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25 Top Tourist Attractions in Berlin

By Mike Kaplan · Last updated on April 3, 2024

The capital city of Germany is rich with history and culture. Badly fractured during World War II and the cold war, Berlin has recreated itself into an international city with diverse cultures and architecture. Explore the top tourist attraction in Berlin that still bears the scars of the recent past.

Map of Berlin

25. Oberbaum Bridge

The Oberbaumbrücke, or Oberbaum Bridge, spans the Spree River. The bridge is two stories high, and it links the districts of Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg. It ties together the former East Germany with the West, making it a historically significant as well as architecturally beautiful structure.

The Oberbaum Bridge is one of the most photographed landmarks in the whole city. It’s a sign of unity, a way to bridge the east and the west in the once divided Berlin. You can cross the bridge on foot, but the best views are further along the Spree from either side of the river.

24. German Historical Museum

The German Historical Museum, also known as the Deutsches Historisches Museum, is a fantastic place to visit if you want to see what Germans have been up to for the past two millennia. The museum covers all of German history up until the present day, and exhibits are laid out in a way that is easy to understand and highly entertaining.

The museum is housed in two adjacent buildings: The more traditional Armory, or Zeughaus, and the modern Exhibition Ball designed by I.M. Pei. You can browse through posters from World War II, see maps from the 19th century or admire contemporary sculpture done by modern German artists.

23. Kurfurstendamm

Kurfürstendamm, known to locals at Ku’damm, was built as a German answer to the Champs-Elysee in Paris. The wide road was lined with trees and ornate buildings were built along both sides. It is the heart of former West Berlin, and is still the city’s most popular shopping boulevard.

The side streets of Tauentzienstraße and Fasanenstraße are lined with malls and high-end flagship stores. If you’re in the area, be sure to check out KaDeWe, or the Kaufhaus des Westens. This is the largest department store in all of Europe, and it boasts virtually anything you might want to purchase from expensive shoes to fresh produce.

22. Berlin TV Tower

Located near the Alexanderplatz is the Berlin TV Tower, better known to locals at the Berliner Fernsehturm. This tower is the tallest structure in all of Germany, and its observation deck offers an incredible vantage point for amazing views over much of the city.

The Berlin TV Tower was built in the 1960s, and it is one of the most significant mid-century modern buildings in Germany. At the time of its construction, it was also a true engineering marvel. Just below the main observation deck, there is an upscale restaurant where you can enjoy the view with a drink or a full meal.

21. DDR Museum

The DDR Museum is appropriately located in the heart of the former government district of East Germany, and it is devoted to the history of the DDR, or the Deutsche Demokratische Republik.

When you visit, you can see what life was like in former East Germany. See the apartments people lived in, put on some of the most common clothing items from the period and check out the covert listening devices, or bugs, used to spy on citizens. Exhibits are in English as well as German.

20. Treptower Park

Alongside the river Spree, south of central Berlin, you’ll find Treptower Park. If you’re interested in WW2 history, then the park is a must-see destination in Berlin. The park is home to a large military cemetery as well as the enormous Soviet War Memorial that was built in 1949 to commemorate the Soviet soldiers who fell in the Battle of Berlin.

There are a number of plates set around the park, each of which memorializes certain battles. Beyond the historical significance, Treptower Park is an awesome place to walk along the paved pedestrian pathways, rent a rowboat for some time on the water or just have a drink in the park’s biergarten.

19. Berlin Wall Memorial

There are many different ways to see the Berlin Wall while in the city. If places like Checkpoint Charlie feel too touristy, head to the Berlin Wall Memorial, known in German as the Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer. It’s a memorial to the countless men, women and children who died while trying to get across the wall.

There is also an adjacent documentation center on Bernauer Straße with additional exhibits and information, although much of it is in German. From the viewing platform, you can see what once was the no-man’s land between East and West Berlin.

18. Unter den Linden

This beautiful boulevard lined with linden trees is one of the main east-west routes through Berlin. The trees were first planted in the mid 1600s and are cared for and cultivated by the city. Over the centuries the boulevard has been extended and now stretches from Museum Island to the Brandenburg Gate.

Greatly damaged during the war, Unter den Linden has been renovated and is currently lined with many architectural sites and other tourist attractions in Berlin including the German Historical Museum, the Staatsoper, Altes Palais and the Palace Bridge.

17. Berlin Cathedral

There are many wonderful churches to see in Berlin, but the Berlin Cathedral is the largest and one of the most impressive. It was built at the start of the 20th century as a way to express the imperial power of Germany. The brick, neo-Renaissance cathedral is located in the area of Museum Island in the district of Mitte.

The enormous organ is a major point of pride in the cathedral, and it is still used for religious services. If you visit, you can climb to the top of the dome and enjoy views from the cathedral after touring the interior.

16. Alexanderplatz

If you visit Berlin, you’ll almost certainly spend some time in Alexanderplatz. This large public square is right in the heart of the Mitte district, and it is the major hub for transport in Berlin. Today, it is also home to some of the most popular historic attractions in the city.

From the Alexanderplatz, you can see the Berlin TV Tower dominating the skyline, the World Clock and the Neptune Fountain. There are also plenty of local shops, restaurants and even a casino. The plaza is also home to the Galeria Kaufhof, one of the busiest shopping spots in the area.

15. Charlottenburg Palace

If you like touring palaces, then don’t miss the Charlottenburg Palace. This is the largest palace in Germany, and it is found in Berlin’s City West district. Charlottenburg Palace was constructed at the end of the 17th century, and the entire community of Charlottenburg grew around it.

Built in the Baroque style, and boasting beautiful gardens and outdoor sculptures, the palace is now open to the public. You can tour restored rooms and see the extravagant, rococo style in the apartments of Frederick the Great, and you can also see collections of porcelain, crown jewels and royal silver.

14. Victory Column

The Siegessäule, or Victory Column, was built toward the end of the 19th century in celebration of several Prussian military triumphs. The column originally stood in front of the Reichstag but was moved to the middle of Tiergarten by the Nazi government as part of a major urban redevelopment plan.

At the very top of the column is an angelic, winged figure that represents Victoria, the Roman goddess of victory. At the top of the Victory Column is an observation deck that allows for panoramic views over the city. There’s just one catch: There is no elevator. If you’re feeling up for it, take on the 285 steps to get to the top.

13. Gendarmenmarkt

The Gendarmenmarkt is a major public square in Berlin that dates all the way back to the 17th century. Although many of the historic buildings in the Gendarmenmarkt were destroyed in World War II, several major landmarks remain.

With a visit to the Gendarmenmarkt, you’ll be able to see the Deutscher Dom and the Französischer Dom, or French Cathedral, which was built by the Huguenots in the early 18th century. The Gendarmenmarkt is also home to the beautifully reconstructed Konzerthaus, where the Berlin Orchestra performs. During the winter, Christmas markets are a major highlight at the square.

12. Topography of Terror

One of the more poignant attractions in Berlin is the Topography of Terror. This is an indoor and outdoor museum located on the exact site of the former Nazi government’s SS Reich Main Security Office.

Within view of the Berlin Wall, former prisons cells were excavated to showcase the tragedies and horrors of the Nazi regime. Exhibits explore the Jewish ghettos of Berlin, the criminals brought to justice at the Nuremberg Trials and a memorial to all those who perished at the hands of the Nazis. It can be emotionally tough to explore the Topography of Terror, but it an important historical stop to make.

11. Pergamon Museum

In Berlin’s Museum Insel you’ll find the fascinating Pergamon Museum. The whole museum is named for the Pergamon Altar, which is one of its most valued attractions on display. The Pergamon Museum is the most visited art museum in Germany, and it boasts an incredible collection of antiquities and treasures.

Touring the museum is a way to bring the ancient world to life. Some of the most notable attractions in the Pergamon include the Ishtar Gate of Babylon, the Mschatta Façade from a desert castle in Jordan and the Roman Market Gate of Miletus, which dates back to the 2nd century.

10. Hackesche Hoefe

Located at the far end of Oranienburger Strasse in the Scheunenviertel, the Hackesche Höfe is a complex that includes eight interconnected courtyards. It was designed and built by the architect Kurt Berndt, and the Art Nouveau façade was the work of August Endell.

As with many Berlin courtyard buildings, the complex was used for a mixture of offices, shops and flats. The buildings were only partially damaged during the WW2, but were mostly neglected while Germany was partitioned. Only after reunification, starting in 1993, was the complex extensively restored and it now looks better than it ever has.

Inside the Höfe you’ll find a wide variety of cafes, restaurants and shops that attract tons of locals and visitors each day. As you travel from one courtyard to the next to see more vendors, you’ll understand the unique nature of this complex.

9. Tiergarten

Once the hunting grounds of the Brandenburg elite, the Großer Tiergarten is now an urban park in central Berlin. Commemorating a Prussian victory, the Berlin Victory Column stands in the park and is surrounded by a street circle.

Pedestrians can reach the column by using any of four underground tunnels. Near the Column sits Schloss Bellevue, the Beautiful Palace, which is the official residence of the President of Germany.

Occupying the southwest corner of the Tiergarten, the Berlin Zoo houses around 14,000 animals. The open-air habitats have made it one of the most popular zoos in Europe.

8. Check Point Charlie

One of the best known crossing points of the Berlin Wall, Checkpoint Charlie resonates with emotional and historical significance. Named by the Western Allies, the border crossing bore an ominous sign stating “You are leaving the American Sector”.

This was the single crossing point for members of the Allied forces and foreigners. The guardhouse which once stood here is now on display at the Allied Museum in Berlin-Zehlendorf.

A replica of a U.S. Army guardhouse stands at the crossing, and cobblestones are used to designate the former border spot. The best documentation on escape attempts and the original Checkpoint sign can be found in the museum Haus am Checkpoint Charlie.

7. Potsdamer Platz

Art, entertainment and shopping can all be found in this vibrant corner of Berlin. The square was completely destroyed after the war but has been rebuilt into a modern plaza with landmark towers and a shopping arcade.

The area is seen as symbolic reconnection of the two halves of Berlin, joining the residents of both sides in a completely new part of the city. A replica of Germany’s first traffic light stands in the center with sleek, modern office buildings surrounding the platz.

The DaimlerChrysler Atrium offers a changing art exhibit while the Sony Centre features a Cinema Complex and Film Museum, a shopping mall and a 3D IMAX theater.

6. Memorial Church

The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church is in the center of the Breitscheidplatz in Berlin. The original church was built between 1891 and 1895 by Kaiser Wilhelm II. During WWII the church burned down after it was hit by an allied bomb, only the broken west tower of the church was still standing.

In 1961 a new church, consisting of 4 buildings, was constructed around the remains of the old church. The concrete and glass structure is a fascinating counterpoint to the neo-Romanesque old church that it surrounds. Photos of the original church can be found in the remaining west tower along with some of the original mosaics.

5. Museum Island

Five museums comprise Museum Island which is located between the Spree River and Kupfergraben. As with many of the structures in Berlin, the old museum buildings were nearly destroyed during the Second World War but are now open.

The Altes Museum displays ancient Greek and Roman artifacts, while the Alte Nationalgalerie houses the largest collection of 19th century paintings and sculptures in Germany. The Nues Museum houses prehistoric pieces and Egyptian art, including the bust of Queen Nefertiti.

The Pergamon Museum contains another display of Greek and Babylonian antiquities. The Ishtar Gate and Pergamon Altar are here. Finally, the Bode Museum displays a large collection of sculptures, numismatic (coin) collections and a number of paintings.

4. East Side Gallery

The East Side Gallery is the longest stretch of the Berlin Wall still in existence. Often described as a memorial to freedom, it showcases paintings of artists from around the world.

The artwork, which began appearing in 1990, documents the changing time after the fall of the Berlin Wall as well as expressing hope for the future. Sections of the wall have been moved to facilitate construction and other portions have been damaged by erosion and vandalism.

3. Holocaust Memorial

Near the Brandenburg Gate, the Holocaust Memorial is a simple, but powerful tribute to the Jews that died as a result of Hitler’s extermination plan. The 2,711 slabs are arranged in a wave-like pattern over 205,000 square feet.

Each stone is unique, varying from ankle high to over six feet tall. The paths between the slabs undulate with the overall effect being one of instability and disorientation.

There is no set pattern and visitors may walk in any direction through the peaceful, quiet stones. At the base of the memorial an underground information center offers information and personal stories of people affected by the actions of the Nazi party.

2. Reichstag

The Reichstag is the seat of the German Parliament and an historic landmark. A fire in 1933 and air raids during the Battle of Berlin in 1945 caused a great deal of damage.

The Reichstag sits near the Brandenburg Gate and was not fully restored until after the deconstruction of the Berlin Wall and the German reunification. Some historical scars, such as graffiti left by Soviet soldiers, were left as a tribute to the building’s difficult past.

The original building was designed by several architects and the mix of styles in the completed structure was somewhat controversial at the time, but now is appreciated by thousands of visitors each year. The glass dome at the top of the building provides a magnificent view of the city and visitors must register in advance to enter it.

1. Brandenburg Gate

Built in the late 1700s, the Brandenburg gate is the only surviving city gate of Berlin. The gate is in the western part of Berlin and marks the entrance to Unter den Linden. Used as one of the Berlin Wall crossings, the gate became a site of protest during the division of Germany and a place of celebration when the wall fell in 1989.

The gate was severely damaged in World War II and underwent extensive renovation in the early 2000s. Today it is fully restored and is the symbol of not only the turbulent history of the region, but also the reunification of East and West Berlin.

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Berlin's best neighborhoods

Aug 29, 2023 • 6 min read

Berlin has cool hipster vibes by day and an incredible nightlife when the sun goes down © Luis Alvarez / Getty Images

“Poor but sexy” – this is how former Berlin Mayor Klaus Wowereit famously described the German capital almost two decades ago. Rents were low, parts of East Berlin were completely abandoned and the city was embracing its reputation as the place to be for artists.

While the artists stayed, today the neighborhoods have changed. Berlin became a modern multicultural city, with artists hanging out with young start-up executives, cool hipster vibes by day and an incredible nightlife when the sun goes down. Berlin might not be poor anymore, but it's definitely still sexy.

Here are the best neighborhoods to explore on your visit to Berlin.

The best neighborhood for immersing yourself in Berlin's history

Destroyed and reconstructed several times, Mitte is the pulsating heart of Berlin. This is a must-visit area for first timers, and you can easily spend a full day touring the exact locations where some key moments of 20th-century history took place.

Start your day at the Brandenburg Gate  and follow the path of the Berlin Wall. Visit the powerful Holocaust Memorial , pass by Checkpoint Charlie  – the former crossing point between East and West Germany – and learn more about the Nazi atrocities at the Topografie des Terrors .

After that recap on world history, venture into the German Reichstag , one of Europe's most iconic buildings. Remember to book your free admission ticket ahead of time on the official Reichstag website to ensure a smooth visit.

Continue your journey with a stroll along Unter den Linden, where trendy cafes, art galleries, designer boutiques and historical buildings await. Another option is taking a relaxing walk east along the Spree river, where you can see some of the most striking modern architecture in the whole city. 

If you manage to reach the TV tower and feel like you've seen it all, you've truly experienced the essence of Mitte.

Prenzlauer Berg

Best neighborhood for trendy cafes and and charm.

Though Prenzlauer Berg is largely known for being a family-oriented neighborhood, it remains a great example of why you shouldn't judge a book by its cover. This Berlin district exudes a boho-chic, laid-back atmosphere, making it a magnet for artists, musicians and young professionals. Its picturesque cobblestone streets are perfect for wandering around and taking pictures, while its diverse array of vintage shops and cozy bookstores make for an ideal rainy-afternoon outing.

If you're a foodie, Prenzlauer Berg won't disappoint. Its streets are lined with hip restaurants representing cuisines from around the world, while charming cafes offer countless options for personalized coffee experiences.

If you find yourself there during a summer weekend, a Sunday trip to Mauerpark  should be your top priority. Even if it means missing your train, grab some Späti beers and immerse yourself in the park's bustling flea market , where you can hunt for bargains.

Inside the park, check out one of the many buskers showcasing their talent, and, if you're brave enough, sing your favorite song in front of hundreds of people at the Bearpit Karaoke Show , one of the largest open-air karaoke shows in the world.

Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

The best neighborhood for exploring alternative culture.

Although these are two completely different districts, we Berliners consider them one. Known as the epicenter of alternative art and culture in Berlin, " Kreuzhain " is more than just a neighborhood. It is an area that seamlessly blends edgy vibes with an eclectic mix of cultures. From the colorful graffiti-covered walls to the vibrant bars and clubs along Simon-Dach-Straße, this district is a haven for artists, musicians and those embracing alternative lifestyles.

Interwoven through its streets are secondhand shops, independent bookstores, captivating street art and lively bars, all of which contribute to the unique charm of this area. Whether you're trying a doner kebap  ( Berlin's unofficial dish ), strolling along the East Side Gallery  or enjoying " Späti beers" at Görlitzer Park, you can expect to encounter people from diverse religions, social groups and nationalities.

Once the sun sets, life in Kreuzhain takes on a new energy. Vegan cafes and vintage shops may close, but techno clubs and alternative bars come to life. The party never stops in this part of the city, with clubs like Crack Bellmer open every night and legendary venues like Watergate or Salon zur Wilden Renate occasionally hosting weekend-long parties. Kreuzhain is a place to feel alive, and if you find yourself bored, you're certainly bored of life itself!

