travelling spelling dictionary

Is it ‘traveling’ or ‘travelling’?

What to Know When it comes to spelling the forms of the verb travel , traveled and traveling are more common in the U.S., and travelled and travelling are dominant everywhere else.

Spelling is typically clear-cut in modern English: forty unfailingly betrays four ; the sweet treat after dinner is spelled dessert , not desert .

But some words have two forms that appear often enough in edited text to make it clear that something else is going on. And so it is with forms of the verb travel : traveled and travelled , and traveling and travelling .

It might have a different spelling wherever you're going.

One or Two L 's?

If you look at where the single l forms originate and where the double l forms originate a pattern emerges: in the United States, traveled and traveling predominate, and everywhere else travelled and travelling are preferred.

The reason mostly comes down to one man we at Merriam-Webster hold especially dear: Noah Webster. Our lexicographical father (brothers George and Charles Merriam bought the rights to Noah Webster’s 1841 dictionary after Webster died) was a great believer in spelling reform and wanted English spelling to make more sense—and if the English of his homeland had more logic to it than its British parent, so much the better. He decided that travel needed only one l in its past and present participle forms.

Webster’s logic is the reason behind the spelling of canceled and cancelled as well: in the U.S., they have just one l , but elsewhere two l ’s are the norm.

American English Words that Use 2 L 's

Webster didn’t think all double l ’s needed to be reduced to one, however: in cases in which the accent, or emphasis, is on the syllable with the l , two l ’s are preserved: expelled and expelling ; controlled and controlling ; patrolled and patrolling .

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Travelling or Traveling: What’s the Difference?

Home » Travelling or Traveling: What’s the Difference?

Are you taking a trip anytime soon? If so, where will you be traveling? Or is it travelling? How exactly do you spell this word?

The two words traveling and travelling can cause some confusion for those writers not exactly sure when to use which one. Are they just variations of the same word? Do they have different meanings? Do they function differently in a sentence?

In today’s post, I want to address all of these questions so you will never again wonder or second-guess yourself, “Is it travelling or traveling?”

The Difference Between Travelling and Traveling

Travelling and traveling are both verbs, obviously. To travel is to go from one place to another, as on a trip or journey. For example,

• When the traveling pub is taken off a trailer and put together in a lot near Milwaukee and California avenues, it will boast 400 feet of bar space. – Chicago Sun Times
• They travelled 5,000 miles from Myanmar to place a plaque in Seagrim’s native village of Whissonsett in eastern England. – Washington Post
• Under that analysis, completion of the mobility plan would result in about 35 million miles per day being traveled on L.A. surface streets in 2035. – L.A. Times

You’re probably still thinking, “Okay, I still don’t know how to use these words.”

The difference between traveling vs. travelling isn’t much of a difference at all, really.

In fact, the difference between them is entirely dialectal. There is no demonstrable difference of sense or function, meaning both words can be used interchangeably.

When to Use Travelling

Even though the only thing separating travelling and traveling is a dialectical difference, it is still important to keep your audience in mind when picking which word to use and when.

Travelling (with two Ls) is the preferred spelling in British English and is used much more frequently than is traveling . The graph below shows the use of travelling vs. traveling (as a percentage of all words used) in British English books, journals, and magazines from 1800 to 2008.

As you can see, travelling (with two Ls) clearly dominates in British English, being used at a rate of about 4:1.

Now, if we look at the same two words over the same time period but limit our search to American print sources, the results completely flip.

There’s actually a bigger gap between traveling and travelling in American English than there is in British English.

When to Use Traveling

As indicated in the above graph, traveled (with one L) is the preferred spelling in American English.

I’ve discussed the reason for the popularity of many shortened spellings in American English in other posts ( cancelled/canceled comes to mind ), but the basic reason stems back to Noah Webster himself.

He is usually credited with the shortening of many American spellings because in his original 1898 dictionary, he sought to simplify many British spellings he saw as unnecessary. This is where the British-American divide over words like color/colour came from.

Anyway, the point is, if you are writing to an American audience, traveling (with one L) is your best choice.

Remember the Difference – Traveling or Travelling?

One simple way to keep track of these two words is that the shorter spelling is American. If you can keep in mind that, generally speaking, British English favors (favours) the longer spelling of words, you will be able to remember the difference between these words.

It is also worthwhile to note that all of the distinctions in this post apply equally to travelled vs. traveled, traveled vs. travelled, traveller vs. traveler, traveler vs. traveller, etc.

Summary – Traveling vs. Travelling

Is it traveling or travelling? That depends on where you are writing and who is your audience.

• Travelling is the preferred spelling in British English.
• Traveling is the preferred spelling in American English.

Whether you’re talking about travelled or traveled or traveller or traveler, these same preferences still apply.

Grammarflex

“Traveling” or “Travelling” (Which Spelling is Correct?)

• February 12, 2024

Traveling or travelling?

The verb travel , which is to “go from one place to another, especially over a long distance”, uses different spellings based on UK English and US English:

• British English spells “ travelling ” with the double “L”.
• American English spells “ traveling ” with one “L”.

The same goes with other verb forms of “travel” in the past tense i.e., traveled and travelled ; or as a noun, traveler and traveller .

Other words (like traveling or travelling)

Word forms of travel.

Other verb/noun forms also conform to the same spelling rules based on US/UK English:

Sentences with traveling/traveling (present participle)

The travelling / traveling public have had enough of fare increases.

She grew up in a travelling / traveling family.

The birds are travelling / traveling south for the winter.

She enjoys travelling / traveling around Europe.

Sentences with traveled/travelled (past tense)

They travelled / traveled cross-country from New York to California.

The pain travelled / traveled down his back.

They travelled / traveled on the bus to and from work together.

Synonyms of travel

• peregrinate (to travel especially on foot)

Phrases with travel

• travel light
• travel-sick/travel sickness
• travel agent or agency

Origin of the word travel

Etymonline on travel :

Late 14c., “to journey,” from travailen (1300) “to make a journey,” originally “to toil, labor”. Replaced Old English faran . Related: Traveled ; traveling . Traveled (adj.) “having made journeys, experienced in travel” is from early 15c. Traveling salesman is attested from 1885. —Etymonline, travel.

Read more about US English vs. UK English

• Harper, Douglas. “Etymology of humor.” Online Etymology Dictionary, Accessed 12 February, 2024.
• “Peregrinate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/peregrinate . Accessed 12 Feb. 2024.

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Traveling vs. Travelling: What’s the Difference?

“Traveling” and “travelling” are both correct. The former is the preferred spelling in American English; the latter is the British spelling. In many places around the world, such as Australia and New Zealand, traditional British English has a stronger influence. As a result, people living in current and former British territories tend to prefer longer spelling variants, such as “colour,” “manoeuvre,” and “aluminium.” Even for words without longer and shorter versions, Americans and Brits sometimes use different letters, as in “pretence” (vs. “pretense”) and “analyse” (vs. “analyze”). 

