turkey travel to greece

APRIL SALE Extended:   Book now for   up to 60% off!

Greece and Turkey Tours & Trips

Explore sunny Greece and enjoy the food in Athens, the sweeping views of the Greek Islands (Santorini), the nightlife in Mykonos or the history in Crete. Turkey 's beaches are not to be missed either, which is why many travellers choose to visit Antalya. If you'd like to discover more about Turkey's history, Istanbul and Ankara are astounding cities to start learning. Take a Turkey package and Greece vacation !

158 Greece and Turkey tour packages with 3,443 reviews

• In-depth Cultural

The Great Odyssey

We first time booked this tour through TourRadar and we really enjoyed it. It covers best locations in both countries. We had some doubts at the beginning because it seems a complicated trip but it went very smoothly till the end. Turkey part is fully escorted while during island hopping in Greece you are traveling privately. It is a well balanced trip, fast pace at the beginning in Turkey and relaxing in Greece. Hotels are well chosen except for Mykonos hotel which was on top of a hill. We appreciate a lot the assistance Alex provided us during whole-trip. He answered all of our stupid questions. Thank you again and we will probably travel again with Eskapas.

Best of Turkey and Greece with island hopping

Eskapas set us up with a wonderful itinerary: exploring Turkey and Greece on the same trip was once-in-a-lifetime opportunity... From the ancient sights of Istanbul and Athens to the natural marvels of Cappadocia and the breathtaking views of Santorini, I and my wife loved every part of this itinerary. Hotels are 4-stars and the guides and drivers were Top! The trip is managed in 3 parts (1) Fully escorted Turkey part you are with a guide and a group of 18-20 travelers. Everythings is managed successfully by our guide Nadi. (2) Island Hopping Part It was completely private except for some of our group also followed us but we crossed only during transfer. (3) Athens part Athens city tour was guided and we were part of a new group. Every step was well documented and the communication with Eskapas Travel was easy. We strongly recommend it.

Magnificent Turkey&3 Nights Iconic Aegean - 11 Days

We found the organisation was very professional. The tour guides were always on time, friendly and extremely informative. They never missed a beat. We got to meet lots of people from all over the world who we will keep in contact with. I totally recommend the company.

Colours of Mediterranean Tour

Kismet from Fez Travel was brilliant and was responded with any questions super quick. Some of the accommodation was a bit far away from the action. Tour guide was very knowledgeable. Overall a great trip with only 11 travelers which was perfect.

• Ocean Cruise

Best of Greece (With 4 Days Cruise, 12 Days)

• €100 deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

Turkish Breeze & 4 Nights Iconic Aegeans - 14 Days

This tour was contracted to smaller day tours. The overall tour company was very responsive and set daily updates for where to meet and when and all transportation was covered. Accommodation was great, although it would have been nice to stay in the old town walls of Antalya. The cruise, while highly organised, was probably a bit too big and very rushed. All your guides had impeccable knowledge of their field and were very friendly. Sometimes the daily itinerary didn’t quite match up to the order listed but all sights were still seen. There were some extra ticket costs not mentioned in the itinerary - usually a few extra hundred lira. Some excursions also had visits to trade centers - carpets, jewelers, leather works, ceramics - and while interesting there often felt pressure to buy.

Best of Greece (Idyllic, With 7 Days Cruise, 16 Days)

Highlights of Turkey & the Greek Islands

Classic Turkey & Greek Islands

This was a great trip. We had someone to help us every step of the way and excellent tour guides! These are also such fun, beautiful locations!

Premium Turkey & The Cyclades Islands

Istanbul to Athens - 14 days

Fatih took care of the group well. He was informative, patient, easy-going, and met our needs. Transportation between destinations was great, especially on communication between pickups

• Sightseeing

Highlights Of Turkey and Greece

We were very pleased with our trip and the excellent coordination re hotels and transportation. The guide we had was very knowledgeable and pleasant.

Athens, Peloponnese and Turkish Tour

Pearls from Turkey and the Greek Islands - 16 days

Classical Greece with Iconic Aegean 3-Night Cruise

Tour was good to excellent. Evie and Christiania were excellent without a doubt. Drivers Dian excellent job also.

What people love about Greece And Turkey Tours

Overall the tour was great!. The transportation through out the tour was excellent. Pick up and drop off was always on time. Turkey trip would have been much better with a different guide. Our guide (OZ) was seemed disinterested through out the whole process. We had to google everything. Hotels in Turkey were good except cave hotel in Cappadocia (Not worth the upgrade). We were put in a room across the street from main hotel. The door to the room was covered in vomit. We told the reception and expected it to be cleaned but when we came back in evening it was still there. Very disappointing and disgusting since we paid extra for this hotel. Also the hotels that we had in Turkey and Greece were further away from the city center and required lots of walking or some kind of transportation. Some areas were not safe to walk at night. The hotels should be close city center. Greece over all was good but we should have been given an option to take flight from island to island because we wasted almost 2 days in Ferry. Our Liaison Jenny in Mykonos was very organized and gave us options and advise. While that was not the case in Samos and Santorini.

Turkey is a fabulous country with wonderful and friendly people. The Tour company did an outstanding job of coordination and communication. The Turkey tour with the cruise of the Greek islands was quite pleasant. However, I would strongly recommend NOT going to Santorini. We arrived rather late and it was dark. Then we got off the bus and were herded up a narrow path into the village. It was embarrassing to be a part of the crowd. Had I known this, I would have stayed on the ship to relax.

• Family (128)
• Fully Guided (120)
• In-depth Cultural (56)
• Ocean Cruise (38)
• Sailing (26)
• Coach / Bus (24)
• Personalized (20)

Travel Styles

• Small Group (13)
• Luxury (13)
• Singles and Solo (87)
• For Couples (63)
• Seniors (52)
• 10 Day Tours (32)
• 2 Week Tours (32)
• 3 Week Tours (33)
• Spring 2024 (33)
• Summer 2024 (92)
• Fall / Autumn 2024 (86)
• Winter 2024 / 2025 (15)
• Spring 2025 (33)
• Summer 2025 (21)
• Fall / Autumn 2025 (21)
• Winter 2025 / 2026 (2)
• May 2024 (49)
• June 2024 (87)
• July 2024 (87)
• August 2024 (85)
• September 2024 (84)
• October 2024 (64)
• November 2024 (21)
• December 2024 (12)
• January 2025 (14)
• February 2025 (15)
• March 2025 (25)
• April 2025 (18)
• May 2025 (22)
• June 2025 (19)
• July 2025 (18)
• August 2025 (18)
• September 2025 (20)
• October 2025 (17)
• November 2025 (4)
• December 2025 (2)

Getting From Greece to Turkey by Ferry

Trip Savvy / James Martin

Looking to travel from Greece to Turkey? Instead of hopping on a plane, take the ferry! While it's not possible to get a ferry from the larger Greek cities it is possible from five major islands (Samos, Kos, Rhodes, Lesbos, and Chios). Ferry travel is an easy and scenic way to get to Turkey from Greece.

Some ferries run only during the summer tourist season, while others have a drastically reduced schedule in the winter season. You can find general information on ferries from  Aegean Speed Lines . Many tourists make ferry reservations on the run, stopping in a port city, going to the port or to a travel agent and booking a ferry trip. Aegean allows you to book online if you find that necessary in the heart of tourist season.

Popular Ferry Routes

Depending on which islands in Greece you plan to visit, you can visit many different cities on the Turkish mainland from the beachy Bodrum to the historic Fethiye.

Samos to Kusadasi

Samos is only a mile away from Turkey and is a great starting point to explore the city of Kusadasi. Samos is also the birthplace of Pythagoras (the creator of the Pythagorean theorem) and home to stunning beaches, seaside towns, and beautiful scenery. Ferry rides to Kusadasi take around an hour and 15 minutes depending on where in Samos you are departing from.

Kusadasi is ideal for those who like visiting ancient sites. The popular resort town is close to extraordinary sights like Ephesus, Pamukkale, and Aphrodisias. Kusadasi is also a popular port for cruise ships.

Kos to Bodrum

Kos is also known for its beautiful beaches as well as an abundance of nightclubs and bars in the larger towns. Three different ferry companies make the sailing from Kos to Bodrum and in a given week there are around 21 ferries departing. The journey takes around 45 minutes. Bodrum is a modern resort town built on the ruins of Halicarnassus in 1402. It features a 15th-century Crusader Castle (which now houses the Museum of Underwater Archaeology), an airport, lots of shopping, including a colorful market and a very lively nightlife.

Rhodes to Fethiye

If you want to visit the Greek island of Rhodes, Fethiye is a natural next destination. Rhodes is the largest of the Dodecanese islands and is the archipelago's cultural capital. The site of the Colossus of Rhodes—one of the seven wonders of the ancient world—and several UNESCO World Heritage sites make Rhodes one of the most popular European vacation destinations. Fethiye is a port city best known for its beaches and yachting. History buffs will enjoy the ruins of ancient Telmessos that are scattered throughout the city. Ferries run mostly in the summer, from mid-June through August with 14 sailings each week and the journey takes an hour and 30 minutes.

Rhodes to Marmaris

Another option from Rhodes, Marmaris  is an hour away by catamaran and two hours by normal ferry. It's an attractive tourist destination with architectural charm. The little port, fine beaches, and the medieval castle are the main attractions here. The Marmaris tourist season opens in April and ends in the middle of October.

Chios to Cesme

Chios is a smaller Greek island with gorgeous beaches (of course) and quite a few Medieval towns and Byzantine monasteries. Cesme is popular for its clear waters and dive sites. This route brings you to a pleasant town with good beaches and good restaurants along the waterfront and along the main street. The journey takes between 20 and 30 minutes depending on which ferry operator you chose. Plus, Cesme is 53 miles (85 kilometers) from Izmir, Turkey's third-largest city.

Lesbos to Ayvalik

The isle of Lesbos is covered in historic churches, old monasteries, ruins, and greenery. In fact, Lesbos has one of the world's only petrified forests . Ayvalik is an ancient city just across the bay. The area also makes some excellent olive oil. Ferries are more popular with Turkish tourists and those folks who like seaside resorts, but if you have a car you might think of visiting some nearby Turkish archaeological sites. Within a short driving distance away from Ayvalik are some pretty well-known ancient sites: Assos and Troy are to the north, while Pergamon is to the east. The trip between Lesbos and Ayvalik takes around an hour and 30 minutes.

Celestyal Cruises - Greece and Turkey Ports of Call

Traveling Safely in Greece

'Mamma Mia!' Filming Locations: The Complete Guide

Planning a Honeymoon in Greece: The Complete Guide

Don't Make These 8 Common Tourist Mistakes in Greece

How to Travel from Venice to Athens by Plane, Ferry, and Cruise

The Best Tours of Athens, Greece

The Towns of Santorini: The Complete Guide

Mediterranean Cruise Maps

Top Italian Islands for Your Next Vacation

The Top 10 Day Trips from Naples, Italy

Where to Go on Italy's Mediterranean Coast

Top 18 Things to Do in Athens, Greece

The 14 Best Day Trips from Rome

Trips to Sicily: The Complete Guide

The 15 Best Destinations in Italy

• South Korea
• Indonesia (Bali)
• Central Asia
• African Safari
• South Africa
• Itinerary Ideas
• How to Plan a Trip to Turkey and Greece in 2024

Turkey and Greece are neighboring countries. Their picturesque beaches, ancient ruins, and ancient civilizations have amazed their numerous visitors. And it is becoming a trendy choice to connect them in a single trip.

Additionally, various activities, such as taking a hot-air balloon ride to admire Cappadocia 's landscape, witnessing a stunning sunset at Oia in Santorini , and getting lost in the captivating Ano Mera village in Mykonos , have made lifelong memories for an anniversary, a bucket-list trip, or a birthday.

However, planning a trip combining Turkey and Greece in a limited timeframe could be stressful. Continue reading for more essential journey-forming information to make the most of your time in Turkey and Greece.

Content Preview

1. top things to do in turkey and greece, 2. best times to visit turkey and greece, 3. how long to spend in turkey and greece, 4. which country should i visit first, turkey or greece, 5. how much would it cost for a trip to turkey and greece, 6. do i need a visa to visit turkey and greece.

Explore the treasures of Turkey and Greece with our handpicked selection of six must-do activities that you should not miss during your trip.

1) Enjoy a Sunset Cruise Through the Bosphorus Strait in Istanbul

In addition to the typical land tours, make sure to take a cruise through the Bosphorus Strait that separates the continents of Europe and Asia. This would allow you to appreciate the local charm and experience the beautiful city of Istanbul and its surroundings at a leisurely pace. 

Picture yourself leisurely sipping a soft drink as you soak up the sunset scenery of the strait — a picture-postcard-perfect perspective on Istanbul.

2) Hop in a Hot-Air Balloon to Admire Cappadocia's Moon-Like Landscapes

Cappadocia is famous for its extraordinary landscape, featuring hills that resemble honeycombs and rocks shaped like mushrooms. One of the most captivating ways to experience this natural wonder is by taking a hot-air balloon ride, especially late in the afternoon and at dusk.

The end of the aerial trip is a perfect moment for champagne to celebrate the breathtaking sunset scenery (and perhaps something in your life that the trip would mark). Savor the occasion and conclude this magical day in style.

3) Savor the Most Authentic Turkish Cuisine

One of the easiest ways to explore a country's culture is through its food, and Turkish cuisine is renowned for its delicious and unique flavors.

By embarking on a food adventure guided by your knowledgeable local tour guide, you would have the opportunity to taste the hidden delicacies found in the streets and known only by the locals.

After indulging in the most authentic Turkish flavors, you would understand why Turkish cuisine has gained such worldwide fame.

4) Stroll Around the Acropolis of Athens

The Acropolis stands as the most remarkable landmark in Athens, showing the ancient glory of Greek civilization and serving as a symbol of the ancient Greeks' spiritual outlook.

Accompanied by your private guide, you would be transported back in time as you stroll among the Propylaea and the Temple of Athena Nike. From the mountain peak, a panoramic view of the city would unfold before your eyes, allowing you to marvel at its beauty while delving into the fascinating stories shared by your guide.

5) Appreciate a Sunset at Oia in Santorini

A picturesque sunset in the village of Oia is a sight worth capturing on camera and would be engraved into your memory.

As you walk toward the windmill in Oia village, the white-and-blue-roofed houses combined with the stunning coastline create a mesmerizing scene painted in shades of orange during sunset. 

To avoid the crowds and ensure an uninterrupted experience, we would take you to our reserved viewpoint an hour prior to sunset, guaranteeing an unobstructed view as you witness the sun slowly descending into the horizon, without being surrounded by crowds.

6) Taste a World-Renowned Wine in Santorini

Experience the rich wine heritage of the island and let the flavors transport you to a world of tradition and excellence.

Your private guide would lead you to explore the local vineyards, learn about the winemaking process, and indulge in the distinct flavors that have captivated wine lovers for centuries. 

To conclude your day, raise a glass and toast to the rich history and natural beauty of Santorini while enjoying its world-class wines.

Generally speaking, the best times to visit Turkey and Greece are during late spring (late April to early June) and autumn (September to early November), while the weather is good for outdoor activities with pleasant temperatures averaging 23°C (73°F). 

These periods fall within the shoulder seasons, providing reasonable prices for accommodation and flights, fewer crowds, and the opportunity for exceptional travel experiences.

Late June to August is the summer season and also the high season for visiting Turkey and Greece. During this time, the weather is sunny and hot, averaging highs of 30°C (86°F), making it ideal for water activities and beaches. However, it is important to note that tourism hotspots would be crowded and prices may be higher due to the high demand.

Late November to March is considered to be the least favorable time to visit Turkey and Greece. The weather during this period is chillier with occasional rain and snow, with the daily high temperatures averaging about 10°C (50°F). 

Many island destinations in Greece and beach resorts in Turkey are closed during this time, resulting in fewer visitors. However, it could be the best time to explore ancient sites and museums without long queues and the discomfort of hot weather.

For budget travelers, this is also an excellent opportunity to plan a cost-effective trip. You could enjoy activities that include hammams and hot-air balloon rides in Turkey or indulge in wine tasting in Greece at discounted prices, often starting from 20% less. But during festivals, such as Christmas and New Year, Turkey and Greece can be more popular than the peak times. 

Although it is easy to spend weeks or even months in these beautiful countries, 2 weeks would be enough for a first trip combining Turkey and Greece, spending 1 week in each.

1) In Turkey

• Istanbul: We recommend at least 3 days in Istanbul to visit historical heritage and modern sites as well as to savor some authentic Turkish cuisine. Don't miss out on a hammam (Turkish bath) that would soothe your body and mind.
• Cappadocia: At least 2 days are needed to appreciate its beauty including taking a hot-air balloon ride, exploring the underground city, and visiting the Goreme Open-Air Museum.
• Ephesus: 1 day is enough to explore this ancient port city, including the Temple of Artemis, which is recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
• Pamukkale: You could spend 1 day fully exploring Pamukkale's main highlights, including the ruins of Hierapolis and Cleopatra's Pool. If a day trip is too tight for your timings, spending a night there would also be a good choice.

2) In Greece

• Athens: A minimum of 2 days is needed to see the best of Athens, including the ancient citadel of Acropolis and the Temple of Hephaestus, and some handpicked cultural attractions to gather insights into one of the world's oldest cities.
• Santorini: You would need at least 2 days to enjoy the beauty of Santorini. The whitewashed houses, a romantic sunset at Oia, and local wine tasting would definitely complete your trip.
• Mykonos: 2 days would be appropriate to spend in Mykonos, which is known for its vibrant nightlife and party mode. Besides the beaches, it would be relaxing to stroll around and check out the culture and sights in town.

For a timeframe of less than 2 weeks, Ephesus may not be the most appealing option. You could consider staying one day less in Istanbul to create a tighter schedule and the chance to travel further.

If your vacation exceeds 2 weeks, it opens up more possibilities.

If you're more interested in Turkey , you could easily spend the extra days exploring Antalya (a famous beach resort area), Ankara (the capital of Turkey), and Trabzon (known for its stunning highland scenery).

If Greece is your main interest, consider visiting more of the Cyclades islands and mainland cities, such as Nafplio (the first capital of newly born Greece) or Delphi (thought by ancient Greeks to be the 'center of the world'). These destinations would add depth to your trip.

Below is our handpicked 2-week classic itinerary that includes the main highlights of Turkey and Greece, serving as inspiration for your trip.

• Days 1–4: Istanbul, Turkey (Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Grand Bazaar, Istiklal Avenue, and a Bosphorus sunset cruise)
• Days 5–6: Cappadocia (Goreme Open-Air Museum, Derinkuyu underground city, and a hot-air balloon ride)
• Day 7: Izmir (a day trip to Ephesus for ancient Roman ruins)
• Days 8–9: Santorini, Greece (the blue-domed churches, the Monastery of Profitis Ilias, Santo Wines Winery, and Amoudi Bay)
• Days 10–11: Mykonos (the village of Ano Mera, the Archaeological Museum of Mykonos, and ride horses on Megali Ammos Beach)
• Days 12–14: Athens (Syntagma Square, the Acropolis, Athens Central Market, and enjoy a breathtaking sunset from the top of Mount Lycabettus)

To quote Percy Bysshe Shelley: "We are all Greeks. Our laws, our literature, our religion, our art have their roots in Greece."

