tourist map of trieste italy

Map of Trieste — Best attractions, restaurants, and transportation info

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We’ve made the ultimate tourist map of Trieste, Italy for travelers! Check out Trieste’s top things to do, attractions, restaurants, and major transportation hubs all in one interactive map.

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Use this interactive map to plan your trip before and while in Trieste. Learn about each place by clicking it on the map or read more in the article below. Here’s more ways to perfect your trip using our Trieste map:

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Top 19 attractions in Trieste

Miramare castle, unity of italy square.

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Revoltella Museum

Cattedrale di san giusto martire, molo audace.

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Kleines Berlin

San sabba rice mill national monument and museum, central hydrodynamics of the old port of trieste, strada vicentina, val rosandra nature reserve, monumento foiba di basovizza, civic museum of natural history, serbian orthodox church of saint spyridon, victory lighthouse, rione città vecchia (città).

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Railway Museum of Trieste Campo Marzio

Roman theatre of trieste, palazzo tergesteo, barcola beach, top 10 restaurants in trieste, ristorante al bagatto.

Caffè Tommaseo

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• A4 Autostrada Serenissima
• SS14 Adriatica
• SS15 Via Flavia
• SS202 Via di Santa Croce
• SS54 Strada Statale della Carnia
• SS55 Strada Statale del Friuli
• SP1 Strada Provinciale Triestina
• SP219 Strada Provinciale Costiera
• SP36 Strada Provinciale di Opicina
• Viale XX Settembre.

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Explore nearby places

• Villa Opicina
• San Giuseppe della Chiusa
• Spodnje Skofije
• San Dorligo della Valle-Dolina
• Santa Croce
• Duino Aurisina

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Teatro Romano

Castello di San Giusto

Molo Audace

Miramare Castle

Chiesa di Santa Maria Maggiore

Palazzo della Luogotenenza austriaca

Palazzo del Lloyd Triestino

Saint Spyridon Church, Trieste

Piazza Unità d'Italia

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17 Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Trieste

Written by Barbara Radcliffe Rogers Updated Dec 23, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

The first thing you notice about Trieste may be how little it looks like Italy. There's a good reason: from 1382 until 1919 it was part of Austria.

You'll notice bits of all this history in Trieste's colorful mix of people, languages, cuisines, attractions, and architecture, and other attractions, and it is the last of these that will strike you first. Grand buildings in traditional Habsburg style that would be at home in Vienna stand between those in Neoclassical, Baroque, Art Nouveau, and other styles, punctuated by a few remains of the Roman city of Tergeste.

All these arrange themselves in a near-perfect setting of broad streets and squares facing the Adriatic. At the heart of this is the Canale Grande , a wide basin that extends into the city and reflects the colors of elegant buildings that line its banks. The most important places to visit are in this busy central area. As you explore Trieste, be sure to stop and enjoy its lively café scene.

Plan your days of sightseeing in and around the city with our list of top attractions and things to do in Trieste.

See also: Where to Stay in Trieste

1. Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia

2. castello di miramare, 3. castello di san giusto, 4. museum riseria di san sabba, 5. museo revoltella, 6. stroll along the molo audace and harbor, 7. cattedrale di san giusto, 8. canale grande and san spiridione, 9. savor trieste's coffee culture, 10. take a day trip to lake bled and ljubljana, 11. teatro romano (roman theater), 12. see the panorama from faro della vittoria, 13. explore the grotta gigante, 14. take a day trip to predjama castle and postojna cave, 15. museo civico di storia naturale (museum of natural history), 16. museo del mare (maritime museum), 17. explore gorizia on a day trip, where to stay in trieste for sightseeing.

The largest square in the older part of Trieste is the Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia, facing onto the harbor. On its north side is the Palazzo del Governo (1904), on the south side, the massive 1882 palazzo of Lloyd Triestino, a shipping line founded in 1836 as the Austrian Lloyd company.

On the east side, the 1876 Palazzo del Municipio (City Hall) completes the square in late 19th-century harmony. Northeast of the Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia, the Teatro Verdi faces the water. For good views of the town and harbor, cross to the Molo Audace , the pier opposite the theater.

For more information on the best places to visit, stop in the Trieste tourism information office, located in the piazza.

This white fairy-tale palace was built for Archduke Maximilian of Austria and his wife Charlotte of Belgium in 1855-60, before they went off to become (briefly) emperor and empress of Mexico. It stands above the sea, with views artfully framed by almost every window in its sumptuously decorated and furnished rooms.

Along with the interior, tour the terraced gardens in the park for even more magnificent views over the Adriatic. The 54-acre grounds, designed by the archduke himself and now protected as the Parco Marino di Miramare , are filled with tropical and exotic trees and plants.

Address: Viale Miramare, Trieste

Crowning San Giusto Hill is the castle, built by the Habsburgs in the 15th to 17th centuries to enlarge a medieval Venetian fortress that replaced earlier Roman fortifications. Enter the castle over a wooden drawbridge across a narrow moat to explore its vaulted halls and climb to its ramparts.

The views are panoramic, covering the city, the Gulf of Trieste, and the surrounding hills. Inside the castle are displays of weapons from medieval times to the 19th-century, as well as furniture and tapestries; the Lapidario Tergestino contains 130 Roman stone finds from the city, including statues from the amphitheater.

Halfway up Castle Hill, at Piazza San Silvestro, stop to admire the Baroque interior of the 17th-century Jesuit church of Santa Maria Maggiore .

Address: Piazza della Cattedrale 3, Trieste

Touching, often heartbreaking mementos and documentation that recall the horrors of the Nazi occupation of Trieste fill this former rice processing factory that became a concentration camp during World War II.

Here, the Nazi police carried out their systematic killing of partisans, political prisoners, and Jews, as well as processing other detainees before deportation to concentration camps in the Reich. Property confiscated from Jewish families in Italy, Croatia, and Slovenia was stored here, as well.

Visitors interested in World War II history might also want to look into the tours of the underground shelters built by the Germans to protect the German governor and army and select civilians from bombing raids in the latter days of the war. Known as Kleine Berlin (Little Berlin), this network of shelters is not a museum, but tours are conducted once a month by volunteers. Consult the tourist office for information.

Address: Via Giovanni Palatucci, 5, 34148 Trieste

At the corner of the Piazza Venezia, the Museo Revoltella is one of Italy's major museums of modern art, with more than a thousand paintings and 800 sculptures, as well as prints and drawings. Its six floors and 40 rooms cover all the major movements from the mid-1800s through to the modernists.

The collections include works by nearly all the most significant names in 20th-century Italian art: Carlo Carrà, Giorgio Morandi, Lucio Fontana, and Mario Sironi among them - and it is fitting that the renovation of the adjacent Brunner Palace, completed in 1991, was designed by the preeminent Italian architect Carlo Scarpa. There is a beautiful view of the harbor from the museum's terrace.

Address: Via Armando Diaz, 27, 34123 Trieste TS, Italy

Trieste spreads around and above its harbor like a giant amphitheater with the Adriatic as its stage. Wide boulevards run along its perimeter connecting the four piers and long breakwater of the old port of Punta Franco Vecchio on the north with the Campo Marzio station and the Punto Franco Nuovo (New Free Port) and large shipyards to the south.

Along the harbor are a succession of large squares and the Canale Grande . Tourists join locals to catch the breeze and watch the sunset from the long Molo Audace , a pier that extends more than 250 meters into the Adriatic. There are beautiful views of the city from here, too.

Several tourist attractions are along the harbor, including an aquarium, railway museum, and the maritime museum. The harbor is always your best landmark if you lose your way.

The cathedral of San Giusto was formed in the 14th century by combining two churches from the 6th and 11th centuries. On the right was the church of San Giusto and on the left, Santa Maria; their side aisles were combined to make the cathedral's central aisle (the nave).