The best neighborhood for a bohemian experience

From once being one of the most dangerous districts in Berlin to becoming the go-to area for every Berliner, Neukölln is a microcosm of the city encapsulated within a single district. With its cobblestone streets and charming boutique shops in Rixdorf , as well as the vibrant energy of Weserstraße, Neukölln pulsates day and night, never ceasing to captivate.

The streets of Neukölln are also a treasure of international flavors. Restaurants, cozy cafes and trendy bars line the bustling streets, satisfying any craving you might have. Whether you're yearning for Middle Eastern delicacies, Vietnamese street food or traditional German dishes, Neukölln caters to every palate.

Additionally, Neukölln boasts a thriving arts and cultural scene. Independent art galleries, offbeat music venues and alternative performance spaces have found their home in this district. 

Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

The best neighborhood for an upscale experience.

Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf doesn't feel like Berlin, and that's precisely what makes it so appealing. Say goodbye to streets covered in graffiti, €5 kebabs and hipster vibes. Charlottenburg is the must-visit area for those looking for a more upscale vibe. With high-end boutiques and elegant baroque buildings overlooking quaint alleyways, Charlottenburg has gained recognition as the posh side of town.

But don't let the fancy cars and luxury brands overshadow its charm. This neighborhood is home to the Charlottenburg Palace, a baroque palace from the 17th century, with one of the most gorgeous landscaped gardens you will find in the city. For art enthusiasts, the C/O Berlin and the Helmut Newton Foundation  are exceptional places to spend an afternoon immersed in creativity.

Finally, if you're a night owl, indulge in one of the Asian restaurants along Kantstraße, and you'll soon forget you're in Berlin. Alternatively, cap off your day with a sophisticated cocktail at the Hat Bar Berlin, a cozy lounge that features nightly jazz performances, creating an intimate and unforgettable experience.

The best neighborhood for escaping the bustling city

While Berlin’s hectic and fast pace is exciting for some, it can get a little overwhelming for others. Luckily, Tiergarten offers an oasis of relaxation and peace.

Forget Berlin’s busy streets, constant traffic and chaotic urban life, and simply lose yourself in this massive forest in the heart of the city. Take a leisurely bike ride through the park, indulge in a peaceful picnic in the company of foxes and squirrels or explore the park's cultural attractions, such as the renowned Berlin Zoo and the iconic Bellevue Palace .

Tiergarten is not just a big park, however. Climb up the 270 steps to the top of the Victory Column to get some of the best panoramic views of Berlin, or pass by Bellevue Palace, the official residence of the President of Germany – even though you are not allowed to go in, it is still worth a quick visit.

Loving the charm of Tiergarten? Finish the day at the lakeside Café am Neuen See , a quiet beer garden located next to an artificial pond. If you're lucky, you might see one or two foxes wandering around on your way home.

This article was first published Jul 16, 2021 and updated Aug 29, 2023.

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Berlin   Travel Guide

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20 Best Things to Do in Berlin, Germany

Berlin's history of battling ideologies makes for some of the most fascinating sightseeing in Europe. Explore the remnants of the Berlin Wall at the East Side Gallery , which has been transformed by colorful murals into the largest open-air

• All Things To Do

Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: A nice souvenir video of the Brandenburg Gate can be captured by taking a taxi on the northbound road (Bundesstraße 2) that loops around the Brandenburg Gate. Keep your camera steady out the window, and you’ll have an impressive panoramic video. – Michael Cappetta

Inspired by the Acropolis entrance in Athens , the Brandenburger Tor (Brandenburg Gate) is one of the most-photographed sites in Berlin. Located in Pariser Platz (Paris Square), one of the city's most famous squares, the Brandenburg Gate was built for King Frederick William II starting in 1788. Designed by royal architect, Carl Gotthard Langhans, the sandstone structure stands 85 feet high.

Reichstag Building Reichstag Building free

A symbol of Germany's past, present and future, the Reichstag, or Parliament Building, is a blend of different architecture styles from the late 20th to late 21st centuries. It symbolizes the country's path from a dark past to a brighter future.

Originally constructed between 1884 and 1894, the building was destroyed by arson in 1933, an act that marked a turning point in the history of the Third Reich. It was then bombed during World War II and didn't become the seating house of government again until 1999, when the distinguishing glass dome was added. Today, a visit to the dome is popular among travelers thanks to the stunning views it provides, particularly of the Tiergarten . If you're interested in a more in-depth history lesson, heed the advice of past travelers and take advantage of the free audio guide available to visitors.

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe free

The Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas  (which translates to the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe or, more simply, Berlin's Holocaust Memorial) consists of a sloping, wave-like grid of 2,711 concrete pillars constructed to memorialize the 6 million Jewish victims of the Holocaust. Some of the pillars stand as tall as 15 feet.

Many visitors choose to simply walk among the gray slabs, but if you're interested in learning more about the history, you can descend to the underground visitor center, which displays information about the victims, including photographs, diaries and farewell letters. Recent travelers said they felt incredibly moved by the sheer size of the memorial (it spans more than half a square mile), and most highly recommended a visit when in Berlin. Reviewers note the memorial is within a five-minute walk of the Brandenburg Gate and across the street from Tiergarten Park , making it easy to visit all three top attractions.

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Topography of Terror Topography of Terror free

The Topography of Terror ( Topographie des Terrors ) museum sits on the site of the Gestapo and SS Police's former headquarters during World War II. By walking the grounds and touring the documentation center, travelers can learn about the atrocities committed by the German officers that once worked at this very site. In addition to the WWII history on display here, you’ll also see part of the Berlin Wall in the front of the building.

Other interesting exhibits that detail Berlin between 1933 and 1945 are found on the grounds, including excavated portions of the old building. For a more in-depth look at the museum, you can take the free English-speaking tour, which is offered Saturdays and Sundays at 3:30 p.m. (Most exhibits are listed in German and English.) You'll want to sign up at the reception desk 30 minutes before the tour starts. 

Berlin Wall Memorial Berlin Wall Memorial free

Located in the center of Berlin, the Berlin Wall Memorial stretches for a little less than a mile along what was once the border that divided the city in two. Upon arriving at the memorial, you can stop into the visitor center to watch a short film on the history of the Berlin Wall, as well as explore a handful of exhibits. Visitors will learn about the political and historical context that led to the wall’s construction, its fall and the reunification of Germany.

Once you are finished in the visitor center, head across the street to see preserved remnants of the border strip. In addition to part of the Berlin Wall itself, you will find the Chapel of Reconciliation, a rebuilt structure that serves as a place of remembrance for the lives that were lost at the wall.

East Side Gallery East Side Gallery free

The East Side Gallery refers to the longest intact section of the Berlin Wall, which stretches for nearly a mile. If you want to experience the wall for the first time, this is the place to do it. After the Berlin Wall's fall in 1989, more than one hundred international artists congregated here, painting murals that depicted the world's joyous and optimistic reactions to the end of the Cold War era. What exists today forms the world's largest open-air gallery, featuring more than 100 murals.

Despite its distance from the main tourist attractions (a little less than 5 miles), the East Side Gallery still wins high praise from past travelers, who say it’s worth the side trip to see this history up close. Recent visitors suggested going early in the day to avoid crowds.

Museumsinsel (Museum Island) Museumsinsel (Museum Island)

Museumsinsel (or Museum Island) is the name given to a group of five museums, the Baroque-style Berlin Cathedral and large gardens clustered on a tiny island in the River Spree. Built between 1823 and 1930, some museums present a different aspect of German history and art, while others spotlight global arts and antiques, such as the Egyptian Museum and Pergamon Museum .

When you visit, see if you can guess which museum hangs which art; there's the Alte Nationalgalerie (Old National Gallery), the Altes Museum (Old Museum), the Neues Museum (New Museum), the Bode-Museum and the very popular Pergamon Museum.

Tiergarten Tiergarten free

The expansive Tiergarten sprawls 519 acres from central Berlin westward and attracts visitors looking for respite from the city's clamor. The name of the park translates to "Animal Garden," and it is also known as "Berlin’s Green Lung." The land where the park sits previously served as a royal hunting ground for select Germans during the late 17th century. Nowadays, visitors can still get a glimpse of animals by visiting Zoologischer Garten (the Berlin Zoo) located within the park. You can also stroll, jog or bike through the most popular green space in Berlin. For many locals, no visit to Tiergarten is complete without stopping at its two beer gardens, in particular Café am Neuen See, which occupies a picturesque lakefront perch.   

The Tiergarten also houses the Victory Column, which was erected in 1873 to commemorate Prussia's victory in the Franco-German War. Visitors can climb to the top of this monument to enjoy great views of Berlin.

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Charlottenburg Palace (Schloss Charlottenburg) Charlottenburg Palace (Schloss Charlottenburg)

Beginning its life as a summer home for the royal family in the late 17th century, Schloss Charlottenburg became a lavish palace after Frederick the Great commissioned some 18th-century upgrades and additions. Now the complex can take more than a day to tour from top to bottom. Located 6 miles east of Berlin’s city center, this is a popular destination for tourists interested in history and architecture. 

Inside the baroque palace, you can view Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte's living quarters, the chapel and the Neuer Fluegel (New Wing) where Frederick the Great once resided. You can also venture outdoors to the Royal Gardens, the family mausoleum and even an ornate teahouse.

Berlin Cathedral Berlin Cathedral

Located in the Museum District of Mitte, the Berlin Cathedral spans more than 67,000 square feet, making it the largest Protestant church in Germany. Along with its size, the cathedral is also recognized for its beauty – it shares a similar design to Rome ’s St. Peter's Basilica . Its interior features gold accents, intricate mosaics and imperial staircase. Along with the cathedral’s dome, which is accessible to visitors via a set of 270 steps, another highlight is the marble and onyx altar. More than one million visitors stop by the Berlin Cathedral annually for worship services, tours, concerts and special events. Visitors traveling with children should review the cathedral’s event calendar to see if any kid-friendly activities, such as family concerts, align with your visit.

Recent visitors use words like “peaceful” and “iconic” to describe the cathedral. Some reviewers complained about the admission costs, but others said it’s worth the price to be able to view the stunning interior and climb the dome for outstanding views of the city.

TV Tower (Fernsehturm) TV Tower (Fernsehturm)

U.S. News Insider Tip: The TV Tower is conveniently located near the Alexanderplatz station and shopping district. Schedule some extra time to visit some of the unique local shops. During the holiday season, this area is also home to a beautiful Christmas market. – Michael Cappetta

For the ever-popular panorama of the city, the Berliner   Fernsehturm (TV Tower) is a great place to go. Originally constructed in the late 1960s to widely broadcast television signals across Germany, the TV Tower is still the tallest structure in Germany (standing at 1,207 feet), and it's guaranteed to provide quite the view. Visitors can take one of two elevators to the top. If the 40-second trip makes you hungry, stop by the rotating Sphere Restaurant or Bar 203 for some light refreshments.

Pergamon Museum Pergamon Museum

Note: The Pergamon Museum will be closed beginning in October 2023 for extensive renovations. It will reopen in spring 2027, according to the museum’s website .

The Pergamon Museum, located on Museumsinsel (Museum Island)  on the River Spree, is one of travelers' favorite museums. Recent visitors used words like "remarkable" and "jaw-dropping" to describe the museum, which was completed in 1930 and houses many works that are important to the development of ancient art and architecture. Filled with an impressive collection of Greek, Roman, East Asian and Islamic art, exhibits include pieces like the reconstructed Ishtar Gate from Babylon and the Pergamon Altar – a massive monumental Greek temple that is believed to date back to 180 B.C. Other highlights include the Market Gate of Miletus, which dates back to the second century and the Mshatta Façade, which hails from a Jordanian desert castle.

Friedrichstadt-Palast Friedrichstadt-Palast

Friedrichstadt-Palast is home to the world’s largest theater stage. The theater’s roots date back to 1867, though the building that is used today opened in 1984 after the original theater had to be demolished in 1980 for safety concerns. Since its reopening, the theater has been used for entertaining circus performances, vaudeville acts, comedy and musicals. Every February, the theater hosts film screenings as part of the Berlinale, or Berlin International Film Festival.

Recent travelers enjoyed the theater’s beauty. Travelers also added that the theater’s location is very convenient as it sits within walking distance of other major tourist attractions, such as the Brandenburg Gate and Reichstagsgebäude .

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Berlin Beer Gardens Berlin Beer Gardens

No trip to Berlin is complete without visiting a classic biergarten (beer garden). Biergartens in Berlin are popular with locals for summer afternoon and evening activities – plan ahead so you don’t end up in a long queue on a hot day.

One of the most popular beer gardens is Prater Biergarten, which is located just 2 miles north of the city center. The historic beer garden first opened in the mid-1800s. Open daily starting at noon, Prater offers a classic menu of pilsners, along with tasty grilled sausages from the region of Thuringia. Other classic snacks included baked potatoes with cheese curds and pretzels. Before visiting the biergarten, make sure to check the weather forecast: it’s only open weather permitting.

Berlin Christmas Markets Berlin Christmas Markets free

The festive Christmas markets in Berlin attract thousands of travelers each year for their unique food, shopping, beverages and holiday cheer. With dozens of Christmas markets to choose from, it is important for travelers to take the time to research which area they would like to visit, and which theme they would like to experience.

One of the most historical and romantic Christmas markets in Berlin is located at the Charlottenburg Palace . Christmas lights and decorations adorn the largest palace in Berlin to welcome visitors to a winter wonderland. Hundreds of vendors exhibit booths in the palace's plaza, where guests stroll through for holiday gifts and treats. A more classic Christmas market, which has historically opened on Nov. 21 and runs through Dec. 22, is located in the town of Spandau, which is located approximately 10 miles from Berlin’s city center and a 30-minute ride on public transit. At the Spandau Christmas markets, travelers navigate a large plaza that is decorated with Christmas lights and trees to shop hundreds of vendors from around the world. The charm of being in the middle of Spandau's town square adds to the enchantment of shopping at a classic German Christmas market. 

Berlin Story Bunker Berlin Story Bunker

The Berlin Story Bunker is an immersive museum spread across five floors that invites visitors to explore centuries of Berlin and German history. World War II and Hitler are a major focus of the museum (a recreation of Hitler’s personal study and a model of the bunker where he died by suicide in 1945 are among the displays). In fact, the 70,000-square-foot museum is housed within a concrete World War II bunker that’s connected to the Anhalter railway station. Open since 2014, the museum contains multimedia displays, large-scale photographs, short films, sculptures and other art installations.

Recent visitors said the information was well-presented and called the museum a must for history buffs. Because of its size and the amount of reading required, it’s recommended that you set aside at least three hours for your visit.

Potsdamer Platz Potsdamer Platz free

Pre-World War II, Potsdamer Platz was Berlin's main plaza – and a bustling one, at that – but the ensuing wars left it ravaged. After the Berlin Wall fell and the Cold War ended, companies like Sony and Daimler moved in and built their headquarters on the square, thus revitalizing the area.

But global companies weren't the only ones credited with rejuvenating the plaza: Attractions like the Deutsche Kinemathek, a museum dedicated to German film and TV, the Boulevard der Stars – Berlin's answer to the Hollywood Walk of Fame – and the Theater am Potsdamer Platz, the largest show stage in Berlin, also set up shop. Families will enjoy the nearby LEGOLAND Discovery Centre Berlin and a sizable mall, The Playce. Plus, with a casino and one of Berlin's largest movie theaters, the entertainment possibilities are nearly endless.

Checkpoint Charlie Checkpoint Charlie

Many say a visit to the Checkpoint Charlie border crossing should not come without a visit to the Haus am Checkpoint Charlie, or the Checkpoint Charlie Museum. Checkpoint Charlie was the most popular border crossing between East Berlin and West Berlin during the Cold War. It has also had a starring role in major films, including the James Bond franchise.

Experts and travelers say the museum gives context to what's left of the border crossing, and indeed you will find chilling stories of those who escaped from East to West via the Berlin Wall – as well as stories about those who didn't. You'll also get a thorough history of the Berlin Wall.

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Mauerpark Mauerpark free

Mauerpark is a 37-acre park that was officially opened in 1994. The park's name translates to "Wall Park:" It's located on the land in between the walls that separated East and West Berlin, formerly known as “death strip.” Don’t let that sinister name deter you; the park is now known for its "open-air culture in the middle of Berlin" and it provides a great activity space for travelers. What's more, the park has several barbeque areas, making it a perfect spot to prepare an outdoor meal during the summer.

If your visit to Berlin overlaps with a Sunday, set aside time to visit Mauerpark to peruse its flea market. It’s one of Berlin's largest second-hand shopping events, and features hundreds of vendors selling unique antiques, clothing, furniture, products and other wares. In addition to the flea market, live music, pick-up sports games and other events take place on weekends.

