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Update April 12, 2024

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Emergencies

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Travel Advisory July 13, 2023

Oman - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict . Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

• The Yemen border area due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict .

Country Summary : Due to risks to civil aviation operating within the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman region, including Oman, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued an advisory Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices .

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Oman.

If you decide to travel to Oman:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Oman.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Yemen Border Area

Terrorist attacks and violence continue in Yemen. Crossing the border into Yemen can be dangerous, and U.S. citizens who attempt to cross the Oman-Yemen border, from either Oman or Yemen, may be detained by Omani authorities.

Visit our website for  High-Risk Travelers .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

1 page per entry stamp

Yellow fever (when coming from an area with yellow fever outbreaks)

Amounts over 20,000 USD must be declared

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Muscat

Jamiat A'Duwal Al Arabiya Street, Al Khuwair Area (Shatti Al-Qurum), Muscat Oman Telephone: +(968) 2464-3400 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(968) 2464-3400 Fax: +(968) 2464-3535 Email:  [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

COVID-19 Requirements: There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.

Please visit the  Embassy of Oman website  for the most current visa information.

Requirements for Entry:

• Passport valid for at least six months

Tourist Visas: 

• U.S. citizens should apply for tourist visas in advance via the  Royal Oman Police E-Visa website . Tourist visas are also available upon arrival at airports and land crossings.
• Visas are issued at Mazoonah and Sarfait (Oman-Yemen land borders) on a case-by-case basis.
• The current list of visa types and a schedule of fees are available at the  Royal Oman Police website .
• Have proof of adequate funds and an onward/return ticket.

Penalties for expired passports or visas include fines and/or imprisonment.

Avoid Travel to Yemen:  We strongly advise U.S. citizens against travel to Yemen. Crossing the Yemen-Oman border can be dangerous, and U.S. citizens who do so are routinely detained by Omani authorities. The Department of State and U.S. embassies abroad will not facilitate entry of U.S. citizens into Yemen. See Our  Travel Advisory for Yemen  for further information.

Oman does not recognize dual nationality. Omani authorities may confiscate your U.S. passport if you have Oman/U.S. dual nationality. Should this happen, contact the U.S. Embassy. This does not constitute loss of U.S. citizenship.

Children of Omani fathers automatically acquire Omani citizenship at birth and must enter and exit Oman on their Omani passports.

Omani/U.S. dual nationals are subject to all Omani laws, including those placing special obligations on citizens of Oman.

Expect considerable delays if your U.S. passport is lost or stolen. The Royal Oman Police require entry verification upon departure. If your passport containing your entry stamp is lost or stolen, a police report may be required to exit Oman using a replacement passport. For further details, see the  Royal Oman Police website .

Yellow fever vaccinations are required if you are coming from a country with yellow fever outbreaks.

Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors and foreign residents of Oman. HIV/AIDS testing is required upon arrival for people on work or immigrant visas. Oman does not accept U.S. HIV/AIDS testing. Verify this information with the  Embassy of Oman  before traveling.

Customs Regulations:

• Pornographic materials and firearms are prohibited.
• Muslim travelers are forbidden to bring in alcohol. Oman does not require visitors to identify with a religion.
• Non-Muslim travelers can bring in two bottles of alcohol bought at a duty-free shop.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad.  Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds.  Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: 

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.) 
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists 
• Places of worship 
• Schools 
• Parks 
• Shopping malls and markets 
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)  

For more information, see our Terrorism page. 

MARAD Report:  According to the United States Maritime Administration (MARAD), U.S. flag vessels in the Gulf of Oman, North Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and the Bab el Mandeb regions face an elevated risk of attacks by violent extremists.

U.S. flag vessels should report suspicious activity to:

• COMUSNAVCENT battle watch captain at 011-973-1785-3879
• U.S. Coast Guard National Response Center at 1-800-424-8802 (toll-free), 202-267-2675, or 202-267-4477 (TDD).

Crime : There is minimal street crime in Oman, and violent crime is rare.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime:  U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance. Report crimes to the local police at 9999.  Emergency hotlines are mostly Arabic-speaking.  The U.S. Embassy has received reports from U.S. citizens who were unable to receive assistance due to language barriers.  Contact the U.S. Embassy at +968 2464-3400.  Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion 
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.  The law in Oman does not specifically address domestic violence.  However, charges may be brought under other statutes.  Victims of domestic violence may file a complaint with the police, and reports indicate that police respond promptly and professionally.  The government operates a domestic violence hotline and a shelter for victims.

For additional information please see Oman’s Penal Code and our Human Rights Report for Oman .

Dial 1100 to reach the government-operated domestic violence hotline.

Tourism : The tourism industry is generally well-regulated and rules with regard to best practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage, and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.  Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification : If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. Omani authorities typically do not permit foreigners accused of crimes to leave the country while cases are open.

See our  webpage  for further information.

Carry your passport at all times, or you could be detained.

It is illegal to photograph certain buildings.

Alcohol and Drugs:  You may be arrested for possession of alcohol or driving under the influence. Drinking is permitted in some international hotels, bars, homes, and some restaurants.

Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs include lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.  Some prescription medications, such as narcotics, available in the United States may be illegal in Oman.  Travelers should check the Oman Ministry of Health’s Medications and Travel webpage before importing prescription medications.

Motor Vehicle Violations:  Traffic laws are strictly enforced and carry heavy penalties. Remote traffic cameras are extensively used to monitor speeding and stop light infractions.

Immigration officials, airports and other ports of entry and exit have ready access to information on traffic offenses, and violators cannot depart Oman unless all fines have been paid in full.

Personal Defamation Charges:

• Using vulgar language or hand gestures can lead to personal defamation charges. 
• An accusation alone, regardless of who files it, can initiate a legal process.
• U.S. citizens can usually resolve these cases with a formal apology and payment of damages to the aggrieved party.

Cultural Heritage Items:  To avoid prosecution, check first with Omani authorities before taking “cultural heritage items” such as archaeological artifacts, meteorites, or stones. 

Notary Services:  All foreign public documents (Birth, Marriage, Death, Divorce, academic records, etc.) need to be apostilled for use in Oman. The U.S. Embassy in Oman cannot apostille any documents issued in the U.S. See  our website  for designated authorities in the United States. That can issue an apostille.

Employment in Oman:  Although a common practice, it is illegal for Omani employers to retain your passport. Such retention could grant undue leverage to your employer in case of a dispute. U.S. passports are the property of the U.S. government.

The U.S. Embassy cannot intervene in labor disputes. At the beginning of any employment, obtain a contract that clearly states the terms of employment. Try to resolve disputes privately with your employer. If this fails, consult our  list of lawyers .

Dress Code : Be sensitive to Islamic culture and do not wear sleeveless shirts, halter-tops, or shorts. Only wear athletic clothing in public when engaged in sports activities.

Currency : U.S. bills printed before 2006 are often not accepted. Local currency is easily available from ATMs or currency exchange counters.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  Consensual same-sex sexual conduct is illegal and subject to a jail term of six months to three years. See our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information page  and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities:  The law in Oman prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, intellectual, or mental disabilities   Expect accessibility to be limited in older buildings (including government buildings and schools), public transportation, and general infrastructure, and more common in newer medical facilities and public buildings in cities. Outside of urban areas, access is greatly reduced.  Handicapped parking spaces are scarce.

Omanis will generally try to accommodate reasonable requests for assistance.

Students : See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:   See our travel tips for  Women Travelers . 

COVID-19 Testing:   For general PCR testing and exiting Oman, various health clinics in Oman offer PCR tests with results within 72 hours as well as 24-hour and 3–6-hour options.  PCR tests are at the expense of the individual/traveler.  Prices vary by clinic and range from 20 – 40 OMR; surcharges often apply for expedited result processing within 24 hours or less.  Drive up testing, walk-in tests, and tests by appointment are all available in Oman.  Test result delivery varies by clinic: e-mail, text, and physical message are commonly used to communicate results.

COVID-19 Vaccines:   The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Oman. Please refer to the  Omani Ministry of Health  for additional information on vaccination registration.

Visit the FDA's website to learn more about FDA-approved vaccines in the United States.

For emergency services in Oman, dial 9999.  Emergency hotlines are mostly Arabic-speaking.  The U.S. Embassy has received reports from U.S. citizens who were unable to receive assistance due to language barriers.

Response times for ambulance services vary.  Injured or seriously ill travelers should take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

Modern medical facilities and Western-style pharmacies are available. Local medical treatment varies from average to inadequate, depending on location.

Hospital emergency treatment is available.

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas.  Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance overseas.  Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the Government of Oman to ensure the medication is legal in Oman.

Vaccinations : Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Air Quality:  Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a  list of doctors and hospitals .  We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions:  Road conditions in cities and along major highways are good. Road conditions in rural areas range from good to poor. During rare instances of rain, roads are prone to flash flooding.

Travel between cities can be dangerous due to poor lighting, wandering livestock, and speeding drivers.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation is generally safe, although vehicles may swerve to pick up passengers without warning.

Traffic Violations:

The following traffic violations may result in jail sentences, fines, and/or deportation:

• driving without a license
• running a red light
• driving under the influence of alcohol
• failure to wear a seat belt
• talking on cell phones while driving (hands-free technology is allowed)
• excessive speeding or overtaking another vehicle
• failure to maintain a clean car

When involved in a traffic violation, cooperate with police officers and do not attempt to negotiate payment.

If you are involved in a traffic accident that involves injuries, death, or material damage to vehicles, do not move your vehicle until the police give you permission. Moving your car may be interpreted as an admission of guilt. For minor traffic accidents with no damage or injuries, you may move your vehicle to the side of the road.

Traffic Guidelines:

• Traffic circles are common. The driver already in the circle always has priority.
• Drivers flashing high beams are signaling that they want to pass.
• Do not turn right on a red traffic signal.

Driving License Requirements:

• Short-term visitors with a U.S. driver’s license may drive rental vehicles, but not privately registered cars.
• Residents must have an Omani driver's license.
• To obtain an Omani license, you must take a vision test and either have a U.S. license (with proof of being licensed for at least two years) or take a driving test.

Car Insurance:

• Insure rental cars against death, injury, and loss or damage.

Residents may insure their vehicles outside the Sultanate; however, third party liability insurance must be purchased locally.  For all traffic-related emergencies, call the Royal Oman Police at 9999. Have an Arabic speaker call when giving directions to a location, since English-speaking operators are not always available.

See our  Road Safety page  or the  Royal Oman Police website  for further information.

Aviation Safety Oversight:  As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Oman, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the Government of Oman’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. See the  FAA’s safety assessment page  for further information.

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Oman should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Oman . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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At Travel Point, we are a multi-award-winning travel agency that sets international standards in the industry. With our commitment to excellence and a wide range of travel-related services, we have established ourselves as a renowned name in Oman. As an ISO certified company (ISO 9001:2015) and an IATA certified agency, we adhere to the highest quality standards, ensuring a seamless and exceptional travel experience for our customers.

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First Timer’s Travel Guide To Visiting Oman

Planning to visit Oman for the first time? Find out all the information you could need to make the most of your trip in this Oman travel guide.

I’ve just got back from the most incredible trip to Oman. It was my first time visiting the country, and excitement levels were high! Before leaving I found myself clicking on endless pretty photos of the country, saving locations, and wondering whether it would really look as pretty as the pictures.

With expectations flying high, was I setting myself up to be disappointed? I arrived in Muscat with six days ahead of me and a mission to see and do as much as possible.

I decided to pop together a huge travel guide to Oman, with lots of tips and advice for anyone visiting for the first time. So along with a few must-sees, you’ll find info below on safety, sim cards, wild camping, drone laws and more. It’s everything I wanted to know before I visited, and more! 

If there’s something in particular you’re looking for, click on the contents below, otherwise strap yourself in for a whistle-stop tour of my new favourite country in the Middle East! 

Is It Worth Visiting Oman?

Yes, 100%. That was easy. Next question?

Oman has a lot to shout about, but I feel its biggest selling point is the fact you can see such diverse landscapes in just a few days. One day I was on the beach, the next in the sand dunes in the desert, the next at altitudes of 2000m in the mountains. Culturally and historically there’s a lot to take in too, from ancient forts and stunning mosques, to bustling souks.

If you’ve never visited the Middle East before, I think Oman offers one of the best introductions to the culture, climate and landscapes. The people are really friendly too, and a lot of people speak some English, making it a lot easier to travel around than some of its neighbours.

How To Get To Oman

I flew direct from London to Muscat with Oman Air . The airline flies direct from London Heathrow to Muscat twice a day (and once a day from Manchester).  The flight takes just over 7 hours. If you book well in advance, you can find return flights from as little as £320 return.

From Muscat airport I’d recommend hiring a car (more on that coming up) or booking a guide for your trip. It depends on what you want to see and do, but there are some treacherous, off-road drives like Wadi Bani Awf, where I was relieved we were in the care of Ahmed from Desert Camels Adventure Tours .

Best Time To Visit Oman

Oman has a warm climate all year round. It gets seriously hot in the summer months, so unless you’re a fan of 40+ degrees, I’d avoid June, July and August.

The best time to visit Oman is between October and April. It’s still lovely and warm, but temperatures are a lot more bearable, peaking around 30 degrees. I visited in November and thought it was perfect. It was warm and sunny during the day. Temperatures in Muscat were around 28 degrees, while up in the mountains (at altitudes of 2000m) it dropped as low as 8 degrees at night.

One of the biggest surprises during my trip was that it rained. In Oman! WOW – I was not expecting that at all. It was only fleeting, but pretty torrential! We were based in northern Oman, but I read that the south of the country has a monsoon season which runs from June to September. It’s great for the area though, as it helps the region’s fruit trees and vegetables flourish.

Is Oman Safe?

I travelled with my fiancé and a local tour guide, and felt very safe in Oman. If I’d been travelling solo, I also think I would have felt pretty safe, but it’s hard for me to judge. Oman is rated as one of the safest countries to visit in the world right now. Major crimes carry strict penalties, but as with any country there are occasional petty crimes. Just be alert, don’t put yourself in obvious dangers and stick to areas you where you feel safe.

Top Things To Do In Oman  

Oman is the perfect destination for adventure lovers and culture seekers. Coming up are my must-dos… from deserts and beaches, to wadis and epic mountains, you’ll want to pack a lot in! 

Visit A Wadi In Oman

A wadi is a valley or canyon, often created through epic mountains by a dried-up river. Some are fed by natural springs, which lead to incredible emerald green rock pools, surrounded by palm trees. There are also a few stunning wadis on Oman with waterfalls cascading through the landscape. As the country is so dry, they’re always a surprising sight – a bit of a desert oasis!

Wadis are great for hiking, canyoning, swimming or driving through on a road trip. The most famous wadis in Oman are Wadi Shab, Wadi Bani Khalid, Wadi Al Arbeieen, Wadi Al Hawqayn and Wadi Tiwi.

I headed to Wadi Bani Awf in the north of the country, a few hours’ drive from Muscat. The most famous spot within this wadi is Snake Canyon, a huge gorge which divides the impressive rocks. Adventure lovers can hike, climb and abseil their way through. I, however enjoyed a bumpy 4×4 ride through the landscapes, hopping out every now and then to take photos.

This is 4×4 off-road territory, and with extremely windy, cliff-edge roads with sheer drops below. Unless you’re really experienced at this sort of driving, I’d recommend hiring a guide to drive the route for you.

The views were utterly spectacular, with huge mountain backdrops and beautiful valleys below. There was barely any water in the wadi when we visited, but this isn’t always the case and we spotted one pool where a few people had stopped for a swim. 

Head Up To Oman’s Mountains

I was awestruck by the epic mountain views as we drove through Wadi Bani Awf . They included Oman’s most impressive mountain range, the Al Hajar Mountains. They’re the highest mountains in the eastern Arabian Peninsula, with Jebel Shams (Sun Mountain) being the highest peak at just over 3,000m.

I’d recommend visiting Jebel Akhdar, known as the Green Mountain, as it receives more rain and enjoys cooler temperatures – perfect for growing crops. One of the best spots to see the panoramic views of the mountains and canyon is  Diana’s Point within Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort . Sunsets are particularly spectacular from there too!

If you’re visiting other areas of Oman, and craving some mountain time, check out Samhan Mountain, Lion’s Jaws Gate and Jabal Al Qamar (Moon Mountain).

Explore An Ancient Omani Fort

You won’t drive far in Oman before spotting a fort or watchtower. I read there are over 1,000 in the country, and while some have been left in ruins, others have been beautifully restored to their former glory.

Spend a few hours at Rustaq Fort , one of the largest and most important forts in Oman’s history. Originally constructed in the 12 th Century, it was restored and added to in the 16 th Century when Rustaq was the capital of Oman.

It costs just £1 (500 baisas) to enter, and there’s lots to see. Climb up one of the four towers, venture inside armouries and libraries, peer over the turrets and take in the landscape below. It’s somewhere you’ll find yourself reaching for your camera over and over!

Others to add to your list are Nizwa Fort, which dates back to the 12 th Century and Bahla Fort, which underwent a big restoration a few years ago.

Sample Some Local Omani Food  

It’s hard to put my finger on exactly what Omani food is as the cuisine features influences from the Mediterranean, India and parts of Africa. However, I thought the food was delicious, blending a variety of tasty spices and a nice bit of chilli. If I had to compare to foods I’d eaten before I’d say most of the dishes were reminiscent of Indian or Turkish dishes.

Expect to eat lots of rice (usually seasoned with saffron, cumin, cloves, cardamom and onion), accompanied by grilled meat (lamb, chicken, goat). Towards the coast you’ll be able to find great fish and seafood too.

One of the most traditional Omani dishes is shuwa. It’s made by covering meat in a marinade of spices, then wrapping in banana leaves and baking in an underground oven. I tried it with lamb, and the meat just fell away; it was so tender. I also had lots of tasty curries throughout my trip. If you’re not keen on spicy food, I’d suggest you ask for it mild as some of the Omani food I ate had a serious chilli kick.

One of the most popular fish eaten in Oman is hamour. It’s a type of grouper, and when cooked correctly, the white fish flakes away delicately. 

Dates are a popular snack or sweet in Oman, often served alongside a cup of coffee. If you want to try coffee with a twist, order kahwa. It’s the Omani style of coffee, usually spiced with cardamom and cloves. Yummy!

It’s worth noting that food is extremely affordable in local restaurants, but pricey in hotels. I loved the local food experiences I had, and would definitely recommend getting out of tourist restaurants and resorts and trying some traditional dishes. Omanis tend to eat with their right hand rather than use cutlery, but it’s not frowned upon to ask for a spoon or fork if you’d find it easier. I did! 

Stay In Some Unique Accommodation

There are plenty of incredible places to stay in Oman, with views that will seriously amaze you.

For something extra special, spend a night or two at the luxurious Dunes by Al Nadha , right in the sand dunes and only a one hour drive from Muscat. Accommodation is in large tent-style houses, with chic bathrooms, colourful fabrics and hanging lanterns. Think of high-end glamping, and then raise it up a few levels.

Start your day watching the sunrise over the sand, splash around in the infinity pool, hire quad bikes to reach the summit of the dunes, and enjoy a sand spa – a bizarre spa treatment that’s great for relieving aches and pains. This special resort definitely ticks the unique box.

Explore Muscat

Muscat isn’t like most capital cities. You won’t find skyscrapers or glitzy commercial buildings. In the centre you’ll find a few busy roads, but nothing on the level of Dubai. It feels like it has a clear identity, and flies the flag for Omani culture.

Start with a wander along the Corniche, enjoying views of minarets, ancient forts, super yachts and bright turquoise water.

Pay a visit to the Sultan’s Palace to see the pretty gardens and grandeur for yourself. Then head inside Oman’s National Museum to learn more about the country’s past.

My favourite spots? Along with the pretty corniche with that bright turquoise water, I enjoyed ambling through Mutrah Souq, where you can buy everything from pashminas and silver teapots to spices and incense. Don’t miss Mutrah Fish Market for a real flavour of daily life in Muscat. You can watch the fishermen arriving with their latest catch, locals haggling for their dinner and weird and wonderful creatures from the abyss.

Take In Oman’s Spectacular Beach Views

Before visiting Oman I’d seen photos of stunning beaches, but as our trip was coming to an end, I felt like we were going to go home a little disappointed. That was until we took a drive south from Muscat and followed the coast. These views were close to the entrance of the Shangri-La Hotel – just WOW! Look at that view!

