tourist guide to scotland

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How to Plan the Perfect Scotland Vacation

From fairy-tale castles to charming small towns, the Scottish countryside is every bit as spectacular as you've heard.

Best Times to Go to Scotland

Best things to do in scotland.

• Getting to the Scottish Highlands

Where to Stay in Scotland

With its stately castles , glass-like lochs, and voluptuous glens, Scotland has always been a showstopper. The country's magic extends from its quaint small towns to the snow-capped peaks of its romantic, rugged Highlands to its dynamic modern cities like Glasgow and Edinburgh. It's home to some of the best national parks in the U.K. and more than 900 offshore islands with extraordinary wildlife like regal red stags, majestic golden eagles, humpback whales, and massive salmon (not to mention the fabled inhabitant of Loch Ness, too).

The raw, poetic beauty of this ancient land — formerly known as Caledonia — is difficult to overstate. If you're hoping to head to the U.K.'s ravishing northern nation, read on for our guide to planning the perfect Scotland vacation.

The bad news is that, like the rest of the U.K., Scotland's weather is far from reliable, even at the height of summer. But as long as you're prepared to accept that and pack a raincoat for the odd shower or two, then you'll be fine from May to September. The smart money is on visiting in June and the first two weeks of July, when Scotland basks in seemingly endless summer evenings (the sun doesn't set until 11 p.m. in some parts of the Highlands) and the British school holidays have not yet begun, so prices remain low.

For winter travelers, Scotland has the U.K.'s best ski resort at Cairngorm Mountain , while the capital, Edinburgh, hosts one of the world's biggest New Year's Eve parties, Hogmanay .

If you like the great outdoors, you'll love Scotland. It's an ideal place for hiking, biking, and generally embracing the wildly beautiful landscape. You can summit magnificent Ben Nevis in a day (the tallest mountain in the U.K., at 4,413 feet), take a ferry out to explore the Hebrides archipelago and its stunning white-sand beaches, tour scores of castles, including the Queen's favorite holiday home, Balmoral (open to the public every April through July), and dive into a quirky food scene encompassing dishes like haggis (an offal and oatmeal combo, which tastes significantly better than it sounds), deep-fried mars bars, and juicy scallops, langoustines, and mussels.

Scotland is also a mecca for both golfers ( St. Andrews Old Course is the headline act) and whisky lovers , with some of the world's best distilleries available to tour, including Johnnie Walker on Edinburgh's lively Princes Street, Glenlivet near pretty Ballindalloch, and the legendary Macallan on a sprawling country estate in nearby Aberlour.

If you enjoy driving, you'll find some of the U.K.'s emptiest, most dramatic roads here, too, (as driven by James Bond in "Skyfall"), including the latest official addition, the North Coast 500 , an action-packed 500-mile route (516 to be exact) featuring mind-boggling coastal scenery, jaw-dropping beaches, rolling hillside, quaint fishing villages, and multiple hidden gems.

And if you prefer your challenges on foot, check out the magnificent West Highland Way , the country's best-loved long-distance walking route. Snaking its way from Milngavie to Fort William, it covers some of Scotland's finest scenery over 96 miles and is normally completed from south to north.

Meanwhile, history buffs will also be agog on any visit to Scotland, thanks to its 3,000-plus castles ( Castle Sween in Argyll is the oldest, dating back to the 1100s), as well as plenty to check out in the winding wynds (narrow lanes) and twisted staircases of Edinburgh's enchanting Old Town. ( Edinburgh Castle , towering over the city, is arguably the grandest in the country, too.)

If you can, make time to visit Perth, the former Scottish capital where kings were crowned on the Stone of Destiny and infamous Glen Coe, a beautiful valley full of waterfalls and deer, also known for the brutal clan massacre of 1692 (which inspired the Red Wedding in George R. R. Martin's Game of Thrones ).

Where are the Scottish Highlands — and what is the best way to get there?

Jess Macdonald/Travel + Leisure

The clue is in its name: the Highlands are the mountainous upper half of Scotland, covering 10,000 square miles of picturesque scenery. The region's lively capital is Inverness , which sits centrally and is a superb base from which to explore, while other highlights include mysterious, misty Loch Ness, majestic Cairngorms National Park , and idyllic Isle of Skye , which has been connected to the mainland via a road bridge since 1995.

The easiest way to reach the Highlands is to fly into Inverness Airport from London or elsewhere in the U.K., or rent a car and drive from Glasgow or Edinburgh. However, the way to arrive in style is on the Caledonian Sleeper train from London Euston, a chugging time machine where you can fall asleep to the sounds of black cabs and bustle of the British capital and wake up among the red deer and magical glens of the Highlands. Regularly nominated as one of the world's best train journeys , the scenery gets truly spectacular after Fort William, as the route skirts a dramatic chain of lochs before descending into lush glens and crossing the Glenfinnan Viaduct made famous by the Harry Potter films. For the ultimate Hogwarts experience, steam locomotives work this route during the summer months, so check in advance for these special departures.

The major cities have an abundance of hotels for every budget, headlined by Glasgow's Kimpton Blythswood Square , a boutique property in the former headquarters of the Royal Scottish Automobile Club, and The Dunstane Houses in Edinburgh, a pair of beautifully renovated 19th-century townhouses.

Scotland arguably does traditional country house hotels and rustic lodges better than anywhere else in the world, with Fife Arms in Braemar and Gleneagles in Perthshire being particular treats (the latter, nicknamed the "Glorious Playground" boasts three championship golf courses, its own dedicated train station, and the only restaurant in the country with two Michelin stars).

Scotland is, of course, peppered with castles, and many have been converted into hotels and B&Bs in recent years, with some of the better fortified accommodation options including Glenapp Castle in Ayrshire, Inverlochy Castle in Fort William, Atholl Palace Hotel in Pitlochry, and Stonefield Castle Hotel on Loch Fyne.

Wherever you stay, you'll get a warm welcome — not to mention a hot bowl of Scottish porridge or a plate of bacon, eggs, and haggis to start the day in a spectacularly scenic country.

The 14 best places to visit in Scotland

Nov 19, 2023 • 10 min read

Pack your camping gear (and your rainproofs) and head to some of the best places to visit in Scotland © Robert Coppinger / Shutterstock

Some of the best places to visit in Scotland will be instantly familiar to anyone who’s ever gazed at a whisky label or shortbread tin. Think dramatic peaks, lonely glens, lochs, tartan and haggis!

From spectacular Skye and historic Edinburgh to the rolling rivers of Speyside, Scotland’s big sights are as glorious as you’d imagine. But scratch the surface of this proud nation and you’ll find a varied and engrossing place, dotted with prehistoric villages, wild clubs, rich seafood and ruined abbeys.

So, where to start? Once you've decided on the best time for your visit , you need to decide on the best places to go while you're there. Here is our pick of the best destinations in Scotland to get you started.

1. Edinburgh

Best place for year-round entertainment

Scotland's capital may be famous for its festivals, but there's much more to the city than that. Edinburgh is a place of many moods: visit in spring to see the Old Town silhouetted against a blue sky and a yellow haze of daffodils, or on a chill winter’s day for fog snagging the spires of the Royal Mile, rain on the cobblestones, and a warm glow beckoning from the windows of local pubs. With a world-class modern art gallery , top museums , spooky historic sites and a majestic 12th-century castle , there's plenty to keep you entertained whatever the season.

Local tip: Start your visit to Edinburgh with a climb up Arthur's Seat , an extinct volcano for panoramic views over the city.

2. West Highland Way

Best place for long-distance hiking

The best way to really get inside Scotland's landscapes is to walk them. Here, peaks tower over lochs and sea cliffs gaze over the wind-whipped sea, but there are short woodland trails and charming strolls through valleys dusted with purple heather, too. Top of the wish list for many hikers is the 96-mile West Highland Way from Milngavie (near Glasgow) to Fort William , a weeklong walk through some of the country's finest scenery, finishing in the shadow of its highest peak, Ben Nevis.

If you don’t have the time or energy for a long-distance trek, it's possible to do just a day's hike along part of the trail. For example, you could walk the section from Rowardennan to Inversnaid, returning to your starting point using the Loch Lomond waterbus . Whichever section you take on, pack waterproofs and midge repellent. Rail lovers should note that sleeper trains run south from Fort William all the way to London, making for an easy exit after a walk.

Detour:  The 1,345m (4,413ft) summit of Ben Nevis is within reach of anyone who's reasonably fit: treat the peak with respect and your reward (weather permitting) will be magnificent views that can stretch as far as Northern Ireland.

3. North Coast 500

Best place for a scenic road trip

Breathtaking views abound in the Highlands , but the far north is where things become truly awe-inspiring. This is the best place in Scotland to explore by car (you can also cycle it), with some of the finest roadside scenery in Europe.

The North Coast 500 starts and ends in the likable city of Inverness , and loops past the lochs, sand dunes and golf courses of the east coast before taking in the remote cliffs and beaches of Cape Wrath, the rugged peaks of Assynt and Torridon’s desolate beauty. These sights, and the nooks of warm Highland hospitality found in the region's classic rural pubs and old crofting villages, make this an unforgettable weeklong tour.

4. Isle of Skye

Best place for photographers

In a country famous for stunning scenery, the Isle of Skye takes the top prize. From the craggy peaks of the Cuillins and the bizarre pinnacles of the Old Man of Storr and the Quiraing to the spectacular sea cliffs of Neist Point, there's a photo opportunity awaiting you at almost every turn.

Skye is also one of the best places in Scotland to see golden eagles, and you’ll find convivial pubs and top seafood restaurants if you can tear your eyes from the natural world. Of course, all this tourist appeal makes Skye one of Scotland's most popular destinations. The crowds tend to stick to Portree , Dunvegan and Trotternish – it’s almost always possible to find peace and quiet in the island’s further-flung corners.

Planning tip:  Come prepared for changeable weather – when it’s fine, it’s very fine indeed, but all too often it isn’t.

5. Loch Lomond

Best place for a lakeside hike

Despite being less than an hour's drive from the bustle and sprawl of Glasgow, the bonnie braes (banks) of Loch Lomond – immortalized in the words of one of Scotland's best-known songs – comprise one of the most scenic parts of the country.

At the heart of Scotland's first national park , the loch begins as a broad, island-peppered lake in the south, its shores clothed in bluebell-sprinkled woods before narrowing in the north to a fjord-like trench ringed by mountains.

Detour: The summit of Ben Lomond (974m/3,031ft) is a popular climb – follow the well-maintained path for a 7-mile round-trip on the popular Tourist Route (allow around 5 hours).

Best place for live music and pub culture

Scotland's biggest city may lack Edinburgh's stunning setting, but it more than makes up for it with a barrelful of things to do and a warmth and energy that leaves every visitor impressed. Edgy and contemporary, it's a great spot to browse art galleries and museums , and to discover the works of local design hero Charles Rennie Mackintosh .

Glasgow’s infectious vitality is best sampled via its lively pubs and clubs, which host one of the world's great live music scenes.

Local tip:  Check out upcoming (mostly alt-rock) acts at the Barrowland  (crowned the UK's best music venue by Time Out magazine in 2023), a legendary former ballroom, or try the Sub Club for house and techno, the Clutha Bar for roots and rock, or Nice N Sleazy , a classic indie dive.

7. Stirling

Best place for castle fans

With an impregnable position atop a mighty wooded crag – the plug of an extinct volcano – Stirling ’s beautifully preserved Old Town is a treasure trove of historic buildings and cobbled streets winding up to the ramparts of Stirling Castle . This fortress has seen serious action – it was bombarded by the Warwolf, a giant 14th-century English siege engine, and was besieged during the 1745 Jacobite rising, as well as sending troops to the battle of Bannockburn (the decisive battle celebrated at the end of Braveheart ), just a few miles south.

Today, views that stretch to the Highlands, glorious tapestries and juicy history make this Scotland’s best castle – and a great family attraction.

Planning tip:  It's best to visit in the afternoon; many tourists come on day trips, so you may have the castle almost to yourself by 4pm.

8. St Andrews

Best place for golfers

Scotland invented the game of golf, and the city of  St Andrews is still revered as its spiritual home by hackers and champions alike. Links courses are the classic experience here – bumpy coastal affairs where the rough is heather and machair (coastal grass) and the main enemy is the wind, which can make a disaster of a promising round in an instant.

St Andrews, the historic Fife university town, is golf's headquarters , and an irresistible destination for anyone who loves the sport. And if you're not so keen, well, the city has impressive medieval ruins , stately university buildings , idyllic white sands and excellent guesthouses and restaurants .

9. Skara Brae

Best place for lovers of ancient history

When visiting ancient sites, it can sometimes be difficult to bridge the gulf of years or build a connection with the people that built them, but Scotland’s superb prehistoric remains have an immediate impact. Few places offer a better glimpse of everyday Stone Age life than Skara Brae in Orkney  with its carefully constructed fireplaces, beds, cupboards and water cisterns.

This Neolithic village – which, at 5,000 years is older than Stonehenge or the Pyramids of Giza – lay buried in coastal sand dunes for centuries. Even today, it can feel as though the inhabitants have just slipped out to go fishing and could return at any moment.

10. Glen Coe

Best place for clan history

Scotland's most famous glen combines two essential qualities of the Highlands: dramatic scenery and a deep sense of history. The peace and beauty of this valley today belies the fact that Glen Coe was the scene of a ruthless 17th-century massacre, when the local MacDonalds were murdered by soldiers of the Campbell clan.

Some of the glen's finest walks – to the Lost Valley, for example – follow the routes taken by fleeing clanspeople, many of whom perished in the snow.

Planning tip:  Start at the Glencoe Visitor Centre for more information on this beautiful place and its tragic history.

11. Perthshire

Best place to enjoy nature's bounty

In Perthshire , the heart of Scotland, picturesque towns bloom with flowers, distilleries emit tempting malty odors and sheep graze in impossibly green meadows. There's a feeling of the bounty of nature that no other place in Scotland can replicate.

Blue-gray lochs shimmer, reflecting the changing moods of the weather; centuries-old trees tower amid riverside forests; majestic glens scythe their way into remote wildernesses; and salmon leap upriver to the place of their birth.

12. Shetland Islands

Best place for birdwatching

Close enough to Norway to make Scottish nationality an ambiguous concept, the Shetland Islands are Britain’s most northerly outpost. The stirringly bleak setting – recognized as a precious UNESCO geopark – still feels uniquely Scottish though, with deep, naked glens flanked by steep hills, twinkling, sky-blue lochs and, of course, wandering sheep on the little-trafficked roads. It's the birdlife, however, that really draws visitors here.

From their first arrival in late spring to the raucous feeding frenzies of high summer, the vast colonies of gannets, guillemots, skua, puffins and kittiwakes at Hermaness , Noss, Sumburgh Head and Fair Isle provide some of Britain's most impressive birdwatching experiences.

Local tip: Shetland is one of the best places in the UK to spot orcas (and the Northern Lights).

13. Speyside

Best place for whisky tasting

Scotland's national drink is whisky – from the Gaelic uisge beatha , meaning “water of life” – and this fiery spirit has been distilled here for more than 500 years. More than 50 distilleries are in operation in Speyside, Scotland's most famous whisky area, famed for fruity, lightly spicy flavors (head over to Islay for peatier varieties).

Ask at the Whisky Museum about the Malt Whisky Trail, a self-guided tour around the local distilleries. If you just have time for one, the Balvenie Distillery is a good bet as it still uses a traditional malting floor – the smell is glorious!

Planning tip:  Dufftown lies at the heart of the region and is host to the biannual Spirit of Speyside Whisky Festival.

14. The Scotland Borders

Best place for a country ramble

Many visitors to Scotland race up to Edinburgh and then hightail it to the Highlands, missing the Scottish Borders entirely . That's their loss. Once fought over by war chiefs and cattle thieves, the Borders region is rich in history and packed with good cycling and hiking routes.

There are grand country houses, too – Traquair House brews Jacobite Ale and has a concealed room that once hid Catholic priests – and a series of gorgeous ruined abbeys – Gothic Melrose Abbey is the best – plus birds and sea cliffs at St Abb’s Head. More active types can fish for salmon or thunder down the mountain bike trails at Glentress and Innerleithen.

This article was first published May 2021 and updated November 2023

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From pristine beaches to magnificent castles, exciting cultural attractions and ancient heritage, Scotland has it all. Come pay us a visit. We promise you won't be disappointed.

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Sure, we have stunning castles and monuments. Yeah, we have more than 460 museums and galleries. Of course, we have internationally-renowned, national performance companies. However, we’re also an amazing hotbed of new and emerging music, home to one of the largest concert venues in the UK and have a well-earned reputation for putting on a party and having a great time.

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The Northern Lights viewed from Oban

© VisitScotland / Oban and Lorn Tourism Alliance / Sheila McIntyre

The Ultimate Scotland Itinerary

Venture across Scotland, exploring some of the most popular attractions and locations in this 14 day Ultimate Scotland Itinerary.

From the well-known scenic landscapes, famed attractions, iconic monuments, and breathtaking locations that have made cameo appearances in TV and Films - Scotland is a must-visit destination. Come and uncover the best of Scotland, which will leave you in awe and itching to come back to explore everything else on the map.

• Distance 543 Miles 869 km
• Transport Bus
• Main theme Sightseeing

Day 1 Edinburgh

Where better to start off your journey than in the Scottish capital?  Edinburgh  is one of Scotland's much loved cities and is home to world-renowned summer festivals, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, as well as bags of  history  to uncover.

Explore historic monuments, lovely green spaces, top-class dining experiences, fantastic shopping locations and much more in all the nooks and crannies across the city.

Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh - City Centre

Edinburgh Castle in the sunshine

Time your visit just right so you're there to witness the firing of the famous One o'Clock Gun. 

Just walking up the esplanade on approach, you know you're about to step into one of Scotland's most special historic buildings. Take in the views across the city and learn about the dramatic events which have played out between these ancient walls as you explore great halls, royal chambers, monuments and dungeons. To avoid disappointment, make sure to book your tickets far in advance for guaranteed entry.

• On Public Transport Route
• Accessible Parking Or Drop-off Point
• Level Access
• Cafe or Restaurant

Arthur's Seat Edinburgh - City Centre

Salisbury Crags by Arthur's Seat

Why not take a picnic to enjoy whilst you soak up the views of the city from the top of Arthur's Seat?

Probably not many city getaways involve climbing an extinct volcano, but we think the more adventurous of you are going to love it, especially on a clear day! Head to Holyrood Park, located near the bottom of the Royal Mile, and take in the best views of the city from the top of Arthur's Seat. You'll get incredible panoramas over Edinburgh and beyond, across the Firth of Forth to the majestic Kingdom of Fife.

Calton Hill Edinburgh

Scottish National Monument.

© Kenny Lam, VisitScotland. All rights reserved.

The short walk up Calton Hill is a great place to begin and get your bearings. The whole city can be admired in all directions from the top of this hill, including key landmarks - Arthur's Seat, Edinburgh Castle and the Three Bridges. There are views across the Firth of Forth in one direction and the Pentland Hills in the other. The good news is, it's a really quick wander, so you can have the rest of the day to explore the city.

Day 2 Scottish Borders and Dumfries & Galloway

Journey southwards from Edinburgh to the glorious  Scottish Borders  and picturesque  Dumfries & Galloway . From the rolling hills and moorlands that inspired Sir Walter Scott, to the friendly towns and glorious green countryside of Dumfries & Galloway - there are miles upon miles of  landscapes  in  southern Scotland  to explore.

Melrose Abbey Melrose

Melrose Abbey

We're very lucky to share with you wonderful stories of Scotland's historic past, and Melrose Abbey is no exception. Originally founded by David I in 1136 for the Cistercian Order, the abbey is believed to be the final resting place of Robert the Bruce's heart. Although largely destroyed by Richard II's English army in 1385, you can take an audio tour around the site and see its striking architectural details up close. A few significant features to spot include hobgoblins, cooks with ladles and even a bagpipe playing pig. The question is, can you find them all?

Why visit one Borders abbey when you can visit another three, you're on holiday after all! Discover the magnificent ruined abbeys of Dryburgh, Jedburgh and Kelso along  The Borders Abbeys Way . This 103 km walk takes you on a colourful journey through history dating back to the 12th century. Admire the picturesque scenery as you stop off to explore the pretty towns and villages or if you're looking to catch a bite, head to the River Tweed and River Teviot for a bit of morning fishing.