Along with the two churches, bits of Roman stonework were recycled into the building - look for them in the doorway and the campanile. Look also for the excellent mosaic work from the 7th and 12th centuries in the altars at the end of the side aisles. To fully appreciate them, you can activate the lights for a '1 coin.

In the cathedral are the tombs of eight House of Bourbon claimants to the Spanish throne, who were promoted by the Carlist movement. You may hear another note of European history ring out here, as the cathedral bell was cast in 1829 from a cannon left by Napoleon.

His troops had fired cannon balls at the cathedral, some of which you can still see imbedded high on the façade. Outside are the remains of the second-century Roman forum and a first-century temple.

Address: Piazza Cattedrale 2, Trieste

North of Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia is the Canale Grande (1756), a long harbor formerly used by sailing ships, and now filled with small boats. Cafés line the wide walkways at either side, and behind them stand beautifully maintained buildings.

Relax or stroll here at any time of day, but be sure to return in the evening, when the lights and reflections shimmer on the water. The area was a favorite of James Joyce, who lived in Trieste from 1904 to 1915. He is commemorated by a statue on one of the bridges across the Canale Grande.

The canal was once longer, but the upper end was filled in to create Piazza Sant'Antonio. Above the square stands Trieste's largest church, the Neoclassical Sant'Antonio, built in 1849. To the right is the Serbian Orthodox church of San Spiridione , built in 1868 and reminiscent of Byzantine-style Eastern churches.

Along with frescoes and paintings, the church contains four outstanding early 19th-century Russian icons in the iconostasis, covered in gold and silver. The large silver candelabrum in front of the iconostasis was a gift of a Romanov Grand Duke.

Trieste's position as the main port for trade with the East also made it the Mediterranean's main coffee port, a position it still holds today. One of Italy's biggest coffee brands is based here, and coffee is a way of life.

Trieste is considered Italy's coffee capital , and its café scene rivals that of even Vienna. All along the seafront and in almost every piazza, café tables spill out into the street, and they seem to be perpetually full. Unlike other Italian cities, where coffee is usually downed at a bar, in Trieste it's all about sitting down and savoring it.

Cafés are the center of social life. Become a part of the local scene by spending time in one — or several — of these. And go inside, even if the weather is beautiful outside. The cafés are elegantly decorated bastions of leisurely living, and worthy of a place on your sightseeing agenda.

Sink into a red leather chair at Caffè degli Specchi, overlooking Piazza Unità d'Italia since the early 1800s, or the nearby and equally historic Caffè Tommaseo . Order a caffelatte , the Trieste term for a cappuccino, and enjoy some people watching.

One of the most idyllic spots in neighboring Slovenia, Lake Bled, is only about 100 kilometers from Trieste. The beautiful, clear glacial lake sits under a background of a mountain range, with a pretty village along its wooded shore and a postcard-perfect island set in its center.

The island rises to a beautiful spired Gothic church. Swans swim in the lake, and walking paths lead along its shore from the village, where the 12th-century Bled Castle perches atop a steep 130-meter cliff above the lake.

Although you can get here by bus via the capital city of Ljubljana , itself worthy of a visit for its unique architectural heritage, the easiest way is to combine the two attractions on the seven-hour Lake Bled and Ljubljana Tour from Trieste . After a pickup from your hotel or the harbor and a ride through the Slovenian countryside, you'll explore Ljubljana on a guided walking tour, seeing Ljubljana Cathedral, Prešeren Square , the Town Hall, Triple Bridge, Shoemakers' Bridge, and other landmarks. From here, you'll travel to Lake Bled, where there's plenty of time to walk along the shore and explore the village.

Leave the "modern" elegance of Trieste's waterfront and follow the broad Via del Teatro Romano southeast from Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia to the Roman theater, built in the first century AD, when the Romans were busy developing Tergeste at the orders of Emperor Octavius.

The stone theater uses the slope of the San Giusto hill as its base, and the upper steps and the stage were probably made of wood. You can see some of the statues that adorned the theater, which was brought to light in the 1930s, in the Castello San Giusto .

Several other tourist attractions are on this hill, which is the old city of Trieste, with narrow winding streets and venerable buildings, quite a contrast to the Austrian-Hungarian part of the city below. It's a nice place to stroll, and if you're wondering where to eat in Trieste, you'll find a number of restaurants and cafes here.

Both a monument and a working lighthouse, Faro della Vittoria was built after World War I, commemorating those who had died at sea during the war, and celebrating Trieste's joining the Kingdom of Italy following its long occupation by the Austrian Empire.

The location, too, has symbolic significance, as the lighthouse stands on the foundations of an important former Austrian fort. Atop the lighthouse, a seven-meter-tall statue of the Winged Victory holds a raised torch in one hand, a laurel branch in the other.

Below, standing against the base of the tower is an 8.6-meter statue representing an unknown Seaman, also created by sculptor Giovanni Meyer. Below the statue is the anchor of the destroyer Audace, commemorating the historic entry of the first Italian ship in Trieste.

The lighthouse is often open to visitors, who are treated to panoramic views of the harbor, the city, and the Adriatic Coast.

Address: Str. del Friuli 141, Trieste

The 50-minute guided tour of this karst cave, about 20 kilometers from the city center, cannot possibly show you all of it. But you'll be impressed as you stand inside the main underground chamber, which is 98 meters high, 76 meters wide, and 167 meters long.

This and other galleries you'll see are studded with stalactites and stalagmites in all sorts of colors and convoluted shapes. Until 2010, the Guinness Book of Records listed Grotta Gigante as the largest cave in the world that's open for tourists, but the record was broken with the opening of La Verna cave in southwest France.

Bring a jacket, as the temperature inside never goes above 55 degrees.

Location: Borgo Grotta Gigante 42, Sgonico, Trieste

Only a few minutes apart, and 48 kilometers from the city center in neighboring Slovenia, the 800-year-old Predjama Castle and Postojna Cave are among the most popular places to visit near Trieste.

Close to the pretty little village of Predjama, the castle is an amazing sight, built high on a vertical 123-meter-high cliff, set right into the mouth of a giant cave. So good a defensive position was this that it withstood a siege of more than a year, thanks to an underground water source and supply tunnels inside the network of caves.

Part of the same karst cave system, the nearby Postojna Cave is one of the world's largest karst caverns and the only one of its size that can be toured on an electric train. The tour takes you on a route through a web of tunnels, passages, and fantastic galleries filled with a variety of diverse features and amazing colors.

A convenient way to see both these attractions is on the five-hour Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle from Trieste tour , which includes guided visits and entrance fees to both these attractions and pickup from your Trieste hotel.

The prize of this excellent museum has to be the fossil of a 3.6-meter-long hadrosaurus found near Trieste, almost entirely intact and anatomically connected. Its other paleontology exhibits are worthwhile, and there is a section on the evolution of hominids (humans and their fossil ancestors), with the skull of the Man from Mompaderno, which was found in Istria in the late 1800s. Along with the fossils themselves are casts of important fossil hominids, including the famous "Lucy."

The zoological exhibits show mammals from all over the world, as well as fresh and saltwater fish, corals, reptiles, amphibians, and birds. There is a good mineral collection and a large exhibit on local plants and those from elsewhere in Italy and the Adriatic.

Address: Via dei Tominz 4, Trieste

Ship models, many of them works of art in themselves, make up much of the collection in the Museo del Mare , which focuses on the sailing ships of the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Sea, as well as fishing craft through the ages. Along with beautifully crafted models of sailing ships are intricately detailed models of some of the most prestigious cruise liners in history, commissioned to convince shipping companies to invest.

The exhibits are not all models. There is one of only two known examples in the world of the "zopolo," an ancient dugout canoe used in the Mediterranean, and made by hollowing out a single log. A highlight is the collection of ancient nautical instruments, showing ancient cross-staffs, and the original wireless key used by Guglielmo Marconi.