If you’re not spending much time in Muscat, you’ll find great beaches all over Oman. Check out the beaches at Al Mughsayl, Bandar Jissah, Khassab and Tiwi, along with those on the stunning island of Masirah. That’s somewhere I’d love to visit on a return trip.

Visit A Mosque In Oman

Oman is a Muslim country, so you’ll see mosques everywhere you go, even in the most remote areas. I’d recommend visiting Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Muscat. It’s free to enter, and is open to visitors from 8 – 11am each day.

It’s absolutely stunning, and an incredible feat of architecture, with its 50m tall tower and five minarets to represent the five pillars of Islam.

The inside is just as impressive as the outside, with one of the biggest chandeliers and handwoven carpets in the world. The extravagant chandelier in the men’s prayer hall contains 600,000 Swarovski crystals and weighs over 8 tonnes!

N.B. You’ll need to adhere to a strict dress code in order to enter the mosque, which you can find out all about in my guide to what to wear in Oman .

Try An Adrenaline Activity In Oman

Oman is a great destination for adventure lovers and adrenaline addicts. From quad biking, sand boarding and dune bashing in the desert, to climbing, abseiling, cliff jumping and canyoning in the mountains and wadis, and scuba diving and water sports on the coast, there’s something to suit everyone. 

I tried quad biking for the first time while staying at Dunes by Al Nadha . It was the perfect way to get to the top of the sand dunes and see our amazing desert resort from a different perspective.

If you’re looking for a real thrill, head to Jabal Akhdar and enjoy Oman’s highest via ferrata , which includes abseiling, zip-lining and manoeuvring along some sheer drops.      

Relax With Some Luxury  

The Middle East is home to some of the world’s most glamorous hotels. In Oman, resorts like the Kempinski Hotel Muscat offer 5-star luxury right on the beach. Enjoy dining at one of four restaurants (which includes excellent Thai restaurant Soi Soi), or enjoy cocktails and light bites at Zale Beach Club, right on the sand. You can read my guide to the best luxury hotels in Oman here. 

Meanwhile, 2000m up at the Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort , you can wake up to impressive canyon views, enjoy premium middle eastern cuisine at Al Qalaa, and relax in the spa.

Get To Know Oman’s Wildlife

I’ll admit right now, that I didn’t see a lot of wildlife on this trip, but I do think it’s a big reason to visit. During my trip we spotted lots of mountain goats, donkeys, a camel, a mountain fox, a small gecko and lots of birds.

However, there’s plenty more wildlife in Oman, particularly if you’re heading to these specific regions…

You can spot dolphins along Oman’s coast, with large pods of humpback dolphins often seen in the Musandam Peninsula. 

Oman is famous for its green turtles which nest along the shore each year. Head to Ras Al Jinz or the Dimaniyat Islands to see the babies racing towards the sea between May and September.

In the south, head to the Jabal Samhan Reserve near Salalah and you could spot one of the country’s endangered Arabian leopards.

Meanwhile, bird lovers should head to Masirah Island, where more than 328 species have been spotted.

Go Wild Camping In Oman

I’ve mentioned a few of the most luxurious places to stay in Oman, and now it’s time to tell you about the other end of the scale. Did you know you can camp ANYWHERE in Oman? Well, pretty much anyway. Wild camping is legal in Oman, so you really can find a bit of public land you like and pitch your tent for the night.

That means you can venture to the most beautiful spots in Oman’s mountains, kayak to a secret beach or even fall asleep under the stars in the desert at Wahiba Sands. I enjoyed reading this account of wild camping in Oman, as it really paints a picture of what it’s like, especially for a family!

Not only is it the most affordable way to explore Oman, you’ll have access to some of the country’s most stunning morning views. If you don’t fancy lugging tents and equipment from home, there are plenty of local companies offering camping rental, or tours that take care of everything for you.

Enjoy A Road Trip Across Oman

Honestly, just hop in the car and DRIVE! As you’ve heard, I just loved the variety of landscapes we saw during our week in Oman. Sometimes we were driving along a road and I’d shout STOPPPPP! Then I’d hop out of the car, take a few photos, then we’d continue onwards.

One of my favourite spots was Birkat Al Mouz, where if you look beyond the beautiful rows of palm trees you can spot ancient villages built into the rugged mountains.

From the rugged terrain in the wadis and mountains, to the stunning beaches, it’s such a beautiful country to drive around. Make a playlist, stock up on some tasty snacks and enjoy the views. 

What To Pack For Oman

With a range of temperatures and activities to think about, packing for Oman isn’t the simplest process. It’s especially important for women to consider the Arabic culture before visiting, as on the whole, it’s recommended to cover up shoulders, chests and wear something that covers below the knee.

Before my visit, I searched for information on what to wear in Oman as a woman, and didn’t find much that was useful… so I’ve popped together a handy guide to what to wear in Oman . It includes a packing list, and includes a few helpful tips for men too.

Useful Travel Tips And Information For Visiting Oman  

From whether to buy a sim card, to how to apply for a tourist visa, here are a few extra tips for first time visitors to Oman.

Sim Cards In Oman

My phone network charged high prices for data usage in Oman, so I decided it was best to buy a sim card on arrival. That way I’d be able to do research on the go, plan routes and update my social media channels.

As you come out of departures at Muscat Airport you’ll see several phone stores, including Omantel, Ooredoo and Renna. Our guide recommended we use Omantel, so we popped to the store, gave our passports (to register the sim) and paid on credit card. We went for a sim with 2GB of data, which cost 3 Rial (£6). It was more than enough data for a short trip, especially as most hotels had good WiFi. 

What To Wear In Oman

Oman is a lot less conservative than other places in the Middle East, but you should still dress appropriately and adhere to some basic etiquette. I’d recommend reading my post on What To Wear In Oman , which has lots of detailed info on what clothing to pack for different regions and experiences.

WiFi In Oman

All the hotels we stayed at had WiFi. It was a little slow in the desert areas, but worked well in Muscat and the mountains. As I had data via my sim card I didn’t try to connect to public WiFi in Oman, however I did see that some required an Omani phone number or address in order to register. 

It’s also worth noting that at Muscat Airport you’ll need a local phone number or a wifi code from customer services in order to connect to the public WiFi. This could make things a little complicated when you land, so I’d recommend downloading or printing all the info you need to get to your first hotel, before boarding your flight to Oman.  

Tourist Visas For Oman

To visit Oman, you’ll need to apply for a visa via the Royal Oman Police website. I applied for a 10-day tourist e-visa online, which was a reasonably simple process. I had to upload a copy of my passport and a recent photo, along with typing in my basic information. It was granted within 48-hours and cost 5 Rials (£10). If you’re staying a bit longer there’s also a 30-day visa available.

Car Rental In Oman

Renting a car in Oman is pretty straightforward, and we found the roads to be excellent. Thankfully there weren’t too many crazy drivers around either! To rent a car in Oman, you need to be over 25, possess an international driving license and have had your license for a minimum of one year. If you’re under 25, it may be possible, but check with the company first.

Due to the rugged terrain in some areas, I’d recommend renting a 4×4. There are some beautiful off-road areas in the wadis, mountains and deserts, so that extra control is really important.

I read that some car rental agencies don’t allow you to pass between Oman and the United Arab Emirates, so if you’re planning a day trip to Dubai or a visit to Abu Dhabi, definitely check out the rules before you book your vehicle. 

Drone Laws In Oman

Thinking of flying your drone in Oman? Think again! You can only fly a drone in Oman if it’s for a commercial shoot, for which you need to obtain a permit before arriving in the country. If you arrive in Oman without a permit for your drone, then sadly it may be confiscated by airport security. For me, that was too much of a risk so I left mine at home.

Laws like this are reviewed regularly, so it’s worth double checking the latest news before you travel. If in doubt though, leave it at home. Nobody wants to get held up at customs at the start of a holiday!

I hope this first timer’s travel guide to Oman is helpful in planning your holiday. Let me know if you have any questions below! Don’t forget to read my guide to What To Wear In Oman and my pick of the best luxury hotels in Muscat too.

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Chloe Gunning

With a passion for food, fun and adventure, Chloe is the content creator behind one of the UK's top travel blogs Wanderlust Chloe. From volcano boarding in Nicaragua, to sailing around Sicily and eating her way around Japan, her travels have taken her to some of the coolest spots on the planet. Named Travel Influencer of the Year in 2022, Chloe regularly works with a number of tourism boards, producing inspirational travel content across multiple platforms. Find out more about Chloe here.

3 thoughts on “First Timer’s Travel Guide To Visiting Oman”

Great guide Chloe, it answered a fair few of my Qs before i head to Oman.. in 2 days! Excited 😀

It looked like you had an amazing time too Scott!

Nizwa is a fort city surrounded by a palm oasis near the foot of the Western Hajar Mountains. One of Oman’s oldest cities, it was once the country’s capital and a vital hub of Islamic learning for centuries. The city is still somewhat conservative, you just have to dress correctly so you stay out in trouble. But I found it very welcoming. Missing my travel there way back in 2004. Thank you for sharing your memories!

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Traveling to Oman? Don’t Miss These Essential Things to Do

Bustling capitals, rugged mountains, and expansive deserts—there’s no shortage of things to do in oman..

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Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque allows non-Muslim visitors to enter, but they are asked to dress modestly.

Photo by Nathalie Mohadjer

Oman is the oldest independent state in the Arab world. Historically reputed to be one of the most prized producers of frankincense, the nation—located in the southeastern portion of the Arabian Peninsula—has quietly become an adventurer’s paradise in recent years, with multiple ways to experience the beauty of its deserts, mountains, and beaches.

Tabacco bar lounge pool, the Chedi Hotel Muscat

Tour the capital(s)

Situated on the Gulf of Oman, Muscat is the country’s capital and home to more than 1.4 million people. One of its best-known sights is the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque , Oman’s largest, which is an icon of the city skyline and features an intricate hand-loomed carpet and a massive chandelier. Don’t miss a performance at the storied Royal Opera House , another of the capital’s architectural landmarks. At sunset, walk the Mutrah Corniche along Muscat’s harbor, which is lined with restaurants and markets.

To stay, check into the 162-room beachfront resort Chedi Muscat , which welcomes guests into a palm tree–filled oasis on the north side of the capital city. The hotel is known for its elegant design, expansive spa and beauty treatments, and six restaurants featuring cuisines from around the world. The Jumeirah Muscat Bay is another option: Opened in December 2022, the resort is 30 minutes by car from downtown Muscat, with views of the Gulf from each of the 206 rooms and villas. The property also offers a PADI-certified diving and water sports center and access to trails for exploring the surrounding Hajar Mountains.

Roughly two hours south of Muscat by car is Nizwa, the country’s capital in the 6th and 7th centuries C.E. Once there, walk through the cylindrical Nizwa Fort, then head to the Nizwa Souq. (It gets especially lively on Fridays, when the camel and livestock trading takes place.) Have time for an excursion? Visit the gleaming new Oman Across Ages Museum in Manah, a 20-minute drive south of Nizwa.

A tourist takes a boat ride to the Daymaniyat Islands, which UNESCO has called a “nationally, regionally, and internationally important conservation area.”

Photos by Nathalie Mohadjer

Dip into Oman’s waters

Take a day trip from Muscat with tour company Husaak Adventures and wade through the canyon waters of Wadi Tiwi and Wadi Shab, or swim in spots such as the Bimmah Sinkhole. Beachgoers will enjoy the Dhofar region on a custom trip with tour operator Geographic Expeditions ; travelers can expect coconut and banana groves as well as pristine beaches. To visit the Daymaniyat Islands, writer Sarah Thankam Mathews booked an excursion with marine tour company Daymaniat Shells , which offers daily snorkeling trips from Muscat.

The road to Mibam village is characterized by steep climbs and a four-wheel-drive vehicle is recommended.

Explore the mountains

Best accessed by a four-wheel-drive vehicle or by hiring a tour operator such as Elite Travel & Tourism , the Hajar Mountains stretch for roughly 430 miles from the United Arab Emirates to Oman’s eastern coast. In spring, pink damask roses cover Jebel Akhdar, making this hiking area even more beautiful. A good base is the luxurious Alila Jabal Akhdar hotel atop Jebel Akhdar, which is surrounded by some of the highest mountains in the region. The Alila Jabal Akhdar also offers outdoor excursions that include a via ferrata cave adventure and a hike around Jebel Shams (Mountain of the Sun), so named because it is the first place to see sunrise in Oman due to its height.

Oman’s Sharqiya Sands stretches for more than 125 miles.

Have a desert experience

South of Oman’s fertile northern coast, the dunes of Sharqiya Sands are a good entry point to the country’s sprawling desert. Tour the region in a 4x4 and consider an overnight stay at the Bedouin-style camp Sama Al Wasil .

AFAR’s Travel Advisory Council can help plan a trip to Oman. Contact the council for more information .

The top things to do in Oman are out of this world

Jan 2, 2022 • 11 min read

Oman is a land of desert adventures and surprises © Westend61 / Getty

Oman is the third-largest country in the Arabian Peninsula, famed for its endless miles of coastline, high mountain ranges, rugged canyons, lush oases and vast deserts. It's also noted for the warm welcome given to visitors.

With its remarkable diversity of landscapes, Oman has been attracting intrepid travelers for years, but the relaxing of visa rules has opened this desert sultanate up to a wider audience. Beyond Oman’s natural beauty, you’ll find strong traditions, rich heritage and cities that blend history and tradition with a modern outlook.

Looking for an epic adventure? Here are the top experiences in Oman that you shouldn’t miss.

Stroll the Mutrah Corniche in Muscat

Oman’s capital, Muscat , is probably the closest you'll come to stepping back in time on the Arabian Peninsula. While its glitzy neighbors Dubai and Riyadh are known for their glass-and-chrome-laden skyscrapers, tall buildings are prohibited by law in this historic port city. Instead, you'll find whitewashed, lowrise buildings with unobstructed views of the jagged Hajar Mountains that flank the city to the south.

A walk along the Mutrah Corniche – the wide promenade that stretches alongside the Gulf of Oman on the northern edge of Muscat – is an excellent way to get a feel for the city’s scenic waterfront. On the way, you can explore the stalls at the Mutrah Souq , pause for cups of the sweet cardamom tea known as karak chai and marvel at the striking Masjid Al Rasool Al Adham, a blue-domed Shia mosque from the 15th century. 

Be humbled by Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

Oman’s soaring mosques are notable exceptions to the country’s “no tall buildings'' laws. In the heart of Muscat, surrounded by manicured gardens and a network of intricate archways, Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque and its 91m (300ft) minaret dominate the city skyline.

The mosque opened in 2001 to commemorate the 30-year rule of Sultan Qaboos Bin Said Al Said, the ruler who propelled Oman into modernity after the discovery of extensive oil reserves in the 1970s. The Grand Mosque used to be home to the world’s largest Swarovski chandelier and the world’s largest hand-woven carpet, but these titles were recently snatched by the chandelier and carpet at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi .

Snorkel with whale sharks in the Damaniyat Islands

Just a short drive and boat trip away from Muscat, Damaniyat is a chain of nine uninhabited islands just off the Gulf coast. Dotted with calm, shallow coves and pristine beaches, the islands host a stunning array of wildlife both above and below the water.

Sea turtles, sharks, migratory birds and ancient coral reefs all thrive at Damaniyat, making this protected archipelago a prime spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. September to November is the peak season for spotting whale sharks – an unforgettable encounter.

Stop for fresh fish in Qurayyat

The small fishing village of Qurayyat is a must-stop on the way to the eastern coastal city of Sur to experience the fishing culture of the Omani coast. Year-round, fishermen land a vast array of fish from the Gulf and the Arabian Sea, including grouper, snapper, yellowfin tuna and mackerel. 

The busy fish market in the village center is the place to look over the catch of the day, and any fish you buy can be grilled at a nearby roadside cafe. Travelers may soon have more reasons to make an extended stopover in Qurayyat, as an ambitious development project aims to add new restaurants and hotels to the waterfront.

Float in the Bimmah sinkhole

One of Oman’s most beautiful natural sights, the Bimmah sinkhole plunges to 65ft (20m), creating a serene spot for swimming and cliff-diving just inland from the shore on the way to Sur. Some locals credit the sinkhole’s origins to a meteorite strike in the area, but geologists believe this underground channel formed through the more down-to-earth process of erosion as water ate away the limestone bedrock.

Freshwater mixing with the salty waters of the Arabian Sea gives Bimmah its stunning turquoise shade. Getting a free pedicure from the army of Garra Rufa fish that inhabit the sinkhole is an added benefit.

Discover the history of boatmaking in Sur

Oman’s rich seafaring traditions date back to at least the 3rd century BCE – Sumerian records mention Omani ships transporting copper from the kingdom's ancient capital, Sohar, to markets in Mesopotamia. Historians have speculated that the famed voyager, Sinbad the Sailor, could have hailed from Oman, but even if Sinbad was just a legend, there's ample evidence that Omani explorers crisscrossed the busy waters of the Indian Ocean for the better part of two millennia.

At the height of its glory, the Omani trading empire stretched from modern-day Pakistan to Zanzibar , and the coastal town of Sur was the epicenter of its slave and spice trade, supplying the sultanate with long wooden boats called dhows. The tradition of dhow-building is still very much alive in Sur’s dhow-making shipyards and visitors can drop by to see the boat-makers in action.

Watch turtles hatching at Ras Al Jinz

Witnessing sea turtles nesting and hatchlings emerging on Oman's remote beaches is an experience not to be missed. Five of the seven sea turtle species can be found in Oman, and the endangered green turtle comes to nest on the beaches of Ras Al Jinz , the easternmost point of the Arabian Peninsula and one of the largest turtle nesting sites in the Indian Ocean.

While turtles visit Omani waters year-round, summertime is when these giant turtles emerge from the sea to dig their nests in the sand. A few months later, tiny hatchlings crawl back to the water, making the most perilous journey of their lifetimes. Turtle-watching at Ras Al Jinz is a wonderful family activity, enhanced by a stay at the Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve , an eco-lodge with tented accommodation and a scientific center devoted to marine research.

Have a swim and a picnic in Wadi Bani Khalid

Etched into the eastern flank of the Hajar Mountains, Wadi Bani Khalid is one of Oman’s most picturesque wadis (ravines). A veritable oasis, this shallow valley is famed for its emerald waters, abundant waterfalls, spectacular rock formations, lush vegetation and colorful villages.

Unlike most other river valleys in the Sultanate, Wadi Bani Khalid and its natural splash pools have a constant flow of water, making this an extremely popular picnic and swimming spot year-round, particularly at weekends and holidays. Hiking to the farthest pools of the wadi offers a more private experience.

Haggle for halwa at Nizwa's Friday market

Nizwa is Oman’s ancient capital and its most vibrant cultural center, and the Friday cattle market by the walls of Nizwa Fort is a local institution. The market operates much as it did centuries ago, when buyers and sellers from surrounding villages congregated under a circular tent to trade cattle, goats, sheep, camels and the latest gossip.

By mid-morning, the cattle market gives way to the bustling Nizwa Souq where you can find treats like Omani halwa, a staple dessert made with saffron, cardamom, rose water and nuts. It's also a good place to shop for a khanjar, the curved ceremonial dagger worn by many Omani men.

Find traditional pottery in Bahla

The clay-rich soil of Bahla transformed this desert outpost into Oman’s main center for the production of pottery in ancient times. Earthenware has been discovered here dating back to the 4th millennium BCE. The traditional art of pottery making is dwindling today, but a few workshops remain in the backstreets of Bahla’s bazaar district, where you can bargain for pots made for keeping water, honey, dates and coffee.

Go fort-hopping in Al Dakhiliyah

Surrounded by the dramatic Hajar Mountains in the north and empty desert terrain in the south, the Al Dakhiliyah region in northern Oman played an important role in the country’s history. Successive rulers built fortified outposts here to protect trading links from the coast to the interior plains and highlands.

Today, the time-worn remnants of centuries past pepper the region. The Unesco-listed Bahla Fort , whimsical Jabreen Castle , popular Nizwa Fort and the more obscure Bait Al Radidah fortress are all within convenient driving distance of Muscat, 

Hike Oman’s Grand Canyon

If you have time to see only one natural wonder in Oman, make it Wadi Ghul , often described as Oman’s Grand Canyon. There are spectacular views into Wadi Ghul from 3009m (9833ft) Jebel Shams , Oman’s highest peak, which towers over the western Hajar Mountains.