To be fair, many of these British spellings predate the American spellings. The United States adopted simpler variants and shorter spellings based on the work of one man: the lexicographer and linguist Noah Webster. At the turn of the 19th century, he wrote the dictionaries and textbooks that would come to define American usage. As the Encyclopædia Britannica explains, “Webster was instrumental in giving American English a dignity and vitality of its own. Both his speller and dictionary reflected his principle that spelling, grammar, and usage should be based upon the living, spoken language rather than on artificial rules.” 

Webster decided that adding a suffix, such as the present participle -ing , should require double consonant spelling when the emphasis is on the last syllable in a multi-syllable word. Because the word “re pel ” has a stronger second syllable, “repelling” has two L s. Words like “travel,” where the emphasis is on the first syllable, should be written with a single consonant. 

So, that’s why both spellings work. Thanks to Noah Webster, Americans prefer traveling and South Africans prefer travelling.

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According to the Online Etymology Dictionary , the word “travel” probably comes from the vulgar Latin word tripaliare, “to torture.” That tells you how much people enjoyed journeys back in those days! By the 12th century, Old French adopted the word travail, meaning “work, labor, toil” or “arduous journey.” Use of the verb travailen in English dates back to 1300, and the spelling “travel” began appearing later that century. 

In Shakespeare’s Macbeth , which likely dates from around 1606, we can see the line, “And yet darke Night strangles the trauailing Lampe.” In this example, we can see both the – ai- spelling variant and the use of the letter U for V sounds, which was common in the middle of a word. 

The second edition of John Milton’s Paradise Lost (1674) exhibits a spelling variant closer to the modern form of “travelled”:

And long he wanderd, till at last a gleame  

Of dawning light turnd thither-ward in haste 

His travell’d steps; 

From these works, we can see that both the single L and double L spelling have historical precedents. 

Definitions

Merriam-Webster defines the word “traveling” as an adjective and lists “travelling” as a variant spelling. 

The dictionary provides the following meanings:

• going to different places instead of staying in one place
• carried by, used by, or accompanying a traveler

Traveling can also be a conjugation of the verb “to travel.” Merriam-Webster defines travel as, “to go on or as if on a trip or tour” and “to move or undergo transmission from one place to another,” among other definitions.

According to Thesaurus.com , synonyms for traveling include:

Other Words and Phrases

A “traveler’s check” is a preprinted check, used in the place of cash, intended to protect international travelers from theft. The Online Etymology Dictionary explains that the term originated in 1891.

A “travel-agent” or “travel agent” is a person or company employed to make travel arrangements. Although the term originated in 1925, the first travel agents ( Cox & Kings ) predated the moniker by over 150 years.

U.S. traveler Burton Holmes invented the word “travelogue” by combining the word “travel” and the Greek suffix – logue. A travelogue describes a piece of writing, a lecture, or a film about travel. 

 “Taking the path less traveled” is an idiom used to describe an uncommon choice. The phrase comes from the Robert Frost poem, “ The Road Not Taken ,” which contains the lines: “Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— / I took the one less traveled by.” 

“Traveling light” is an idiom referring to someone who travels without much luggage. The phrase can also be used in a figurative sense to describe someone without ties or responsibilities. 

The Words in Context

“…Experts say that traveling by car may be the safest option in a pandemic — but road trips still come with risks.” — The Washington Post , “Hitting the Road? Here’s What to Know…”

“An expanding list of Canadian politicians are in hot water after being caught vacationing or travelling abroad amid a worsening COVID-19 pandemic at home.” — CTV News , “Growing List of Canadian Politicians …”

“New York City has introduced quarantine rules for international travellers following emergence of new Covid variants in countries like the UK.” — BBC News , “Coronavirus: New York City Orders International Visitors…”

“Belize is the only English-language-official country in Central America. As a popular tourist destination, English is spoken by everyone, and many prices are listed in U.S. Dollars (the Belize dollar is tied to the U.S. Dollar with a fixed exchange rate), making it a comfortable destination for first-time international travelers.” — USA Today , “Did you know? English is the Official…”

• https://www.etymonline.com/word/travail
• https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=travel
• https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/traveling
• https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/travel
• https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/traveling?s=t
• https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/44272/the-road-not-taken
• https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/tips/road-trip-rest-stop-covid/
• https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/growing-list-of-canadian-politicians-caught-travelling-abroad-despite-pandemic-1.5251039
• https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/destinations/2020/02/03/english-official-language-these-five-countries/4556924002/
• https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55432977

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Is it Traveling or Travelling—Correct Spelling Guide

What is the correct way to spell “traveling?” Can you spell it “travelling” if you want?

To travel the world and visit other countries is often seen as an enjoyable way to spend one’s free time.

But how do you spell “traveling,” the verb form of “travel”?

Don’t search anywhere else; here is everything you need to know about the term “travel.”

“Traveling” or “travelling”

The difference between the two terms is your audience.

That said, “traveling” is the preferred way to spell the word in the United States.

You will find this correct spelling in the Merriam-Webster dictionary.

However, if your readers are located in the United Kingdom in the Commonwealth , the term is spelled “travelling.”

The subtle distinction of one “L” versus two simply depends on what country you are writing in/for.

Therefore , “travelers” and “traveled” are the U.S. forms, while “travellers” and “travelled” are the UK forms.

No matter the country, the present tense form of the word “travel” is spelled the same and does not require a second “L” at the end.

Root word: travel

Travel can serve as a verb or a noun .

As an intransitive verb , “travel” is defined as “To go on a trip or tour to a destination.”

Similarly, as a transitive verb, “travel” is defined as “to journey through or over.”

The definition for “travel” in its noun form is “a journey, especially to a distance or unfamiliar place.”

Be aware that the noun version of the word is often used as a plural.

Travelers definition

Another term that comes from “travel” is “traveler” or, in its plural version, “travelers.”

That said, a traveler is commonly referred to as “one that goes on a trip or journey.”

Essentially, “traveler” can be used to describe a person who is taking a trip by car, train, plane, etc.

If subjects in a sentence are going on a journey through different countries or simply to the grocery store, they are “travelers.”

What type of word is “traveling?”

Verbs ending in “-ing” are either present participles or gerunds .

The two styles of words look the same, but their functions in a sentence are different.

Further , present participles can be used in all continuous verb formations ( past , present, future, etc.).

With verbs ending in “-ing,” the helping verb will tell the reader the tense (acting as a link) while the present participles remain unchanged.

Take the below examples, for instance:

• “The boy is watching the trains.”
• “Shelia was waiting for her survey.”
• “My family will be coming to Canada in July.”
• “The group would be moving to Germany if the cost wasn’t an issue.”
• “I would have been picking out my free ice cream flavor by now.”

Intransitive vs. transitive verbs

According to the Merriam-Webster definition, “traveling” can act as both a transitive and intransitive verb .