Caerlaverock Castle Glencaple

Caerlaverock Castle

Surrounded by its own moat and built in an unusual triangular shape, kids and adults alike will have a blast exploring the ruins of Caerlaverock Castle. There are multiple levels within the castle to explore as well as a short nature walk through the woods to the site of the old castle.

Day 3 Glasgow

The day starts bright and early as you travel north west to the cultural hub of  Glasgow . Here you can explore a whole host of attractions and gems that capture the true personality of the city.

Kelvingrove Art Gallery & Museum Glasgow West End

Exterior of the Kelvingrove Museum and Art Gallery

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Glasgow's trendy West End is home to Kelvingrove, a free museum packed with over 8,000 intriguing objects and artefacts. The museum houses an extraordinary collection of art, from the Dutch Old Masters and the French Impressionists, to perhaps its most famous piece, Christ of St John of the Cross by Salvador Dali.

• Hearing Loop
• Accessible toilets

Riverside Museum and Tall Ship Glasgow City Centre

Riverside Museum

The Riverside Museum is a visual feast - the building itself is one of the most striking modern buildings in Scotland. Inside, the museum houses all kinds of exhibits related to transport. Vehicles, bikes, and locomotives dating from different periods can be found. In addition, you can also explore the Clyde-built Tall Ship, which is berthed alongside the museum.

Day 4 Falkirk

Up next is  Falkirk . Head north east from Glasgow to experience outstanding attractions, modern wonders, and historical treasures, as well as great shopping centres, award-winning boutiques,  restaurants  and more.

The Falkirk Wheel Falkirk

The Falkirk Wheel

The Forth & Clyde and Union canals are linked together by The Falkirk Wheel, an impressive piece of engineering, which opened in 2002. Learn about and ride a canal boat on the world’s only rotating boat lift and enjoy activities by the canal, such as cycling, walking, canoeing, segway rides and playing in the water park. You can hire canoes, bikes and electric boats, so there’s no excuse for not taking to the water! Here you’ll also find a walk to see the remains of the Antonine Wall, which was created from earthen mounds in Roman times.

• Pets Welcome

Stirling Castle Stirling

Stirling Castle

Stirling Castle is one of Scotland's most historically important sites and was once a favoured residence of the Stewart kings and queens who held grand celebrations at the castle. Meticulously restored, today you can meet costumed characters in the roles of bodyguards, court officials, maids of honour and servants who will bring the world of Scotland's 16th century court to life.

Day 5 Stirling

Stay in the area a while longer and explore the gems of  Stirling . It's a wee city with a big history, fascinating attractions and spectacular scenery to enjoy. Don't forget to explore the many places to shop, eat and drink as well as experience lively events throughout the year.

National Wallace Monument Stirling

The National Wallace Monument

An outstanding landmark and one of Stirling’s most striking visits - commemorating the life of Sir William Wallace.

Bannockburn Stirling

Robert the Bruce Statue at the Battle of Bannockburn Visitor Centre

The Battle of Bannockburn changed Scotland's history forever in 1314. Scotland's great warrior king, Robert the Bruce, led Scotland to victory against King Edward II and the English army. The visitor experience puts you at the heart of the action with cutting-edge 3D technology.

Day 6 Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park

This extraordinary national park is home to wild scenery, thrilling history and superb local  food and drink .  Loch Lomond  is one of our most beautiful and iconic locations that has inspired love songs, as well as tales and stories throughout the years. At the heart of the park you can find Loch Lomond itself.

Did you know, the park is home to 21 Munros, 19 Corbetts and 22 large lochs?

Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park Loch Lomond Area

Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park

Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park is a hiker's paradise, with stunning vistas in every direction. Lace up your boots and explore the  Luss Heritage Trail , a lovely short walk around a quaint loch-side village. Or, why not spend another day here and challenge yourself to something a little more strenuous? The most southerly Munro  Ben Lomond ,  Ben A'an , and  The Cobbler  are all rewarding climbs nearby.

Inveraray Castle Inveraray

A view of the Castle from the South-West.

Feel like you're in a fairytale and visit one of Scotland's most romantic castles. Visitors will be able to view historic pieces of armoury, a fine collection of china, silver, tapestries and much more. If you fancy staying longer, the expansive estate offers first-class holiday accommodation to help you get a good night's rest.

Day 7 Fort William

Start your day bright and early with a scenic journey northwards to  Fort William . Here you can conquer  Munros , taste some of the finest Scotch  whisky , enjoy loch-side wanders, take a trip aboard the steam train that took Harry Potter to Hogwarts and much more.

Ben Nevis Fort William

The River Lochy with Ben Nevis

© VisitScotland / Airborne Lens

You’ve arrived at Fort William, part of the ‘Outdoor Capital of the UK’, so it’s time to get active! Keen hillwalkers will relish the challenge of scaling Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in Scotland, which stands at 4,406 ft (1,343 m). Make sure to visit  Walk Highlands  for detailed maps, difficulty levels and walking advice before you climb.

Day 8 Glenfinnan

From Fort William, make your way along to  Glenfinnan  at the head of Loch Shiel to see stunning scenery and experience the magical atmosphere for yourself. Here you can see the magnificent Glenfinnan Viaduct up close, which also transports the famous  Jacobite Steam Train  from Fort William to Mallaig. Glenfinnan has also been the scenic backdrop for many scenes in the famous  Harry Potter  films and you can even hop aboard the real Hogwarts Express that was used in the films for an atmospheric journey across the viaduct.

Glenfinnan Monument Glenfinnan

Glenfinnan Monument & Visitor Centre

While you’re here, make sure to snap some pictures of the nearby Glenfinnan Viaduct – it’s a famous filming location from the  Harry Potter  movies.

Stretch your legs and breathe in fresh Highland air as you visit the Glenfinnan Monument on the banks of Loch Shiel. Bonnie Prince Charlie raised the Jacobite flag here in August 1745 (beginning the final Jacobite Rising), after arriving on the mainland from the  Outer Hebrides .

Climb the monument for views out across Loch Shiel and pop into the visitor centre to learn more about the 1745 Rising.

Day 9 Loch Ness

Shrouded in mystery, myths and legends,  Loch Ness  is home to the famed creature that is the Loch Ness Monster. The loch is the UK's largest body of water and is around 700 ft. deep, so finding Nessie herself may take a while. Loch Ness is the perfect place for quiet, scenic walks, afternoon picnics and taking in the natural beauty around you.

Urquhart Castle Loch Ness

Urquhart Castle viewed from Loch Ness

St Columba is said to have worked miracles here in the sixth century.

The magnificent Urquhart Castle is located on the banks of the famous Loch Ness. Stand and soak in a thousand years of history - it has witnessed some of the most dramatic chapters in Scotland's past where clan rivalries saw bloody raids carried out in the 15th and 16th centuries. You might even witness a historic event yourself, should you spot the elusive Nessie, Loch Ness's most famous resident.

The Loch Ness Centre Drumnadrochit

View of Loch Ness from Urquhart Castle

In Drumnadrochit, find out more about the legends of Nessie, all the sightings - real or not - and find out where the stories and tales stemmed from all those years ago, at the Loch Ness Centre.

Stay in one of the local cottages, B&Bs or hostels and complete your stay by enjoying some delicious local food, and even try a dram or pint of some traditional Scottish drinks.

Day 10 Sutherland

It's an early start as you set off to Sutherland, near Lairg, for spectacular, sweeping landscapes, fantastic attractions, stunning  gardens , scenic views, and traditional Scottish  wildlife  in every corner. 

Dunrobin Castle Golspie

Dunrobin Castle

© VisitScotland / Paul Tomkins

Dunrobin Castle is also one of Britain's oldest continuously inhabited houses dating back to the early 1300s, and was home to the Earls and, later, the Dukes of Sutherland. 

The magnificent Dunrobin Castle is the largest house in the Highlands. Crowned with a myriad of fairytale towers and turrets, Dunrobin is unique for resembling a vast French château rather than the baronial stronghold typical of the Highlands. It has a whopping 189 rooms, making it one of the biggest homes in the country. In fact, it's one of Britain's oldest continuously inhabited houses dating back to the early 1300s, and was home to the Earls and, later, the Dukes of Sutherland. 

Its lavishly furnished interior, sprawling formal gardens, and grounds which stretch as far as the sea, are nothing short of breathtaking. It's even said to have a ghost...

Aviemore Aviemore

Cairngorm Lodge Youth Hostel

© Hostelling Scotland

Spend time in the picturesque town of Aviemore set in the north west corner of the park. Surrounded by spellbinding scenery, it makes an excellent base for exploring the park and offers easy access to an incredible range of outdoor activities. Nearby is the  Highland Wildlife Park  where you can get tantalisingly close to Scotland’s rarest indigenous species including the Scottish wildcat and elusive capercaillie. 

Day 11 Cairngorms National Park

The  Cairngorms National Park  is a haven for wildlife, dense woodland, picturesque lochs and miles upon miles of forest trails to explore. Twice the size of the Lake District, this national park has more mountains, forest paths, rivers, lochs, wildlife hotspots, friendly villages, and distilleries than you can possibly imagine.

Did you know that the Cairngorms is where the majority of Scotland's wildcats call home? So make sure you keep your eyes peeled!

Day 12 Aberdeen

Aberdeen  is shrouded in fascinating history, boasts streets lined with astounding architecture, all while featuring a picturesque coastline and harbour. Explore rolling hills, open farmland and towering mountains in the splendour of  Aberdeenshire .

Balmoral Castle Ballater

Balmoral Castle

You'll recognise this iconic castle which featured in the Oscar-winning film  The Queen , a 2006 portrayal of HM The Queen, Elizabeth II.

Royal Deeside is home to the famous Balmoral Castle, a firm favourite with the Royal Family. The estate has been in the family since 1848, after it was purchased by Queen Victoria. Enjoy a stroll around castle gardens, visit the ballroom and special exhibitions or relax with a drink in the coffee and gift shop.

Day 13 Perth

Head south to the wonderful city of  Perth . Here you can explore fabulous city gems, glorious parks and green spaces, historically-significant attractions and much more, all with bustling markets and quirky shops to browse too.

Scone Palace Perth

Scone Palace, Scottish Visitor Attraction, Historic House, Palace, Castle

© Scone Palace

Scone Palace was the crowning place of Scottish kings where Macbeth, Robert the Bruce and Charles II were once crowned.

Scone breathes history like nowhere else in Scotland. It is the family home of the Earls of Mansfield and the ancient crowning place of Scottish kings on the stone of Scone. See where the Stone of Scone, known as the Stone of Destiny, once stood. It now resides in Edinburgh Castle.

Day 14 Dundee & Fife

The east of Scotland is a gem in itself, featuring picturesque coastline trails, world-renowned city hotspots, scenic hills and glens to explore and much more. Get ready to uncover the unique city of  Dundee  and the glorious region of  Fife  in the final stop of your tour.

RRS Discovery Dundee City

Purple sunset over Discovery Point and RRS Discovery in Dundee. Reflection of RRS Discovery on the water.

Hop on board the ship which has travelled to the ends of the earth and back! Captain Scott and his hardy crew reached the then undiscovered polar region of Antarctica in the early 1900s in one of the most significant expeditions to have ever been undertaken. Wander through the ship, see objects that belonged to Scott and his men, and discover their brave tales of seafaring and difficulties in the Antarctic. At this family attraction, there's plenty of engaging things to see and do that kids will really enjoy.

St Andrews Cathedral St Andrews

St Andrews Cathedral

A ‘must-see’ for any visitor, explore the remains of St Andrews Cathedral, which was once the largest church in Scotland. The cathedral’s museum houses an outstanding collection of medieval sculptures and relics which were found on the site. Make sure to climb St Rule’s Tower, which dates from the 12th century, to see amazing views across St Andrews and Fife.

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Scotland Travel Guide

Your ultimate scotland travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in scotland. great for first-time and returning travelers..

Found in the northern third of the United Kingdom is the great country of Scotland.

Known for the warmth of its people, lush greenery and mountains, beautiful coastlines and beaches, medieval castles, and rich history, Scotland is a place like no other.

It is perfect for those who find the beauty in nature. Made up of almost 800 small islands, there is a lot to see and explore here. 

This Scotland travel guide will help you plan your next vacation.

Popular Guides

• Things To Do in Edinburgh
• North Coast 500

Our Highlight

Table of contents

Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Scotland

• Currency:  Scotland currency is the Pound sterling (£) and 1 pound sterling is equal to 1.25 USD.
• Power:  Scotland power voltage is 230v 50 Hz.
• Visa:  Tourist Visas are not required when visiting Scotland. All that is needed is a U.S. passport that has been valid for at least 6 months prior to visiting Scotland.
• Best way to get around:  Renting a car is considered the best way to get around Scotland. You must be over 21 to rent a car.
• Driving  in Scotland is done on the left-hand side of the road! 
• SIM Cards:  The most common cellular networks in Scotland are Orange, O2, and Vodafone. You can purchase a UK SIM card to connect your phone to one of these.
• Value-added tax  (VAT) is applied to most goods in Scotland. Visitors may be able to reclaim these taxes based on the store and amount purchased. For more information, click here.  http://www.rampantscotland.com/know/blknow_vat.htm

Things to See and Do in Scotland

• Edinburgh Castle :  Take a guided tour through this medieval and world-famous castle. Visitors will get to learn about the fascinating history behind this castle while exploring the castle up close.
• Culloden Battlefield  is the historic site of the last battle to take place on  British  soil in 1746. This battle is frequently referred to as one of the most important for Scotland, as it marked the end of the clan system in the highlands.
• Kilchoman Distillery:  Learn everything you wanted to know about whiskey and how it’s made. Stay for lunch at their café, try some coffee or cake, or enjoy whiskey tastings.
• Drive the North Coast 500  – Scotland’s epic road trip takes you around the entire northern route of the country through the highlands, past impressive sea cliffs and through the land of castles and distilleries.

Scotland Travel Guides

• Dunrobin Castle
• Dunnet Head
• Clava Cairns
• Culloden Battlefield
• Things to do in Inverness

Accommodation

Budget:  For those on a budget, Scotland offers many hostels at roughly 20 pounds per night. Many have shared bathrooms, but you can upgrade to get a private bathroom in some if you’re willing to pay more.

Mid Range:  These typically cost £60 to £100 per night and often come with complimentary breakfast as well as free Wi-Fi. Scotland also offers plenty of bed and breakfasts around the same price.

High End:  For those who wish for a unique experience, Scotland offers plenty of high-end castle hotels. These castle hotels are rich with history and offer plentiful views. Prices tend to fall in the £100 to £350 range. In the smaller cities, it might be best to check out VRBO for more of a selection.

• Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

You can find a variety of pubs and street food in Scotland.

The national dish is haggis, a meat pudding served with mashed potatoes and turnips. Expect to pay around £30 per day for food.

The Best Ways to Get Around Scotland

Getting to scotland:.

Getting to Scotland:  For those flying to Scotland, the Edinburgh Airport or Glasgow Airports are two of the main airports and are conveniently just 7-8 miles from the city center.

You can check for the best flights to Scotland on Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Bus:  When you need to get around the city, the bus is a cheap option. They run all throughout the day and cost around £2-5 depending on where you go

Train:  Trains are available throughout Scotland and tend to cost at least 20-40 pounds for a one-way trip depending on how far your journey is. This is a great way to get to major cities if you don’t have a car, as routes such as Glasgow to Edinburgh only take an hour.

Car Rental:  By far the most flexible way to discover the country is by  renting a car . It is fairly reasonable ($40/Day) and allows to reach those charming little towns you might not otherwise be able to discover.

Just remember they drive on the left-hand side of the road and almost all cars are manual transmission. If you want an aoutomatic you will have to pay more.

When to go To Scotland

June to August is considered the best time to visit Scotland, as this is Scotland’s summer months. This is also the peak of tourism.

For those who want to avoid the crowds and perhaps get better deals, the spring season (late March to May) is a good period to go.

There is also little difference in weather between the spring and summer seasons, so you can still enjoy plenty of great weather, with temperatures around 59 degrees Fahrenheit. 

Where to Stay in Scotland

Grand Central Hotel :  Located right in the city center of Glasgow, this Victorian hotel is 4 stars and offers many attractions. Take a stroll through the shopping district, walk to Central Station to visit more of Glasgow, or dine at the hotel’s very own restaurant and bar. This hotel also offers the best in high-speed Wi-Fi.

Radisson Blu Hotel Edinburgh :  Shaped like a castle, this four-star hotel comes with 24-hour room service, a spa and health club, and its own restaurant and bar. Located in the famous Royal Mile, you get to see amazing sights and history of Edinburgh. The Edinburgh Castle, National Museum of Scotland, and shopping area are all within walking distance from this hotel.

The Chester Hotel :  This contemporary and classy hotel is in the heart of West End Aberdeen. Enjoy some of the best in hospitality, with rainfall showers, Egyptian cotton sheets, and designer toiletries. Explore more of Aberdeen or stay indoors for some afternoon tea and cake.

Scotland Accommodation Guides

• Where to Stay in Edinburgh – A Guide To The Best Places and Neighborhoods
• 3 Days in Edinburgh – The Complete Edinburgh Itinerary
• Things to do in Inverness – The Capital of the Scottish Highlands

What to Pack for Scotland

Packing tips.

Scotlands weather is relatively mild throughout the year except in the Highlands. Rain can be exp[ected at anytime so pack accordingly.

• Pack a raincoat  – chances are that you will encounter rain no matter what month you travel. A light rain shell is highly recommended as it will combat the rain AND wind you will probably face in Scotland.
• Layers  – As Scotland has diverse weather, it is best to bring clothes with multiple layers to accommodate the changes in temperatures. Scarfs, sweatshirts, gloves are all good options. For travel during winter months, make sure to bring a heavier coat as air frost can be common in certain areas.
• Footwear   – Pack a pair of lightweight, durable, waterproof and comfortable shoes and/or a pair of light boots with lugged soles and ankle support if you plan on doing a lot of hiking
• Classic Basic items – You do not need to be a fashionista to blend in. The key is in embracing neutral toned items that can be mixed and matched easily. Avoid logos, baseball caps, shorts, hoodies, flip-flops, and running shoes as these items scream  tourist!

Scotland Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

• Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
• Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
• VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
• Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
• Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
• Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
• Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
• World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Scotland Travel Guide: Related Articles

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Scotland Travel Guide

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As befits the home of tartan and whisky, Scotland defies simple definition. It’s a spirited, captivating, complex country. An alluring blend of ancient heritage, and wild landscapes that stir the soul and offer outdoor adventures in magical surroundings. And, as all visitors who travel to Scotland discover, it’s a distinctly dynamic and thoroughly modern entity too.

Travel Facts about Scotland

Best places to visit in scotland - regions and areas, top attractions - what to see in scotland, best things to do in scotland, when is the best time to visit scotland.

• How to get to Scotland

How to get around Scotland

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20 days  / from 2970 USD

The Great British Road Trip

Get ready to explore Britain on this unique self-drive road trip. Choose the car of your liking before you hit the road: from the Cotswolds and its picturesque villages over the Beatle's favorite hang-out in Liverpool to Scotland's capital Edinburgh: this trip includes many highlights to be explored

6 days  / from 608 USD

Festive Feelings around Christmas in Scotland

Experience the magic of Christmas in the heart of the Scottish Highlands! Lovely Christmas Markets and winter festivals await visitors during the winter months, but this itinerary can also be turned into a summer festival hop!

11 days  / from 1061 USD

Scotland's Wildest Natural Scenery

Want to lose yourself in Scotland's wildest natural scenery? This itinerary is a breath of fresh air and perfect to explore the most enchanting landscapes of the Highlands. It will allow you to get to know the wildest landscapes of Scotland, its fast-paced history and its amazing traditions.

Tailor-made trips for   Scotland

The information that follows - and much more besides - can be found in The Rough Guide to Scotland - check it out for top Scotland travel advice and inspiration. You might also want to discover the most beautiful places in Scotland — as voted by you.