Even rowing gets a nod, with the boat that delivered the first Olympic gold in the sport.

Address: Via Campo Marzio 5, Trieste

The old town of Gorizia was part of Austria until 1918 and was largely destroyed in the First World War. In 1947, the eastern suburbs were transferred to what was then Yugoslavia, and are now part of Slovenia, known as Nova Gorica. At the foot of the castle hill is the triangular Piazza della Vittoria , with the 17th-century Jesuit church of Sant'Ignazio.

South of this is the Gorizia Cathedral, whose origins are 14th century, but which was completely rebuilt in 1927. Notice especially, the angels on the ceiling of St. Acathius' Chapel, painted in the mid-15th or early 16th century. The cathedral treasury contains gold and silver works of the 12th to 14th centuries.

Address: Piazza del Duomo, Gorizia

We recommend these highly rated hotels in Trieste close to the city's top sites:

• Starhotels Savoia Excelsior Palace : The grand luxury hotel has bay views from its spacious and elegantly decorated guest rooms. These have marble bathrooms, and the fitness center has a sauna and offers spa services.
• NH Trieste : With mid-range pricing and a great location, the hotel has a modern décor and helpful front desk staff. Breakfast is included in the rate.
• Hotel Residence L'Albero Nascosto : The 3-star boutique hotel is furnished with antiques and serves excellent espresso.
• Nuovo Albergo Centro : This owner-run budget hotel has a bright décor and comfortable beds. Guests can choose between rooms with private or shared baths.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Places to Visit near Trieste: This far eastern corner of Italy, known as the Friuli-Venezia Giulia, is still one of Italy's secrets, stretching northeast from Venice through scenic foothills into the ski resorts of the Dolomite Alps . Even closer to Trieste, heading south through a narrow strip of Slovenia are the Adriatic beaches and historic cities of Croatia .

In and around Venice: Trieste is only a two-hour train ride from Venice, where you could spend days exploring St. Mark's Basilica , the palaces along the Grand Canal or gliding through Venice on a gondola. After exploring the attractions in Venice , you'll find plenty of nearby adventures in our list of top day trips from Venice .

Italian Vacation Ideas: Visitors who enjoyed exploring the lovely seaside gardens at Miramare can find other beautiful gardens in Italy , and if thoughts of Adriatic beaches appeal, refer to our list of Italy's best beach resorts . For insider advice on seeing the top attractions in Italy , whether traveling by train, bus, or car (even by boat), see Plan Your Trip to Italy: Top Itineraries.

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18 Best Things to do in Trieste, Italy

By Alex Schultz · Last updated on April 16, 2024

Fittingly known as ‘Little Vienna by the Sea’, Trieste has a very distinct history, culture and cuisine for you to uncover. Thanks to its location, the important port is very cosmopolitan with Italian, Slovenian and Austro-Hungarian influences. This makes it fascinating to explore as its architecture and ambience are quite unlike the rest of Italy.

Occupying a narrow strip of land between the Alps, Slovenia and the Adriatic, it was actually part of Austria from 1382 until 1919. This explains all its Hapsburg-era buildings and charming historic cafes that are more Viennese in look and feel. While many of its monuments and facades date to this time, millennia-old Roman ruins can be found here and there.

Now the capital of the Friuli Venezia Giulia region in Italy, the city’s sparkling seafront is bordered by elegant buildings, squares and the Canale Grande. With incredible castles, churches and art collections to explore, there are plenty of things to do in Trieste to keep your busy for a while.

Map of Trieste

18. Saint Spyridon Church

Right in the heart of the Citta Vecchia at the end of the Canale Grande is the striking Saint Spyridon Church. Exhibiting some exquisite artworks and architecture, its elegant domes and fetching facade make for some fantastic photos.

The spiritual home of the city’s Serbian Orthodox community, it was erected back in 1756, soon after Empress Maria Theresa had permitted them to freely practice their religion. Once you’ve admired all its cupolas and arches, head inside to see all its glittering treasures and beautiful colourful paintings.

Aside from its immense, gold altar, there are fine frescoes to gaze up at, coating the high up ceilings of its dome and transepts. The first Orthodox church we’ve ever come across in Italy, its atmospheric interior really was a treat to wander around.

17. Castello di San Giusto

Just a short walk south of the church is the imposing Castello di San Giusto which overlooks Trieste from atop its strategic hilltop. Besides basking in sweeping views over its harbor, Old Town and the hills around it, the fort also has a fascinating past to delve into.

While fortifications have stood here since at least Roman times, the current castle ‘only’ dates to the fifteenth century. Built by the Hapsburgs, it strengthened and enlarged an already existing medieval Venetian bastion.

After sauntering across its wooden drawbridge and narrow moat, you can amble around its old halls, chapel and courtyard or venture up onto its ramparts. Its archaeological museum also contains loads of cool old weapons and exhibits on the castle’s history.

Right before its entrance too are the ruins of ancient Roman columns and the majestic mosaic-filled Trieste Cathedral. All together, they make panting your way up Capitoline Hill well worth the effort.

16. Arco di Riccardo

At its foot is yet another of the seaside city’s very many archaeological sites. The only remaining part of its Roman-era walls, the Arco di Riccardo is located in an otherwise quite modern-looking square in the Old Town.

Literally meaning ‘Richard’s Arch’, the gigantic marble gate was constructed in 33 BC with numerous theories abounding about its name. The most popular (yet improbable) of these is that the triumphal arch is now named after Richard the Lionheart who passed by during the crusades.

Remarkably well-preserved for its age, its seven meter-high stone blocks and faded carvings create some great photo opportunities. Now partially incorporated into the side of a building, the arch also looks awesome lit up at night. Right by it too are countless little local bars and eateries to stop off at before heading on your way.

15. Audace Pier

Jutting out into the glinting Gulf of Trieste is the seemingly endless Audace Pier. Set in between both the Piazza dell’Unita d’Italia and Canale Grande, it is a very picturesque spot to stroll along and take in vivid sunsets over the sea.

Stretching around about 250 meters in total, the sturdy stone walkway has been extended a number of times since its inauguration in 1751. Named after an Italian Navy destroyer – the first to dock here – the pier is now mostly only used as a pedestrian promenade.

Dotted by ornate lamp posts and old iron bollards, it really is a lovely, peaceful place to spend some time. Besides boasting breathtaking views over the Adriatic, it also offers up spectacular panoramas of Trieste’s romantic waterfront and main square. We loved watching the sunset here and seeing the city’s buildings and monuments slowly light up afterwards.

14. Kleines Berlin

As they’re only open the last Friday of every month, it can be hard to time your trip to Trieste with an underground tour around Kleines Berlin. If you are in town, the complex of WWII air-raid shelters is a must-visit though as they provide an interesting snapshot into a seldom seen part of the city’s past.

Once they annexed Trieste in 1943, the Germans quickly set about building an extensive system of military defenses. To protect soldiers and civilians alike, the now eerie, abandoned tunnels were built under the court area around the same time.

Accompanied by an expert guide, you’ll venture down into their gloomy confines where you’ll see old artifacts and historical photographs. In either Italian or English, they’ll explain what life in the tunnels and Trieste was like during the Second World War. Utterly captivating, the big bunker, its tunnels and well-done displays are often a highlight of people’s visit to the city.

13. Museo Revoltella

One of the country’s most important modern art galleries, Museo Revoltella lies right at the corner of Piazza Venezia. While plenty of Impressionist paintings and contemporary sculptures are displayed, the museum’s elegant rooms and antique furniture are every bit as stunning.