Transitive verbs will always have a noun that receives the action described by the verb; this noun is called the direct object .

“Tommy lifts the weight.”

In the previous example, “lifts” is the verb and “the weight” is the object receiving the verb’s action.

Therefore, “lifts” is a transitive verb.

On the other hand, intransitive verbs never have a direct or indirect object.

There is no object that receives an intransitive verb’s action.

“The group walks quickly to their destination.”

In this case, the verb is “walks,” and the modifying phrase is “quickly to their destination.”

As you will notice, no object receives the action that “walks” describes.

When to use traveling in writing

Recall that verbs ending in “-ing,” like “traveling,” can be used in the present, future, and past tense.

This present participles rely on the helping verb to indicate the tense of the sentence.

So, you can use the term to say the same thing, just in different tenses .

“He is traveling abroad” can also begin the following ways and still be grammatically correct.

• “He was…”
• “He will be…”
• “He would be…”
• “He would have been…”

You use this term to describe a subject who is, will be, was on their way to a different area than where they came from.

Examples of traveling in a sentence

If you have the correct spelling of the term down but are having a tough time using the term in a sentence, take a look at these sentences.

Using travel/traveling as a verb

• “If traveling were free, most people would take several trips a year.”
• “After traveling all day, all Lucy wanted to do was rest.”
• “I would like to travel and not get lost this time.”
• “Mark was only traveling for fun and leisure, not for work.”
• “All my life, I wanted to travel the world for fun, and now I finally get to!”
• “Before I travel, I must obtain a fishing license.”

Using travel as a noun

“At this time, international travel is banned for safety reasons.”

“He wanted to obtain a free travel license from the site, but the page wouldn’t load.”

“Safety was the top priority for Lisa after she would arrive at her travel excursion.”

“My travels demanded that I use services associated with the train to see my sister.”

“All her life, Katy was never oriented with foreign travel.”

“The new social movement talked about the future of crime and travel in the country.”

“I’d like to use this travel to connect with as many people as possible.”

Why is traveling commonly misspelled?

Why does “traveling” have two different ways of spelling the term?

Most of this is credited to Noah Webster , one link of the famous dictionary we frequently use today.

As a lexicographer and linguist, Webster influenced American English more than most people realize.

That said, he preferred the shorter version of most words that had multiple different ways of spelling.

After including the shorter version of terms in his dictionary, these words became dominant in the United States.

The rest of the English-speaking countries out there preferred the longer spellings of terms.

That said, countries like Australia, Canada, and the UK spell the term “travelling” with two “L”s instead of one.

How to remember which word to use

In the case of the present participle version of “travel,” remember that shorter is better.

“Travelling” is the proper spelling in British English.

So, if that is your audience, use that version.

However, American English demands the spelling “traveling.”

External links to sources

• Present participles: The -ing forms – EF.edu
• Traveler definition – Merriam-Webster
• Verb Tenses – Grammarly
• Types of Verbs – UVU.edu
• Travel definition – Merriam-Webster
• Traveling or Travelling? – Grammarly
• Noah Webster | American lexicographer | Britannica
• lexicographer – definition and examples – ThoughtCo

Inside this article

Fact checked: Content is rigorously reviewed by a team of qualified and experienced fact checkers. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. Learn more.

About the author

Dalia Y.: Dalia is an English Major and linguistics expert with an additional degree in Psychology. Dalia has featured articles on Forbes, Inc, Fast Company, Grammarly, and many more. She covers English, ESL, and all things grammar on GrammarBrain.

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travelling | traveling noun

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What does the noun travelling mean?

There are two meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun travelling . See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

How common is the noun travelling ?

How is the noun travelling pronounced, british english, u.s. english, where does the noun travelling come from.

Earliest known use

Middle English

The earliest known use of the noun travelling is in the Middle English period (1150—1500).

OED's earliest evidence for travelling is from 1489, in the writing of John Barbour, ecclesiastic and verse historian.

It is also recorded as an adjective from the Middle English period (1150—1500).

travelling is formed within English, by derivation.

Etymons: travel v. , ‑ing suffix 1 .

Nearby entries

• traveller | traveler, n. a1387–
• travelleress | traveleress, n. 1820–
• traveller-like | traveler-like, adj. 1825–
• traveller's cheque | traveler's cheque, n. 1891–
• traveller's diarrhoea | traveler's diarrhoea, n. 1890–
• travellership | travelership, n. 1824–
• traveller's joy | traveler's joy, n. 1597–
• traveller's palm | traveler's palm, n. 1850–
• traveller's tale | traveler's tale, n. 1747–
• traveller's tree | traveler's tree, n. 1809–
• travelling | traveling, n. 1489–
• travelling | traveling, adj. 1340–
• travelling agent | traveling agent, n. 1737–
• travelling bed | traveling bed, n. 1706–
• travelling cabinet | traveling cabinet, n. 1785–
• travelling carriage | traveling carriage, n. 1667–
• travelling circus | traveling circus, n. 1836–
• travelling couvert, n. 1828–83
• travelling exhibition | traveling exhibition, n. 1800–
• travelling expenses | traveling expenses, n. 1653–
• travelling fellowship | traveling fellowship, n. 1694–

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Meaning & use

Pronunciation, compounds & derived words, entry history for travelling | traveling, n..

travelling, n. was revised in March 2020.

travelling, n. was last modified in December 2023.

oed.com is a living text, updated every three months. Modifications may include:

• further revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates;
• new senses, phrases, and quotations.

Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into travelling, n. in December 2023.

Earlier versions of this entry were published in:

OED First Edition (1914)

• Find out more

OED Second Edition (1989)

• View travelling, vbl. n. in OED Second Edition

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Citation details

Factsheet for travelling | traveling, n., browse entry.

'Travelling' or 'Traveling': What's the Difference Between the Two?

'Travelling' or 'Traveling': two different ways to spell the same word. But which one is correct? The answer is actually pretty simple. Read on to find out.

In short, 'travelling' is the British English spelling, and 'traveling' is the American English spelling.

The Difference Between 'Travelling' or 'Traveling'

Firstly, let's define 'traveling'. Although I'm sure you're familiar with this word, I want to make sure we've covered all our bases. 'Traveling' is the participle tense of the verb 'to travel.' To travel is to take a journey somewhere, sometimes for the purposes of a holiday, other times it might be for a work trip or to visit family.

Back in 1828, Noah Webster, an American lexicographer, published his famous dictionary, "An American Dictionary of the English Language," hoping to standardize American speech. The man was famous for preferring words to be written the way they sounded. That makes sense, right?

So he spent many years editing the spellings of words that came from British English in order to make them look more like they sound. One of the many changes he made was to remove extra letters where he deemed them to be unnecessary. 'Traveling,' 'traveler,' and 'traveled' were among those. Some other words where the spelling was cut short include:

These words all have alternative spellings in British English that are either longer or don't look exactly as the word is pronounced. Take 'mom,' for instance. The Brits spell it 'mum,' which is pretty close to how you pronounce the word, but the spelling with the 'o' is closer to the American accent.