• English has been the main language of Scotland since the 18th century. Around 60,000 people also speak Gaelic.
• The population of Scotland is just over 5 million. 480,000 reside in the capital, Edinburgh, while Glasgow has a population of 580,000.
• Scotland covers an area of just over 30,000 square miles, with a 2300-mile-long coastline and over 31,460 lochs.
• Scotland is a constituent territory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Elements of government business are devolved to the separately elected Scottish Parliament

Clouds reflecting in the surface of Loch Lomond - shutterstock

From culture packed city breaks in Edinburgh or Glasgow, to the awe-inspiring wilds of Scotland’s Highlands and islands, you’ll be spoiled for choice when it comes to choosing where to go during your Scotland travel adventure. For orientation and to plan your route, use the map of Scotland . Also, check out the most beautiful places in Scotland as voted by Rough Guides' Readers, as well as the most remote places in Scotland and the must-visit places you haven't heard of yet.

Famed for its magnificent castle and historic Old Town, dramatic Edinburgh remains the obvious draw for visitors. Come in August and you’ll find it transformed by the Edinburgh Festival , the world’s largest arts event - a sure-fire highlight of any Scotland travel experience.

An hour west of Edinburgh, Scotland’s biggest city, Glasgow , has an entirely different vibe. Once a sprawling industrial metropolis, it boasts impressive architectural heritage and a lively social and cultural life - check out the insiders's guide to Glasgow .

Scottish Highlands

You don’t have to travel far north of the Glasgow–Edinburgh axis to find the first hints of Highland landscape, a divide marked by the Highland Boundary Fault which cuts across central Scotland. The lochs, hills and wooded glens of the Trossachs and Loch Lomond are the most easily reached.

Landscape on the Isle of Skye in the Scottish Highlands, Scotland © David Redondo/Shutterstock

Further north, Perthshire and the Grampian hills of Angus and Deeside show the Scottish countryside at its richest, with colourful woodlands and glens rising up to majestic mountain peaks.

The Great Glen

To reach the far north, you cross the Great Glen , an ancient fissure which cuts right across the country from Ben Nevis to Loch Ness . Scotland’s most memorable scenery is to be found on the jagged west coast, stretching from Argyll all the way north to Wester Ross and the looming hills of Assynt.

The islands

Assorted in character and accessibility, the rocky Hebrides include the Isle of Mull and its nearby pilgrimage centre of Iona ; the Isle of Skye , the most visited of the Hebrides, where the snow-tipped peaks of the Cuillin rise from deep sea lochs; and the Western Isles , an elongated archipelago that is the country’s last bastion of Gaelic language and culture. Off the north coast, Orkney and Shetland ​offer some of the country’s wildest scenery, birdwatching and best archaeological sites. As such, they’re among the best places to travel in Scotland for nature-lovers and culture vultures

Here’s an overview of just a few famous landmarks and attractions in Scotland everyone should see in a lifetime - suggestions you’ll definitely want to consider when planning to travel to Scotland.

• Edinburgh’s skyline : from Calton Hill, the Old Town appears as an unforgettable vista of tightly packed tenements and spires that rise to the immense castle.
• Caledonian Forest : among the gnarled survivors of the great ancient forests you’ll find one of Scotland’s largest populations of the elusive red squirrel.
• Loch Ness : take the old road around the east shores to find tiny lochans and pretty pubs.
• The Cullin Range : the most spectacular mountain range on the west coast: superb to see, breath-taking (literally) to climb.
• West Highland Railway : from Glasgow to Mallaig, this is one of the great railway journeys of the world - 264 miles of ever-more spectacular scenery, with steam trains in the summer

Discover more great places to see in our ultimate list of things not to miss in Scotland .

Street view of the historic Royal Mile, Edinburgh, Scotland © f11photo/Shutterstock

The whole of Scotland offers superb opportunities for walking . There are several long-distance footpaths, such as the well-known West Highland Way, which takes between three and seven days to walk. Paths are generally well signposted and well supported, with a range of services from bunkhouses to baggage-carrying services.

Cycling and mountain biking

Travelling in Scotland on a cycle tour is a great way to see some of the remoter parts of Scotland and navigate city streets, and Scotland is also regarded as a top destination for off-road mountain biking. The Forestry Commission has established more than 1150 miles of excellent off-road routes. Some of the tougher routes are best attempted on full suspension mountain bikes, although the easier (blue/green) trails can be ridden on a standard mountain or road bike.

Winter sports

Skiing and snowboarding take place at five locations in Scotland: Glen Coe, the Nevis Range beside Fort William, Glen Shee, the Lecht and the Cairngorms near Aviemore. When the conditions are good, Scotland’s ski resorts have piste and off-piste areas that will challenge even the most accomplished alpine or cross-country skier.

Watersports

Opportunities for sailing around Scotland are outstanding. However, even in summer the full force of the North Atlantic can be felt, and changeable conditions combined with tricky tides and rocky shores demand good sailing and navigational skills. Scotland’s top spots for windsurfing and kitesurfing are Troon on the Ayrshire coast, St Andrews and Tiree. The latter is renowned for its beaches and waves and has an excellent surf.

Glenfinnan Railway Viaduct, Scotland © Nick Fox/Shutterstock

Explore ancient heritage

From Iron Age forts, burial grounds and mysterious standing stones, to remains of Neolithic settlements, the ancient archaeological sites scattered across Scotland provide a window on past civilisations going back thousands of years. On Orkney, on the West Mainland, the best known of these is the Neolithic village Skara Brae . West Mainland is also the site of one of Europe’s most impressive Neolithic burial chambers. Like Skara Brae, Maeshowe is well preserved – and even contains some racy Viking graffiti.

Uncover atmospheric castles

Castles in Scotland ooze centuries worth of history. There are atmospheric, crumbling ruins, such 15th-century Kilchurn Castle, at the tip of Loch Awe, in Argyll. And there are grand, wonderfully preserved, architectural piles, such as Dunrobin Castle in the north, and Blair Castle in Perthshire.

Entertainment

Attending a Highland Games can be a true highlight of travel to Scotland. While tossing cabers will feature, there’s a whole lot more to the games than that alone - including dancing competitions involving the Highland Fling, and bagpipe-playing competitions. There’s also money to be made from winning, which adds a thrilling sense of drama. The games take place between May and mid-September, and the best-known events are held at Braemar - which usually sees a royal in attendance.

Road-tripping

To take in all of the above (and more of, you could explore five fantastic Scottish road-trips – arguably the best way to visit Scotland for off-the-beaten-track experiences.

Deciding the best time to travel to Scotland may well be wedded to the weather. June, July and August tend to be the most popular months to visit Scotland - days are generally mild (or even warm) and the light lingers longs - though local school holidays make them the busiest period. August in Edinburgh is Festival time, and midges can be a nuisance if you’re exploring the countryside. For these reasons, the best month to visit Scotland might be May or September, when the weather stands a good chance of being clement, and the crowds are less of a problem.

Find out more about the best time to visit Scotland .

If you’re wondering how to get to Scotland from outside the UK, your best option is by plane. Scotland has three main international airports, with Glasgow handling most nonstop scheduled flights from North America. If you’re travelling to Scotland from elsewhere in the UK, coach and train services are good, though for speed you could consider taking a plane to reach the more remote islands.

Read on for the best ways to get to Scotland .

Given that most Scots live in the central belt - Glasgow in the west and Edinburgh in the east - public transport in these areas is excellent, with pretty much everywhere accessible by train and bus. If you’re wondering how to travel around Scotland in more remote areas, it has to be said that further south and north it can be trickier, though, with services much reduced and some remote areas not covered, so you might need to consider hiring a car, or else plan your routes carefully.

Learn more about transportation and how to get around Scotland - a key part of any Scotland travel guide for travellers who are keen to get off the beaten track.

Sunny and cloudy at the same time at Rannoch Moor, Scotland © Shutterstock

As in the rest of Britain, accommodation in Scotland comes in all shapes, sizes and guises, with hotels ranging from cheap and (if you’re lucky) cheerful chains, to grand country mansions offering five-star luxury in impossibly pretty surroundings. For an authentic, friendly Scotland travel experience, you might want to explore the country’s varied B&Bs and guesthouses, while visitors on a budget (or those of an adventurous bent) won’t be disappointed with the hostel and camping options.

Discover how to find the best accommodation in Scotland .

While Scotland isn’t seen as a culinary destination, the country offers some exceptional opportunities to eat fresh and eat local, like sumptuous wild salmon and smoked herring (try the latter in Cullen skink - a soup of smoked haddock, cream and potato). Sweet tooth? Then traditional clootie dumplings (a filling fruit pudding) is a must-try when you travel to Scotland. And of course, the malt whiskey is a world-beater, with a burgeoning cask-conditioned real ale scene adding to the heady mix.

Read more about local food and drink in Scotland .

Scotland has a rich calendar of cultural events and festivals, kicking off with Hogmanay (New Year’s Eve) and New Year’s Day street parties. Then comes Burns Night on 25th January, when Scots worldwide commemorate Scotland’s greatest poet, Robert Burns. Early May heralds the Spirit of Speyside Scotch Whisky Festival, while June brings the beginning of the Highland Games season across the Highlands, northeast and Argyll. Come August, Edinburgh fizzes and throngs with one of the world’s greatest arts jamborees - the Edinburgh International Festival.

To uncover more authentic experiences during your Scotland trip, check out places in Scotland you’ve probably never heard of (but won’t want to miss).

Inevitably, Edinburgh’s nightlife is at its best during the Festival, but its club scene can be enormously enjoyable, and you can hear live jazz, folk and rock in many pubs. For Edinburgh’s best eating options, head to the cobbled Shore of Leith - it’s awash with good-quality seafood bistros and a concentration of Michelin stars.

Meanwhile, Glasgow has an incredible performing arts scene - it’s home to the Scottish Opera, Scottish Ballet, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, and the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra. Elsewhere, university towns like Aberdeen, St Andrews, Stirling and Dundee offers plenty of evening action, while, even the remotest villages and islands will have a local pub for you to get cosy in, often with live music.

If you’re wondering how many days you need in Scotland, you might be pleased to know you can experience a fair bit in just a few days. Edinburgh, for example, has plenty to entertain for at least a (long) weekend. If you have 5-6 days, you could also take in St Andrews, Loch Ness, Fort William and the Highlands on an easy trip from the capital.

Among the best ideas for spending a week and more in Scotland, you could consider a more immersive Highland tour to discover the beauties of Perthshire and Inverness (capital of the Highlands) allowing yourself time to amble sandy beaches on the Scottish West Coast, and visit the mysterious Isle of Skye - Scotland travel at its most immersive.

For more inspiration, see some of the Scotland itinerarie s from our Scotland travel guide and local travel experts.

Cairngorms, Highlands, Lecht, Scotland © taboga/Shutterstock

• Scotland is not England. Scots are not English - don’t confuse the two. Scotland and Scottish people have their own identity and heritage.
• Don’t confuse “Scots” with “Scotch”. The former refers to people from Scotland, while Scotch means things of Scottish origin, like Scotch whiskey, or shortbread.
• If you pause to listen to a bagpiper performing on the streets, leave a tip (especially if you’ve taken a photo). It takes a lot of skill to get a tune from those pipes.
• That said, you don’t need to leave a tip in pubs, and 10% is customary in restaurants.

Practical travel tips for Scotland

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Scotland

• Eating and drinking in Scotland
• Getting around Scotland: Transportation Tips
• Travel Tips Scotland for planning and on the go
• Best time to visit Scotland
• The Unit of currency in the UK is the pound sterling (£), divided into 100 pence (p).
• Note that the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) and the Clydesdale Bank issue their own bank-notes – all are legal tender throughout the UK (no matter what shopkeepers south of the border might say).
• You’ll find a branch of at least one big Scottish high-street banks in every sizeable town, usually with an ATM attached. That said, on some islands, and in remoter parts, you may find there’s only a mobile bank that runs to a timetable.
• Plugs - the current is the EU standard of approximately 230v AC. All sockets are designed for British three-pin plugs.

For advice about practical matters when travelling in Scotland, check the travel advice for Scotland .

Scotland is a relatively expensive place to visit, with travel, food and accommodation costs higher than the EU average. If you’re renting a car, staying in comfortable B&Bs or hotels and eating well, you should reckon on at least £100 a day per person. Staying at budget B&Bs, eating at unpretentious restaurants and visiting the odd tourist attraction, means that you’re looking at around £75 each per day. That said, Scotland travel doesn’t have to break the bank. The expenditure for a couple travelling on public transport, self-catering and camping, is in the region of £30 each a day (rising to around £50 a day if you’re staying in hostels and eating the odd meal out).

• Water proof jacket and umbrella - chances are, it will rain during your trip.
• Comfortable shoes - even if you plan to be based in a city, you won’t want to be held back by footwear that’s not great on cobblestones and hills.
• Insect repellent - essential in the summer, especially if you’re planning to explore the great outdoors. The midges can be mightily annoying.
• Travelling from outside the UK? Bring a three-pin plug adaptor.

Glasgow riverside © Shutterstock

As with any country, Scotland’s major towns and cities have their danger spots, but these tend to be inner-city residential areas where tourists rarely roam. The chief urban risk is pickpocketing, so carry only as much money as you need, and keep all bags and pockets fastened. Out in the Highlands and Islands, crime levels are very low.

For up to date information about safety and travel requirements for Scotland, check government guidelines - see Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office advice , while travellers from the US should check governmental travel advisory guidelines for Scotland .

• Beautiful as it is, avoid only visiting Edinburgh. As with all capital cities, it’s not representative of the wider country and, given that the area is easy to get around, there’s no excuse for not exploring little wider.
• Related, when it visiting come lochs, don’t just hone in on Loch Ness (lovely as it is). Scotland has 30,000 lochs to choose from.
• Don’t expect wonderful weather. Even August can bring rain and cooler temperatures, so come expecting it to be (at best) changeable - you’ll be all the more appreciative when that sun does shine through (it does happen).

Check out The Rough Guide to Scotland - an in-depth Scotland travel guide covering everything you need to know before you go and while on the road.

If you’re travelling to Edinburgh, our pocket guide is very handy. If you’re heading to the Highlands and Islands , we have that covered too. Explore Rough Guides' Scotland travel guide range .

If you’re pressed for time, guided tours can be rewarding and convenient. For example, you could book a Best of Scotland’s Highlands tour , or how about a History of Whisky with Tasting and Story-telling experience?

Alternatively, if you’d prefer to leave the entire planning process to someone else, check out our Scotland itineraries - curated by experts, and fully-customisable.

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written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 22.09.2021

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Scotland Travel Guide

Scotland offers an unparalleled blend of stunning natural beauty, charming villages, bustling cities and a rich history.

This unique combination makes it a perfect destination for nature lovers, history buffs, whiskey enthusiasts and foodies alike. Whatever type of traveler you are, there’s something that’ll tickle your fancy in Scotland. (You can quote me on that!)

From fairytale Edinburgh to moss-covered glens in the Isle of Skye, and from buzzing Glasgow to colorful seaside villages, there are truly endless places to explore and things to do in Scotland.

We’ve got all sorts of resources and articles for you to help plan your dream Scotland trip!

Not sure where to start?

Read this article to find out the  best time to visit Scotland , and when you should avoid visiting

Find out all of the best places to visit in Scotland to help you plan your trip

Check out our campervan rental guide for everything you need to know about getting a campervan hire in Scotland

And… don’t miss your chance to download our ultimate Scotland road trip itinerary !

Scotland travel resources

Scotland vs. Ireland: Which should you visit?

If you’re debating whether you should visit Scotland vs. Ireland, this guide can help you decide which is the best choice for your travel style and preferences.

24 Fun Things to do in Inverness, Scotland

Inverness, the capital of the Scottish Highlands, has an incredible variety of sights. Whether you’re searching for Nessie on the banks of the infamous Loch Ness or having a pint downtown, you can find your own adventure in this round up of things to do in Inverness.

37 Unique Things to do in Glasgow, Scotland

If you’re traveling to Scotland, you don’t want to miss this list of things to do in Glasgow. Considered the gateway to many other incredible adventures in Scotland, it’s bound to be on your travel itinerary. In this guide, we’re sharing our top picks to help you plan your visit...

Scotland Camping Guide: Essential Tips + Best Campsites in Scotland

With so much pristine country to explore, a lot goes into planning an epic Scotland camping trip. We put together this guide covering things like how to pack, when to go, and what to expect at Scotland campsites and caravan parks.

16 Essential Tips for Driving in Scotland + How to choose the BEST Rental Car

If you’re planning a trip to explore all over Scotland, renting a car may be a great option for you. This guide breaks down everything you need to know about getting a rental car and driving in Scotland, including where to find the best deals.

17 Dreamy Scotland Glamping Stays

Scotland glamping is something everyone should experience. From pods and geo domes to hobbit huts and converted double-decker buses, here are some of the country’s best places to go glamping.

Edinburgh to Glasgow: How to Get There + Tips

Getting from Edinburgh to Glasgow in Scotland involves a short trip, making it a breeze to explore both unique cities in one visit. This guide breaks down all your options for transportation between the two destinations.

21 Best Places to Visit in Scotland

We’ve put together this guide of the best places to visit in Scotland so you can plan the perfect itinerary. From the medieval castles to cosmopolitan cities, this list covers all interests to make your Scottish holiday a trip to remember.

40 Insanely Fun Things to do in Edinburgh

A lovely blend of old and new, renowned for its gastronomic scene, historical sights and high culture, Edinburgh truly has something for everyone. We’ve curated this list of the best things to do in Edinburgh to help you plan your trip.

Best Campervan Hire in Scotland: Ultimate Guide

Searching for the best campervan to hire for your Scotland trip? We’ve rounded up the best rental options along with pros, cons and insider tips so you can plan the perfect campervan trip!

ULTIMATE Guide to Isle of Skye, Scotland: 29 Things to do + Essential Tips

The Isle of Skye is one of many crown jewels nestled in the Scottish Highlands. We put together this ultimate guide with everything you’ll need to know when planning a visit: when to go, where to stay, things to do, and essential tips.

How to Plan the Ultimate Scotland Road Trip

The freedom of road tripping is a great way to see all that Scotland has to offer. From vehicle rentals to budgeting to en route entertainment, here is everything you need to help you plan your Scotland road trip.

33 Unforgettable Things to do in Scotland

With its incredible landscapes, towering mountains, white sand beaches and tremendous history, Scotland should definitely be on your travel radar. In this guide, we’ve outlined some of our favorite things to do in Scotland to help you plan your visit.

Best Time to Visit Scotland: When to Go & When to Avoid!

Scotland makes a great place to travel for jaw-dropping scenery, interesting history and a lively, welcoming culture. We put together this overview to help you determine the best time to visit Scotland and what you can expect during each season.

North Coast 500: Guide to Scotland’s Most Scenic Road Trip Route

The North Coast 500 route is the best road trip in the UK. To make the most of your trip through Scotland, it is important to plan ahead. This guide to visiting the NC500 will ensure you have a smooth journey.

Land’s End to John o’ Groats: How to Travel the Length of the UK

Traversing the length of the UK is quite the feat and requires some preparation and planning—especially if you plan to travel from Land’s End to John o’ Groats on foot or bicycle. In this article we break down the highlights and different route options to help you plan your journey.

Inverness to Isle of Skye: How to Get There + Tips

Traveling from Inverness to Isle of Skye is doable, but requires some advanced planning with a few different transportation methods. In this guide, we’ve broken down all the best options for traveling between both can’t-miss destinations.

Edinburgh to Isle of Skye: How to Get There + Tips

Traveling from Edinburgh to Isle of Skye is doable, but requires some advanced planning with so many different transportation options. In this guide, we’ve broken down all the best options for traveling between both can’t-miss destinations.

Glasgow to Inverness: How to Get There + Tips

Getting from Glasgow to Inverness is straightforward with all of Scotland’s readily available transportation options. This guide breaks down all your options to get from one to the other.

Edinburgh to Inverness: How to Get There + Tips

Traveling from Edinburgh to Inverness is simple with so many different transportation options. In this guide, we cover all the different ways you can get from one city to the other to make the most out of your visit.

22 Scottish Foods to Try in Scotland

Scottish food is the epitome of comfort cuisine. From the infamous haggis to lesser-known dishes, like cullen skink, we’ve rounded up the best Scottish foods to try (plus, a couple to skip!).

How to Choose the Best Loch Ness Cruise or Boat Tour

With stunning Scotland Highlands scenery, ancient castles, and the elusive “Nessie,” visiting Loch Ness is a must! Specifically, a Loch Ness cruise allows you to experience all those quintessentially Scottish attractions. Read on for what to expect and which cruises are best.

21 Enchanting Scotland Castles You Can Visit

Whether you’re chasing fairytales or interested in history, you’re never too far from a castle in Scotland. In this guide, we dish out all the most enticing Scotland castles you can visit and actually tour or see up close!