Greece, the birthplace of many civilizations, has a rich cultural and historical heritage that extends to neighboring countries, such as Turkey.

Therefore, we highly recommend embarking on a journey from Turkey to Greece to gain a profound understanding of the integration and evolution of Asian and European cultures, from a shallower to a deeper level.

Additionally, after days of touring ancient ruins and historical heritages, you would no doubt love to conclude your trip with some relaxation on Greece's Aegean Sea beaches.

Typically, a private tour in Turkey and Greece would start at a cost of $450 per person per day based on a group of 2–4 people. This would include a private guide, private car, domestic transfers, a full-day itinerary, tickets for attractions, and 4-star hotels. International flights are not factored in.

However, this is only for reference since costs vary significantly depending on the time of year. For instance, during the peak season between July and August and festivals like Christmas, prices typically rise by 50% and you would experience more crowds.

It's recommended to book your flights and hotels 3–6 months prior to your journey to get the best deals. Reach out to us at Global Highlights and we will customize a hassle-free private tour to meet your budget.

For a trip to Turkey, travelers from most countries need to obtain a visa, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. 

Applying for an e-visa through the official Turkey e-Visa website would only take a couple of minutes to fill out the application form. Once approved, the e-visa would be sent directly to you by email.

To visit Greece, only travelers from a few countries are required to obtain a visa. Citizens of countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada can visit visa-free.

Why Global Highlights (10,000+ reviews & 98.8% 5-star rating)

• Save Your Time:
• Less research, more enjoyment!
• Real-time 1V1 expert planning
• Maximize Your Flexibility:
• Personal local guide and ride
• Explore at your own pace
• Celebrate Your Journeys:
• Specially-crafted family adventures
• Celebrate milestones with style!
• 7-Day Essential Italy Tour | Venice, Florence and Rome
• 10-Day Spain Itinerary with Kids
• 7-Day Rome and Florence Tour
• 14-Day Best of Italy and Greece Tour
• How to Plan a Trip to Switzerland and Italy 2024
• How to Plan a Trip to Italy and Greece: 6 Tips (2024)
• How to Plan a Trip to Italy and France 2024: 5 Easy Steps
• Italy Weather in January 2024: Places to See in Italy in January
• Italy Weather in February 2024: Crowds and Costs
• Italy Weather in March 2024: Best Places to Go
• Italy Weather in April 2024: Is It a Good Time to Visit Italy
• Italy Weather in May 2024: Places to Go & Travel Tips
• Italy Weather in June 2024: Where to Go and Travel Tips
• Italy Weather in July 2024: Travel Tips for Summer Peak
• Italy Weather in August 2024: Best Places to Go
• Italy Weather in September 2024: Travel Tips for First-Timers
• Italy Weather in October 2024: Weather Tips and Places to Go
• Italy Weather in November 2024: Weather Tips and Where to Go
• Italy Weather in December 2024: Travel Tips, Crowds, and Costs

Get Inspired with Some Popular Itineraries

More travel ideas and inspiration, sign up to our newsletter.

Be the first to receive exciting updates, exclusive promotions, and valuable travel tips from our team of experts.

Why Global Highlights

Where can we take you today.

• Southeast Asia
• Japan, South Korea
• India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri lanka
• Travel Agents
• Loyalty Program
• Privacy Policy

Address: Building 6, Chuangyi Business Park, 70 Qilidian Road, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China

• Ferries from the Greek islands to Turkey in 2024

Check the latest updates!

• Ferry Tickets

Ferry schedules between Greece and Turkey for 2024 are live on our search engine as soon as ferry operators release them.

Are there ferries between Greece and Turkey ? Of course! The ferry connection between the Greek islands and the western coast of Turkey is the easiest way to travel between Greece and Turkey !

Explore our complete guide for ferries between Greece and Turkey , and book your tickets on Ferryhopper!

• Ferries between Greece and Turkey
• Greece - Turkey ferry companies
• Important documents for Greece - Turkey ferries

View of the impressive sea fortifications of Bodrum in Turkey

Greece - Turkey ferry schedules 2024

Which Greek destinations offer ferry services to Turkey in 2024 ? Usually, you can get by ferry from Turkey to Greece or the other way around through 11 destinations in Greece : Chios , Rhodes , Symi , Patmos ,  Leros ,  Samos , Kos , Lesbos , Kalymnos ,  Kastellorizo , and Thessaloniki.

The ports of western Turkey that are connected by ferry to Greece are normally Çeşme, Marmaris, Fethiye, Bodrum, İzmir, Seferihisar, Kaş, Ayvalik, Kuşadası, and Turgutreis.

Explore all 2024 Greece - Turkey ferry routes below:

Ferries at the port of Chios in Greece

Ferry from Chios to Çeşme

The ferry route Chios - Çeşme is usually served by 2 ferry companies. There are normally up to 6 daily ferry crossings between Chios and Çeşme in the summer season. In the off-season, there are several weekly crossings. The ferry duration ranges from about 30-40 minutes to 1.5 hours  and tickets are usually around €26 .

White-sand beach at the town of Çeşme in western Turkey

Ferry from Samos to Kuşadası

You can usually catch a ferry to Kuşadası in Turkey from 2 ports in Samos: Pythagoreion and Vathy . The Samos - Kuşadası ferry  route is served by 3 ferry companies and the duration of the sailing is around 45 minutes to 1.5 hours . The route is usually available twice daily , with tickets starting at around €30 .

Ferry from Samos to Seferihisar

Usually, the route between Seferihisar in Turkey and the Greek island of Samos is operated by 1 ferry company. There are normally 4 weekly crossings that last  2 hours and tickets are around €35 . Ferry availability may vary depending on the season, however.

Note that the Samos - Seferihisar ferry route is currently suspended .

Tourist boat at the harbor of Kuşadası in Turkey

Ferry from Rhodes to Fethiye

Ferries from Rhodes to Fethiye are available by 2 ferry companies. There are at least 1-2 daily sailings to the Turkish town of Fethiye , depending on the season, with an average crossing duration of 1 hour 40 minutes . Standard tickets for this route start at around €40 .

Ferry from Rhodes to Bodrum

Rhodes to Bodrum ferries are available by 1 ferry company and depart 2 times per week in the high season. The ferry route takes just 2 hours and standard tickets cost €55 .

Ferry from Rhodes to Marmaris

Traveling by ferry from Rhodes to Marmaris is usually available once per day.  It takes 1 hour to reach Marmaris from the Greek island of Rhodes and tickets start at €37 . The route is primarily operated by 1 ferry operator.

The coastal town of Marmaris in Turkey

Ferry from Symi to Bodrum

The ferry crossing from Symi to Bodrum is available 2 times per week by 1 ferry company. The journey takes about 2 hours , giving you plenty of time to relax and enjoy the Aegean Sea views. Ticket prices start around €50 , so book your adventure today!

Ferry from Patmos to Bodrum

Exploring the charming Turkish town of Bodrum is also possible by hopping on a ferry from Patmos. Patmos to Bodrum ferries run twice a week , offering a relaxing 2-hour journey across the Aegean Sea. Tickets start at €45 .

Ferry from Patmos to Kuşadası

There are  2 ferries a week  from Patmos to Kuşadası! The scenic 2-hour journey across the Aegean Sea offers ample time to relax and enjoy the views. Patmos - Kuşadası ferry tickets start at €55 .

Ferry from Kos to Bodrum

Ferries to Bodrum from Kos in Greece are operated by 3 ferry companies. The Kos - Bodrum ferry  route is in operation up to 6 times per day . The duration of the trip is just  20-40 minutes , with ticket prices starting at around €20 . Check out our dedicated blog for more info about what to do on a day trip from Kos to Bodrum .

Tip : if you want to get from Santorini or Crete to Turkey by ferry, you can catch a domestic ferry route to one of the islands of the Dodecanese or the North Aegean Sea and board a ferry to Turkey from there. Check our Map of ferries to plan your trip with ease!

Ferry from Kos to Turgutreis

The route between Kos in Greece and Turgutreis in Turkey is usually served by 1 ferry company. The Kos - Turgutreis ferry crossing  is available once daily . The crossing lasts 30 minutes and tickets start at €21 .

Important : currently, the Kos - Turgutreis ferry route is not in operation . To stay up to date, you can always find all available ferry schedules in real time on Ferryhopper.

Ferry from Leros to Turgutreis

The Leros to Turgutreis ferry connection is served by 1 ferry company and is available with 3 weekly crossings . The crossing lasts 1 hour and tickets start at €40 .

Important : the ferry route between Leros and Turgutreis is not currently in service .

Ferry from Kalymnos to Turgutreis

You can catch a ferry from Kalymnos to Turgutreis 2 times per week , on Mondays and Thursdays. It takes 45 minutes to travel between the two ports and tickets are around €25 .

Important : the ferry route between Kalymnos and Turgutreis is also not currently in operation .

Ferry from Kastellorizo to Kaş 

From Kastellorizo in the Dodecanese, you can catch a ferry to the port town of Kaş in Turkey once per day in the high season and a few times per week in the off-season. It takes 20 minutes to travel between the two ports and tickets are around €30  in the peak season.

Ferry from Lesbos to Ayvalik 

The Lesbos - Ayvalik ferry route is served by 2 companies, with 2-3 ferry departures on most days. It takes 50 minutes   to 1.5 hours to travel between the port of Mytilene in Lesbos and Ayvalik . Tickets for this route start at €20 .

Tip : learn more about what to do on a  day trip from Lesbos to Ayvalik .

The romantic coast of Ayvalik in Turkey, opposite Lesbos

Ferry from Thessaloniki to İzmir

The Thessaloniki - Izmir ferry route is currently suspended , with no announced ferry connections.

When active, the ferry route is usually served by 1 ferry company and the connection is available  2 times per week . It takes approximately 14 hours to travel between the port of Thessaloniki in Greece and İzmir in Turkey. Tickets for this route start at €81 .

Good to know : speaking of suspended routes, more connections between Greece and Turkey may become active again in the future. These are some of the most popular Turkey - Greece routes that used to operate in the past : Lesbos - Dikili, Bodrum - Leros, and more.

Which ferry companies offer Greece - Turkey routes?

There are at least 15 ferry companies serving Greece - Turkey ferry routes. Some of the ferry companies are large operators, while others are seasonal and local ferry service providers.

On Ferryhopper, you can book cheap ferry tickets for Greece - Turkey routes with: Exas Shipping , Sea Dreams , Sunrise Lines , Jalem Tur , Ugur Jale Uluslararasi ,  Meander Travel ,  Makri Travel , Richardo SC ,  Turyol , and  Sky Marine Ferries .

Here are more Greek and Turkish ferry companies operating on the connection between Greece and Turkey: Bodrum Express Lines, Yesil Marmari Lines, Dentur Avrasya Group, Erturk Lines, Meis Ferry Lines, Samos Star, and Tuana Maritime.

Do I need a passport or a visa to travel between Greece and Turkey?

Citizens of third countries wishing to enter Turkey need a passport valid for at least 60 days following the final day indicated on their permit or e-visa. Depending on your country of origin, different measures may apply. For more information regarding visa and passport requirements check the website of the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs or consult your embassy.

Turkish citizens will soon be able to travel to Greece more easily, thanks to a fast-track visa issued by the Greek government. This seven-day visa will facilitate travel to 10 Greek islands : Kalymnos, Limnos, Leros, Kos, Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Rhodes, Symi, and Kastellorizo.

Greek citizens don't need a passport or visa to enter Turkey and can travel between the two countries with their ID . However, we recommend that you always have your passport with you when traveling to a different country.

Tip : if you're planning to purchase alcohol or tobacco products in Turkey before catching the ferry back to Greece, keep in mind there are quantity limits to the products you can transfer.

The beautiful port of Mandraki in Rhodes

Book cheap ferry tickets from Greece to Turkey

On Ferryhopper, you can book cheap ferry tickets between Greece and Turkey in 2024. Check all ferry routes offered by Makri Travel, Sunrise Lines, Jalem Tur, Sky Marine Ferries, Meander Travel, Sea Dreams, Turyol, and Exas Shipping on our search engine and plan your Aegean Sea vacation step-by-step !

Good to know : some of the ferry routes are only available to book on location at the port of departure either in Greece or Turkey.

Latest article

Keep on reading

• Moby Lines Livorno - Olbia ferry: a complete guide May 2, 2024
• 15% offer on Italy - Greece ferries with Minoan Lines May 2, 2024
• GNV Genoa Palermo ferry: a comfortable journey to Sicily May 2, 2024

• Hey Steven! Welcome Back
• Community Feed

Greeka  > 

Blog > General > Ferry from Turkey to Greece: lines and regulations

Ferry from Turkey to Greece: lines and regulations

Categories: General

By Greeka on 03-07-2014

Share this post:

Due to the short distance between the Greek islands in Eastern Aegean and the coasts of Turkey, there is frequent ferry connection, particularly in summer, to serve tourists who need to travel from one country to the other. Taking a ferry from Turkey to Greece is quick as in most cases travel time is about one hour. Here are the main ports that serve ferries from Turkey and Greece.

Ferry from Ayvalik to Lesvos

A very popular ferry from Turkey to Greece is the ferry connection between Ayvalik and Lesvos. This ferry runs 3-4 times per day in high season and travel time is 90 min. The ferry carries both passengers and vehicles. Usually, this ferry runs only in the tourist season and there are no winter schedules.

From Cesme to Chios

Ferries from Cesme to Chios run 3-4 times per day in the high season in order to facilitate a large number of visitors between the two countries. Cesme is a large tourist resort about 45 min drive from Izmir, the third largest town of Turkey. Travel time from Cesme to Chios is 70 min and this ferry can also carry cars and other vehicles. In winter, there are also ferries in this route about 3 times per week.

From Kusadasi to Samos

The ferry line from Kusadasi to Samos gets very busy in summer due to the popularity of these two places. There are usually 2 ferries per day in summer arriving in Samos at the port of Vathi, the capital of the island. Many visitors actually take this ferry from Turkey to Greece as a day trip, returning back on the same day. Others choose it as a gateway for longer holidays in another country. Travel time from Kusadasi to Samos is 80 min.

From Bodrum to Kos

The ferry line from Bodrum to Kos is very busy in summer due to the high popularity of both locations. The short travel time (about 40 min) makes it also a great choice for day trips, although many visitors also see it as a gateway from one country to the other. This ferry from Turkey to Greece runs usually twice per day only in summer months. Some ferries carry only passengers and others carry both passengers and vehicles.

From Marmaris to Rhodes

This popular ferry line from Marmaris to Rhodes usually runs 2-3 times per day in high season. Some vessels carry only passengers and some others both passengers and vehicles, serving a large number of tourists who need to hop from one country to the other. Travel time is 1 hour.

Passports and regulations

As Greece is a member of the European Union and Turkey is an Asian country, there are some rules and regulations regarding people and vehicle transportation from one country to the other. A passport is certainly needed for all visitors who wish to travel to the other country. Also, some passengers, depending on their country of origin, may also need a visa , therefore they should better contact the Greek and Turkish embassies in their country to ask for more details.

Passengers who need to travel by their car must have upon embarkation the car license with their name on it and international car insurance that includes Turkey and Greece. If the vehicle does not belong to the driver, then a legal authorization is needed by the car owner signed and stamped by notary or police. If this documentation is not provided during embarkation, then the vehicle can’t travel from one country to the other.

Many tourists actually come to Greece with their pets every year. With a safe rural environment...

Traveling by ferry is a fantastic way to get from one Greek island to the other....

Choosing souvenirs to take back home is not a difficult task if you holiday in Greece....

• Living In Croatia
• Croatian Recipes
• Balkan Recipes

Home > How To Visit These 11 Greek Islands Close To Turkey In One Day

How To Visit These 11 Greek Islands Close To Turkey In One Day

Written by our local expert Nicky

Nicky, originally from the UK, is now a local in Turkey. She moved to Marmaris, Türkiye for love 12 years ago and is now your Turkey travel planner.

Here is a guide on how to visit the Greek islands from Turkey in one day – and which islands in Greece you can reach.

If you want to confuse your friends and family totally, check in on your social media in your Turkish holiday resort , and then check in on a Greek island a few hours later!

It’s possible (and wholly recommended) to visit a Greek island on a day trip from Turkey. However, which islands you can visit depends on where you stay in Turkey. The closest Greek island to Turkey is Samos, which is 70km from Izmir; read on to find out what Greek islands you can get to from Turkey: 

Skip Ahead To My Advice Here!

How To Visit The Greek Islands From Turkey In One Day

Although there are several options—some easier than others—most people will consider visiting the Greek islands while holidaying on the Turkish south coast. In that case, you have two destinations to choose from: Rhodes and Kos.

Both are beautiful islands in their own right, and you can choose to either stay a few nights or visit for the day, eat a Greek lunch , and take the ferry back to Turkey in the early evening. Yes, that might be a rather long travel day , but it’s completely worth it!

Book your ferries in Greece here.

Greek islands close to turkey .

Here are the Greek islands you can reach from Turkey

• From Çeşme to Chios Island – Find a guide to Chios Island here ↳  
• From Bodrum to Kalymnos Island – Find a guide to Kalymnos Island here ↳  
• From Bodrum to Kos Island – Find a guide to Kos Island here ↳
• From Ayvalik to Lesbos Island – Find a guide to Lesbos Island here ↳
• From Bodrum to Patmos Island – Find a guide to Patmos Island here ↳
• From Marmaris to Rhodes Island – Find a guide to Rhodes Island here ↳
• From Fethiye to Rhodes Island – Find a guide to Rhodes Island here ↳
• From Seferihisar to Samos Island – Find a guide to Samos Island here ↳
• From Bodrum to Symi Island – Find a guide to Symi Island here ↳
• From Bodrum to Leros Island
• From Kaş to Kastellorizo Island

Bodrum To Kos

There is a daily ferry to Kos during the summer months if you’re in Bodrum or any surrounding areas, such as Gumbet or even up to Kusadasi. During the winter months (mid-October to mid-April), the ferry is less frequent, and the crossing is more likely to be choppy. The ferry may also be canceled at short notice during poor weather – those Mediterranean winter storms can be nasty!

However, if you’re visiting in the summer , you’re unlikely to run into poor weather because rain is almost non-existent during the peak months! The crossing takes just under an hour, and there are usually two crossings in the morning and two heading back in the evening. Check the last crossing times, though, because if you miss it, you’re stuck on Kos until the following day.

Best things to do in Kos:

• 🚶 Get acquainted with Kos on this private, half-day tour around the island
• 🏞️ When you want to visit the volcanic island of Nisyros on your Kos break, do it the convenient way with a day trip that covers all your transport and a guide
• 🤿 Get this half-day diving trip to the unspoiled island of Pserimos and to a beautiful crystal-clear lagoon
• ⛰️ Experience the scenic beauty of Mt. Dikaios on this heart-pumping off-road excursion

Marmaris To Rhodes

If you’re in the Dalaman area, you can visit Rhodes, known locally as Rodos, from Marmaris port. The crossing takes a little longer here, around 1.5 hours, but it’s incredibly scenic, and you can even sit on the top deck and soak up some sun.

It’s important to note, though, that the crossing between Marmaris and Rhodes involves an open-sea crossing at one point, which means the ride can occasionally be a little choppy. If you’re prone to seasickness, make sure you have your medication with you, or grab some ginger biscuits from the market before you go!