Remember the Difference - 'Traveling' or 'Travelling'?

As a result of his editing, Mr. Webster cut out a lot of unnecessary 'l's. But not all of them. In words where the pronunciation emphasis is on the syllable with the 'l,' two 'l's remain. For example:

• controlling

But do you want to know the simplest way to know which spelling the American one is? When looking at the two same words with different spellings, the American one is usually the shorter one. It's true! Let's look at earlier examples as evidence of this:

• American spelling: color British spelling: colour
• American spelling: canceled British spelling: cancelled
• American spelling: totaled British spelling: totalled

And while this logic doesn't apply to the examples 'center' and 'mom', the logic of spelling the word as it's pronounced does.

Therefore, whether to use 'traveling' or 'travelling' depends on your audience. Are you writing for an American audience? Then use 'traveling.' Are you writing for a British or other Commonwealth audience (Canada, Australia...)? Use 'travelling.'

'Traveling' and 'Travelling': Examples

Now that we're clear on the meaning of the word and which spelling to use when it's time to look at some examples of the word used in a sentence. I'll only use the spelling 'traveling,' but bear in mind that both spellings are interchangeable. I'll also cite some examples that use 'traveled' and 'traveler.'

I haven't seen him in ages; he's been traveling since last year. Last year we traveled to Costa Rica for our honeymoon. A true traveler never arrives. Traveling is one of my favorite pastimes. Have you ever traveled solo? I met a bunch of travelers last night; they're touring Central America.

Concluding Thoughts on 'Traveling'

So there you have it. The difference between 'traveling' and 'travelling' is simply based on where you are based or where your audience is based. Other than that, they mean the exact same thing. So don't sweat it if you're unsure which to use; in any case, both are acceptable. But a good way to remember is that the American spelling is usually the shorter one.

To learn about more confusing words , including American vs. British words, visit our blog . We've covered many commonly misspelled and misunderstood words and will continue to cover many more!

Learn More:

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Traveling or Travelling – Which Is Correct?

Marcus Froland

March 28, 2024

Ever found yourself pausing mid-sentence, pen hovering over the page or fingers stalled on the keyboard, wondering if it’s “traveling” or “travelling”? You’re not alone. This common conundrum trips up many of us, sowing seeds of doubt every time we try to jot down our adventures or share tales of our journeys. It’s a tiny difference, just one letter, but it holds the power to make us second-guess ourselves.

The truth is, both spellings are correct — but there’s a catch. The choice between them isn’t as arbitrary as it might seem; it hinges on something you might not have considered. And no, we’re not going to spill the beans just yet. By the end of this article, you’ll not only know which spelling to use when but also understand why it matters more than you might think.

When it comes to writing the word for moving from one place to another, both “traveling” and “travelling” are correct. The difference lies in where you are or who your audience is. In the United States , people prefer to use one ‘l’, making it “traveling”. However, in countries like the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia , adding an extra ‘l’ is the norm, so it’s “travelling”. This variation is because of different spelling rules in American and British English. So, next time you write about your adventures, remember to consider who will be reading it. If your readers are mainly from the U.S., go with “traveling”. If they’re from other English-speaking parts of the world, “travelling” might be more appropriate.

The American and British Spelling Dilemma

The unique paths of language development and educational standards in the United States and the United Kingdom contribute to the spelling variations witnessed in American vs. British English . One such example is the difference in spelling of the word “traveling” in American English and “travelling” in British English. While these discrepancies might appear minor, they play a significant role in the localization of written content and reflect the cultural influences in each variant of the English language.

At the heart of the American and British spelling dilemma is the influence of Noah Webster, an American lexicographer, grammarian, and language reformer who advocated for a simplified spelling system that distinguishes American English from British English. His efforts resulted in several modifications, including changes to the way “traveling/travelling” and related words are spelled.

Let’s take a closer look at the spelling differences between American and British English:

These spelling variations can be attributed to the language discrepancies , which impact not only the spelling of individual words but also the English spelling rules that govern written communication in both American and British English.

“As an American, I may spell the word ‘traveling’ with a single ‘l,’ but my friends from the United Kingdom insist on using the double ‘l’ spelling of ‘travelling.’ It’s fascinating to see the impact of cultural and historical factors on our language usage.”

To understand and appreciate the diverse nature of the English language and its spelling conventions , it’s essential to explore the factors that contributed to the divergence between American and British English. By familiarizing yourself with these variations, you can better cater your written content to different audiences and ensure the appropriate use of language.

Understanding the Spelling Discrepancy: A Historical Perspective

The spelling discrepancy between “traveling” and “travelling” has its roots in the English language history and the linguistic evolution that occurred as American and British English took different paths. Noah Webster, a renowned American lexicographer, greatly influenced the development of American English spelling conventions with his advocacy for spelling reform.

Some of these reforms included reducing double consonants to a single consonant in certain words, such as changing “travelling” to “traveling,” in an effort to simplify and differentiate American English from its British counterpart. This linguistic change had a lasting impact on the spelling of numerous words in American English, including “traveler” instead of “traveller” and “canceled” instead of “cancelled.”

“Language is the expression of ideas, and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language.”

Noah Webster

In addition to simplifying spellings, Webster sought to create a distinct American linguistic identity that would set it apart from British English. His dictionary, An American Dictionary of the English Language , was published in 1828 and became a standard reference for American English.

• Historical Influences : American and British English evolved differently due to geopolitical factors, such as political separation and cultural influences.
• Spelling Reforms : Noah Webster sought to differentiate and simplify American English spellings, including changing double consonants to a single consonant, e.g., “travelling” to “traveling.”
• Webster’s Dictionaries : Webster’s dictionary publications helped spread his spelling ideologies, playing a crucial role in shaping American English spelling conventions .

By understanding the historical underpinnings and the reasons behind spelling discrepancies like “traveling” versus “travelling,” writers can make informed decisions on which spelling to use based on their audience and the regional linguistic preferences. The legacy of Noah Webster’s influence on American English continues to thrive, as seen in the American English spelling conventions employed today.

The Grammar Behind “Traveling” and “Travelling”

Understanding the difference between American and British English spelling conventions when it comes to multisyllabic words like “traveling” and “travelling” is essential for writers across the globe. In this section, we will dive into the grammar rules that determine final consonant doubling , stress pattern rules , and suffix addition rules in both American and British English.

When to Double the Final Consonant in American English

In American English, the general rule for doubling the final consonant when adding a suffix depends on whether the ending syllable is stressed or not. If the final syllable of a word is stressed and it ends in a vowel followed by a consonant, the consonant is usually doubled. However, since the stress in “travel” is on the first syllable, the ‘l’ is not doubled when adding a suffix. This results in the American English spelling “traveling.”