The Old Man of Storr: Scotland’s Most Popular Hike

You’ve probably heard of the Old Man of Storr walk — it’s one of the most popular hikes in Scotland, and for good reason! We put together this guide with everything you need to know about how to do this iconic hike yourself and what to expect.

7 Best Places for Afternoon Tea in Edinburgh

When visiting Edinburgh, you must experience the beloved midday tradition of high tea. In this guide we uncover the best afternoon tea in Edinburgh and everything you need to know for planning and reserving your high tea experience.

Arthur’s Seat: Edinburgh’s Best Hike

Looking out over Edinburgh from the summit of Arthur’s Seat, it’s hard to believe you’re just a stones throw from the city center. Find out exactly how to do this popular hike, what you should know before you go and tips for the trail in this super detailed guide to...

Dean Village: Visit Edinburgh’s most Beautiful Neighborhood

With the river flowing through its center, cobblestone streets, and a distinct lack of crowds or traffic, it’s easy to see why locals and visitors alike love Dean Village. In this guide we’ll cover everything you need to know about visiting Edinburgh’s cutest neighborhood.

Isle of Skye Fairy Pools: ULTIMATE Hiking Guide (+ Tips!)

Exploring Scotland’s Isle of Skye Fairy Pools is an unforgettable, almost magical experience. We put together this guide with all you need to know about visiting the stunning natural wonder in Skye. 

Devil’s Pulpit: Scotland’s Most Mysterious Hike

Home to the famed Devil’s Pulpit rock formation, this unique and mysterious hike known as Finnich Glen is something you have to see to believe. We’ll show you exactly how to get to the hidden footpath leading down into the canyon, plus what to expect.

20 Best Airbnbs in Edinburgh, Scotland

Experience Scotland’s capital city like a local with a stay at an Airbnb in Edinburgh. We’ve rounded up a few of our favorites, highlighting remarkable properties ranging from a luxurious art-laden studio to a hidden stone cottage.

London to Edinburgh: How to Get There + Tips

Are you planning to travel from London to Edinburgh? There are multiple ways to reach the popular Scottish tourist hub. In this guide, we've detailed all the various transportation methods to help you plan your route.

Bunk Campers: Honest Review of Scotland’s Best Campervan Rental

Planning an epic Scotland road trip and looking for the best campervan rental in Scotland? We’re sharing why we chose Bunk Campers and our honest opinions about the campervan hire process. Plus, we’ll bring you on a tour of our rental motorhome!

Be sure to download our  complete packing list for Scotland !  It’s packed with good suggestions and  insider tips  to help plan your Scotland trip. And it’s completely  FREE , so why not!?

Save this guide on Pinterest for later!

The Best Scotland Travel Guide: A Must Read for All Travellers

Enchanting scotland: an introduction to scotland’s favourite destinations, captivating landscapes, seasons and how to travel around.

Scotland, United Kingdom is a great place to explore! The wide-open windswept landscapes are a masterpiece of nature and its simply breathtaking to witness it. The weather can change a lot here, and that’s pretty cool. This changing weather creates some of the most amazing rainbows and misty views you’ll ever see. I’ve been blessed to visit this awesome country several times over the years, both for work and on holidays. I try to return whenever I can. In this guide to Scotland, I share the best of the country as seen through my lens.

The wild Scottish Highlands , the rugged peaks of the Isle of Skye , and the untouched beauty of the Hebridean beaches are unique and I’m drawn to exploring deeper each time. The countless inviting lochs and glens tempt wanderers like me to pause, and enjoy the peaceful moments in their beauty. This old Celtic land has something special for everyone who likes exploring.

On this page, I am excited to share my knowledge, adventures and experienced tips about Scotland’s misty and magical landscapes. With this guide about Scotland , you’ll have the best tips and information that will make your trip to this land of stories and mysteries a seamless journey .

Timeless Travel Steps is supported by our readers. If you purchase through an affiliate link on my site, at no cost to you, I may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. Please read our Disclosure for further information.

About Scotland

Step into the captivating world of Scotland, a land that weaves together history, culture, and natural beauty into a mesmerizing tapestry. Situated within the United Kingdom, and England ‘s northern neighbour, Scotland proudly stands on its own with a rich history and a vibrant cultural landscape.

People in Scotland love their heritage, and you can see this in their symbols like the thistle and the Saltire, the country’s blue-and-white flag. This feeling of identity fits right alongside their connections to the larger British and United Kingdom groups

While the Scottish Government handles the day-to-day affairs, the Scottish Parliament plays a vital role in shaping the nation’s future. Back in 2014, Scotland took a big step by holding a historic vote on whether to become an independent country. This lively political scene, along with the start of a new Scottish Parliament, shows how Scotland wants to make its own decisions while still being part of the United Kingdom.

Scotland’s Cultural Identity

From the timeless verses of Robert Burns to the eloquent writings of Sir Walter Scott , Scotland’s literary heritage is deeply woven into its identity.

As you explore this land, you’ll come across not only famous writers but also grand castles. Imagine Stirling Castle , majestically perched on a hill, and Eilean Donan Castle , a stunning fortress surrounded by the peaceful waters of Loch Duich. These castles are like living pages from history. And don’t miss Edinburgh Castle , a famous fortress that’s been standing tall for centuries, overlooking the vibrant city below.

Scotland’s Wild Landscape

As you explore Scotland’s diverse landscapes, you’ll be treated to breathtaking sights. From the serene shores of Loch Lomond to the stunning views of Cairngorms National Park . Loch Ness, with its mystery and stories, draws visitors from all over. More about Scotland’s landscape a little further down this page.

Scotland is a land of dreamers, thinkers, and creators, a place where the past is alive, and the future is full of possibilities. In Scotland, every castle has tales to tell, every loch reflects the land’s spirit, and every step is an adventure into a world of wonder.

The Regions in Scotland

Explore the charms of Scotland, where each of the 15 regions brings its own distinct landscape and culture to the table. From the bustling city of Edinburgh to the serene beaches of the Hebrides and the rugged landscapes of the Highlands, every region has something special to offer. Uncover the diverse beauty and experiences that make each corner of Scotland a unique and unforgettable destination. Here are the regions of Scotland that are helpful to know when planning your travels.

ABERDEEN & ABERDEENSHIRE

ARGYLL & THE ISLES

AYRSHIRE & ARRAN

DUMFRIES & GALLOWAY

DUNDEE & ANGUS

EDINBURGH & THE LOTHIANS

THE KINGDOM OF FIFE

GREATER GLASGOW & THE CLYDE VALLEY

THE HIGHLANDS

LOCH LOMOND, THE TROSSACHS, STIRLING & THE FORTH VALLEY

OUTER HEBRIDES

SCOTTISH BORDERS

Best Destinations to Visit in Scotland

Embarking on a journey through Scotland is a remarkable experience to explore its diverse landscapes, rich history, and captivating culture. From the majestic Highlands to the bustling urban centers, Scotland’s best destinations promise a tapestry of experiences that cater to your heart. Whether you’re drawn to the ancient charm of castles, the untamed beauty of nature, or the vibrant pulse of cities, each destination offers a unique chapter in the story of this remarkable country.

What to Expect about this page on Scotland Travel Guide

In this extensive page, Scotland’s travel guide offers a plethora of articles awaiting your exploration. Delve into detailed destination guides, seasoned tips, and insider knowledge that will make your journey through Scotland truly unforgettable and the best.

Immerse yourself in synopses about the country’s geography , and find valuable insights on the weather and the best time to travel to Scotland . I have meticulously crafted comprehensive and complete guides to the most beautiful and amazing places you can’t miss in Scotland, and these are seamlessly appended via links which you can click-through for an in-depth exploration.

Learn about the people, their rich culture, and get ready to savour the finest of Scottish favourite foods and drinks that Scotland has to offer.

Let this be your go-to resource to unlock the hidden gems and must-see attractions that Scotland travel guide has in store.

Travel Quotes, Captions, and Sayings to Inspire Your Journey to Scotland

For travel inspiration, here are collections of quotes, and sayings by royals, famous writers, and actors:

93 Very Best Scotland Travel Quotes, Captions and Sayings to Inspire Your Journey;

18 Awesome Edinburgh City Quotes, Captions and Sayings to Accompany Your Travel Photos and Grow Your Instagram Presence.

Favourite Destinations in Scotland to Top Your Travel List

Scotland at a Glance

Highland Coos: Beyond Scotland Postcards

Top of Glenfinnan Monument: A Story of Bonnie Prince Charlie and The Highlander;

Meaning of Skye Boat Song in Scotland’s Cultural Tapestry;

Midge Free Areas in Scotland: 4 Places to Roam Freely All Year.

Here are some of Scotland’s finest gems, each waiting to leave a lasting impression on your adventure:

Edinburgh, the capital city, seamlessly blends history, culture, and modernity, offering a diverse range of possibilities to explore. You can delve into the past with a visit to the iconic Edinburgh Castle, wander along the picturesque Royal Mile, and immerse yourself in the vibrant ambiance of the renowned Edinburgh Festival. With Edinburgh’s wealth of experiences, the city offers something for everyone. For those looking to explore this captivating city without breaking the bank, there are plenty of budget-friendly options in Edinburgh, from savouring street food to discovering free attractions.

Known for its vibrant arts scene, Glasgow offers world-class museums, galleries, and theaters. The Riverside Museum, Kelvingrove Art Gallery, and the vibrant West End are must-visit spots.

The Scottish Highlands

This stunning region is renowned for its rugged landscapes, including the famous Loch Ness. Hike in Glencoe, and drive the North Coast 500 route for breathtaking views.

Loch Ness: Aside from the legendary Loch Ness Monster, this area boasts deep lochs, serene beauty, and the ruins of Urquhart Castle.

Stirling: With its historic significance, Stirling features Stirling Castle and the Wallace Monument. Explore the history of William Wallace and the Battle of Stirling Bridge.

Inverness: Often considered the capital of the Highlands, Inverness is a charming city close to Loch Ness. Inverness is a great base to exploring the surrounds of Loch Ness.

Inverness: Best Guide to the Capital of The Highland.

Top 5 Hotels in Inverness City Centre

12 Best Things to Do in Cromarty, Scotland: Ross and Cromarty’s Hidden Gem;

How to Get to Castle Sinclair and Girnigoe Walk + Tips.

7 Must-See Castle Ruins on the North Coast 500, Scotland.

Kylesku Boat Trips in Assynt, Scotland;

Slow Travel Guide: Mastering Meaningful Travel Experiences;

Shieldaig, Scotland: Special Things to Do for Slow Travellers;

19 Unique Things to Do in Fort Augustus for Slow Travel;

Fort Augustus Millshop, Highland: From Sacred to Shopping Haven.

Things to Do in Loch Shiel, An Idyllic Paradise for Slow Travellers;

Prettiest Villages in the Scottish Highland: 21 Must-Visit Locales;

Keiss Castle Coastal Walk: Scotland’s NC500 Hidden Gem;

Keiss Village: Castles, Coastlines and, Caithness’ Charm;

Dunnet Head Lighthouse: Exploring Scotland’s Northernmost Beacon;

How to Navigate the Duncansby Stacks Walk Without a Tour;

John O’Groat’s: 15 Reasons Why It’s Worth Visiting Scotland’s Far North;

21 BEST Things to Do in Fort William, Scotland for Every Traveller;

Dores Beach on Loch Ness: Activities in a Scottish Highland Haven;

Discover Why Ullapool is Worth Visiting on Scotland’s NC500;

Glenfinnan Viaduct: Best Viewpoints for a Hogwarts Express Spectacle;

Glenfinnan Viaduct, Scotland: Why Is It so Famous and Worth Visiting?

Road to the Isles: 10 Stops from Fort William to Mallaig;

Falls of Foyers: Scotland’s Off-Beat Trail above Loch Ness.

Is Corrieshalloch Gorge Worth Visiting on a Scottish Road Trip?

Mallaig, Scotland: 12 Very Best Things to do in The Highland.

Eilean Donan Castle: The “Highlander or Outlander’ Conundrum;

Reasons to Ride the Harry Potter Train in The Highland.

Jacobite Steam Train Tours and the Latest Schedule

The History of Eilean Donan Castle to Enhance Your Visit;

Isle of Skye

An iconic destination with dramatic landscapes, the Isle of Skye is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Discover rugged cliffs, waterfalls, and the unique Fairy Pools.

The Best of Portree: 28 Best Things to Do in Skye’s Favourite City.

Best Time to Travel to the Isle of Skye: A Month-by-Month Weather Guide.

The Enchanting Sligachan Bridge on Isle of Skye.

Legends of the Old Man of Storr: Tales for Skye Travellers.

The Unique Collie-Mackenzie Monument at Skye’s Cuillin Mountains.

Located on the northeast coast, Aberdeen offers a mix of historic sites, a lively cultural scene, and access to beautiful coastal areas.

The Outer Hebrides

These islands offer pristine beaches, rugged landscapes, and a rich Gaelic culture. Harris, Lewis, and the Isle of Barra are some of the highlights.

Orkney Islands

With ancient archaeological sites like Skara Brae, beautiful landscapes, and a unique history, Orkney is a captivating destination.

The Cairngorms National Park

A playground for outdoor enthusiasts, this park boasts mountains, forests, and opportunities for hiking, skiing, and wildlife spotting.

Known as the “Gateway to the Highlands,” Perthshire offers picturesque villages, castles, and the stunning Tay Forest Park.

These are just a few of the many wonderful destinations in Scotland. Each one has its own charm and character, so whether you’re interested in history, nature, or culture, Scotland has something to offer for every traveller.

About the Geography of Scotland

Scotland’s location and its borders.

Scotland shares its borders in the south with England , which runs for 154 kilometres (96 miles) between Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast and the Solway Firth in the west. The west coast and northern Scotland looks out to the Atlantic Ocean while the east borders with the North Sea. Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland is 21 kilometres from mainland Scotland (Mull of Kintyre). To the northeast of Scotland, across the North Sea, is Norway at 310 kilometres (190 miles).

Scotland’s Landscape: An Overview

Scotland has a varied landscape — from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands.

The separation of the highlands and the lowlands are distinct, namely the highlands to the north and west and the lowlands to the east and south. These distinctively different physiographic regions is separated by the Highland Boundary Fault — a geological rock fracture that crosses the Scottish mainland from Helensburgh to Stonehaven.

The Highland, Scotland

The Highland of Scotland ‘s landscape is a symphony of breathtaking beauty and untamed wilderness. Stretching across vast expanses, it unveils an area of rugged mountains, serene lochs, and rolling glens. The Highlands captivate with their dramatic grandeur, where iconic peaks like Ben Nevis stand tall against the sky.

The highest peak in Britain. Ben Nevis stands at 1,345 m (4411 ft) above sea level and is one of the most iconic hills in the UK. The mountain attracts a lot of visitors annually and is a favourite for climbers each year.

As you explore the Highlands, don’t miss the opportunity to take on the challenge of climbing Ben Nevis. However, it’s important to note that conquering Ben Nevis requires reasonable fitness and good stamina, making it an adventure suited for those prepared for the ascent. Amidst the untamed beauty of the Highlands, the charm of this imposing peak beckons to those seeking both physical accomplishment and panoramic vistas. Go here for a good guide about climbing Ben Nevis that has lots of helpful information.

The Lowlands are found in the southern part of Scotland with a less elevated terrain. While the Lowlands are flatter, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands.

The Central Belt

Between the Highlands and the Southern Uplands lies a strip called the Central Belt, popularly known as the “waist” of Scotland.

Stretching across the heart of Scotland, the Central Belt, often fondly referred to as the “waist” of the country, serves as a captivating nexus of urban vibrancy and cultural richness. Anchored by the major cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, this region pulses with historical significance, iconic landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle and Glasgow Cathedral, and a myriad of museums and galleries.

The Central Belt is not only a treasure trove of architectural heritage but also a hub of festivals and events, epitomized by the world-renowned Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Beyond the urban landscape, the area offers picturesque escapes like the Pentland Hills for outdoor enthusiasts.

Conveniently connected by efficient road and rail networks, the Central Belt also showcases Scotland’s diverse culinary scene, shopping districts, and multicultural neighborhoods.

The Lowlands

The Lowlands, a significant region within Scotland, house a substantial portion of the country’s population, with a particular concentration along the Central Belt, spanning between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth.

This populous and culturally rich area, offers urban vibrancy, historical landmarks, and cultural diversity that define the Lowlands.

Scotland’s Islands, Lochs, and Glens

Scotland’s Islands, Lochs, and Glens embody the essence of natural beauty, making them essential destinations in your Scotland travel. The islands, scattered like gems along the coast, offer diverse experiences, from the rugged landscapes of the Isle of Skye to the rich history of the Orkney Islands.

Lochs, such as the mysterious Loch Ness, cradle tales of old while reflecting the tranquility of the landscape. Delve into the heart of Scotland’s Highlands through its glens—deep valleys carved by time, each with its own unique character. From the enchanting Isle of Mull to the iconic Glen Coe, these landscapes encapsulate Scotland’s wild and captivating spirit, inviting travellers to immerse themselves in the untamed beauty that defines the country’s very soul.

The Islands of Scotland

Scotland has over 900 offshore islands – land surrounded by seawater. These offshore islands can be found in Orkney, Shetland and the Hebrides. The Hebrides are sub-divided to Inner Hebrides and Outer Hebrides. Along with these, there are clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde, Firth of Forth and Solway Firth. There are many small islands within the bodies of freshwater in Scotland, such as Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. Lewis and Harris is the largest island. Staffa and Flannan Isle is well-known but these are smaller islands.

As for the terrain, the islands of Skye and Mull are mountainous while Sanday is relatively low. Many of the islands have bedrock formed from 3 billion years ago. The Orkney Islands are formed from Old Red Sandstone which is 400 million years old.

Lochs of Scotland

Scotland’s lochs are an integral part of the country’s natural beauty, a key element in your Scotland travel. With over 30,000 freshwater lochs and lochans gracing the landscape, they form a shimmering tapestry across the Scottish Highlands and beyond.

The Western Isles alone are home to around 7,500 of these serene water bodies, adding to the enchantment of the region. Among them, the five largest lochs – Loch Awe, Loch Lomond, Loch Morar, Loch Ness, and Loch Shiel – collectively cradle a significant portion of Scotland’s water.

Loch Lomond’s vast surface area spans 71 square kilometers, while Loch Morar boasts the title of the deepest loch, plunging an astounding 310 meters. Loch Ness, steeped in legends, not only captures imaginations but also holds more water than all the lakes in England and Wales combined. These lochs are more than just bodies of water; they’re repositories of history, myth, and the very essence of Scotland’s untamed spirit.

Whether it’s the tranquility of Loch Tay, the captivating vistas of Loch Fyne, or the scenic beauty of Loch Katrine nestled in the Trossachs National Park, each loch holds a unique charm waiting to be explored and cherished as a quintessential part of Scotland’s natural legacy.

The word “ Loch ” is Scottish Gaelic for a lake .

Glens of Scotland

Scotland’s myriad glens, each a captivating canvas of beauty, promise to steal your breath away. Among them, Glen Nevis stands as a testament to nature’s grandeur, gifting views of Britain’s loftiest peak, Ben Nevis. With individual personalities and untamed charm, these glens cast an irresistible spell, drawing you into the embrace of their mystifying mist that caresses the high hills with a whisper of secrets.

The Great Glen

Amid this tapestry, the Great Glen takes center stage as a highly recommended choice. Embarking on the Great Glen Way, a scenic route spanning from the untamed landscapes of Glencoe to the Highland hub of Inverness, is a journey that unveils Scotland’s untamed beauty. The path winds through jaw-dropping hills, tranquil lochs, and enchanting forests, presenting a natural masterpiece that captivates the senses.

I’d personally recommend a visit to the Falls of Foyer while exploring Loch Ness. The trail, although occasionally steep, is meticulously maintained, winding through captivating woodlands. Amidst this natural splendour, you’ll encounter rocks adorned with inscriptions of Burns’ poetry, a poetic touch adding to the unspoiled surroundings. As you wander, a quaint café at the trail’s summit offers a perfect spot for a coffee pause, enhancing your experience with delightful moments.