Olympiastadion Berlin Olympiastadion Berlin

U.S. News Insider Tip: Review the upcoming schedule of events for Olympiastadion Berlin and try to catch a Hertha BSC football match – the energy is electric! – Michael Cappetta

Olympiastadion Berlin is a large, majestic stadium in Berlin's Olympischer Platz neighborhood that has the capacity to host up to 74,000 fans. The stadium is known as the home of Hertha BSC, a popular German soccer team, and host to a variety of special events throughout the year, including Lollapalooza Berlin, an annual music festival held in September. It's also known for its dark history. The stadium originally opened in 1936 for the Summer Olympics, often referred to as the "Nazi Olympics" for the widespread Nazi propaganda on display during the games. 

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18 Best Things to Do in Berlin

By Liz Humphreys and Krystin Arneson

Thirty-five years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, in 1989, the German capital's intoxicating mix of grit, glamour, and anything-goes expression born from historical repression has made it one of the most dynamic cities on earth. Where else can you saunter through Prussian palaces, venture into Nazi-era bunkers, tour the world's longest outdoor art gallery, and lose yourself in Europe's most famous techno temple? (And that's just day one.) So bring an open mind, pack your stamina, and get ready to dive into all the city has to offer. Read on for the very best things to do in Berlin.

Read our complete Berlin travel guide here .

Every review on this list has been written by a Condé Nast Traveler journalist who knows the destination. When choosing things to do, our editors consider landmarks and experiences that offer an insider's experience of a destination, keeping authenticity, location, service, and sustainability credentials top of mind.

Hackesche Höfe and Haus Schwarzenberg Arrow

Beneath its rough exterior, Berlin hides elegant urban courtyards behind the Altbau buildings that survived World War II. In the heart of Berlin’s central Mitte neighborhood, Hackesche Höfe is a cluster of eight café- and boutique-filled public courtyards dating from 1907. Following a complete renovation to restore the interconnected höfs (courtyards) to their former glory, the labyrinth reopened in 1996. Several doors down on Rosenthaler Straße, Haus Schwarzenberg is Hackesche Höfe’s gritty, graffiti-covered brother, and it offers a fascinating glimpse of what much of Berlin looked like before gentrification swept in.

Charlottenburg Palace Arrow

Built in 1699 as a summer residence for Sophie Charlotte, wife of King Friedrich I, this massive, multi-winged baroque structure is Berlin’s largest palace. Heavily damaged in World War II and rebuilt and restored over several decades, the palace is home to a number of priceless collections, including royal porcelain and silver, crown jewels, and important 18th-century French paintings by artists such as Antoine Watteau. The rooms themselves, most of which were entirely reconstructed, feature ornate plasterwork, gilding, and frescoes, all based on original designs. The highlight is the gardens, created in the French and English style, with orderly hedges, fountains, ponds, and tree-lined gravel paths.

Berlin Wall Memorial Arrow

This free indoor/outdoor museum and memorial is the best place to learn how the Berlin Wall sprung up, practically overnight, what life was like in the former East German state, and the heroic (and heartbreaking) attempts people made to reunite with their families. As you walk along this one-mile stretch of Bernauer Strasse, an open-air exhibit features photographs and signs detailing the stories on either side of the barrier. There’s also a preserved piece of the original border wall and a watchtower, as well as an indoor visitor center with exhibits chronicling the political and historical events surrounding the city’s division.

Mauerpark Flea Market Arrow

Located along a former part of the Berlin Wall that was a militarized no-man’s land known as the “Death Strip,” the area that is now Mauerpark (“Wall Park") was where guards stationed in watch towers would shoot would-be escapees trying to flee from East Berlin to West. Today, the attack dogs and soldiers are gone, and in their place, the city’s largest and best outdoor market is held every Sunday. Surrounding the bustling market in the trendy green space is something of an anything-goes circus, filled with jugglers, picnickers and the world's largest karaoke party, known as Bearpit Karaoke.

Harrison Pierce

Alex Erdekian

Charlie Hobbs

Berghain Arrow

Perhaps no club in Berlin (or the world, for that matter) is more hallowed than Berghain. Set in a former East German power station, this cavernous, nondescript warehouse is the Holy Grail for techno fans, hosting three-day-long debauchery-induced raves. Every weekend, the club attracts some of the best DJs from all over the planet to spin and pump beats so intense that they ring in your bones instead of your ears.

Reichstag Building Arrow

Reduced to rubble after one of history's most infamous fires in the 1930s, and then rebuilt decades later, the stately Reichstag is arguably Germany's most iconic landmark . The building has been home of Germany’s parliament (the Bundestag) since 1999 and now serves as a symbol of the country’s reunification. Today, a glistening glass dome designed by starchitect Norman Foster sits atop the grand old structure, and anyone with an advanced booking can ascend its 755-foot-long ramp for sweeping views over the city. The Reichstag dome is one of the most enriching free experiences for first-time visitors to the city, where a troubled past exists side by side with a trendsetting future. Few places employ this juxtaposition quite as well as this monument to freedom and openness, which was literally built atop the site that saw Nazis rise to power.

Humboldt Forum Arrow

The Humboldt Forum’s collection is vast and varied—and honestly more than a little overwhelming. The main exhibit is the Ethnological Collection and Asian Art, which displays about 20,000 objects from Berlin’s former Ethnological Museum and Museum for Asian Art of the State Museums. What’s most interesting here is that many objects are examined in a critical context—for instance, looking at how they were taken from African nations during colonial rule, with descriptions in both German and English. The fascinating, if sprawling, Berlin Global exhibit examines Berlin’s impact on the world in six categories: Boundaries, Entertainment, Fashion, Interconnection, Revolution, Space, and War. The After Nature (Humboldt Lab) exhibition critically examines the interplay between climate change and democracy in countries around the world. Then there are a few exhibitions reminding you of the building’s complex history: a Sculpture Hall displaying fragments of the original palace as well as six large 18th-century sculptures; the Palace Cellar below ground that includes part of the medieval Dominican monastery originally on the site as well as preserved sections of the Berlin Palace’s foundations; and a large-scale video panorama about the history of the site (“800 years of history in just 14 minutes!”) Plus, a panoramic rooftop on the fourth floor (accessible with an extra fee) offers lovely views of the Berlin rooftops. Also of note: As befits a modern museum, a good number of exhibits are interactive, with buttons to push, videos and virtual reality stories to watch, and audio to listen to.

Brandenburg Gate Arrow

This triumphant neoclassical arch is Berlin’s most famous monument and the only remaining gate of the 14 that originally surrounded the city when it was a proud Prussian metropolis. Since then, Napoleon and Hitler have stormed through it and the world watched as thousands of Berliners swarmed the site with sledgehammers to topple the nearby Wall in 1989. Ever since, this Acropolis-inspired 1791 monument has come to symbolize German reunification. Conveniently located within easy walking distance of a trio of boldfaced Berlin sites ( Tiergarten Park , the Reichstag , and The Holocaust Memorial ), the Brandenburg Gate serves as a central meeting place for tourists.

Topography of Terror Arrow

You’re on the site of the headquarters of the Gestapo, Nazi Germany’s secret police force between 1933 and 1945, where many political prisoners were tortured before being sent to concentration camps and prisons. The Reich Security Main Office, created by Nazi paramilitary organization Schutzstaffel (SS) head and chief of the German police Heinrich Himmel—which was responsible for organizing the Holocaust—was also headquarted here starting in 1939. Indoor and outdoor exhibitions walk visitors through the history of these organizations and the crimes that they committed. Especially moving is the outdoor exhibit “Berlin 1933-1945. Between Propaganda and Terror” that looks at how the Nazis came to power in Berlin; it’s displayed amongst excavated sections of the fomer building (visible through glass panels) where the Nazis planned their crimes against humanity. The comprehensive inside exhibit goes into even more depth, using photos and stories to tell the story of when the Nazis came to power and the crimes they committed until World War II ended. Both exhibits, plus regularly rotating temporary ones, are free to visit. For even more history, to the site’s north you’ll find the longest section of the Berlin Wall still remaining in the city center.

Museum Island Arrow

Berlin's Smithsonian on the Spree, Museumsinsel (“Museum Island”) is a UNESCO-inscribed collection of five world-class museums and a must-see for anyone coming to Berlin. Spanning 6,000 years of art and history, the island’s ensemble of museums (The Altes Museum, Neues Museum , Alte Nationalgalerie, Pergamonmuseum , and Bode Museum) represent the pinnacle of Germany’s museum collection. Here, visitors can come face to face with Nefertiti; ascend an ancient altar dedicated to Zeus; and marvel at Monet, Cézanne, and Degas’ landscapes before crossing the bridge back to mainland Berlin.

Neue Nationalgalerie Arrow

All of the Neue Nationalgalerie’s art dates from the 20th century. The museum’s permanent collection is strong on German Expressionism—think Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Max Beckmann, and Emil Nolde— along with Cubist and Dada works, plus worthy pieces by such 20th-century art world luminaries as Pablo Picasso, Edvard Munch, Piet Mondriaan, Joan Miró, and Wassily Kandinsky. Though the permanent exhibition space on the lower floor is large, it only holds about 250 pieces, so selections from the museum’s collection of about 5,000 artworks rotate throughout the year. (A new, larger “berlin modern” museum is under construction next to the Neue Nationalgalerie to display more of the artworks; however, its planned opening in 2027 is in question, as it’s already behind schedule and millions over budget.) When the Neue Nationalgalerie reopened in 2021, the permanent exhibition space featured art from 1900 to 1945; from late 2023 through October 2025, the museum is displaying works from 1945 to 2000, with such artists as Barnett Newman, Andy Warhol, Francis Bacon, and Louise Nevelson. Visitors also have the chance to catch the Gerhard Richter Art Foundation, which has loaned 100 works from the renowned German artist to the museum until at least 2026. You can hit the highlights in 60 to 90 minutes, but it will be a bit rushed. Two hours will give you a much more relaxed pace to explore the permanent and temporary collections, and to maybe even spend some time enjoying the lovely sculpture garden, if the weather’s nice.

Sammlung Boros Arrow

A renovated Nazi-era bunker in the now-posh Mitte district houses this private collection of contemporary art, owned by Christian and Karen Boros (who actually live in an apartment on the roof). The selection of sculpture, paintings, photographs, and installations by international artists rotate every four years, but have recently featured contemporary artists like Katja Novitskova, Guan Xiao, and Kris Martin. A guided tour across its five floors reveals not only the impressive collection but also the long history of the bunker, which was used as a Nazi air raid shelter and later became an underground techno club (you can still see vestiges of fluorescent paint in some rooms and stairwells). Tours (required) book up months in advance, so plan accordingly.

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Arrow

A short walk from Brandenburg Gate , this sprawling, maze-like set of 2,711 concrete columns is a haunting reminder of the atrocities and toll of World War II and Germany’s main memorial to the six million Jewish victims of the Holocaust. Officially called the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, the site occupies an entire 205,000-square-foot city block and was designed by American architect Peter Eisenman after an exhaustive 17-year planning process. The memorial’s abstract design offers no explanation or prescribed walking path, but simply invites visitors to enter and become swallowed in its tomb-like slabs.

East Side Gallery Arrow

With more than 100 paintings, the East Side Gallery is the world's largest (and longest) open-air art gallery. The 0.8-mile stretch of the Berlin Wall, which runs parallel to the Spree River, once trapped East Germans inside. But when the rest of the Wall came crumbling down in 1989, this stretch remained and became a concrete canvas for international artists, who splashed it with murals between February and June of 1990.

Tempelhofer Feld Arrow

Built by Hitler’s henchmen and used as a lifeline by some two million people during the Allied Airlift, Tempelhof Airport is now a sweeping urban playground that’s larger than Central Park . On sunny days, thousands of Berliners come to jog down the abandoned runways, bike under the old radar station, and grill next to grounded Cold War-era planes. Stay long enough and you’ll see beekeepers in the lawn, windsurfers on the runway, cricket players by the tarmac, zipliners in the forest, and much more.

Tiergarten Arrow

Berlin's signature park and "green lung," Tiergarten Park is a leafy 519-acre oasis that was once used as the hunting grounds of Berlin’s rulers (“Tiergarten” means “animal park”). These days, the boars and pheasants have moved on, and in their place a series of lakes, hiking paths, English gardens, and even a biergarten attract joggers, cyclists, and sunbathers. Towering over the center of the park, the gilded Siegessäule (Victory Column) is the most famous of Tiergarten’s many monuments and commemorates Prussian war victories. Nearby, the white Schloss Bellevue palace is where the German president lives. Elsewhere, don’t miss the manicured English Garden and teahouse, and Berlin’s most attractive and romantic biergarten, Café am Neuen See, where lovers can enjoy a pint, a pizza, and a paddle aboard a rowboat on the lake. It would take you days to see all of hte park—we recommend downshifting and taking your time here with a bike, a blanket, and a book.

Prater Garten Arrow

Prater Garden, Berlin's oldest biergarten, comprises almost a full acre of communal tables and benches. Although Germany’s capital city doesn't have the biergarten culture of Bavaria, this gem has been around since 1837—and has withstood the multiple tests of time for good reason. Like most biergartens, the atmosphere is relaxed and convivial: People focus on their company first and their drinks (think Pils and housemade dark beer) second. This is also Berlin's best spot for a bratwurst fix; nothing goes better with sun and bier than a grilled sausage, so choose from spicy or standard. Bavarian pretzels make for great beer-side snacks, too.

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24 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Berlin

Written by Bryan Dearsley and Lura Seavey Updated Dec 22, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Berlin, the capital of Germany and the country's largest city, is also a major center of politics, culture, media, and science.

Noted for its cultural attractions, Berlin is home to the world-famous Berlin Opera and Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, while its diverse art scene encompasses numerous events, galleries, and museums , including those on Museum Island , a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Despite the devastation of WWII, and following decades of decay to the east of the infamous Berlin Wall, the city has been rebuilt in a way that celebrates its successes while acknowledging a dark past.

Today, Berlin has earned a reputation as something of a youthful, hip tourist destination that offers an eclectic mix of places to visit, including new and classic architectural landmarks, dynamic entertainment, shopping, and a wide variety of sports and cultural institutions.

Whatever your interests, to help you get the most out of your sightseeing adventures, be sure to refer often to our list of the top tourist attractions in Berlin, Germany.

1. The Brandenburg Gate

2. the rebuilt reichstag, 3. museum island, 4. the berlin wall memorial, 5. german historical museum, 6. berliner fernsehturm: berlin's television tower, 7. mauer museum (checkpoint charlie museum), 8. charlottenburg palace and park, 9. gendarmenmarkt, 10. jewish museum berlin, 11. the german museum of technology, 12. memorial to the murdered jews of europe, 13. grosser tiergarten and the victory column, 14. pergamon museum, 15. the humboldt forum, 16. berlin cathedral church, 17. the topography of terror, 18. berlin zoological gardens, 19. tierpark berlin, 20. berlin-dahlem botanical garden and botanical museum, 21. ddr museum, 22. the nikolai quarter, 23. kaiser wilhelm memorial church, 24. französischer dom and the huguenot museum, where to stay in berlin for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to berlin, berlin, germany - climate chart.

Berlin's most famous historic landmark is undoubtedly the Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor). Once a symbol of a divided nation, it now stands as a symbol of unity and peace.

This impressively large Neoclassical gate was commissioned by King Frederick Wilhelm II in 1788, and its design was inspired by the Propylaea in Athens' Acropolis. The sandstone monument is 26 meters tall, standing in the Mitte district's Pariser Platz , just a block from the Reichstag building.

During the Cold War, its physical and symbolic position as a blocked gate along the Berlin Wall made it a frequent site for demonstrations by West Berliners. It's also famous for being the backdrop of US President Ronald Reagan's 1987 entreaty to Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the wall.

It was also the scene of a poignant gesture in 1999, when political leaders from a variety of countries—including Germany's Angela Merkel, Russia's Mikhail Gorbachev, and Poland's Lech Walesa—together walked through the gate to commemorate the tearing down of the Berlin Wall 10 years earlier.

Visiting the Brandenburg Gate at night is a special treat, and undoubtedly one of the top free things to do in Berlin .

Address: Pariser Platz, 10117, Berlin

The Reichstag (Reichstagsgebäude) was originally completed in 1894 where the Neo-Renaissance palace served as the home of the German Empire's Imperial Diet until it burned in 1933. It was not used again until after the reunification of Germany, at which point it underwent a 10-year reconstruction and finally became the home of the German Parliament in 1999.

A highlight of this magnificent reconstruction is the replacement dome, the Kuppel. Made of glass, it offers superb views of the surrounding city, especially at night from the Rooftop Restaurant. If you're visiting in the summer months, be sure to check into the schedule of light shows and film nights for a memorable Berlin experience.

Note that entry to the Dome and Terrace is ticketed, and due to demand, it's recommended that tickets be requested in advance . While registration is available on the day, you should expect a two- or three-hour wait. Free English language audio guides are available.

Address: Platz der Republik 1, 11011, Berlin

Sandwiched between the River Spree and the Kupfergraben in a 400-meter-long canal, Spree Island—better known as Museum Island (Museumsinsel)—is one of the city's most important UNESCO World Heritage Sites .

Here, you'll find many of Berlin's oldest and most important museums , including the Old Museum (Altes Museum), built in 1830 to house the Crown Jewels and other royal treasures.

The New Museum (Neues Museum), destroyed during WWII, was rebuilt and opened again in 2009. It serves as the home of extensive collections from the Egyptian Museum, the Papyrus Collection, and the Collection of Classical Antiquities.