The Rule of Thumb for Multisyllabic Words

In both American and British English, the stress pattern of a multisyllabic word can determine the spelling when suffixes are added. For words like “travel,” where the stress is on the first syllable, American English does not double the ‘l’, while British English often doubles the ‘l’, resulting in the spelling “travelling”.

In many multisyllabic words , the stressed syllable can determine the final consonant doubling when suffixes are added.

Applying the Correct Suffix in American vs. British English

Whether to apply one ‘l’ or two when adding suffixes to “travel” depends on the variant of English being used. The American English convention follows the rule of non-doubling for non-stressed ending syllables, favoring “traveling” over “travelling,” which is prevalent in British English. This difference in suffix application is an essential aspect of dialect-specific spelling conventions.

By understanding the grammar rules behind final consonant doubling , stress pattern rules , and suffix addition rules , you can ensure that your writing aligns with the correct spelling conventions, whether working with American or British English.

Geographical Spelling Preferences for “Traveling”

The spelling of “traveling” and “travelling” varies considerably based on the geographical region, resulting in regional spelling differences and local language preferences . To put it simply, “traveling” with one ‘l’ is predominantly used in American English, whereas “travelling” with double ‘l’s is generally preferred in the UK, Commonwealth countries, and other parts of the world influenced by British English norms.

It’s crucial to comprehend these geographical linguistic variations in order to communicate effectively and respectfully with diverse audiences. Using the appropriate spelling for each regional audience can help establish a connection with readers and prevent misunderstandings or misconceptions. To give you a clearer understanding, let’s explore the different variations of “traveling” or “travelling” and their respective geographical preferences.

As you can see, the geographical location of your audience plays a key role in determining which spelling variation to use. In the age of globalization, it is up to you to be mindful of these regional spelling preferences and adapt your writing accordingly to create a clear, consistent, and engaging message for your readers.

Becoming aware of regional spelling differences , local language preferences , and geographical linguistic variations is essential for effective communication and achieving success in the world of writing.

“Traveling” or “Travelling” in Professional Writing

In professional writing, maintaining consistency in language use across different English-speaking countries is crucial. Whether you spell it “traveling” or “travelling” depends on the target audience and their regional language preferences. For example, American English speakers will expect “traveling,” whereas an audience in the UK and other parts of the world influenced by British English will be more accustomed to “travelling.”

Consistency in Language Use Across Different English-Speaking Countries

Maintaining consistency in spelling and grammar is essential in ensuring that your writing is polished and professional. Being aware of international English variations enables you to adapt your writing style to various audiences. To demonstrate the importance of adapting to different language preferences, consider the following table:

As showcased in the table, spelling variations differ across various English-speaking countries. As a writer, it’s crucial to be aware of these differences and tailor your content to suit your audience’s expectations.

Adapting Your Spelling to the Audience

Audience-oriented writing and writing localization are both important factors for success in professional writing. By adapting your spelling and language use to your target audience’s regional preferences, you can better establish credibility and avoid potential confusion. Your readers will appreciate the effort you put forth to ensure your writing is clear and relatable to their own linguistic background.

“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and a lightning bug.” – Mark Twain

When submitting work for an international audience, consider the spelling variations and regional language preferences they might have. For instance, a US-based writer submitting work in Australia should opt for “travelling,” aligning with the British English preference, to ensure that the writing resonates well with the local audience.

Staying aware of regional language preferences and maintaining consistency in your writing is essential for successful professional communication. Adapting your spelling to different audiences not only prevents confusion but also demonstrates your attentiveness and dedication to providing tailored content .

Common Usage in Journalism and Literature

In the world of journalism and literature, spelling standards and linguistic preferences play a crucial role in effectively communicating with your target audience. American publications such as The New York Times and Condé Nast Traveler typically use “traveling” with one ‘l’, in line with American English conventions.

On the other hand, British outlets like The Guardian and Bristol Post adhere to British English norms, using “travelling” with two ‘l’s. As a writer, it is essential to be well-versed in these spelling conventions to maintain credibility and fluency in your works. This applies regardless of whether you are writing articles, essays, press releases, or even blog posts.

Understanding the linguistic preferences of your intended audience and tweaking your writing accordingly is not only a sign of cultural awareness but also a mark of professionalism. So, to make a lasting impression and connect with your readers on a deeper level, always pay close attention to the regional spelling differences in words like “traveling” and “travelling” across various media platforms.

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Traveling or Travelling? Which is Correct Spelling?! Learn Here…

By: Author Lillie Marshall

Posted on Published: January 25, 2020  - Last updated: January 11, 2023

Is it Traveled or Travelled ? 

Traveler or traveller , traveling or travelling .

Answer: The spelling depends on WHERE you are in the world.

Now, the main purpose of this site is to share teacher travel grants and other global education opportunities, but I couldn’t resist creating this grammar article, because the “Traveling” spelling question comes up often, and causes kerfuffles.

I’ve been a full-time English teacher since 2003, so allow me to (ahem, pun coming) SPELL out the “Traveling or Travelling” rule for you in order to spread confidence and accuracy in the world.

Hey — it might even help in editing your applications for teacher fellowships , or assist in determining the correct way to structure a spelling lesson if you decide to teach English abroad !

Traveling vs. Travelling  = U.S. vs. British Spelling

It’s all about geographical linguistics, my friends! The United States (and other countries that use American  English spelling conventions) are in the “ one L ” boat for spelling.

In other words, if you’re in New York, or writing for a New York audience, what is correct is to write: “ Traveling ” because that’s the American spelling. If you’re in London, or writing for a London audience, tap: “ Travelling ” into your keyboard.

The same goes for all versions of Traveler/Traveller, and Traveled/Travelled: One “L” for countries that use American spelling, and two for places that embrace British English writing conventions. Simple !

Canada: Traveling or Travelling?

Wait… maybe it’s not THAT simple. What about Canada? That country is geographically close to the U.S. and thus should use just one “L,” right? Wrong . 

Canada is one of the Commonwealth Countries: more than 50 nations that once were part of the British Empire. Hence, Canada uses the double – L rule, and if you’re in Quebec City , the correct spelling is: Travelling .

Other Commonwealth Countries that use the “two L” spelling (Travelled, Traveller, and so on) include Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand. 

Is this Site Teaching Traveling or  Travelling ?

The reason this site is called  Teaching Traveling with ONE “L” is because I’m American , and my readership is predominantly American. (The one “L” thing is also a nice connection to the fact that my other site is called Around the World “L” !)

Alas, when things get tricky is when geographical worlds start to mix. This issue may pop up for you, too, so let’s address it directly. 

What About a Mix of American and British Contexts?

Chances are you may find yourself in a situation where it’s unclear whether you should use the American or British version of our favorite “T” word. What then?

Here’s a frequent example I encounter on this site: If a British teacher types her answers to my interview questions using the double-L spelling, Travelling , do I go in and “ correct ” every instance of it to the single-L version ?