Bequeathed to the city by Baron Pasquale Revoltella, the superb collection occupies his extravagant Renaissance Revival-style palace. Very well-preserved, its first three floors still look almost the same as they did during the 1850s. This means lavishly decorated halls and staircases lead to resplendent rooms home to fabulous frescoes, glass chandeliers and all manner of ornate furniture.

If this wasn’t enough, its top three floors contain thought-provoking installations by local artists from the region and influential figures such as Carlo Carra, Lucio Fontana and Arnaldo Pomodoro. Once you’ve had your fill of paintings, sculptures and furniture, head to its rooftop terrace for divine views over Trieste.

12. Teatro Romano

Lying right in the historic heart of town is the Teatro Romano; one of its oldest and most impressive sights. Set in the side of San Giusto hill, its ancient steps, seats and stage create quite the contrast with the chic waterfront just steps away.

Dating to around the first-century AD, the smallish amphitheater was constructed when the Romans were turning Tergeste into an important port upon the orders of Emperor Octavius. Only unearthed in 1938, its ruins were hidden for countless centuries by landfill and buildings. Back in its heyday, up to a staggering 6,000 spectators would have packed out its three semicircular seating tiers.

Since their discovery, the 2000-year-old theater has been one of Trieste’s main attractions with many passing by when exploring the Citta Vecchia. Although it is maybe not quite as extensive or dramatic as many others in Italy or around the Adriatic, we still enjoyed seeing it and snapping some photos.

11. Museum Riseria di San Sabba

A very moving place, the must-visit Museum Risiera di San Sabba documents in painstaking fashion the tragic events that took place here during WWII. Used by the Nazis as a concentration camp, the former rice factory was also the only one in the country to contain a crematorium.

Now not much more than a hollowed-out husk, the five-story brick building was largely destroyed by the fleeing Nazis to hide the evidence of all their atrocities. From 1943 to 1944, over 25,000 Jews, partisans and politicians are thought to have been imprisoned and interrogated here. Of them, three to four thousand were tragically shot, beaten or gassed to death.

Making your way about the factory is a very sombre experience as both its wide-open empty spaces and narrow claustrophobic cells evoke a feeling of horror. Accompanying each area of the museum are informative plaques while its audio guide also provides some more detail. Situated about twenty minutes south of the center by bus, the site also acts as a memorial for all those who lost their lives.

10. Canale Grande

After emerging from its harrowing exhibits, the gorgeous Canale Grande makes for a very welcome change of scene and ambience. Lined by lots of beautiful old buildings and lively cafes, its reflective waters are one of the most famous and photogenic parts of the center.

Located in between Piazza dell’Unita d’Italia and the main train station, its surprisingly short channel was dug in 1756. Despite only stretching just 200 meters in total, two pretty old stone bridges and a more modern pedestrian walkway still manage to cross it before it reaches the sea. From them, you can take phenomenal photos of its glinting waters, colourful boats and the fine facades to either side.

Rising up at its very end too is the imposing Neoclassical Church of Sant’Antonio Nuovo; one of the city’s most recognizable buildings. A splendid statue of James Joyce also lies just before it along the canal. This is because the revered writer lived on and off in Trieste and wrote some of Ulysses here.

9. Enjoy a Coffee in a Historic Cafe

As Trieste was ruled by the Hapsburgs for so long, it has a decidedly different coffee culture from the rest of Italy. Central to social life, ‘little Vienna by the sea’ has tons of historic cafes where you can sit and savor strong brews while gazing out over its scenic squares and seafront.

Now rightfully known as the ‘Coffee Capital of Italy’, its reputation dates back roughly three centuries. As Austria-Hungary’s main seaport, coffee beans poured into Trieste from every corner of the globe thanks to its tax-free status. Due to this, cafes sprung up along every street with the first having been opened in 1768.

Many still even exist today with Caffe degli Specchi, Caffe San Marco and Caffe Tommaseo counting among the oldest. Aside from all their atmospheric old-world interiors and attractive outdoor terraces, some have their own brands and blends to try.

Unlike the rest of the country where you knock the coffee back quickly at a bar, here each sip is to be savored slowly. After asking for a ‘capo in B’ – sort of a small cappuccino – just relax and watch the world go by. Seemingly packed at all hours, enjoying its quaint historical cafes actually ended up being one of our favorite things to do in Trieste.

8. Grotta Gigante

Simply jaw-dropping, the ginormous Grotta Gigante is remarkably one of the largest caves open to tourists anywhere on Earth. Full of sparkling stalactites and stalagmites, its immense natural hall lies just half an hour north of town by bus.

Slowly formed across the millennia by erosion, the cavernous cave was only discovered by accident in 1840. For well over a hundred years now, all its cool karst formations have astounded visitors with their beauty. Its stupendous size though is really what hits you as St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome could actually fit within it.

As you slowly make your way down its 500 steps to the cave floor, you can enjoy magnificent views of its softly lit walls and craggy ceiling far, far above. In total, the hall towers a whopping 107 meters in height. As it stretches 130 meters in length and is 65 meters wide, the cave really is enormous.

A firm favorite with families, it is certain to be unlike anything you’ve ever seen before. Unless that is you’ve been to the even larger La Verna cave in France!

7. Strada Vicentina

For yet more spectacular scenery, nature and views, hike along the lovely Strada Vicentina between Opicina and Prosecco. Also known locally as the Napoleonic Way, it’s easy, flat, almost straight route passes not far from Grotta Gigante.

Either cut into the sides of rugged cliffs or running alongside them, the four kilometer-long path offers spellbinding views over the Gulf of Trieste the whole way along. Its two names hail from the engineer Vicentini who planned it and the Napoleonic troops who some reckon originally created the route.

Very peaceful and picturesque, the paved path takes you by wonderful groves of trees, colourful wild flowers and rock formations. Dotted along are some sublime viewpoints and sites like the obelisk just outside Opicina and Brutalist-style Sanctuary of Monte Grisa.

6. Barcola Beach

If after all the sightseeing and endless coffee sipping you just want to sit by the water and relax, then Barcola is one of the most popular places to go. Although its ‘beach’ doesn’t actually have any sand, its promenade has direct access to the sea and plenty of shady spots to go around.

Backed by groves of fragrant pines, its attractive esplanade stretches well over a kilometer in length. While there may be no sand, locals and tourists sunbathe either under the trees or all along its warm concrete. Its ten ‘topolini’ terraces also have changing rooms, showers and toilets to make use of.

As you soak up some sun, you can enjoy excellent views over the coast and Miramare Castle in the distance. Should you get too hot, just jump into the Adriatic’s enticing waters right beside you. In the evening, many people stroll along the seafront, stopping off at its numerous little lively bars.

5. Faro della Vittoria

Just south of Beach Barcola on the way back into town is the Faro della Vittoria. Visible for countless kilometers around, the iconic landmark and lighthouse make for some fantastic pics with its high-up summit only being open at weekends.

Perched atop Gretta hill, its massive concrete column soars a considerable 68 meters in height. One of the tallest lighthouses in the world, it was erected in 1927 to celebrate Trieste joining the Kingdom of Italy. More sombrely, it also commemorates those who lost their lives at sea during the First World War.

Still in use today, its striking tower is topped by a large statue of Victory while one of a seaman also adorns its front. Visitors can opt to take the elevator to its observation platform or painfully pant their way up over 250 steps. Either way, you’re rewarded with phenomenal views over the city, coast and sea before you.

4. Trieste Cathedral

Also set atop Capitoline Hill, Trieste Cathedral can be found right next to the Castello di San Giusto. Exhibiting an intriguing mix of architectural styles, it has some impressive mosaics and important old tombs to check out inside.

Interestingly enough, the cathedral was actually created back in the fourteenth-century by combining two earlier churches together. Despite this, its weathered brick facade still looks quite unremarkable with both Gothic and Romanesque-style features on show. The highlight here though is undoubtedly its wonderful rose window.