The Old National Gallery (Alte Nationalgalerie), opened in 1876, displays Neoclassical sculpture and paintings from 1815-1848, as well as Impressionist and early Modernist pieces. The Bode Museum houses a collection of Byzantine art, as well as a large sculpture collection spanning from medieval times to the late 1700s.

The city's most popular museum, the Pergamon features a Museum of Islamic Art, the Ishtar Gate, and reconstructed historic buildings from the Middle East. The newest museum attraction, the Humboldt Forum opened here in 2019 and houses the Ethnological Museum of Berlin and the Museum of Asian Art.

Address: Bodestraße 1-3, 10178 Berlin

The Berlin Wall originated in 1961 when East Germany sealed off that half of the city to prevent citizens from fleeing to West Germany. By the time it was torn down in 1989, the four-meter-high wall extended 155 kilometers, dissected 55 streets, and possessed 293 observation towers and 57 bunkers.

Today, only small stretches of this graffiti-covered travesty remain, including a 1.4-kilometer stretch preserved as part of the Berlin Wall Memorial (Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer). It stands as a chilling reminder of the animosity that once divided Europe.

Highlights of a visit include the Marienfelde Refugee Center Museum, with its exhibits relating to the one-and-a-half million people who passed through Berlin as refugees; the Günter Litfin Memorial, a former watchtower now set up as a memorial, which pays tribute to the first civilian killed trying to cross from east to west; and the Monument in Memory of the Divided City and the Victims of Communist Tyranny.

Be sure to also check out the Window of Remembrance and the Visitor Center with views over the remains of the wall. Guided tours are available in English.

Address: Bernauer Straße 111, 13355 Berlin

Established to mark Berlin's 750th anniversary in 1987, the German Historical Museum (Deutsches Historisches Museum, or DHM) is a must-visit for those interested in learning more about the city's remarkably rich history.

This much-visited attraction consists of a number of historic exhibition halls jam-packed with fascinating displays of artifacts relating to various periods and events from the country's founding right up to the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Other highlights include exhibits relating to medicine, fashion, religion, printing, art, and photography. Military buffs are also well catered to with the museum's vast collection of historic armor, weapons, and uniforms.

There's also a cinema located on-site, and a research library that's open to the public. English language guided tours are available, and for those expecting a longer stay (you'll want to, there's that much to see), there's a handy cloakroom and café.

Address: Unter den Linden 2, 10117 Berlin

Despite its age—it celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2020—the 368-meter-tall Berliner Fernsehturm (Berlin Television Tower) has lost none of its appeal to visitors to the city.

Since opening in 1970, Europe's third-tallest freestanding structure has attracted over 60 million visitors, most of them drawn for the spectacular views over Germany's capital.

Originally constructed to mark the prowess of communism (it's located in the former East Berlin district), the landmark can be picked out from pretty much every corner of the city, making it more significant as a symbol of the city's reunification in the 1980s.

Be sure to include the structure's observation deck in your visit, and if you're able to linger awhile, book a reservation at the 207-meter-high revolving restaurant.

Address: Panoramastraße 1 A, 10178 Berlin

Also of interest is the Checkpoint Charlie Museum (Museum Haus am Checkpoint Charlie). Marking the best-known crossing point between East and West Berlin, this fascinating tourist attraction features numerous displays and artifacts tracing the history of human rights, along with exhibits dealing specifically with the history of the Berlin Wall, and Checkpoint Charlie.

Situated next to the original guardhouse, the museum also highlights some of the most interesting attempts made by those trying to escape communist rule. These include an original homemade air balloon used in one successful attempt.

Also of interest is the nearby open-air BlackBox Cold War exhibit , which features sections of the Berlin Wall and related information stations.

Address: Friedrichstraße 43-45, 10969 Berlin

Berlin's oldest and largest Prussian estate, the late 17th-century Charlottenburg Palace was for decades the primary residence of German royalty.

Now beautifully restored, this huge palace has many extraordinary features, including a massive 50-meter-high central dome, opulent Baroque and Rococo décor throughout its expansive rooms, and a large garden that was inspired by the gardens at Versailles.

A highlight of the property's tour program is a visit to the New Wing , with its State Apartments and fine Banqueting Halls. Built in 1746, it's here visitors get a glimpse of the splendor in which the Prussian Kings and Electors lived, from Frederick I's bedroom and study with their fine furnishings and paintings, to the State Dining Room and 42-meter-long Golden Gallery with its rich, gilded stucco.

Over in the Old Palace is the Porcelain Cabinet, a room dedicated to a large historic porcelain collection and special exhibits, including the Crown Jewels and other royal items.

Other highlights are the Palace Park dating from 1697 and home to the New Pavilion (Neue Pavilion), built in 1788 in the style of a Neapolitan villa, and the Belvedere Teahouse with its fine collection of Berlin porcelain.

Be sure to visit the Mausoleum with its royal tombs, as well as the Grand Courtyard with its large statue of the Great Elector, Frederick William of Brandenburg. One of the top things to do in Berlin in winter is visit the Charlottenburg Palace Christmas Market , a spectacular display of more than 250 vendors and artisans exhibiting seasonal wares.

Address: Spandauer Damm 10, 14059 Berlin

The Gendarmenmarkt, one of Berlin's largest squares, is dominated by three historic landmark buildings: the Konzerthaus, the French Cathedral (Französischer Dom), and the German Cathedral (Deutscher Dom).

This picturesque 17th-century square is now one of Berlin's top tourist attractions and hosts numerous public events each year, including classical concerts on the steps of the Konzerthaus theater in the summer.

Come winter, the entire plaza becomes one of the most famous Christmas markets in Germany .

Konzerthaus : The Konzerthaus , built in 1821, is as famous for its architectural splendor as it is for the first-rate performances of Konzerthausorchester Berlin, one of the country's most popular symphony orchestras.

In front of the building stands a statue of the German poet Friedrich Schiller surrounded by four female figures who represent the artistic elements of Lyric Poetry, Drama, History, and Philosophy.

Cathedrals: The cathedrals are so named for their domes ("dom" is also the German word for cathedral) and are in fact not churches. The French Cathedral is home to the Huguenot Museum , and the German Cathedral exhibits the history of the German Parliament.

Alexanderplatz : Another well-known square in Berlin, Alexanderplatz was the center of East Berlin life and is now home to the World Time Clock, a popular meeting place. Nearby is the Television Tower (nicknamed Telespargel) with panoramic views of the city.

Address: Gendarmenmarkt, 10117 Berlin

Designed by architect Daniel Libeskind, the Jewish Museum Berlin (Jüdisches Museum Berlin) features a distinctive zinc-paneled exterior that makes it one of Berlin's most striking landmarks.

It was established in 2001, and inside visitors will find a wide range of historical artifacts and donated collections that illustrate the long history and struggle of Jewish Germans, from the Middle Ages to the present.

Exhibits include artwork, religious objects, and 24,000 photographs that have been preserved and recovered. Especially poignant is The Memory Void, where you'll find an installation called "Shalekhet," or "Fallen Leaves," a collection of some 10,000 iron faces spread across the ground. Sobering, to say the least.

The museum is also home to an extensive library and archives at the Academy of the Jewish Museum Berlin , where there are frequent educational programs. Museum galleries include sections dedicated to Hanukkah, anti-semitism, Middle East conflict, the history and culture of Jerusalem, and the life of Munich rabbi Leo Baerwald.

A variety of themed tour options are available, along with English language audioguides.

Address: Lindenstraße 9-14, 10969 Berlin

The must-see German Museum of Technology (Deutsches Technikmuseum Berlin) was established in 1983 to showcase and celebrate Germany's industrial and technological prowess.

There are plenty of fun things to do for kids and families in this popular museum, including taking in displays related to the Industrial Revolution, getting some hands-on experience in a reconstructed workshop. In addition, the museum offers a fascinating look at the vehicles that evolved alongside this rise in mechanization.

There are plenty of vehicles and aircraft on display, including a number of preserved steam engines dating back as far as 1843. Other highlights include riding in a vintage 1930s train from the museum to its locomotive depot on the weekends.

Guided tours are available in English. For those wanting to make a day of it (which is recommended), there's a restaurant and picnic spot located on-site.

Address: Trebbiner Straße 9, D-10963 Berlin-Kreuzberg

A remarkable testament to the people of Germany and their commitment to never turn a blind eye to the atrocities of the past, the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas)—also known as the Holocaust Memorial —is another Berlin landmark that attracts tourists from all over the world.

Sitting on the eastern side of Tiergarten, this collection of 2,711 concrete slabs covers 19,000 square meters of uneven ground. Below the sprawling memorial is an information center that houses the letters, diaries, and photographs of Holocaust victims. An audioguide is available in English.

Address: Cora-Berliner-Straße 1, 10117 Berlin

Literally translated as the "Large Animal Garden," Berlin's Grosser Tiergarten has long been a major tourist attraction. Originally a royal hunting reserve in which deer, wild pigs, and other game were kept, it was transformed into a public park in 1700.

Attractively laid out with an abundance of trees and shrubs and expanses of grass and flower borders, the Tiergarten covers 210 hectares and is a favorite spot for relaxation, walking, and boating.

The park also contains numerous statues and monuments, including the 1880 Statue of Queen Luise , which depicts her with a relief recalling her care of wounded soldiers during the War of 1806. There's also an 1849 Monument to Frederick Wilhelm III , with reliefs reflecting the King's peace-loving disposition.

The most famous of the Tiergarten's monuments is the massive Victory Column (Siegessaule), a 70-meter-tall structure crowned by an eight-meter-high gold statue of Victoria. The statue, dubbed Golden Lizzy by locals, was completed in 1873.

It's well worth climbing the 285 steps to the top of this magnificent monument for the views over the Tiergarten . And if you look closely, you'll still see evidence of bullet damage caused during WWII.

Address: Str. des 17. Juni, 10785 Berlin

The Pergamon , the most visited of the Museum Island attractions, is also one of Berlin's top sightseeing destinations. It is home to three main galleries, each occupying a wing of the massive building, including the Middle East Museum, the Islamic Art Museum, and the Antiquity collection.

The artifacts, which narrowly escaped harm during WWII, were collected by German archaeologists during the 19th and 20th centuries from excursions to Egypt, the Middle East, and Asia.

Primarily focused on architectural marvels, including ornate façades and gates, some of the museum's most famous pieces are the Ishtar Gate of Babylon, the Roman Market Gate of Miletus, and the Mshatta Façade. A café and bookshop are located on-site.

One of the most popular attractions on Museum Island—a place that's already busting at the seams with great sightseeing opportunities—is the newly opened Humboldt Forum .

Established in 2019, this remarkable feat of construction sees two of Berlin's leading museum collections —the Museum of Ethnography (Ethnologisches Museum) and the Museum of Asian Art Museum (Museum für Asiatische Kunst)—now housed under a single roof: that of a completely reconstructed Berlin Palace. Both are considered to be the equal of leading museums around the world.

Visitors can now easily explore Germany's largest collections of non-European treasures , including a trove of more than 400,000 artifacts from across the globe.

Notable highlights include displays of ancient art from Asia, along with sizable collections focusing specifically on China. In addition to its theaters, the facility houses two restaurants and a shop.

Address: Schloßpl. 1, 10178 Berlin

Located on Museum Island next to the Lustgarten , the Berlin Cathedral (Berliner Dom) is one of the complex's most imposing buildings thanks to its 75-meter-high dome.

Built in the New Baroque style, the building is the largest church in Berlin and is divided into three main sections: the Memorial Church, the Baptismal and Nuptial Church, and the Parish Church. After decades of painstaking work to repair war damage, the church has been returned to its former glory.

Highlights of a visit include the Imperial Staircase, decorated with bronze cornices and 13 tempera paintings by Berlin landscape painter Albert Hertel in 1905. You should also plan to see the Imperial Gallery with its splendid views of Berlin.

Another popular feature is the Hohenzollern Crypt, which contains nearly 100 sarcophagi, coffins, and monuments from the 16th to 20th centuries.

Try to time your visit for one of the cathedral's many concerts, organ recitals, or special visitor services, and be sure to climb the 270 steps to the Dome for superb views over Museum Island. English language guided tours are available, and a café and shop are located on-site.

Address: Am Lustgarten, 10178 Berlin

Also known as the Museum of the Gestapo, the Topography of Terror (Topographie des Terrors) occupies the buildings that were once the central offices and prison of the Secret State Police and the headquarters of Gestapo operations during WWII.

The main exhibit focuses on the SS and police during Nazi rule, highlighting the terrible crimes that were committed and giving visitors a sense of the constant state of terror that was everyday life for Europeans under their control.

Exhibits include documents, photographs, audio, and film, and explore various themes, including persecution and extermination, occupied countries, and the postwar era.

Visitors are also invited to tour the historic grounds, which include remains of the Berlin Wall and the outdoor exhibition Historic Wilhelmstraße. Informative English language tours are available on Sundays.

Address: Niederkirchnerstraße 8, 10963 Berlin

Berlin Zoological Gardens (Zoologischer Garten Berlin) is the oldest zoo in Germany and remains one of Berlin's most popular attractions, welcoming 3.5 million guests each year.

Established in 1844 and completely rebuilt after WWII, the zoo has earned a reputation for its many successful breeding programs and is known for providing authentic habitats for the animals.

The zoo is home to nearly 20,000 animals big and small, from Arctic wolves to zebras. Famous residents include a pair of giant pandas, two species of giraffe, and a flock of diminutive African penguins.

The Zoological Gardens are also home to Europe's biggest aviary, as well as Aquarium Berlin , where you can watch more than 9,000 creatures swim in its 250 tanks, including reef and tiger sharks, jellyfish, tropical fish, reptiles, and insects.

Address: Hardenbergplatz 8, 10787 Berlin

Another zoo of interest is Tierpark Berlin . Spread across 400 acres and home to some 7,250 animals from 846 different species.

Opened in the 1950s, it's very nearly the equal of Berlin Zoo and is well worth a visit, especially if you're traveling with kids. Star creatures include its elephants (the zoo is known for its breeding program), polar bears, as well as a large herd of muskox.

If you're visiting in summer, be sure to time your visit to coincide with one of the regular late openings. And check out the zoo's website for details of special kids' programs, feeding schedules , as well as tours and unique animal experiences.

Address: Am Tierpark 125, 10319, Berlin

Originally the kitchen and herb garden of the Royal Palace, the Berlin-Dahlem Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum (Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem) was built in 1679 on the instructions of the Grand Elector.

Covering 126 acres, it is one of the world's largest botanical gardens , home to more than 20,000 species of plants that represent the flora of not only Europe but also tropical and subtropical environments in the Great Tropical House.

There are also gardens of medicinal plants and a large pond forming the centerpiece of the biotope for marine and marsh plants.

If you can, try to visit at Christmas, or during the attraction's annual "Botanical Night" event, considered one of the most romantic things to do in Berlin in winter.

Also worth seeing is the Electoral Garden with its 17th-century garden greenery, the garden restaurant, and the excellent Botanical Museum with its herbarium featuring more than two million plants and an extensive library.

Address: Königin-Luise-Strasse 6-8, 14195 Berlin

One of Berlin's newer tourist attractions, the DDR Museum opened in 2006 and offers a sobering look at life in East Berlin under communist rule.

Located in the old government district of East Berlin, this popular attraction features a variety of hands-on, interactive exhibits related to such areas of life as surveillance, the privations of everyday life, as well as a replica tower block.

Other highlights of a visit include a replica prison cell, interrogation room, cinema, along with accompanying information. Be sure to try out the Trabant simulator, which provides a realistic driving experience along the Berlin Wall in a classic East German vehicle.

A large collection of authentic artifacts from this time period are also on display.

Address: Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 1, 10178 Berlin

Berlin's Nikolai Quarter (Nikolaiviertel) is in the heart of the old city, and is where you'll find many of its oldest and most popular attractions, as well as plenty of interesting things to do beyond the usual places to visit.

This pedestrian-friendly quarter is known for its many small buildings set along narrow streets full of nooks and crannies, home to restaurants, cafés, and shops, along with craft workshops selling everything from basketry to wooden crafts.

Highlights include the district's many old fountains, lanterns, and lattice-windows on the older houses and historic buildings such as Ephraim Palace , built in the 1760s, which has exhibits dedicated to Berlin's rich artistic and cultural history, as well as an exquisite grand staircase.

Also of note is Knoblauch House , built in 1760 and representative of the former homes of the city's wealthy Jewish merchants and tradesmen.

Another favorite tourist spot is Berlin's most famous street, Unter den Linden . This broad avenue stretches some 1,400 meters and connects Pariser Platz in front of the Brandenburg Gate to the Lustgarten.

Today, the two car lanes on the Unter den Linden are separated by a wide, central pedestrian area that extends much of the street's length and provides a wonderful place to relax and take in the bustling city around you. Popular attractions are the Gendarmenmarkt , the Opera House , and St. Hedwig's Cathedral .

Address: Nikolaikirchplatz, 10178 Berlin

One of Berlin's most interesting landmarks, Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche) is in many ways two churches: the ultra-modern new church designed in 1961, and next to it, the ruins of the original, including most of the 63-meter-high tower.

Completed in 1895 in honor of Emperor Wilhelm I, the original was destroyed in 1943, but its remains were incorporated into the new complex.