There are multiple trekking paths, including a demanding multi-day hike to the top of Jebel Shams. Less ambitious but still daunting, the Balcony Walk is a 9.6km (6-mile) round trip hike to an abandoned village that offers dizzying views into the deep ravine below. Post-hike, the Jebel Shams Resort is a good spot to relax and steady the nerves.

Explore the mud village of Misfat Al Abreyeen

The mountain village of Misfat Al Abreyeen on the western slopes of the Hajar Mountains is so tiny that no cars are allowed to enter its narrow alleyways. Mudbrick homes huddle together on giant boulders and irrigation canals known as aflaj crisscross the multi-leveled streets, watering lush terraces of dates, pomegranates, bananas and other crops.

Unlike many other villages in Oman, Misfat Al Abreyeen is still inhabited, offering a fascinating glimpse of Oman's traditional system of desert agriculture. For a special treat, stay at the Misfah Old House , a traditional guesthouse where guests sleep on mattresses and pillows spread on the floor and eat meals provided by local families.

Learn about ancient irrigation systems in Jebel Akhdar

Jebel Akhdar (Green Mountain) is a remote area in the central Hajar Mountains, where arid outcrops rise to an expansive plateau. Because of its high elevation, Jebel Akhdar receives enough precipitation to support a green oasis, giving the plateau its name.

A 5000-year-old system of aflaj irrigation channels brings water to verdant terraces bearing pomegranates, apricots, peaches, figs, almonds and saffron. Perhaps the most prized crop in Jebel Akhdar is the Damask rose, harvested in March and April and distilled to make world-famous Omani rosewater.

Stay with the Bedouin in Sharqiya Sands

Covering nearly 10,360 sq km (4000 sq miles) of desert, Sharqiya Sands (formerly known as Wahiba) is the perfect spot for a family adventure. Rising as high as 100m (300ft), its shifting sand dunes are a playground for off-roading, and a popular place for young Omanis to show off their driving prowess.

For a change of pace, the region’s Bedouin camps present an opportunity to get to know the culture of Oman's desert-dwelling nomads, before it gets replaced by the comforts of modern living. Women here take a more active role in tourism than in other parts of Oman, welcoming travelers to their desert tents, where they paint henna tattoos and share treats of halwa and coffee with visitors.

Explore the Land of Frankincense in Salalah

In the Omani desert, summer temperatures soar above 45°C (113°F), but the wild frontier region of Dhofar transforms into a tropical idyll with the arrival of the annual khareef monsoon. From June to September, moist winds from the Arabian Sea bring cooling rains and pleasant temperatures to this remote region on the border with Yemen.

The region’s capital Salalah is flanked by the stunning Mughsail Beach on one side and the grassy canyon of Wadi Darbat on the other. Nearby, ancient frankincense groves at Wadi Dawkah are part of the Unesco-protected Land of Frankincense ; local people still harvest the prized tree resin that put this area at the center of ancient trade routes.

Try the national dish of Oman

A fragrant combination of rice and spiced lamb or goat meat, shuwa is as quintessentially Omani as dates and halwa. Slow-cooked over a fire pit for as long as two days, this communal meal is prepared for holidays, festivals and other celebrations, and it's a must-try if you're in Oman at the right time.

Families serve it on one large platter and eat with their hands, encircling the shuwa as they help themselves. More than just a dish, shuwa is a symbol of Omani hospitality; to be invited to a family’s shuwa meal is one of the highest honors a guest can receive.

Safety recommendations and restrictions during a pandemic can change rapidly. Lonely Planet recommends that travelers always check with local authorities for up-to-date guidance before traveling during Covid-19 .

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The Top 15 Things to Do in Oman

Oman is a land of mystery for many to discover. It is full of uncharted territory and whimsical places to explore like ancient souqs, masterful architectural feats, and stunning beaches to take a swim. The Arab nation also offers many traditional museums and parks to explore, as well as fine-dining to delight upon. Read on for 15 must-do activities while exploring the "Pearl of Arabia."

Marvel at The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is located in the center of Muscat, in the Bawshar wilayat (district). The mosque named after the late HM Sultan Qaboos was built in 2001 and can hold a total capacity of up to 20,000 worshipers. The stunning Islamic design and architecture is a feat to surely marvel upon. It houses a main prayer room with a central dome that rises 164 feet (50 meters) high. It also features a stunning crystal chandelier and the second-larget carpet in the world measuring 45,208 square feet (4,200 square meters). Non-Muslims are allowed to visit the mosque every day, except Friday, from 8:30 until 11 a.m. which is Friday prayer time for locals. Visitors must dress conservatively, thus women covering hair and shoulders, and everyone will need to cover their knees.

Explore Jebel Akhdar

by Marc Guitard / Getty Images

Jebel Akhdar, also coined as the Green Mountain, is a crown jewel of Oman. It is located around an hour outside of Nizwa. The mountain range is in the Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate and is known for its towering height of being close to 9,842 feet (3,000 meters) high and encompassing the Saiq Plateau. It is a part of the Al Hajar mountain range and composes not only lush green rice fields, but also plantations and rose gardens where locally sourced rose water is prepared. Tourists can only reach the mountaintop via 4X4 trucks, as the twisty turns and slopes can be quite dangerous.

Trek Through Wadi Shab

Wadi Shab is located around 1.5 hours from Muscat and 40 minutes from the popular beach town Sur. It is a stunning watering hole that tourists and locals alike visit to cool off during the high heat experienced in spring and summer. It features a huge sparkling blue pool of water and a hidden waterfall, surrounded by a gorge. Please note that in order to view the waterfall, you will need to do a bit of a hike of around 40 minutes and swim through two different pools of water.

View the Historic Nizwa Fort

Known as Oman’s most visited national monument, the Nizwa Fort dates back to the 17th century. It consists of a commanding tower and zig-zagging staircase, which was once used to protect the city from invasion. Next to the fort is Nizwa Castle, which once provided refuge to religious scholars and hosts a prayer room nearby. Special events are hosted at the fort and castle for holidays and local celebrations. The fort is available for tourists to visit daily.

Relax at Wadi Bani Khalid

Westend61 / Getty Images

The stunning Wadi Bani Khalid oasis is a sight to behold during a visit to Oman. The wadi (or valley) is situated in the Ash Sharqiyah region, about a 1.5-hour drive outside of Muscat. It is one of the most famous wadis in Oman due to its massive pools of water and springs for swimming, caves, and mountain backdrop. Wadi Bani Khalid also is home to stunning lush green plantations and several local villages.

Experience Mutrah Souq

Tourists, expats, and locals alike enjoy visiting the Mutrah Souq to shop. The traditional outdoor market is comprised of a host of conventional shops selling Omani goods, traditional clothes such as dishdashas, souvenirs, gold, and silver jewelry. Soak up scents of frankincense and perfumes as you stroll through the marketplace. Restaurants serving locally caught fish and Omani dishes line the nearby roads.

Climb to the Top of Jebel Shams

Paul Biris / Getty Images

Jebel Shams ("Mountain of Sun" has been coined the Grand Canyon of Oman. The stunning mountain range is also part of the Al Hajar mountain range in the opposite direction of the nearby Green Mountain i.e. Jebel Akhdar. Mountain of Sun has a peak that's 9,967 feet (3,038 meters) high and is popular for those tourists and locals interested in hiking trails and enjoying the cooler temperatures found atop this spectacular mountain.

Surf and Birdwatch on Masirah Island

Masirah Island is Oman’s largest explorable island escape. It is located off the east coast of Oman directly in the Arabian Sea and consists of 12 villages scattered around the island. It can be reached by taking a one and half hour ferry ride from the Shannon Port, which is south of Wahiba Sands. It is chock full of sandy golden beaches with turquoise blue waters. It’s perfect for surfers and those who love bird-watching, as the island is inhibited by more than 300 species of birds. Additional activities include kite surfing and whale-watching.

Get Lost in Rub' al-Khali

Buena Vista Images / Getty Images

Rub' al-Khali , or the Empty Quarter, is the largest uninterrupted sand desert in the world. It is positioned in western Oman and also covers parts of Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Yemen. The desert has an area of 250,966 square miles (650,000 square kilometers) and is covered with distinctive biodiversity. Adventure junkies will love exploring this desert landscape and zipping up and down the massive sand dunes in 4X4 trucks. You can also enjoy camping out on the dunes, taking a camel ride, and listening to tales from Bedouin people.

See the Turtles in Sur

John Seaton Callahan / Getty Images

Sur is a port city located along the eastern tip of Oman. Known for its maritime past it is where many traditional dhow boats, or wooden vessels, are produced. Just southeast of Sur is the Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve , where endangered green turtles nest and nearly 20,000 turtles return each year to lay their eggs along the sandy beaches. Visitors can witness the small baby turtles hatching and then return back to the sea. The best time of day to view this incredible feat is in the early morning hours or in the evening after sunset.

Listen to Music at the Royal Opera House Muscat

The creation of the Royal Opera House Muscat was a feat that Sultan Qaboos was determined to see come to life in 2011. The impressive structure resembles a palace made of white stone and expats, locals and tourists alike surely feel like royalty upon entering the masterfully designed building. It is situated in Shatti Al Qurum beach area and is the cultural hub for musical arts, dance, and more. Greats have performed here including Branford Marsalis, Chick Korea, and numerous orchestras and performers from around the world.

Observe the Bimmah Sinkhole

35007 / Getty Images

Situated in the eastern part of Oman just before Sur near Tiwi is the compelling Bimmah Sinkhole inside of Hawiyat Najm Park. It is a natural swimming hole with a unique history. It was made when the limestone naturally eroded giving way to the now stunning natural pool of water. However, local legend has it that a meteorite hit the area, forming the pool. It is a famous attraction to spot in Oman due to its amazing rock formations surrounding the crisp blue waters.

Take a Dip at the Beaches

Oman offers an array of beautiful beaches for visitors to explore. If you are looking for a family-friendly beach just a bit outside of the capital city of Muscat, then the pristine blue Yiti beach is a great choice. It offers a small stretch of a sandy beach area that locals and visitors sometimes camp out at throughout the year. Additionally, Qurum beach inside of the Muscat city limits is home to a huge Starbucks and several cafes that are great for sipping tea or smoking shisa while overlooking the waves roaring up on the sandy shores.

Learn Salalahs Trading History at Museum of the Frankincense Land

The city of Salalah is home to the Museum of the Frankincense Land . The museum is situated next to a World Heritage site Al Baleed Archaeological Park and is dedicated to educating tourists and locals about the trading history of the city. Visitors can learn about how frankincense (an aromatic resin that's been traded on the Arabian Peninsula for thousands of years) was once traded, how it is made, and how it's used throughout the region. Visitors can buy all types of frankincense items from soaps to hand creams.

Roam the Sharqiya Sands

Tuul & Bruno Morandi / Getty Images 

Commonly called Wahiba Sands by locals, Sharqiya Sands is a massive land area named after the Bani Wahiba tribe. It is situated in the eastern region of the country, covering a massive 7,767 square miles (12,500 square kilometers), and is home to Bedouin explorers. As such, visitors can get a first-hand look at the traditional way of life of the nomadic clan. Visitors can opt to stay at a traditional Bedouin camp in the evening while exploring the orange sand dunes by truck during the day.

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The Ultimate Oman Travel Guide

Updated March 2024,  The Ultimate Oman Travel Guide was originally written in April 2018

Oh Oman, the gem of the Arabian Peninsula. Easy to travel, overwhelmingly safe, absolutely beautiful sceneries, and a strong culture. Oman is often overlooked by most travelers to the region who typically head to more glitzy destinations like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. 

For those that have never visited a country in the Middle East, I highly recommend Oman as it’s clean, safe, friendly, and gorgeous. As many of you know, I traveled in  Yemen  and fell in love with the country in 2014 (and again in 2019 and 2020) which was what initially sparked my interest in visiting Oman.

The countries are drastically different, yet share many similarities, so for those interested in getting to Yemen (I get several emails about it per week), and have concerns about safety, I highly recommend travel in Oman for the time being.

If you’re starting to plan your Oman travels, I recommend picking up a copy of Bradt’s Oman guidebook .

Need Travel Insurance and Evacuation Services for Oman?

Start shopping for travel insurance plans over at  IATI Insurance . Readers of the Adventures of Nicole get a 5% discount off your plan.

The Adventures of Nicole partners with Global Rescue to offer the world’s leading medical evacuation and security advisory services. To travel with peace of mind, shop evacuation coverage at Global Rescue .

The currency of Oman is the Omani Rial. The current exchange rate is 1 OMR = $2.60 USD as of February 2024 .

The official language of Oman is Arabic. With that said English speaking travelers will have no problem getting around the country without knowledge of Arabic as many Omanis speak English quite well. Many road signs are written in English and Arabic.

The government of Oman doesn’t keep official stats on religion in the country. With that said most Omanis follow the Ibadi sect of Islam. The remaining population is mostly Muslim of Sunni or Shia sects with a small number of Hindus and Christians.

What To Wear In Oman

Conservative dress is recommended out of respect to the locals.

Women : Long trousers and shirts that at least cover the shoulders are recommended. Always carry a headscarf with you for the impromptu mosque visit. If you want to swim somewhere, swimming in clothing is what local women do. Of course, if staying at a western resort anything goes.

Men : Long trousers and covered shoulders are best. Make sure knees and shoulders are covered when entering mosques.

View this post on Instagram Some photos don’t need too many words, but if you have a spare 1000 read on … I’ve teamed up as a judge with @TravelexUK and @PenguinBooksUK as they hunt out the ‘Next Great Travel Writer’ – Do you have an awesome travel tale? Enter in the bio link and you could win £1500 + a mentoring session *UK/USA only #NGTW A post shared by Daniel James (@danflyingsolo) on Jan 22, 2017 at 1:51am PST

How Long To Visit Oman

1-2 weeks is a common amount of time to visit the country for travelers. 2 weeks is a good amount of time for those wanting to quickly explore both the north and south of the country. A month will offer you the flexibility to hit the highlights and see some off the beaten path destinations in Oman. 

Check out my one week in Oman itinerary and travel guide

When To Visit Oman

Oman can get unbearably hot in summer. It is not recommended to visit in June, July, and August. The best months for visiting are November-April.

Getting around in Oman is easiest by renting a car and self-driving. Driving in Oman is quite easy unless you want to go off the beaten path which will involve off-roading. For those wanting to explore the Wahiba Sands and the mountain roads of the country, you should rent a 4×4.

Compare car rental prices on Expedia

• It is illegal to drive around with a dirty car in Oman. Fines are 10 OMR, but usually police will just tell you to get it washed.
• There are speed cameras all over the place. Always try to stay at or under posted speed limits.
• Public buses connect most major cities in the country. Those wanting to travel by bus will have difficulty reaching most places of interest for visitors.
• You can get around in cities by taxi.

You can enter Oman by flight or by road.

Flights : Most international flights arrive in Muscat. There are a few international flights that arrive at Salalah Airport as well.

Road : There are several border crossings with the UAE which is how virtually all tourists arriving by road will come from.

There is a border crossing with Yemen in western Oman. It is difficult to get across, and you’ll need to arrange this trip well in advance and it is not unheard of for border officials will turn you around, even if you have a valid visa.

Travel to Yemen is not recommended right now for obvious reasons at this time. There are intrepid travelers that have managed to cross here more recently. Note that solo females travelers have been denied to cross this border in the past.

Oman does share a long border with Saudi Arabia. There are no official crossings and it’s not advisable to enter Saudi Arabia from Oman as it requires you to cross the Empty Quarter.

• Leave your drugs, guns, and porn at home- they’re all prohibited in Oman.
• You can bring in 2 liters of alcohol per person if flying into the country, though you cannot bring in alcohol if you enter the country by road.

Several countries are now eligible for an e-visa to enter Oman. You can apply for your e-visa  here . Most single entry, 30-day e-visas will cost 20 OMR.

There is a loophole to get into Oman for free without a visa, it’s called the  Dubai-Oman Common Visa . You will be eligible to travel in Oman for up to 21 days so long as you have a valid visa or stamp from the Dubai Airport in your passport and are one of the eligible nationalities.

You must travel directly from Dubai to Oman via Al-Wajajah land crossing, Muscat airport, or a seaport. It will not work with other border crossings or at other (Salalah) airports. Read more about to Dubai-Oman Common Visa  here .

Note that Israeli passport holders will be denied entry.

Omani food has a lot of Arabic influence from its neighbors, however, it is a lot less spicy. Thanks to Oman’s long coastline there’s plenty of seafood to eat.

The dates in Oman are among the best in the world and Omani halwa (a delicious sweet) is one of their best-known sweets. With that all said, Omani food is hard to come by in restaurants but if you look hard enough you’ll find it. Some local dishes to try are:

Otherwise, you’ll find dishes served up from other parts of the Arabian Peninsula, Lebanon, Turkey, India, and Pakistan. In bigger cities, you’ll be able to find the typical American fast-food restaurants.

Omani Qahwa ( coffee ) and sweetened shai ( tea ) accompany most meals.

Accommodation

This is where you’ll either blow your budget or save heaps. Most accommodations geared toward tourists are high-end and come with a high price tag. With that said you can find budget-friendly options around the country. Better yet- you can camp freely in many parts of Oman.

If you’re planning to free camp in Oman, don’t f*** it up for everyone else. Don’t leave waste behind ( human, rubbish, or otherwise ), and do not camp in places where it is prohibited such as Ras al-Jinz.

Use the search box below to find accommodations in Oman!

Things To Do In Oman

Oman is blessed with rugged mountains, massive sand dunes, stunning coastline, historic fortresses, and a vibrant culture.  Click here to check out my One Week In Oman Roadtrip Itinerary  for ideas. Here are just a few highlights of the country:

Bustling City Souks : Souks are a great place to head to get a taste of Omani culture, and get some shopping done as well. Spice souks are always a fave with the exotic smells filling the air. Nizwa Souk, Muttrah Souk in Old Muscat, and Ibri Souks are some of the most well-known and interesting ones.

Trekking In The Jebel Shams : Jebel Shams is a 3,009m peak situated in the Al-Hajar Mountain Range, located about 240km from Muscat. There are a number of treks that can be done in the area, and it’s spectacular at sunrise.

View this post on Instagram ‘Camping on top of Jebel Shams, the highest mountain in #Oman was an adventure in itself. Often referred to as the Grand Canyon of Arabia, this popular destination sits within the Al Hajar Mountains range. As soon as we arrived local campers called us to join them for fresh fruit, dates and coffee as goats milled around by the cliff edge precariously. The hospitality, warmth and kindness we experienced that day summarises the Omani people and culture to me; it was one of the safest and most welcoming countries I have visited.’ – @danflyingsolo, #lpInstaTakeover. #travel #BestinTravel A post shared by Lonely Planet (@lonelyplanet) on May 28, 2017 at 3:08am PDT

Cruise The Musandam Fjords : The word  fjord  doesn’t usually come to mind when you think of a country on the Arabian Peninsula. Sure enough, Oman has fjords! At the northern end of the Oman Peninsula, not far from the UAE exists such a place. Take a dhow boat and go explore the beautiful landscapes for a day or three.

Visit The Desolate Masirah Island : With a desolate interior and a rugged coastline, Masirah Island is begging to be explored. It’s only recently been open to tourists, and in the few short years, it’s attracted mainly kitesurfers. Reach the island by ferry from Shannah, check out the ferry schedule  here .

Get Historical At Fortresses & Ruins : If you manage to visit Oman without seeing a single fortress I’d be impressed, but more confused than anything else. There are heaps of historic fortresses scattered all over the country. Some well maintained, and some in ruin, but either way they’re completely fascinating. Some will have entrance fees while others do not.

Explore The Wadis : Oman is home to more wadis than you’ll know what to do with. To fill you in- wadi is the Arabic word for canyon. Some of Oman’s most beautiful wadis are filled with crystal clear turquoise water and the occasional palm tree oasis.

Experience The Hospitality That Knows No Bounds : I know I say this about many places in the Middle East and Central Asia, but I wouldn’t keep repeating it if it wasn’t true. Omani people are incredibly welcoming and friendly. From the group of coworkers out enjoying an afternoon at Wadi Ghul inviting us for qawa and snacks, the troop of friends having lunch on a beach who completely took over our tire change and sent us for a swim, halwa, tahini & date given to us Nizwa Souk, a keffiyeh wrapping lesson in the middle of a busy market, to those Bedouin ladies who stopped to make sure we were okay and to offer us sweet shai in the Wahiba Sands- Omanis will be the biggest and best-lasting impression of your trip.