My American spell-checker sure thinks I should, and in fact is yelling at me to fix it at this very moment, its jaggedy red teeth bared!

Should Travelling  be Changed to Traveling ?

So what’s the answer to this two-context spelling dilemma? You have two choices, and either can be justified, depending on what your audience  genuinely needs and wants.

Option #1 :  Pick one spelling and stick to it throughout your body of work. In my case, if I chose this option, I would change all spelling on this site to the American one-L “Traveling.”

Sometimes I do this, clicking through all the U.S. spell-check suggestions to “fix” the British double L, because the article is one I know will mostly reach U.S. readers who might be confused by the unfamiliar spelling. Usually, however, I opt for the other option.

When to Keep “Travelling” Spelling

Option #2 : Change between “Travelling” and “Traveling” based on what the majority audience of the piece is expecting.

This option is what I chose to do for interviews with these  teachers from Canada  and Ghana , because I decided that readers would understand that the “Travelling” spelling was correct in the context of the British English country the speakers were from.

I also knew that the interviewees would also be sharing the articles with their friends, who in turn were used to the double-L spelling. In other words, it  wouldn’t be correct for me to “correct” their British spelling in that situation.

Avoiding   Traveling vs. Travelling

Bonus Option :  Really stuck for whether to use Traveling or Travelling? If your piece is short enough, alter word choice so you don’t need to use either! For example, instead of saying, “I’m a traveller,” write, “I’m a person who loves to travel.” Kind of sneaky and sometimes silly, but if you’re really stuck, it’s an option.

So, Traveling or Travelling?

In summary, it comes down to this: What does the specific  audience  of your written piece need and expect? Who you are and where you’re from becomes secondary to who they are and what  they need.

That’s kind of deep , eh?

I hope you enjoyed this grammar lesson and found it useful. It’s the first one I’ve written (well, besides a tutorial on how to use the word “ Dushi “), and I must say that I found it so fun to write that I might just start putting down more of my 15 years of English teaching knowledge into articles…

So what about you? What’s been your experience with the Traveling/Travelling divide? Did you know this rule before, and how did you learn it?

Are there other grammar, writing, or global education lessons you’d like to see on these pages? Do share!

The author, Lillie Marshall, is a 6-foot-tall National Board Certified Teacher of English from Boston who has been a public school educator since 2003. She launched TeachingTraveling.com in 2010 to share expert global education resources, and over 1.6 million readers have visited over the past decade. Lillie also runs AroundTheWorld L.com Travel and Life Blog, and DrawingsOf.com for educational art. Do stay in touch via subscribing to her monthly newsletter, and following @WorldLillie on social media!

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Monday 4th of January 2021

Thank you, Lillie! This was so helpful! I first learned English in Canada and often find myself "mixing up" American and British rules. It wasn't until recently that I learned that Canadian spelling is independent and consisting of both American and British rules! (normally including the "double L" rule and the "z" in words like specialize).

Lillie Marshall

So glad this helped! Very interesting that Canada uses a hybrid of British and American spellings, including the Z swap!

Tuesday 8th of September 2020

Lol I do have this issue in India is a Commonwealth country. Similarly, we have colour and color. Now I can say as long as you understand but when my kids were schooling I was after them for British spellings.

So interesting! Thank you for sharing!

Randy Franciose

Saturday 29th of August 2020

I misspelled this word on my wife's grave marker and only noticed my error yesterday, a year after she died. Does this imply she was an Anglophile or merely that her widower is a deficient speller?

Monday 11th of January 2021

@Lillie Marshall, Agreed!

Sunday 30th of August 2020

Never fear -- what you wrote was written with love and that's what matters!

Tuesday 28th of April 2020

When I was in Elementary School in the 1960's we were taught the double L rule. This was in the US.

Wednesday 11th of August 2021

@John, Same here. In Pennsylvania in the 1960's and 1970's, I was taught the double L rule, and still use it.

This is so interesting!!! Thank you for sharing this information. Do we think conventions changed over the years?

M Nazmul Huq Talukder

Tuesday 4th of February 2020

Yes, i faced problems while spelling this word.

Saturday 22nd of February 2020

Hope this helps!

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to go from one place to another, as by car, train, plane, or ship; take a trip; journey : to travel for pleasure.

to move or go from one place or point to another.

to proceed or advance in any way.

to go from place to place as a representative of a business firm.

to associate or consort: He travels in a wealthy crowd.

Informal . to move with speed.

to pass, or be transmitted, as light or sound.

Basketball . (of a player in possession of the ball) to take more than two steps without dribbling or passing the ball.

to move in a fixed course, as a piece of mechanism.

to travel, journey, or pass through or over, as a country or road.

to journey or traverse (a specified distance): We traveled a hundred miles.

to cause to journey; ship : to travel logs downriver.

the act of traveling; journeying, especially to distant places: to travel to other planets.

journeys ; wanderings : to set out on one's travels.

journeys as the subject of a written account or literary work: a book of travels.

such an account or work.

the coming and going of persons or conveyances along a way of passage; traffic : an increase in travel on state roads.

Basketball . an instance of traveling with the ball.

Machinery .

the complete movement of a moving part, especially a reciprocating part, in one direction, or the distance traversed; stroke.

length of stroke.

movement or passage in general: to reduce the travel of food from kitchen to table.

used or designed for use while traveling: a travel alarm clock.

Origin of travel

Usage note for travel, other words from travel.

• trav·el·a·ble, adjective
• non·trav·el·ing, adjective
• non·trav·el·ling, adjective
• outtravel, verb (used with object), out·trav·eled, out·trav·el·ing or ( especially British ) out·trav·elled, out·trav·el·ling.
• pre·trav·el, noun, verb, pre·trav·eled, pre·trav·el·ing or ( especially British ) pre·trav·elled, pre·trav·el·ling.
• un·trav·el·ing, adjective
• un·trav·el·ling, adjective

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use travel in a sentence

Separately, workers of state-owned companies traveling overseas were also allowed to take one of the two Sinopharm vaccines in June.

He stated that most of those people were stopped by US officials at airports, and Nielsen agreed, adding that some are stopped even before they travel .

Instead, Hanage said, the neat curve turned out to reflect extreme lockdowns and stringent travel restrictions — things the United States was not prepared to choose for itself.

You may think that flatwater canoe trips are the car camping of backcountry travel options.

Namely, the desire to travel and leave the confines of our homes after months of quarantine and self-isolation.

Capaldi said the nature of the character—a time-travelling alien—meant his successor could take any form.

Ahmed, released on bail, managed to avoid being in court for the verdict and is now “travelling” constantly to avoid re-arrest.

Leila is not the only one who finds joy in drinking an alcoholic beverage when travelling outside Iran.

Travelling to France, it now seems ludicrous that anyone could have opposed such a convenient route.

The site advises recruits to “improve your physical fitness” before travelling to Kiev.