My personal journey through the Great Glen left me with timeless memories. Amid the journey, pausing to immerse in Fort Augustus’ charms and admiring boats gliding into the dock enriches the adventure. The iconic Caledonian Canal and the enigmatic Loch Ness further enhance the allure. The Great Glen is more than a route; it’s a captivating narrative woven into the very fabric of Scotland’s wild magnificence, leaving an impression that resonates, much like the whispers of its mist.

Castles in Scotland

As you explore the rugged mountains and reflect upon the mirror-like lochs that shape Scotland’s enchanting landscape, you’ll find that the castles that grace this nation are as much a part of the scenery as the natural wonders themselves.

While journeying across Scotland, the ubiquitous presence of castles and their haunting ruins becomes an unmistakable reminder of the country’s rich heritage and history. Each castle holds a story, waiting to be discovered, making every stop worthwhile.

Castles in Scotland to Visit

Scotland, peppered with remarkable examples of castle architecture, each bearing a unique tale of its own.

Take, for instance, the iconic Eilean Donan Castle, a moated triangular fortress that stands proudly against the dramatic backdrop of the Scottish Highlands. This awe-inspiring castle is steeped in history, representing the grandeur of Scottish castles that resonate through time.

Stirling Castle , another gem, echoes the legacy of centuries past. With its roots tracing back to the 15th century, it is no less than a witness to pivotal moments in Scottish history. The Scottish Crown Jewels have graced its halls, and its towering presence continues to exude a sense of regal magnificence.

Travel a little deeper into the Cairngorms National Park, and you’ll encounter tower houses that harken back to the 16th century. These sturdy fortresses tell tales of Scottish clans, battles, and the unyielding spirit of the people. The charm of history is woven into every stone, every timber.

In the heart of Edinburgh stands the indomitable Edinburgh Castle, a fortress that has stood firm for centuries. It’s the oldest continuously inhabited castle in Scotland, echoing with the footsteps of generations. Owned by the British royal family, it has witnessed the ebb and flow of time, and its walls have borne witness to both triumph and tribulation.

Further north, the splendour of Blair Castle beckons. With roots tracing back to the 13th century, this castle exudes Scottish baronial architecture at its finest. A home to historic figures like Bonnie Prince Charlie , the castle’s history is entwined with the tapestry of Scottish history.

Culzean Castle, Cawdor Castle , and countless others remain as testament to times long past. Their remains open a window to the past, inviting visitors to step into the grandeur and grace of bygone eras. As you wander through these storied halls, the whispers of Mary Queen of Scots and other historic figures become tangible, breathing life into Scotland’s past.

Venture to the breathtaking landscapes of the Scottish Highlands, and you’ll find castles that have become synonymous with the region’s majesty. Dunnottar Castle, perched on a clifftop, offers not only a glimpse into history but also unparalleled vistas of the North Sea.

With each castle, Scotland unravels its history like a well-worn scroll. These architectural marvels stand as guardians of time, transporting us to eras of chivalry, battles, and intrigue. As much as the mountains and lochs, the castles are the beating heart of Scotland’s timeless beauty, an unmissable part of any journey through this captivating land.

The Main Geographical Points of Mainland Scotland

When planning your trip to Scotland, get to know the country’s geographical points. These geographical landmarks like Easter Head, Aberdeenshire, Mull of Galloway, and Ardnamurchan not only define the cardinal directions but also serve as navigational anchors that guide your trip planning. These diverse points offer a roadmap to explore the richness of Scotland’s regions, helping travellers craft an unforgettable adventure that spans from the northernmost reaches to the captivating western shores.

• Easter Head;
• Dunnet Head ;
• Keith Inch;
• Aberdeenshire.
• Mull of Galloway;
• Dumfries and Galloway.
• Corrachadh Mor;
• Ardnamurchan;

These points provide a good overview of the various landmarks and regions that mark the geographical extent of mainland Scotland in each direction.

Dunnet Head

Dunnet Head, situated on the north coast of Scotland, is a captivating destination known for its iconic Dunnet Head Lighthouse . This lighthouse, overseen by the Northern Lighthouse Board, stands proudly as the northernmost point of the mainland of Britain, guiding ships through the challenging waters of the Pentland Firth.

The rugged cliffs, nesting sites for seabirds maintained by the RSPB, and the picturesque Dunnet Bay contribute to the area’s natural allure. Dunnet Head is historically significant which connects to World War II and the maritime heritage of Scapa Flow. Dunnet Head’s historical and maritime importance is accentuated by its proximity to Duncansby Head and the Orkney Islands.

The lighthouse, an engineering marvel attributed to Robert Stevenson, continues to play a vital role in modern navigation, aided by radar stations and advancements in technology. With ties to the Queen Mother and a legacy that spans generations, the lighthouse stands as a testament to Scotland’s rich maritime history.

For those seeking a blend of history, nature, and coastal beauty, Dunnet Head offers an unforgettable experience along the captivating north coast of Scotland. If you plan to explore this region, you’ll find comfortable accommodations at the Northern Sands Hotel.

Best time to Visit Scotland

When it comes to visiting Scotland, each season paints a distinct canvas of experiences, catering to a variety of interests. Having explored Scotland in spring, summer, and autumn, I’ve found that there isn’t a definitive “best” time to visit, as each season offers its own unique charm. Regardless of the weather, Scotland offers a wealth of attractions and activities across its diverse landscapes. However, for those seeking guidance on planning a visit, the following general insights can be useful.

Spring (May to June) and Autumn/Fall (September to October) stand out as prime months to explore this enchanting country. The weather during these times tends to be milder, providing an ideal backdrop for outdoor adventures, wildlife watching, and even catching a glimpse of the mesmerizing Northern Lights.

The high season takes center stage in the summer, particularly from July to August. During these vibrant months, Scotland comes alive with festivals like the Edinburgh Festival Fringe , showcasing the country’s rich cultural tapestry. However, be prepared for larger crowds as tourists flock to the renowned Highland Games , the and various events taking place across the land.

Longer daylight hours and milder weather present perfect conditions for exploring the Cairngorms National Park or indulging in some island hopping in the stunning Outer Hebrides.

The high season is also midge season, so be prepared with midge repels and protection.

Embracing the quieter beauty of the low season , from November to April, offers a unique perspective of Scotland. Winter months bring their own charm, as celebrations like New Year’s and Burns Night bring warmth to the cold air. For those seeking a cozy retreat, the west coast and the Scottish Highlands present enticing options.

So, whether you’re planning a trip across Scotland, island hopping through the Outer Hebrides, or seeking trip ideas for the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, this captivating country is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveller.

Getting to and around Scotland

There are several travel options to journey to and within Scotland that seamlessly merge modern convenience with breathtaking scenery. Whether you’re embarking on an international adventure or exploring the country’s corners, a diverse range of transportation modes and a well-connected infrastructure make your travel experience both accessible and enchanting.

Getting to Scotland

Air Travel: Scotland boasts major airports in cities like Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Aberdeen, served by renowned airlines such as British Airways, Ryanair, and EasyJet. These gateways connect travellers from various international destinations, ensuring a convenient and well-served arrival experience. For a full list of airports in Scotland, go to this page on Airports in Scotland .

Train Travel: Well-established rail connections link neighboring countries like England to Scotland. Companies like Virgin Trains East Coast and ScotRail offer scenic journeys, making train travel an eco-friendly and comfortable option for travellers.

Ferry Services: For those journeying from Ireland or Northern Europe, ferry services provided by companies such as Stena Line and NorthLink Ferries offer captivating maritime experiences. Ports like Cairnryan, Aberdeen, and those serving the Orkney Islands welcome visitors with open arms.

Getting Around Scotland

Train and Bus: Scotland’s comprehensive train network, operated by ScotRail, provides extensive coverage across the country. Buses, managed by companies like Stagecoach and Citylink, complement the train services, ensuring seamless connectivity to towns and rural areas.

Bus/Coach — Using the bus/coach is an affordable way to travel across and around Scotland. It is easy to get to where you are going with Scotland’s extensive road network.

Car Rentals: The freedom of a car rental from reputable providers like Discover Cars allows you to explore remote landscapes at your own pace. Scotland’s well-maintained roads, including the iconic North Coast 500 route, promise memorable journeys.

Ferries and Islands: There is something special about going across waters and watching your destination get closer over the horizon as you approach it. Discover the charm of Scotland’s islands via ferry services by CalMac Ferries, Serco NorthLink Ferries, and other providers. Voyages to destinations like the Isle of Skye, the Orkney Islands, and the Outer Hebrides offer glimpses of coastal splendor.

PRO TIP: A point to note is that ferry journeys may be weather dependant in some instances especially across to the Orkney or the Shetlands. Always check before arriving at the ferry port.

Urban Transportation: Public transportation networks within cities such as Edinburgh and Glasgow are managed by entities like Lothian Buses and Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT). Buses, trams, and subways provide efficient means of navigating urban landscapes.

Embarking on your Scottish adventure, whether by air, rail, ferry, car, or public transportation, promises not only convenience but also a canvas of captivating landscapes and cultural treasures. As you immerse yourself in Scotland’s enchanting tapestry, the journey itself becomes an integral part of the unforgettable experience.

As a deliberate escapist and a mindful wanderer…

As I reflect on my numerous trips to Scotland, I’m reminded time and again of the exquisite beauty that graces this remarkable land. Each visit reignites the cherished memories of my journeys through Dumfries and Galloway, my explorations along Hadrian’s Wall and the Scottish Border, the captivating dreamy charm of Fife and Edinburgh, and the unforgettable adventures on the NC500 along with the mystical charm of the Isle of Skye.

Among these treasured moments, there’s nothing quite like the thrill of riding the steam train, a long-held dream fulfilled. And who could forget the magical sight of the Harry Potter train gracefully traversing the Glenfinnan Viaduct , with a trail of smoke and the sound of ‘hoot’—a timeless experience etched in my heart.

Walking through the ancient walls of Eilean Donan Castle are time treasured. Basking in the serenity of Fort Augustus as the sun bids adieu over Loch Ness was a true moment of tranquility. The breathtaking spectacle of the Falls of Foyer remains vivid in my memory, a testament to Scotland’s captivating landscapes.

Yet, amidst all these treasures, the truth remains: there’s always more to discover. Scotland’s allure is never-ending, and I’m eagerly anticipating my return to explore the untamed corners I’ve yet to uncover. The allure of its castles, the echoes of its history, the splendour of its landscapes—all beckon me to return and continue this enchanting journey.

As you set foot on your own path through Scotland, I encourage you to immerse yourself in the articles that illuminate Scotland’s magic. Whether you’re seeking tales of history, the grandeur of landscapes, or the essence of its vibrant cities, this guide is designed to spark your curiosity and fuel your own Scottish odyssey.

By subscribing to timelesstravelsteps, you’ll stay connected as this guide evolves, with fresh articles that deepen your understanding of Scotland’s multifaceted allure.

Scotland so generously offers. So, let the adventure continue—there’s a world of Scotland waiting to be discovered.

Have a splendid time exploring Scotland!

Happy and Safe Travels Always, Wherever Travel Takes You xx

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The Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide

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Welcome to the Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide, your comprehensive resource for exploring the captivating wonders of Scotland. Whether you’re drawn to the misty landscapes of the Highlands, the vibrant cities steeped in history or the enchanting islands scattered along the coast, this guide is designed to provide you with everything you need to make the most of your Scottish adventure. From ancient castles to picturesque lochs, from lively festivals to tranquil hiking trails, Scotland offers a diverse array of experiences that will leave you awe-inspired. So, grab your tartan, prepare to delve into fascinating folklore and let us be your trusted companion as we embark on an unforgettable journey through the breathtaking beauty and rich cultural heritage of Scotland.

Scotland Travel Guide

What you need to know before your visit to scotland.

Travel Documents 

Travel Insurance 

Money/Currency 

Facts about Scotland 

Scottish Customs 

Planning your trip 

When to visit 

What to pack .

Places to visit

Where to stay 

Airports in Scotland 

Getting there

Getting around in Scotland

Taxis 

Trains 

Buses 

Other 

Food and Drink 

Useful links and information 

Travel documents 

Passports .

To be safe, check with your travel agent or airline before travelling. 

Scotland is part of the United Kingdom and to enter the United Kingdom, foreign visitors need a passport. Irish citizens may continue to use their national ID card after 1 October 2021. 

Visas 

Some visitors to Scotland might need a visa to enter but this will depend on your Citizenship. If you’re a citizen of a European Economic Area (EEA) member state (27 countries of the European Union, together with Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein) and many other countries including the USA, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, you don’t need a visa to visit the United Kingdom or Scotland. 

You can check here if you need a UK Visa: https:// www.gov.uk/check-uk-visa 

You could also contact your local Scottish embassy/ consulate before you travel to find out your visa requirements. 

What goods can I bring into Scotland?

Most everyday items will be allowed but there are some such as firearms that would not be allowed. There are also restricted items with limits on the amount you can bring such as alcohol and tobacco. The rules are different depending on where you are travelling from. You can find out more from the UK Government’s advice on bringing in goods. https://www.gov.uk/duty-free-goods .

Your airline is always a good source of information in this regard. 

What about medicine?  

Personal medicine can be brought but you do need to declare it to UK Customs. Medicine should be carried in a labelled container as provided by your pharmacist and a letter from your doctor confirming the need for medication is a good idea. 

There might be restrictions on any medicine you bring, so before you travel, seek advice about the requirements from HM Customs and Exercise. https://www.gov.uk/travellingcontrolled-drugs

Currency in Scotland

Money in scotland .

Scotland’s official currency is the pound sterling, known as the pound (£, GBP) like in the rest of the United Kingdom. 

Banknotes and coins 

The most common banknotes are £5, £10, £20, £50 and £100. It is also possible to find £1 notes, although these are extremely rare. The coins in circulation are 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p and £1 and £2. 

In Scotland you use both Sterling banknotes issued both by the Bank of England and Scottish banknotes. Scottish banknotes will always be accepted in Scotland, but in some parts of the UK they are not as easily accepted, so we recommend to use your Scottish banknotes as much as possible while in Scotland and reserve the Bank of England pounds if you’re planning to visit the rest of Britain. 

It is well advisable to change some currency in your home country where you can go to your local bank and get good exchange rates, well in advance of your visit.

Getting cash when travelling is as easy as going to your local ATM (automated teller machine), these machines are plentiful in most cities and work with most banks. Check your withdrawal limits with your bank before you leave your country and make sure that you remember your PIN. 

You should also be aware of the fees that might be levied for cash withdrawals. Another safe way to carry money is payment cards such as credit cards, debit cards, travel cards etc. 

You should be able to pay at most restaurants and shops with your card. Visa and MasterCard are the most widely accepted credit cards in Scotland.. American Express and Diners Club are accepted by most major hotels, but are less commonly accepted elsewhere. 

Traveler’s checks are not widely accepted. You’ll probably have to change the checks at a bank and pay a fee for the privilege, so this is not an option that we would recommend. 

Travel Insurance is a necessity for any overseas trip and the amount you require is related to the amount of risk that you are willing to take on. What Does Travel Insurance cover and what are the costs? 

A packaged policy solution could cost from 4-8% of your trip cost and would include coverage for delays or cancellation of trips, medical costs when on your trip, baggage claims etc. You could also add additional coverage like pandemic coverage, medical evacuations and more. The more options you add, the higher the cost of your policy. 

There is good news though, a lot of you might already have some coverage. If you are using a credit card for travel or have homeowners or renters insurance, travel insurance might be already included. 

Talk to your insurance company and credit card provider to find out what might already be covered. We recommend purchasing travel insurance for a vacation package.

If you ever purchase a vacation package or use a tour operator then you should definitely make sure that you have travel insurance. An unexpected closure of any travel company leaves many travelers high and dry. 

Where to buy Travel Insurance? 

Trip operators, airlines, cruise companies, even travel agents, offer travel insurance plans, however most of these policies have a mark-up, or the coverage isn’t as good as a third-party insurer. Compare policies before purchasing any insurance and make sure that you have read the contract including the fine print. 

When to buy Travel Insurance? 

You can buy travel insurance any time before you depart on your trip but it is best to buy travel insurance just after securing the flights, accommodation or other details of your trip. The reason being that if something happens to the airline or tour company making them go out of business most travel insurance policies cover pre-existing conditions.

Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain,[mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. 

The country also contains more than 790 islands, principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles. Most of the population, including the capital Edinburgh , is concentrated in the Central Belt – the plain between the Scottish Highlands and the Southern Uplands – in the Scottish Lowlands. Scotland is divided into 32 administrative subdivisions or local authorities, known as council areas. 

Glasgow City is the largest council area in terms of population, with Highland being the largest in terms of area. Limited self-governing power, covering matters such as education, social services and roads and transportation, is devolved from the Scottish Government to each subdivision. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom, and accounted for 8.3% of the population in 2012. 

• The official animal of Scotland is the Unicorn.

 • Scottish men wear kilts . The kilt is the traditional dress of Gaelic men and boys in the Scottish Highlands.

 • The bagpipe is Scotland’s national instrument. First traces of the bagpipe can be detected back to around 1400. 

• Scotland has approximately 790 islands, more than 600 are uninhabited. 

• Scotland is home to the oldest tree in Europe. It is a twisted yew, and it has been around for 3,000 years. 

• Scotland is home to the tallest waterfall in Britain, named Eas a’ Chual Aluinn . It is 658 feet, which is 3 times the height of Niagara Falls. 

• There are over 600 square miles of freshwater lakes or lochs in Scotland.

• The Edinburgh International Festival is one of the largest performing arts festivals in the world. The festival attracts over 400,000 people annually.

 • Edinburgh was the first city in the world to have its own fire brigade. 

• St. Andrew’s Links is known as the “home of golf.” Golf was invented by the Scots.

• Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland, not the capital, Edinburgh . 

• Charles Macintosh, who was born in Glasgow invented the raincoat, 

• You can take the shortest commercial flight in the world in Scotland. 

• The journey from Westray to Papa Westray in Orkney takes just 47 seconds. 

• The first-ever international association football game was played between Scotland and England in 1872 and was played at the West of Scotland Cricket ground in Partick. The match was watched by 4,000 spectators and ended as a 0–0 draw. 

• The Encyclopedia Britannica originated in Scotland. 

• It can be said that the Scots invented the modern world. Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in February 1876 whereas, Scottish engineer John Logie Baird created the world’s first TV picture on October 2, 1925. 

• The world’s first colour photograph was taken in Scotland. The picture in question is a Tartan Ribbon. 

• There are as many people with Scottish heritage living in the US as there are in Scotland.

Scottish customs 

Tartan and Kilts

Scottish kilts are known as ‘The National Dress of Scotland’ and have deep cultural and historical roots. Kilts are a sacred symbol of patriotism and honour for a true Scotsman. Kilts are made of tartan, worn around the waist and accompanied by a sporran, which is a small bag worn over the kilt, a kilt pin which holds the two pieces of tartan together at the front, and a sgian dubh, a small dagger which sits in the sock. 

The kilt originated in the 16th century and the first kilts were thick, woollen full-length garments whose upper halves could be worn over the head as a hood, or as a cloak draped over the shoulder. It wasn’t until the late 17th or early 18th century that the knee-length kilt was developed and was worn throughout the Highlands and northern Lowlands.

The unique design of the kilt allowed for freedom of movement which is essential in the Highlands of Scotland where the weather can become very damp. Not only did the wool protect against the rain and skin but it could easily be removed and used as a blanket at night. 

When the Highland regiments of the British Army adopted the design it skyrocketed in popularity and over the centuries has developed to include pleats and brightly coloured tartan patterns, unique to the clan to which the wearer belongs. 

During the 19th century, Scottish kilts often used family tartan and were worn as a form of ceremonial dress at occasions such as weddings, sporting events and the Highland Games. Nowadays, the kilt is recognised the world over and is worn by many for both formal and informal occasions. 

To learn more about tartan and kilts 

Visit: 

• The Scottish Kiltmaker Visitor Centre in Inverness,  

• The Tartan Weaving Mill in Edinburgh  

• The Lochcarron Visitor Centre in Selkirk

Bagpipes 

There is no mistaking the iconic sound of traditional Scottish music , and of course, Scotland’s national instrument, the bagpipe when on a visit to Scotland. Although the instrument has its origins in the Middle East, it has travelled and evolved in Europe, and the Scottish people have long-since made the Great Highland Bagpipe an outstanding part of their culture. 