Where To Go In Oman

Northern Oman

Delightfully authentic for a change from the over-the-top capital cities of its gulf neighbors. Muscat is the capital of Oman and likely your first stop in the country.

With a backdrop of rocky slopes and buildings required to reflect traditional Arabian architecture you really feel you’re in Arabia. Muscat is actually three towns that seem to have overgrown and connected over time.

The area referred to as Old Muscat is the walled city, home to the royal palaces. Mutrah, which is home to the famed Mutrah Souk and was originally a fishing village. And finally, Ruwi which is where commercial things go on, and is the main transport hub for the city.

With that said, Ruwi is a good area to head for cheaper eats and shopping.

Top sights recommend to visit in Muscat

• Sultan Qaboos Mosque
• Mutrah Souk
• Muscat Royal Opera House
• Al-Jalali Fort & Al-Mirani Fort
• Mohammed Al-Amin Mosque
• Sultan’s (Al-Alam) Palace
• Oman National Museum

Where To Sleep In Muscat

• Budget:  Mutrah Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Levatio Hotel Muscat |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Shangr-La Al-Husn Resort & Spa |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Muscat Tours

Check out this  half-day guided tour of Muscat . Want to see the city by night? Have a look at this  Muscat by Night tour . Want to see both Muscat and the surrounding areas such as Seeb and Quriyat?  Click here  to read about this full-day tour.

If you want to experience an Omani town without trailing too far from Muscat, head to Seeb. It’s about a 30 minute drive northwest of Muscat, not far from the airport. There isn’t much in way of attractions in Seeb, but for those looking to get a feel for Omani culture without much travel time, this is the place to go.

View this post on Instagram The past weekend I took over the @LonelyPlanet Instagram account to share some of my favourite times in #Oman – if you haven’t considered visiting head over and take a look, I think it will surprise you… Have you been? #BestInTravel #arabia #Mosque A post shared by Daniel James (@danflyingsolo) on May 30, 2017 at 2:06pm PDT

Recommended Sights In Seeb

• Al-Zulfa Mosque
• Seeb Beach & Cornich Park

Where To Sleep In Seeb

• Budget:  Muscat Royal Suites |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Remas Hotel Suites | Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  There are no luxury hotels in Seeb, but you can head to Muscat for them.

A lovely little fishing village an hour’s drive headed east from Muscat. Quriyat was once an important Omani port but now is just a sleepy village. Makes for a great day trip from Muscat with a stop at Mazara to check out the Wadi Dayqat Dam. There are no accommodations in Quriyat.

Sights To See In Quriyat

• Quriyat Fort
• Quriyat Beach
• Quriyat Watchtower

Bandar Khayran

Bandar Khayran also makes for a good day trip from Muscat, or as a stop for those headed south along the coast. Comprised of a series of Khors ( inlets ) it’s a great place to check out beaches, snorkel, watch fisherman casting for catches, and watch the sandstone reflections in the water in the late afternoon. There are currently no accommodations in Bandar Khayran, there are places you could wild camp.

Bandar Khayran Tours

Take a day trip from  Muscat by boat to explore the Bandar Kharyan area  and to view wild dolphins.

The gateway to the Jebel Shams, Wadi Ghul, and Jebel Akhdar, and home to one of Oman’s best fortresses and souks. During the 6th and 7th centuries Nizwa was the capital of Oman.

Make sure to tour around the Nizwa Fort ( 0.500 OMR admission ) and make a lap around the Nizwa souk in search of antiques and delicious halwa.

What To See In Nizwa

Where to sleep in nizwa.

• Budget:  Bait al Aqr |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Midrange:  Nizwa Heritage Inn |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Luxury:  Sama Hotel Jabal Al Akhdar |  Booking.com  |

Tours In Nizwa

There are a number of tours in and around Nizwa, and even ones that include surrounding areas such as Jebel Shams, Bahla, and Jebel Akhdar.  Click here to shop tours to Nizwa .

Jebel Shams, Wadi Ghul & The Al-Hajar Mountains

Jebel Shams is Oman’s Highest Mountain at 3,075 meters situated in the Al-Hajar Mountain Range. With that said, Jebel Shams isn’t well known for the peak itself, but the sometimes nerve-wracking views down into Wadi Ghul. Wadi Ghul is known as the Grand Canyon of Arabia.

Several treks can be done in the mountains and wadis, but do come prepared with enough water. Jebel Shams can be visited as a day trip from Nizwa or even Muscat, but it’s highly recommended to camp up here for a night especially for those wanting to catch the sunrise over the rugged landscape.

What To Do At Jebel Shams

• Purchase a locally made carpet

Where To Sleep In Jebel Shams

Sleeping up in Jebel Shams itself is not a cheap endeavor if looking to stay at a hotel. I highly recommend wild camping at Jebel Shams. Sama Heights Resort has a great lunch buffet available for a fee to those not staying there.

• Sama Heights Resort |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Jebel Shams Villa |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Jebel Shams Resort |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Sunrise Camp |  Booking,com  |  Hotels.com  |
• There are more and cheaper accommodation in nearby Al-Hamra,  shop rooms here

Jebel Shams Tours

For those not wanting to drive themselves and dedicate a night out in the mountains, you can take day tours to Jebel Shams from Muscat. Check out this Jebel Shams day tour  here .

Jebel Akhdar

The ‘Green Mountain’. This area isn’t known for the mountain itself but for the plateaus around it. With cooler weather and more rainfall its home to fruit gardens all over the upper and lower plateaus. You’re only allowed to make your way to Jebel Akhdar in a 4×4.

What To Do At Jebel Akhdar

• Diana’s View Point
• Wadi Bani Habib

Where To Sleep

• Budget:  Salassel Al-Jebel Al-Akhdar Guesthouse |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Midrange:  Jebel Akhdar Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Alilia Jebel Akhdar |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Tours To Jebel Akhdar

Click here  to book a tour of Jebel Akhdar and Nizwa in one day.

Bahla & Jabrin

Known for it’s fort of the same name and it’s pottery. The Bahla Fort is one of the best walled cities in the world to explore. You can combine a visit to Bahla with nearby Jabrin to explore the less impressive yet well preserved fort. Admission to both Bahla Fort and Jabrin Castle is 0.500 OMR.

What To Do In Bahla

• Shop For Pottery
• Visit The Old Souk
• Jabrin Castle

Where To Sleep in Bahla

• Budget:  Jibreen Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Bahla Hotel Apartments |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Luxury:  Go to Nizwa

Bat & Al-Ayn

Nearby to the Buraimi border crossing with the UAE and worthy of a stop for those entering or exiting Oman here. Bat and Al-Ayn are home to strange beehive tombs that dot the hilltops.

What To See in Bat & Al-Ayn

• Check out the beehive tombs
• Go off-roading to the nearby mountain villages

Search Al-Buraimi Hotels here

Musandam Peninsula

The Norway of Arabia because of its stunning Khors ( fjords or inlets ). Separated from the remainder of Oman by the UAE.

Khasab is the capital of the tiny province and exclave. Khasab is where you’ll want to base yourself for trips around the Musandam Peninsula. Be sure to explore the Khasab Fort, Khmazera Castle, and souk while back in the city.

What To See Around Khasab

• Khasab Fort
• Khasab Souk
• Khmazera Castle
• Organize dhow boats to explore the Khors

Where To Sleep In Khasab

• Midrange:  Khasab Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Atana Musandam Resort |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Khasab & Musandam Peninsula Tours

From city tours in Khasab to dhow boat trips around the khors, there’s probably a tour to suit just about everyone.  Click here  to check out Khasab city tours and dhow trips.

The Musandam Khors

Hop on a dhow boat or organize a tour of the Musandam Khors and explore this fascinating area. Visit the fishing villages with inhabitants so remote that they speak a dialect that those from Muscat cannot understand, eat freshly caught seafood cooked up on your dhow, and take in the amazing scenery.

What To See & Do In The Musandam Khors

• Visit Telegraph Island & Khor Ash-Sham
• Camp on the bay of Khor An-Najd
• Cruise the sea by dhow boat
• See wild dolphins
• Visit remote villages

Musandam Peninsula Tours

Check out this  2 day tour of the Musandam Khors  including a night on a dhow boat. Just looking for day tours? Shop dhow day trips from Khasab  here . You can also book a 4×4 day trip to Khor An-Najd as well as Jebel Harim  here .

Jebel Harim

A great day trip by 4×4 from Khasab to Jebel Harim, the ‘Mountain of Women’, littered iris and geranium flowers and views of the Rawdah Bowl Below.

Jebel Harim Tours

You can visit Jebel Harim along with the beautiful Khor An-Najd by 4×4 Day Tour,  click here to read more .

The believed home to Sinbad and Ahmed bin Majid- two very famous sailors. Most come to enjoy the sandy beaches and archeological fixtures such as the Sohar Castle.

What To Do In Sohar

• Sohar Castle
• Sohar Beach
• Fish Market

Where To Sleep In Sohar

• Budget:  Atlas Hotel Apartments |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Radisson Blu Sohar |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Crown Plaza Sohar |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

A popular day trip from Muscat as it’s only an hour’s drive from the city. Home to a nice sandy beach and a scattering of islands. Visiting the watchtower on Sawadi Island and snorkeling is what most who do visit come for.

What To Do In Sawadi

• Sawadi Beach
• Island hopping
• Sawadi Watchtower and Sawadi Island

Central Oman

Sur & ayjah.

Nice beaches, two castles, and a corniche are the attractions in Sur, just southeast of Muscat. It’s also a great base or jumping-off point for adventures into  Wadi Shab , Wadi Tiwi, Ras al-Jinz, and Ras al-Hadd.

Admission to castles is 0.500 OMR. Ayjah, which can be seen just across the water from the Sur Corniche is worth a trip to explore the tiny village’s fort and lighthouse. Ayjah and Sur are connected by Oman’s only suspension bridge.

What To See & Do In Sur

• The Corniche
• Sunaysilah Castle
• Ayjah Lighthouse
• Suspension Bridge

Where To Sleep In Sur

• Budget:  Al Jumhour Hotel Apartments |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Resort Sur Beach Holiday |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Head to Ras al Hadd, or back to Muscat

Bimmah Sinkhole (Hawiyat Najm Park)

Just off the highway as you make your way down the coast from Muscat to Sur.  Bimmah Sinkhole  is most definitely worthy of the stop.

Local legend says the sinkhole was created by a meteor strike- hence the local name of Hawiyat Najm, meaning falling star. But in reality, it’s believed to just be a depression that fills with seawater as the ocean is only 600m away and freshwater that collects in there.

Bimmah Sinkhole is incredibly beautiful with its crystal clear vibrant turquoise waters. It’s easy to access as Bimmah Sinkhole was designated a park and they’ve built a staircase down into it. If visiting in the more popular months ( November-March ), I recommend visiting early in the morning if you want to beat the other tourists to it.

You can visit Bimmah Sinkhole along with nearby Wadi Shab by day tour from Muscat for those not interested in making the journey on their own,  click here  to read more about the tour and book.

Plan your visit:  Everything you need to know to visit Bimmah Sinkhole

Steep canyon cliffs, turquoise pools, and even a secret waterfall await those who make the trip to  Wadi Shab , one of Oman’s easiest to reach and most beautiful destinations. Wadi Shab is located right off the Muscat-Sur Highway. From the parking lot under the highway bridge, you’ll need to take a boat across to the other side ( 1 OMR roundtrip ).

Once across, follow the path and prepare to be amazed. You will eventually reach the upper pools where you are allowed to swim. From here you can swim through a narrow slot a little further up the river to enter a giant cave where you can cliff dive into the waters below from the edge of a gushing waterfall.

• It is possible to hike even further to reach villages higher up the wadi.
• Camping and fires are not allowed in Wadi Shab.

Check out my  ultimate guide to Wadi Shab

Just a short distance from Wadi Shab, Wadi Tiwi is a must-see especially in the springtime when the bottom of the canyon is carpeted in lush green foliage. It’s preferred by locals for travelers to visit the 9 villages in the wadi on foot. A two day trek can be done from Wadi Tiwi to Wadi Bani Khalid.

Ras Al-Jinz & Ras Al-Hadd

Ras al-Jinz is the easternmost point of the Arabian Peninsula famous for the thousands of female green turtles that return to this beach year after year to lay their eggs.

Green turtles are endangered and Oman is dedicated to their conservation and has strict punishments for those that harm turtles or their eggs. I’ve learned that the only way to visit Ras al-Jinz for turtle viewing is by organized tour, however, when I visited Oman we were given permission by the men working at the reserve to go in search of turtles.

We did find a massive female laying eggs in the sand which was a great experience. The workers at the reserve even gave us a brief tour of their facilities and let us watch them at work ( finding baby turtles that were confused and heading away from the ocean and putting them in a small kiddy pool that they would take down to the water to set free into the ocean when it got too crowded ).

Ras al-Hadd is the nearby fishing village in which it is possible to camp ( camping is not permitted at Ras al-Jinz for obvious reasons ).

• If you do plan to come to Ras al-Jinz to see the turtles either don’t bring a flashlight/headlamp or bring a headlamp with the red light on it. The red light doesn’t stress and confuse the turtles, but the normal lights will.
• Turtles don’t come to the beach during the day, so the best time to see them is on a night tour.

What To Do In Ras al-Jinz

• Visit Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve in search of the endangered green turtle
• Spend the night just back off the beach at the Ras al-Jinz Turtle Reserve Hotel

Where To Stay In Ras al-Jinz

• Ras al-Jinz Turtle Reserve , with rooms starting at 40 OMR per night

Where To Stay In Ras al-Hadd

• Budget:  Ras al-Hadd Guesthouse |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Turtle Beach Resort |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Ras al-Jinz Tours

Join a 4×4 tour down from Muscat and back to view the green turtles at Ras al-Jinz,  click here  to read more and to visit the booking page. A cheaper option is to book a visit to the reserve through your hotel in Sur or Ras al-Hadd.

A small fishing village with two beaches on either side of it that are nice for a picnic in the afternoon. Al Ashkara is the jumping-off point to the Wahiba Sands and also the main supply point for the communities that live out there.

One of the nearby beaches is where we stopped for lunch and to change a tire and a group of friends hanging out at the beach quickly took over the task.

Bani Bu Hassan & Ali

Worth a stop for those bound for the Wahiba Sands, Wadi Bani Khalid or Ibra from Al Ashkara or further south. Bani Bu Hassan and Bani Bu Ali sit side by side and are home to forts, ancient plantations, and watchtowers.

What To See In Bani Bu Hassan & Ali

• Bani Bu Ali Fort
• Bani Bu Hassan Fort
• Jami Al Hamoda Mosque
• Explore the plantations

Wahiba Sands (Sharqiya)

At the village of Al-Ghabbi on Highway 23 ( not far from Bani Bu Hassan & Ali and Ibra ) turn off and you’ll quickly arrive at the village of Al-Mintirib that sits right on the edge of  Wahiba Sands .

Al-Mintirib is the gateway to exploring the wild desert of Oman. Carefully follow the jeep tracks out of town and into the great abyss. There are a number of desert camps out here, but it’s entirely possible to camp on your own.

For those wanting to interact with Omani women, Wahiba Sands is your best bet as the local Bedouin women have a more outward role in their society than in other parts of the country. They are also expert drivers and often rescue tourists stuck in the sands.

Whether you camp on your own or you head out to a luxury camp, make sure you look up at night and catch the stars under the clear dark sky.

• It’s advisable to bring shovels and sand mats if you self drive, in case you get stuck out here.
• Make sure to have plenty of water if driving yourself out here.

What To Do In The Wahiba Sands

• Haul ass down desert jeep tracks and up and down through orange sand dunes
• Camp under the stars
• Keep your eyes peeled for camels and Arabian Oryx running around
• Meet Bedouin women and watch their driving skills

Read my guide to  spending the night in the Wahiba Sands

Where To Stay In The Wahiba Sands

• Desert Wonders Camp |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Arabian Oryx Camp |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Desert Bedoua House |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Safari Dunes Camp |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Tours To Wahiba Sands

Don’t want the stress of driving a 4×4 yourself through mountains of sand with the fear of getting stuck in the middle of nowhere? There are several tours offered to the Wahiba Sands ranging from day trips to overnight trips and more.  Click here  to browse different desert tours to the Wahiba Sands.

Wadi Bani Khalid

Beautiful emerald and turquoise pools await at Wadi Bani Khalid. You’ll wind high-up in the Eastern Hajar Mountains to eventually arrive at a parking lot.

From here it’s a short walk to the pools and a little further to Moqal Cave. This is about as touristy as it gets in Oman as well- there’s a restaurant at the lower pools and there is a concrete path there from the parking lot.

You can swim in the pools here, but you should swim in clothes like many Omanis here visit here do as well. For those not claustrophobic, continue along the trail past the restaurant ( the trail quickly turns to rocks ) and you can climb inside the cave. There are spots where you’ll find local boys cliff diving as well.

Tours To Wadi Bani Khalid

Some tours that visit from  Muscat to the Wahiba Sands include a stop at Wadi Bani Khalid . You can also self drive here, or contact local Omani tour agencies to arrange trips here.

Ibra is an ancient city, so old it predates the calling of the prophet. Ibra is also the gateway to the Wahiba ( Sharqiya ) region from the north. These two factors make a stop off here worthy of your time when traveling to or from the Wahiba Sands and beyond.

Try to arrange a visit on a Wednesday morning to see the local souk at its busiest and the women’s souk is active. The women’s souk is for women buyers and sellers to barter and trade, and men are not welcomed here.

Make sure and walk to the Old Ibra Village ( walk toward Al-Munisifeh from the souk area ) to explore ancient and crumbling buildings.

What To Do In Ibra

• Visit the souk, espeically on Wednesday mornings
• If you’re a woman, visit on Wednesday mornings to get a glimpse into local women’s lives at the Women’s Souk
• Wander crumbling mud-brick buildings in Old Ibra and Al-Musinifeh

Where To Sleep In Ibra

• Budget:  Al Sharqiyah Sand Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Agoda.com  |
• Midrange:  Tafadal |  Booking.com  |

Masirah Island

Come here for rugged coastlines and the wild interior that have been attracting kitesurfers out here for the last few years. Take a ferry over from Shannah to this desolate island out in the Indian Ocean.

Camping and exploring by 4×4 is the best way to experience Masirah Island.  Click here  to view the National Ferry Company of Oman’s schedule. There are a few hotels on the island now in the town of Half for those not wanting to camp.

What To Do On Masirah Island

• Visit the small town of Ras Al Hilf
• Explore the rugged coastline and search for dhow boat wreckages
• Find camels wandering around as you traverse the island

Where To Sleep On Masirah Island

• Midrange:  Maan Hotel Apartment |  Booking.com  |
• Higher End:  Masirah Island Resort |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Southern Oman

The capital of the Dhofar Region and famous for its frankincense.  Salalah  is a bit more colorful than other cities in Oman thanks to its ties to East Africa. Make sure to visit the beaches, pay a visit to Sultan Qaboos Mosque, and wander into the Museum of Frankincense Land.

What To See In Salalah

• Fruit Plantations
• Museum of Frankincense Land
• Al-Husn Souk
• Visit the nearby Al Fizayah & Al Mughsail Beaches

Plan your visit:  The Salalah Travel Guide

Where To Sleep In Salalah

• Midrange:  Belad Bont Resort|  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Midrange:  Salalah Gardens Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Crown Plaza Hotel Salalah |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Fanar Hotel |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Luxury:  Millennium Resort Salalah |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |
• Super Luxury:  Al Baleed Resort Salalah by Anantara |  Booking.com  |  Hotels.com  |

Tours In Salalah

Take a half day Salalah City tour , or take a tour of  East Salalah to Taqah  and other sights, or a  tour west of Salalah  to head towards the Yemeni border and visit valleys of frankincense trees, visit the Mughsail Bay, and to the fishing village of Dhalkut.

This fishing village sits on the other side of a nice white sand beach from Salalah. Come here to visit Taqah Castle ( 0.500 OMR ).

Just a few kilometers east of Taqah sits a lovely little bay called Khor Rouri. You can sit and watch animals like flamingos and camels here. Khor Rouri was also an important port along the Frankincense trading route about 2,000 years ago. Little is left behind from those times aside from the Sumhuram Ruins ( 1 OMR to enter ).