Best things to do in Rhodes:

• 🚢 Cruise around the beautiful island of Rhodes , creating an exceptional and unforgettable summer experience
• 🏞️ If you wish to visit the main highlights of Rhodes Island, depending on nobody else’s travel wishes and interests but yours, this tour is your best choice
• 🍲 Sample the flavors of Rhodes on this half-day tour that combines a vineyard and distillery tour with a cooking class and 10-course lunch
• ⛵ Set sail on a scenic late afternoon cruise from Mandraki port and experience Rhodes from the water at dusk

There are two crossings daily during the peak summer months and two coming back in the late afternoon/early evening. Again, be sure not to miss the last ferry back; otherwise, you’ll be looking for a hotel on Rhodes for the night.

In general, the last ferry will get you back to Marmaris around 6 pm, but make sure to check the times as they’re subject to change.

Again, the winter months see a drastically reduced timetable, which means checking crossing times online beforehand.

Brands We Use And Trust

How to book ferry tickets from turkey to the greek islands.

If you’re staying in either of these areas for more than a week, a day trip to a Greek island from Turkey is a fantastic idea. It’s a great way to visit two entirely different destinations during one holiday while also allowing you to improve your passport stamp collection.

Booking Tickets

You can book tickets in three ways.

Option 1. First, you can book via an excursion or tour operator, who will do all the paperwork for you and will also arrange a pick-up from and drop-off at your hotel.

Option 2. You can book tickets at the port office yourself. Booking tickets yourself is cheaper, but you must make your own way to the port.

Option 3. You can book ahead of time online.

In Bodrum , getting to the port is pretty easy because of its central location. In Bodrum , you must visit the port if you want to book tickets directly. On the other hand, in Marmaris , you’ll have to jump in a taxi, which will cost you around 20 Lira, and take you straight to the port entrance. The Marmaris port office is located at the marina.

Don’t Forget Your Passport

You will have to show your passport when booking your tickets. Prices vary, but you can expect to pay around 45 Euros for an adult return ticket. If you choose to book via an excursion vendor or tour operator, you will pay about 10 Euros more.

Move This Adventure To Your Inbox & Get An Instant Freebie

No spam. Unsubscribe at any time.

Passport And Visa Issues When Traveling Between Turkey And Greece

Of course, you’re leaving Turkey , albeit for the day, and entering another country, which means you need to have your passport with you. Ensure that you have more than six months of validity left on your passport for entry into Greece . It would be best to take your Turkish e-visa or residency permit with you, which will be checked and stamped as you exit the port passport control desk and re-stamped as you enter Turkey later that day.

As visa requirements for Greece depend upon your country of origin, you will need to check whether you need a specific visa to visit Greece on the Greek government website . For the most part, this shouldn’t be an issue as Greece is part of the Schengen Zone, but it’s always a good idea to double-check.

You’ll have around six hours on either island  and while that might not sound a lot, you’ll be surprised how much you can cram into those few hours.

There is plenty to see and do on both Greek islands on a day trip from Turkey . Rhodes, in particular, has a beautiful blend of old and new to check out.

• 5 Lesser-Known Greek Islands
• How To Rent A Car In Greece + Driving Tips
• How To Tip In Greece
• Where To Stay In Crete
• Guide To Traveling The Balkan Countries
• What To Expect & Do In September In Greece
• Guide To Aegina, Greece
• How To Get From Greece To Turkey

Comments (2)

Do we need another passport for this?

Another? You will need your passport to travel between any two countries globally, including between Greece (EU) and Turkiye (non-EU). Hope that helps.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

Subscribe To Unlock Your FREE Customizable Travel Packing List & All Our Best Tips!

Unlock Your FREE Customizable Travel Packing List!

Subscribe Now For Instant Access To Stress-Free Packing

13 things to know before you go to Greece and the Greek Islands

Mar 6, 2024 • 8 min read

These top planning tips can help you prep for a trip to Greece, from health and safety to local etiquette © EMS-FORSTER-PRODUCTIONS / Getty Images

Get out your bucket list; it’s time to cross off a major line item: Greece . 

The fabled land remains tops for culture , food, outdoor travel, art and, of course, beaches and islands . As part of the border-free Schengen Area, it’s also incredibly easy to visit for many travelers worldwide. From advance booking to local etiquette – and health and safety issues when you're there – here's everything you need to know to plan a memorable trip to Greece.

1. Choose your season wisely

Your experience in Greece will be wildly different depending on when you visit . Summer is tops for action, family fun, and swimming in the Mediterranean Sea, but prices are at their highest and pre-booking is necessary for everything since it’s all so popular.

The shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) are a delight – prices are lower, and rooms and resources are more readily available. Winter offers a moody and budget-friendly retreat, great for walking, hiking and sedate travels where you will often be the only visitor around. Bear in mind that some businesses will shut down completely during the low season.

2. Prioritize your wishlist and make a plan

Do you want a grand tour, taking in the not-to-be-missed highlights all over Greece, or would you prefer to focus your time on exploring your favorite islands  or regions, like the Peloponnese ?

The best way to choose from the dizzying array of options on offer is to focus on what is important to you – relaxing on beautiful beaches, learning more about Greece's fascinating history and culture , museums and archaeology, off-the-beaten-track wildlife, or partying until dawn – and plan accordingly.

3. Find the perfect island or region for you

Greece merits multiple trips as every island offers something different , and each of its regions is equally dazzling – you're never going to see everything on your first visit, and you'll ruin your trip if you pressure yourself to do just that. Also, don’t be fooled that the biggies are the only islands worthy of your attention. Though Mykonos , Santorini and the major names have plenty to offer, lesser-known islands (there are hundreds!) like Amorgos or Kythira are also a delight. They've also got the added bonus of smaller crowds and lower prices if that's a key consideration for you.

4. Athens isn't the only gateway to Greece

In many cases, you will find it useful to transit in or out of Greece via Athens , as its airport has connections with numerous international destinations, and the city itself is a gem . However, there are other international airports around the Greek mainland (such as in Thessaloniki ) and on some major islands (such as Mykonos , Santorini  and  Corfu ).

If you need any internal flights to get to your destination of choice, it's worth checking the price of these individually. Due to government subsidies, it can work out significantly cheaper to book each part of your Greek itinerary separately from your international flights.

5. Book everything in advance during peak season

In peak season , prices are high, and demand for car hire, accommodations and ferry tickets is even higher – this is not the time for ad hoc bookings on the fly. Greece is an incredibly popular summer destination, and the best options get snapped up well in advance.

6. Roads in Greece are for confident drivers

No one who has traveled on Greece’s roads will be surprised to hear that the country’s road fatality rate is one of the highest in Europe. Overtaking is listed as the greatest cause of accidents. Heart-stopping moments aside, your own car is a great way to explore off the beaten track if you are confident in your driving and keep a few key points in mind.

• The road network has improved enormously in recent years; many roads marked as dirt tracks on older maps have now been sealed, and a lot of the islands have very little traffic.
• There are regular (if costly) car-ferry services to almost all islands.
• Greece is not the best place to initiate yourself into motorcycling. If you're not confident on a motorbike, it may be best to park this option until you have more experience.
• All the big multinational car-rental companies are represented in Athens, and most have branches in major towns and popular tourist destinations. The majority of islands have at least one outlet.

7. Greece is not very wheelchair-friendly beyond Athens

Access for travelers with disabilities has improved somewhat in recent years, but the majority of accessible sights, hotels and restaurants tend to be located in Athens. While improvements are on the horizon for beach access,  much of the rest of Greece remains inaccessible to wheelchairs, and the abundance of stones, marble, slippery cobbles and stepped alleys create frustrating barriers for those with mobility issues. People who have visual or hearing impairments are also rarely catered for.

Careful planning before you go can make a world of difference. There are specific resources online that provide links to local articles, resorts and tour groups catering to tourists with physical disabilities.

8. Pack the right kinds of clothing

Athenians are well-dressed, and the younger crowd is trendy, so keep your smart clothes for the urban catwalk of clubs and bars. Nevertheless, in Athens and other metropolises such as Rhodes , Thessaloniki and Iraklio , everyday attire such as shorts or jeans and casual tops are just fine.

Bars or fashionable restaurants require more effort – the scene is stylish rather than dressy. Think tops and trousers rather than T-shirts and cut-offs. In out-of-the-way places, you can wear casual clothing, and in summer, the heat will make you want to wear the least amount of fabric you can get away with – bring quick-drying tank tops and cool dresses.

Sturdy walking shoes are a must for the cobbled roads, and proper hiking boots are key if you're exploring the countryside on foot . It's respectful to cover up before entering churches.

9. Learn some basic Greek phrases

Greek is a tough language to learn thoroughly, but mastering a few basic greetings and niceties will make a world of difference in how Greek speakers receive you. In touristed areas, many people speak English, so rest assured that you can get by as long as you know some key phrases.

10. Carry cash and don't rely on cards or ATMs

As part of the EU, Greece uses the euro. In restaurants, a service charge is normally included in the bill, and while a tip is not expected (as it is in North America), it is always appreciated. Taxi drivers normally expect you to round up the fare, while bellhops who help you carry your luggage to your hotel room or stewards on ferries who take you to your cabin normally expect a small gratuity of between €1 and €3.

ATMs are found in every town large enough to support a bank and in almost all the tourist areas. Be aware that ATMs on the islands can lose their connection for a day or two at a time, making it impossible for anyone (locals included) to withdraw money. It’s useful to keep some backup cash just in case this happens during your visit.

Credit cards are now an accepted part of the commercial scene in Greece, although they’re often not accepted on many of the smaller islands or in small villages. Don't rely on your cards alone, and check in advance when dining or drinking if it's your only option.

11. Make sure you have good travel insurance

Although medical training is of a high standard in Greece, the public health service is underfunded. Hospitals can be overcrowded, and relatives are expected to bring in food for the patient – often a problem for solo travelers. Conditions and treatment are much better in private hospitals, which are expensive. All this means that a comprehensive travel insurance policy is essential.

There is at least one doctor on every island, and larger islands have hospitals. Pharmacies can dispense medicines that are available only on prescription in most European countries. If the situation isn't critical, it's often best to consult a pharmacist first for minor ailments.

12. Stay hydrated and remember how powerful the sun can be

Tap water isn't safe to drink on many islands – if in doubt, ask. Keeping a supply of bottled water to hand is essential for hydration as well as safety; many tourists underestimate how hot it can get in Greece, and heatstroke and serious sunburn are common on beaches with little shade.

Break up your sun-drenched siestas with time in the shade getting hydrated, and pack plenty of high-factor sunscreen. Mosquitos are an irritant rather than a danger – packing insect repellant is recommended.

13. Pickpocketing and other petty crime is common in busy places

The major risks of theft in Greece are pickpockets in the large cities and theft of belongings when lounging on busy, popular beaches (leave passports behind in hotel safes). Never leave your belongings unattended, and don't leave your bags hanging from the back of your seat where you can't keep an eye on them. 

The tourist police work in cooperation with the regular Greek police. Each tourist police office has at least one member of staff who speaks English. If you need to report a theft or loss of passport, go to the tourist police first, and they will act as interpreters between you and the regular police.

Some unscrupulous taxi drivers will try to charge you extortionate rates from the airports to the city centers. Always make sure the meter is running or pre-negotiate and agree on the price before you get in.

This article was first published Mar 1, 2022 and updated Mar 6, 2024.

Explore related stories

Apr 19, 2024 • 10 min read

Summer is just around the corner in the northern hemisphere. Here's where the Lonely Planet team is going.

Mar 15, 2024 • 10 min read

Mar 4, 2024 • 6 min read

Feb 15, 2024 • 4 min read

Feb 2, 2024 • 7 min read

Feb 1, 2024 • 7 min read

Jan 29, 2024 • 11 min read

Jan 19, 2024 • 11 min read

Jan 17, 2024 • 8 min read

Jan 2, 2024 • 8 min read

Greece vs Turkey: Which Travel Destination is Right For You?

March 7, 2020

Search  guided tour options in Turkey and Greece

Explore Greece tours

Explore Turkey tours

Best things to do in Greece

Best things to do in Turkey

Two countries with Mediterranean spirit and unique cultures, cusines, and cities. Amazing travel awaits you whether you choose Greece or Turkey .

Here's our guide to help you choose which destination is right for you!

Greece overview | Turkey overview | Landscape | Highlights of Greece & Turkey | Budget | Transportation | Food | Culture | Weather & Climate

Greece Overview 

Cradle of western civilization, Greece is on the tip of the tongue for history and archaeology lovers. And why not? Not only will you be awed by the sublime grandeur of Greece’s ruins and monuments, but you’ll be struck speechless by the country’s natural beauty.

Feel the passion, dine heartily, learn … and then learn some more about the myths and lore that define this Mediterranean powerhouse. From its festivals to its cultural treasures, sybaritic beach life to renowned kite-surfing and rock-climbing destinations, Greece wears many hats for the world traveler. 

If it’s a hedonistic, laid-back island vibe you’re seeking, then by all means, choose Greece for the dreamy isles . And if you want a shot of history, it’s easy enough to tack on an Athens tour - just to say you didn’t lie on the beach your whole vacation (not that we think there’s anything wrong with that!).

Greece is the clear choice for travelers who want to live life to the fullest, to celebrate big and to linger over tables with free-flowing ouzo for hours with friends, new and old. 

Turkey Overview

In Turkey, you truly have it all - beautiful beaches, rugged mountainscapes, tasty food, a rich history and culture and intriguing Istanbul. History buffs are bound to be happy touring Turkey, from ancient Ephesus to Topkapi Palace.

Everywhere you look, there are ruins and monuments that speak to a mosaic of influences over the centuries, including the Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans who stopped over here as they traveled along the Silk Road. 

Adventure-seeking travelers to Turkey are in for a treat as well. The country’s diversity of landscapes lends itself to all manner of outdoor activity - think kayaking (over the sunken ruins of Kekova, no less) and rafting through epic gorges, or hot-air balloon rides over Cappadocia .

Walk along the famous Lycian Way trail, go diving or take a traditional gület cruise on the Aegean Sea. From Lake Eğirdir to the Kaçkar Mountains to Patara Beach, from Asian Anatolia to the cliff-lined Mediterraean coast, Turkey is great for active travelers who want a side of culture and history.

Are you looking for beach days and heart-pounding adventures? Consider a trip to Greece  or  Turkey.

As much as we’d like to offer you a clear cut answer to the question, “Should I travel to Greece or Turkey?,” when it comes to landscape, they’re a pretty well-matched couple. Let’s break it down … 

Greece, like Turkey, offers several different landscapes in one country. However, Greece often comes out ahead when it comes to sybaritic beach holidays - if only for its fame and reputation. Travelers have long been drawn to the admittedly  gorgeous Greek Isles , part of 6,000 islands and islets throughout the  Aegean  and Ionian seas.

Sun-seeking travelers flock to Crete, Rhones, Corfu, the Dodecanese and the Cyclades for gorgeous beaches, splashy resorts, quiet villages, party towns and seaside promenades.

There are quieter, less often visited islands, too, for those seeking a more private Greek beach holiday: If that’s more your speed, consider a Greek Isles tour of Koufonisia, Simi, Lipsi, Othonoi, Kastelorizo or Gavdos. 

Back on mainland Greece, there are two main geographic areas: the region that extends from central Greece to the region of Thrace in the north, and the Peloponnese peninsula, which is separated from the mainland by the Corinth Isthmus canal.

It may surprise you to know that 80 percent of Greece is marked by mountains or hills, making it one of Europe’s most mountainous countries. And yet, there are nearly 10,000 miles (16,000 kilometers) of coastline - an unparalleled combination on the continent, and another plus in the Greece vs. Turkey travel conundrum. 

And yet … here comes  Turkey , with its own staggering array of landscapes.

If you want to knock two continents off your bucket list, choose Turkey. It’s a country that straddles two continents, with its Thrace region in Europe, and the rest, including the Anatolia region, in Asia. ( Istanbul , famously, sits on two continents, separated by the Bosphorus Strait.) 

There’s every kind of geography you can think of in Turkey, from lush green forests, to turquoise coastlines, beautiful beaches to vast highlands. In fact, if it’s beaches you’re after, Turkey’s are just as stunning as Greece’s, but much less populated.

If you love lakes and rivers more than seas, Turkey is the right choice - there are countless lakes throughout the country, including the largest, Lake Van, and mighty rivers, from the Kizilirmak to the Euphrates and Tigris, with both originate here.

A plus for Turkey - because it’s at the confluence of three climatic zones, the landscape supports a huge variety of flora. Turkey is the winner for naturalists and travelers who thrive on flora and fauna. 

When comparing urban areas, some will say that Athens is significantly dirtier and overrun than Istanbul, for example. Both cities offer a pleasing blend of ancient and modern architecture, and Turkey has the added appeal of an Eastern influence. 

From ancient cities and their requisite ruins to hiking volcanoes, wreck diving, boating, cycling, sightseeing and sunbathing, both Greece and Turkey offer a veritable geography lesson in landscapes. In this case, you simply can’t go wrong. 

How well do you know the world?

Continues below

...continued

Greece & Turkey Highlights

The list of highlights in Greece and Turkey is long … here’s a peek at each country’s top sights and what you should try to add to your tour itinerary to either of these naturally and culturally gratifying destinations. 

What You Need to See in Greece

1.  Acropolis, Athens

The be-all and end-all of Athens sightseeing, the Acropolis is a must. It’s the country’s icon, a hallmark of western civilization and an excellent starting point for your tour of the ancient city -find the Parthenon, Ancient Agora, Roman Forum all nearby. 

2.  Santorini, Greek Isles

If you can visit only one of the  Greek Isles , make it dramatic Santorini, with its trademark white-washed Cycladic architecture. The island’s cliff-top towns of Fira and Oia are unabashedly romantic. And because it’s Greece, you can’t help but stumble upon an archaeological treasure, in this case, the ancient Minoan settlement site of Akrotiri. 

Look for Greek tours that include the chance to visit Delphi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site on the Greece mainland. In days of old, people came here to worship Apollo and ask for advice from the Oracle. The ruins date from the 8th century BC to the 2nd century AD. 

4.  Nafplio  

Join the upper echelon of Greek society in beautiful Nafplio, considered by many to be the prettiest town in Greece. The old town is car-free, making it easy to stroll about and gawk at the Neoclassical mansions and churches. Look up and notice the Palamidi Fortress above you. 

5.  Knossos

Discover Europe’s oldest city, once a legendary Minoan kingdom. The kingdom is thought to have been destroyed by volcano and tsunami, but you can get a glimpse into the advanced technology and thinking of the era, thanks to the excavations that started in 1878.

See more Top Attractions in Greece  »

What You Need to See in Turkey 

1.  Istanbul  

Savor the multicultural ambience of this ancient city and explore the Hagia  Sophia, Topkapi Palace and Grand Bazaar. It’s not hard to imagine yourself at the crossroads of the world in ancient times. 

2.  Cappadocia

Fascinating Cappadocia offers surreal landscapes you won’t see anywhere else in the world. Tour this off-the-beaten-path region of Turkey, snap unbeatable photos of strange rock formations, explore underground cities and cave towns and take a hot-air balloon ride (this is one of the top places in the world to ride in a hot-air balloon).

3.  Ephesus

Turkey’s Ephesus competes with Greece’s Acropolis for star power when it comes to ancient ruins. Tour this ancient Roman city and its melting pot of Greek and Roman ruins, including the renowned Celsus Library.