The result is now a major Berlin landmark that also serves as a war memorial, with exhibits installed containing mosaic remains, architectural remnants, and photos. The centerpiece is a figure of Christ from the old church and a Cross of Nails from Coventry Cathedral, destroyed by German bombs earlier in WWII.

Guided tours are available, and visitors are welcome to participate in Sunday services; Evening Music Services featuring cantatas, organ recitals, and choral music; and regular weekday services. A very popular Christmas Market is held outside the church each winter.

Address: Breitscheidplatz, 10789 Berlin

The Französischer Dom (French Cathedral) was constructed in 1705 by and for French Calvinists (Huguenots) who came to Berlin in the late 17 th century seeking religious freedom. Its ornate dome was later added in 1785, and repaired in the 20 th century after sustaining damage during WWII.

The church's tower is one of the best places to get a bird's-eye view of the city of Berlin , offering panoramic views over the Gendarmenmarkt and nearby landmarks like the Berliner Dom and Pergamonmuseum on Museum Island.

The freshly renovated Huguenot Museum is located in the tower of the cathedral, dedicated to the history of those who were forced to relocate as a result of the Reformation. The exhibits focus on the contributions made by these immigrants who, at the time the church was built, made up around 25 percent of the city's population.

The museum includes paintings, photographs, books, and furniture, and also hosts lectures and special programs throughout the year. It is open Tuesdays through Sundays from 12 noon to 5pm.

Address: Gendarmenmarkt 7, 10117 Berlin,

For those wanting to be within walking distance of top attractions such as the Brandenburg Gate and Museum Island, the best place to stay is Berlin's Mitte district, the city's historic center. Here are some highly rated hotels to consider in or near this area:

Luxury Hotels:

• One of Berlin's most iconic hotels is the magnificent SO/Berlin Das Stue , centrally located and overlooking the western section of the beautiful Tiergarten. This boutique hotel features the Michelin-starred Cinco restaurant, as well as high-end amenities like electric vehicle charging, on-site spa services, and in-room breakfast.
• At the Tiergarten's opposite end, the Regent Berlin and Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin are just steps away from the historic Brandenburg Gate and are perfectly positioned to explore the city's famous Museum Island. Both are also just a short walk from the tree-lined Unter den Linden, famous for its boutiques, cafés, and restaurants.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Just minutes away from the Tiergarten and close to excellent dining and shopping, the Hampton by Hilton Berlin City West is a great base from which to explore other areas of Berlin thanks to its proximity to the city's excellent subway (U-Bahn) system.
• Another popular option is The Circus Hotel , just minutes from Museum Island. Renovated in 2020, this eco-conscious boutique hotel offers a lovely garden courtyard, as well as a rooftop terrace.
• Also of note is the funky, modern Hotel Gat Point Charlie , which as its name suggests, is adjacent to one of Berlin's most famous landmarks. It's also just steps away from the Friedrichstrasse shopping area, and guests can rent bicycles on-site for exploring the city.

Budget Hotels:

• For those on a tight budget, city-center options worth considering include the Ibis Berlin Kurfurstendamm Hotel , a short walk from the Tiergarten, and Motel One Berlin-Hackescher Markt , not far from the city's museum district.
• A fun stay can be enjoyed at the unique CUBE Lodges Berlin Mitte , a collection of bungalow-style "cubes" capable of sleeping up to four people and set around activities including volleyball courts and bike rentals, all just a short walk from the Berlin Wall Memorial.
• Sightseeing: There are several great ways to see Berlin, whether by bus, bike, or on foot. One of the easiest ways to get around the city and learn a little about the history is on a double-decker, open-air Berlin City Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour . This tour offers 20 stops at various points of interest, with the option to get off or stay on the bus. For a more in-depth, feet-on-the-ground experience, the Explore Berlin Walking Tour offers a three-hour guided walking tour that includes major attractions, from the Brandenburg Gate and Checkpoint Charlie to Hitler's former bunker. If you really want to get active, take a 4.5-hour guided Berlin Bike Tour to see the city's top attractions and learn about their history along the way.
• Day Trips: The Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp Tour from Berlin is a six-hour day trip to one of the first concentration camps established by the Third Reich. Today, it is a national memorial. This is a historian-led tour and includes admission to the site. If you would like to visit iconic tourist attractions like Zwinger Palace and Frauenkirche, the Dresden Day Trip from Berlin provides an opportunity to get a guided walking tour of the historic city and then enjoy the afternoon exploring Dresden and the banks of the River Elbe at your leisure.

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Germany's Other Big Cities : The old imperial city of Frankfurt should be on your Germany itinerary, and in addition to is lovely setting on the River Main is well known for its cultural events, including being home to the Frankfurt Book Fair. Historic Munich is also a must-visit, especially for its stunning cathedral and Marienplatz , the city's central square, popular for people watching and enjoying a picture-perfect, pedestrian-only experience. In the north of the country, the port city of Hamburg -the country's second biggest city-is a delight to explore on foot, especially its old historic quays, canals, and docks.

Germany's Incredible Scenery : Picture Germany, and you'll no doubt conjure up the kind of images associated with picturesque Bavaria , the country's largest state and home to the kind of traditional sights of forests, mountains, and quaint little villages. The Black Forest is another area often visited by tourists, and is as famous for its thick forests as it is for its old farmhouses and pretty villages. For the country's most dramatic scenery, head to Garmisch-Partenkirchen , a mountainous region as popular with skiers in winter as it is hikers and mountain bikers in the summer.

Top Germany Travel Ideas : For a look at old Germany, be sure to include the romantic town of Rothenburg on your travel itinerary, as famous for its old walls and towers as it is for its remarkably preserved medieval architecture. The magnificent Rhine Valley region also makes for a great German vacation, especially one that takes in a Rhine River cruise through the stunning UNESCO World Heritage Site that is the Rhine Gorge. A similar experience can be enjoyed in the equally attractive Mosel Valley , home to the old Roman city of Trier.

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27 Hidden Gems in Berlin: Off the Beaten Path and Unusual Things to Do

This post contains links which earn me a small commission at no cost to you.

Ali Garland, Berlin expert & long term resident What to Do

It’s easy to find information about the major attractions in Berlin – places like Brandenburg Gate, Checkpoint Charlie, Museum Island, to name a few. But what about the hidden gems in Berlin ? Places that are really interesting but aren’t as widely known by visitors can make for an enjoyable experience. I’ve been living in Berlin since 2015, so to help you out, I’ve put together this list of Berlin off the beaten path sights and even some unusual things to do in Berlin .

My Berlin local tips includes some quirky Berlin attractions that are simply fun to see or do. It also includes some places that aren’t as popular or visited as much as the big sights in Berlin , but they’re ones that I think are really worth seeing anyway. And then I’ve also listed some sights and experiences that aren’t normally on Berlin top 10 lists.

What you'll find here

Unusual places to stay in Berlin

If you’re looking for hotels that are less than ordinary, you definitely have some choices in Berlin. Here are some hotel recommendations for unique places to stay in Berlin.

25Hours Hotel Bikini Berlin

Upscale hotel with “jungle” rooms that overlook the Berlin Zoo and TIergarten Park

Hüttenpalast

Quirky hotel where you can sleep in retro-style caravans and cabins located within an indoor camping site

nHow Berlin Friedrichshain

Midrange hotel along the Spree River where you can rent a guitar for free

Eastern & Western Berlin Boat

Unique budget hotel & hostel in a moored boat in the Spree River near the East Side Gallery

For a more detailed look at the different neighborhoods and our hotel recommendations, check out our guide to where to stay in Berlin .

Unique Berlin Tours

Berlin has lots of great tours to help you see more of the city. But if you’re looking for a Berlin off the beaten path walking tour instead of the standard options, these are a few we recommend.

• Berlin Street Art Tour : Learn about Berlin’s street art scene, legal and illegal street art, and see some off the beaten path art as well as a few famous ones.
• Berlin Neighborhoods Off the Beaten Path Walking Tour : Explore different areas of Kreuzberg, Mitte and Friedrichshain that most tourists don’t get to see.
• 3-Hour Alternative Berlin Bike Tour Vibes of Berlin : See Berlin on a 3 hour bike tour through alternative areas of Kreuzberg, Friedrichshain, Neukölln, and Treptow neighborhoods.
• Berliner Unterwelten Tours : The Berlin Underground tours are tours of an alternative side of Berlin, including old bunkers, subways, escape tunnels under the Berlin Wall, and more.

Berlin hidden gems

Berlin off the beaten path map.

I’ve created this map of the places mentioned in this post to help you see where they all are. Towards the end of the post, I have some quirky and off the beaten path day trips, and they are not on the map. Check out the map, and keep reading to learn more about these quirky sights and hidden gems.

9th of November 1989 Platz

The Berlin Wall is a big part of the city’s history, but there are so many different sights around Berlin that have to do with the Cold War , the Wall, and the division of Berlin. One of my favorites that often gets overlooked is the 9th of November 1989 Platz (Platz des 9th November 1989 in German) near the Bornholmer Strasse Sbahn station.

Here you’ll see a remaining piece of the Berlin Wall , plus an interesting display about the fall of the Wall. The former border crossing here was the first place the border opened up on November 9, 1989, so it holds a lot of history.

November 9th was an infamous date in German history before the fall of the Wall, and you can also learn about other dark events that took place on that day in history. This is also an especially nice place to visit in spring to see cherry blossoms .

Location: Bornholmer Str. 61, 10439 Berlin Opening Hours: 24/7 Entrance: free

Gedenkstätte Berlin-Hohenschönhausen

The Gedenkstätte Berlin-Hohenschönhausen , or the Berlin Hohenschönhausen Memorial, is a museum in a former Stasi prison. It was the main prison of the East German secret police. At this memorial, you can learn the history of the Stasi and the communist dictatorship, and stories of the many people who ended up here as prisoners. Some, but not all, guides were former prisoners themselves.

Location: Genslerstraße 66, 13055 Berlin Opening Hours: daily 9am – 6pm Entrance: The permanent exhibition is free; tours are 8 euros

Parliament of Trees

The Parliament of Trees a unique Berlin sight and a creative memorial honoring people who were victims of the Berlin Wall. It uses 58 authentic parts of the Berlin Wall, and for each year the Wall stood, there is a number indicating how many people died. It’s only open on Sundays in Berlin and not in the winter, so plan ahead.

This memorial includes 16 trees, one planted in 1990 by the state president from each of the 16 German federal states. Photos, flowers, memorial stones, and more round out this interesting Cold War site in Berlin .

Location: Schiffbauerdamm, 10117 Berlin, east bank of the Spree River, opposite the Reichstag Building Opening Hours: April to October, Sundays only, 12 noon – 5pm Entrance: free

Medieval city wall remains

While the Berlin Wall is the wall Berlin is most known for, you can still see a remaining section of the old medieval walls that once protected the city.

It might not be the most exciting thing to see in Berlin, but it’s certainly interesting that, despite everything, even this little bit of the old city walls still exists. And not far from here, check out the Franziskaner-Klosterkirche church ruins.

Location: Waisenstraße 2, 10179 Berlin Opening Hours: 24/7 Entrance: Free

Urban Nation

Urban Nation, the museum for urban contemporary art, is a free museum dedicated to street art, graffiti, and urban art. It’s the world’s first urban art museum, which is fitting since street art is such a huge part of Berlin’s landscape.

The exhibits change, as does the art covering the outside of the building. You can see fun, quirky art here, but also more serious pieces that have a message to send about current events. Check out my full guide to visiting the Urban Nation Museum and more free Berlin museums .

Location: Bülowstraße 7, 10783 Berlin Opening Hours: Tuesday & Wednesday 10am – 6pm, Thursday – Sunday 12 noon – 8pm, closed Monday Entrance: Free

>>Finding lots of things closed on Mondays? Check out my ideas for what to do on Mondays in Berlin .

North Side Gallery

You’ve heard of the East Side Gallery, the most famous remaining section of the Berlin Wall . But what if you could see street art on another section of the Wall, but one that is very much under the radar?

Just a few steps away from the Bernauer Strasse Wall Memorial is the Park am Nordbahnhof where you can see a few sections of the Berlin Wall that are still standing. And they have been turned into another legal place for street art. It’s privately run, so you have to get permission to paint on these walls.

For an alternative Berlin outdoor art display, I highly recommend taking a stroll through this park and enjoying the different sections of the North Side Gallery.

Location: Doesn’t really have an address, but look here and here Opening Hours: The park is open daily 6am – 10pm Entrance: Free

Teufelsberg

Tucked into the Grunewald, Teufelsberg is a former Cold War NSA spy station that’s been turned into one of the largest street art galleries in the world.

You can take a tour to learn about the site’s Cold War history as well as see what it’s been transformed into today. Keep in mind that you have to hike there, and they don’t have running water, so the only toilets are port-a-potties.

Location: Teufelsseechaussee 10, 14193 Berlin, 30 minute walk from the Heerstr or Grunewald Sbahn stations Opening hours: Monday – Friday 12:00 pm to sunset; Saturday, Sunday, public holidays: 11:00 am to sunset Entrance: 8 euros online, 10 euros at the door (cash only)

Bierpinsel translates to “beer brush”, which is sort of what this quirky 47 meter building looks like. It’s located right next to the Schloßstrasse U-Bahn in the Steglitz district, and it’s definitely a unique Berlin attraction.

Opened in 1976, this building used to be a restaurant. Unfortunately after the last tenant moved out of the building in 2010, it has remained empty for quite some time. A new owner is supposedly doing repairs and renovations with the hope of reopening it in a few years.

Location: Schloßstraße 17, 12163 Berlin Opening Hours: n/a Entrance: n/a

Computerspielemuseum

Do you love video games? Then the Computerspielemuseum is for you. This museum is dedicated to video games, and you’ll find games from decades ago all the way up to modern day games. And the best part is you can play some of them.

This is a particularly kid friendly place in Berlin , so if you’re not traveling with kids, you might want to avoid weekends and school holidays. That way you can experience the museum with smaller crowds.

Location: Karl-Marx-Allee 93A, 10243 Berlin Opening Hours: Daily 10am – 8pm Entrance: 11 euros

David Hasselhof Museum

I feel like “museum” is a bit of a stretch, but inside the Circus Hostel in their bar area, there’s a tiny, and a bit cheesy, David Hasselhof Museum. You’ll find photos and memorabilia honoring the singer/actor. Who is American, not German, in case you didn’t know.

Location: Weinbergsweg 1A, 10119 Berlin Opening Hours: Open when the bar/microbrewery is open, daily starting at 7pm Entrance: Free, but I recommend staying to buy a tasty beer

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More unusual museums in Berlin

Looking for more quirky museums? Berlin has plenty. Here are a few others to check out if you’re looking for something out of the ordinary.

Disgusting Food Museum : Learn about weird foods that people eat in other parts of the world, and at the end you can even try a few, like insects. Located at Schützenstraße 70, entry 16 euros. Closed Wednesdays and Thursdays.

Hemp Museum : The Hemp Museum (Hanf in German) is located at Mühlendamm 5 in Nikolaiviertel and covers everything hemp related, from history to its different uses. Closed on Mondays, entry 6 euros.

Buchstabenmuseum : For something a little off the beaten path in Berlin, check out the Buchstabenmuseum, or Letter Museum. This privately run museum is dedicated to old neon signs and other types of interesting letters and signs. If you’re a fan of design, typography, and signage, this one is for you. Located at Stadtbahnbogen 424, entry 12 euros. Closed Monday to Wednesday.

I think a lot of tourists don’t know about Tempelhof, a huge park that was once an airport. It’s definitely a unique Berlin attraction where you can walk on the runway (or run or ride a bike or many other things) and the airport building is still there. This airport also holds a lot of history as the base of the Berlin Airlift during the Cold War.

Even for those who do know about Tempelhof, did you know you can take a tour ? The tour shows you around the airport building, tells you about the history, and takes you to places not open to the general public.

And just recently they opened a viewing platform at Tempelhof. Both the Tempelhof Airport tour and the viewing platform are paid attractions, but they’re great ways to enjoy this hidden gem in Berlin.

Location: Tempelhofer Damm, 12101 Berlin; Airport building: Platz d. Luftbrücke 5, 12101 Berlin Opening Hours: Daily dawn to dusk (changes with the seasons) Entrance: Park entrance is free, tour is 17.50 euros, viewing platform is 6 euros

Markthalle Neun for Street Food Thursday

Well known by locals, this is one tourists might not be aware of. Markthalle Neun is an indoor market in Kreuzberg that focuses on local and organic (Bio in German) produce, meats, cheeses, and other products.

The main market runs on Saturdays and there are some stalls open every day except Sunday. But come by on Thursday night for Street Food Thursday. This is a popular event with locals where you can try lots of different and interesting food. It gets crowded though, so bring some patience.

Location: Eisenbahnstraße 42/43, 10997 Berlin Opening Hours: Thursdays 5pm – 10pm (hours are only for Street Food Thursday) Entrance: Free

Do you enjoy indoor markets? Also consider checking out Arminiusmarkthalle in Moabit and Marheineke Markthalle in Kreuzberg.

Kulturbrauerei for Street Food Sunday

Another street food event I quite like is in the courtyard of Kulturbrauerei in Prenzlauer Berg on Sunday afternoons.