You can reach Wadi Dharbat from Khor Rouri and visit its waterfall and lake.

Mughsail Bay

A drive 48km east of Salalah will bring you to the beautiful Mughsail Bay that trails off into giant cliffs that continue on to the east. Nearby the Marneef Cave is with a stop as well.

View this post on Instagram ‘The #Oman coastline is over 1600km long and touches three seas. Driving along the dry rugged coastline and climbing down rocks to empty beaches were common pit stops on my road trip. One morning, after a night spent camping on a beach, we woke early and visited another to watch sea turtles laying their eggs. By early evening we had arrived in the desert and were surrounded by camels. The diversity in wildlife for such a small country is one of the reasons Oman captured my heart.’ – @danflyingsolo, #lpInstaTakeover. #travel #BestinTravel A post shared by Lonely Planet (@lonelyplanet) on May 27, 2017 at 10:02am PDT

Oman Travel Budget

It’s not a secret that Oman is not the cheapest destination, but for those willing to get a little dirty and sleep under stars you can stretch your money a lot further here. With that said, the sky is the limit in Oman with its plethora of luxury resorts.

13 OMR/$35 USD Per Day

Splitting the cost of renting a 4×4 with a group of 4, camping each night and preparing most your own meals

27 OMR/$70USD Per Day

Staying in budget accommodation (2 persons), eating at low key restaurants, and car rental

60 OMR/$150 USD Per Day

Sleeping in midrange hotels, dining at a combination of cheap eateries and nice restaurants, and car rental

120 OMR/$300 USD Per Day

Taking guided tours, staying in resorts, and eating at upscale restaurants

Oman Packing List

Remember that respectful dress is the best for traveling in Oman. Pack light, breathable fabrics. For those planning to adventure in the mountains do bring some layers as it can get chilly out there in winter, especially at night. The Bradt Oman guidebook is a handy tool for travel planning.

Recommended Gear For Those Planning To Wild Camp, Trek, & Adventure In The Desert

• Inreach Explorer+
• Solar charger
• External battery pack
• Lightweight Tent
• Sleeping bag
• Hiking Boots
• Lightweight cooking camp set
• Water Purifier
• Trekking Poles
• Prescription & Over the counter medications
• Sand Plates

Internet & Mobile

Hotels in Oman will usually have wifi. If you’d like to buy a SIM card to stay connected they are easy and quick to purchase. Look for Omantel and Nawras shops and kiosks. Omantel has plans starting at 2 OMR and Nawras at 3 OMR.

Health & Safety

Oman is an incredibly safe country in regard to crime and violence. The most dangerous thing in the country is the heat.

• Always have some water with you, especially when venturing out into the desert or hiking in the mountains
• Don’t go off roading alone in case that you do get stuck and need help getting out. It’s best to travel in a convoy with others
• Take caution while driving. Oman does have a relatively high car accident fatality rate. Things to look out for are other drivers, camels in the road and falling asleep at the wheel
• Take maps and GPS if planning to off road through the desert and mountains, or trek in the peaks and wadis
• Always take sunscreen with you, the Omani sun is relentless

Important Notes

• Acts of aggression and insulting others are punishable in Oman. So no road rage exists here. One instance you’ll see this is when taking taxis in Muscat- if your driver gets cut off ( more than likely it’ll happen on your way in from the airport ), rather than honk and flip the offender off, they’ll drop their right hand down low near the shifter and slap it back and forth. This is the Omani f*** you.
• With Oman having outlawed insults and aggression, it’s led to the population being quite sensitive. What you may think of as a joke making fun of someone, a place, or so on may come off as very offensive. So definitely think before you blurt things out.
• Be prepared to be stared at. Omanis will stare at you, only because you’re foreign and they’re curious.
• Especially outside of the larger cities of Muscat and Salalah avoid smiling at members of the opposite gender as it is usually always perceived as flirting. Oman is still a fairly segregated country in regards to gender. I never had any issues when we were traveling the country speaking with men we met in various places, but I did visit Oman immediately after leaving Central Asia. After traveling Central Asia for over two months I had the co-ed interactions in the Islamic world down pretty well.
• Homosexuality is punishable in Oman, although not as severely as in neighboring countries. You could land yourself in jail for up to 3 years if caught in some sort of homosexual act. This doesn’t mean LGBT travelers cannot travel in Oman, but if you do so just make sure to not display affection in public. It’s easy enough to tell people you meet that you are friends if traveling with a romantic partner. Note that in Oman, like in much of the Middle East and Africa it’s not unusual for friends of the same gender to hold hands.

Have More Questions That Aren’t Answered In This Oman Travel Guide?

Ask in the comments below!

More Posts from Oman:

Dubai-Oman Common Visa

The Yemen-Oman Border Crossing

One Week in Oman: A Self-Drive, Budget Itinerary

Visiting Bimmah Sinkhole, Oman: Everything You Need To Know

12 Best Things To Do In Oman

What It Was Like To Camp In The Wahiba Sands, Oman

The Ultimate Guide To Visiting Wadi Shab, Oman

The Best Road Trips In The World

Salalah Travel Guide + 10 Things To Do In Salalah

Oman Tour: To The Empty Quarter & Dhofar

17 thoughts on “the ultimate oman travel guide”.

HEy Nicole! This guide is amazing – thank you so much!

Thank you for this wonderful article. It is new information for me.

Nicole, being a Local Omani, I am impress with your knowledage about Oman. No doubt, you’ve written an informtive, well-researched and impressive guide on Oman.

Thanks for this great blog! Your pictures give a great insight to the country. Which camera are you using?

Thanks, I mostly shoot on a Canon 5DSR and sometimes a 5DMIII

Impressive article, enjoyed reading it. Thanks for the info.

Thanks a lot, the article is so perfect

What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Oman again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

Nice post. Thank you for sharing such informative information with us.

Hi, First, I would like to thank you for sharing the useful guide on Oman Tours. As Oman is the best destination for traveling & tours and has lots of amazing places to visit. As per my experience, Salalah is also a very good destination for spending holidays. I have read your blog and I found that your tips and guide will be very helpful for visitors.

Thanks for the information even if I am planning to come to Oman. through e-visa this is very needful information

Nice post, Thanks for sharing!

Salalah is very beautiful tourist city and I loved to visit again

Salalah is a great place, greetings from Salalah.

Regards Beautiful Salalah Tours The best travel operator in Salalah

Thanks Salma, Salalah is just lovely. I’d love to return!

Hello lovely Nicki, I want to say you have a great article here about Oman. We offer desert tours in UAE and to the Musandam Peninsula from Dubai, hope to see you there one day Inshallah.

Thanks, I hope to be back one day too!

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Oman Travel Guide

Discover remarkable mosques, swim in the oasis wadi's, go hiking, spend a night in the desert, or spot dolphins.

Best time to visit Oman

Best travel insurance for oman, best places to visit in oman, oman travel guide: ultimate 10-day travel itinerary, 7 best things to do in oman, renting a car in oman in 2024: all you need to know, map of oman, weather in oman.

Oman has a hot desert climate, with pleasant winters from October to April and scorching summers that can reach 50°C. Due to its high altitude, the mountainous region is always a little cooler than the coastal and desert parts of the country.

How to rent a car in Oman

Best travel insurances.

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find Hostels via Hostelworld
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Cheap Flights via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via GetYourGuide
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go
• Get a Visa via iVisa
• How to pack light for your trip
• How to plan your trip our tips

Why is Oman worth visiting?

Oman is a vast country home to endless sand dunes, canyons with crystal-blue natural pools, breathtaking mountain ranges, beautiful Arabian buildings, and mesmerizing snorkeling spots that very few people know about. As one of the cleanest, safest, and easiest countries to travel around, Oman is a fascinating place to visit.

Is Oman cheap to visit?

Oman is not the most affordable destination to travel to, but it is definitely worth visiting!  While budget-friendly options are available, expect to pay between $830 and $1950 for mid-range accommodation per week. 

Can I drink tap water in Oman?

Tap water is generally safe to drink, but with divided opinions on its quality, locals generally stick to filtered water. To enjoy the water without any worries while being eco-friendly, use a reusable water bottle with an in-built filter system.

Do I need a visa for traveling in Oman?

Many countries can visit Oman for stays of up to 14 days without a visa, but to get this, you must have proof of an onward ticket and evidence of a confirmed hotel and health insurance. For stays longer than this, you’ll need a visa, available on arrival, or you can apply for one online in advance. Make sure to check your country’s entry requirements before you travel. 

What language do they speak in Oman?

In Oman, the official language is Arabic, with many different dialects. Don’t worry though, English is widely spoken throughout the country, making it easy to communicate with the friendly and helpful locals.

Do I need travel insurance for Oman?

Travel insurance is always a must! Whether you’re dune bashing through the desert or adventuring through the rugged landscapes, insurance will protect you from unforeseen events so you can embrace every moment.

Is Oman safe?

Oman is one of the safest countries to travel to. Crime rates are low, and the welcoming nature of Omani people adds an extra layer of security. As with anywhere in the world, it’s always good to exercise caution and learn about travel safety before you go. 

What power plug type does Oman have?

Oman uses plug type G, which has three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern. This is the same type used throughout the UK. Bring an adapter to keep your devices charged so you can capture the beauty of Oman’s landscapes. 

Why do people love Oman?

A destination often overlooked yet full of breathtaking scenery and experiences, it’s no wonder those who travel Oman fall in love. Watch turtles nesting on the beach, explore historic forts and lost villages, jump in emerald pools in the valley, or wild camp throughout the country; the opportunities are endless.

Oman Travel 

Oman, a relatively undiscovered destination nestled on the border of the United Arab Emirates, is a captivating blend of traditional Arabian charm with a modern touch. From stunning coastlines to vast deserts and dramatic mountains, there are many extraordinary things to do in Oman ; this country is a gem waiting to be explored! 

How to plan your trip to Oman

Explore our Oman travel guides to plan the ultimate adventure! Whether you’re planning to rent a car to travel through the incredible landscapes or looking for the best things to do in Oman , our guides are the perfect place to start. 

To see all the best places in Oman , we recommend checking out our 10-day travel itinerary , which will take you around the country’s highlights and create unforgettable memories! 

Considering a vacation in Oman ? Discover the best time to visit Oman to enjoy the perfect weather for exploring this fascinating country. 

Summer: Due to the desert climate, Oman experiences scorching temperatures in the summer months between April and September, ranging from 35 to 50 degrees Celsius. If you’re traveling around the country, this heat can be unbearable and definitely worth avoiding. While the weather in Oman is intense during these months, this period may appeal to those who want to spend their time in Oman soaking rays on the beach or diving enthusiasts looking to spot hammerhead sharks and dolphins. 

While the rest of the country is fairly dry year round, in the southern Dhofar region, June to early September sees the monsoon season known as the ‘khareef’, bringing heavy rainfall and sometimes flash floods, but also means the landscapes become very luscious. 

Winter: Between October and March, the climate in Oman cools down, and is the prime time to visit. During this period, the temperature ranges between 20 and 30 degrees, which is great for outdoor activities. The mountainous regions, such as Jabal Akhdar, experience cooler temperatures, which is definitely welcome if you plan to hike or rock climb through the stunning landscapes. The Muscat Festival also takes place during the winter, usually running for a month over January and the beginning of February, showcasing traditional Omani culture .

Coastlines and beaches in Oman

With over 3,000km of coastline, Oman is home to beautiful beaches, quaint coves, untouched islands, and mesmerizing marine life few know about. 

Muscat, the capital city, is adorned with numerous beaches and luxury resorts, each offering a unique seaside experience. From the bustling Qurum Beach to the serene Bandar Jissah, Muscat caters to every preference. 

Sur, situated along the coast, is an old trading port surrounded by beautiful architecture, with Ras Al Jinz nearby, known for its protected turtle nesting area, providing a unique beach experience with the opportunity to witness these adorable creatures taking their first swim during sunrise or sunset.

The Daymaniyat Islands Nature Reserve off the coast of Muscat stands out as a snorkeler’s and diver’s paradise, renowned for vibrant coral reefs and an abundance of marine life, with turtles, dolphins, and even whale sharks, if you’re in the right season. These islands not only host excellent marine life but also offer unique camping opportunities with the chance of seeing bioluminescent plankton illuminate the shores.

For a distinctive coastal adventure, Musandam offers dhow trips, a traditional Arab sailing vessel. Sail through pristine waters, spotting dolphins and stopping at beautiful snorkeling spots. This region provides a tranquil escape, a favorite weekend break for those from nearby UAE seeking a blend of relaxation and exploration.

Food, culture and religion in Oman

Discovering Oman is like diving into a cultural and culinary adventure, where the calls to prayer echo peacefully, the smell of coffee and spice fill the air and ancient forts and mosques beckon exploration.

Through years of immigration, the food scene combines Arabian and Indian influences. Traditional dishes include delicious biryani, mouthwatering bread, aromatic curries, succulent kebabs, and sweet dates. Meals are a social affair, sitting in a circle on the floor with food in the middle. Coffee drinking is similar to this, being drunk at any time of the day, with something sweet like a date. 

Oman’s culture is shaped by a long and diverse history, evident in its architectural marvels, lively souks, and the warmth of its people. The country is home to ancient forts, intricate mosques, and bustling markets that provide a glimpse into its historical and religious influences. The locals, known for their hospitality, eagerly share stories and traditions.  Respect for tradition is clear, balancing modernity and heritage, creating a unique landscape that unfolds as you wander through the vibrant streets and historic sites.

The predominant religion in Oman is Islam, which is deeply woven into daily life through traditional dress and prayer. The Sultan Qaboos Mosque in Muscat is a testament to Islamic architectural magnificence and is a focal point in the capital. While Oman is modern and open-minded, with no stringent clothing rules, always be respectful and cover up when visiting religious sites. 

Why you should travel to Oman

Oman is an undiscovered destination waiting to be traveled! As one of the easiest, cleanest, and safest countries to travel around, a holiday in Oman is hard to beat.

A standout feature of Oman is the warm hospitality of its people. Expect genuine smiles and invitations to share a cup of Omani coffee and dates, adding a personal touch to the travel experience. Complementing this welcoming atmosphere is the country’s impressive infrastructure, among the best globally, but focusing on keeping the original Arab look with a modern touch. The stunning Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Muscat stands as a demonstration of the country’s architectural marvels. 

The diverse landscapes, from the golden deserts of the Wahiba Sands to the lush oases of Wadi Shab and Bimmah Sinkhole and the dramatic mountains of Jabal Akhdar, paint a picturesque backdrop for nature enthusiasts. Oman’s rich history comes alive through ancient forts and bustling traditional souqs. A visit to Nizwa is a must to experience that historical perspective, then onto the Al Hamra region, one of the oldest villages in Oman, to experience a traditional homestay experience amidst stunning scenery.

For adventure seekers, Oman offers a diverse playground. Dive into clear waters, trek through rugged landscapes, explore hidden waterfalls, or experience the thrill of dune bashing. For something a little more relaxing, Oman has a host of beaches to choose from, where you can camp on the sand, enjoy luxurious resorts, snorkel in crystal water, and witness nesting sea turtles in their natural habitat. 

Safety and travel advice Oman

Oman stands out as one of the safest destinations to travel to. With good infrastructure and friendly locals, the country is easy to explore. As with any destination, always exercise caution for a seamless travel experience. 

Weather and Climate: The summer months in Oman can be dangerous if you’re not prepared. Try to avoid having your holiday in Oman during these months, but if you do go, always take plenty of suncream and water with you and go out during sunrise and after sunset to avoid the sun’s full strength. 

Crime and Safety in Oman: Crime rates are extremely low in Oman, with the warm hospitality of the Omani people contributing to a welcoming and secure environment for travelers. However, as always, safeguard your belongings and take care when walking or traveling alone, particularly at night. 

Driving: Roads in Oman are generally excellent, making driving very easy. Make sure to follow the rules of the road if you hire a car in Oman , as fines are very steep. Highway roads can be long and straight, so it’s easy to become tired. Make sure to take a rest stop to stretch and refresh. If you drive in the desert, it’s essential to have a 4×4 and let the tires down before you go on the sand (and back up again after!). 

Natural Disasters: Although very rare, the monsoon season between June and early September in the southern part of the country can experience flash flooding. Always listen to local advice and watch for signs indicating flood areas. 

Travel Insurance: For a worry-free vacation in Oman, travel insurance is imperative. Unforeseen incidents like lost luggage, flight delays, and medical emergencies can occur. Check out the best travel insurance for peace of mind on your travels. 

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Complaint means a complaint received from Customers in relation to a Product.

Customers means any natural person who is provided with a Product booked or purchased through the platform or though a Travel Agent from the Platform as the final end customer for that Product.

Customer Data means all information (including, without limitation, names, addresses, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, transaction data, demographic data, behavioural data, customer service data, correspondence and other documents and information) obtained from Customers in connection with the Products and/or Packages and/or any other transactions entered iVisit Oman for such Customers on the Platform.

Extras means those extras that are made available to the Travel Agent for booking and purchase through the Platform.

Flights means those air passenger tickets that are made available to the Travel Agent for booking and purchase through the Platform.

Force Majeure Event means any acts of God, war, acts of terrorism, riot, civil commotion, governmental actions, severe weather conditions and any similar events beyond the reasonable control of an affected party. Any event will only be considered force majeure if it is not attributable to the wilful act, neglect, default or other failure to take reasonable precautions of the affected party, its agents, employees or contractors.

Modifications means changes to any details of the booking of a Product and/or Package, which makes any of the elements of the booking different from what was originally booked.

Offline channels means any traditional communication channels referring to any inquiries or bookings made through telephone calls, electronic mail (email), or postal mail correspondence.

Package means a Build-a-Package or a Special Package, as the case may be.

Platform means the website and related app through which VISIT OMAN offers the booking and purchase of the Products.

Products means the Flights, Accommodation, Tours, Transfers, Activities, Attractions, Extras and other travel-related Services offered by VISIT OMAN for booking and purchase by the Customer or Travel Agent through the VISIT OMAN Platform or offline channels, as may be supplemented or modified by VISIT OMAN in its sole discretion from time to time.

Product Provider means the ultimate supplier of the relevant Product. --> Product Provider means the ultimate supplier of the relevant Product.

Rates means the charges that apply to a relevant Product or Package.

Services means those services made available to the Travel Agent for purchase on the Platform or offline channels which are ancillary or complimentary to the other Products, as may be modified by VISIT OMAN in its sole discretion from time to time. --> Services means those services made available to the Customer or Travel Agent for purchase on the Platform or offline channels which are ancillary or complimentary to the other Products, as may be modified by VISIT OMAN in its sole discretion from time to time.

Special Package means a special pre-selected package consisting of a combination of Products offered on the Platform or offline channels on an as-is basis, subject to limited Modifications, from time to time by VISIT OMAN in its sole discretion. --> Special Package means a special pre-selected package consisting of a combination of Products offered on the Platform or offline channels on an as-is basis, subject to limited Modifications, from time to time by VISIT OMAN in its sole discretion.

Tours means those tours that are made available to the Customer or Travel Agent for booking and purchase through the Platform or offline channels.

Transfers means those land, air and/or sea transport transfers that are made available to the Customer or Travel Agent for booking and purchase through the Platform or offline channels.

VAT means value added tax or any equivalent sales tax that is required to be levied on amounts payable pursuant to the Agreement.  

2 The Agreement

The Parties agree that this Agreement shall govern the terms under which the Customer or Travel Agent books and purchases Products and / or Packages on the VISIT OMAN Platform or offline channels.

3 Terms of Provision of the Products and Access to the Platform

3.1 In providing Products through the Platform for booking or purchase by the Customer or Travel Agent, VISIT OMAN is acting as principal rather than agent of any Product Providers, and the relevant contract is a direct one between the Travel Agent and VISIT OMAN in this respect.  

3.2 The terms and conditions of this Agreement include these main terms as well as any other Schedules or Annexes, in addition to any terms stated on the Platform to apply in respect of a relevant Product(s) and/or Package(s) and accepted by the Customer or Travel Agent. The latter terms stated on the Platform become binding as part of this Agreement when the Customer or Travel Agent makes a booking of the relevant Product and / or Package.

3.3 In case of any conflict between these terms and the terms indicated as applicable to any Product(s) and/or Package(s) on the Platform, the terms on the Platform shall prevail.