4.  Pamukkale

Include this natural wonder on your guided Turkey tour - its name translates to “Cotton Castle” and with its cascading white travertine, it looks just like that. While you’re here, visit the ancient spa town on Hierapolis.

5.  Mount Nemrut

Eastern Turkey tours typically include Mount Nemrut’s strange summit funerary, where you’ll see the ruins of the huge god statues. There’s a peculiar, otherworldly feel as you come face to face with the giant stone heads, tumbled across on a barren mountainscape. 

Budgeting Your Greece or Turkey trip

Should you choose Greece or Turkey for a budget-conscious guided tour? Generally speaking, Turkey is the cheaper country to visit. The cost of living is 33 percent cheaper than living in Greece.

That said, off-season travel to both Greece and Turkey is going to be significantly less expensive than high season, and there are many ways to cut costs, i.e. don’t stay at a lavish resort, eat more street food and less often at tourist-trap restaurants, use ride-share services to get around. 

If your heart is set on the Greek Isles, but you need to keep costs down, look for guided tours on Naxos, Paros and Amorgos in the Cyclades and avoid the perennially expensive Mykonos and Santorini. You won’t pay the premium resort and sightseeing prices on these popular islands, yet will be rewarded with all the same Mediterranean beauty.

When budgeting your Greece or Turkey vacation, keep in mind that a lot rides on the style of travel to which you are accustomed. If you have a lot of travel funds saved up and you’re looking for a lavish, Mediterranean island paradise, choose Greece.

If you want to save money wherever you can and still feel like you’re not missing out on the country’s treasures, choose Turkey. (And perhaps save up for a life-changing hot-air balloon ride as a special treat.)

Shoppers, keep in mind that the exchange rate of the Turkish lira is usually more in favor of the American traveler than the Euro, used in Greece. So if you love to shop for souvenirs, Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar and its thousands of trinkets and treasures, is not to be missed. 

Greece vs Turkey: Transportation

How Do I Get Around in Greece?

You’re headed to Greece to combine Acropolis exploration with lively nightlife in the Greek Isles. So how will you get between your different destinations in Greece? And how will you travel locally when you get there?

Hop a domestic flight - book well ahead of time for high season - and save a ton of time. If that’s not in the cards, or you’d like to experience more of the Greek landscape, consider the bus. It’s an efficient, more value-friendly alternative to air and available between just about all cities and towns. Taxis are readily available and cheaper than in most of Europe. Within Athens, utilize the metro subway system.

If the islands are in your Greek tour plans, definitely opt for ferry service, hydrofoil or overnight boat. You’ll practically be able to hear yourself unwind as you head out to sea.

And who doesn’t picture themselves zipping around on a moped in the Greek Isles, wind whipping through your hair? If that’s you, consider a reasonably priced moped rental (or just go with a car), but be sure to research local road rules to keep everyone safe. 

How Do I Get Around in Turkey? 

You’ve chosen Turkey because you simply can’t shake the dream of a hot-air balloon ride over Cappadocia, and you keep hearing about the unspoiled beaches of the Butterfly Valley. What kind of transportation can you expect as you tour Turkey from one continent to another? 

Train travel is extremely popular in Turkey, making it easy to zip from place to place in this relatively large country. The country’s well-developed rail system has worked hard to make your experience comfortable and efficient. Look for high-speed trains between Istanbul, Ankara, Konya and Eskisehir, including sleeping-car trains. 

Choose bus travel in Turkey if you’d like to save money and have the extra time. Modern, comfortably outfitted buses operate between Turkish cities and towns daily - every destination has its own bus station. Expect standard amenities like free Wi-Fi, televisions, steward service, complimentary snacks and drinks as well as regular rest stops. 

Within each town and city, there are public buses, for which you can pre-load a smart ticket (which can also be used for the metro, tram and ferries). Public minibuses (dolmus) run in many destinations - look for the route name on the front screen.

They’re a great taxi alternative. If you do prefer a taxi, hail one at a designated taxi stop - it’s the law that each taxi has an on-board meter, but you can expect a set price for longer trips between cities. 

Turkey’s well established public transport system also includes underground and surface metro trains, as well as overground trams. 

Food in Greece & Turkey

You’ll find that  Greek and Turkish food actually has quite a bit in common . You’ll find overlap on menus throughout the country, including dishes like baklava, kebabs, musakka and the like. The spelling may be different (dolma in Turkish vs. dolmades in Greek), but the culinary traits are much the same.

Of course, as various dishes originate and travel throughout time and space, different characteristics are born, varying spices, so while the differences may be minimal, with enough time spent eating in both Turkey and Greece, your tastebuds will recognize the distinctions. Case in point - foodies will be able to distinguish Turkish food for its stronger spices, including saffron, paprika and cumin. 

In both Turkey and Greece, food is culture. You’ll learn just as much about each country’s values and personality from what you’re served at table as you will touring the countryside and streets of Istanbul. 

It’s all going to be tasty, so let’s start with a few  tasty treats not to miss in Turkey :

• Doner kebabs a
• Turkish delight
• Çay (apple tea)
• Manti (Turkish ravioli)
• Mezze (small plates, including herbed yogurt, hummus, dolmas, kofte, cheese and more)
• Karniyarik (stuffed eggplant) 
• Sweet, spicy Turkish coffee

Just as in Turkey, in Greece, foodies rejoice. The cuisine throughout your Greek tour will include a fair amount of feta and olive oil, to be sure, but pay attention to the regional specialties and cooking styles, depending on which part of the country you’re in.

This might mean fish straight from the sea, cheese with honey, Italian-influenced risottos, salad greens you’ve never tasted, ouzo-steamed mussels … hungry yet?

Here are some  bites to savor when you’re eating throughout Greece :

• Taramasalata (fish roe dip)
• Local olives 
• Dolmades (every region of Greece has its own variation on these) 
• Moussaka (eggplant, lamb, tomato, potato, cinnamon, béchamel sauce = dreamy)
• Grilled meats, from souvlaki (skewered pork) to gyros 
• Feta (and all the cheese, really, including graviera and mizithra)
• Baklava (which, actually, originated as an Ottoman Turkish sweet that was passed on to the Greeks)
• Retsina wine 

It’s important to note, however, that pork is not eaten in Turkey, so if you really must have it, opt for Greece. 

Greece vs Turkey: Culture

In a nutshell,  Turkey and Greece share many cultural, culinary and historic similarities . If you are looking to relax on the beach and don’t mind the hordes of other tourists, opt for Greece.

However, if you prefer a quieter sightseeing scene and a more otherworldly ambience (think tufa rock, underground cities, tunnels and caves in Cappadocia) at the crossroads of the world, opt for Turkey.

If you’re a mythology buff or Rick Riordan fan, definitely consider a guided tour of Greece, the cradle of western civilization and a veritable treasure chest of cultural findings. Explore the Acropolis of ancient Athens and Delphi, Apollo’s place of worship.

Visit the site of the Pythian Games. Explore the Roman ruins of Corinth. Gaze at the murals of thousand-year-old Knossos. Spend a day at the National Archeological Museum of Athens and marvel at its priceless artifacts, including the Artemision Poseidon, a sculpture dating back to 460 BC.

Greece is rich in  archaeological sites , monuments and museums that will give history buffs unbeatable insight into the Greek civilizations from the prehistoric era through modern times. Cultural Greek tours focus on art history and technology accomplishments, folk culture, music, dance, theater, poetry and more, celebrating and preserving the traditional heritage of the country.

If you must satisfy the urge to delve into the minds of the Greek gods, goddesses and philosophers of ancient days, choose Greece. 

Over in Turkey, archaeology and architecture fans will find much to love, although there is admittedly less history found than in Greece. Instead, focus on the unique blend of Eastern and Western culture, evident through Turkey’s cuisine, religious practices, architecture and art scene. 

Explore the whirling dervishes and Sufism. Visit the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. View the scattered statue heads at the mountain of Nemrut. Get lost in the Grand Bazaar and the Sultanahmet district. Some travelers find that Istanbul, on the whole, is cleaner and less crowded than Athens - the same goes for many of Turkey’s archaeological sites.

If you want quieter, cleaner ruins, choose Turkey and include Ephesus on your itinerary - it includes some of the best-preserved ruins in the world, as well as the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. If you crave a multicultural setting, Turkey is a great choice - the Turks are welcoming, friendly and passionate about the natural beauty of and blend of cultures their country offers. 

Weather/Climate in Greece & Turkey

Separated by just 350 miles, both Turkey and Greece offer a Mediterranean climate with ample sunshine, limited rain and mild temperatures. Overall,  the best time to visit both countries is springtime , before it gets too hot and crowded, between mid-April and mid-June. Peak season is early summer through early September.

Turkey does offer four distinct seasons - keep in mind, too, that with diversity of landscapes comes diversity of weather patterns, so consider where you will be going on your Turkey tour as you are packing. Spring (March through May) is a lovely season to visit Turkey as the crowds are fewer and pricing is more competitive than the high season.

You may experience a bit more rain in April than in other months of the year, but if you’re prepared, this won’t be a problem. If you’d like a beach vacation on the Aegean or Mediterranean, aim for summer - June through August - when the temperatures are warmer and the seaside towns come to life. The upside to more people flocking to the beach during the summer is that the cities, as well as Cappadocia, are less crowded.

Heading into fall (September - November), the water is still warm and the beaches are lovely, but you’ll find fewer people traveling and lower prices throughout Turkey. Winter, from December through February, means lower temperatures, but fewer tourists, better prices and the unique opportunity to experience Turkey’s winter sports and local life (as expected, this is high season for the ski resorts, so those prices, in particular, will be higher). 

Greece, too, offers the frequent sunshine, limited rain and mild temperatures of the Mediterraean, but just as with Turkey, the variation in landscape means an array of weather patterns throughout the country.

The dry, hot days of summer aren’t oppressive, thanks to the season winds (meltemi), and the mountainous regions offer cooler temps. Winter means snow in the mountains, but a minimum of snow and ice in the lowlands. 

Overall, Greece has three separate climate zones, so consider where your tour will be headed and what you’d most like to do during your vacation. In the islands of the Aegean, Attica and Crete, you can expect summer sun, cooling meltemi winds and little rain. Winter brings rain and lower temperatures.

On the mainland, which comprises Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia and Thrace, the summer is hot, with occasional rain. Winters mean thunder and snowstorms. Expect to see snow atop the Pindos and Rhodope mountain ranges from fall through spring. 

Let’s review some advantages to choosing a guided tour of Greece over Turkey: Greece is safe to visit, offers a variety destinations, has an amazing breadth of history to discover, has loads of beaches and islands for the sun-worshipper and has adventures for every season.

It’s a winner for a relaxing holiday with family and friends. On the other hand, Greece is more expensive than Turkey and can be quite crowded during high season.

On the flip side, choose Turkey over Greece for your vacation if you want cheaper prices on everything from sightseeing attractions to hotels to airline tickets, and also want a variety of places to visit in one country.

There is an exotic feel to a Turkish vacation, what with the whole two continent thing, so if you’re up for worldly adventures, give it a whirl(ing dervish).

Keep in mind that Turkey is a slightly riskier destination on the safety scale, so if personal security and being absolutely certain your trip will not be cancelled or modified in some way due to security threats, choose Greece. 

Have you made your choice? No?

Visit both:

Search  guided tour options in Turkey and Greece .

Thinking it's still a one-country trip for you?

Search all Greece tours   »

Search all Turkey tours  »

Connect & Share

" Greece vs Turkey: Which Travel Destination is Right For You? "

Popular posts

15 Top Bucket List Destinations

Best Tours & Trips to Ecuador & Galapagos Islands 2023

10 Reasons Estonia Should Be on Your Travel Bucket List

Top Tips for Planning a Trip to Machu Picchu

Italy vs France: Which Travel Destination is Right For You?

Recent posts

River Cruise Experience with American Cruise Lines

Top Travel Trends for 2024

The BIG January Sales Are Here!

10 Top Travel Destinations For 2024 - Where To Go Next!

Turkey or Greece: An Honest Comparison To Help You Choose!

W ith wonderful weather, beautiful beaches, thousands of years of history, fabulous food, and fascinating cultures, Turkey and Greece stand out as two of the very best vacation destinations in the entire world.

Both of these countries have everything you could hope to find on a family trip, romantic getaway, or solo adventure. They offer countless attractions and activities, majestic scenery, bustling cities, quaint villages, and so much more. 

In Greece, you can feel the echoes of the past all around you, admire the ancient ruins of Athens, relax on picturesque islands, and sample some of the finest examples of Mediterranean cuisine.

Meanwhile, in Turkey, you can enjoy the scents and spices of exotic bazaars, soak your worries away in a Turkish bath, or set off on a magical, memorable adventure, taking a hot air balloon ride over the fantastic “fairy chimneys” of Cappadocia.

In short, both Turkey and Greece thoroughly deserve their spots among the world’s greatest travel hotspots, and both are worth seeing at least once in your lifetime. But, if you’re planning a trip soon and only have the time or budget to see one of them, which should you pick?

Well, it won’t be easy, but that’s where this guide comes in! Below, we’ll take an in-depth look at Turkey vs Greece, comparing the two countries’ attractions, beaches, cuisine, and other key factors to help you pick the perfect destination for your next adventure.

• A Quick Overview

Which Is Best For Activities?

• Which Is Better For Beaches?
• Which Is Better For Nightlife? 
• Which Is Better For Hiking & Outdoor Adventures? 
• Which Is Better For Shopping? 
• Which Is Best For Food?
• Which Is Safer?
• Which Is Better For A Family Trip? 
• Which Is Better For Couples & Honeymoons? 
• Which Is Better For Backpackers? 

Where To Stay According To Your Budget

• Which Is Cheaper?

Which Has The Best Weather?

• Which Is The Better Choice?

A Quick Overview: Turkey vs Greece

Turkey: a quick overview.

Turkey is a country that stretches across the boundary between Asia and Europe. It’s primarily located in Asia, on the Anatolian Peninsula, but also has a very small section in Europe, with borders to multiple countries like Georgia, Iran, Syria, and Greece.

The capital of Turkey is Ankara , while Istanbul is its biggest city, and its total population is in excess of 85 million.

The history of Turkey is rich and fascinating, going back thousands of years.

In fact, the world’s oldest surviving man-made structure – Gobekli Tepe – is found here, and Turkey has been home to many civilizations and groups throughout the ages, from the Anatolians to the Greeks, Persians, Romans, and Ottomans, all of whom left their mark in differing ways.

Geographically, Turkey is a very diverse country. It’s surrounded by three different seas – the Aegean, Mediterranean, and Black Sea – and features a wonderful array of landscapes, from towering mountains to coastal plains, vast lakes, dense forests, dramatic cliffs, and beautiful beaches. It’s also home to a bounty of wildlife, with more than 80,000 animal species.

With its wondrous wildlife and scenic natural spaces, Turkey is a haven for outdoor adventurers. Kayaking, hiking, mountain climbing, rafting, and more are all on offer here.

But that’s not all. Turkey is also home to extraordinary ancient ruins, grand mosques, delicious cuisine, glamorous coastal resorts, and, in Istanbul, one of the most exciting cities on Earth.

Greece: A Quick Overview

Greece is a country in the southeast part of Europe. It’s comprised of a large mainland section, along with a huge collection of islands, many of which are uninhabited. Countries like Albania, Bulgaria, and Turkey all border Greece. Its capital city is Athens, and it has a total population of 10.5 million people, far smaller than Turkey’s. It’s also about ⅙ of the physical size of Turkey.

Known as the cradle of Western civilization, Greece has an extraordinary past, giving birth to many cultural, scientific, artistic, and political concepts that are still relevant to this day.

It gave us democracy, theater, the Olympics, and so much more. Modern-day Greece doesn’t have the same power or influence, but the impact of Ancient Greece cannot be underestimated.

Greece is one of the most mountainous countries in all of Europe, with towering peaks and dramatic gorges – Mt. Olympus is its biggest and most famous peak, serving as the mythical home of the Ancient Greek gods.

It’s also famed for its vast collection of islands, with endless miles of sandy and rocky coastline for travelers to admire and enjoy.

Like Turkey, Greece offers a myriad of experiences for travelers. Many people come to admire the fascinating ruins left behind from the days of Ancient Rome, especially in and around the capital of Athens.

Others tour the Greek islands, basking on beaches and dipping their toes in the warm sea waters. Whether you want relaxation or excitement, you’ll find it all here.

There are lots of exciting and wonderful experiences to be found in both Turkey and Greece. Whether you’re into history, wildlife, culture, live entertainment, or outdoor adventures, these two countries can make your travel dreams come true.

But they do have a few key differences. Let’s take a look at the main activities in each country.

Turkey: The Activities

Many visitors to Turkey begin their adventure in Istanbul, and it’s no exaggeration to say that this is truly one of the most amazing cities of all.

This diverse, vibrant metropolis has so much history and actually straddles the border between Europe and Asia, boasting iconic buildings like the Hagia Sophia and inimitable experiences, like a walk around the Grand Bazaar.

Beyond Istanbul, Turkey has many more cities and urban areas worth checking out. There’s the historic Ottoman capital of Bursa, with its decorative Grand Mosque, the ancient holy city of Sanliurfa, and the bustling, buzzing hub of Izmir, where old and new combine.

The capital, Ankara, is a super spot to soak up the country’s culture, with many museums and a historic hilltop citadel.

Or, for a more relaxing, resort-style experience, visitors might prefer to head to Turkey’s picturesque coastal cities, like Antalya or Fethiye.

There, you can make the most of the country’s most beautiful beaches and warmest weather, sunbathing and relaxing or enjoying an array of water sports, like surfing and kayaking.

For history buffs, Turkey also has an excellent array of historic sites, like Ephesus, one of the biggest and best-preserved collections of Roman ruins, or the remains of the ancient city of Troy.

There are also otherworldly natural landmarks here, like Cappadocia, with its bizarre rock formations, and the so-called “Cotton Castle” of Pamukkale.

Greece: The Activities

Over in Greece, many travelers will want to visit the historic capital city of Athens. There, you can lose yourself in Ancient Greek history, touring iconic sites like the Acropolis hilltop citadel and ancient Parthenon temple, or admire the stunning collection of artifacts in the National Archaeological Museum.

It’s no secret that history is a big reason why so many people visit Greece, and there are many more ancient sites and ruins to uncover across the mainland and beyond.

Knossos, Europe’s oldest city, is a must-see, while Delphi has some of the best-preserved ruins, like its majestic Temple of Apollo, surrounded by beautiful mountain landscapes.

For a different kind of experience, travelers can hop among the Greek islands.

Each island is unique, with party islands like Mykonos , romantic hotspots like Santorini, family-friendly resort havens like Corfu, and large, historic islands with their own unique cultures and cuisines that almost feel like entirely separate countries, like Rhodes and Crete .

For outdoor adventurers, Greece is also a fabulous destination. There are endless hiking trails along the mainland coast and across the islands, along with super mountain climbing spots, like Mt. Olympus.

Sailing among the islands and across the various seas is also a sublime way to spend time, with plenty of kayaking, cycling, and rock climbing opportunities, too.

Overall, Greece and Turkey share a lot of similar activities. They’re both terrific choices for fun in the sun, with lots of super beaches to relax on and vast natural areas.