On Street Food Sunday, you can find a bunch of food trucks set up selling everything from Korean fried chicken and Thai food to Uzbeki cuisine. Anything goes, and it’s a great atmosphere.

Location: Schönhauser Allee 36, 10435 Berlin Opening Hours: Sundays 12 noon – 6pm Entrance: Free

Klunkerkranich

Berlin has many rooftop bars , but one of the most hidden ones is Klunkerkranich. Yes, it’s well known, but the challenge is finding it once you arrive.

You have to work your way through a parking garage to find the entrance, and it can feel like you must be in the wrong place. Come for the view and enjoy some drinks and a little food.

Location: Karl-Marx-Straße 66, 12043 Berlin Opening Hours: Monday – Wednesday 5pm – midnight; Thursday – Sunday from 4pm Entrance: 2 to 8 euros depending on what’s going on that night

This eclectic market along the Spree River is a collection of bars and food stalls in a creative space. It’s pretty well known by locals but off the beaten path for Berlin visitors.

They also hold one of the less touristy Christmas markets in Berlin , so check it out if you’re in Berlin in December .

Location: Holzmarktstraße 25, 10243 Berlin Opening Hours: evenings on weekdays, afternoons and evenings on weekends Entrance: Free

Free lunchtime concert at the Philharmonie

Every Wednesday between September and June, the Philharmonie puts on a free show at lunchtime. The music is wide ranging but always sure to entertain.

The show lasts about 40-50 minutes. The number of guests is limited, so you may want to arrive early. Not only is this a fun free thing to do , but it’s a Berlin hidden gem not many people know about.

Grab a beer at a Späti

Spätis are unique Berlin convenience stores that are usually open 24 hours a day, though sometimes a few hours less. They mostly sell beer, but you can find other alcoholic beverages, potato chips, chocolate bars, sodas, and other snacks. Some will also sell bakery items or quick sandwiches or even items approaching groceries.

Certain Spätis have picnic tables outside where you can sit with your newly purchased beer, making it almost, but not quite, like a bar. Give it a try, it’s definitely one of the non touristy things to do in Berlin.

Location: Within a few blocks from wherever you are

Spandau Citadel

Charlottenburg Palace is the most well known castle in Berlin for good reasons. But if you’re looking for a castle that’s a little off the beaten path in Berlin, I highly recommend Spandau Citadel. It’s a fortress, so it’s more defensive than Schloss Charlottenburg, so you’ll also get to see a different kind of castle here.

The Citadel dates back to the 12th century, and it was strategically built where the Havel and Spree Rivers meet. Spandau is a district in the far northwest corner of Berlin, so it’s outside the center, but it’s still easy to reach by Ubahn or Sbahn.

Location: Am Juliusturm 64, 13599 Berlin Opening Hours: Thursday 1pm – 8pm, all other days 10am – 5pm Entrance: Adult 4.50 euro, Child 2.50 euro

If you’re visiting Berlin in summer and you want to cool off, go for a swim at the Badeschiff. This is a barge that’s been converted into a pool, and it’s located in the Spree River.

Not only is it a unique thing to do in Berlin, but you’ll have some great views of the Oberbaum Bridge and nearby areas from the pool.

Location: Eichenstraße 4, 12435 Berlin Opening Hours: Varies and can change, check website Entrance: 8 euros, book online only, max 4 days ahead

David Bowie’s apartment

From 1976 to 1978, David Bowie lived in Berlin, and during that time, he created three albums: Low, Heroes, and Lodger. Today his former apartment building is marked with a plaque, and often people leave flowers or other mementos.

Location: Hauptstraße 155, 10827 Berlin Opening Hours: n/a Entrance: n/a

Spas are very popular in Germany, and Berlin has quite a few good ones. But the Liquidrom is a unique Berlin place to go because it’s not your typical spa. Here you can listen to techno music underwater, because Berlin loves its techno, and a few nights a week there’s even a DJ. Definitely a interesting thing to do at night in Berlin .

Location: Möckernstrasse 10, 10963 Berlin Opening Hours: Sunday – Thursday 9am – midnight; Friday and Saturday 9am – 1am Entrance: starts at 22.50 euros, depends on services

Mauerpark karaoke

Sunday flea markets are a big thing in Berlin, and the one at Mauerpark is one of the most popular. But the most alternative things to do in Berlin also takes place here, and it’s karaoke.

It’s free, anyone can perform, and there’s a fun, relaxed vibe. If you want Berlin local tips, this is definitely one of them.

Location: Mauerpark, right about here Opening hours: Sunday afternoons Entrance: free

Looking for other flea markets? I recommend the RAW flea market and the Boxhagener Platz flea market, both in Friedrichshain.

Park Inn viewing platform

I love views of places from high vantage points. It’s one of my favorite things to do when I travel, so I have tons of favorite places for views of Berlin from above .

While I certainly think the views FROM the TV Tower are amazing, there’s one place that has the best view OF the TV Tower. And somehow it remains one of the Berlin secret places that’s hidden in plain sight.

This viewing platform is in the Park Inn hotel at Alexanderplatz. Because it’s so close to the TV Tower, it is THE place to go if you want fantastic photos of the tower.

It’s on the 39th floor of the hotel, where you’ll be 153 meters (about 502 feet) high. Unfortunately it’s not wheelchair friendly though, because even though you take the elevator most of the way, you have to climb 80 stairs from the 35th floor up to the 39th floor.

Location: Alexanderpl. 7, 10178 Berlin Opening Hours: April to September 12 noon to 10pm, October to March 12 noon to 6pm; can close in bad weather Entrance: 6 euros, cash only

Looking for other viewpoints that aren’t the TV Tower? Try Victory Column , the French Cathedral at Gendarmenmarkt , or Panoramapunkt .

Berlin is known all over the world for being a party city, and for some people, clubbing is the main reason to come here. But one of the more unusual things to do in Berlin is to go to what is probably the smallest dance club in the world.

It’s called Teledisko, and it’s basically a cross between a phone booth and a photo booth that plays music. You pay a few euros, pick a song, and dance your heart out. You can even pay a little extra for pictures or videos. It’s super cheesy, but definitely a quirky Berlin activity.

There are three that I know of, although Google Maps only seems to know of two. I’ll link to all three locations.

Location: RAW , Holzmarkt , Mercedes Platz Opening Hours: 24/7 Entrance: 2 to 6 euros, cash only

Quirky bars in Berlin

Berlin has plenty of bars, but for something truly weird, here are a few suggestions.

Train Cocktail Bar : For cool places to go in Berlin for a drink, why not try the Train Cocktail Bar? This bar is in an original Berlin Sbahn train car from the 1920s, so it’s a pretty cool setting. Located at Hauptstraße 162.

Berlin Ice Bar : This bar is very close to several tourist attractions, but I still think it’s quite an unusual thing to do in Berlin. The Berlin Ice Bar is a place where everything is made of ice and the temperature is 14F (-10C). But don’t worry, coats and gloves are provided. Located at Spandauer Str. 2.

Klo : Klo means toilet in German, and this is a toilet themed bar. The bar is decorated with toilet brushes, bedpans, actual toilets, and just about anything else related. Berlin quirky things to do? Yes, definitely. Located at Leibnizstraße 57.

MacLaren’s Pub : This is a How I Met Your Mother themed bar, completely decked out in just about every detail you could imagine from the show. Lily’s nude paintings of Marshall and Barney. Barney’s motivational posters from his office. The blue French horn. Just to name a few. Even better, this bar was started by two Berliners, one who was studying architecture, and one was studying law. Located at Boxhagener Str. 16.

Off the beaten path day trips from Berlin

The most popular day trips from Berlin are Potsdam and Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp , and for good reasons. But if you’re looking for something a little different, here are a few suggestions.

Cottbus : For a charming small city near Berlin, consider a day trip to Cottbus . It has the look and feel of a typical German old town but it’s a bit under the radar, so it’s not too crowded. Plus there’s a palace with a park that has two odd grass pyramids.

Peacock Island : Just on the edge of Berlin there’s an island with a fairy tale castle and peacocks that roam freely. It’s called Pfaueninsel in German. This is a good choice for a little nature that’s still within the city but feels like a world away. Note: The castle is under construction, so if this is your main reason for visiting, you should wait until it’s no longer covered up.

Tropical Islands : Maybe not so off the beaten path since it is definitely well known, but this is a bit quirky. Great if you’re traveling with kids, Tropical Islands is a water park in an old zeppelin hangar. The temperature is kept warm all year round, so it’s actually a great place to go in the winter if you want to pretend you’re in the south Pacific.

Berlin Travel Resources

I want you to have the best trip to Berlin, and hopefully this guide to hidden gems in Berlin and Berlin off the beaten path is helpful. But there are lots more tips on the site!

• 101 Best Things to do in Berlin
• 23 Impressive Castles in Berlin (And Nearby)
• 27 Best World War II & Cold War Sights in Berlin
• 29 Fun Day Trips From Berlin
• 75 Things to Know Before Visiting Berlin: Essential Berlin Travel Tips
• What to Wear & What to Pack for Berlin, Germany: Your Ultimate Berlin Packing List
• How to Get Around in Berlin: An Easy Guide to Berlin Public Transportation

Check out my favorite travel planning sites and resources

These are the sites I like for travel planning, plus items I like to travel with.

Planning Booking.com : Find a Berlin hotel here.

Rick Steves and Lonely Planet : My favorite guidebook resources.

Tours, Activities, Tickets Viator : Great site for finding tours and other activities.

GetYourGuide : Another good option for tours and activities.

Transport Welcome Pickups : No stress option for airport pickups.

Discover Cars : Find a rental car for Germany road trips.

Deutsche Bahn and FlixBus : Best options for getting around Germany.

Packing Orange SIM & eSIM : Great option for SIM & eSIM cards for German & EU.

Collapsible water bottle , plug adapter , and stuff bag : Small things that will make your trip a little easier.

Packing Orange SIM & eSIM : Great option for SIM & eSIM cards for Germany & EU.

Book a local photographer Flytographer : Hire an amazing local photographer anywhere in the world. Use code BERLINTRAVEL to get $25 off your first photo shoot.

Related Posts

What to do in Berlin on Monday: 25+ Museums & More

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Where to stay in Berlin: the city’s best areas

Heading to Europe’s coolest capital and don’t know where to stay? Take a look at our pick of the best neighbourhoods in Berlin

Visitors from around the world flock to the German capital year-round to dive into its cutting-edge contemporary art , the worldly flavours of its culinary scene and its seemingly endless supply of parties of all shapes and sizes. And while neighbourhoods like Neukölln and Kreuzberg are beloved by cool-hunters and club kids visiting from abroad, there’s far more to the city.

In fact  Berlin is divided into twelve boroughs (or  Bezirke ) made up of nearly 100 neighbourhoods, each with its own distinct feel, pace and attractions.  Each of these neighbourhoods offers a different perspective on the once-divided city. And if you’re on the lookout for the best place to stay in Berlin, here are the neighbourhoods you need to know about –  whether you’re after old-world tranquility or a weekend hitting some of Europe’s best clubs.

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Where to stay in Berlin

At the heart of the city, Kreuzberg is hard to put in a box. It’s filled to the brim with bustling markets and bar streets, but also rich with slower residential sprawls.

Unlike Tiergarten or Charlottenburg (see below), Kreuzberg is a popular thoroughfare for tourists and expats from around the world, as well as the multi-generational families in diaspora who made it their home throughout the twentie th  century.  And with train connections to nearly every district in Berlin, Kreuzberg is never far away from what you want to see.

Lodging is in no short supply in Kreuzberg, and budget travellers are spoiled for choice when it comes to more affordable hotels and hostels. Try Three Little Pigs or Die Fabrik to stay close to the action. If you want a slightly more refined experience, GINN City & Lounge is a great option.

In an area as broad and busy as Kreuzberg, eating out is always a treat. Stop by La Maison or Brammibal Donuts for a breakfast pastry, Chung King Noodles or Mama Shabz by Paul-Linke-Ufer for lunch, and Il Casolare or Tenur for a particularly tasty dinner.

Bergmannkiez, Reichenburgerstrasse, and the area around Schlesisches Tor are hotspots for barflies from Berlin and abroad. Swing by Ankerklause for a drink by the water, then head to Paloma Bar for a night on the town.

Try out a few rounds of nine-pin bowling at Tante Lisbeth, but be sure to call ahead to make a reservation. And i f you’re looking to meet and mingle (with locals and tourists alike), Kreuzberg is home to a number of clubs with more relaxed dancefloors and door policies than elsewhere in the city: Lido, Bohnengold and Club der Visionäre are just a few.

If you only do one thing…

The canalside markets at Maybachufer are lively and vibrant, so be sure to drop by for fresh fruit and snacks on Tuesdays and Fridays.

Charlottenburg

For a quieter stay in Berlin, Charlottenburg has your back. Located in the former West Berlin, the area is best known for its sophistication and its history as a cultural centre. Here, you’ll be amongst the city’s more refined (read: moneyed) residents and the upscale businesses that cater to them.

The locals can be friendly, but they’re generally less used to tourism, so be sure to brush off your rudimentary German to order a  Milchkaffee or ein Bier vom Fass . A little bit of effort goes a long way in a neighbourhood as rich in luxury and tradition as Charlottenburg.

Indulge in a night at Wilmina for a taste of peace and quiet. The hotel is just off Kantstrasse, a bustling city street, but its grounds are an island of serenity. If you’re after top-of-the-line accommodation that’s buzzing with energy, you’ll find Sir Savigny Hotel just down the road.

Charlottenburg is known for its Chinese food – and for good reason. Go window shopping on Kantstrasse to find a spot that suits your taste, or drop into one of the very many Japanese, Thai or Korean restaurants that line the central avenue instead.

Pop into Rum Trader for a cocktail served with style. If you’re looking for a spot for people-watching, Schwarzes Cafe is your best bet – the bar has a long history as a hub for movers and shakers on the city’s various culture scenes.

Charlottenburg is the place to get classy. Suit up for a grand night out and head to the Deutsche Oper Berlin to check out a world-class stage performance, or visit the framed Prussian palace Schloss Charlottenburg for a tour of its many lavish wings.

Take a long stroll through Savignyplatz if the weather cooperates. It’s a gorgeous part of the neighbourhood year-round, but in the sun, it’s something special.

You’ll find Tiergarten just around the corner from Charlottenburg. The neighbourhood takes its name from the sprawling park at the centre of Berlin, where you can take in the massive Victory Column or traipse through the endless greenery. And when you’re ready to venture further, Zoologischer Garten station is connected to train lines running across the city.

If you’re looking to shop, look no further than Kurfürstendamm, or Ku’damm as it’s often called. With high-street locales alongside designer boutiques and the momentous KaDeWe shopping complex, there’s something to be found for everyone on your souvenir list.

The contemporary 25Hours Hotel at Bikini Berlin has one of the best views in the neighbourhood, across the city zoo and the trees of the Tiergarten. For a taste of old glamour, try a night or two at Hotel Zoo around the corner.

When the weather’s warm, grab a pint and a plate of classic German beer garden fare at Schleusenkrug to make the most of a day in the sun. Or, head to Café am Neuen See for dinner with a stunning view of the park’s endless waterways.

Monkey Bar is a fan favourite for drinks with a view, especially amongst the international crowd. For a quieter night, stroll a little further to Victoria Bar, where you’ll find perfectly polished cocktails and a cosy, elegant atmosphere. (It’s set to reopen in spring 2023, so check before you go.)

Explore the world at Haus der Kulturen der Welt, the national centre for contemporary arts that features live performances, installations, temporary exhibitions and talks. Or if you’d rather look into the past, browse the Bauhaus Archive instead.

Window-shop at Kaufhaus des Westens – KaDeWe for short. It’s one of Europe’s largest department stores, with luxury retailers spilling across its eight floors and an in-house oyster bar to boot.

Mitte is Berlin’s central borough, an area that’s as broad and diverse as the people who live there. Here, you’ll find embassies and art galleries, skyscrapers and former squats. Take a tour of the area to get a feel for how the city once was before, during and in the years since World War II, or stop off at any of Mitte’s many museums.

Be sure to double-check transport connections before booking your accommodation. While Mitte is bustling with things to do, some lodging is deceptively far from the main sites, so it’s handy to suss out the trains, trams and buses you’ll need beforehand.

Luxury hotels are aplenty in Berlin’s central borough, including Hotel Adlon Kempinski , Hotel de Rome and even the local Soho House branch. For something more affordable, check out Circus Hostel , St Christopher’s Inn or Selina Berlin . 

Steer clear of the tourist traps at Alexanderplatz and the surrounding areas. Instead, join the line at LIU 成都味道面馆 Nudelhaus – it’s always out the door, and for good reason. If you’re looking for something more upscale, Grill Royal and all-vegetarian Cookies Cream will be right up your street.

Café Cinema is a charming spot for a pick-me-up or a nightcap. Neue Odessa Bar and Mikkeller are also popular stops for the city’s younger crowd, while Mein Haus am See is a reliable spot for a night throwing shapes.

There are museums and memorials aplenty to see in Mitte, including the Natural History Museum ( Naturkundemuseum ), the Topography of Terror (commemorating victims of the Nazi Gestapo) and the Pergamon Museum. The Jewish History Museum on the southern border of the district is particularly powerful.