It is an unmistaken part of Scotland’s musical tradition. The unique, constant sound of the bag, usually made out of sheepskin, creates and stirs exhilarating emotions and can be heard from far away. More information and history: National Piping Centre in Glasgow. 

Hogmanay 

Hogmanay is an important part of the Scottish calendar being part of the New Year’s Eve celebrations. Many of the old Hogmanay traditions have been carried through the generations and remain part of the celebrations today and are celebrated all over Scotland. 

The strike of midnight: As in many parts of the world, the main event of New Year is when the clock strikes midnight and thus the main custom of Hogmanay is partying with friends and family as soon as the clock strikes midnight; bells are rung, many towns and villages have street parties and fireworks are set off. 

Immediately after midnight, it is traditional for everyone to stand in a circle, cross over their arms and hold hands with people on either side singing Robert Burns’

  ‘Auld Lang Syne’.

“Should auld acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind? 

Should auld acquaintance be forgot and auld lang syne 

For auld lang syne, my dear, for auld lang syne, 

We’ll take a cup o kindness yet, for auld lang syne.” 

First footing 

It is tradition and a bit of superstition that after midnight, to ensure good luck for a household, the ‘first foot’ over the threshold should be a dark male, taking with him symbolic gifts such as coal, shortbread, salt, black bun and a wee dram of whisky. 

Gifts like these will ensure that the household will be safe, warm and have enough food for the year. People take his custom very seriously and blondes and redheads are considered to be bad luck. The dark-haired male bit is believed to be a throwback to the Viking days, when a big blonde stranger arriving on your door step with a big axe meant big trouble, and probably not a very happy New Year! 

Redding the house 

It was considered bad luck to go into the New Year with a dirty house and Redding the House is a New Year’s Eve spring clean. In particular all fireplaces needed to be cleaned. 

Burning the Clavie 

EACH YEAR ON JANUARY 11TH in the small village of Burghead on the coast of Scotland an ancient pagan ceremony, known as The Burning of the Clavie, roars through the streets to celebrate the date of a New Year’s Day that was erased by the Gregorian calendar. The tradition of fire festivals dates back to ancient pagan rituals that were practiced in many places across Scotland. 

While The Burning of the Clavie has its roots in these rituals, it celebrates a much more recent occurrence. A law was passed that outlawed the practice, calling it “superstitious, idolatrous and sinfule, an abominable heathenish practice,” but some villages still held the festival anyway. Whilst the rest of the UK rioted and demanded back their 11 days, the town of Burghead decided to celebrate New Year’s on both the 1st and the 11th of January, getting the best of both worlds. 

The Clavie is a half-barrel filled with wood shavings and tar, nailed onto a carrying post with, importantly, the same huge nail each year. This barrel is then lit and carried on the shoulders of a local through the village, a prized position handed down through the family, followed by a large crowd stopping at the houses of residents to present them with a smouldering ember from the barrel to bring the household good luck for the year ahead. 

The unique, constant sound of the bag, usually made out of sheepskin, creates and stirs exhilarating emotions and can be heard from far away. 

More information and history: National Piping Centre in Glasgow.   

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo 

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is a unique and memorable celebration of music, dance and military pageantry which is held against the magnificent backdrop of Edinburgh Castle , 

The Tattoo dates back to 1950 and has become a showcase of military talent of the British forces and their counterparts from around the world, attracting audiences of about 220,000 at the event and around 100 million on television.

Loch Ness monster 

The legend of the Loch Ness monster has been bringing people to the dark expanse of Loch Ness in the Highlands for centuries. There are over 1,000 documented eye witness accounts dating back to AD 565, and with a wealth of unexplained evidence, the famous mystery of Nessie lives on to this day. 

Scientists believe the monster to be a myth but really what do they know? This enormous creature is said to have a long, thin body, with one or more humps protruding from the water, and a snake-like head. 

She is shy though, so you need to be quick to snap a picture before she swiftly disappears into the depths of the loch.

Highland Games 

One of Scotland’s greatest sporting traditions is the Highland Games. Between May and September, watch this quintessentially Scottish custom across the country at over 80 different events and see competitors put their muscles to the test wearing their national dress, the Scottish kilt. 

Scotland’s Highland games are usually one-day events taking place in outdoor spaces across the country. Built around traditional Highland sports such as the caber toss , tug o’ war and the hammer throw, a Highland games event also includes Highland dancing and music, and lots of family fun such as food and craft stalls and games. 

Many events will also involve livestock events , parades and even best-dressed pet competitions. Some Highland games continue into the night with more music gigs, ceilidhs and discos. 

Amongst the games there are masses of bands, with pipers and drummers marching in unison, solo piping competitions and Highland dancers giving dazzling displays including the famous Highland fling.

Highland Fling 

The Highland Fling is a solo Highland dance that gained popularity in the early 19th century. The word ‘Fling’ means literally a movement in dancing. In John Jamieson’s Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language, 1808, the Highland Fling was defined as ‘one species of movement’ in dancing, not as one particular movement. 

This dance is now performed at dance competitions and events around the world. One goal of dancers today is to stay in the same spot throughout the dance. The Highland Fling is danced at almost all competition levels, from primary to premier. 

It is also performed for Highland and theory examinations. Dancers wear the standard kilt outfit to perform this dance.

Planning your trip to Scotland

The best time to visit Scotland is during spring (late March to May) and autumn (September to November). Temperatures are warmer by spring, with averages of 6°C-15°C, although there will still be snow in the mountains of the Highlands and the Cairngorms . 

The summer months (June through August) are the warmest of the year, with extensive daylight hours in July and August the further north you go. Summer is a very busy time but the crowds begin to disperse from the last two weeks in October. Autumn is a great time to see the spectacular seasonal foliage. 

Parts of Scotland have snow conditions in winter and this can make travel a bit more tricky but the winter scenery and atmosphere with roaring log fires is something to experience. 

• January : Pack for average highs of 5°C (41° F) and lows of 1°C (34°F). January averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 24 days of rain. 

• February: Pack for average highs of 6°C (43°F) and lows of 1°C (34°F). February averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain. 

• March : Pack for average highs of 9°C (48°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). March averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 22 days of rain.

• April: Pack for average highs of 11°C (52°F) and lows of 3°C (37°F). April averages 44 mm (1.57 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 22 days of rain. 

• May: Pack for average highs of 14°C (57°F) and lows of 6°C (43°F). May averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• June : Pack for average highs of 17°C (63°F) and lows of 9°C (48°F). June averages 60 mm (2.36 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain. 

• July: Pack for average highs of 19°C (66°F) and lows of 11°C (52°F). July averages 70mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain.

 • August: Pack for average highs of 19°C (66° F) and lows of 11°C (52°F). August averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• September: Pack for average highs of 16°C (61°F) and lows of 9°C (48°F). September averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 19 days of rain. 

• October: Pack for average highs of 13°C (55°F) and lows of 7°C (45°F). October averages 80 mm (3.15 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 23 days of rain. 

• November: Pack for average highs of 9°C (48°F) and lows of 3°C (37°F). November averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• December: Pack for average highs of 7°C (45°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). December averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

Layers are a good idea. In Scotland the weather could change every five minutes, so it’s best to be prepared for any eventuality. The best way to be prepared for all types of weather conditions is to layer. 

Pack an outer, waterproof shell jacket, a thick and warm inner layer, and a thinner inner layer. There Will Be Rain and Wind. 

In Scotland you know that at some stage, you will get wet. We suggest a pair of high-quality gumboots/rubber rain boots .

It is no coincidence that a Glasgow man invented the raincoat, so make sure you have one. When you’re packing for Scotland and looking at temperatures, you might be tricked into thinking Scotland has a temperate climate in the winter. Temperatures of 5 or 6˚C / 41 to 43˚F aren’t that uncommon through the winter. Temperature wise, you’re right that Scotland is relatively temperate. 

However, when you factor in the wind, everything feels that much colder. Plan to include wind-proof and wind-blocking items in your Scotland packing list.

Scotland Packing List

Travel coat and comfortable shoes.

What kind of coat you pack for Scotland depends on two things: when you plan to visit Scotland (the season), and what you plan on doing while you’re there.

If you’re planning a trip where you’ll spend most of your time in cities and towns, you’ll probably care a bit more about finding a travel coat that nails that difficult balance between stylish and functional . If you’re planning to be out of the cities more, exploring Scotland’s boundless nature and beautiful islands, style may take a backseat to function. 

You will need rubber boots, walking shoes and a pair of shoes should you wish to dress up in the evening.

What to Pack for Scotland in Winter

• Rain Jacket 

• Thin Base Layer – A relatively warm long sleeve shirt would work. 

• Socks – Make sure you have good wool socks 

• Insulated Rain Boots – 

• Walking Shoes 

• Hiking/rain pants 

• A thick scarf, gloves, and hat.  

• A couple of sweaters  

• A few shirts 

• Jeans , and warm leggings for the ladies. 

• Long underwear – This is really only necessary if you plan to do some outdoor activities, like hiking. If you’re mostly in the cities, skip this to save space. 

• Toiletries 

Packing List for Scotland in Summer

• Rain Jacket – Yes! 

• Thin Base Layer – Cotton T-shirts, or long sleeve shirts 

• Socks 

• Rain Boots 

• A light sweater or two. 

• Jeans , and leggings for the ladies. 

All Season Scotland Packing List 

Now that we’ve hopefully helped you to figure out what to wear in Scotland, it’s worth considering what else you may need. 

• An electrical adaptor (and possibly, converter). You will need an electrical adapter for the 230v three pronged outlets used in the UK.This will be the same for England, Ireland, and Northern Ireland, but different to the rest of Europe. 

• A travel umbrella. 

• Camera – be prepared to take lots of photos. 

• A travel hair dryer

Scotland’s biggest city has many excellent museums, art galleries, and festivals that attract tourists year-round. 

Situated on the River Clyde on Scotland’s west coast, the city of Glasgow has, in the last few decades, reimagined itself as a major European cultural center. 

On foot Glasgow is a joy to explore thanks to its many lovely parks and pedestrian-friendly streets, especially if you also take in Glasgow cathedral and the famous Glasgow School of Art . 

Be sure to explore the Riverside Museum, this superb modern facility focuses on the history of transportation in the city through its large collections of vintage steam engines, trams, buses, carriages, cars, and seafaring vessels. There’s even an authentic reproduction of 1930s shops and homes.

Glasgow has the reputation as the cultural capital of Scotland and any visitor should not miss a play at the King’s Theatre, partake in a little opera at the home of the Scottish Opera in the Theatre Royal, or a classical concert at the Royal Scottish Orchestra at the Concert Hall. 

Also visit the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum , notable for its displays of local art, and the wonderful Charles Rennie Mackintosh and the Glasgow Style Gallery with its diverse collection that includes works by Van Gogh and Salvador Dali. 

Scottish Ballet is the national ballet company of Scotland and one of the five leading ballet companies of the United Kingdom, alongside the Royal Ballet, English National Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet and Northern Ballet. 

Founded in 1969,the company is based in Glasgow, the resident ballet company at the Glasgow Theatre Royal and from 2009 in their purpose-built ballet centre in Tramway Arts Centre, Glasgow. 

Scottish Highlands 

The Highlands have managed to capture the imagination of not only travellers but also those watching movies and TV shows, the most well known of these would be the popular Outlander series. 

The Highlands is an area of outstanding natural beauty stretching from Inverness in the east to John O’Groats in the north.

Your trip to the Highlands should start in Inverness and Loch Ness where you might spot the famous monster. 

The nearby ruins of Urquhart Castle should also not be missed. Loch Ness is part if GlenMore and the Caledonian Canal, a feat of modern engineering. 

The coastal town of Dornoch should not be missed and Aviemore is a popular winter ski destination. In warmer weather, the region is popular for the hiking and biking adventures available in the Cairngorms National Park. 

This sparsely populated area is also great for other outdoor experiences, including sea kayaking, white-water rafting, gorge walking, and fishing. A road trip along the North Coast 500 , a coastal route popular with tourists is a great idea.

St. Andrews

 Any golf lover knows that St. Andrews is the home of golf and an essential pilgrimage for the lover of the game.. 

Golfers from around the globe make the pilgrimage to St. Andrews’ seven classic links courses, drawn by the prestige of playing the world’s oldest golf course.

The nearby British Golf Museum is a modern facility and something of a shrine to the greats who’ve played the St. Andrews’ courses, as well as detailing the history of the sport over the centuries. 

St. Andrews is not only the home of golf but also a famous university town. The old buildings associated with the University of St. Andrews are worth exploring. The ruins of St. Andrews Castle and the town’s old cathedral are also worth exploring.

Loch Ness and Inverness 

There are so many things to enjoy in Inverness and surely you have heard of the Loch Ness Monster. Exploring Inverness should start at the grounds of Inverness Castle and you can then follow the river Ness towards Ness Islands. 

There are beautiful park areas to enjoy. Attractions in Inverness include St, Andrew’s Cathedral as well as the Inverness Museum and Art Gallery . Other sights include the Botanic Gardens, finishing up at Victorian Market for a spot of shopping. Loch Ness remains shrouded in myth and legend, 

No credible evidence has ever been found regarding the Loch Ness monster but hope for a sighting remains.

But even without a monster sighting, you won’t be disappointed. Thanks to its starring role in movies and on TV – most recently in the hit series, Outlander – places like Urquhart Castle are enough to make the journey to this Highland attraction worthwhile. Built in the 1100s, the castle now lies in ruins after being devastated by fire some 500 years ago. 

Loch Lomond 

Easy to get to from both Edinburgh and Glasgow, Loch Lomond is a great base from which to explore Scotland, Loch Lomond is the largest body of freshwater in the UK and the scenery is breathtaking . Boat tours are very popular and so is visiting the Loch Lomond Bird of Prey Centre or SEA LIFE Aquarium. 

Stirling 

One of the best places to explore the Scottish countryside as it is situated almost half way between Glasgow and Edinburgh. 

Stirling Castle is famous for once being a royal palace where Mary Queen of Scots spent her childhood here. The Bannockburn Heritage centre commemorates the historic Battle of Bannockburn. It was here that Scottish king Robert the Bruce defeated the English army. 

You can also visit the nearby Wallace monument and learn a bit more about the legendary William Wallace.

A port city on the North Sea, Aberdeen should definitely be on your list. It is a great city to explore on foot, has fantastic architecture as well as many delightful parks and gardens. 

St. Machar’s Cathedral is one of the best-preserved examples of medieval architecture construction in Scotland. It was built in the 1300’s and well worth a visit. Many of the old homes and merchant buildings made from the unique local granite that seems to sparkle in sunlight, gives Aberdeen its affectionate Silver City nickname. 

Aberdeen is also called “The Flower of Scotland.” because of all the lovely green spaces in the city, most notably the David Welch Winter Gardens at Duthie Park. Here, you can wander one of the biggest indoor gardens in all of Europe, Aberdeen also has more than two miles of beaches worth exploring. 

Isle of Arran 

The island is a tourist hotspot with many great restaurants, hotels and resorts. Located just off the mainland from Glasgow and reached via a scenic one-hour ferry ride, this 429-square-kilometer island is therefore perfect either for a day trip from Glasgow, a weekend break, or an extended vacation. 

You can tour the island by car, bike or use local bus services. There are many things to explore including historic castles, sand beaches and fishing villages. 

You can also climb the local 873-meter Goat Fell Mountain. You’ll be rewarded for your efforts with magnificent views over Arran and the Firth of Clyde toward Glasgow, as well as northward toward Mull of Kintyre . Brodick Castle is another popular tourist attraction. 

Also spend time exploring Brodick Castle, a popular tourist attraction for its displays of period furniture and its grounds, which house an authentic iron age dwelling. There are also plenty of great restaurants on the island, as well as good hotels and resorts.

If you are looking to explore Ben Nevis , Scotland’s highest mountain and the unspoiled highlands then Fort William is the perfect starting point. 

Fort William is best known for the Glenfinnan Viaduct , often recognized from numerous Harry Potter movies (among other films) as the route the Hogwart Express took when whisking young wizards to school. Why not join one of the steam excursions?

Isle of Skye 

Skye is one of the top locations in Scotland to visit . It is famous for its scenery and landscapes that will take your breath away. 

The Island of Skye is 50 miles long and the largest of the Inner Hebrides. The capital is Portree. The Island has a rich History covering many topics, such as: Dinosaur Fossils, Clan Warfare, Highland Clearances and the infamous ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’ and the Jacobite Rebellion. 

Both Clan MacDonald and Clan MacLeod have their Clan Castles on the Island and should be on your list of places to visit. Wildlife is plentiful on The Isle of Skye with the White Tailed Sea Eagle at the top of bird watchers lists. You can also see otters, seals, whales, dolphins and red deer amongst other things,

Skye is a world class destination for walkers and climbers. ‘The Cuillin Range’ and ‘The Trotternish Ridge’ offer challenging climbs and interesting scrambles. Man-made attractions include the attractive Armadale Castle. 

Located near the ferry port of Mallaig, this early 19th-century edifice is set in the heart of a huge country estate and features excellent displays and artifacts related to one of the most powerful of Scotland’s historic clans, the Donalds. 

Also worth a visit is Dunvegan Castle . Once the seat of the MacLeod clan, it’s located in the village of the same name and is a great place to embark on a boat tour or fishing excursion.

The Speyside Region – An introduction to Scottish Whisky

Over half of Scotland’s malt whisky distilleries can be found in Speyside , the northeast corner of the Scottish highlands. The lush, fertile valley of the River Spey is undoubtedly the heart of single malt whisky distilling in Scotland. 

In order for it to be classed as Scotch Whisky there are certain requirements. That’s why Speyside is known as a ‘protected region’ for Scotch Whisky distilling under UK Government legislation. King George IV was a fan of Scotch Whisky from Speyside and the royal association continued with Queen Victoria who gave a standing order that all royal coaches should carry a bottle of whisky under the coachman’s seat in case of an ‘emergency.’ 

For such a small sub-region of the Scottish Highlands, Speyside offers a wide range of stunning whiskies. The location is well suited for it attracting tourists from across the world to see for themselves where their favourite whiskies are made. 

William Grant & Sons is the most recognised brand yet they not only produce Scotch Whisky but also a few more brands we think you’ll know and love. The abundance and quality of its water is the principal reason why whisky distilleries have flocked to the Speyside region. 

The Speyside distilleries are often sorted by specifying the river they are near (Spey, Bogie, Deveron, Findhorn, etc.), or by the whisky-producing district where they are located: Bogie, Livet, Deveron, Dufftown, Fiddich, Findhorn Valley, Inverness, Isla, Lossie, Rothes, and Strathisla. A trip to Scotland would be incomplete without a visit to the Speyside. 

Getting to Scotland

Scotland is serviced by several international airports with connections to most major destinations around the world. Direct flights from North America will give you a choice:

 • If you are flying to Scotland from North America you will have a choice between Edinburgh airport and Glasgow airport , but you could first fly to London, Manchester or Dublin and purchase a connecting flight to Scotland. 

• If you are flying from the East coast of America expect a flight time between six to seven hours, from the west coast of America expect a flying time of nine to eleven hours flying time. 

From Asia or New Zealand / Australia the best is to get a connecting flight in the Middle East and connect to London, Glasgow or Edinburgh, Regular services run out of major business hubs like London and Frankfurt. 

With London only an hour away and Frankfurt only 90 minutes, Flying is also a great option if you are short on time, or heading to islands such as the Outer Hebrides, Orkney or Shetland .

Getting to Scotland by Train from London 

The cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh are both served by frequent direct train services from London and other cities in England. Virgin Trains East Coast depart from London King’s Cross station and run up the east coast via Peterborough, York and Newcastle to Edinburgh. 

The travel time from London varies from 4.5 to 7 hours. There are a number of other services to various cities in Scotland. More information: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/

Getting around in Scotland 

Driving .

Renting a car and driving is a great way to see Scotland and the country has an extensive road network that makes it easy to get around. 

Please be aware that in Scotland, as in the rest of the UK, driving is on the left side of the road.

Train 

Scotland is home to some of the most scenic railway lines in the world and a train journey can be a great experience. The country is home to an extensive and well-developed rail network that not only serves cross-country links throughout Scotland but also regular connections to the rest of the UK as well. Most trains are also equipped with Wi-Fi, which means you stay connected when travelling, 

More information: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/ 

Bus and Coach 

Scotland has an extensive network of coach and bus routes all over the country and it is a great way to travel around. More information: https://www.transport.gov.scot/ Ferry 

There really is nothing quite like seeing your destination on the horizon, and approaching the spectacular island or tucked-away peninsula by ferry. 