However, there are some notable differences, as Greece is arguably the better choice for historical landmarks and experiences, while Turkey probably has more thrilling and fascinating cities to explore.

Which Is Better For Beaches? 

Turkey and Greece both have many miles of coastline – around 5,000 miles for Turkey and over 8,000 miles for Greece – with lots of beautiful sandy spots that easily rank among the finest beaches in the region.

But which destination is best for people who want to relax on the sand, stroll along the shore, or swim in the sea?

Turkey: The Beaches

Most of Turkey’s best beaches are situated on its southern coast, and there’s a nice mixture of options to suit all sorts of travelers, from busy sandy spots littered with sun loungers to more pristine pieces of coastline where you can watch the wonders of nature at work.

Iztuzu Beach, near Dalyan, is one of the very best places to go. Here, if you time your visit just right – July and August are the best months – you may witness freshly-hatched sea turtles taking their first little steps out to sea.

Patara Beach is another Turkish gem, running for many miles, with lots of space to cater to the large crowds that gather here each year. With white sands and fabulous surroundings, it’s a dreamy spot for sunbathing and surfing in summer.

The beaches of Turkey’s Turquoise Coast are typically more glamorous, offering easy access to the hotels, bars, and restaurants of cities like Antalya, like Mermerli and Konyaalti.

Visitors can also head further down the coast to find historic ruins beside the sandy shores in areas like Phaselis.

With even more coastline than Turkey, Greece has more sandy spaces and picturesque shores to explore, especially among its plethora of paradise islands.

Indeed, the islands are usually the best places to go for a beach trip – the mainland has some nice spots, like Karidi in Halkidiki or Mylopotamos in Pelion, but the island sands tend to be even softer and prettier.

Crete is a super spot to choose for a Greek beach getaway, boasting some of the finest beaches in all of Europe, like the Caribbean-style Balos or the extraordinary islet of Elafonisi. Vai is another Cretan treasure, backing onto the biggest palm forest in Europe.

The Greek islands also have some unusual and quirky beaches. There’s the Red Beach of Santorini, for example, which almost looks like a Martian landscape with its red rocks and sands, or Saint Paul Beach on Rhodes, which sits beneath an ancient Acropolis.

Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Karpathos, and Lefkada are just some of the other Greek islands with beaches that can rival those of any other country on Earth. The sands are soft, the waters warm for large parts of the year, and the surroundings utterly sublime.

Overall, when it comes to beaches, Turkey has some terrific options, but it can’t quite keep up with Greece.

The Greek islands provide the ultimate beach getaway that so many people dream of, with mind-blowing views and powdery sands stretching on for miles.

Which Is Better For Nightlife? 

If you like to stay out late, long after the sun has set, to drink in bars, mingle with locals, or dance the night away, you can find plenty of night-time fun in both Turkey and Greece.

Istanbul is a particularly super city for nightlife, with districts like Beyoglu filled up with taverns, cocktail bars, and dance clubs galore.

There are also luxury rooftop lounges in many of Turkey’s top cities, along with vibrant coastal resorts, like Marmaris, where the 18-30s dance and drink until the early hours.

Then, there’s Greece, home to some of Europe’s most legendary nightlife destinations, like Mykonos, where the party never ends.

There are plenty of other party islands here, like Ios, Paros, and Kos, along with massive nightlife hubs in Rhodes, Crete, and Athens. In short, Greeks love to party, and you’ll have no trouble finding bars and clubs in this country.

Overall, Greece just about edges ahead of Turkey in the nightlife department, thanks to its broader range of evening entertainment. Plus, there’s nothing in Turkey that can quite compete with Mykonos.

Which Is Better For Hiking & Outdoor Adventures? 

Greece and Turkey also have much to offer for those who like to spend time outdoors, hiking through forests, climbing mountains, or admiring the beauty of nature all around them.

Since both Greece and Turkey both have long coastlines, there are lots of lovely treks to try along the shores, giving you time to gaze out across the water and breathe in the fresh sea air as you make your way along the trails.

Both countries have mountainous areas too, along with some fantastic kayaking, surfing, and scuba diving spots. So, which is truly the best?

Well, it’s hard to call a direct winner in this category. Instead, it all depends on what kind of outdoor adventures and hikes you like the most.

Greece arguably has the more scenic trails with its many islands and long coasts, while Turkey offers more challenging treks among its vast mountains, ideal for seasoned hikers in search of a challenge.

Turkey also has some truly unique outdoor adventures to consider, like a hot air balloon ride over the Cappadoccia region, which is well-known around the globe for its cone-shaped rocks and deep canyons, or a trip to Pamukkale, with its stunning travertine terraces and thermal springs.

Greece also has some striking natural wonders of its own, like the breathtaking lake cave of Melissani, hiking haven of Samaria Gorge, and the mind-blowing Meteora region, which almost looks like it belongs on another planet. So, if you’re looking for unique experiences in nature, you’ll find plenty to choose from in both Turkey and Greece.

Overall, there’s no clear winner or loser here. Greece has the easier hikes and better water-based activities like sailing and snorkeling, while Turkey is superior for mountain climbing and long treks.

Which Is Best For Shopping? 

Shopping is another super way to spend some time during your stay in either Turkey or Greece. Both countries have big cities with malls, markets, and boutique-lined streets. 

In Turkey, Istanbul is the ultimate shopping haven. Not only does it have plenty of designer stalls and malls, but it’s also home to some of Turkey’s most sensational markets, like the aromatic Spice Bazaar and centuries-old Grand Bazaar.

Markets are also commonplace in Turkey’s other big cities, and the prices are surprisingly low for handmade crafts and unique souvenirs.

Over in Greece, Athens and Thessaloniki are two terrific cities for shopping, with lots of stores selling everything you could hope to find.

Designer and luxury brand lovers will find lots to their taste on the glamorous islands, like Mykonos and Santorini, while antique seekers and those who like arts and crafts can find many super stores and artisans on Rhodes, Crete, and beyond.

All in all, there’s no obvious winner here. Turkey is the better choice for markets and bargain buys, while Greece is great for luxury shopping and crafts.

Which Has The Best Food? 

Food is perhaps the most subjective category of them all.

Some people will adore the light Mediterranean salads and spectacular seafood of Greece, while others might prefer the spicier menus on offer in Turkey.

Some of the best dishes to try in Greece include the delicious moussaka, made up of eggplants and minced meat in a creamy sauce, or the tapas-like mezze, made up of lots of little plates, snacks, dips, and mini salads, perfect to nibble on while looking out across the Aegean Sea from a seafront restaurant.

Mezze is big in Turkey too, along with kebabs, flatbreads, salads, and spicy stews.

In general, many travelers say that Turkish food tends to be richer and more filling overall, with more meat and bigger portions, while Greek cuisine is typically lighter and perhaps even a little healthier, with a big focus on salads and veggies.

Ultimately, you’ll eat well in both of these destinations, but it all depends on the kind of food you like the most. For the best kebabs on Earth, pick Turkey, for soothing salads with olives and feta cheese, opt for Greece.

Which Is Safer? 

Both Turkey and Greece are classed as safe travel destinations in general, with very little crime involving tourists and travelers.

People are generally friendly and welcoming in these countries, and there are very low risks in general, particularly in the most popular touristic spots like the Greek islands, Athens, Istanbul, and the Turkish Riviera.

With that said, statistically, Greece is a little safer than Turkey. Not only that, but a larger percentage of Greeks speak English compared to Turks.

So, for travelers who only speak English, it should be simpler to find someone to talk to if you get lost or need assistance in Greece, as opposed to Turkey.

Which Is Better For A Family Trip? 

Families can have happy vacations in both Turkey and Greece. However, depending on the age and preferences of your children, you may find that one of these countries is a little better-suited to your needs than the other.

Turkey is said to have more of a fast-paced style to it, especially in the cities like Istanbul and Izmir. It’s a good choice for active families who want to fit lots of activities and attractions into their trips, touring the Hagia Sophia one day and flying a hot air balloon the next.

However, it may be best for families with older kids who have the energy for such a fast-paced vacation.

Greece, meanwhile, is terrific for kids of pretty much any age. Little ones can marvel at the historic ruins of ancient temples and enjoy learning all about the mythology of the Ancient Greeks, or simply splash around and have fun on the island beaches.

The more relaxed and laid-back vibes of Greece may also appeal to parents in need of a restful getaway.

Overall, it all depends on what kind of experience you’re searching for. Greece is probably more appealing to the majority of families, especially those with very young children, but Turkey is a fine place for more active and energetic clans.

Which Is Better For Couples & Honeymoons? 

For couples, the choice between Greece and Turkey is often a very tricky one to make. Fortunately, it doesn’t matter all that much which one you choose, as they’re both fabulous in their own ways, with lots of romantic spots, scenic landscapes, and fun things to do with a partner by your side.

In Turkey, couples can experience the “wow factor” of visiting places like the Lycian Rock Tombs or Cappadocia, feel the unbeatable buzz and hustle of Istanbul, or enjoy exciting activities like rock climbing and trekking along the coast or into the mountains.

It’s a top choice for active and energetic couples who want a diverse and lively travel itinerary.

Greece, meanwhile, is a haven for couples who love history, while also being more of a relaxing and chilled-out destination.

Couples might like to simply pick an island, or cluster of islands, and book a boutique hotel for a week or more of total relaxation. You and your partner can while away the hours on the beaches or explore the country’s quintessential whitewashed towns.

Overall, it’s all a question of taste. Active couples may find more to keep them busy in Turkey, while those seeking luxury, comfort, and beach-based fun will prefer Greece.

Which Is Better For Backpackers? 

What about backpackers and budget-conscious explorers who want to see and do as much as possible during their stay without necessarily spending lots of money? Well, both Greece and Turkey have their benefits for backpacking adventurers.

The big advantage of Turkey is that it’s cheaper. Backpackers should therefore find it easier to get around and do everything they want to do without worrying about going over budget.

And with such a great range of exciting cities and magical natural places to explore, Turkey is a prime location for backpackers of all ages and tastes.

Greece is also a terrific location for backpacking. It’s a little trickier to find cheap accommodation, especially on some of the fancier islands, but there are multiple hostels in the big urban areas, like Athens.

But there are also plenty of extraordinary historic landmarks to visit and thrilling memories to be made.

Overall, for backpackers, Turkey may be the slightly better choice. It’s more budget-friendly, and it’s also easier to get around in general by buses, trains, and cars.

Meanwhile, with so much of Greece being spread out across the islands, tourists have to rely on boats and planes, which can be pricier and less accessible.

Budget : Finding a gorgeous hotel complete with pool and seaviews on a budget is hard in Mykonos, but that’s exactly what  Hotel Tagoo  is. Not only that, it’s situated in a great location too.  See photos and rates!

Luxury : Santorini is all about luxury and romance, and what sums that up more than your own suite complete with private pool and gorgeous sea views. That’s exactly what you’ll get at Aqua Luxury Suites where the service is world class as are the views. It doesn’t come cheap, but for a couple this place is hard to beat. See photos and rates!

Budget: The lovely Hotel Empress Zoe is centrally located in Istanbul, close Hagia Sophia, and is decked up in traditional Turkish style. It’s photogenic, the staff are friendly, and the breakfast is very good. See photos and rates here!

Luxury: Lara Barut Collection-Ultra is one of the most luxurious resorts in Turkey, yet it’s still not one of the most expensive! This Antalya resort sits right on the beach, has gorgeous outdoor pools, 6 restaurants and even a Turkish spa. It’s the ultimate Turkish Rivera experience. See photos and rates!

Which Is Cheaper? 

Let’s also look at the average costs and most affordable option between Turkey and Greece. Of course, since there are lots of different places to stay in both of these countries, and many activities to enjoy, the costs of a trip to Turkey or Greece can vary wildly.

You could book a luxury stay at a fancy resort in Antalya, Turkey, for example, and pay less than a city break in Thessaloniki, Greece. Or, you could honeymoon in Santorini, Greece, for a much higher price than a getaway to Ankara, Turkey.

In other words, Greece can sometimes be more expensive than Turkey, and Turkey can sometimes be more expensive than Greece. It all depends on where, precisely, you choose to go and what you plan on doing there.

However, if we look at simple average costs, Turkey is definitely cheaper than Greece. The accommodation rates are usually lower in Turkey, and the cost of food is less, too. This means it’s generally easier to plan a budget-conscious adventure to Turkey, rather than Greece.

Both Turkey and Greece are popular for their weather, with lots of high temperatures and pleasant, sunny days throughout the year.

In fact, when it comes to climate, these countries have quite a lot in common, with mostly dry and hot summers, comfortable spring and fall conditions, and cool winters.

However, conditions will naturally vary depending on which part of Greece or Turkey you choose to visit. Athens is warmer than Istanbul, for example, but Antalya in Turkey is even hotter still.

You can even find snow among the more mountainous areas of these countries, while the islands and coastal areas, especially in Greece, tend to be quite windy.

Overall, there’s no clear winner in the weather category, as both Greece and Turkey have similar weather for the most part, with idyllic conditions for typical vacation activities, like sunbathing and swimming.

Turkey vs Greece: Which Is The Better Choice?

Overall, no matter which country you decide to visit, you’re sure to have a terrific time in either Turkey or Greece.

They’ve both got everything that the average traveler could hope for, with rich cultural experiences, fascinating historic landmarks, some sublime natural spaces, and truly world-class beaches, too.

But when we look at the key categories throughout this guide, Greece just about takes the win.

Greece has the better beaches, livelier nightlife, and is arguably a more appealing destination for the average family, too. It’s a really exciting, diverse destination where you can enjoy everything from a romantic island escape to a deep dive into ancient history.

At the same time, Turkey is very competitive in many areas and offers plenty of experiences that are just as good as those in Greece.

Turkey is definitely the better place for big city action, with Istanbul being one of the most exciting places to spend a few days, and many travelers will also fall in love with its spectacular natural scenery. Plus, it’s slightly cheaper, so ideal for budget trips.

Related Posts

Crete vs Cyprus An Honest Comparison To Help You Choose

Istanbul vs Antalya: The Honest Comparison To Help You Choose!

Dalaman vs Antalya: The Honest Comparison You Need!

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit sed.

Follow us on

Tenerife is one of the most popular destinations in Spain for tourists - more than 5.8million foreign and domestic visitors flocked to the island in 2022. Overall, the Canary Islands, which has a population of about 2.2 million, welcomed more than 12 million visitors in 2022.

According to research by the Spanish financial services company CaixaBank, the Canary Islands is highly dependent on the tourism industry. In 2023 foreign tourists spent more than £17.4 billion in the region, which accounted for about 19 per cent of their total spending throughout Spain and contributed some 25 per cent to the Canary Islands' GDP.

As the islands are owned by Spain the FCO hasn't issued specific advice for them. However you can see the full Spanish advice that applies to them above.

The birthplace of democracy and boasting some of the most beautiful islands in Europe, Greece is one of the top destinations for Welsh visitors. These are all the issues you need to be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Greece

Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in Greece.

Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places frequented by foreigners.

There have been several attacks involving explosives and automatic weapons against Greek institutions, shopping malls, banks, media offices, diplomatic premises and the police.

British nationals aren’t normally considered a specific target, but attacks could happen in places visited by foreigners.

Political demonstrations

Greek authorities have increased security at some prominent locations, including tourist sites, due to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Stay aware of your surroundings, stay away from demonstrations and follow the advice of local authorities.

Strikes and demonstrations

There are regular strikes, sometimes called at short notice that can cause disruption to public transport (including air travel and ports), as well as road networks and borders. Political demonstrations can also occur frequently.

Avoid demonstrations wherever possible and follow the advice of the local authorities. Some demonstrations in the past have turned violent. If you do find yourself unexpectedly near a demonstration, move away to the last known safe place. Security forces often use tear gas to break up demonstrations, which can harm your breathing and vision.

Demonstrations take place regularly around major squares in central Athens, in particular Syntagma Square. There is currently a heightened risk of demonstrations, particularly in central Athens, related to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Nationwide strikes and protests can occur at any time and may disrupt road, air, sea travel and cause delays or diversions at border crossings.

Demonstrations may happen at short notice, and have traditionally happened on May 1, November 17 and December 6.

Theft of passports, wallets and handbags are common on the metro and in crowded tourist places, particularly in central Athens. Don’t carry all your valuables in one place, and remember to keep a photocopy or scanned copy of your passport somewhere safe. Maintain the same level of personal security awareness as in the UK.

When driving on holiday, keep your valuables out of sight and lock your vehicle at all times. Always park in a well-lit area or secure car park. Be alert to car crime.

Sexual assault

Sexual assaults and personal attacks may occur in Greece. This includes attacks on foreign visitors in tourist areas and cities.

We recommend that all travellers follow this advice:

save the location of your accommodation on your maps app, so it’s easier to find at the end of the night

set up a WhatsApp group to keep in touch with others in your group

keep an eye on each other’s drinks to make sure they don’t get spiked

don’t let a friend walk back to their hotel alone

don’t give a drunk person more alcohol

You should immediately report anything you see that doesn’t feel right to local authorities or hospitality management.

Carry a copy of your passport or other photographic ID which confirms British nationality at all times, this is a legal requirement.

The majority of visitors experience no difficulties related to race, but there have been some racially motivated attacks, particularly in inner-city areas.

Public offences

The Greek police won’t accept behaviour they find rowdy or indecent, especially where excessive drinking is involved, this behaviour may be illegal. The police will make arrests and the courts are likely to give heavy fines or prison sentences if you behave indecently.

Some fancy dress costumes may be regarded as offensive and therefore against decency laws. Your travel insurance may not cover you after drinking.

It’s illegal to smoke in all indoor public places. The penalty for violating this law is a fine of up to 500 euros.

Possession of even small quantities of illegal drugs can lead to a long prison sentence.

Alcohol, drugs and use of nitrous oxide can make you less alert, less in control and less aware of your environment.

Nitrous oxide is illegal to buy or sell for recreational use in Greece. You can be arrested or fined if found in possession.

Public transport

It’s sometimes necessary to time stamp or validate your ticket on public transport for it to be valid. Check with local providers.

Buying goods or services

Make sure you get a receipt for any goods or services you buy.

Offensive items like pepper spray, knuckledusters or knives with a blade length of 10cm or above are listed as weapons in Greece and fall under the current weapon possession law. You need to have a special licence from the local police authority to carry any weapon otherwise you might face arrest and legal charges. You need to have a special licence to carry any knife that is not made for domestic, professional, artistic or hunting use.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual relations are legal in Greece and civil unions between same-sex couples have been legal since 2015 and same sex marriage was legalised in February 2024. The age of consent in Greece is 15, this applies to partners of both the same sex and opposite sex. Transgender people are able to change their legal gender. Anti-discrimination and hate speech laws apply to gender identity.

Public attitudes towards same-sex sexual activity vary throughout the country; showing affection in public by same-sex couples may be frowned upon, especially in rural areas.

Attitudes are generally much more welcoming in Athens and on many Greek islands, particularly on Lesvos, Mykonos and Skiathos. See our information and advice page for the LGBT+ community before you travel.

Using cameras or approaching sensitive locations

It is illegal to approach or take photos or videos of military installations, vehicles or buildings at any time. The Greek authorities will arrest and possibly prosecute anyone doing so. Certain border areas are also militarily sensitive. Although you can visit these areas, you should avoid taking photos or video footage.