I hate to be long at my toilette at any time; but to delay much in such a matter while travelling is folly.

To think,” said the younger Englishwoman to her sister, “of this wee mite travelling about in an open motor!

The motherly woman received the babe instinctively and cast aside the travelling-rug in which he was enveloped.

Progress: an old term for the travelling of the sovereign to different parts of his country.

It is a great thing for the musical education of the country to have such an organization travelling every winter.

British Dictionary definitions for travel

/ ( ˈtræv ə l ) /

to go, move, or journey from one place to another : he travels to improve his mind ; she travelled across France

(tr) to go, move, or journey through or across (an area, region, etc) : he travelled the country

to go, move, or cover a specified or unspecified distance

to go from place to place as a salesman : to travel in textiles

(esp of perishable goods) to withstand a journey

(of light, sound, etc) to be transmitted or move : the sound travelled for miles

to progress or advance

basketball to take an excessive number of steps while holding the ball

(of part of a mechanism) to move in a fixed predetermined path

informal to move rapidly : that car certainly travels

( often foll by with) informal to be in the company (of); associate

the act of travelling

( as modifier ) : a travel brochure Related adjective: itinerant

(usually plural) a tour or journey

the distance moved by a mechanical part, such as the stroke of a piston

movement or passage

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Which is Correct, Travelling or Traveling?

Many people, particularly my friends, have asked me, “Now that you’re writing travel articles on travellingortraveling.com , tell us whether it is travelling or traveling .” To be honest, the answer to this question is pretty clear and straightforward . On the other hand, it’s so confusing that individuals from the same planet use various spelling, pronunciation, language kinds, etc.

But, before jumping into the differences between these terms and discussing the English language, let me tell you a bit about traveling.

Table of Contents

What Does it Mean to Travel?

As a travel blogger, I had never considered looking up the definition or meaning of travel. I believe we are all too familiar with it and never bothered to look for it. But, because I’m writing about the word “traveling,” I figured I’d explain it as well. So here’s the definition of traveling : to go from one location to another, usually across a long distance.

There are many benefits to traveling, such as meeting new people , seeing unique locations , and learning about different cultures . Many beautiful aspects of travel may be attributed to it, but there’s one drawback : spelling . Spelling and pronunciation might be tricky when it comes to words like “traveling,” “traveler,” and “traveled.” These terms are often mispronounced because some people spell them with a single L while others use a double L .

Difference Between Travelling and Traveling

The spelling “ traveling ” is popular in the United States . While the spelling “ travelling ” is favored in the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth . Both spellings are used in published sources , though the two-L variant is more popular in publications that also use spellings such as “colour” or “humour.”

The publications that use shorter spellings —”traveled,” “color,” and “humor”—are written in American English , while the publications that use longer spellings —”travelled,” “colour,” and “humour”—are written in British English . As a result, the distinction between “traveling” and “traveling” is entirely linguistic. The spellings are accurate in both cases. To be more precise, none of these are incorrect.

Get Into the Depth!

Travel is a multisyllabic word , meaning it has more than one syllable . In American English, if a multisyllabic word ends in a vowel (a, e, i, o, and u) and a consonant (in that order), you double the consonant only if the emphasis is on the final syllable. However, there is no doubling since the emphasis is on the first syllable of “travel.”

The terms “traveling” and “traveling” met the same fate as many English words with two spellings. Noah Webster  of the Merriam-Webster dictionary is often credited (or blamed) for this. He was a linguist and lexicographer who had a significant impact on the formation of American English . He included the shorter variants in his dictionaries, which ultimately became the norm in the United States.

The US is practically alone in using the shorter form . Canada , Australia , and India often follow British English traditions, so they prefer “travelling” rather than “traveling.”

Which is Better, Travelling or Traveling?

Now the question is, which one to prefer: travelling or traveling? You have two possibilities , and both are reasonable based on what your target audience really needs and wants.

Choose one spelling and use it consistently throughout your writing. I use the American one-L spelling “traveling” across the site because I target an audience of the United States. And I know that foreign spelling (here, travelling) may confuse them.

Sometimes this is not the case; there will be occasions when you should keep “travelling.” For example, suppose I want to target a British audience for one of my posts since there is a larger search volume. So the spelling is entirely up to you; you may use “travelling” or “traveling,” depending on how many people you believe will read.

Importance of Traveling

Now that we are talking about “traveling” let’s get into the benefits of travel. Although I am sure most of you know about them, why not let’s have a look 😉

Some of the advantages of traveling are as follows:

• It enhances happiness.
• Allows you to escape your daily routine.
• It recharges your mind and body.
• Traveling helps to alleviate stress and anxiety.
• It’s a getaway for new experiences.
• Improves your physical health.
• May help you be more creative.

So, when are you going to take your next trip?

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The Bottom Line

Both “travelling” and “traveling” are acceptable; it only depends on where you live and the kind of English you speak and write. It’s called “ travelling ” in British English . And it is referred to as “ traveling ” in American English . Now that you know the answer, which one do you personally prefer, travelling or traveling ? I personally like the term “travelling.” Since it has one extra letter ;P

What is correct travelling or traveling?

The distinction between "traveling" and "traveling" is entirely linguistic . To be more precise, none of these are incorrect. Its spelling is " travelling " in British English . And it becomes " traveling " in American English .

Why does travelling have two l's?

Word " travelling " has two L's because this is in British English . And it is referred to as " traveling " in American English .

It is travelling or traveling in India?

Word " travelling " has two L's when it is in British English . And the spelling becomes " traveling " in American English . India follows British English and that's why Indians write it as "travelling".

Is travelling British or American English?

The word " travelling " is used in British English . And it is " traveling " in American English .

What are the benefits of traveling?

The following are the benefits of traveling:

• It makes you happy.
• Gets you out of your regular routine.
• It re-energizes you.
• Traveling reduces stress and anxiety.
• It's a new-experience getaway.
• Improves physical health.
• May boost your creativity.

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Definition of 'travelling'

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Thematic video travelling

travelling in British English

Examples of 'travelling' in a sentence travelling, trends of travelling.

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Travelling or traveling – which form is correct?

Do you like to travel? It is fascinating to explore new places, get to know new people and different cultures. Another fascinating thing about it is spelling. Do you know how to spell other forms of the verb to travel ? Is it single or double “l”? Travelling or traveling ? Read this article to find out.

Travelling or traveling ? What is the difference?

Is there any difference between travelling and traveling ? At first sight, they only differ in the number of “l’s”, so it is not really much of a difference, but what about their meaning or function? As you will see in the further section of this article, the definition of both words is exactly the same and both spellings are perfectly correct, the only difference being where exactly you are going!

READ ALSO : Lieing or lying – which one is correct?

Travelling or traveling ? Which form is correct?

Travelling and traveling are both inflected forms of the verb to travel , and they are both correct, though used in different places. Fortunately, it is pretty straightforward as a rememberable pattern emerges here: in American English, you normally do not use a double letter when you add an ending to a verb, hence traveling , while in British variants of English you do, which means in the UK and elsewhere you write travelling .