Both passenger and car ferries operate in Scotland, and larger islands are often served by a number of routes.

What is the speed limit in Scotland? 

Speed limits are often signposted – look out for a circular sign, with a red border and number (in miles per hour). If there’s no signpost, national speed limits apply. 

These are: 

Motorways: • 70 mph (112 km/h) for cars. • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers. 

Dual Carriageways: • 70 mph (112 km/h) for cars. • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers.

 Built-up areas: • 30 mph (48 km/h) • Be aware though, it’s quite common around residential areas and particularly near schools, for a clearly signposted 20 mph (32 km/h) maximum speed limit. 

Outside built-up areas: • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars • 50 mph (80 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers. 

What licence do I need to drive in Scotland? If you’re coming from a European Union country – as long as you have a valid licence, you can drive any type of vehicle listed on your license in Scotland.

 If you’re coming from outside the EU – as long as you have a valid licence from your own country, you can drive any small vehicle (eg car or motorcycle) in the UK for up to 12 months.

Scotland has numerous options for visitors with great quality hotels, resorts, bed and breakfast as well as self catering accommodation and camping options, 

What is the best area to stay in Scotland?  

• Edinburgh – best for short breaks. … 

• Loch Lomond – best for couples. … 

• Ullapool – best for explorers. … 

• Aberdeen – best for night owls. … 

• Dornoch – best for golfers. … 

• Inverness – best for history buffs. … 

• Cowal Peninsula – best for wildlife watching. … 

• Rannoch Moor – best for walkers. 

All major booking sites are operational in Scotland and the best option is to book online, We suggest Tripadvisor as a preferred option. 

Scotland has as well developed food culture more than just a night out, Scottish food and drink is the very lifeblood of Scotland’s culture and economy. 

With rolling, rural hillsides, clear coastal waters and lush, fertile lands, Scotland produces some of the best, and most sought after, natural produce in the world. 

From mouth-watering Aberdeen Angus steaks, to world-renowned seafood such as wild trout, salmon, oysters and langoustines, not to mention our water of life – whisky – the ‘Made in Scotland’ stamp has become synonymous with taste and quality. 

PRODUCE 

Traditional food & drink .

Hand-dived scallops, Aberdeen Angus beef, Ayrshire potatoes and the soft fruits of Fife are just some of the ingredients that Scottish chefs have to work with. Scotland has an abundance of local butchers and fishmongers, as well as farm shops, food festivals and farmers markets all of which are great places to go to pick up tasty treats so you can cook up your own dishes. 

The national dish of Scotland is haggis , a savoury meat pudding, and it’s traditionally accompanied by mashed potatoes, turnips (known as ‘neeps’) and a whisky sauce. 

The national drink of Scotland is whisky which is produced in more than 100 distilleries. The Scottish love then sweets and nothing can be more traditional than shortbread or a Scottish tablet . Savoury dishes include Scotch broth and black pudding.

Places to eat 

There are plenty of options when it comes to eating out in Scotland. All manner of restaurants, traditional pubs, cosy cafés, elegant tearooms and down-to-earth takeaways can be found across the country. 

From Michelin-star restaurants to a foodie walking tour in Edinburgh or Glasgow or fresh seafood dishes in Scotland’s seaside towns, Scotland has it all. 

Interesting Food and Drink Facts 

• 40 bottles of Scotch Whisky are shipped overseas each second (yes, that’s right!) 

• More Scotch Whisky is sold in one month in France than cognac in a year 

• Over two thirds of the world’s langoustines are sourced in Scotland 

• Scottish Salmon was the first foreign product to gain France’s prestigious ‘Label Rouge’ quality mark 

• Scottish lobsters are on the menu in over 20 Michelin-starred restaurants in Tokyo alone

Edinburgh Travel Guide 

The ultimate guide for your visit to edinburgh.

About Edinburgh 

Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Edinburgh is Scotland’s second-most populous city and the seventh-most populous city in the United Kingdom. 

Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century, Edinburgh is the seat of the Scottish Government, the Scottish Parliament and the highest courts in Scotland. The city’s Palace of Holyroodhouse is the official residence of the monarch in Scotland. The city has long been a centre of education, particularly in the fields of medicine, Scots law, literature, philosophy, the sciences and engineering. 

It is the second-largest financial centre in the United Kingdom, and the city’s historical and cultural attractions have made it the UK’s second-most visited tourist destination attracting 4.9 million visits, including 2.4 million from overseas in 2018. 

Edinburgh’s official population estimates are 488,050 (mid-2016) for the Edinburgh locality,518,500 (mid-2019) for the City of Edinburgh council area, and 1,339,380 (2014) for the wider city region – Wikipedia

In this guide we will explore some of the best things that Edinburgh has to offer for the tourist.. 

When is the best time to go to Edinburgh?

SUMMER The best time to visit Edinburgh is the summer months, June through August when the weather is best. This is also the city’s busiest time for tourism, especially in August when festivals fill up the calendar.

FESTIVALS AND EVENTS

SUMMER EVENTS 

• Edinburgh International Science Festival 

• Edinburgh Jazz & Blues Festival 

• Edinburgh Art Festival 

• Edinburgh Festival Fringe 

• Edinburgh International Festival 

• Edinburgh International Book Festival 

• Edinburgh International Film Festival

 • Edinburgh Military Tattoo (August) 

WINTER 

In winter the crowds are less and accommodation is less expensive except during the city’s New Year’s celebration, 

Hogmanay. 

WINTER EVENTS 

• Edinburgh Christmas Market 

• Cocktails at Twenty Twenty 

• Waverley Festival Village The Dome Cocktails (George Street) 

• Christmas Lights Switch On 

• Ice Skating at George Street 

• Edinburgh Botanical Gardens Light Trail 

• Edinburgh Castle at Christmas 

• Edinburgh Castle at Christmas. 

• Hogmanay 

• Burns Night 

 SPRING / AUTUMN I

In Spring and early Autumn the weather is also fairly mild and you can still find some good hotel and travel deals. If you are in Edinburgh during autumn be sure to check out the International Storytelling Festival which is an autumnal celebration of storytelling – both traditional and contemporary. 

Autumn also means Bonfire Night on the 5th November, also known as Guy Fawkes Night, this is marked with fiery celebrations as hosted by Edinburgh Meadowbank Sports Centre. Spring is a great time to visit the Royal Botanical Gardens. It is also a good time to visit with children as the Edinburgh Science Festival and Edinburgh Children’s Festival are on.

Things to know 

Language; The main language is English 

Electricity: The voltage in Britain is 220/240 AC, 50 Hz. Electrical plugs have three rectangular pins and take fuses of 3, 5 and 13 amps. Visitors from abroad will need an adaptor for appliances that have been brought from home, such as laptops, hairdryers and phone chargers. 

Most hotels will have twopronged European-style sockets for shavers only. 

Currency: The official currency of Scotland is the British Pound so you will need to exchange currency before your trip or at a local currency exchange. 

Most international bank cards will work everywhere in Edinburgh 

Travel Insurance. Make sure that you have the relevant travel insurance before travelling, check with your local travel agent what you will need. 

Note: Pack an umbrella! 

Getting to Edinburgh

Most international visitors will arrive in Edinburgh via Aeroplane 

ARRIVALS FROM AUSTRALIA 

Several Australian cities offer connecting flights to Edinburgh. One of the most popular airlines from Sydney (Sydney Kingsford Smith) to Edinburgh is British Airways. 

Other airlines include Etihad Airways, Qantas, Qatar Airways, Delta Airlines, Virgin Australia and American Airlines. 

ARRIVALS FROM NORTH AMERICA 

Visitors from the United States will find direct flights to Edinburgh from the following North American cities: New York – Delta Airlines provides direct flights between Edinburgh and New York JFK. United Airlines and Air Canada both offer direct flights from Edinburgh to Newark Airport Chicago – United Airlines provides direct flights between Edinburgh and Chicago O’Hare. Toronto (Toronto Pearson International Airport) to Edinburgh with Air Canada rouge. 

EUROPE 

There is a large range of low-cost airlines that fly from numerous destinations including Spain, France, Italy, Ireland, Germany, Belgium and many more countries. The most popular low-cost carriers include Easyjet, Jet2, Ryanair, FlyBe and Norwegian. 

TRAVELLING WITHIN BRITAIN

 A range of British cities offer direct flights to Edinburgh’s main airport including British Airways, EasyJet, Flybe and Ryanair. Travellers should search online booking platforms for the best airline deals. 

How to get around in Edinburgh 

Edinburgh is a compact city which is easy to find your way around although we would advise against driving yourself. 

Here are the best options for getting around Edinburgh: 

Walking or cycling .

Edinburgh is a fantastic city to discover on foot. You can cover most of the city with a 20 to 30 minute walk, The most important item to remember when walking is good umbrella as the weather can change very quickly, Edinburgh has good cycle routes and most major roads have marked bike lanes and traffic lights often have stopping boxes to allow cyclists to stop and start more safely. 

Edinburgh has extensive bus routes covering the entire city and its outskirts, Most festival venues are either on or nearby at least one main bus route, and the Night Bus services will help you get to your accommodation even in the wee small hours. Make sure that you have the right change when buying a ticket on the bus as buses don’t give change.

Edinburgh’s tram runs from Edinburgh Airport to its terminus at York Place in the east end of the city centre. There are regular stops on the line, The tram offers regular stops on its route including on Princes Street and at Haymarket Train Station in the West End. Tickets are available at ticket vending machines on all tram platforms as well as via the Transport for Edinburgh mobile app. 

Black cabs and other taxi services are available throughout the city. The traditional taxi (usually black, but not always) can be picked up at one of the ranks or flagged down in the street. Ride services like UBER are also available in Edinburgh. 

By Car 

If travelling in your own car, you’ll need to be aware of parking restrictions throughout the city. There are some pay and display car parks, as well as a number of short-term on-street ticketed parking areas.

Places to stay 

There are a huge variety of accommodation options in Edinburgh. Hotels of all varieties and quality, Bed and Breakfast as well as a range of self catering apartments. Your best option is to start planning well in advance via a good booking site such as Tripadvisor 

Whether you base yourself in the heart of the city, or go for a pad outside the centre, Edinburgh offers great transport links that will make it easy for you to get around the city or visit further afield.

Where to eat 

Scotland has a great food culture and a variety of unique dishes only made in Scotland. 

Some of its cooking is influenced by foreign cuisine, especially French cuisine. 

Scottish breakfast 

What constitutes a Full Scottish Breakfast is a little arguable. 

There is a standard list of items you can expect to find when you order your Scottish breakfast. 

• Eggs 

• Tattie Scones 

• Lorne/Square Sausage 

• Bacon 

• Link Sausage 

• Sliced Haggis 

• Toast 

• Grilled/Fried tomatoes 

• Baked Beans 

• Black Pudding 

• Mushrooms 

• Polony 

• Fried Slice 

• Fruit Pudding 

Definitely something you should try before starting your day exploring Edinburgh!

Traditional Scottish food you should try

Haggis .

Haggis is probably the most famous Scottish dish and the national dish of Scotland, Haggis is a kind of savoury pudding made of sheep’s heart and lungs mixed with onions and oatmeal. This is spices and then encased in the sheep’s stomach and cooked for several hours.

Neeps and Tatties 

Tatties are mashed potato and neeps are diced or mashed swede. This is normally served with Haggis. 

Haddock and Kippers

Both of these could be smoked or Haddock could be battered as in Fish and Chips. 

Scotch Broth

This meaty vegetable soup is perfect for a cold night in winter. Ingredients are lamb, carrots and swedes. 

Partan bree 

A crab based seafood soup.

Grouse 

This bird is very similar to partridge Desserts Shortbread: A buttery biscuit baked at a low temperature. 

Dundee Cake:

A rich flavoured fruit cake. Cranachan: A traditional Scottish dessert made from whipped cream, whisky and raspberries. 

When to have lunch and dinner in Edinburgh?

 In Edinburgh, the opening times of restaurants and fast-food places are very similar to other North European countries. 

Lunch is normally served between 12 noon and 2 pm and dinner begins at 6 pm and finishes at 8:30 – 9 pm. It can prove difficult to find a restaurant with an open kitchen after 9 pm. 

Best areas to eat in Edinburgh 

The most interesting areas to find restaurants or places to eat would be Princess Street and the Royal Mile as well as Rose Street.

Things to see and Do 

Edinburgh castle.

At One O’Clock every day, except Sundays you can set your watch when you hear the firing of the Gun from Edinburgh Castle 

Edinburgh Castle was recently voted the top UK Heritage attraction in the British Travel Awards and should be right at the top of your list of places to visit in Edinburgh, Perched atop Castle Rock overlooking the city, Edinburgh Castle houses important Scottish artefacts, such as the Honours of Scotland, which are the oldest crown jewels in the UK, and The Stone of Destiny; an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy. For more information or to buy online tickets: https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/ 

Arthur’s Seat and Holyrood Park 

Holyrood Park is a short walk from Edinburgh’s Royal Mile in the heart of the city. It is a 640 acre Royal Park adjacent to Holyrood Palace and is open all year round, 

Within the park you can visit St Anthony’s Chapel – a 15th century medieval chapel, Salisbury Crags – a series of 150 foot cliff faces dominating Edinburgh’s skyline as well as Duddingston Loch – a freshwater loch rich in birdlife. 

The highlight of your visit would be Arthur’s Seat , an ancient volcano, and sits 251m above sea level giving an excellent view of the city;. This is one of four hill forts dating from around 2000 years ago. With its diverse range of flora and geology it is also a site of Special Scientific Interest. It is also the site of a large and well preserved fort. Visit the official website for more details: https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-aplace/places/holyrood-park/

Scott Monument 

Standing proudly in Princes Street Gardens, the Scott Monument is one of the most iconic Edinburgh landmarks, a must-visit for tourists and locals alike. Dedicated to Sir Walter Scott, it is one of the largest monuments to a writer anywhere in the world. The tower is 200 feet 6 inches (61.11 m) high and has viewing platforms reached by a series of spiral staircases giving panoramic views of central Edinburgh and its surroundings. 

The highest platform is reached by a total of 287 steps. It is built from Binny sandstone quarried near Ecclesmachan in West Lothian. It is placed on axis with South St. David Street, the main street leading off St. Andrew Square to Princes Street, and is a focal point within that vista, its scale being large enough to screen the Old Town behind. Its location appears more random when seen from the south side and Princes Street Gardens, but it dominates the eastern section of the gardens through its scale and elevated position.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art 

Hosted in one of Edinburgh’s most iconic buildings, visit and come face to face with the people who shaped Scotland’s past, present and future, from Mary, Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie, to contemporary figures such as Karen Gillan and Alan Cumming. 

Explore the outstanding National Collection in its bespoke 19th century home, from the suite of grand, top-lit galleries to smaller, intimate rooms, and discover the Photography Gallery and the atmospheric Victorian Library. 

The Gallery has new and featured exhibitions all the time and their website is the best source of information on what is currently on. 

Visit the Café Portrait for lunch or even just a coffee break, this family-friendly venue is one of the best cafés in Edinburgh. 

Admission is free  but tickets must be booked in advance. Official website: https://www.nationalgalleries.org/

Johnnie Walker Princess Street 

The flagship Johnnie Walker Princes Street is a must-visit destination on your city break to Edinburgh. The venue is spread over eight floors and has become a local hotspot with dining experiences, bars and a whisky retail area. 

You can also book a personalised whisky experience. Enjoy world-class cocktails and incredible views of the Edinburgh skyline at the 1820 rooftop bar. 

Official Website: https:// www.johnniewalker.com/en-gb/visit-us-princesstreet/

National Museum Scotland 

Visit the National Museum of Scotland, one of the best indoor attractions in Edinburgh. And, best of all, entry is free. With over 20,000 unique artefacts to see, there’s something for everyone, and fun for all the family. 

Spend the day learning about the catacombs of Egypt, the wonders of nature and even modern-day technology. 

The National Museum of Scotland, is rated one of the UK’s top 10 visitor attractions. Official Website: https://www.nms.ac.uk/scotland

Edinburgh Dungeon 

The Edinburgh Dungeon is an award-winning, 70- minute interactive and immersive, underground walk-through experience which brings 1000’s of years of Scottish history to life! 

Why not come and experience the ultimate underground journey where you can see, hear and smell Edinburgh’s murky past! From the dark shadows of the Black plague to Sawney Bean the cannibal. 

Come face the notorious characters from days gone by. Recommended for ages 8 and up, the Dungeon is located in the heart of Edinburgh minutes from Waverley Station. 

Official website: https://www.thedungeons.com/ edinburgh/

Festival Theatre 

The Festival Theatre is located centrally and stands on the site of the old Empire Theatre and opened in 1994, boasting the largest stage of any presenting house in Britain at the time. 

Today, at just over 2,500 square feet it is the largest performance area in Scotland, second only to the Royal Opera House in the UK, and is established as one of the country’s most prestigious venues. 

It is the home for Scottish Ballet and Scottish Opera, and at the heart of the Edinburgh International Festival. Official website: www.capitaltheatres.com Scotch Whisky Experience Take a sensational journey through a replica distillery, before your expert guide imparts the secrets of the Whisky regions. 

Finally, you’ll choose your perfect ‘dram’, and taste it in The World’s Largest Whisky Collection. This is a great way to get a Scotch Whisky Experience if you do not have the time to visit the Speyside distilleries themselves. 

Official Website: https:// www.scotchwhiskyexperience.co.uk/

Useful websites and links 

When traveling to Scotland, there are several useful websites and links that can provide valuable information and assistance. Here are some recommendations:

• VisitScotland ( https://www.visitscotland.com/ ): The official website of Scotland’s national tourist board offers comprehensive information on destinations, attractions, accommodations, events, and travel tips.
• Historic Environment Scotland ( https://www.historicenvironment.scot/ ): This website provides information about Scotland’s historic sites, castles, and cultural heritage. You can find details about opening hours, admission fees, and special events.
• National Rail Enquiries ( https://www.nationalrail.co.uk/ ): If you plan to explore Scotland by train, this website provides timetables, ticket information, and journey planning tools for trains across the country.
• CalMac Ferries ( https://www.calmac.co.uk/ ): If you’re considering traveling to the Scottish islands, CalMac Ferries operates services to various destinations. Their website offers route information, schedules, and booking options.
• Traffic Scotland ( https://trafficscotland.org/ ): For up-to-date information on road conditions, traffic updates, and planned roadworks, Traffic Scotland is an essential resource. It helps you plan your journeys and avoid potential delays.
• The Met Office ( https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/ ): To check the weather forecast in Scotland, the Met Office provides detailed and reliable information, including temperature, rainfall, wind conditions, and severe weather warnings.
• Walkhighlands ( https://www.walkhighlands.co.uk/ ): If you’re interested in hiking and outdoor activities, Walkhighlands offers a wealth of information on walking routes, trail descriptions, maps, and tips for exploring Scotland’s stunning landscapes.
• The Official Guide to the National Cycle Network ( https://www.sustrans.org.uk/national-cycle-network/ ): If you prefer cycling, this website by Sustrans provides maps, route suggestions, and practical advice for cycling adventures in Scotland.
• Traveline Scotland ( https://www.travelinescotland.com/ ): This website offers comprehensive public transportation information, including bus and coach timetables, routes, and journey planning tools to help you navigate Scotland’s transport network.
• ScotRail ( https://www.scotrail.co.uk/ ): If you’re specifically traveling by train within Scotland, ScotRail’s website provides train timetables, ticket information, and service updates.

Remember to consult official government websites or local authorities for the latest travel advisories, entry requirements, and safety guidelines specific to Scotland.

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Scotland Travel Guide: 10 Amazing Places To Visit in Scotland

Updated: Jan 15

Scotland is the most northerly part of the four areas that make up the United Kingdom. It’s known for rugged landscapes defined by mysterious lochs, magical mountains, and gothic castles. Scotland also has a strong culture featuring Celtic music, traditional kilts, and sophisticated whiskies. It’s a true land of extremes, where the rainy and windy weather conditions pose challenges to live and explore, but the beautiful landscapes and friendly people make it a rewarding travel destination. In this Scotland travel guide, we highlight the 10 best places to visit, including things to do, places to stay, and places to eat for each destination. We also share some road trip itinerary suggestions at the end.