KW Institute for Contemporary Art has enjoyed a reputation as a leading cultural centre since the early ’90s, and its shows are still popular amongst art fans – and artists.

Friedrichshain

If you’re looking for a place to crash between back-to-back parties, Friedrichshain is hard to beat. It’s home to a packed roster of nightlife hotspots ranging from historic institutions like Berghain and Wilde Renate to cosier clubs like Cassiopeia and Crack Bellmer. Be sure to make a back-up plan if you’re turned away at the door of your club of choice: after all, in Friedrichshain there’s always somewhere new to try.

With heavy footfall of tourists around the calendar, Friedrichshain is rich in budget hotels and hostels: Sunflower Hostel , BackpackerBerlin and U inn are worth checking out. For a longer visit, the STAYERY has everything that you might need, and for an upscale visit to the city, the Michelberger Hotel is hard to beat.

There are a lot of exciting spots around Boxhagener Platz, especially for vegans and vegetarians. BURGERAMT is a tried and true favourite, and more recent arrivals offer their own delights. Check out the smokey, wood-fired Thai flavours at Khwan, or stop by 44 Brekkie for the fluffiest egg sandwich in the city.

You’re never far from a bar in Friedrichshain, so finding a spot to perch is often the biggest battle. Noble Rot and Hops & Barley offer an upscale take on wine and beer, and HOME Bar is a lovely spot for a cool, calm weeknight drink.

If you’ve come to Berlin for the clubs, you’re in the right place. Shop around online to see who’s playing where, then put on your dancing shoes – trainers, not heels.

Berlin is famous for its kebabs, and Mustafa’s Gemüse Kebab is famous for its queue, which can stretch a hundred meters down the pavement at the original stand near Mehringdamm. But if you want to try the juicy, oily, overflowing mix of meats and veg without the wait, head to Mustafa Demir’s Gemüse Kebap on Warschauer Strasse – it’s just as good, and you’ll rarely wait long.

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Attractions in Berlin

Amazing things to do in Berlin

If you are looking to visit a city packed with fascinating attractions and iconic landmarks, look no further than Berlin. While there, make sure to visit the capital city’s countless attractions: the planetarium, the aquarium and the wax work museum Madame Tussuauds, amongst many others. It is guaranteed to be an unforgettable trip.

DIE MAUER - the asisi Panorama of the divided Berlin

Location asisi Panorama Berlin am Checkpoint Charlie Friedrichstraße 205 10117 Berlin asisi Panorama Berlin am Checkpoint Charlie Friedrichstraße 205 10117 Berlin

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Activities in Berlin: Things to do & explore

Only with us do you fly over Berlin

Location Flughafen Schönefeld 12521 Schönefeld Flughafen Schönefeld 12521 Schönefeld

Details & booking

Air Service Berlin

Location Zimmerstraße 95 -100 / Ecke Wilhelmstrasse 10117 Berlin Zimmerstraße 95 -100 / Ecke Wilhelmstrasse 10117 Berlin

Aquarium Berlin

Location Aquarium des Zoologischen Gartens Budapester Straße 32 10787 Berlin Aquarium des Zoologischen Gartens Budapester Straße 32 10787 Berlin

MAGICUM, Berlin Magic Museum - unique, interactive, magical!

Location MAGICUM - Berlin Magic Museum Große Hamburger Straße 17 10115 Berlin MAGICUM - Berlin Magic Museum Große Hamburger Straße 17 10115 Berlin

Archenhold Observatory

Location Alt-Treptow 1 12435 Berlin Alt-Treptow 1 12435 Berlin

Ascension Weekend in Berlin

Deutschlandmuseum

Location Leipziger Platz 7 10117 Berlin Leipziger Platz 7 10117 Berlin

Base Flying

Location Alexanderplatz 10178 Berlin Alexanderplatz 10178 Berlin

Berlin Dungeon

Location Berlin Dungeon Spandauer Straße 2 10178 Berlin Berlin Dungeon Spandauer Straße 2 10178 Berlin

Over 100 games on 1000 square meters

Location Your Showdown Ringbahnstraße 32-34 12099 Berlin Your Showdown Ringbahnstraße 32-34 12099 Berlin

Berlin Television Tower

Location Berliner Fernsehturm Panoramastraße 1a 10178 Berlin Berliner Fernsehturm Panoramastraße 1a 10178 Berlin

Berliner Unterwelten

Location Berliner Unterwelten-Museum Brunnenstraße 105 13355 Berlin Berliner Unterwelten-Museum Brunnenstraße 105 13355 Berlin

Small Group Berlin Sightseeing

Biosphäre Potsdam

Location Biosphäre Potsdam Georg-Hermann-Allee 99 14469 Potsdam Biosphäre Potsdam Georg-Hermann-Allee 99 14469 Potsdam

Bounty Island

Location Bounty Island Columbiadamm 160 10965 Berlin Bounty Island Columbiadamm 160 10965 Berlin

Discovering the imposing and the hidden by bike

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Buchstabenmuseum (Museum of Letters)

Location Buchstabenmuseum Stadtbahnbogen 424 10557 Berlin Buchstabenmuseum Stadtbahnbogen 424 10557 Berlin

Dark Matter

Location Köpenicker Chaussee 46 10317 Berlin Köpenicker Chaussee 46 10317 Berlin

DDR Museum - an exhibition

Location DDR Museum Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 1 10178 Berlin DDR Museum Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 1 10178 Berlin

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• 14 Places To Visit In Berlin You Must Not Miss On Your 2024 Germany Trip

23 Mar 2023

A city as old as 775 years has much to offer than just a vacation. Berlin—the capital city of Germany is one of the busiest metropolises of today’s time. The city invites thousands of tourists from all over the world to come and explore the most time-tested and vibrant culture in the history of human civilization. The seat of many political events that changed the fate of world history, the soil that gave birth of heroes of unmatched valor, of wars, of revolution and much more, the divided city has a lot to tell to its visitors. Germany’s capital city Berlin, dates back to the 13th century. It has a long story to tell its visitors through its iconic architectural structures and places. There are many iconic places to visit in Berlin that brings to life each and every page of world history.

14 Famous Places To Visit In Berlin

There are countless places to explore and learn in Berlin, here is a list of must visit places which will make your journey a really memorable one. Take a look!

• Academy Of Arts
• Berlin Cathedral
• Memorial To The Murdered Jews Of Europe
• Jewish Museum
• Museum Island
• Brandenburg Gate
• Charlottenburg Palace Gardens
• Treptower Park
• Alexanderplatz

1. Academy Of Arts

Image Source: Shutterstock

Dating back to 1697, the then-named Prussian Academy of Arts was founded by King Frederick. It came to be known as Academy of Arts after it was acquired by the Prussian treasury in 1902. One of the best places to visit in Berlin, Germany, it is one of the architectural structures in Germany that has changed many political hands and even faced bombardment during World War II, got divided into western and eastern branches during the Cold War and have managed to survive to this date to present to the world the rich art and cultural evidences that it has been able to preserve for so many hundreds of years.

Entry fee: Depends on the exhibition Timings: 10 am to 7 pm

Must Read: Berlin Nightlife Guide

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2. Berlin Cathedral

Located in the Museum Island, The Protestant Berlin cathedral happens to be one of the major Berlin attractions. It is one of the oldest architectural structures that was first built as a parish church in the year 1465 on the banks of Spree River. It has seen the rise and fall of empires and its construction stretched till the year 1903 only to be re-opened past the GDR year in 1993. The church is made out of more than ninety sarcophagi and tombs displaying the various glorious political and religious moments etched in the mosaic of the tombs. The Dome’s organ containing in excess of 7000 pipes is one of the largest in the whole of Germany. If you’re in Germany, the cathedral is among the most gorgeous places to visit in Berlin, Germany.

Entry fee: 10 Euros (adults), 7.50 Euros (students) Timings: 10 am to 6 pm (Monday to Friday), 10 am to 5 pm (Saturday), 12 pm to 5 pm (Sunday)

3. Memorial To The Murdered Jews Of Europe

Holocaust Memorial, the very mention of the term runs a chill through the spine. The evidence to the darkest period in the history of human civilization, this memorial stands in silence as a remembrance of thousands of Jewish victims who fell prey to the Nazi genocide during the Second World War. A stretch of land covered with 2771 grey rectangular blocks made of concrete and an information office that has preserved the documents, recording and biographical details of the Holocaust, the memorial is among the most visited Berlin tourist places.

Entry fee: Free Timings: Always open

Suggested Read: Germany Nightlife

4. Jewish Museum

An emblem to the German-Jewish history, the Jewish Museum is also one of the remarkable places to visit in Berlin in December. Comprising of three buildings, the museum encapsulated the era of Jewish settlement in Germany that left a deep impression of the Holocaust on the psyche of the city of Berlin. Designed by one of the descendants of a family that was killed by the Nazis, named Daniel Libeskind, the lightning bolt structure (top view) and design of Jewish Museum happens to be a rare and distinguished art of architecture besides its political significance. The elaborate structure is open for the visitors to explore and wonder at the sheer work of creativity and art.

Entry fee: 3 Euros Timings: 10 am to 10 pm 

5. Museum Island

A city as old as Berlin is sure to be densely populated with museums. How else will the city preserve the centuries-old memories that have helped it to evolve the way it has. The city houses a cluster of five museums built on a small island on the Spree River. Constructed between the years 1824 and 1930, the architectural monuments holds in its collection of art and historical evidence that span over thousands of years of human civilization, and your Berlin sightseeing isn’t complete without paying a visit to it.

It is a treasure trove preserving a private collection of the Prussian rulers. The first and the oldest of the museums happen to be the Altes Museum. This and the other four museums were inspired by the Forum of ancient Rome and constructed with a mission to preserve artifacts and scientific evidence from time to time. A visit to this museum will prove to be an ever-enriching experience if you are searching for places to visit in Berlin in one day.

Entry fee: 9 Euros Timings: 1 pm to 7 pm, closed on Saturdays & Sundays

Suggested Read: Oktoberfest Germany

6. Brandenburg Gate

Such is the twist of time! The erstwhile symbol of the divided city now stands as a symbol of unity and peace. Yet another emblem of the harsh political dictates that fell upon the people of Berlin, the Iron Curtain that mindlessly separated the East and West Berlin during the cold war. In November 1989, the fall of Berlin took place followed by the monument resurrecting itself as a peace symbol that brought the two parts of the city together.

As we can see, the city bears the scars of the past with a smile and this is one of them. Invariable, it is one of the most visited tourist spots in Berlin. Visit this place to experience another important historical event. See how people come with friends and families to spend time and frequent the same spot, the same patch of land that was strictly for ‘no thoroughfare.’

Entry fee: Free Timings: 9 pm to 12 pm & 2 pm to 5 pm, closed on Saturdays & Sundays

7. Charlottenburg Palace Gardens

Apart from the remains of the past that is so carefully preserved in this city, Berlin is also home to some of the most beautiful parks that are Berlin top attractions. One of them is Charlottenburg Palace Gardens, the first baroque garden in Germany. Also one of the oldest gardens that date back to 1695, it features a carp pool and sprawling lawn lined with plants and trees trimmed in a box shape and tri-color gravel. While the garden provides the right ambiance for family outings, the palace is also one of the most beautiful architectural wonders that entice the tourists. This is one of the most popular historical places to visit in Berlin in summer.

Entry fee: Free Timings: 10 am to 5 pm, closed on Mondays

Suggested Read: 9 Restaurants In Berlin 

8. Mauerpark

An erstwhile part of the Berlin wall, in the Prenzlauer Berg district, Mauerpark is one of the finest Berlin tourist attractions. It is popular among diverse age group making it an ideal spot for a family outing. During the weekends, it also turns into a flea market and a karaoke stage. The strip of the erstwhile Berlin wall has turned into an open canvas for street artists. It is a complete package – an open ground under the sky, a place to relax, rewind and get entertained.

9. Treptower Park

Much said about the city and remains of its glorious and tumultuous park. Let’s now pay a visit to the Spree River – the stillness of the water that balances the hustle bustle of the city that is rushing around it from dawn to dusk. Treptower Park places itself just by the banks of the Spree River and serves as an ideal spot for boating, jogging, taking a stroll or just being around. It is that fun place to visit in Berlin that one must not miss out!

Suggested Read: 26 Invigorating Places To Visit In Germany 

10. Alexanderplatz

One of the most important and the busiest locations which happen to be a seat for numerous tourist spots as well is Alexanderplatz. Located in the Mitte District of Berlin, some of the major crowd pullers in this area include the 365-meter television Tower, the highest construction in Berlin, Alexa shopping mall, World Time Clock to name a few. This area of Berlin has been an eminent location that has been a part of all its political turmoil and social development. If you are looking for places to visit in Berlin in two days, Alexanderplatz is the place to be.

11. The Rebuilt Reichstag

Holding the dignity of being the symbol of democracy, the Rebuilt Reichstag is one of the most wonderful places counted among Berlin tourism. Apart from being the home to the parliament, the building’s dome also serves as an amazing resource to produce energy through natural lighting and ventilation. The Rebuilt Reichstag also flaunts a majestic art gallery where visitors can admire permanent and temporary exhibitions. Adorned with a glass vault, the place is surely one of the best places to visit in Berlin and admire the stunning eco-architecture. After this wonderful experience, don’t forget to delight your taste buds with delicious meals at Käfer Dachgarten Restaurant.

Suggested Read: Summer In Berlin

12. Berlin Wall Memorial

Nestled in the heart of the city, the Berlin Wall Memorial is a must-visit place during Berling sightseeing. The site spans over 1.4 km overlooking the border strip and is dedicated to the German division. The main purpose behind its development was to defend the Bernauer Strasse from violence. Counted among the best historical places of Berlin, The Berlin Wall Memorial is loaded with artefacts and sculptures that enchant the history of division and its victims. After exploring this one of the most wonderful places to visit in Berlin, don’t miss paying a mesmerising visit to the Marienfelde Refugee Center Museum and Günter Litfin Memorial.

Entry fee: Free Timings: 8 am to 10 pm

13. German Historical Museum

Adorned with Baroque architecture, the German Historical Museum is one of the famous places in Berlin worth exploring during your trip. Exhibiting more than 6000 paintings and sculptures, the museum is an amazing place for history buffs and art lovers who are curious to indulge in the history of Germany. The German Historical Museum is packed with several corridors and walls embellished with antique collections that depict the tales of the region’s history. It is the best place to admire magnificent architecture and take a deep dive into ancient printing, craftsmanship, design and photography. Serving as a paradise for people with curious minds, the place is counted among the wonderful places to visit in Berlin.

Entry fee: €3 Timings: 10 am to 6 pm

Suggested Read: 10 Amazing Things To Do In Berlin

14. Berliner Fernsehturm

Providing breathtaking vistas from 368 metres above the ground, Berliner Fernshturm is one of the top sights in Berlin, also known as Berlin Television Tower. The tower is renowned as the tallest building in Europe and houses a wonderful viewing platform, a revolving restaurant, as well as an express elevator. The viewing platform offers an amazing opportunity for visitors to enjoy 360-degree panoramic views of the city. For your taste buds, delicious meals are waiting to be served at the rotating eatery which is located at 207-meter-high. It is advisable to reserve your booking to avoid any kind of hassle. Capturing the attention of tourists with its incredible panoramic, Berliner Fernsehturm is a must to add to your itinerary during your Belin day tour.

Entry fee: €16.50 for adults and €9.50 for children Timings: 9 am to 11 pm

Further Read: Berlin In June

We hope that after knowing about places to visit in and around Berlin, you are excited to visit these places soon. So, plan a trip to Europe today and head to spectacular destinations like Germany and Austria.

For our editorial codes of conduct and copyright disclaimer, please click here .

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Berlin

What are the places to visit in Berlin in one day?

Berlin Cathedral, Charlottenburg Palace Gardens, Jewish Museum, and Brandenburg Gate are some of the best places to see in Berlin in a day.

What are the places to visit in Berlin for free?

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, Brandenburg Gate, Mauerpark, and Charlottenburg Palace Gardens are some of the best places to visit in Berlin.

What is Berlin famous for?

Berlin is home to spectacular museums and galleries. The most prominent amongst them are the Dahlem Museums, Egyptian Museum, Berlin Cultural Forum & New National Gallery, Museum of Arts & Crafts, Brücke-Museum, Berlin Museum, Museum of Transport and Technology, and Jewish Museum Berlin.

Is Berlin expensive?

Berlin is amongst the cheapest capital cities in Western Europe. It is an ideal place for budget travellers and backpackers featuring world-class museums, affordable food, electrifying nightlife, and pocket-friendly stays. The place offers numerous affordable options to holidayers from across the world.

What can I do in Berlin?

You can plan to visit popular tourist places in Berlin including Reichstag, Berlinale, Tiergarten, Schaübuhne am Lehniner Platz, Tempelhofer Feld, Markthalle IX, Brandenburg lakes, Mauerpark, Sanssouci, Berghain, Freiluftkino, etc.

What are the best places to visit near Berlin?

The following are the nearby beautiful places in Berlin to plan a day trip - Sanssouci Palace, Spreewald, Saxon, Leipzig, Beelitz, Bad Muskau, Devil’s Bridge in Kromlau, Wannsee, Britzer Garten, Müggelsee, and Wittenberg.