Travelling or traveling ? The correct form

Travelling or traveling ? Now it is all clear! Read the below section to make sure you know the definition of this word.

READ ALSO : Tried or tryed? Which of these two forms is correct?

Travelling / traveling – the meaning

Travelling and traveling are inflected forms of the verb to travel , which means to make a journey, usually over a long distance.

After university, she spent two years travelling .

Travelling / traveling is also a noun that refers to the activity of making journeys, travel.

In his spare time he enjoys reading, travelling and movies.

It is also an adjective that means moving from one place to another, especially to perform or while working, etc.: a travelling performer /exhibition/ circus

Travelling or traveling ? More examples from the literature and press

It was plain that many people regarded them now as the companions of a travelling magician of unknown powers and purpose.

J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring

I’ve been past those fields every day, morning and evening, travelling by, oblivious.

Paula Hawkins, The Girl on the Train

Either traveling as much or just adjusting to, like, the refs and really how they call the game.

“New York Times”, Apr 19, 2022

Conversely, traveling and spending with U.S. dollars have now become pricier for those who earn wages in euros.

“Washington Post”, Jul 13, 2022

Written by Katarzyna Sienkiewicz

After graduating with a MA in English Philology, Kasia lived for almost five years in the UK facing the challenge of trying to master the intricacies of English language, which is her consuming passion. Other things she enjoys doing in her spare time are singing in a local parish band, embroidery, reading, cycling, and enjoying the outdoors with her family and friends.

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Definition of travelling adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

• a travelling circus/exhibition/performer
• The travelling public have had enough of fare increases.

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• travelling people
• She grew up in a travelling family.
• a travelling clock

Other results

• Travelling community
• travelling salesmen

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Meaning of travelling in English

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• around Robin Hood's barn idiom
• baggage drop
• communication
• first class
• peripatetically
• public transportation
• super-commuting

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

travelling | Business English

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Airbus and Boeing's problems spell bad news for the cost of your summer vacation

• IATA predicted this year will beat the pre-pandemic record for air travel.
• But both Boeing and Airbus jets are having problems that are reducing capacity.
• Some airlines are already warning that prices will go up.

You can expect to pay more for plane tickets this summer, as airline capacity struggles to keep up with demand.

In December 2023, the International Air Travel Association predicted 2024 would break records for the most air passengers ever . It expects 4.7 billion people to travel this year — 200 million more than the pre-pandemic high set in 2019.

But airlines are warning they'll have fewer seats available than they initially thought, as both Boeing and Airbus are dealing with problems.

IATA had predicted a 9% growth in capacity. But passenger airlines will see 19% fewer aircraft than expected this year, Martha Neubauer, a senior associate at AeroDynamic Advisor, told Reuters .

Southwest Airlines has paused hiring because it now expects to receive 46 new Boeing 737 Max jets, down from 79.

Related stories

And the CEO of Europe's biggest budget airline, Ryanair, warned its ticket prices could go up 10% due to Boeing delivery delays.

Additionally, United has asked pilots to take an unpaid leave in May to help mitigate delayed deliveries of Boeing planes.

Boeing has had a bad year as the Alaska Airlines blowout in January sparked increased scrutiny from regulators. The Federal Aviation Administration has limited how many 737 Max jets it can manufacture.

And since CEO Dave Calhoun announced he would resign at the end of the year, Boeing's new chairman is trying to win back customers' trust.

While Boeing has been under the spotlight, Airbus also has some problems of its own.

A flaw in the Pratt & Whitney engines used on Airbus A320neos will ground 650 jets for inspections in the first half of this year.

IATA also predicted that airline profits would be up 10% from last year. But the trade group's director general, Willie Walsh, said the average airline only makes $5.45 for every passenger.

"That's about enough to buy a basic grande latte at a London Starbucks," he added. "But it is far too little to build a future that is resilient to shocks for a critical global industry."

Watch: Thousands of bags pile up at US airports after flight cancellations

• Main content

Solar eclipse: When to leave Cincinnati, Columbus to reach the path of totality

[ Note: This story has been edited for clarity. ]

In order to view the upcoming solar eclipse’s path of totality in Ohio, you might need to beat traffic. 

Check that. You almost certainly will need to beat traffic to view total darkness unless you live in the path of totality.

On April 8, Ohio residents will have a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to view a total solar eclipse. The moon will pass between the earth and sun, completely blocking the sun’s rays from anywhere between 10 seconds to nearly four and a half minutes during the longest time of totality in north-central Mexico. The moon will appear to be the same size as the sun, leading to a period of darkness that will last several minutes.

It's a unique event, and Ohio officials are planning for anywhere between 150,000 to 575,000 visitors when the total solar eclipse casts its shadow over Ohio on April 8.

2024 solar eclipse: Where could Ohio traffic be bad during the solar eclipse? See the map from ODOT

The 124-mile-wide path of totality will cross the state from southwest to northeast, briefly blanketing cities like Dayton, Mansfield, Akron, Cleveland and Toledo in darkness. Cincinnati and Columbus are just south of totality, only able to view a partial solar eclipse.

The total solar eclipse visits Ohio at 3:08 p.m. with the final exit of the Moon's shadow from the state at 3:19 p.m.

To view the path of totality, those in Columbus, Cincinnati and the southeast portion of the state will have to head north. Here is what the Ohio Department of Transportation predicted.

Eclipse traffic starts to worsen when traveling from 9-10 a.m.

A good few hours before the eclipse, drivers can expect mixed traffic patterns, beginning from moderate to heavy.

Rush hour traffic around Cincinnati and Columbus will remain later in the morning. Based on predictions, Interstate 71 north is expected to begin the morning with main state roads straining to handle increased volume. It could lead to having fewer vehicle able to access the highway portions of ODOT's network. 

Ohio traffic could snarl before the eclipse when traveling from 1-2 p.m.

You could get on the highway an hour or two before the eclipse begins, but you probably won’t make it in time to your destination to see it, depending on how far you have to drive.

The ability for the major highways to handle the expected traffic surge is expected to get even lower as the day continues. Based on projections, the chances are Interstates 71, 75 and 77 may look more like parking lots than expressways. 

Ohio's largest highways could be at a standstill around 5-6 p.m., hours after the eclipse

As drivers travel back home after witnessing the solar eclipse, they might not be going anywhere fast. ODOT predicts the volume of traffic will be at its peak in the early evening, and cars may remain at a standstill on highways based on predictions. 

View this eclipse traffic forecasting map by Ohio Department of Transportation to get a glimpse of traffic patterns that may be caused by crazed eclipse viewers who will be traveling to see it. Plan ahead, be alert on the roads and drive safely!

2024 solar eclipse: How long will solar eclipse darkness last in Ohio cities? Explore these interactive maps