While its interior again appears quite plain, some pretty colored patterns decorate its arches, and an almost glowing gold and blue fresco covers the ceiling above its altar. Along its aisles to either side too are some amazing mosaics and ornate tombs from the House of Bourbon. You can also climb up its bell tower for awesome views over the entire Old Town.

3. Citta Vecchia

Loads of fun to get lost in, Citta Vecchia’s warren of cobblestone streets contain most of the seaside city’s main sights and many of its best dining establishments too. Besides Roman amphitheaters and arches, you can find countless quiet churches, squares and cafes at which to pass the time.

Mostly pedestrian, its mess of medieval buildings are sandwiched in between San Giusto hill and the sparkling Adriatic Sea. Quite hilly in places, the Old City has lots of lovely architecture and charming centuries-old churches like those of San Silvestro and Santa Maria Maggiore to admire. Lining all its little squares and streets too are tons of traditional bars and trattorie to try out.

After wandering about for hours, stopping for an aperitif or gelato is the ideal way to take in its lively yet laidback ambience. Along with its seafront, the Citta Vecchia was by our favorite part of Trieste.

2. Piazza dell’Unita d’Italia

In contrast to Cavana and the Jewish ghetto’s claustrophobic alleys, the marvelous Piazza dell’Unita d’Italia stretches away endlessly before you. Europe’s largest seafront square, all its grand buildings look out over the Adriatic with everything delightfully lit up at night.

Surrounded by stupendous palazzi and public buildings, the city’s main piazza was commissioned by Empress Maria Theresa to impress visitors to Austria-Hungary’s most important seaport. It certainly achieved its goal as beautiful Baroque, Neoclassical and Art Nouveau facades line its paving stones.

Dominating one whole side of the wide-open square is Trieste’s Eclectic-style Town Hall that dates to 1875. Its central clock tower also overlooks the 1754 Fountain of the Four Continents which is made up of many striking statues. Other eye-catching landmarks include Palazzo Pitteri, Palazzo del Lloyd Triestino and the classic Caffe degli Specchi.

While Piazza dell’Unita d’Italia, its buildings and views already look incredible during the day, at night it arguably looks even better. We loved strolling around enjoying the sea breeze whilst all its facades were so magically illuminated against the dark sky.

1. Miramare Castle

Just past Barcola along the city’s northern coastline is the majestic Miramare Castle; one of its main symbols and sights. A photographer’s dream, its bright white walls and elegant towers look stunning as they rise dramatically above the sea and shore about them.

Erected atop a small spur overlooking the Adriatic, the massive manor was built in 1860 for Austrian Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian. He and his newly-wed wife Charlotte of Belgium briefly resided here before departing for Mexico where they were crowned emperor and empress and executed a couple of years later.

Also Eclectic in style, the fairytale-like castle now has loads of lavishly decorated rooms, apartments and halls to amble around. Its antique furniture, artworks and exhibits provide more of an insight into nineteenth-century aristocratic life and that of the ill-fated couple too.

Once you’ve snapped some pics of its crenellations and gazed out over the glittering Gulf of Trieste, make sure to explore its extensive gardens too. Immaculately maintained, they’re full of exotic plants and flowers with pretty pools, statues and viewpoints dotted here and there.

Where to Stay in Trieste

The vast majority of Trieste’s accommodation options are either clustered about Citta Vecchia or line the streets north of the Canale Grande towards the train station. As many tourist attractions in Trieste are within walking distance from here, they are very convenient spots to stay when visiting town.

One such place is the superb Hotel Solun , just a stone’s throw from the canal and seafront. Very chic and stylish, the vintage-inspired four-star hotel has clean, comfortable rooms and spacious suites for guests to enjoy. Well-equipped, they often come with balconies and even living areas. In addition, its retro-looking restaurant puts on brilliant breakfasts while the staff are very friendly and welcoming.

Just a bit further towards the train station is the very relaxed, family-run Hotel Milano . Still near to all the centre’s main sites, the three-star hotel has simple rooms for up to four guests to sleep in. Asides from being clean and comfy, they are quiet and come with minifridges and satellite TVs. Great value for money, it also has a casual bar and lobby lounge with breakfast buffets being available.

How to get there

Located right in the very northeast of Italy, it is served by the rather small and regional Trieste – Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport. Flights arrive here from around about twenty different destinations both in Italy and abroad. It is then a half-an-hour train journey to the center from its terminal. Other airports within two hours of Trieste are those of Ljubljana, Pula and Rijeka.

High-speed trains also connect you to everywhere from Venice and Udine to the much further away Florence , Rome and Milan . International trains also depart for both Ljubljana and Vienna.

Other than driving, you can also take buses to and from the city from dozens of destinations around Europe. These include not just Belgrade and Berlin but Dubrovnik, Prague and Salzburg too.

Once you arrive, you can walk almost everywhere or take local buses and trains to nearby sights.

Approximate travel times:

• Venice – 2 hours by car, 1 hour 45 minutes by train
• Ljubljana (Slovenia) – 1.5 hours by car, 1.5 hours by train
• Udine – 45 minutes by car, 20 minutes by train
• Grado – 45 minutes by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by bus
• Piran (Slovenia) – 1 hour by car, 1 hour 30 minutes by bus
• Rijeka (Croatia) – 1.5 hours by car, 2 hours 30 minutes by bus
• Zagreb (Croatia) – 3 hours by car, 4 hours by bus and train

Best Time to Visit Trieste

As it lies between the Alps and the Adriatic, Trieste enjoys a pretty mild Mediterranean climate, quite unlike other cities across northern Italy. This usually means that the winters aren’t too cold nor the summers too hot. The city does receive quite a bit of rain, though this is evenly spread across the year with November being the wettest month.

The best times of year to visit are from June through to August when Trieste is sunniest and temperatures average between 25 and 28°C (77 to 82°F). While this is the busiest and most expensive period, it is also when swimming is the most comfortable and enjoyable.

May and September are also ideal as they see fewer crowds and loads of daylight, though it can rain quite a lot during the latter. Prices don’t drop much until earlier or later in the year. The beginning of October sees Trieste’s most famous event, the exciting Barcolana take place. The largest sailing regatta in the world, it has thousands of ships of all different sizes race about the Gulf of Trieste. Over the course of ten days, numerous competitions are held at sea with concerts, exhibitions and food villages also dotted about on land.

December to March is the least popular time to visit due to the cooler weather (around 8 to 12°C, so 46 to 53°F) and gloomier skies. You can find some cheaper deals at this time with its Christmas market and Trieste Film Festival being good reasons to book. The strong Bora wind that sometimes sweeps Trieste can make exploring the center less comfortable though.

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Below you can find Trieste interactive map . It's always important to plan your trip and get familiar with street names in order to easily find the hotels or hostels you're going to stay. You will also find this map useful in planning your itineraries and walks in the city, locating the restaurants, museums, shopping venues, places of touristic interest like the Piazza Unita d'Italia or the Palazzo Miramare.

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27 Best Things to Do in Trieste, Italy (PLUS Map, BEST Tours & Day Trips)

From italy's largest cave to coastline castles with epic sea views, here are the best things to do in trieste.

The City of Wind, Vienna by the Sea, and the City of Coffee are just a few expressions used to describe Trieste. Gorgeous, aristocratic, and distinctively cosmopolitan, this small city in the far northeastern corner of Italy checks all the boxes for curious travellers. While Trieste may not be at the top of your Italy bucket list, reading this guide on the best things to do in Trieste , you’ll see why it’s a real gem to explore.

Trieste is a charming port city and the capital of the region Friuli Venezia Giulia. Located just 8 km (5 mi) from Slovenia and 30 km (19 mi) from Croatia, Trieste is beautifully framed by a landscape of cliffs, karstic plateaus, and lush greenery. Plus, it boasts a border-town character that makes it truly unique.