If you are planning to drive in Greece, see information on driving abroad and read the RAC guide.

Make sure any vehicle you hire is in good condition and check that you’re insured. When renting mopeds or quad bikes, insurance sold by the hire company usually only provides third party insurance, which only covers the cost of damage to another vehicle. Any damage sustained to the rental vehicle in many cases may need to be paid for by you, or you may face arrest if you do not pay and the hire company decide to press charges.

Traffic can be busy, fast and chaotic, especially in the larger cities. Take care when crossing roads. Pedestrians should cross roads using a crossing. Drivers don’t always stop, even though they are required to. The green pedestrian crossing signal sometimes also allows cars to turn right onto the crossing, so cross with caution.

Adverse weather conditions, including floods, are affecting some regions. The situation can change quickly. Follow “112 Greece” on X (formerly known as Twitter ) for official updates

Forest fires

There are active wildfires across Greece, including in populated areas on the mainland and a number of islands.

Wildfires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. The situation can change quickly. Follow “112 Greece” on X (formerly known as Twitter) for official updates.

You should:

take care when visiting or driving through woodland areas

make sure cigarette ends are properly extinguished

not light barbecues

Causing a forest fire is treated as a criminal offence in Greece even if unintentional. If you see a forest fire, call the emergency services on 112.

Earthquakes

Greece can experience earthquakes and earth tremors. You should:

familiarise yourself with safety procedures in the event of an earthquake

follow advice given by the local authorities

call the Greek Emergency Services on 112 if you are in immediate danger

A must for history buffs and sun worshippers alike, Turkey is a popular destination. These are all the things you should be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Turkey

Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Turkey.

Most terrorist attacks have occurred in southeast Turkey, Ankara and Istanbul. You should remain aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.

Attacks could be indiscriminate including in places visited by foreigners, such as:

public buildings

places of worship

large public gatherings (including major events, public holidays, religious occasions)

There have been a number of recent significant attacks in Istanbul:

In February 2024, one person was killed in an armed attack on the Çağlayan courthouse by the terrorist group DHKP/C

In January 2024, one person was killed by two gunmen in the Santa Maria Catholic Church in Sariyer, in an attack claimed by Daesh

In 2022, six people were killed in an explosion in central Istanbul.

Extremist groups based in Syria, including Daesh and Al-Qaeda linked groups, have the capacity to carry out attacks in neighbouring countries, including Turkey. Daesh has previously targeted border crossings and nearby locations on the Syrian side of the border.

Occasional demonstrations can occur in cities and may become violent. Police have used tear gas and water cannon to disperse protests.

Events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories have led to heightened tensions in the region and demonstrations are ongoing in locations across Turkey. Large demonstrations have been reported outside diplomatic missions connected to the conflict in major cities, particularly Israeli diplomatic missions in Ankara and Istanbul.

Avoid all demonstrations and leave the area if one develops. Local transport routes may be disrupted.

Street robbery and pickpocketing

Street robbery and pick-pocketing are common in the major tourist areas of Istanbul. Be aware of your personal belongings and make sure they are always secure.

Drink and food spiking

Buy your own drinks and always keep sight of them. Be wary of strangers:

approaching you to change money

taking you to a restaurant or nightclub

offering you food and drink these could be spiked

Counterfeit alcohol

In a small number of cases, counterfeit branded bottles of alcohol have caused deaths of tourists. If you have any concerns, ask for advice from your tour operator or the Turkish authorities.

In 2023, 42 cases of sexual assault, including rape, were reported to British consular staff in Turkey. Most cases happened during summer holidays in coastal tourist areas. Crimes were committed at night by someone the victim met during the day, including hotel workers. There have also been sexual attacks on minors visiting toilet facilities alone. Be extra vigilant in these situations.

Vehicle safety

Accepting lifts from strangers can be dangerous. Find a registered taxi and note the registration number before entering.

It is illegal not to carry some form of photographic ID in Turkey. Always carry your passport or residence permit. In some busy areas, especially Istanbul, the authorities may stop people for ID checks. There are also several police checkpoints on main roads across Turkey. Cooperate with officials conducting checks.

Dress visiting mosques

Dress modestly if you’re visiting a mosque or a religious shrine to avoid causing offence.

Personal injury claims

There are reports of tourists being encouraged to submit a claim for personal injury if they have experienced gastric illness in Turkey. Find out what you can do if you have suffered a personal injury on the Citizens Advice website. Only make a claim if you have genuinely suffered from injury or illness. If you make a false or fraudulent claim, you may face legal proceedings in the UK or Turkey.

Smoking bans

Smoking is illegal on public transport and in all indoor workplaces and public places. Smoking is restricted in some outdoor areas where cultural, artistic, sports or entertainment activities are held.

Turkey has strict laws against the use, possession and trafficking of illegal drugs. You may receive a fine or prison sentence of 4 to 24 years.

Most towns and cities have stray dogs. Packs congregate in parks and wastelands and can be aggressive. Take care and do not approach stray dogs. If you’re bitten, get medical advice immediately. Rabies and other animal borne diseases are present in Turkey.

Sale of antiquities

Buying or exporting antiquities is illegal. You could be fined and receive a prison sentence of 5 to 12 years. Some historical items found at local markets and in antique shops can be sold within Turkey but are illegal to export. Confirm the status of antique items before you buy them.

Using cameras

Do not take photographs of or near military or official installations. Ask for permission before photographing people.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Turkey. However, many parts of Turkey are socially conservative and showing affection in public could receive unwelcome attention.

Comments about the nation and flag

It is illegal to insult the Turkish nation, state or the national flag, or to deface Turkish currency. These laws can also apply to comments or images online wherever they were uploaded. Offences under these laws carry a penalty in Turkey of a prison sentence of between 6 months and 3 years.

Extreme sports

If you do an extreme sport, check that adequate safety precautions are in place. British nationals have been injured and killed doing extreme sports. Only use reputable operators. Make sure you are given full instructions and training before your activity. Make sure your travel insurance covers you for all activities you do.

Water sports

Book activities at a licensed water sports centre and before you start:

make sure the paperwork is completed

ask for a safety demonstration

make sure you know how to call for help

Obey any warning signs and flags on beaches. Follow instructions from lifeguards and observe the flag indicators on beaches.

Follow local advice if jellyfish or urchins are present.

If you are planning to drive in Turkey, see information on driving abroad. You must carry a green card in Turkey.

Take care when travelling by road, particularly at night. Approach checkpoints slowly and follow the instructions of security personnel. Roads between major cities are generally in excellent condition, but can be poor in remote, rural areas. Accidents are common and mainly due to poor or reckless driving.

It is illegal not to wear a helmet on motorcycles and mopeds. You may get a large fine if you do not wear a helmet.

Do not drink and drive. The police fine drunk drivers and your licence could be confiscated for 6 months.

Wildfires happen frequently in Turkey during summer.

Severe rainstorms can cause flooding and landslides across Turkey, damaging roads and bridges. Some routes may become impassable, making it difficult to travel and reducing essential services.

If you’re in an affected area:

monitor local media

follow instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Many parts of Turkey regularly experience earthquakes and tremors. These can be a high magnitude, cause damage to infrastructure, and pose a risk to life.

A 7.8 magnitude earthquake hit Gaziantep and neighbouring provinces in the south-east of Turkey in February 2023. Strong earthquakes may continue to affect the region and it remains heavily damaged.

Areas where FCDO advises against travel

Current travel advice to different parts of Turkey (Image: FCO)

Border with Syria

FCDO advises against all travel within 10km of the border with Syria.

Sirnak (city)

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Sirnak (city).

Hakkari province

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Hakkari province.

Latest stories

Hour-by-hour weather forecast for early may bank holiday monday in london.

As people across the UK enjoy a Monday off to celebrate the Early May Bank Holiday, the weather is set to be warm and sunny.

Planned DWP PIP crackdown could include 'proof letter' and axed payments

A range of new schemes has been suggested

Popular Edinburgh hot sauce company give 'bittersweet' update leaving customers gutted

A popular sauce brand born in Leith during the pandemic made a 'bittersweet' announcement. Customers have said they are 'gutted' by the news but wish the team all the best.

The London Underground train lights you may have noticed and what they mean

These Tube lights can be pretty handy if you know where to look

Gaza war surgeon feels ‘criminalised’ after being denied entry to France

Prof Ghassan Abu-Sitta says Schengen-wide ban imposed by Germany appears to be attempt to silence witness testimony

Wanted: homes to roam for feral farm cats

When Snowy the feral farm cat came to the animal centre as an injured stray, carers knew she would need a special type of home.

‘Ghostly’: Taiwan park dotted with hundreds of statues of late dictator as row rages over their fate

Tributes that were removed from public spaces after the end of Chiang Kai-shek’s brutal rule in 1975 now crowd a site west of Taipei

BBC Countryfile's Anita Rani shares new home and life she 'loves' after split from husband

The BBC presenter split from her husband Bhupi Rehal after 14 years last year

Foreign Office issues Sweden warning ahead of Eurovision

Malmö is hosting the Eurovision Song Contest this year

'Almost dead' Rublev battles illness to claim Madrid Open title

Andrey Rublev won the Madrid Open with a hard-fought 4-6, 7-5, 7-5 victory over Felix Auger-Aliassime on Sunday to secure his second title of the year, despite battling with illness.The Russian saved a set point to hold for 5-4 down but Auger-Aliassime clinched it at the second opportunity with a forehand down the line.

Ole Miss fraternity expels member after viral video of him making monkey noises towards Black woman

The shocking incident showed a white counter-protester student, jumping up and down, making monkey noises toward a protester who was live-streaming on her phone at the University of Mississippi

Flight attendant on trick to punish passengers who refuse to swap seats

A flight attendant has shared how she punishes passengers who refuse to swap seats - and you may not be too happy about it

A boomer sold all of her belongings, retired early, and moved to Turkey — and her expenses are so low that she's able to live 'totally' on her Social Security

"You don't need millions to retire," Debra Crockett said. She found out she could live comfortably abroad with just $500 worth of basic expenses.

Former manse with private waterfall for sale in remote Highland village

A FORMER manse with a private waterfall in a remote Highland village has been put up for sale...

Homeowner discovers nuisance neighbour swiping expensive garden stones daily

Sue Calwell was stunned to notice Kieran Dobson sneaking into her garden every day grabbing around 20 of the pricey stones

Mother arrested for throwing disabled son into crocodile-infested canal in India

Woman says her husband considered child a burden and they frequently quarrelled about it

Bolton man fined after taking part in 'outdated cruelty' 150 miles from home

A Bolton man has been fined after participating in 'outdated cruelty' 150 miles from home.

The third child ‘tax’ when it comes to holidays

“How much?!”, I ask incredulously when the nice man at the hotel reception quotes me an additional £285 after I tell him that, actually, we have three children, rather than the standard two. And that’s just for one night.

Video emerges of cop being chased by man with chainsaw

A VIDEO has emerged of a man chasing a cop with a chainsaw.

Justice Juan Merchan Gives Two Strikes Trump a Final Warning: Jail Is Next

Brendan McDermid/Pool/AFP via GettyDonald Trump has booked a one-way ticket to jail, and the judge overseeing his ongoing New York criminal trial on Monday said he’s ready to send him there at any moment.New York Supreme Court Justice Juan Merchan started the fourth week of Trump’s trial with a speech that’s more than a year in the making, explaining why he hasn’t yet thrown the politician into the slammer—making what he called his final warning to the former president.“I’ll find you in criminal

Update April 12, 2024

Information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

• Travel Advisories |
• Contact Us |
• MyTravelGov |

Find U.S. Embassies & Consulates

Travel.state.gov, congressional liaison, special issuance agency, u.s. passports, international travel, intercountry adoption, international parental child abduction, records and authentications, popular links, travel advisories, mytravelgov, stay connected, legal resources, legal information, info for u.s. law enforcement, replace or certify documents.

Share this page:

Greece Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 26, 2023, greece - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Greece.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Greece.

If you decide to travel to Greece: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Greece.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, search for travel advisories, external link.

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

You are about to visit:

The latest Foreign Office travel advice for any Brits heading to Spain, Greece, Turkey or the Canary Islands

The Foreign and Commonwealth regularly updates its advice for travellers

• 18:37, 4 MAY 2024

Keep up to date with the latest stories with our WalesOnline newsletter

We have more newsletters

With the seemingly never-ending wet UK weather, the desire to go abroad and get some sun is stronger than ever. But while there are some great destinations out there a quick flight away (even as the man-made climate crisis continues to bite) the extreme weather is also affecting many of our holiday mainstays.

The countries that we like to holiday in often have problems of their own. The popular Canary Islands were recently beset with protests where tens of thousands of campaigners took to the streets of Tenerife, calling for a temporary limit to the number of tourists visiting the Spanish island.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) advises UK citizens on travel to all countries and has plenty of important information to people travelling to Greece, Spain and Turkey to help them keep themselves and their families safe. We have put together the information below. It is important to bear in mind that the vast majority of trips to these countries are issue-free but it is still worth familiarising yourself with current advice.

Spain has something for everyone. Beaches for the sun worshippers, history for the culture vultures and some of the best food around for, well, people with mouths. But, as with anywhere, there are things that all savvy travellers should be aware of.

Terrorism in Spain

Terrorists are likely to try and carry out attacks in Spain. Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places visited by foreign nationals. Stay aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities. In January 2023, one person was killed and others injured in a machete attack at churches in Cadiz

Political situation

Demonstrations, political gatherings or marches can take place with little or no warning, particularly in cities. Follow the advice of police and local authorities. While most demonstrations are peaceful, there is a risk of unrest or violence. If you’re near areas where demonstrations are taking place, be aware of what is happening around you and move away if there are signs of disorder.

Protecting your belongings

Be alert to the risk of street crime. Thieves use distraction techniques and often work in teams. Take care of your passports, money and personal belongings, particularly when collecting or checking in luggage at the airport, and while arranging car hire. Do not carry all your valuables in one place. Keep a copy of the photo page of your passport somewhere safe. Make sure your accommodation has adequate security. Keep all doors and windows locked. If you’re concerned about the security of your accommodation, speak to your travel operator or the property owner.

Vehicle crime

‘Highway pirates’ target foreign-registered and hire cars, especially those towing caravans. They may flag you down, claiming there is something wrong with your car or that you have damaged theirs. If you decide to stop to check the condition of a vehicle, stop in a public area with lights, such as a service station. Be wary of anyone offering help. When driving, be wary of approaches from people posing as plainclothes police in unmarked cars. In all traffic-related matters, police officers will usually be in uniform. Unmarked police vehicles have a flashing electronic sign on the rear window saying ‘Policía’ or ‘Guardia Civil’. Genuine police will only ask you to show vehicle documents – not to hand over your bag or wallet.

Attacks and sexual assault

Attacks, including sexual assaults, are rare but do occur. In an emergency call 112. Avoid splitting up from your friends, do not leave drinks unattended and do not go off with people you do not know. Save the location of your accommodation on your maps app, so it’s easy to find. See TravelAware ‘Stick with your mates’ for tips and advice. See advice on getting help if you are a victim of crime abroad.

Drink spiking and alcohol

Be alert to the possible use of ‘date rape’ and other drugs including GHB and liquid ecstasy. Buy your own drinks and always keep them in sight to avoid them being spiked. Alcohol and drugs can reduce your vigilance, making you less in control. If you drink, know your limit. Drinks served in bars in Spain are often stronger than those in the UK.

Thieves posing as police officers may ask to see your wallet, claiming they need to see it for identification. Genuine police officers will ask to see ID but will not ask for wallets or purses. All police officers, including those in plain clothes, carry official ID.

Personal ID

You must provide photo ID if asked by a police officer. This includes the Guardia Civil and national, regional and local police forces. The police have the right to hold you at a police station until they have confirmed your identity. Ignoring direct requests of a police officer can be considered as ‘disobedience’, which is a criminal offence. Hotels, tourist accommodation and car rental companies have a legal duty to register passport details of tourists who check in or collect a vehicle. When checking in to your accommodation, wait until hotel staff have registered your passport details, or taken a copy of your passport. Do not leave your passport at reception to collect later. You may need to show ID when buying goods with credit or debit cards. Some shops will accept your driving licence or a copy of your passport, but some may ask for your passport.

Alcohol laws and bans

It’s illegal to drink alcohol in the street in some areas of Spain. You can get an on-the-spot fine. There are strict controls on drinking and sexual activity in public places, including on beaches.

Alcohol laws in the Balearic Islands

Local laws limit the sale and availability of alcohol in areas of some resorts on the Balearic Islands, including:

• Magaluf (Calvià), Mallorca
• Playa de Palma, Mallorca
• San Antonio (San Antoni de Portmany), Ibiza
• happy hours
• open bars (such as ‘all you can drink in one hour’ offers)
• the sale of alcohol from vending machines
• self-service alcohol dispensers
• organising pub crawls and party boat trips
• ‘off-licence’ sales between 9:30pm and 8am

Hotels and other establishments will evict you if you behave dangerously on balconies. You could also get a fine.

Illegal drugs and prison sentences

Possession of even a small quantity of drugs can lead to arrest and detention. Possession of large quantities will usually result in prosecution and a prison sentence.

Illegal commercial parties in villas and private homes

There have been a number of serious accidents involving people attending illegal commercially promoted parties in villas and private homes on the islands of Ibiza and Mallorca. Licensed clubs and bars have to meet safety and security standards, including emergency exits and capacity limits, and have trained, licensed security staff. Illegal commercial parties may not meet these standards. Take care of your belongings, make sure you know where emergency exits are and do not take unnecessary risks. You may get a fine for attending illegal commercially promoted parties.

In some parts of Spain it’s illegal to be in the street wearing only a bikini or swimming shorts. Being bare-chested is also illegal in some areas in Spain. You could be fined if you’re caught wearing swimwear on the seafront promenade or adjacent streets. For security reasons, some public authorities in Spain do not allow the burka or niqab to be worn in their buildings. If you visit town council buildings wearing a burka or niqab, you may be asked to remove it while inside.

Changing money

Always use official money exchange offices or banks because unofficial money changers may give you counterfeit money. Possession or use of counterfeit money is considered a serious crime in Spain and may lead to prosecution.

Spain is a generally tolerant and progressive place for LGBT+ travellers. There are active LGBT+ communities and social venues, particularly in big cities. Same-sex marriage is legal. Transgender people can register under their preferred sex in public documents such as birth certificates, identity cards and passports without undergoing prior gender reassignment surgery.

Falls from height

There have been a number of serious accidents, some fatal, involving British nationals falling from height, including from balconies. Do not take unnecessary risks around balconies or other high places, particularly if you’re under the influence of drink or drugs. If you are staying in a room with a balcony, follow the safety advice at the hotel or apartment, and watch out for friends who may be at risk. In some regions you may be fined or evicted from your hotel if you are found to be behaving irresponsibly around balconies. Your travel insurance may not cover you for incidents that take place on a balcony or if you were under the influence of drink or drugs when the incident happened.

Festivals, concerts and processions

Many large events and public processions are held in Spain each year. Follow the advice of police and local authorities when attending events.

Swimming and beaches

Every year, people drown in the sea and in swimming pools in Spain. Always supervise children, even if they can swim or there is a lifeguard present. Take care when swimming in the sea. Some beaches, especially around Spanish islands, may have strong undercurrents. Hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death. Do not dive into unknown water and do not swim at beaches where a river runs into the sea.