Check out our video about Scotland to see the best places to visit through our camera!

Table of Contents

Important Things To Know Before You Go

Best Places To Visit in Scotland (+ places to stay & eat)

Road trip itineraries and other places to visit.

Tips to save money and other resources

Important Things To Know

Best time to travel to scotland.

Scotland’s high season runs from July to mid-September . This is when you will find the best weather but also most crowds. Days are longer, the weather is warmer, and hotel and car rental prices are at their highest. That said, it can still rain any given day and time! So you should always be prepared and carry a rain jacket.

The shoulder season is from May-June and mid-September-October . We traveled to Scotland during November and wouldn't recommend that time of the year as it rained most of our time.

Getting To & Around Scotland

Most international flights arrive at the Edinburgh Airport (EDI) , though many European cities also connect to Aberdeen International Airport, Glasgow International Airport, and Glasgow Prestwick International Airport.

The best way to get around Scotland is by rental car , though keep in mind that they drive on the left side here, with the steering wheel on the right. There are also many roundabouts and with multiple lanes they can sometimes be very confusing! We found it particularly challenging driving around the busier cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow.

Alternatively, you can take buses and trains between major cities and towns . However, it's difficult to get around the national parks and islands by public transportation. You can browse train routes and schedules at the official ScotRail website .

Cost and currency

Scotland is part of the UK, and uses the Pound Sterling (£) . We used our credit card all the time and never carried any cash. Credit cards seem to be accepted anywhere!

The cost of traveling around Scotland is high. Expect to pay between $80 and 250$ USD per person per day . The cost of food, transportation, accommodation, and activities is high, but you can easily reduce costs by spending some nights camping or cooking your own meals.

Safety in Scotland

Scotland is an incredibly safe place to visit. People are generally friendly and ready to help. As with most major cities, be careful at night as petty crime and pickpockets can be a problem.

Scotland uses the same plugs as the rest of the UK, which is the plug type G (three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern). This is different from the standard plugs in Europe or the US. We recommend purchasing a travel adaptor before traveling to Scotland.

If you're traveling to Scotland and want to save time searching for directions to all of the places we mention in this article, then look no further than our custom map. Simply click on a point in the map below to get directions there for yourself!

10. Edinburgh

Edinburgh is located in the south-east and it’s Scotland’s most beautiful and interesting city. This is the place to take in the unique Scottish culture, with a vibrant pub scene and intriguing historic sites. Visit Edinburgh Castle to learn about its turbulent past, hike Calton Hill or Arthur’s Seat to take in the beautiful scenery, or catch a live show at one of the many pubs along the Royal Mile . One thing is for sure: you won’t get bored here!

Where to eat & drink

Albanach : good pub food, try the " haggis " there.

BrewDog : go for live music

Jolly Judge : small but local pub (drinks only)

The Advocate : during the week they have great deals such as 2 meals for the price of 1

Scotsman's Lounge : pub with live music

Dishroom : the best Indian food in our opinion (though very expensive)

Union of Genius : if you're a soup lover just like us, you have to try this place

The Outsider Restaurant : great food, made from fresh local products

Where to stay

Straven Guesthouse : If you want to visit Edinburgh but don't want to stay in the city centre, this beautiful guesthouse is perfect for you. It is in Portobello, 50 meters from the beach and it is only a 15-minute drive by car or bike and 20 minutes by bus.

Aparthotel Adagio Edinburgh Royal Mile : With its perfect location in the old town, this hotel is a gem.

Kick Ass Grassmarket (18+): Excellent location in the old town, but more affordable double rooms and hostel rooms with bunk beds for solo travellers!

9. Stirling

Located about 40 miles or 64 kilometers to the west of Edinburgh, Stirling is known for its medieval castle. Stirling Castle is one of Scotland's most important castles thanks to its strategic position guarding a crossing point on the River Forth. Two of the major battles in Scotland's struggle for Independence were fought nearby. It's also worth strolling around the city itself and exploring other attractions, such as the National Wallace Monument, the Stirling Smith Art Gallery, the Old Town Jail, and Cambuskenneth Abbey.

Brea - Scottish Restaurant: Scottish cuisine, burgers and vegan options.

Dempsey's Diner: great place for breakfast

Molly Malones: live music and beers

Lost Guest House Stirling : This is where we stayed, a budget option but decent rooms

The TollHouse: Another budget option with castle view

8. Loch Lomond & the Trassachs National Park

Situated approximately 60 miles or 96 kilometers to the west of Edinburgh, Loch Lomond & the Trassachs National Park is the oldest national park in Scotland. It’s one of the most popular places to visit thanks to its proximity to urban areas as well as a wide variety of activities. From taking a boat tour on Loch Lomond to hiking or biking one of the many trails, there’s a lot to do here. The West Highland Trail is a popular long-distance hike that crosses the entire park. Other beautiful but shorter hikes include Ben A’an in the Trossachs and Conic Hill on the east bank of Loch Lomond. We spotted many highland cows on the Conic Hill hike, making the trek extra rewarding!

Clachan Inn: Also has great pub food!

Perch Café Restaurant: high quality food and great wine

Oak Tree Inn: great for lunch

Loch Lomond is huge, so there are many different areas you can stay in! We recommend staying near Balmaha, as that's where most of the action takes place.

The Clachan Inn : A cozy, affordable place near Balmaha, Loch Lomond

Oak Tree Inn: Great location in Balmaha, next to the lake shore

7. Glencoe Valley

Glencoe Valley is located in the Scottish Highlands in western Scotland. The area is known for its impressive mountain scenery, beautiful waterfalls, and trails that climb steep peaks, such as the Pap of Glencoe or Aonach Eagach Ridge , which requires a bit of rock climbing and scrambling experience. The road through the Glencoe Valley takes you through the heart of an ancient volcano and the drive is spectacular. Beautiful stops include the Three Sisters Viewpoint and Glencoe waterfall .

Glencoe Gathering: Local Highland bistro & pub

The Laroch Restaurant and Bar: casual bistro & pub

Loch Leven & Distillery: Located in North Ballachulish, which is nearby Glencoe

The Corran Bunkhouse: Located in Onich, which is a 15 mins drive from Glencoe. This is where we stayed and found it great quality-value, with a fully-equipped shared kitchen and comfy beds!

Glencoe Youth Hostel: dormitory at cheaper price

6. Glen Nevis

Located right outside the town Fort William , Glen Nevis is one of the most spectacular and beautiful glens in the Highlands. Above all, it’s home to Britain’s highest mountain: Ben Nevis , which is an impressive day hike. But you can also take in this dramatic scenery via the public road or other shorter trails. We hiked to the impressive Steall Falls , one of the three highest waterfalls in Scotland. This 2.1 mi or 3.5 kms out-and-back trail only takes 1 to 1.5 hours to complete. It’s also a filming location for a number of Harry Potter films, serving as a stunning backdrop and the place where Harry takes on the Hungarian Horntail dragon in the Goblet of Fire.

Garrison West: Located in the Garrison Hotel, this pub has some great food and drink options

The Crofter Bar and Restaurant: pub/restaurant with simple comfort food

The Fort Coffee Collective: fantastic coffee and comfy sofas

The Garrison Hotel: Great hotel with comfy beds in the heart of Fort William (we stayed here!)

Roam West: budget option in Fort William

5. Glenfinnan Viaduct

Only a stone's throw away from Glen Nevis and Fort William, the Glenfinnan Viaduct is a must-visit in Scotland! Made famous in the Harry Potter films, this 21-arched viaduct is set amongst some of Scotland’s finest scenery, overlooking Loch Shiel and the Jacobite Monument . One way of exploring this area is on foot and another way is by embarking the Jacobite Steam Train , also referred to as Hogwarts Express, which travels between Fort William and Mallaig! We did both and prefer walking the Glenfinnan Viaduct Circular Trail to really enjoy the beautiful scenery.

There isn't much out here besides a visitor center that offers coffee and tea. It's best to stay, eat, and drink in Fort William when visiting this area. Find our recommendations regarding accommodation options under Ben Nevis.

4. Inverness

Inverness is the northernmost city in the United Kingdom and is regarded as the cultural capital of the Scottish Highlands. Similar to Edinburgh, the city has a fantastic pub scene with great live music in the evenings. Some of the main highlights of the city include the Inverness Cathedral , Leaky’s Bookshop , and a walk to the Ness Islands . But one of our favorite things to do there was actually taste Whisky from different areas around Scotland. Find more things to do in our Inverness Travel Guide .

The Mustard Seed Restaurant : this restaurant has one of the best steaks in the city!

River House : great local seafood

Cafe One : good local cuisine

Highlander: great live music, also serves food

Hootananny: great live music and food

Gellions Bar: oldest pub in Inverness

Roseneath Guest House : great location and comfy beds!

Best Western Inverness Palace Hotel & Spa : luxurious stay at a beautiful location

Alban & Abbey House: this is where we stayed, great price-value and good location

3. Loch Ness

Located only a short drive from Inverness, Loch Ness is one of Scotland's most famous places. This freshwater loch is home to the legendary monster called Nessie, which is said to live in the deep, murky waters. The visibility is exceptionally low due to a high peat content in the soil, but there have been various claimed Nessie sightings over the years. And although many of the encounters have been discredited over time, it’s still a thrill to head to the lake. Fort Augustus is situated on the southern tip of Loch Ness, offering boat tours and spectacular views. But if you want to learn more about this legend, head to the Loch Ness Centre & Exhibition . Also make sure to check out the ruins of spectacular Urquhart Castle . This is one of the most picturesque scenes in Scotland and a must-visit in our opinion. There are many day tours from Inverness that cover both the castle and lakeshore.

Monster Fish & Chips Co: Located in Fort Augustus, this fish & chips place is great for a quick and cheap lunch

Papa G's: Another great, simple lunch spot in Fort Augustus

The Italian Job: Italian restaurant near the castle

It's best to stay in Inverness and explore Loch Ness for the day, as it's a lot more affordable.

2. Eilean Donan Castle

Eilean Donan Castle is one of the most photographed castles in the world for a good reason. It’s perfectly situated on a small island with a charming curved bridge connecting it to the mainland. It really looks like something straight out of a fairytale. The fortifications of the castle were first built in the middle of the 13th century and four different versions of the castle have been built since then. It’s a great stop on your way to the Isle of Skye, which we’ll get to next.

1. Isle of Skye

The Isle of Skye is located off the West Coast of mainland Scotland. It’s home to some of Scotland’s most iconic landscapes shaped by jagged mountain peaks, towering sea cliffs, and large stretches of greenery. It’s no wonder that tourists have been drawn here for centuries. Some incredible sights include the Old Man of Storr , Quiraing , the Fairy Pools , Fairy Glen , and Kilt Rock . You can find more information about this magical island here.

The Caledonian Cafe: Located in Portree, this place offers great coffee and classic comfort food (like burgers!)

Fat Panda Takeaway: Chinese takeaway place

The Chippy Portree: Takeaway fish & chips

Sea Breezes: seafood restaurant but more pricey, located on the waterfront of Portree

Kinloch Ainort Apartments : this place is awesome. It had all we needed and was beautifully decorated. We loved the kitchen and comfy beds. The apartments also have Netflix which was a bonus as it was raining quite a bit when we were on the Isle of Skye!

Broadford Lodges Skye : this place has an amazing location. Price/quality is super good!

We also included a few itinerary options on the screen here in case you want to use them to guide your own trip. It’s best to rent a car to get to these places and you can find great car rental deals here .

7 Day Itinerary

2 days in Edinburgh

1 day in Glencoe Valley

1 day at Glenfinnan Viaduct & Eilean Donan Castle

3 days in Isle of Skye

If you have 10 Days, add:

1 day Glen Nevis

1 day Loch Ness

1 day Inverness

If you have 14 days, add:

2 days at Loch Lomond & the Trossachs National Park

Spend 1 more day in Edinburgh

Spend 1 more day in the Glencoe Valley

If you have more time in Scotland or you would like to see more castles, urban areas, or islands, it’s worth checking out other beautiful destinations that we didn’t mention. Some of these places include:

Isle of Islay

Cairngorms National Park

Dunnottar Castle & Aberdeen

More Scotland Resources

Scotland can be difficult to plan for. So we've pulled together a mix of resources we've created as well as other top Scotland resources from around the internet for you:

Edinburgh Travel Guide

Inverness Travel Guide

Isle Of Sky Travel Guide

10 days in Scotland Alternate Itinerary Ideas

Rick Steves Scotland Itinerary

Top things in Scotland as said by Scotland Tourism

Use These Websites To Save Money On Your Trip To Scotland

Booking.com for places to stay

Skyscanner for cheap flights

GetYourGuide for local tours

Rentalcars.com for affordable car rentals

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Scotland set to shine on screen

From batman to outlander to the avengers.

Some of the world’s biggest film and TV franchises have chosen to come to our shores in recent years, from Batman to Outlander to The Avengers. 

This not only boosts the local economy in the short-term when production takes place but can provide an ongoing presence in popular culture – and streaming services – that can continue to reach new audiences and lead to visits long after a film’s release.  

According to travel experts Expedia , more than half of travellers say that TV shows and movies inspire their travel plans. It also showed nearly 30% say they are more influential than ever before – with TV shows providing a bigger draw for destinations than Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok.

Looking forward, we’ve got some exciting new TV series, that are being filmed in Scotland to look forward too. Here's a quick summary of what's coming soon.

Falkland in Fife. A location used in Outlander. Credit: VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Coming soon...

Prime video is currently filming in Scotland for a new three-part psychological thriller series called Fear. Martin Compston leads the cast, alongside Anjli Mohindra. The cast includes James Cosmo, Maureen Beattie and Daniel Portman.

The entire series will be shot in Glasgow.   

The Undertow

Netflix has recently a new series called The Undertow. Jamie Dornan is set to lead, playing identical twins Adam and Lee, alongside Mackenzie Davis, who plays Nicola, Adam’s wife. Glaswegian actor Iain De Caestecker has been cast in another lead role as Marty, police constable and best friend of Lee (Jamie Dornan).  

The Undertow will shoot at locations in the Scottish Highlands and Islands including Sutherland and the Isle of Mull, chosen for their breathtaking beauty.

Department Q 

Department Q is another Netflix series heading to Scotland. Matthew Goode is starring opposite leading Scottish acting talent Chloe Pirrie, Kelly Macdonald, Jamie Sives, Leah Byrne, Mark Bonnar, Shirley Henderson and Kate Dickie. The thriller, created by award winning showrunner Scott Frank, is entirely shot in the beautiful iconic city of Edinburgh.  

The BBC has announced a new adaptation of Sir Ian Rankin's best-selling Inspector Rebus novels.

It will star Outlander star Richard Rankin in the lead role - Detective Sergeant John Rebus - and is adapted by Black Watch author Gregory Burke.

The six-part crime series was filmed in Edinburgh and Glasgow last year.

Fear will be available on Prime Video in the UK and Ireland in 2025. The Undertow and Department Q will shoot in Scotland this year, launching on Netflix in 2025. 

Scotland is no stranger to the screens. It’s scenery, cityscapes and distinct culture have long captured the imagination of film and TV producers. It’s fantastic to see this continue with the announcement of these new productions. We look forward to seeing what role Scotland will play in these new series. Film and television productions not only boost the local economy in the short-term but are a shop window for the country’s amazing landscapes, heritage and culture. Around one in five visitors from our top international markets visit a film or TV location while on holiday in Scotland, and so with the global reach of Netflix there is a huge opportunity for the industry to promote screen tourism and encourage viewers to explore what more Scotland has to offer. Jenni Steele, VisitScotland’s Film and Creative Industries Manager

The importance of screen tourism

Scotland looks stunning on screen, even in bad weather! It’s full of drama and intrigue which film makers love. Seeing Scotland on the big screen really is an advert budgets couldn’t buy.  

We know our landscapes and history inspire people to visit Scotland, so when they see the likes of Outlander , The Crown or Harry Potter on a cinema or TV screen along with great actors and a powerful soundtrack, it really has an impact on a viewer, who we then hope will be inspired to become a visitor. 

With the huge increase in production in Scotland recently, combined with the number of digital platforms and global film and TV fans within our reach,  we’ve seen interest in screen tourism grow rapidly.

A study by Screen Scotland estimated the value of screen tourism to Scotland at £65 million in 2019.   

Read our insight on film, TV and literature tourism in Scotland

Film, tv and literature.

Find useful insights on film, TV and literature tourism in Scotland.

How can businesses get involved? 

Whether a business has had a production film at their property, or they are close to a location featured in a film or TV series, there are lots of ways to make the most of screen tourism.  That can range from setting up tours to locations, offering themed activities or running bespoke events linked to a popular film or tv show. 

• there’s lots of research and background on VisitScotland.org about screen tourism and what fans are looking for. Check it out.
• and, plenty examples on visitscotland.com of movie and TV show trails, itineraries and other content to inspire our visitors.  Take a look.

Each production will create a different set of opportunities, so there’s no set rule on what you can do –  it’s all about thinking creatively.

Just one thing to note: remember that all films and TV shows have strict licensing rules around use of imagery and intellectual property, so check before carrying out any promotional activity.

Set in scotland guide.

Our Set in Scotland   guide features more than 150 films which have been shot entirely or partially in Scotland,  and details more than 100 film locations.

The guide labels each film by genre, features QR codes with links to film-themed content on visitscotland.com, and contains a new section, Monarchs of the Glens, which focuses on those films linked to Scotland’s kings and queens, from Shakespeare’s  Macbeth  to the Oscar-winning  The Queen . 

Download the guide. 

Related links

Scotland on screen, blockbuster film location guide launched, meet our film and creative industries manager.

Explore Edinburgh's lesser-known side with this travel guide

Edinburgh , Scotland , is a city steeped in history and shrouded in ghostly legends. It offers an unparalleled experience for those drawn to the supernatural. With its cobblestone streets, time-worn buildings, and enigmatic closes (narrow alleys), Edinburgh sets an atmospheric backdrop for ghost tours that are sure to thrill and chill visitors seeking a brush with the otherworldly.

Explore the haunted Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is Edinburgh's historic heart, stretching from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace. It's here that many ghost tours begin their journey into the city's dark past. Guides share tales of infamous figures and tragic events that occurred along this storied route. You'll learn about grave robbers, haunted vaults, and the spirits that are said to roam the old buildings.

Descend into the Edinburgh Vaults

Beneath the bustling streets of Edinburgh lies another world entirely: the Edinburgh Vaults. These underground chambers were forgotten for centuries before being rediscovered. Now open to brave souls who dare to venture below, these vaults are known for their paranormal activity. Tours offer a chilling insight into the lives of those who once inhabited these spaces.

Encounter Greyfriars Kirkyard's ghosts

Greyfriars Kirkyard is not just any cemetery; it's one of Edinburgh's most haunted sites. Famous for its loyal dog statue and Harry Potter inspirations, it also hosts darker tales of restless spirits and poltergeists. A guided tour here after dusk can be an unforgettable experience as you explore tombstones and hear stories of those who are buried but not at rest.

Experience Mary King's Close

Hidden beneath Edinburgh's Royal Mile lies Mary King's Close, a series of underground streets frozen in time since the 17th century. Legends tell of plague victims walled in alive and sightings of ghostly inhabitants wandering its rooms and passageways. Tours through this close offer a glimpse into historical life in Edinburgh while exploring its more sinister side.

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Latin America Collection

Discover why Latin America is a hotspot for LGBTQ+ friendly travel, how Indigenous people in the region are sharing their rich culture with travellers, and where to find the best beef in Argentina’s capital city — all in the latest edition of the Latin America Collection, available on newsstands now.

Discover the best of Latin America for 2024 with the Latin America Collection by National Geographic Traveller (UK).

Inside, find a guide to LGBTQ+ travel in Latin America as well as a rundown of the best LGBTQ+ events in the region. Also, discover the best steak in Buenos Aires and learn how citizen science projects are safeguarding wildlife in the rainforests of Costa Rica .

Plus, let the hotel and resort directory, brought to you by our advertising partners, help inspire your next break to Latin America.

PAID CONTENT DIRECTORY

Here's our round up of the best places to stay in Latin America, brought to you by our advertisers, to help inspire you when planning your next travel escape.

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Related topics.

• CULTURAL TOURISM
• FOOD CULTURE
• ADVENTURE TRAVEL
• CULTURAL CONSERVATION

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