The thing with Trieste is that it’s quite different from the image of Italy you are used to, and that alone makes it worth visiting! The city wasn’t always Italian. In fact, Trieste spent most of its history under the Habsburgs and the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Six hundred years to be precise: from the late 14th to the early 20th centuries, with some brief interruptions in between.

To help you plan your trip to Trieste, I’ve written a guide to the best hotels in Trieste plus this comprehensive guide on the best things to do in Trieste which includes everything from a city map to top city tours and recommended day trips.

Let’s go and experience the best things to do in Trieste! Andiamo! (Let’s go!)

Map of the best things to do in Trieste

Watch my video on the best things to do in trieste.

A brief history of Trieste

Inhabited since the 2nd millennium BC, Trieste developed with the Romans who founded a Military settlement in the 1st century BC to control the area and push out the Celtics and prevent invasions from barbarians on the other side of the alps.

The settlement was built on top of the hill, a strategic position chosen for its view of the area and coastline. Once safe, it became a colony and people began moving here from all around. There was a Roman Basilica, forum (the Roman version of a piazza or marketplace with shops), a temple, and a theatre.

I say Roman Basilica, but it’s not the kind of church you think of nowadays. A Roman Basilica was a public building where officials met and did business and enforced the law. Many centuries later, the Basilica of the Roman empire was used as an architectural module when Christianity was introduced and churches were built.

Later the area of Trieste fell under Byzantine and Frankish rule. Then, in the 12th century, it became a free municipality, but when its autonomy was threatened, the city placed itself under the protection of Leopold III of Austria in 1382. This marked the beginning of its long relationship with the Habsburgs.

Fast forward to 1719, the Hapsburg Empire declared Trieste a free port and spared no money to develop the city. After all, it was the only maritime gateway of its land-locked territories. During this time, Trieste blossomed as a key trading center, welcoming merchants and entrepreneurs from all over the Mediterranean and soon the city became a favourite destination of artists.

Until 1918 the Hapsburg monarchy was one of the Great Powers of Europe and Trieste was its most important seaport. At the beginning of the 20th century, Trieste became a major center of the irredentism (ee·ruh·den·tuh·zm) movement, which sought to annex to Italy all the lands that were not included in the unified Italian Kingdom although historically Italian. After the fall of the Hapsburg Empire after WWI and the end of the Nazi occupation following WWII, Trieste lived for a few years as an independent state under the protection of the UN before being officially annexed to Italy in 1954.

Today, this intricate patchwork of rulers, cultures, and people that shaped Trieste’s history is everywhere you look – from its varied architectural styles to its multi-faith soul and a truly unique culinary identity.

Why is it called Trieste?

Giovannin Ponterosso Fountain in Piazza del Ponterosso

The name “Trieste: is derived from its ancient name “Tergeste”. Even though the Romans settled here, its name isn’t entirely Latin. Instead, it gives us a clue to the pre-Roman origins of the city, in the last phase of the local prehistory, and its economical importance.

One theory is that the place name “Tergeste” comes from “Ter” meaning three and “Egeste” meaning “to build” or” erect”, suggesting that the city was rebuilt three times. Another theory is that “Trg” comes from the Slavic language and means “square” or “market”, while “este” means “city” in Old Venetian, hence it could mean “market-city”.

Nowadays, Trieste goes by many names: “ Città della Barcolana ” (City of the Barcolana, a historic international sailing regatta) , “ Città della bora ” (City of the Bora, referring to the northerly to north-easterly katabatic wind), “ Città del vento ” (City of Wind), “ Vienna by the Sea ” and “ City of Coffee ” are just a few expressions used to describe Trieste.

Want to learn all about the city’s history while seeing the sights? Join the same private Trieste walking tour I did with the lovely Sonia.

How to visit trieste and travel around.

Download the FVG Mobile app

Trieste Airport is about 35km from the city and offers direct connections to 14 destinations in Italy and Europe, including Rome, London, and Frankfurt. Travelling by train is a great alternative, with daily high-speed connections to main Italian cities through Trenitalia and Italo . Trenitalia also has trains running between Trieste and Ljubljana. As for cars, while it’s true they allow you to maximise your time, you also have to be aware of the numerous Limited Traffic Zones (ZTL) located in the city.

Trieste is best explored on foot as it’s pretty compact and easy to navigate, plus most of the top sights are within easy walking distance. There’s a convenient bus network with single tickets starting at €1.35. For this, I recommend downloading the TPL FVG app so you can easily purchase single journey or daily tickets instead of having to hunt down a Tabacchiera every time. Bicycles can be rented through the city’s handy bike-sharing scheme (rides under 30 minutes are free). Finally, a ferry service ensures connections within the Gulf of Trieste.

27 Top things to do in Trieste

When it comes to tourist attractions, Trieste has many activities to enjoy. With its rich history and maritime tradition, the city’s attractions include anything from visually stunning architecture to culturally fascinating sights.

Below, I have gathered the best things to do in Trieste with tips and information that will help you plan your city break. It’s a good mix of top attractions and a few hidden gems. You’ll also find a Google map highlighting all the locations. Save this for later!

1. Take a tour of Miramare Castle

There’s no doubt that the Miramare Castle is on everyone’s bucket list of things to do in Trieste, and for good reason. Although it lacks the ancient history you’d expect from a castle (it dates from the mid-1800s), this white fairy-tale palace is a real beauty. So much so that it’s often listed among Italy’s most beautiful castles.

The Miramare Castle sits on a cliff overlooking the sea and boasts an eclectic blend of Gothic, Medieval and Renaissance styles, in line with the fashion of the time. Rooms dazzle with their sumptuous furnishings, while the 22-hectare park outside is filled with woodland and exotic trees. Plus, the castle’s unique location makes sunsets here a real treat.

Don’t miss: reach the castle with a ferry boat to admire the castle in all its beauty from the sea. The line is called Delfino verde and operates in the summer months from the quay near the aquarium. Timetables are available here .

Join this experience that combines a panoramic tour of Trieste and Miramare Castle. The price includes transportation and admission to the castle.

2. Arco di Riccardo

The “Arco di Riccardo” is one of the most important monuments in Trieste. Made of white stone from the cave of Aurisina it stands around 7 meters high. Dating from 33 BC, the arch is said to be a Roman gate in the city walls when the emperor Augusto established the Roman colony Tergeste . The gate was located along the main roman way that connect the sea to the hills.

The origins of its name are debated but there are several prevalent theories. The Riccardo , or Richard, might refer to English king Richard I the Lionheart, who was said to have been a captive in Trieste while on his way back north. Another theory is that it originates from the word cardo , which was the name of one of the two main roads of the Roman settlements and finally some refer to the term ricario , the name of a medieval courthouse, located in the area.

A local legend refers to the transformation of the name Carlo Magno , to whom the arch was dedicated after his passage on his return from his belligerent victories in neighbouring Istria. The truth? I guess we’ll never know for sure!

3. Visit the Duino Castle

Nestled on a promontory overlooking the Gulf of Trieste, just north of the city, this beautiful historic residence predates the Miramare Castle by about five centuries. It’s owned by the Princes of Torre and Tasso, who have played hosts to great artists and illustrious personalities over the years. These include Empress Sissi, Paul Valery, Gabriele D’Annunzio, and Reiner Maria Rilke, who wrote some of his most famous lyrical poems here.

Planted firmly on the last rock spur of the Carso high above the Gulf of Trieste, Duino Castle is not just another stately home. An unusual case in Italy, and far more interesting, it that it is still the residence of the princely family of Torre e Tasso.

Despite the devastation of the First World War and the depredations of the Second, the Castle still boats artistic masterpieces and rare historical relics. Overlooking vast horizons of the sea are its gardens, with their romantic avenues embellished with period statues and objects and panoramic terraces. The owners have decided to open the gardens and most of their Castle home to the public for tours, conferences, concerts, gala dinners and other events.