3.4 In order to access the Platform, the Travel Agent and its verified company employees must be registered. If VISIT OMAN has not provided confirmation of registration (in which case VISIT OMAN will register and process the Travel Agent company details and provide the Travel Agent company and verified employee with log-in details), the Travel Agent will need to register on the Platform.

3.5 The Travel Agent may only be registered as a Travel Agent in the manner indicated by VISIT OMAN and may not register as any other form of user. The Travel Agent may only use the Platform through its registered access as a Travel Agent.

3.6 The Travel Agent may only be registered as a Travel Agent in the manner indicated by VISIT OMAN and may not register as any other form of user. The Travel Agent may only use the Platform through its registered access as a Travel Agent.

3.7 At the time of registering with the Platform the Travel Agent shall be required to select, out of available options, the currency in which it prefers to be charged and to pay for the Products, Packages and any other services provided by VISIT OMAN, whether through the Platform or otherwise. The Travel Agent may modify the currency from time to time, provided that it shall not be possible to modify the currency in the course of making, finalizing or utilizing a booking.

4 VISIT OMAN obligations

4.1 VISIT OMAN shall:

(a) require that Product Providers provide the relevant Products with professionalism, due skill, care and diligence and require that all personnel provided by Product Providers (whether employed by VISIT OMAN or not) in connection with the provision of the Products will be appropriately qualified, experienced and capable (as appropriate) of competently performing the work or responsibilities for which they are provided.

(b) require that Product Providers provide the Products as specified on the Platform and according to the terms and conditions applicable to them as stated on the Platform.

4.2 If, for whatever reason (excluding a Force Majeure Event affecting the Product Provider or VISIT OMAN), the Product Provider fails to provide the Product booked or purchased through the Platform, VISIT OMAN shall require the Product Provider to provide an alternative Product of equal or superior quality and with similar characteristics and facilities, without additional cost to the Travel Agent.

5 Travel Agent Obligations

5.1 The Travel Agent shall pay all amounts owed to VISIT OMAN under this Agreement when due.

5.2 The Travel Agent shall be responsible for advising Customers of:

(a) all visa, immigration and health requirements, including but not limited to prophylaxis, vaccination and quarantine requirements for travel to, and staying in, Oman, in addition to informing Customers of all relevant health and safety advice contained on the Platform;

(b) their responsibility to obtain any required insurance, including but not limited to travel insurance, medical insurance and personal baggage insurance; and

(c) relevant laws, regulations, customs and practices applicable in Oman and the requirement for Customers to comply with all such laws, regulations, customer and practices.

(d) What is included and not included in the price of the Travel Services.

(e) Any transfer related bookings including, but not limited to, those for Flights, Tours and Transfers are subject to the conditions of carriage of the carrier, some of which may limit or exclude liability.

6 Description and Withdrawal of Products

6.1 VISIT OMAN shall require Product Providers to ensure that all descriptions of the Products provided on the Platform are accurate and up-to-date and to ensure that the standard and quality of the Products shall be in accordance with such descriptions.

6.2 If any Product is withdrawn or if any description of a Product becomes inaccurate or changes for any other reason after a booking has been made, VISIT OMAN will notify the Travel Agent in writing giving relevant details so as to enable the Travel Agent to give as much notice as possible to Customers.

7 Health and Safety

7.1 VISIT OMAN shall require that the relevant Product Providers comply with the relevant health and safety requirements applicable to their Products.

8.1 At the time of booking the Customer or Travel Agent shall set out any:

(a) special requests, including those relating to dietary requirements and special assistance requirements, which shall be set out in the online or offline booking form and notified to VISIT OMAN at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date on which the Product and / or Package is to be availed;

(b) pre-existing medical conditions of any Customers or consumers of a Product and / or Package; and

(c) other matters which Product Providers would reasonably require to duly provide a Product to a Customer.

8.2 Unless the terms in respect of a Product / Package on the Platform state otherwise, no booking may be made for a Customers under the age of eighteen (18) unless accompanied by an adult.

8.3 The Customer or Travel Agent shall be responsible for any costs and expenses arising from incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete information being provided to VISIT OMAN through the Platform.

8.4 A booking for a Product shall be considered as having been made when:

(a) it has been completed on the Platform by the Customer or Travel Agent through acceptance of the relevant terms and conditions; and

(b) a confirmation of the booking has been received by the Customer or Travel Agent.

8.5 Where a booking is made for a Package, the terms and conditions applicable shall be those set out on the Platform as applying to Products forming part of such Package and any terms specified to be applicable to the Package itself.

9 Cancellation and Modifications

9.1 The Customer or Travel Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that VISIT OMAN shall have no liability whatsoever in the event of a Modification by a Product Provider to a Product / Package booking, including where such Modification results in an increase in the Rate applicable to such Product / Package.

9.2 Cancellation and Modification by VISIT OMAN

9.2.1 VISIT OMAN reserves the right to cancel a booking of a Product and / or Package where the Travel Agent fails to pay an invoice issued in accordance with Clauses 10.5.1(b) or 10.5.1(c) within the period specified in such invoice. In such an event, VISIT OMAN shall not be required refund any deposit paid by the Travel Agent.

9.2.2 In the event of the occurrence of an unforeseen event, VISIT OMAN shall be entitled to modify and/or cancel a booking (in part or the whole), at any time, to which the Customer or Travel Agent hereby agrees, provided that:

(a) VISIT OMAN will at all times use its commercially reasonable endeavours to avoid having to make such Modification or Cancellation;

(b) any such Modification or Cancellation arises from or in connection with unforeseen circumstances (as determined by VISIT OMAN, acting in its sole discretion), and is not attributable to the wilful misconduct of VISIT OMAN.

9.2.3 In the event that VISIT OMAN elects to make amendments to a booking for a Product and / or Package, VISIT OMAN will inform the Travel Agent of such Modification by written notice on or within 48 hours of having made such election, and will, as soon as reasonably practicable, issue an updated booking confirmation and, if applicable, an updated version of the invoice to the Travel Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, Modifications made in accordance with this Clause 9.2.2 shall not result in an increase in the Rate paid by the Travel Agent. In such event, the Travel Agent shall be entitled to cancel the booking without incurring any Cancellation penalties provided that such Cancellation is made and communicated to VISIT OMAN within seven (7) days of the Travel Agent receiving VISIT OMAN's notice of Modification. Any Cancellation after such seven (7) days’ period will be subject to the Cancellation penalties set out in Schedule 1.

9.2.4 VISIT OMAN shall be entitled to cancel bookings in respect of any Product and / or Package if a Customer fails to comply and observe the relevant laws, regulations, customs and practices. Where a booking is cancelled in accordance with this Clause 9.2.4, VISIT OMAN shall not be required to pay any refund or compensation to the Travel Agent or any affected Customers.

9.3 Cancellation and Modification by the Travel Agent or Customers

9.3.1 Subject to any cancellation policy set out on the Platform in respect of a Product and / or a Package, the Cancellation penalties set out in Schedule 1 shall apply to any booking Cancellations by the Travel Agent.

9.3.2 In the event of a Cancellation by one or more Customers forming part of a group booking where a group discount applies, such group discount will be forfeited if the number of remaining Customers no longer meets the group discount criteria set out on the Platform or offline channels at the time of making a booking for a Product and / or Package. The aggregate Rate applicable to the remaining Customers belonging to the same group booking will be adjusted accordingly.

9.3.3 Save for Flight bookings, the Travel Agent may, at any time no later than seven (7) days prior to the date on which a Product and / or Package is to be availed, request a Modification to a booking. Modifications relating to Flight bookings shall be requested and will be subject to the relevant terms set out on the Platform. VISIT OMAN shall use reasonable endeavours but shall be under no obligation to accommodate such Modification request subject always to the Product Provider's ability to accommodate such Modification request. All Modifications shall be subject to payment of the Modification fee set out in Schedule 1 in addition to any Modification fees stipulated by Product Providers in accordance with the terms set out on the Platform.

9.4 Unless a refund can be obtained from a Product Provider, VISIT OMAN shall not be required to make any refunds in respect of unused tickets for travel, sporting, cultural or other similar Products, events or services.

10 Pricing and Payment

10.1 Unless indicated otherwise on the Platform, the Rate applicable for a Product and / or a Package booked and purchased on the Platform shall be inclusive of VAT, sales tax, charges and all such other (national, governmental, provincial, state, municipal or local) taxes, fees, charges or levies (to the extent that such other taxes, fees and levies can be reasonably calculated upfront without further information).

10.2 Unless payment in respect of Product or a Package has been made in full at the time of booking, additional surcharges may apply Products and / or Packages booked more than six (6) months in advance. Such surcharges will be limited to allow for variations in transportation costs, including cost of fuel, increase in normal published airfares, taxes or fees chargeable for services such as landing taxes at airports, the exchange rate applied to the particular package or if the competent government or regulatory body introduces an application or increase of taxes. Any additional surcharges will be applied as follows:

(a) additional surcharges up to and including an amount 2% of the Rate applicable to the relevant Product or Package shall be borne by VISIT OMAN; and

(b) additional surcharges exceeding 2% of the Rate applicable to the relevant Product or Package shall be borne by the Travel Agent.

10.3 No additional surcharges shall be applied for bookings made less than six (6) months in advance.

10.4 VISIT OMAN shall notify the Travel Agent of any additional surcharges through a revised booking confirmation. If additional surcharges to be borne by the Travel Agent increase the total Rate of a Product and / or Package by 10% or more (including the 2% born by VISIT OMAN), the Travel Agent may cancel the booking within fourteen (14) days of being notified by way of a revised booking confirmation in which event no costs will be payable by the Travel Agent to VISIT OMAN. Clause 9 shall apply to any Cancellation after the said fourteen (14) days' period.

10.5 Payment by the Customer or Travel Agent for Products and / or Packages shall be made as stipulated on the Platform:

(a) in full in real time by credit card;

(b) by way of a non-refundable deposit, the amount of which will be specified by VISIT OMAN at the time of booking, with the balance paid following the submission of an invoice by VISIT OMAN; or

(c) where VISIT OMAN has agreed that credit terms shall be available to a Travel Agent, VISIT OMAN shall submit a monthly invoice and the Travel Agent shall have thirty (30) days to pay.

10.6 Where credit terms have been made available to the Travel Agent, interest payable by the Travel Agent in relation to late payment shall be applicable.

11 Intellectual Property Licence

11.1 VISIT OMAN hereby grants the Travel Agent a non-exclusive, royalty free and worldwide right and licence:

(a) to use, reproduce, communicate, make available and display those copyright works relating to the Products such as, but not limited to, text, photographs, video and other audiovisual works as are provided by VISIT OMAN on the Platform or otherwise and which are necessary for the Travel Agent to sell such Products to Customers pursuant to this Agreement;

(b) to use, reproduce, process, distribute, display and utilize (including without limitation to publicly perform, modify, adapt, communicate, reproduce, copy and make available to the public in any manner whatsoever) such information concerning the Products which are necessary for the Travel Agent to sell such Products to Customers pursuant to this Agreement;

(c) to use the trademarks of Product Providers and of VISIT OMAN solely for the purposes of selling Products to Customers pursuant to this Agreement.

11.2 The Travel Agent shall not use any copyright works, trademarks or information licensed under this Clause 11 other than as permitted by Clause 11.1 and shall cease to use all such works, trademarks and information after termination or expiry of this Agreement.

12 Confidentiality

12.1 The Parties understand and agree that in the performance of this Agreement, each Party may have access to or may be exposed to, directly or indirectly, confidential information of the other party (the "Confidential Information" ). Confidential Information includes Customer Data, transaction volume, marketing and business plans, business, financial, technical, operational and such other non-public information that either a disclosing Party designates as being private or confidential or of which a receiving Party should reasonably know that it should be treated as private and confidential.

12.2 Each Party agrees that:

(a) all Confidential Information shall remain the exclusive property of the disclosing Party and receiving Party shall not use any Confidential Information for any purpose except in furtherance of this Agreement;

(b) it shall maintain, and shall use prudent methods to cause its employees, officers, representatives, contracting parties and agents (the "Permitted Persons" ) to maintain, the confidentiality and secrecy of the Confidential Information;

(c) it shall disclose Confidential Information only to those Permitted Persons who need to know such information in furtherance of this Agreement;

(d) it shall not, and shall use prudent methods to ensure that the Permitted Persons do not, copy, publish, disclose to others or use (other than pursuant to the terms hereof) the Confidential Information; and

(e) it shall return or destroy all ((hard and soft) copies of) Confidential Information upon written request of the other Party.

12.3 Notwithstanding the foregoing:

(a) Confidential Information shall not include any information to the extent it:

(i) is or becomes part of the public domain through no act or omission on the part of the receiving Party;

(ii) was possessed by the receiving Party prior to the date of this Agreement;

(iii) is disclosed to the receiving Party by a third party having no obligation of confidentiality with respect thereto; or

(iv) is required to be disclosed pursuant to law, court order, subpoena or governmental authority; and

(b) nothing in this Agreement shall prevent, limit or restrict a Party from disclosing this Agreement (including the any technical, operational, performance and financial data (but excluding any Customer Data)) in confidence to an affiliated (group) company.

12.4 Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to safeguard the confidentiality and privacy of Customer Data and to protect it from unauthorized use or release.

12.5 Each Party agrees to comply with all applicable data and privacy laws, rules and regulations.

12.6 To the extent that the General Data Protection Regulation contained in EU Regulation 2016/679 (the "GDPR" ) applies to any personal data controlled or processed by VISIT OMAN or the Travel Agent in connection with this Agreement, the Travel Agent agrees to fully comply with that Regulation, and will fully cooperate with any reasonable requests made by VISIT OMAN, including entering iVisit Oman any agreements, giving any notices or seeking any consents or taking any actions requested by VISIT OMAN relating to compliance with that Regulation.

13 Customer Claims and Complaints

13.1 Complaints or Claims in respect of the Products or service offered, rendered or provided by) the Product Provider or specific requests made by Customers are to be dealt with by the Product Provider, without mediation by or interference of VISIT OMAN. VISIT OMAN is not responsible for and disclaims any liability in respect of such claims from the Customers. VISIT OMAN may at any time and at its sole discretion:

(a) offer customer (support) services to a Customer;

(b) act as intermediary between the Product Provider and a Customer; and

(c) provide, at the costs and expenses of the Product Provider, alternative Product of an equal or better standard in the event of an overbooking or other material irregularities or complaints in respect of the Customer; or

(d) otherwise assist a Customer in its communication with or actions against the Product Provider.

14 Warranties

14.1 Each Party represents and warrants to the other Party that:

(a) the information contained in this Agreement is complete, accurate and up-to-date in all respects;

(b) it has the capacity and authority to enter Visit Oman this Agreement; and

(c) once duly executed, this Agreement will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations on it.

14.2 VISIT OMAN warrants that it will use reasonable endeavours to require that all Product Providers to hold and at all times maintain all necessary licences, consents, certificates and permissions required by applicable national and/or local law for, or in relation to, the provision of the Products.

14.3 VISIT OMAN warrants and undertakes for the future that it is neither directly nor indirectly owned by any person or entity that is listed on an EU, UN or US sanctions list. VISIT OMAN shall immediately notify the Travel Agent in writing if it is in breach of this warranty or undertaking and in the event of such a breach the Travel Agent may elect to terminate this Agreement with immediate effect.

14.4 While VISIT OMAN has used reasonable care in selecting Product Providers, VISIT OMAN does not directly own or control any such Product Providers. No warranty is given by VISIT OMAN in respect of the condition, suitability or fitness for purpose of any facilities, equipment or premises used by a Product Provider.

15 Exclusion of Liability and Indemnity

15.1 In no event shall any Party be liable to any other Party for any indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages or losses, including loss of production, loss of profit, loss of revenue, loss of contract, loss of or damage to goodwill or reputation, loss of claim, whether such damages are (alleged as) a result of a breach of contract, tort or otherwise (even if advised of the possibility of such damages or losses). All such damages and losses are hereby expressly waived and disclaimed.

15.2 Save in the event of fraud, wilful misconduct, gross negligence, deliberate non-disclosure or deliberate deception on the part of the liable Party, or as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, the maximum liability of one Party to any other party in aggregate for all claims made against such Party under or in connection with this Agreement in a year shall not exceed the aggregate amount paid by the Travel Agent to VISIT OMAN in the preceding year or Omani Rials one hundred thousand (OMR 100,000) (whichever is higher).

15.3 The Travel Agent shall indemnify VISIT OMAN against all Claims by Customers and third parties in relation to Products and / or Packages sold by the Travel Agent to Customers, and in the event of a third party claim, Parties shall act in good faith and use their commercially reasonable efforts to consult, cooperate and assist each other in the defence and/or settlement of such claim, and neither Party shall make any admission, file any papers, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter iVisit Oman any compromise or settlement without the prior written consent of the other Party (which shall not unreasonably be withheld, delayed or conditioned).

15.4 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement VISIT OMAN shall not, with the exception of cases if wilful misconduct on part of VISIT OMAN, be liable or responsible in any way:

(a) for failure of any Product Provider to accommodate any special requests, including those made in accordance with Clause 8.1;

(b) in respect of the Products which is related to any (temporary and/or partial) breakdown, outages, downtime, interruption or unavailability of the Platform. VISIT OMAN provides the Platform on an "as is" and "as available" basis;

(c) for loss, damage or late arrival of any Customer equipment, luggage or other personal effects; or

(d) for delayed Flights, Tours or other Products.

15.5 Each Party acknowledges that remedies at law may be inadequate to protect the other Party against any breach of this Agreement and without prejudice to any other rights and remedies otherwise available to the other Party, each Party will be entitled to injunctive relief and specific performance.

16 Force Majeure

16.1 Subject to Clauses ‎4.2 and ‎19.2, neither Party will be liable to the other for any failure to fulfil obligations to the extent affected by a Force Majeure Event, which in respect of VISIT OMAN shall include a Force Majeure Event which affects the ability of any Product Provider to supply a Product or a Package. Each Party will in any event use reasonable endeavours to avoid or mitigate the effect of a Force Majeure Event so as to recommence performance of their obligations as soon as reasonably possible.

16.2 In case the Product Provider or VISIT OMAN is unable to provide the Product booked or purchased through the Platform due to a Force Majeure Event, the Travel Agent shall not be liable to pay VISIT OMAN or VISIT OMAN shall (provided that it receives reimbursement from the Product Provider) repay to the Travel Agent any amounts paid by the Travel Agent, as applicable, for any reservations made on the Platform affected by the Force Majeure Event, including any fee, costs, expenses or other amount (including the (non-refundable) rate or the no-show, (change of) reservation or Cancellation fee) for (i) any Cancellation or change of the reservation made by the Travel Agent, or (ii) that part of the reservation that was not consumed, due to the Force Majeure Event. If, in any instance, the Product Provider refuses to reimburse or repay VISIT OMAN pursuant to VISIT OMAN’s request, VISIT OMAN shall provide the contact details of the Product Provider to the Travel Agent and its insurer (if any). The Travel Agent's right not to pay, or to repayment, or to be provided the Product Provider’s contact details, as applicable, as described in this Clause ‎19.2, shall be the Travel Agent's exclusive remedy against VISIT OMAN in the event that the Product Provider cannot provide a Product due to a Force Majeure Event.

16.3 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, VISIT OMAN shall not be required to pay any compensation or refund where a Customer cancels a booking or fails to avail or use a Product or a Package by reason of a Force Majeure Event and the Cancellation penalties set out in Schedule 1 will apply.

17 Travel Agent Termination Rights

17.1 Either Party may terminate this Agreement and platform access immediately at any time by giving written notice to the other if:

(a) the other Party is in material breach of this Agreement which, if capable of remedy, it fails to remedy within forty-five (45) days of written notice from the terminating Party requiring it to do so; and/or

(b) the other Party presents or has presented against itself a winding up petition, is dissolved, comes to a compromise or arrangement with its creditors, has a liquidator, administrator, receiver, manager or administrative receiver or other encumbrancer appointed to, or security enforced over, the whole or any part of its assets or property, or becomes unable or admits its inability to pay its debts as they fall due or suffers any event analogous to any of the above in any jurisdiction; and/or

(c) a third party takes possession over all or a substantial part of the other Party’s assets; and/or

(d) the other Party ceases to carry on business or an event occurs which would result in a floating charge crystallising over any of its assets or any step is taken by any other person to enforce or levy a distress or execution against any of its assets; and/or

(e) the other Party suffers any event analogous to any of the above;

17.2 Immediately on the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms for whatever reason:

(a) the Travel Agent shall remain under an obligation to pay any moneys properly due under this Agreement in accordance with its terms up to and including the date of termination; and

(b) each Party shall destroy or deliver, at the other Party's election, all copies of any confidential information supplied by or on behalf of the other Party pursuant to this Agreement which are in the former Party's possession or control at the date of termination; and

(c) The Travel Agent shall cease any further use of the Intellectual Property Rights of VISIT OMAN used pursuant to this Agreement;

17.3 Termination or expiry of this Agreement will not affect any accrued rights or liabilities of either Party and nor will it affect the coming Visit Oman force or remaining in force of any provision which is intended expressly or impliedly to come Visit Oman or remain in force.