Many beaches have a flag system. Make sure you understand the system and follow any warnings (a red flag means you must not enter the water). Take extra care and get local knowledge if there are no lifeguards, flags or signs. If you are walking along unmonitored beaches, be aware that waves can come in further than expected and have strong undertows. Follow local advice if jellyfish are present.

Road travel

You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Spain. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to update it to a photocard licence. Provisional licences are not valid for driving in Spain. To drive a car or a motorcycle over 125cc in Spain you must be 18 years of age or above, and at least 16 years old to ride a motorcycle up to 125cc. You must carry a valid driving licence and ID.

Driving regulations

If you are planning to drive in Spain, see information on driving abroad and check the rules of the road in the RAC’s Spain guide. The guide lists driving regulations and other legal requirements you need to be aware of.

Spain has strict drink-driving laws. Police regularly carry out roadside checks for alcohol and drugs. Penalties include fines, loss of licence and a prison sentence.

The police can give you on-the-spot fines for a variety of driving offences including speeding. If you accept the fine and pay within 20 days, it will be reduced by 50%. More information on how to pay is available on the Spanish driving agency website.

Low emission zones

Some inner-city areas in Spain have introduced permanent low emission zones (‘Zonas de bajas emisiones’ – ZBE) where Spanish vehicles must meet specific exhaust emission standards and display an air pollution sticker. The stickers are not issued to vehicles with foreign registration plates, but some cities require you to register your vehicle in advance – for example, Barcelona.

Only use official registered or licensed taxis, or reputable transport companies you recognise. Licensing regulations differ across Spain and in certain cities pre-booking is required. Passengers caught using unlicensed taxi services are liable for fines of up to 600 euros. Make sure you book your taxi or airport transfer through a licensed firm.

Extreme temperatures

Extreme temperatures can affect many areas of Spain over the summer months. Follow the Spanish Meteorological Office (AEMET) and European Meteorological Services for severe weather warnings.

Wildfires happen often in Spain, including on the islands, during the summer months. Be aware of your environment when visiting or driving through woodland areas. For information on wildfire risk visit the Spanish Meteorological Office (AEMET). Causing a wildfire is a criminal offence in Spain, even if unintentional. Make sure cigarette ends are properly extinguished, do not light barbecues and do not leave empty bottles behind. You can be heavily fined for not following the rules against lighting outdoor barbecues in forest areas. Make sure you know the rules if considering a barbeque.

Flash flooding can cause travel disruption and damage to property and infrastructure. Check weather warnings from Spain’s meteorological office (AEMET) before travel and follow the advice of the local authorities.

Canary Islands

The protests on the Canary Islands have been making headlines in recent weeks.

The phrase CanariasTieneUneLimit - translated to the Canary islands have a limit - was widely seen on protestors' placards and other signs. Clips of thousands of protestors chanting "si vivimos del turismo por qué no somos ricos?” (if we are living from tourism then why are we not rich?) were also shared on social media platforms.

Tenerife is one of the most popular destinations in Spain for tourists - more than 5.8million foreign and domestic visitors flocked to the island in 2022. Overall, the Canary Islands, which has a population of about 2.2 million, welcomed more than 12 million visitors in 2022.

According to research by the Spanish financial services company CaixaBank, the Canary Islands is highly dependent on the tourism industry. In 2023 foreign tourists spent more than £17.4 billion in the region, which accounted for about 19 per cent of their total spending throughout Spain and contributed some 25 per cent to the Canary Islands' GDP.

As the islands are owned by Spain the FCO hasn't issued specific advice for them. However you can see the full Spanish advice that applies to them above.

The birthplace of democracy and boasting some of the most beautiful islands in Europe, Greece is one of the top destinations for Welsh visitors. These are all the issues you need to be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Greece

Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in Greece.

Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places frequented by foreigners.

There have been several attacks involving explosives and automatic weapons against Greek institutions, shopping malls, banks, media offices, diplomatic premises and the police.

British nationals aren’t normally considered a specific target, but attacks could happen in places visited by foreigners.

Political demonstrations

Greek authorities have increased security at some prominent locations, including tourist sites, due to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Stay aware of your surroundings, stay away from demonstrations and follow the advice of local authorities.

Strikes and demonstrations

There are regular strikes, sometimes called at short notice that can cause disruption to public transport (including air travel and ports), as well as road networks and borders. Political demonstrations can also occur frequently.

Avoid demonstrations wherever possible and follow the advice of the local authorities. Some demonstrations in the past have turned violent. If you do find yourself unexpectedly near a demonstration, move away to the last known safe place. Security forces often use tear gas to break up demonstrations, which can harm your breathing and vision.

Demonstrations take place regularly around major squares in central Athens, in particular Syntagma Square. There is currently a heightened risk of demonstrations, particularly in central Athens, related to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Nationwide strikes and protests can occur at any time and may disrupt road, air, sea travel and cause delays or diversions at border crossings.

Demonstrations may happen at short notice, and have traditionally happened on May 1, November 17 and December 6.

Theft of passports, wallets and handbags are common on the metro and in crowded tourist places, particularly in central Athens. Don’t carry all your valuables in one place, and remember to keep a photocopy or scanned copy of your passport somewhere safe. Maintain the same level of personal security awareness as in the UK.

When driving on holiday, keep your valuables out of sight and lock your vehicle at all times. Always park in a well-lit area or secure car park. Be alert to car crime.

Sexual assault

Sexual assaults and personal attacks may occur in Greece. This includes attacks on foreign visitors in tourist areas and cities.

We recommend that all travellers follow this advice:

• save the location of your accommodation on your maps app, so it’s easier to find at the end of the night
• set up a WhatsApp group to keep in touch with others in your group
• keep an eye on each other’s drinks to make sure they don’t get spiked
• don’t let a friend walk back to their hotel alone
• don’t give a drunk person more alcohol
• You should immediately report anything you see that doesn’t feel right to local authorities or hospitality management.

Carry a copy of your passport or other photographic ID which confirms British nationality at all times, this is a legal requirement.

The majority of visitors experience no difficulties related to race, but there have been some racially motivated attacks, particularly in inner-city areas.

Public offences

The Greek police won’t accept behaviour they find rowdy or indecent, especially where excessive drinking is involved, this behaviour may be illegal. The police will make arrests and the courts are likely to give heavy fines or prison sentences if you behave indecently.

Some fancy dress costumes may be regarded as offensive and therefore against decency laws. Your travel insurance may not cover you after drinking.

It’s illegal to smoke in all indoor public places. The penalty for violating this law is a fine of up to 500 euros.

Possession of even small quantities of illegal drugs can lead to a long prison sentence.

Alcohol, drugs and use of nitrous oxide can make you less alert, less in control and less aware of your environment.

Nitrous oxide is illegal to buy or sell for recreational use in Greece. You can be arrested or fined if found in possession.

Public transport

It’s sometimes necessary to time stamp or validate your ticket on public transport for it to be valid. Check with local providers.

Buying goods or services

Make sure you get a receipt for any goods or services you buy.

Offensive items like pepper spray, knuckledusters or knives with a blade length of 10cm or above are listed as weapons in Greece and fall under the current weapon possession law. You need to have a special licence from the local police authority to carry any weapon otherwise you might face arrest and legal charges. You need to have a special licence to carry any knife that is not made for domestic, professional, artistic or hunting use.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual relations are legal in Greece and civil unions between same-sex couples have been legal since 2015 and same sex marriage was legalised in February 2024. The age of consent in Greece is 15, this applies to partners of both the same sex and opposite sex. Transgender people are able to change their legal gender. Anti-discrimination and hate speech laws apply to gender identity.

Public attitudes towards same-sex sexual activity vary throughout the country; showing affection in public by same-sex couples may be frowned upon, especially in rural areas.

Attitudes are generally much more welcoming in Athens and on many Greek islands, particularly on Lesvos, Mykonos and Skiathos. See our information and advice page for the LGBT+ community before you travel.

Using cameras or approaching sensitive locations

It is illegal to approach or take photos or videos of military installations, vehicles or buildings at any time. The Greek authorities will arrest and possibly prosecute anyone doing so. Certain border areas are also militarily sensitive. Although you can visit these areas, you should avoid taking photos or video footage.

If you are planning to drive in Greece, see information on driving abroad and read the RAC guide.

Make sure any vehicle you hire is in good condition and check that you’re insured. When renting mopeds or quad bikes, insurance sold by the hire company usually only provides third party insurance, which only covers the cost of damage to another vehicle. Any damage sustained to the rental vehicle in many cases may need to be paid for by you, or you may face arrest if you do not pay and the hire company decide to press charges.

Traffic can be busy, fast and chaotic, especially in the larger cities. Take care when crossing roads. Pedestrians should cross roads using a crossing. Drivers don’t always stop, even though they are required to. The green pedestrian crossing signal sometimes also allows cars to turn right onto the crossing, so cross with caution.

Adverse weather conditions, including floods, are affecting some regions. The situation can change quickly. Follow “112 Greece” on X (formerly known as Twitter ) for official updates

Forest fires

There are active wildfires across Greece, including in populated areas on the mainland and a number of islands.

Wildfires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. The situation can change quickly. Follow “112 Greece” on X (formerly known as Twitter) for official updates.

You should:

• take care when visiting or driving through woodland areas
• make sure cigarette ends are properly extinguished
• not light barbecues

Causing a forest fire is treated as a criminal offence in Greece even if unintentional. If you see a forest fire, call the emergency services on 112.

Earthquakes

Greece can experience earthquakes and earth tremors. You should:

• familiarise yourself with safety procedures in the event of an earthquake
• follow advice given by the local authorities
• call the Greek Emergency Services on 112 if you are in immediate danger

A must for history buffs and sun worshippers alike, Turkey is a popular destination. These are all the things you should be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Turkey

Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Turkey.

Most terrorist attacks have occurred in southeast Turkey, Ankara and Istanbul. You should remain aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.

Attacks could be indiscriminate including in places visited by foreigners, such as:

• public buildings
• places of worship
• large public gatherings (including major events, public holidays, religious occasions)

There have been a number of recent significant attacks in Istanbul:

• In February 2024, one person was killed in an armed attack on the Çağlayan courthouse by the terrorist group DHKP/C
• In January 2024, one person was killed by two gunmen in the Santa Maria Catholic Church in Sariyer, in an attack claimed by Daesh
• In 2022, six people were killed in an explosion in central Istanbul.

Extremist groups based in Syria, including Daesh and Al-Qaeda linked groups, have the capacity to carry out attacks in neighbouring countries, including Turkey. Daesh has previously targeted border crossings and nearby locations on the Syrian side of the border.

Occasional demonstrations can occur in cities and may become violent. Police have used tear gas and water cannon to disperse protests.

Events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories have led to heightened tensions in the region and demonstrations are ongoing in locations across Turkey. Large demonstrations have been reported outside diplomatic missions connected to the conflict in major cities, particularly Israeli diplomatic missions in Ankara and Istanbul.

Avoid all demonstrations and leave the area if one develops. Local transport routes may be disrupted.

Street robbery and pickpocketing

Street robbery and pick-pocketing are common in the major tourist areas of Istanbul. Be aware of your personal belongings and make sure they are always secure.

Drink and food spiking

Buy your own drinks and always keep sight of them. Be wary of strangers:

• approaching you to change money
• taking you to a restaurant or nightclub
• offering you food and drink these could be spiked

Counterfeit alcohol

In a small number of cases, counterfeit branded bottles of alcohol have caused deaths of tourists. If you have any concerns, ask for advice from your tour operator or the Turkish authorities.

In 2023, 42 cases of sexual assault, including rape, were reported to British consular staff in Turkey. Most cases happened during summer holidays in coastal tourist areas. Crimes were committed at night by someone the victim met during the day, including hotel workers. There have also been sexual attacks on minors visiting toilet facilities alone. Be extra vigilant in these situations.

Vehicle safety

Accepting lifts from strangers can be dangerous. Find a registered taxi and note the registration number before entering.

It is illegal not to carry some form of photographic ID in Turkey. Always carry your passport or residence permit. In some busy areas, especially Istanbul, the authorities may stop people for ID checks. There are also several police checkpoints on main roads across Turkey. Cooperate with officials conducting checks.

Dress visiting mosques

Dress modestly if you’re visiting a mosque or a religious shrine to avoid causing offence.

Personal injury claims

There are reports of tourists being encouraged to submit a claim for personal injury if they have experienced gastric illness in Turkey. Find out what you can do if you have suffered a personal injury on the Citizens Advice website. Only make a claim if you have genuinely suffered from injury or illness. If you make a false or fraudulent claim, you may face legal proceedings in the UK or Turkey.

Smoking bans

Smoking is illegal on public transport and in all indoor workplaces and public places. Smoking is restricted in some outdoor areas where cultural, artistic, sports or entertainment activities are held.

Turkey has strict laws against the use, possession and trafficking of illegal drugs. You may receive a fine or prison sentence of 4 to 24 years.

Most towns and cities have stray dogs. Packs congregate in parks and wastelands and can be aggressive. Take care and do not approach stray dogs. If you’re bitten, get medical advice immediately. Rabies and other animal borne diseases are present in Turkey.

Sale of antiquities

Buying or exporting antiquities is illegal. You could be fined and receive a prison sentence of 5 to 12 years. Some historical items found at local markets and in antique shops can be sold within Turkey but are illegal to export. Confirm the status of antique items before you buy them.

Using cameras

Do not take photographs of or near military or official installations. Ask for permission before photographing people.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Turkey. However, many parts of Turkey are socially conservative and showing affection in public could receive unwelcome attention.

Comments about the nation and flag

It is illegal to insult the Turkish nation, state or the national flag, or to deface Turkish currency. These laws can also apply to comments or images online wherever they were uploaded. Offences under these laws carry a penalty in Turkey of a prison sentence of between 6 months and 3 years.

Extreme sports

If you do an extreme sport, check that adequate safety precautions are in place. British nationals have been injured and killed doing extreme sports. Only use reputable operators. Make sure you are given full instructions and training before your activity. Make sure your travel insurance covers you for all activities you do.

Water sports

Book activities at a licensed water sports centre and before you start:

• make sure the paperwork is completed
• ask for a safety demonstration
• make sure you know how to call for help

Obey any warning signs and flags on beaches. Follow instructions from lifeguards and observe the flag indicators on beaches.

Follow local advice if jellyfish or urchins are present.

If you are planning to drive in Turkey, see information on driving abroad. You must carry a green card in Turkey.

Take care when travelling by road, particularly at night. Approach checkpoints slowly and follow the instructions of security personnel. Roads between major cities are generally in excellent condition, but can be poor in remote, rural areas. Accidents are common and mainly due to poor or reckless driving.

It is illegal not to wear a helmet on motorcycles and mopeds. You may get a large fine if you do not wear a helmet.

Do not drink and drive. The police fine drunk drivers and your licence could be confiscated for 6 months.

Wildfires happen frequently in Turkey during summer.

Severe rainstorms can cause flooding and landslides across Turkey, damaging roads and bridges. Some routes may become impassable, making it difficult to travel and reducing essential services.

If you’re in an affected area:

• monitor local media
• follow instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Many parts of Turkey regularly experience earthquakes and tremors. These can be a high magnitude, cause damage to infrastructure, and pose a risk to life.

A 7.8 magnitude earthquake hit Gaziantep and neighbouring provinces in the south-east of Turkey in February 2023. Strong earthquakes may continue to affect the region and it remains heavily damaged.

Areas where FCDO advises against travel

Border with Syria

FCDO advises against all travel within 10km of the border with Syria.

Sirnak (city)

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Sirnak (city).

Hakkari province

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Hakkari province.

• Traffic and Travel
• School holidays
• bank holiday
• Most Recent

Latest Foreign Office travel advice for Brits going to Spain, Turkey, Greece and Canary Islands

The Foreign Office has issued updated travel advice for Brits planning to jet off to Spain, Greece, Turkey or the Canary Islands.

With the UK's relentless rain in recent months, the urge to escape to sunnier climes has been more potent than ever. Despite the appeal of these quick-flight destinations, it's important to remember that they too are feeling the effects of extreme weather due to the ongoing climate crisis.

These popular holiday spots often face their own challenges. Recently, the Canary Islands witnessed protests as tens of thousands of campaigners flooded the streets of Tenerife, demanding a temporary cap on tourist numbers visiting the Spanish island.

M6 service stations tested and ranked - our least favourite might surprise you

Gran Canaria to follow Tenerife with tourist tax plan for UK visitors

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) provides travel advice for all countries, offering crucial information for those travelling to Greece, Spain and Turkey to ensure their safety. We've compiled the following information for you.

While most trips to these countries go smoothly, it's still worth getting acquainted with the current advice, reports Wales Online .

Spain offers something for everyone - golden beaches for sun-seekers, rich history for culture enthusiasts, and delectable cuisine for foodies. However, like any destination, there are certain things travellers should be mindful of.

Terrorism in Spain

Terrorists are likely to attempt attacks in Spain. These attacks could be random, including in areas frequented by tourists.

Stay vigilant, keep up with local news and follow the advice of local authorities. In January 2023, a machete attack at churches in Cadiz resulted in one fatality and several injuries.

Political situation

Demonstrations, political gatherings or marches can take place with little or no warning, particularly in cities. Follow the advice of police and local authorities. While most demonstrations are peaceful, there is a risk of unrest or violence. If you're near areas where demonstrations are taking place, be aware of what is happening around you and move away if there are signs of disorder.

Protecting your belongings

Be alert to the risk of street crime . Thieves use distraction techniques and often work in teams. Take care of your passports, money and personal belongings, particularly when collecting or checking in luggage at the airport, and while arranging car hire. Do not carry all your valuables in one place. Keep a copy of the photo page of your passport somewhere safe. Make sure your accommodation has adequate security. Keep all doors and windows locked. If you're concerned about the security of your accommodation, speak to your travel operator or the property owner.

Vehicle crime

'Highway pirates' target foreign-registered and hire cars, especially those towing caravans. They may flag you down, claiming there is something wrong with your car or that you have damaged theirs. If you decide to stop to check the condition of a vehicle, stop in a public area with lights, such as a service station. Be wary of anyone offering help. When driving, be wary of approaches from people posing as plainclothes police in unmarked cars. In all traffic-related matters, police officers will usually be in uniform. Unmarked police vehicles have a flashing electronic sign on the rear window saying 'Policía' or 'Guardia Civil'. Genuine police will only ask you to show vehicle documents – not to hand over your bag or wallet.

Attacks and sexual assault

Attacks, including sexual assaults, are rare but do occur. In an emergency call 112. Avoid splitting up from your friends, do not leave drinks unattended and do not go off with people you do not know. Save the location of your accommodation on your maps app, so it's easy to find. See TravelAware 'Stick with your mates' for tips and advice. See advice on getting help if you are a victim of crime abroad.

Drink spiking and alcohol

Be alert to the possible use of 'date rape' and other drugs including GHB and liquid ecstasy. Buy your own drinks and always keep them in sight to avoid them being spiked. Alcohol and drugs can reduce your vigilance, making you less in control. If you drink, know your limit. Drinks served in bars in Spain are often stronger than those in the UK.

Thieves posing as police officers may ask to see your wallet, claiming they need to see it for identification. Genuine police officers will ask to see ID but will not ask for wallets or purses. All police officers, including those in plain clothes, carry official ID.