Set out over a number of levels, the gardens display multi-coloured beds and cascades of all types of flowers, forming attractive splashes of colour amid the classical Meditteranean vegetation and acting as a backdrop for a wealth of status and an old well decorated with the family coat of arms.

The Castle itself is a solid composite construction dominated by a 16th-century tower which holds intact a structure whose origins go back 2,000 years, as witnessed by the commemorative stone placed there in the 3rd century to mark a visit by Emperor Diocletian.

It was around this tower, on the ruins of a Roman military outpost, that building started on the present Castle in the 14th century. Its location was not far from that of its ancient forerunner, which is traditionally thought to have been dedicated to the worship of the Sun god and has been given the romantic name “The White Lady”.

There are about 20 rooms to visit, filled with precious artworks and period pieces. The visit also includes the bunker that the Germans built when they occupied the castle during WWII.

Rilke trail

Don’t miss: Take a panoramic walk along the Rilke trail. Named after the great German poet, it’s a stunning 2km coastal path connecting the castle to the bay of Sistiana.

4. Explore the Giant Cave (Grotta Gigante)

Located on the Trieste plateau ( Altopiano Triestino ) which covers an area of about 200 square kilometres (77 sq mi) there are 2,760 caves of various sizes on the Italy side of the border and 180 of them were inhabited by prehistoric man. The most famous is the Grotta Gigante (meaning “Giant Cave:), a name which says it all! Grotta Gigante is the largest tourist cave in the world, with a single cavity large enough to contain St Peter’s in Rome!

The cave started forming over 10 million years ago when two rivers diverged and formed this giant cavity underground. Today you can visit this space by taking 500 steps down and following a 167m pathway before winding up the other side of the cavity via 500 more steps.

During your visit, don’t miss the cave’s biggest stalagmite which stands 12 metres tall and is 150,000 years old and is still active! This means that it’s still growing at a formula pace of 1mm every 10-15 years!

Grotta Gigante biggest stalagmite

As you take the steps leading back up, see if you can spot the original steel cable ladders’ with wooden steps. It’s scary to think these were used in the early days of the cave’s exploration when it was discovered in the 1800s while searching for a solution to water shortages.

You can visit the Giant Cave and Duino Castle from Trieste on this guided half-day tour.

Don’t miss: get an adrenaline rush with a speleo expedition (the scientific study or exploration of caves) that goes 252 meters deep into a secret cave system. For further information, visit grottagigante.it

5. Experience Trieste’s coffee culture at a historic café

Caffè Torinese

During that time, an impressive amount of cafés were built, becoming a place for artists and intellectuals to socialize and find inspiration. Kafka, Freud, and Svevo all had their favourite café in Trieste, and it is said that James Joice came up with the idea for Ulysses while drinking cappuccino in Trieste. Caffè San Marco , Caffè Tommaseo, Caffè Torinese , and Caffè degli Specchi are among the best coffeehouses in Trieste to choose from.

Don’t miss: The locals use a coffee terminology that’s unique to the city. The espresso in Trieste is called a nero , the coffee with milk is called a capo , and the cappuccino is a caffelatte . Brush up on your Italian and learn how to order food and drink in Italian .

6. Indulge in a traditional dessert at Pasticceria La Bomboniera

Each display case is filled with homemade cakes all baked in their original wood-fired oven, the only one of its kind in Italy. Choose from the following:

• Torta Rigojancsi – A traditional Hungarian cube-shaped chocolate sponge cake and chocolate cream pastry named after a famous Hungarian violinist Jansci Rigò.
• Pischinger – A cake consisting of layers of thin wafers and chocolate filling.
• Torta Sacher – A chocolate cake, or torte of Austrian origin, invented by Franz Sacher in 1832 for Prince Metternich in Vienna.
• Torta Linzer – Named after the city of Linz in Australia, this traditional Austrian pastry is topped with fruit preserves and sliced nuts with a lattice design on top.
• Presnitz – The most famous is the Presnitz, a circular-shaped strudel made with pastry dough and filled with a mix of hazelnuts, walnuts, almonds, pinenuts, prunes, dried figs, dried apricots, raisins, eggs, sugar, cinnamon, cloves, a touch of dark chocolate, and sometimes also with coffee and rum or marsala. As the story goes, the circular design of the cake is said to have had an inscription that read “ se giri il mondo, ritorna qui” (“if you travel around the world, come back here”)

Other items to look out for are Jewish marzipan desserts, “fave dei morti” almond biscuits, and white and brown chequerboard mandorlati almond biscuits. The list goes on!

7. Go to the beach in Trieste

Barcola Beach at sunset

There’s nothing like going to the beach in Trieste. Not just for the beautiful landscapes, but also for the unique character of some of its most popular lidos.

For a real local experience, El Pedocin beach on the Lantern Pier is a local institution and still has a wall separating the men’s and women’s parts – the only one of its kind in Italy.

Another popular beach in Trieste is Barcola , a stretch of concrete (yep, no sand!) backed by pine trees. The same goes for Topolini , where ten semicircular terraces are a favorite among the city’s youth.

Another summer highlight in the city is Ausonia , a beach club from the 1930s complete with a pool, trampolines, and a terrace restaurant. There’s also a pretty beach called Sticco on the way to Miramare Castle. It’s got crystal clear water and retro changing booths.

If you’re travelling with your furry friend, you might want to check out Fido Lido , which offers dog-friendly facilities on Trieste’s outskirts.

Don’t miss: If you’re looking for a beach getaway outside of the city, Sistiana is a great option. About 20 minutes west of Trieste, it has beaches lapped by turquoise water, a pretty harbour, and many shops and restaurants.

8. Visit the Civic Museum of Natural History (Museo di Storia Naturale)

If you visit Trieste with kids or simply love dinosaurs, then the city’s Civic Museum of Natural History should definitely be on your sightseeing list. It’s located just outside the historic center and has 4 million finds gathered over a century. These include the largest and most complete dinosaur discovered in Italy: an impressive 3.6 meter-long Tethyshadros insularis named Antonio which was found almost intact near Trieste.

Among the most interesting exhibits inside the museum ia a section on the evolution of hominids, a zoological room with mammals from all over the world, and a space filled with imposing skeletons of sea animals including Carlotta, a 5.4-meter-long white shark.

Don’t miss: look for the human jaw from over 6,400 years ago in which you can see a dental filling made with beeswax, which represents the world’s oldest example of dental care!

For further information, visit museostorianaturaletrieste.it

9. Marvel at the sheer beauty of Piazza dell’Unità d’Italia

This piazza showcases a striking mix of prestigious buildings that are a photographer’s delight. There’s the City Hall with its beautiful clock tower topped by the statues of two Moors, and the Palace of the Government with its Art Nouveau facade. Also not to miss are the Palazzo del Lloyd Triestino, a shipping line founded in 1836, and the Grand’Hotel Duchi d’Aosta which looks straight out of a Wes Anderson film.

At this time, Trieste was the most international city in Italy, with its cosmopolitan and frontier soul. It also had one of the largest Jewish communities in the country. That day Mussolini wanted the major international newspapers in Trieste to spread his message about the “enemy”, the necessary solutions and the new “separation policy” that he believed everyone needed to hear loud and clear.

Don’t miss: Beautiful by day, Piazza Unità d’Italia shines at night when warm lighting illuminates its magnificent buildings, creating something magical.

10. Go for a sunset passeggiata along Molo Audace

Next to Piazza Unità d’Italia, the Molo Audace promenade is really beautiful and one of the must-see places in Trieste. Stretching for more than 250 meters into the Adriatic Sea, it’s a great spot for a passeggiata (Italian for ‘stroll’) in the early morning or after dark.