17.4 Any provisions of this Agreement which are intended to survive termination or expiry of this Agreement shall continue to be legally binding and enforceable obligations of the Parties even after its expiry or termination.

18 Customer and Travel Agent General

18.1 The Parties will attempt to resolve disputes between them arising out of or relating to this Agreement in a constructive manner that reflects the concerns and commercial interests of each Party.

18.2 Neither Party may assign, novate or otherwise transfer any of its rights, obligations or privileges (by operation of law or otherwise) in this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other.

18.3 All notices and communications must be in English, in writing, and sent by email or international courier to the applicable addresses set out in Schedule 1 or such other address as may be notified in writing from time to time by either Party to the other.

18.4 No waiver by any Party of a breach or default by the other Party of any of the provisions of the Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any succeeding breach of the same or other provisions, nor shall any delay or omission on the part of any Party to exercise or avail itself of any right power or privilege that it has or may have under the Agreement operate as a waiver of any breach or default.

18.5 If any provision of the Agreement is held to be invalid or void for any purpose it shall for that purpose be deemed to be omitted from the Agreement. Such omission shall not prejudice the validity, effectiveness or enforceability of the remaining provisions of the Agreement.

18.6 No variation or alteration to this Agreement will be effective unless in writing and signed by the Travel Agent and VISIT OMAN and expressly identified as a variation or alteration of the Agreement.

18.7 A party who is not a Party to this Agreement shall have no right to enforce any of its terms.

18.8 The Agreement supersedes all previous agreements, arrangements and understandings between the parties with respect to the subject of the Agreement, which shall cease to have any further force or effect.

18.9 This Agreement and all matters arising out of it (including any non-contractual disputes) shall be construed and governed according to the law of the Sultanate of Oman.

18.10 Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity or termination, shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration under the Arbitration Rules of the Dubai International Arbitration Centre (DIAC), which Rules are deemed to be incorporated by reference iVisit Oman this clause. The seat, or legal place, of arbitration shall be the Dubai International Arbitration Centre. The language to be used in the arbitration shall be English. The number of arbitrator shall be:

(a) One (1), where the total amounts in dispute equal to or less than [Omani Rials [Four Hundred and Ninety Nine Thousand] (OMR 499,000)]; or

(b) Three (3), where the total amounts in dispute are equal to or more than [Omani Rials [Five Hundred Thousand] (OMR 500,000)].

18.11 The Parties agree and acknowledge that notwithstanding Clause ‎21.10, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the right of the Parties to bring or initiate any action or proceeding to seek injunctive relief before or in any competent courts.

18.12 In the event of any grievances regarding our services you may write to us at [email protected]

PRIVACY STATEMENT

National Travel Operator SPC values your personal information and privacy. This privacy policy (“Privacy Policy”) will outline how we use personal data that we collect from you when you visit this Website. Your use of the Website is subject to the Terms  available here . Personal Information collected from your use of the Website will be used in accordance with this Privacy Policy.

CONTACT INFORMATION

If you have any queries related to the processing of your personal information, please feel free to contact us at the  Contact Us  page.

WHAT WE COLLECT

You acknowledge that we, or third parties, may collect and record information concerning your access and use of the Website of your through electronic means (cookies, monitoring, etc). This information is not intended to identify you. You may also, voluntarily, use functionality on the Website to submit your information to us for your own or our purposes through web links, webmail or other communications tools adopted in the Website. You acknowledge that you submit, and we collect and record such information for purposes set out below.

PURPOSE OF PROCESSING

While visiting the Website your personal information may be used:

• in connection with services related to our marketing and promotions
• to respond to any queries you communicate to us by e-mail or mail.
• for direct marketing and promotion purposes either by OMRAN Group or any of its subsidiaries, partners or third parties .
• for statistical, aggregation and management of the Website’s services

DIRECT MARKETING AND PROMOTION

You may voluntarily provide information through  to  receive information about National Travel Operator SPC’s services/offerings.

In the event that you no longer wish to receive marketing or promotional materials you may opt-out of receiving these communication you may notify us by email at the  Contact Us  page.

CROSS BORDER TRANSFER

Your personal information may be transferred across countries or processed in countries which may not have data protection laws or to countries where your privacy and other rights in respect of the same are not guaranteed.

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Tips & How to travel to Oman in 2024

By Joan Torres 22 Comments Last updated on April 12, 2024

Alluring Arab fortresses, 3000km of dramatic coastline, massive seas of dunes, thousands of miles of empty roads, and unspoiled landscapes.

Oman is the ultimate destination for raw adventurers, seeking to venture into the most traditional and welcoming Arab country.

This Oman travel guide contains everything you need to know to travel to Oman , including all the practical information, travel tips, top experiences and more.

In this Oman travel guide you will find:

Table of Contents

• Best time to visit
• Travel insurance
• Useful books
• Top 5 experiences
• Tours or independent travel?
• 20 Cultural facts
• Money and budgeting
• Transportation
• How to get in
• Accommodation
• More information

eSIM card for browsing when traveling in Oman

With Holafly , you can now get an electronic SIM card for Oman from home with just 2 clicks.

5% discount with the following code:

AGAINSTTHECOMPASS

😍 Reasons to visit Oman, the most welcoming country in the Middle East

I have visited Oman 7 or 8 times. 

The fact is that I lived in Dubai for nearly 3 years, and going to Oman was the classic weekend getaway. 

Two years after leaving Dubai and my corporate job , I came back to the region and decided to travel around Oman for a whole month, this time without a car, right before making my way into Saudi Arabia .  

I love Oman, I absolutely love it, for many reasons, but mainly because, unlike the United Arab Emirates, Qatar or Kuwait, it has managed to keep its own character.

Oman is an oil-rich country, but they don’t need to spend billions building extravagant buildings and nonsensical monuments. No, they don’t need to because people visit Oman to meet the kind-hearted Omanis, to check out the incredible coastline and the most epic mountains in the Arabian Peninsula, which go as high as 3,028m. 

Despite the modernization of the country, Oman has managed to preserve all its traditions and that is why, today, here you can still attend a livestock market and always share a meal with a local in the traditional way. 

Not surprisingly, Oman is getting immensely popular, but the good thing is that the country is big enough, so you can still find loads of off-the-beaten-track places that have remained untouched for centuries. 

Welcome to Oman.

🪪 How to get a visa for Oman

Most nationalities can buy an Oman tourist visa on arrival:

• 14-day visa : for free, no cost
• 30-day visa: 21 rials
• Multiple-entry visa, valid for 1 year: 50 rials

If possible, try to pay in either Omani Rials or with a credit card, because the price in USD is higher than the actual exchange rate. 

You can also buy your Omani visa online through this portal at a discounted price (around 1 rial), which is 2-3USD, for the 30-day visa at least. 

What nationalities are eligible for visa on arrival?

European Union, Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Hong Kong, Iceland, Indonesia, Japan, Lebanon , Liechtenstein, Macau, Macedonia, Malaysia, Moldova , Monaco, New Zealand, Norway, Paraguay, San Marino, Seychelles, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Suriname, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, United States, Uruguay, Vatican City and Venezuela 

If you come from any other country, I suggest you check the e-visa portal . 

Do you have a UAE residence?

If you are not on the lucky countries list, but you are living and working in the United Arab Emirates, you may also be able to get a visa on arrival. However, you should check it with your own embassy.  

⛅ Best time to visit Oman

In Oman, there really isn’t a spring or autumn season but the weather just evolves from crazy hot to pleasant. Note that, depending on the year, May and October could still be really, really hot.

Traveling in Oman in summer – From May to October

• Pleasant weather in the high mountains
• Low-season prices
• Monsoon season in Salalah (South Oman)
• Unbearable heat across the country
• High levels of humidity in the coastal areas

Traveling in Oman in winter – From November to April

• Pleasant weather across the whole country
• Loads of social life, events, etc.
• Omanis are in their best mood
• Higher prices

🚑 Travel insurance for Oman

Hey, Oman is an adventure destination, a country where you may be camping in the wild, go trekking and do epic road trips, plus their health care system is private.

For this reason, I recommend IATI Insurance because:

• Covers all types of adventure activities
• Up to 5 million € of medical coverage
• Covers senior citizens too
• Readers of this blog can get a 5% exclusive discount

📚 Books for planning your trip to Oman

Oman travel guide by bradt.

The guide to Oman by Bradt is, definitely, the best guidebook about Oman that exists.

Arabian Peninsula travel guide by Lonely Planet

They also mention UAE and other Gulf countries but if you like collecting the LP or want to combine a few countries, this is also a good option. 

🛖 5 Top experiences in Oman

Some travelers may not agree with the below list, basically because they might not be part of the tourist trail, but having visited Oman extensively, getting quite off the beaten track, these are the must-try experiences worth to be featured in this Oman travel blog.

Traveling to Dubai? Read my complete 1-week itinerary to UAE for the independent traveler

1 – Experience the khareef season in Salalah

In Oman, there is a place full of green meadows, where it rains, and the locals sell locally-grown coconuts, pineapples, and papayas. This place is called Salalah, in southern Oman, a city that experiences a monsoon season called khareef , which takes place from July to September.

During this season, Salalah becomes beautiful and lush green, attracting visitors from all over the country, as well as Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

Check my ultimate guide to visit Salalah and the rest of Dhofar region

2 – Driving the coastal road from Salalah to the Yemeni border

Very few travelers visit this remote part of the country, which is a real shame, because the coast of Dhofar province is home to the most dramatic coastline in Oman, composed of lush green mountains which, at the same time, serve as vertiginous cliffs that directly drop to turquoise-blue waters.

A type of landscape you would never think of in the Arabian Peninsula. 

It looks like Hawai, right?

3 – Experiencing the Omani traditional life

What I like about Oman is that, unlike its neighbors from UAE, Qatar, Bahrain or Kuwait, it is a country with a complex, ancient history that managed to keep its traditions.

From livestock markets to artisan shops, actual Bedouins and historical mountain villages, the cultural experience in Oman is just as great as its epic landscapes. 

4 – Camping at one of the many wadis in Oman

Oman is about outdoors and since the country is not known for its nightlife, not even Muscat , both locals and expats tend to spend their weekends outdoors, especially camping in a wadi (valley) over a night barbecue.

If you want to join an Omani group, check the weekly events on Couchsurfing.

If you decide to go alone and go on a weekend, expect kind Omanis to tell you to join them.

5 – The historical heritage, from ruined cities to epic forts and abandoned villages

Despite being a mostly desert country, Oman has a fair amount of historical places to visit, ranging from well-restored, impressive forts, like the one in Rustaq, Nizwa or Bahla; to absolutely ruined historical cities like the barely visited one in Manah. 

Moreover, the mountains of Oman are also filled with abandoned villages that had been inhabited for centuries, but due to their inaccessibility, the Omani Government gave the villagers incentives to move to more accessible towns.

👨 Independent travel in Oman. Do you need to join a tour?

Oman is a difficult country to move around, basically, because you hardly find public transportation. 

Therefore, to travel in Oman, you need to either rent a car or go on a tour .

There is a third, more challenging way: hitchhiking – but we will get into that later. 

Below you can find a few examples but here I have put a compelling list: Best excursions, activities and day tours in Oman

Best Muscat City Tour

Muscat is full of amazing sites, but it is not very walking-friendly precisely. Joining a tour will definitely prove cheaper than hiring a taxi driver.

Best adventurous tour: Jebel Shams

The Grand Canyon of Oman is one of the most epic, natural places in the country, and it is easily visited from Muscat on a day trip.

Best cultural tour: Nizwa

One of the most historically important cities in Oman has a great souq and a beautiful fortress.

You may also like: the 10 best desert safaris in Dubai

⚠️ Is it safe to travel to Oman?

Travel insurance for Oman Get IATI Insurance : outdoor activities coverage + COVID-19 Buy it here to get a 5% discount

Oman is safe and, perhaps, the safest country in the Middle East , no kidding. 

Even the utterly negatively-exaggerated FCDO advice says that Oman is trouble-free. 

The fact is that Oman is one of those countries where crime is a rare thing to see.

Actually, a good friend of mine from southern Oman told me that since he was born 40 years ago, there is only been one murder in his province (Dhofar), and it was between foreign workers. 

How many people have been murdered in your province or city?

There are no pickpockets and nobody will mug you. Oman is very safe and terrorism is unheard of, especially because it has always kept away of all Middle Eastern conflicts. 

For a more comprehensive analysis, read: Is Oman safe?

20 Facts about Omanis and the country of Oman

1 – oman is an arab country and omanis are arabs.

It is one of the 22 countries that comprise the Arab League . 

2 – Many Omanis are ethnically from Zanzibar

From the 17th to the 19th century, the Sultanate of Oman was a major maritime force that controlled a large part of East Africa, Zanzibar being one of the most important territories.

When you travel in Oman, you will see a lot of very dark Omanis with strong East African features. Most likely, their ancestors come from Zanzibar but, culturally, they are 100% Omani. 

Read my city guide to Muscat!

3 – And then you have the Baluchis

Balochistan is a region spread across Pakistan, Iran, and Afghanistan and, for many years, the Baluch city of Gwadar (in today’s Pakistan) was under Omani rule. Baluchis were known for being fierce warriors and that is why, over the centuries, the Sultanate used them as loyal mercenaries to consolidate Oman’s power.

Today, a large population of Baluchis still remain in Oman (about half a million) and while they are considered 100% Omanis, many of them speak a distinct language which is close to Hindi or Urdu, and they have similarities with their South Asian neighbors. 

4 – But there are more groups

From the several Dhofari tribes in southern Oman (which are culturally closer to Yemen) to the Bedouins, Oman is ethnically rich. 

5 – South Asians make up around 45-55% of the total population

By South Asians, I mean people from Pakistan , India, and Bangladesh, especially Bangladesh, most of them being workers with low-qualified jobs. 

6 – Arabic is the official language

Omani Arabic is very similar to the one spoken in UAE, Saudi Arabia and the rest of the Gulf countries, with its own similarities, of course. They claim that the Arabic from the Gulf is the closest to Classical Arabic, the Arabic the Quran is written in.

7 – Other languages, however, are also spoken

I personally spent several days in Dhofar province, staying with a guy named Mussab in a small village north of Salalah . Mussab spoke Jabali (Shehri) , a language that sounded completely different from Arabic. He said that some old people from remoter villages in his region can’t speak Arabic, only Jabali. 

8 – Many educated Omanis speak English

Especially in Muscat but, in smaller cities and rural areas, communicating in English can be a problem sometimes. 

9 – Most Omanis are Sunni Muslims

There are small concentrations of Shias in Muscat and along the northern coast, but Sunni Islam is the prevalent religion. 

10 – And they are a very conservative society

Islam is the basic pillar for pretty much any Omani, including the young generation. I hung out with Omanis from all ages and social classes and I barely met anyone who didn’t pray 5 times a day. They are strong believers and most of their rules, habits, and laws are based on Islam. 

11 – Conservative, but tolerant with foreigners

In Oman, there aren’t specific rules dictating how you need to dress, and alcohol is widely available for foreigners. Women don’t need to cover up and, if you want to wear shorts, you just wear them. Omanis understand the cultural differences between themselves and Europeans, so you don’t need to explain anything to them. 

A piece of advice for women – When I was traveling in the touristic areas of Oman, I saw quite a few Western women dressing like they would do in a beach destination back home, and that was with very tight and small clothes. There isn’t really a law against that, and Omanis are the kindest people on Earth, so most likely, whatever you wear, they won’t say you anything to you because you are their guest. However, I certainly know that many Omanis get bothered when they see a woman dressing like that, especially in villages. Look, I know that I shouldn’t tell a woman what to do, but just bear in mind that you are in their country and, in order to enjoy their kindness and hospitality , showing your respect for their culture is a great start. You don’t need to cover your head or anything like that, but just try to dress more conservatively, and you will see that Omanis will receive you in open arms. For more information, read: Solo female travel in Oman

12 – Some of the most hospitable people ever

You may think this as a cliché statement, but it’s not. Omanis are in the top 3 of the most hospitable people I have ever met, along with Iranians and Pakistanis.

Over my backpacking journey, I lost count of all the house invitations I got, plus the kindness of the many locals I hitched a ride with, always willing to meet and help you, expecting nothing in return. 

13 – You will visit many guest rooms, but nothing beyond that

Omanis are very private. Families don’t really like people entering their houses, especially because it is the only place where their women can roam around freely.

For this reason, all houses tend to have a guest room, which is a living room attached to the main entrance of the house. If you are a man, you won’t be allowed to cross that room but, in that room, you will be treated like a royal guest. 

14 – About local women

Yes, Oman is a conservative Muslim society and as such, women have fewer rights than men but still, they are much further ahead than Saudi Arabia , especially when it comes to high education and public jobs, and you will hardly see any women wearing the niqab .

However, you won’t really see women socializing alone in the street and, as a man, you will hardly talk to any of them. 

Read: 9 Misconceptions about traveling as a female in Saudi

15 – Expect to see many pictures from Saddam Hussein

I traveled around Oman always hitchhiking and, during my journey, I got lifts from many people who had Saddam Hussein’s photo hanging from the rear mirror. 

Read: Iraqi Kurdistan travel guide

16 – Get used to shopping from the car

Omanis have a strange custom which is that they don’t like to get out of their car when they go to the grocery store or want to take away food. Instead, they stop at the entrance and beep like crazy until a poor Bengali comes out asking for their order.

A strange custom which I never managed to get used to. 

17 – They even have drive-thru ATMs

When I was at the gas station of Salalah, for the first time in my life, I saw a drive-thru ATM, which was also located right next to a few normal ATMs.

The shocking fact was that there were 3-4 cars standing on the line, yet, the normal ATMs were empty, which meant that they preferred waiting to getting out of the car – and it wasn’t due to the heat because it was during winter. 

18 – The strangest signboards for shops

”Fish Marketing”, ”Food Stuff”, or ”Café that offers meals mainly”, among the most classic ones.  

19 – Sultan Qaboos is the most beloved leader in the world

There isn’t a single Omani who doesn’t love their leader and the reason is that he has made their country great, not only when it comes to giving free stuff to its citizens – like houses – but he introduced a bunch of liberal laws (like freedom of religion) which his dictatorial predecessor didn’t allow.

Sultan Qaboos passed away in January 2020 at the age of 79. May him rest in peace

20 – What you need to know about camels

In Oman there are a lot of camels, but most of them are concentrated in the south, in Dhofar province (the north is more about goats). Dhofar is perhaps, the place with the largest concentration of camels in the world, no kidding.

They are absolutely everywhere, like sleeping in the middle of the road and stuff like that. Unfortunately, most of them will end up their days in a butchery.

Tales of Omani hospitality I wish I had space here to tell you all the stories of hospitality and kindness I had with the tens of Omanis I hung out with. As I told you before, I traveled in Oman completely by hitchhiking, camped in the middle of towns and cities, and did a lot of Couchsurfing. When you are backpacking this way, the local interactions are non-stop and in most cases, Omanis just tried to be overwhelmingly helpful. I got invited to have coffee to countless houses, they took me out for lunch and dinner every other day and, on many occasions, the people I hitched a ride with, always insisted on driving me to my exact location, even if that required them to make a huge detour. For this reason, I strongly recommend you travel in Oman independently , not on a tour.

🍲 Food and coffee in Oman

Honestly, food isn’t the highlight of any Oman trip, but there are some surprises and interesting facts. 

The first thing you need to know is that Omani cuisine is very limited, as it mainly consists of meat or fish with rice , served in ridiculously massive portions. 

Camel meat is eaten all across the country but nowhere like in Dhofar province, the place with perhaps, the largest concentration of camels in the world. In Salalah and around , camel meat is eaten very regularly in most restaurants, usually grilled, but you also find camel shawarmas , burgers and stuff like that. 