What can I eat in Berlin?

You can try eating the following things in Berlin - Mustafa's Gemüsedöner, Mixed BBQ platter from Chicago Williams BBQ, Burger from The Bird, Magic John's Pepperoni Pizza, Currywurst mit Pommes from Curry 36, Konnopke’s Imbiss, Käsespätzle from Lebensmittel Mitte, etc.

What is the most visited place in Berlin?

The Rebuilt Reichstag is the most visited tourist place in Berlin. Other popular tourist attractions in Berlin are The Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island, The Berlin Wall Memorial, German Historical Museum, Berliner Fernsehturm, Checkpoint Charlie Museum, Charlottenburg Palace and Park, and more.

Where can I go shopping in Berlin?

The following are the best places for shopping in Berlin: 1. Alexa Shopping Center 2. Kurfürstendamm 3. Mall of Berlin 4. Hackescher Markt 5. East Side Mall 6. Friedrichsstraße 7. Schlossstrasse

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Berlin travel guide: what to see, do and eat in Berlin

This guide is for tourists who want to visit Berlin. If you want to move to Berlin, read my moving to Berlin guide .

Visa requirements

You might need a visa to visit Germany. It depends on your citizenship:

• EU , EEA and Swiss citizens You can visit Germany without a visa. You can stay as long as you want. You can also live and work in Germany.
• Other Schengen area residents You can visit Germany without a visa. You stay in Germany for 90 days in a 180 day period. 1 If you want to stay longer , or work in Germany , you need a residence permit .
• Citizens of other countries People from certain countries can visit Germany for 90 days without a visa. Other people need a Schengen Visa to visit Germany. A Schengen Visa costs 75 €. 2 You can apply for a Schengen visa at the German embassy or consulate in your country .

Visa requirements by country  – Federal Foreign Office

How to travel to Berlin

Fly to the Berlin Brandenburg airport . Use Kayak , Omio , Rome2Rio or Google Flights to book your flight.

To get from the airport to the city, you can…

• Use public transit (recommended) Take a train from BER airport to Berlin. It takes 30 to 45 minutes. Use Google Maps or BVG Fahrinfo . The airport is in zone C, so you must buy an ABC ticket. The ticket costs 4.40 €. You can buy tickets at the airport, near the train platform. You can pay with cash or a credit card. 3 Validate your ticket before you get on the train. –  How to use public transit
• Take a taxi There are taxis outside the BER airport. A ride from the airport to the city centre costs at least 50 €. 4 You can also book a taxi with Uber or FreeNow . You can pay with cash or a credit card. 5
• Rent a car You can rent a car at the airport. There are kiosks for different car rental companies. You can also rent a Miles car.

By intercity bus

Intercity buses are often cheaper than planes or trains. Use Rome2Rio or Omio to buy bus tickets. Some buses let you bring a bicycle.

Most buses have free Wi-Fi, power outlets and a small toilet.

Most intercity buses arrive at…

• Berlin Brandenburg airport , 45 minutes from the centre
• Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof (ZOB), 25 minutes from the centre
• Alexanderplatz , in the centre

If you arrive at BER airport, you need an ABC train ticket to get to Berlin. It costs 4.40 €.

Intercity trains are more comfortable, but also more expensive. They arrive directly in the city centre. Most trains have free Wi-Fi, but it’s often unreliable. Some trains let you bring a bicycle.

Most trains stop at the central train station, Berlin Hauptbahnhof . This is in the middle of Berlin.

Use Rome2Rio , Omio , Bahn.de or Google Maps to find a train route. To pay less, use the Super Saver Fare or book your tickets long in advance.

By car or motorcycle

You can drive in Germany with a foreign driving licence. You might need a translation or an International Driving Permit.

Who can drive in Germany ➞

Driving in Berlin is easy, but free parking is hard to find.

Most parking spaces in the centre cost 1 € to 4 € per hour. 6 Use Parkopedia to find a free or paid parking space. Most parking spaces outside of the central neighbourhoods are free. Motorcycles can park on the sidewalk for free.

You can also park outside the city and take the train to Berlin. There are free Park and Ride (P+R) car parks . You can park your car there for free, and take the train to Berlin. You can find them on this map (in Multi-mobility), or with this list .

The area inside the Ringbahn is an environmental zone . You need a green environmental sticker to drive in this area. You can get a green sticker at most gas stations around Berlin. Motorcycles don’t need a green sticker to enter this zone.

Information about the environmental zone  – Berlin.de

By car sharing

BlaBlaCar lets you ride with drivers who travel to Berlin. You meet them in one place, and drive together to another city. Car sharing is usually cheaper and faster than intercity buses, but it takes more planning.

How to get around in Berlin

How to find your way around berlin.

Google Maps works really well in Berlin. It also works offline. The BVG app and the Jelbi app let you see train schedules and buy train tickets, but it does not work offline. Maps.me and OsmAnd have offline maps and directions.

How to use public transit in Berlin

Berlin has very good public transit. It’s the best way to get around, even when you have a car. Just make sure you buy the right ticket and validate it . If you are caught with the wrong ticket, you will get a 60 € fine .

You can buy a 24 hour, 7 day or 1 month ticket. It’s cheaper than buying a ticket every time. There’s also the WelcomeCard , a ticket that gives you rebates on museums and attractions.

How to use public transit ➞

How to rent a bicycle or a scooter

This is the best way to see Berlin . Berlin is very flat and has a lot of bike paths, so it’s easy to ride a bicycle or a scooter. You can rent them for around 10 € per day.

When I have visitors, this is my favourite way to show Berlin. I take my visitors along the river Spree and the Landwehrkanal.

Where to rent a bicycle ➞

Where to rent an electric scooter ➞

How to rent a car

You don’t need to rent a car in Berlin. It’s easier to use public transit. If you have an International Driving Permit or a EU driver’s licence, you can drive in Germany.

Where to rent a car ➞

What to see and do in Berlin

Start with visitBerlin.de , WikiVoyage and Lonely Planet . To see what’s happening in Berlin, check tipBerlin and Mit Vergnügen (in German).

Main attractions

• Berlin Wall ( Berliner Mauer ) Some parts of the Berlin wall were preserved. There is preserved part of the wall and a free museum on Bernauer Straße . The East Side Gallery is another part of the wall that was turned into a gallery.
• Berlin Cathedral ( Berliner Dom ) The most famous church in Berlin. You can visit it, or relax on the grass in front of it. It’s on the museum island , close to many old museums.
• Berliner Unterwelten Bunker, tunnel and air raid shelter tours. The tours are in German, English, French, Spanish and more. I have done 3 of their tours. They are very interesting.
• Brandenburg Gate ( Brandenburger Tor ) The iconic gate on Berlin’s East-West axis.
• Christmas markets In November and December, you can visit Berlin’s Christmas markets. There are dozens of them. Many are in scenic locations. There are dozens of kiosks that sell hot drinks, food, sweets and home-made goods. The Christmas markets are open from the middle of November to the end of December.
• East Side Gallery A long mural painted directly on the Berlin wall.
• Mauerpark Every Sunday, this park hosts a big flea market and an open air karaoke. Many musicians also play music there.
• Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Next to the Brandenburg gate is a large holocaust memorial and museum. You can walk through the memorial.
• Museum island ( Museuminsel ) Museum island is home to the Berliner Dom, and many of the biggest, oldest museums. If you like beautiful old buildings, it’s worth a visit.
• Oberbaum Bridge ( Oberbaumbrücke ) A beautiful bridge that goes across the river Spree. It’s right next to the East Side Gallery. You can also kayak on the Spree to get a really good view on the bridge.
• Palace of tears ( Tränenpalast ) A small, free museum about the border control between East and West Germany. It’s in the old border crossing point, right next to the Friedrichstraße train station.
• Reichstag building ( Reichstagsgebäude ) An iconic building. You can visit the cupola and the rooftop, and learn about the history of Berlin. It’s free, but you must make an appointment .
• Soviet war memorials There are many memorials to the Red Army, who liberated Berlin in 1945. There are big memorials in Tiergarten , Treptower Park , and in Schönholzer Heide . The biggest one is in Treptower Park.
• Tempelhof airfield ( Tempelhofer Feld ) This giant former airfield is where many Berliners go to relax, drink beer, skate, kite surf and cycle. It’s a great place to visit on a sunny day.
• Teufelsberg** Teufelsberg is an artificial hill. There is a cold war listening station at the top. It’s now an open air gallery with a really good view of Berlin. If you don’t want to pay to visit Teufelsberg, you can visit Drachenberg, the other hill next to it.
• TV tower ( Fernsehturm ) The TV tower in Alexanderplatz is visible from almost anywhere in Berlin. You can take an elevator to the top of the tower, and get a panoramic view of Berlin.
• Victory Column ( Siegessäule ) The Victory Column in Tiergarten sits on Berlin’s East-West axis. You can go up the tower and see Tiergarten, the Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag building from above.

visitBerlin.de  – Official website with really good information

Find events on visitBerlin.de , Facebook , and Berlin Events Weekly .

Find live music on Resident Advisor , Bandsintown , Songkick and Echtzeitmusik . @berlingig is a Telegram channel that posts cheap concerts every week.

• Berlinale film festival  – February This is the third largest film festival in the world, after Cannes and Venice. You can meet movie stars, and see all kinds of films.
• Cherry blossom  – April and May After the reunification, a Japanese TV channel donated 10,000 cherry trees to Berlin. Most of them were planted where the Berlin wall was. Every spring, the cherry trees bloom and cover the alleys in rose petals.
• Fête de la Musique  – June 21 A music festival in the entire city. There are musicians and concerts in every part of the city.
• Zug der Liebe  – End of August The Zug der Liebe is a big parade with techno, dance and a lot of happy people.
• Berlin Pride (CSD) – End of July A big LGBTQ+ parade with music trucks. It’s one of the largest Pride events in the world.
• Christmas markets  – Middle of November until end of December Germany is famous for its Christmas markets. Berlin has dozens of different markets, including alternative markets like the Japanese Christmas market and the Naughty Xmas Market.

Official event calendar ➞

Public holidays in Berlin ➞

Walking tours

Guided tours are a great way to discover Berlin. Use GetYourGuide or Airbnb experiences to find walking tours, or look at this list . I highly recommend the Berliner Unterwelten tours.

Outside of Berlin

If you have a bit more time, Potsdam and Wannsee are worth seeing. You can get there by train. Potsdam is in zone C , so you need an ABC ticket.

In the last week of April, you can also see the Baumblütenfest in Werder. It’s one of the largest folk festivals in Brandenburg .

Clubs in Berlin

Berlin is famous for its techno clubs. It can be hard to get into certain clubs. Clubs don’t let everyone in. For example, they often reject tourists, big groups, drunk people, and people under 21 years old. 7

In Berlin, people don’t wear fancy clothes to go clubbing. If you dress too nice, you won’t get in. 8 Ask the locals what the unofficial dress code is.

Most clubs have a cover charge. You must pay 5 € to 15 € to get in. Clubs in Berlin stay open until the morning. The party starts late, and the busiest time is around 2AM. You can buy presale tickets for club events on Resident Advisor . When you have tickets, it’s easier to get in. 9

Find club events on Resident Advisor , or follow clubs on Facebook and Instagram.

What to eat in Berlin

Typical berlin street food.

• Currywurst  – Currywurst is street food. It’s a pork sausage with a curry and ketchup sauce. It’s usually served with fries ( mit Pommes ) in a cardboard plate. Curry 36 is a good place to try a Currywurst mit Pommes . Konnopke’s Imbiss is another famous place.
• Döner kebab  – The standard street food in Berlin. The best kebab places are a secret, but the worst kebabs are usually in train stations and tourist areas.
• Gemüse döner (also called a chicken döner) – A döner kebab with chicken and fried vegetables. Mustafa’s , K’Ups and Rüyam are some of the most famous chicken Döner places.

Typical Berlin dishes

Cuisine of Berlin  – Wikipedia

Fleischerei Domke and Englers Unikat have cheap, traditional working class dishes. For something fancier, try Max und Moritz .

Tipping in restaurants

Most people tip in German restaurants, but it’s okay if you don’t. The waiter won’t be rude to you if you don’t tip. German waiters don’t need tips to survive, but it’s a big part of their income.

How to tip in Germany ➞

Where to stay in Berlin

There is no “down town Berlin”. There are many popular neighbourhoods, and each one has a different personality. If you stay anywhere in the Ringbahn , you should be okay.

• Hotels: Booking.com
• Hostels: Hostelworld
• Vacation apartments: Airbnb or Wimdu
• Long term apartments: see How to find an apartment in Berlin

If you are more patient, you can also use CouchSurfing and BeWelcome . People host visitors for free, and spend time with them during their visit.

Shopping in Berlin

In Germany, shops and supermarkets close on Sundays . Most restaurants, tourist attractions, Spätis and gas stations stay open on Sundays.

Always have cash with you . Some restaurants and businesses only accept cash and Girocards . Most street food kiosks and Spätis only accept cash. Cards are rarely accepted for small transactions.

If you live outside the European Union , you can get a refund for the VAT you paid in Germany. For example, if you buy a laptop in Germany and bring it home in the United States, you can get the 19% VAT back. It’s not easy to do.

VAT refund process  – Federal Foreign Office

Stay connected

If you visit from another EU country, your SIM card will also work in Germany. You make calls, send SMS and use mobile data without any extra costs.

German power outlets

Germany has Type F power outlets. They have a voltage of 230V, and a frequency of 50Hz. Before you visit Germany, check if your devices will work there. You might need a travel adapter to charge your devices.

Power sockets in Germany ➞

Free Wi-Fi in Berlin

If you don’t have mobile data, you can find free Wi-Fi everywhere:

• All U-Bahn stations have free Wi-Fi. Look for the “BVG Free WiFi” network.
• Some S-Bahn stations also have free Wi-Fi. Look for the “WIFI@DB” network.
• REWE and Lidl supermarkets have free Wi-Fi. 10 Some Edeka supermarkets also have free Wi-Fi.
• Hotels and hostels have free Wi-Fi for their guests.

Map of public Wi-Fi hotspots  – publicwifi.eu

Prepaid SIM cards for tourists

If you want mobile data while you visit Berlin, you should get a temporary SIM card.

There are 3 ways to buy a SIM card:

• Buy a digital SIM card (eSIM) This is the easiest way. Buy an eSIM from Airalo , and activate it when you arrive in Berlin. It’s very easy. I use it all the time when I travel. Your phone must support eSIMs.
• Get a SIM card at the airport Go to the mobile phone kiosks at the airport, and buy a SIM card. It takes 15 to 30 minutes, but it can take longer when it’s busy. Temporary SIM cards are more expensive.
• Get a SIM card at a mobile phone shop Buy a SIM card from a Vodafone, Telekom or O2 shop. Electronics stores like Saturn or MediaMarkt also sell and activate SIM cards. You must show your passport and a registration certificate to activate the SIM card, but store employees will just use your passport and the address of your hotel. 11

Google Maps works really well in Berlin. If you need offline maps, use OsmAnd or Maps.me . Google Maps also works offline , but you can’t get directions.

You should also download the BVG app or the Jelbi app to buy train tickets. They have more accurate train schedules. It’s easier than the ticket machines, and it’s in English. The Jelbi app also lets you book cars, scooters, bicycles and taxis.

Be a good tourist

You don’t need to speak German. People in the tourism industry often speak English. If you are not sure, ask first. Museum exhibitions are in German and English. Signs in tourist areas are also in English. If you want to live in Berlin , you should learn German . If you are just visiting, English is fine.

Do I need to speak German in Berlin? ➞

In Germany, tipping is optional. In general, people tip up to 10% for good service, or round the amount on the invoice.

Things you should not do

• Do not walk on the bike paths The bicycle path is usually a 1 meter wide red brick path on the sidewalk. If you walk on the bike path, cyclists will ring their bell, shout at you or even bump into you.
• Do not put your glass bottles in the trash People collect empty bottles and return them for money . Don’t make people search for bottles in the trash. Put your empty bottles next to the bin. In some parks, bottle collectors ( Flaschensammler ) will walk around and ask for your empty bottles.
• Do not joke about Nazis and the war You probably shouldn’t joke about this. It’s not funny, and it’s not original.

Berlin is a safe city even at night, but crimes still happen. Pickpockets steal phones and bags in trains and restaurants.

Cannabis is illegal in Germany . You can still buy it from dealers in parks, but it’s a really bad idea. You will get bad weed, and it’s often contaminated with chemicals.

Magic mushrooms, cocaine and MDMA are also illegal. If you buy MDMA or ecstasy in Berlin, the KnowDrugs app can help you verify what you buy.

How to buy weed in Berlin ➞

Emergency numbers in Berlin ➞

Lost things

Where to find lost things in Berlin ➞

Auswärtiges Amt   ⤴

bvg.de   ⤴

web.archive.org , berlin.de   ⤴

berlin.de   ⤴

berlin.de , hotel.de   ⤴

reddit.com/r/berlin , reddit.com/r/berlin   ⤴

reddit.com/r/berlin   ⤴

unternehmen.lidl.de , kaufda.de   ⤴

expatica.com , traveltomtom.net , teltarif.de , prepaid-data-sim-card.fandom.com   ⤴