Personal ID

You must provide photo ID if asked by a police officer. This includes the Guardia Civil and national, regional and local police forces. The police have the right to hold you at a police station until they have confirmed your identity. Ignoring direct requests of a police officer can be considered as 'disobedience', which is a criminal offence. Hotels, tourist accommodation and car rental companies have a legal duty to register passport details of tourists who check in or collect a vehicle. When checking in to your accommodation, wait until hotel staff have registered your passport details, or taken a copy of your passport. Do not leave your passport at reception to collect later. You may need to show ID when buying goods with credit or debit cards. Some shops will accept your driving licence or a copy of your passport, but some may ask for your passport.

Alcohol laws and bans

It's illegal to drink alcohol in the street in some areas of Spain. You can get an on-the-spot fine. There are strict controls on drinking and sexual activity in public places, including on beaches.

Alcohol laws in the Balearic Islands

Local laws limit the sale and availability of alcohol in areas of some resorts on the Balearic Islands, including:

• Magaluf (Calvià), Mallorca
• Playa de Palma, Mallorca
• San Antonio (San Antoni de Portmany), Ibiza
• happy hours
• open bars (such as ‘all you can drink in one hour’ offers)
• the sale of alcohol from vending machines
• self-service alcohol dispensers
• organising pub crawls and party boat trips
• ‘off-licence’ sales between 9:30pm and 8am

Hotels and other establishments will evict you if you behave dangerously on balconies. You could also get a fine.

Illegal drugs and prison sentences

Possession of even a small quantity of drugs can lead to arrest and detention. Possession of large quantities will usually result in prosecution and a prison sentence.

Illegal commercial parties in villas and private homes

There have been a number of serious accidents involving people attending illegal commercially promoted parties in villas and private homes on the islands of Ibiza and Mallorca. Licensed clubs and bars have to meet safety and security standards, including emergency exits and capacity limits, and have trained, licensed security staff. Illegal commercial parties may not meet these standards. Take care of your belongings, make sure you know where emergency exits are and do not take unnecessary risks. You may get a fine for attending illegal commercially promoted parties.

In some parts of Spain it's illegal to be in the street wearing only a bikini or swimming shorts. Being bare-chested is also illegal in some areas in Spain. You could be fined if you're caught wearing swimwear on the seafront promenade or adjacent streets. For security reasons, some public authorities in Spain do not allow the burka or niqab to be worn in their buildings. If you visit town council buildings wearing a burka or niqab, you may be asked to remove it while inside.

Changing money

Always use official money exchange offices or banks because unofficial money changers may give you counterfeit money. Possession or use of counterfeit money is considered a serious crime in Spain and may lead to prosecution.

Spain is a generally tolerant and progressive place for LGBT+ travellers. There are active LGBT+ communities and social venues, particularly in big cities. Same-sex marriage is legal. Transgender people can register under their preferred sex in public documents such as birth certificates, identity cards and passports without undergoing prior gender reassignment surgery.

Falls from height

There have been a number of serious accidents, some fatal, involving British nationals falling from height, including from balconies. Do not take unnecessary risks around balconies or other high places, particularly if you're under the influence of drink or drugs. If you are staying in a room with a balcony, follow the safety advice at the hotel or apartment, and watch out for friends who may be at risk. In some regions you may be fined or evicted from your hotel if you are found to be behaving irresponsibly around balconies. Your travel insurance may not cover you for incidents that take place on a balcony or if you were under the influence of drink or drugs when the incident happened.

Festivals, concerts and processions

Many large events and public processions are held in Spain each year. Follow the advice of police and local authorities when attending events.

Swimming and beaches

Every year, people drown in the sea and in swimming pools in Spain. Always supervise children, even if they can swim or there is a lifeguard present. Take care when swimming in the sea. Some beaches, especially around Spanish islands, may have strong undercurrents. Hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death. Do not dive into unknown water and do not swim at beaches where a river runs into the sea.

Many beaches have a flag system. Make sure you understand the system and follow any warnings (a red flag means you must not enter the water). Take extra care and get local knowledge if there are no lifeguards, flags or signs. If you are walking along unmonitored beaches, be aware that waves can come in further than expected and have strong undertows. Follow local advice if jellyfish are present.

Road travel

You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Spain. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to update it to a photocard licence. Provisional licences are not valid for driving in Spain. To drive a car or a motorcycle over 125cc in Spain you must be 18 years of age or above, and at least 16 years old to ride a motorcycle up to 125cc. You must carry a valid driving licence and ID.

Driving regulations

If you are planning to drive in Spain, see information on driving abroad and check the rules of the road in the RAC's Spain guide. The guide lists driving regulations and other legal requirements you need to be aware of.

Spain has strict drink-driving laws. Police regularly carry out roadside checks for alcohol and drugs. Penalties include fines, loss of licence and a prison sentence.

The police can give you on-the-spot fines for a variety of driving offences including speeding. If you accept the fine and pay within 20 days, it will be reduced by 50%. More information on how to pay is available on the Spanish driving agency website.

Low emission zones

Some inner-city areas in Spain have introduced permanent low emission zones ('Zonas de bajas emisiones' – ZBE) where Spanish vehicles must meet specific exhaust emission standards and display an air pollution sticker. The stickers are not issued to vehicles with foreign registration plates, but some cities require you to register your vehicle in advance – for example, Barcelona.

Only use official registered or licensed taxis, or reputable transport companies you recognise. Licensing regulations differ across Spain and in certain cities pre-booking is required. Passengers caught using unlicensed taxi services are liable for fines of up to 600 euros. Make sure you book your taxi or airport transfer through a licensed firm.

Extreme temperatures

Extreme temperatures can affect many areas of Spain over the summer months. Follow the Spanish Meteorological Office (AEMET) and European Meteorological Services for severe weather warnings.

Wildfires happen often in Spain, including on the islands, during the summer months. Be aware of your environment when visiting or driving through woodland areas. For information on wildfire risk visit the Spanish Meteorological Office (AEMET). Causing a wildfire is a criminal offence in Spain, even if unintentional. Make sure cigarette ends are properly extinguished, do not light barbecues and do not leave empty bottles behind. You can be heavily fined for not following the rules against lighting outdoor barbecues in forest areas. Make sure you know the rules if considering a barbeque.

Flash flooding can cause travel disruption and damage to property and infrastructure. Check weather warnings from Spain's meteorological office (AEMET) before travel and follow the advice of the local authorities.

Canary Islands

The protests on the Canary Islands have been making headlines in recent weeks.

The phrase CanariasTieneUneLimit - translated to the Canary islands have a limit - was widely seen on protestors' placards and other signs. Clips of thousands of protestors chanting "si vivimos del turismo por qué no somos ricos?" (if we are living from tourism then why are we not rich?) were also shared on social media platforms.

Tenerife is one of the most popular destinations in Spain for tourists - more than 5.8million foreign and domestic visitors flocked to the island in 2022. Overall, the Canary Islands, which has a population of about 2.2 million, welcomed more than 12 million visitors in 2022.

According to research by the Spanish financial services company CaixaBank, the Canary Islands is highly dependent on the tourism industry. In 2023 foreign tourists spent more than £17.4 billion in the region, which accounted for about 19 per cent of their total spending throughout Spain and contributed some 25 per cent to the Canary Islands' GDP.

As the islands are owned by Spain the FCO hasn't issued specific advice for them. However you can see the full Spanish advice that applies to them above.

The birthplace of democracy and boasting some of the most beautiful islands in Europe, Greece is one of the top destinations for Welsh visitors. These are all the issues you need to be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Greece

Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in Greece.

Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places frequented by foreigners.

There have been several attacks involving explosives and automatic weapons against Greek institutions, shopping malls, banks, media offices, diplomatic premises and the police.

British nationals aren't normally considered a specific target, but attacks could happen in places visited by foreigners.

Political demonstrations

Greek authorities have increased security at some prominent locations, including tourist sites, due to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Stay aware of your surroundings, stay away from demonstrations and follow the advice of local authorities.

Strikes and demonstrations

There are regular strikes, sometimes called at short notice that can cause disruption to public transport (including air travel and ports), as well as road networks and borders. Political demonstrations can also occur frequently.

Avoid demonstrations wherever possible and follow the advice of the local authorities. Some demonstrations in the past have turned violent. If you do find yourself unexpectedly near a demonstration, move away to the last known safe place. Security forces often use tear gas to break up demonstrations, which can harm your breathing and vision.

Demonstrations take place regularly around major squares in central Athens, in particular Syntagma Square. There is currently a heightened risk of demonstrations, particularly in central Athens, related to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Nationwide strikes and protests can occur at any time and may disrupt road, air, sea travel and cause delays or diversions at border crossings.

Demonstrations may happen at short notice, and have traditionally happened on May 1, November 17 and December 6.

Theft of passports, wallets and handbags are common on the metro and in crowded tourist places, particularly in central Athens. Don't carry all your valuables in one place, and remember to keep a photocopy or scanned copy of your passport somewhere safe. Maintain the same level of personal security awareness as in the UK.

When driving on holiday, keep your valuables out of sight and lock your vehicle at all times. Always park in a well-lit area or secure car park. Be alert to car crime.

Sexual assault

Sexual assaults and personal attacks may occur in Greece. This includes attacks on foreign visitors in tourist areas and cities.

We recommend that all travellers follow this advice:

• save the location of your accommodation on your maps app, so it’s easier to find at the end of the night
• set up a WhatsApp group to keep in touch with others in your group
• keep an eye on each other’s drinks to make sure they don’t get spiked
• don’t let a friend walk back to their hotel alone
• don’t give a drunk person more alcohol
• You should immediately report anything you see that doesn’t feel right to local authorities or hospitality management.

Carry a copy of your passport or other photographic ID which confirms British nationality at all times, this is a legal requirement.

The majority of visitors experience no difficulties related to race, but there have been some racially motivated attacks, particularly in inner-city areas.

Public offences

The Greek police won't accept behaviour they find rowdy or indecent, especially where excessive drinking is involved, this behaviour may be illegal. The police will make arrests and the courts are likely to give heavy fines or prison sentences if you behave indecently.

Some fancy dress costumes may be regarded as offensive and therefore against decency laws. Your travel insurance may not cover you after drinking.

It's illegal to smoke in all indoor public places. The penalty for violating this law is a fine of up to 500 euros.

Possession of even small quantities of illegal drugs can lead to a long prison sentence.

Alcohol, drugs and use of nitrous oxide can make you less alert, less in control and less aware of your environment.

Nitrous oxide is illegal to buy or sell for recreational use in Greece. You can be arrested or fined if found in possession.

Public transport

It's sometimes necessary to time stamp or validate your ticket on public transport for it to be valid. Check with local providers.

Buying goods or services

Make sure you get a receipt for any goods or services you buy.

Offensive items like pepper spray, knuckledusters or knives with a blade length of 10cm or above are listed as weapons in Greece and fall under the current weapon possession law. You need to have a special licence from the local police authority to carry any weapon otherwise you might face arrest and legal charges. You need to have a special licence to carry any knife that is not made for domestic, professional, artistic or hunting use.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual relations are legal in Greece and civil unions between same-sex couples have been legal since 2015 and same sex marriage was legalised in February 2024. The age of consent in Greece is 15, this applies to partners of both the same sex and opposite sex. Transgender people are able to change their legal gender. Anti-discrimination and hate speech laws apply to gender identity.

Public attitudes towards same-sex sexual activity vary throughout the country; showing affection in public by same-sex couples may be frowned upon, especially in rural areas.

Attitudes are generally much more welcoming in Athens and on many Greek islands, particularly on Lesvos, Mykonos and Skiathos. See our information and advice page for the LGBT+ community before you travel.

Using cameras or approaching sensitive locations

It is illegal to approach or take photos or videos of military installations, vehicles or buildings at any time. The Greek authorities will arrest and possibly prosecute anyone doing so. Certain border areas are also militarily sensitive. Although you can visit these areas, you should avoid taking photos or video footage.

If you are planning to drive in Greece, see information on driving abroad and read the RAC guide.

Make sure any vehicle you hire is in good condition and check that you're insured. When renting mopeds or quad bikes, insurance sold by the hire company usually only provides third party insurance, which only covers the cost of damage to another vehicle. Any damage sustained to the rental vehicle in many cases may need to be paid for by you, or you may face arrest if you do not pay and the hire company decide to press charges.

Traffic can be busy, fast and chaotic, especially in the larger cities. Take care when crossing roads. Pedestrians should cross roads using a crossing. Drivers don't always stop, even though they are required to. The green pedestrian crossing signal sometimes also allows cars to turn right onto the crossing, so cross with caution.

Adverse weather conditions, including floods, are affecting some regions. The situation can change quickly. Follow "112 Greece" on X (formerly known as Twitter ) for official updates

Forest fires

There are active wildfires across Greece, including in populated areas on the mainland and a number of islands.

Wildfires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. The situation can change quickly. Follow "112 Greece" on X (formerly known as Twitter) for official updates.

You should:

• take care when visiting or driving through woodland areas
• make sure cigarette ends are properly extinguished
• not light barbecues

Causing a forest fire is treated as a criminal offence in Greece even if unintentional. If you see a forest fire, call the emergency services on 112.

Earthquakes

Greece can experience earthquakes and earth tremors. You should:

• familiarise yourself with safety procedures in the event of an earthquake
• follow advice given by the local authorities
• call the Greek Emergency Services on 112 if you are in immediate danger

A must for history buffs and sun worshippers alike, Turkey is a popular destination. These are all the things you should be aware of before you travel:

Terrorism in Turkey

Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Turkey.

Most terrorist attacks have occurred in southeast Turkey, Ankara and Istanbul. You should remain aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.

Attacks could be indiscriminate including in places visited by foreigners, such as:

• public buildings
• places of worship
• large public gatherings (including major events, public holidays, religious occasions)

There have been a number of recent significant attacks in Istanbul:

• In February 2024, one person was killed in an armed attack on the Çağlayan courthouse by the terrorist group DHKP/C
• In January 2024, one person was killed by two gunmen in the Santa Maria Catholic Church in Sariyer, in an attack claimed by Daesh
• In 2022, six people were killed in an explosion in central Istanbul.

Extremist groups based in Syria, including Daesh and Al-Qaeda linked groups, have the capacity to carry out attacks in neighbouring countries, including Turkey. Daesh has previously targeted border crossings and nearby locations on the Syrian side of the border.

Occasional demonstrations can occur in cities and may become violent. Police have used tear gas and water cannon to disperse protests.

Events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories have led to heightened tensions in the region and demonstrations are ongoing in locations across Turkey. Large demonstrations have been reported outside diplomatic missions connected to the conflict in major cities, particularly Israeli diplomatic missions in Ankara and Istanbul.

Avoid all demonstrations and leave the area if one develops. Local transport routes may be disrupted.

Street robbery and pickpocketing

Street robbery and pick-pocketing are common in the major tourist areas of Istanbul. Be aware of your personal belongings and make sure they are always secure.

Drink and food spiking

Buy your own drinks and always keep sight of them. Be wary of strangers:

• approaching you to change money
• taking you to a restaurant or nightclub
• offering you food and drink these could be spiked

Counterfeit alcohol

In a small number of cases, counterfeit branded bottles of alcohol have caused deaths of tourists. If you have any concerns, ask for advice from your tour operator or the Turkish authorities.

In 2023, 42 cases of sexual assault, including rape, were reported to British consular staff in Turkey. Most cases happened during summer holidays in coastal tourist areas. Crimes were committed at night by someone the victim met during the day, including hotel workers. There have also been sexual attacks on minors visiting toilet facilities alone. Be extra vigilant in these situations.

Vehicle safety

Accepting lifts from strangers can be dangerous. Find a registered taxi and note the registration number before entering.

It is illegal not to carry some form of photographic ID in Turkey. Always carry your passport or residence permit. In some busy areas, especially Istanbul, the authorities may stop people for ID checks. There are also several police checkpoints on main roads across Turkey. Cooperate with officials conducting checks.

Dress visiting mosques

Dress modestly if you're visiting a mosque or a religious shrine to avoid causing offence.

Personal injury claims

There are reports of tourists being encouraged to submit a claim for personal injury if they have experienced gastric illness in Turkey. Find out what you can do if you have suffered a personal injury on the Citizens Advice website. Only make a claim if you have genuinely suffered from injury or illness. If you make a false or fraudulent claim, you may face legal proceedings in the UK or Turkey.

Smoking bans

Smoking is illegal on public transport and in all indoor workplaces and public places. Smoking is restricted in some outdoor areas where cultural, artistic, sports or entertainment activities are held.

Turkey has strict laws against the use, possession and trafficking of illegal drugs. You may receive a fine or prison sentence of 4 to 24 years.

Most towns and cities have stray dogs. Packs congregate in parks and wastelands and can be aggressive. Take care and do not approach stray dogs. If you're bitten, get medical advice immediately. Rabies and other animal borne diseases are present in Turkey.

Sale of antiquities

Buying or exporting antiquities is illegal. You could be fined and receive a prison sentence of 5 to 12 years. Some historical items found at local markets and in antique shops can be sold within Turkey but are illegal to export. Confirm the status of antique items before you buy them.

Using cameras

Do not take photographs of or near military or official installations. Ask for permission before photographing people.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Turkey. However, many parts of Turkey are socially conservative and showing affection in public could receive unwelcome attention.

Comments about the nation and flag

It is illegal to insult the Turkish nation, state or the national flag, or to deface Turkish currency. These laws can also apply to comments or images online wherever they were uploaded. Offences under these laws carry a penalty in Turkey of a prison sentence of between 6 months and 3 years.

Extreme sports

If you do an extreme sport, check that adequate safety precautions are in place. British nationals have been injured and killed doing extreme sports. Only use reputable operators. Make sure you are given full instructions and training before your activity. Make sure your travel insurance covers you for all activities you do.

Water sports

Book activities at a licensed water sports centre and before you start:

• make sure the paperwork is completed
• ask for a safety demonstration
• make sure you know how to call for help

Obey any warning signs and flags on beaches. Follow instructions from lifeguards and observe the flag indicators on beaches.

Follow local advice if jellyfish or urchins are present.

If you are planning to drive in Turkey, see information on driving abroad. You must carry a green card in Turkey.

Take care when travelling by road, particularly at night. Approach checkpoints slowly and follow the instructions of security personnel. Roads between major cities are generally in excellent condition, but can be poor in remote, rural areas. Accidents are common and mainly due to poor or reckless driving.

It is illegal not to wear a helmet on motorcycles and mopeds. You may get a large fine if you do not wear a helmet.

Do not drink and drive. The police fine drunk drivers and your licence could be confiscated for 6 months.

Wildfires happen frequently in Turkey during summer.

Severe rainstorms can cause flooding and landslides across Turkey, damaging roads and bridges. Some routes may become impassable, making it difficult to travel and reducing essential services.

If you're in an affected area:

• monitor local media
• follow instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Many parts of Turkey regularly experience earthquakes and tremors. These can be a high magnitude, cause damage to infrastructure, and pose a risk to life.

A 7.8 magnitude earthquake hit Gaziantep and neighbouring provinces in the south-east of Turkey in February 2023. Strong earthquakes may continue to affect the region and it remains heavily damaged.

Areas where FCDO advises against travel

Border with Syria

FCDO advises against all travel within 10km of the border with Syria.

Sirnak (city)

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Sirnak (city).

Hakkari province

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Hakkari province.