Besides rice with its respective portion of protein, you may also find shurbah , a local soup made of oatmeal, tomatoes, and other vegetables. 

That’s it pretty much when it comes to Omani food but, one day when I was Sadeh, a coastal village 2 hours north of Salalah, my host wanted me to eat a very special dish from his region. 

And what are we gonna eat?  – I asked

He didn’t know the name in English, so he Googled it and said: It’s called oysters. My friend catches them. 

I thought we would be eating oysters in the same way we eat them back home but instead, he brought a massive dish of oysters without shells, cooked in a spicy sauce, but they still preserved the strong sea taste oysters usually have.

That dish was, definitely, one of the best dishes I ever had traveling, if not the best .

On the other hand, due to the big Indian influence, you also find loads and loads of restaurants – even in the smallest villages – serving all kinds of Indian food , ranging from daal to fish curries, and even calamari masala, always very cheap. Daal was usually my everyday breakfast. 

Here are some facts about eating when you travel in Oman:

• Typically, you will eat on the floor, with a plastic tablecloth
• Usually, everything will be served on one single plate, even if you are several people, and you will eat from the same plate.
• You eat with your hands, and no plates or forks are provided. 
• Guests are not supposed to leave any food – That was hard because of the XXL portions
• In rural areas, you should eat with your right hand and doing otherwise is considered rude – This rule applies in all Muslim countries but Oman is particularly conservative and, along with Saudi Arabia, it is the only country where, on several occasions, the locals told me I was doing it wrong  (I am left-handed).

What you need to know about kahwa

Kahwa is the local coffee from the Arabian Peninsula, consisting of regular coffee with cardamom, served in a traditional pot. 

The problem with kahwa is that if you travel in Oman independently and have a lot of local interactions, you will be offered this coffee several times a day, meaning that you will have a shit load of cups, therefore, your heart rate is likely to increase.

When I was hitchhiking in Central Oman, where tourists are rare, one day I had to have more than 25 cups of kahwa – no kidding – as you are supposed to have at least a few when you are offered. 

If you are in a house, kahwa will be typically served with dates and if you are lucky, with tajin as well, a kind of sauce in which you dip your dates.

In fancier occasions, they will serve it with halwa , a traditional sticky, jelly-like dessert made of wheat starch, eggs, saffron, cardamom, nuts, and A LOT of sugar. It’s a bomb. 

What to do with all the dates

Of course, dates are immensely popular in Oman, especially in the north, and they claim that dates from Nizwa are the very best. Every time I stayed with an Omani from the north, they gifted me with a crazy bag loaded with dates, and they were so heavy.

Since I couldn’t finish them all, they were piling up, so every time I hitched a ride with a foreigner, I also gave them dates.

💻 Internet and connectivity in Oman

Wi-Fi – Wi-Fi usually works great but, unfortunately, it is difficult to find a Wi-Fi network, as the internet is expensive in Oman, so only hotels and Western-style cafés can afford it. So, when you are traveling in rural Oman, getting connected may prove challenging.

Moreover, Wi-Fi networks tend to require a local Omani number in order to connect, so you will have to buy a SIM Card anyways. 

SIM Card – SIM Cards in Oman are expensive as well. Omantel is the most popular one. They offer an entry plan which may be enough for short-term stays but then, if you are planning to travel to Oman for several weeks, the price per GB is pricey, like 8-9USD for 1GB worth of data. 

eSIM for browsing, calling and traveling in Oman

Basically, an eSIM is a regular SIM card with a digital format that works like a normal physical SIM card, with the added benefit that you can buy it from home before the beginning of your trip, hence avoiding the hassle of buying it at your destination. 

With Holafly , you can get a SIM Card for a wide range of destinations, including Oman . 

Moreover, you can benefit from a 5% discount with the following code:  AGAINSTTHECOMPASS

Get a VPN for traveling in Oman

You should always use a VPN when you travel, especially when you connect to public Wi-Fi networks.

Your connection will be much safer. 

Moreover, you will be able to access content which is typically censored in Oman. 

I recommend ExpressVPN – Extremely easy to use, fast and cheap. 

If you want to learn more about VPN, check: Why you need a VPN for traveling .

💰 Money & budgeting when you travel in Oman

In Oman, they use the Omani Rial (OR) and approximately:

1 USD = 0.39 OMR

Yes, it is worth more than 2USD. 

Omani Rials are split into baisas (bzs) and 1OMR = 1,000bzs

The Omani Rial is a stable currency. 

Exchanging money in Oman

Given the fact that half of the population are foreigners, money exchange offices abound. 

Plenty of ATMs everywhere

Credit cards

In local eateries, taxis, small shops, budget hotels etc. you must pay in cash, so always bring plenty of it. 

How much does traveling to Oman cost?

All right, Oman is an expensive destination (yeah, really), for two reasons:

• There is no public transportation
• There aren’t budget hotels

How much you will spend when traveling in Oman is hard to say, as it will depend on several factors.

For example, I have never spent much because, during my first 6 or 7 visits, I always came with my own car and used to camp in the wadis or the beach and, on my last occasion, I was purely hitchhiking and Couchsurfing, so I barely spent 20USD a day. 

Local food is actually cheap but, if you rent a car and stay in hotels, costs will add up significantly. 

Here are the typical prices of the most basic stuff:

• One-month visa –  20OMR
• Welcome package SIM + Data –  3OMR but then you pay 3OMR for 1GB
• The most budget hotel –  10-12OMR
• A plate of daal – 500bzs
• A biryani –  1.5OMR
• A big bottle of water – 200bzs
• A beer – 4OMR
• Short taxi rides within Muscat –  2.50OMR
• Bus from Muscat to Salalah –  7OMR

How to travel in Oman on a super budget:

• Do hitchhike (it is fairly easy)
• Do Couchsurfing
• Only eat in Indian-run restaurants
• Go to the mountains and camp outdoors
• Sign up for Couchsurfing events and join weekend trips

If you want to know more, read my guide on how to go backpacking in Oman on a super budget

🛺 Transportation tips – How to move around Oman

• Regular taxi – If you don’t have a car, taxis are the way to go in Muscat. They don’t have taximeters, however, and taxi drivers from Muscat are really annoying because they always try to rip off tourists. I recommend using Careem or Uber.
• Bus – There are a few bus lines in Muscat that go all the way to Ruwi from the airport. They cost 500bzs. For more information, read my Muscat City Guide . 

Renting a car in Oman

To be very honest, Oman is a country that is best explored by car, as the vast majority of its places are completely inaccessible.

A car will make your life much easier, plus you will be able to find epic camping spots and just have a lot of freedom.

I recommend you find your car via Rental Cars, a search engine that helps you find the best deals, no matter where you are.

Do you need a 4×4 for your trip to Oman?

Before making this decision, you need to think: where are you going to go?

The roads in Oman are generally good and the only 2 places I went where a 4×4 was needed were Jebel Akhdar and the road from Al Hamra to Rustaq via Bald Sayt. 

Then, you have the Empty Quarter but, even if you had the best 4×4, it is not recommended to go without an experienced driver – The dunes in the Empty Quarter are a few hundred meters high, and they are shifting sands. 

Unless you really want to drive off-road , bear in mind that renting a 4×4 is much more expensive than a regular car, so you really need to assess whether it is worth to pay the extra money for being able to go to Jebel Akhdar and Bald Sayt. 

Traveling around Oman by bus

Traveling in Oman by bus sucks, for 3 reasons:

• They just go to the main cities and towns
• There are only a few a day
• Cities in Oman are not walking-friendly, so when you get to a city by bus, you are screwed again.

Going by bus isn’t a good option for traveling in Oman. 

Hitchhiking in Oman

The best option for budget backpackers. 

Hitchhiking in Oman is super easy. I hitchhiked more than 1400km, from Salalah to Muscat and everything in between, and never had to wait much.

For more information, read my budget backpacking guide in Oman .

🛫 How to get to Oman

Traveling to oman by air.

Today, there are many international connections coming from different European and Asian cities to Muscat . However, flying to Dubai will always be cheaper, so I recommend you check both and then you decide.

The southern city of Salalah also has an international airport, with connections from other Arab countries, India, Pakistan , etc.

Traveling to Oman by land

Oman shares a border with UAE, Yemen , and Saudi Arabia.

• UAE – Traveling from Dubai to Muscat is a 400km drive. You can come by car but there are also buses from Bur Dubai. Check here for more info . 
• Saudi –  Apparently, the border was recently opened, but there are no buses and it is actually faster going through UAE, which would be a 1,300km drive from  Riyadh  to Muscat. Read my  travel guide to Saudi Arabia . 
• Yemen – The border is open but it is a very long drive. For more information on visiting Yemen, read this post . 

🏨 Accommodation tips – Which kind of accommodation do you have?

Check my comprehensive guide on how to find the right accommodation in Muscat

The first thing you need to know is that in Oman there aren’t hostels or guest houses, only hotels.

Budget Hotels

Only available in big cities and on roads. You pay 25-30USD for a single room but on the bright side, the few I stayed in tended to be clean and have some minimum standards. 

Hotel-apartments

In big cities, you can also find hotel apartments, which are very good value-for-money if you are more than 2 people.

Mid-range hotels

In rural touristic places such as Jebel Shams, Jebel Akhdar, villages like Bald Sayt, etc. there aren’t budget hotels and rates may easily start at 100USD per night. 

5-star hotels

The offer of luxury hotels in Oman is very large. 

Couchsurfing

Plenty of profiles but I recommend you send the requests in advance because Omanis tend to take a while to reply.

❗ More information to add up to this Oman travel guide

📢 In my Travel Resources Page you can find the list of all the sites and services I use to book hotels, tours, travel insurance and more.

All guides and articles for traveling in Oman destination

• Travel Guide to Musandam
• Muscat Travel Guide
• Where to Stay in Muscat
• Best Activities, Tours and Excursion in Oman
• A City Guide to Salalah Dhofar
• Oman Budget Guide
• Solo Female Travel Guide to Oman
• Is Oman Safe?

Travel guides to other countries in the Middle East

• Iran Travel Guide
• Palestine Travel Guide
• Syria Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Lebanon
• Iraq Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Saudi Arabia
• Yemen Travel Guide

You will also be interested in: Where in the Middle East is safe? and The most beautiful places in the Middle East .

This Oman travel guide contained everything you needed to know for your trip. If you have any additional information or questions, kindly post them in the comments section

22 comments

Great article – very useful and informative. Thanks!

Thank you very much, the article is very helpful und interesting!

Just wanted to comment on correcting one fact Oman is the only country that the majority of muslims are Ibadi, not Sunni.

thanks, Ali!

Hey Joan, great source of info, really well written and love all the cultural information. We want to rent a car for traveling around Oman. Is it easy to find camping gear in Muscat? Any shop you can recommend?

Hey there, thx for all the information, do you know if it is possible for EU citizens to get a 10-day visa on the border when coming by bus from Dubai?

If coming by land, I recommend you buy it online beforehand.

Hi, have you got any direct contact details (phone, email) for Fort Guesthouse in Muscat? Thanks, love your stuff, Terry

Thanks so much for all this info! I recently returned from a trip to Oman and used this (along with a lot of your others posts) for help and information 🙂

thank you 🙂

Hi, Can someone advise me on the best currency to use when holidaying in Oman please? Rials or USdollars? TIA

In Oman, they use Omani Rials

Love your work, I have been reading it extensively. We have accidently booked our 4 days in Oman next year during Eid al-Adha. Do you know how this may negatively affect our time there? Ie. can we still rent a car and travel easily?

Hi Richard, it’s really not a problem, other than it will be busy, since many expats in UAE decide to travel to Oman during these dates.

About visa, most of nationalities doesn’t need visa for 14 days or less if they arrive by airplane. Visa for 14 days on land border crossings is not valid/avaliable anymore, nor it is possible to buy it through official government website.

I can send you screenshot from government official email on my request about that matter as proof if you need. 🙂

Thank you for the information, Peter.

Great Article , can u recommend any good hassel free car hire company .

none in particular, I always check on Rental Cars

Such a nice summary!! We originally planned to go with a travel agency but at the end we might rather go on our own with more freedom to travel where we want. Thank you so much for these tips! I learned all I needed to know! Love from Lucy form Prague

Have a fun and safe trip!

Greetings, Joan! Inspired by you (and a few others), I’m visiting Oman for 24 days. Can you suggest a site where I might find a travel partner to split a vehicle? Many thanks–I’m a big fan1

Maybe in Facebook group Overlanding in the Middle East

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• 13 Reasons Why You Should...

13 Reasons Why You Should Visit Oman at Least Once in Your Lifetime

When people announce that they are going on a vacation, Oman doesn’t often come to mind, and that’s because the country has hidden gems that most people don’t know about. From its great people to its natural beauty and surrounding peace, here are the top 13 reasons why you must visit Oman at least one time in your life.

Omanis are one of the kindest people on earth.

Quite possibly the first thing that attracts visitors to Oman is the friendliness, generosity, and hospitality of its citizens. Smiles almost never leave their faces, and their welcoming souls invite old and even newcomers to enjoy their food, fresh fruits, deliciously various dates, and marvelous burning frankincense. Omanis are compassionate people; they are united during sadness and hard times and celebratory during happy and joyous moments.

Oman’s majestic heritage and culture

Oman is all about natural beauty

While Oman may look simple, with no large buildings, huge houses, or playgrounds, it hosts some of the most beautiful natural sites. Mountains spread across its land, carrying some mysterious caves and marvelous wadis. There are also various palm trees that produce the country’s famous dates. Whether visitors want to hike, look for adventures or just relax, Oman is a perfect escape for all nature lovers.

Oman is a perfect place for peace and relaxation

The quiet nature of the country gives its visitors all they need to relax and find peace. In addition to its natural beauty that guests can escape to, all the stores close early, adding a peaceful atmosphere to Oman.

Oman is one of the cleanest countries in the world

In Oman, the roads are always clean. Not only because rules are strictly applied, and the cleaners do their jobs, but also because the Omanis love their country so much that they also keep it clean and pretty.

Omanis generosity and hospitality

Whether they know you or not, you are definitely welcomed in an Omani house. Omanis are always generous and take pride in their Arab characteristic of providing excellent hospitality. First, they offer dates and coffee, which they prepare fresh every day using ground coffee and cardamon. Then, they give you fruits such as bananas, oranges, apples, peaches, pears, and grapes. Finally, they offer different types of freshly baked cakes, cookies and Oman Halwa (sweet), which features tapioca starch, red food coloring, saffron strands, ghee, rose water, cardamom powder, nutmeg powder, and different nuts. The usual course of hospitality is called “ Qahwa ,” which means coffee in Arabic, and it includes all of these various dishes.

Oman’s traditional costumes

Omanis are proud people who hold on tightly to their culture, traditions, and values. They don’t only follow these traditions in their everyday routine but also in the traditional costumes that they wear during celebrations and daily life. In Oman, every region has its own signature outfit. Although they might be similar in their general features, every costume stands out with its unique design and colors.

Salalah Khareef Festival

Khareef, which means monsoon in English, is a very well-known season that hits the southern part of Oman starting in late June of every year until the following September. During this season, Salalah, in particular, becomes very green and rainy, turning the dry desert-filled city into a natural paradise. For the pure constant beauty of nature, Khareef Salalah attracts locals as well as international visitors who want to enjoy the season.

To be surrounded by the marvelous smell of frankincense

Frankincense in Oman, especially Loban, was and still is considered a very precious gift. Indeed, the Sultans of Oman used to send well-decorated boxes of frankincense to the queens of Egypt, the kings of Rome, and other royals around the globe. Besides its great scent, the belief is that it healed some diseases in the past due to its purifying powers.

The unique and authentic Omani food

Omanis usually have rice every day with lunch. While it is cooked alongside meat or chicken, rice is not prepared the same way every day, with people using different seasonings and methods of cooking; this makes every dish unique and extremely tasty. One of the famous and most delicious Omani dishes is “ Shuwa ,” which is marinated meat cooked in an underground sand oven. In other words, the people cover the meat with banana leaves or palm leaves and put it in a deep hole in the sand where it slow cooks for around two days.

A walk around local souks

For buying souvenirs or just taking photos, a walk around the Omani souks is a priceless experience. In these souks , Omanis sell handmade bags, clothes and some home tools that are made from animal fur or palm leaves. You can also find the famous silver accessories and pottery, as well as wooden and ceramic handicrafts. A walk around these souks is much more than meandering through shops and small stores; it is a stroll through majestic history and authentic culture.

Museums, history, and Islamic Oman

Besides nature, Oman has another kind of breathtaking beauty: man-made Omani architecture. The country’s history witnessed a lot of interactions between different nations around the world and the rise of different civilizations. That rich history is visible in the forts, villages and ancient homes in every region around the country. Visitors can also see the Omani story through the well-presented museums across the nation. Whether a visitor is looking for natural beauty or rich history, Oman offers everything, making their visit unforgettable.

Traditional weddings and celebrations

Traditional costumes, food, and well-planned dances – these are all components of festivities in Oman. Omanis celebrate the country’s Renaissance Day on the 23rd of July and the Sultan’s birthday on the 18th of November, and they prepare for both celebrations all year long. Another festive occasion is weddings; they are always colorful and joyful in their own traditional way.

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Under the Desert Sky: Wild Camping in Oman

Architecture

Understanding oman through its architecture.

See & Do

The best weekend getaways from muscat, oman.

Atlantis of the Sands: The Myth and Rediscovery of the Ancient City of Shisr

Why You Shouldn't Miss Oman’s Ad Dakhiliyah Province

What's So Secret About Oman's 'Forbidden City', Sur Al Lawatia?

The Ancient Tradition of Bullfighting in Oman

The Most Historic Forts and Castles in Oman

Al Hoota: Inside Oman’s Stunning Two Million Year-Old Cave

Guides & Tips

How to navigate transport in oman.

Exploring the Lost Villages of Oman

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EXPLORE OMAN

Oman also offers the opportunity to explore the ancient Arabian culture and tradition, amidst modern mega structures.

JEBEL SHAMS

Jebel Shams is a mountain located in northeastern Oman north of Al Hamra town. It is the highest mountain of the Hajar range and the country, and the third highest in Arabian Peninsula. The mountain is a popular sightseeing area located 240 km from Muscat. Jabal Shams means “Mountain of the Sun” and its oldname is JABEL AL QANAH. The area is home to weavers of heavy woolen rugs indistinctive colors. Take a walk to see the Grand Canyon.

LAND OF FRANKINCENSE

The Land of Frankincense is a site in Oman on the Incense Road. The site includes frankincense trees, Khor Rori and the remains of a caravan oasis, which were crucial to the medieval incense trade.

AL JALALI FORT

Al Jalai Fort, or Ash Sharqiya Fort, is a fort in the harbor of Old Muscat, Oman. The fort was built by the Portuguese under Philip I of Portugal in the 1580s to protect the harbor after Muscat had twice been sacked by Ottoman forces. It fell to Omani forces in 1650.

As the traditional regional capital, Salalah’s history stretches back two millennia, when, thanks to its strategic location, it was an important stop on the frankincense and silk trading routes. Salalah was the Sultan’s birthplace in 1940, and his mother was a member of a prominent regional Jebbali tribe; to this day the Sultan maintains close ties to the city. In the 19th century the region was incorporated into the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman, and Salalah served as the country’s capital from 1932 until the accession of Sultan Qaboos in 1970, who relocated the capital to Muscat.

Jebel Akhdar

Between 50–100 mi inland from the coast of the Gulf of Oman, Jebel Akhdar, is part of Al Hajar Mountains range in Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate of Oman. It extends about 300 km northwest to southeast.

WadiBani Khalid

WadiBani Khalid is a Wilāyah in the Northern Governorate of the Eastern Region of Oman. Located about 126 mi from Muscat, and 120 km from Sur, the province has a wadi which serves as a destination for tourists, that is WādīBanīKhālid

WadiShab is a very popular wadi located in the Al Sharqiyah Region in Oman. It is a very popular outdoor attraction for both locals and expats, and people come here for the nature, to swim in the fresh water pools or just to have a barbecue. The main attraction of the wadi is the water fall in the cave, which you can reach after a roughly 40 mins hike and swimming in 2-3 pools. I really love coming to this wadi as it is not very far from Muscat, is easily accessible even with a saloon car and because the pools are always full with clear blue water

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