The promenade is lined with benches where locals seat to chat, read the newspaper, or simply soak up the gorgeous views of the coastal scenery that stretch as far as the Miramare Castle on clear days. On summer evenings, it’s not unusual to stumble upon great street music performances.

Don’t miss: Molo Audace is a prime spot to admire the boats taking part in the Barcolana in October, the largest sailing regatta.

11. Travel back in time at Trieste Roman Theatre (Teatro Romano di Trieste)

In the Middle Ages, it was hidden by the houses that were built over it. 2,000 years later is was excavated and restored in 1938 and today is still the site of shows and artistic events.

The location is quite scenic, situated at the foot of the San Giusto hill it provided a natural setting for the amphitheatre. The structure, mostly made of masonry, is still in great shape, with the original stage and seating areas still visible along with a variety of columns. The original ornamental statues are on display at the Civic Museum of History and Art in the Castle of San Giusto.

12. Discover Piazza della Borsa

Piazza della Borsa is a great place to shop and meet people. There are lots of restaurants and boutiques, and sometimes small fairs and markets are held here. In the center of the piazza stands Neptune’s fountain, once used by locals for washing clothes.

Casa Bartoli

Don’t miss: Among the palaces that line Piazza della Borsa, Casa Bartoli is the most famous liberty-style building in Trieste. It is also known as the Green House due to the colour of the floral decorations on the main facade.

13. Explore San Giusto Castle

Overlooking the city from the top of the San Giusto Hill, this castle deserves a spot on the list of what to do in Trieste for its history and collections. It was built by the Habsburgs between the 15th and 17th centuries, with interventions also by the Republic of Venice when it regained rule over Trieste in the early 16th century.

After a scenic entrance via a wooden drawbridge, you can explore its beautiful vaulted halls and climb up the ramparts for some of the best views of Trieste and its gulf. There are also some museums displaying ancient weapons, rich tapestries and statues from the Roman amphitheatre.

Don’t miss: on your way to the castle, stop at Piazza San Silvestro to admire the beautiful Baroque interior of the 17th-century Church of Santa Maria Maggiore.

For further information, visit castellodisangiustotrieste.it

14. Visit the Cathedral of San Giusto

Next to the castle, the Cathedral of San Giusto is Trieste’s most important religious building. Its current look comes from the aggregation of two churches back in the 14th century and the result is architecturally impressive. There’s a beautiful Gothic rose window adorning the brick facade while a statue of San Giusto stands above the entrance to the bell tower.

The interior features beautiful mosaics dating from the 12th-13th centuries and frescoes depicting stories of the saint. You can also see traces of 5th-century mosaic flooring, while the cathedral bell was cast from a cannonball left by Napoleon.

Don’t miss: You can climb up the bell tower for great views of Trieste and close-ups of the five enormous bells that toll the hours.

15. Stand on the steps of Giants at the Giant’s Stairway (Scala dei Giganti)

Located between Piazza Goldoni and Via del Monte, Scala dei Giganti, is a steep and stately stairway that connects the heart of Trieste with the archaeological site on San Giusto Hill. Built in 1970, Scala dei Giganti was designed by the Berlams, a well-known Triestine family of architects. Designed in a neoclassical style, it features a double stairway, niches and statues, and a large fountain. From the top of the hill, the tree-lined path frames a wonderful view over the city of Trieste.

16. Snap a postcard picture at Trieste’s Grand Canal

The Grand Canal in Trieste isn’t as grand as Venice’s , but it’s certainly worth more than a look while you’re in town. It’s near Piazza Unità d’Italia,in the heart of the historic old town, where it was built in the mid-1700s so that boats could unload their cargo directly into the city.

This spot is just so pretty: it has cute little boats moored at both sides and is surrounded by elegant buildings with the St. Spyridon Serbian Orthodox Church peeking out. Surely, one of the best Instagrammable places in Trieste. Additionally, it hosts various events all year long, including the Christmas markets.

Don’t miss: On one of the bridges across the Grand Canal, there’s a statue of James Joyce, who lived in Trieste in 1904-1915 and loved this area.

17. Admire the glorious Victory Lighthouse (Faro della Vittoria)

Standing high on a hill overlooking the Gulf of Trieste, is Faro della Vittoria or Victory Lighthouse, a symbol of Trieste.At a height of 223 feet (68 m) it is one of the tallest lighthouses in the world. It’s both graceful and formidable, matching the motivations for its erection. It was built in the 1920s to celebrate the inclusion of Trieste into the Kingdom of Italy after the long occupation by the Austrian Empire, but also to honour those who died at sea during WWI.

The lighthouse is still working and is often open to visitors. The climb up the viewing gallery is via some 300 steps, but there’s also a lift. Once at the top, you’re rewarded with stunning panoramic views of the city and the coast, and the Gulf of Trieste.

Don’t miss: Look for the anchor at the base of the statue of the Unknown Seaman. It commemorates the historic entry of the first Italian ship into Trieste, called Audace which translates to audacious .

For more information, visit https://www.farodellavittoria.it/

18. Explore a gloomy chapter of local history at Risiera di San Sabba

Being a border territory, Trieste had its fair share of dark moments, but the worst came with the Nazi occupation in 1943-1945. The prime testimony of the horrors the city experienced in those years is the Risiera di San Sabba, a former rice-husking factory (hence the name, Risiera in Italian) that turned into a concentration camp during WWII.

The Nazi regime killed an estimated 3,000 political prisoners at the Risiera di San Sabba, and thousands more were deported to larger concentration camps, mainly Auschwitz.

In Italy, there were only two concentration camps; Trieste was the only one with a crematorium. In the 1970s, it became a civic museum with a permanent exhibition about the Nazi crimes in the region.

One of the rooms you can visit is called “ La sala delle croci “(Hall of crosses). Originally divided into floors, on the third floor lived Jewish prisoners that were later deported to Germany. On the second floor were political suspects and on the ground floor were those who worked in the tailor and cobbler workshops.

I think it’s important that everyone visits a historical monument such as this. It definitely makes all those history lessons at school more tangible and deepens one’s awareness of what happened. It’s hard to imagine that all this happened not that long ago and in the lifetime of our grandparents.

Visiting Risiera di San Sabba is free and takes just a 20 minutes bus ride from the city centre.

Don’t miss: The local tourist office organises monthly tours of Little Berlin, a network of underground shelters built by the Nazis to protect themselves from bombing raids.

For further information, visit risierasansabba.it

19. Browse Revoltella Civic Museum – one of Italy’s major modern art museums

The majority of the collection, as well as one of the buildings occupied by the museum, were bequeathed to the city by Pasquale Revoltella, an entrepreneur who played a crucial role in the opening of the Suez Canal. Artists showcased in its 40 rooms include Mario Sironi, Francesco Hayez, Lucio Fontana, and Giorgio De Chirico.

Don’t miss: During your visit head to the museum’s rooftop terrace which is open to the public for views over the harbour. In the evening, during August, there’s even a bar where you can enjoy the views as the sun goes down.

For further information, visit museorevoltella.it

20. Visit one of Europe’s largest Synagogues

The Jewish community in Trieste has roots in the 13th century, but most arrived in the city during the Empire period, engaging in trade and banking. This grand synagogue is the second largest Jewish temple (holding 1500 people) in Europe after the one in Budapest (which holds 1200 people but is larger in size) and stands as a testament to the cultural importance of the Jewish community to Trieste.

You can visit the synagogue as part of a 60-90 minute guided tour where you’ll learn about the history of the Jewish community of Trieste from the Middle Ages all the way up to the present day. To join a tour, booking is essential and can be organised via the Trieste Ebraica website.

Don’t miss: Located between Piazza della Borsa and the Roman Theater and close to Piazza Unità d’Italia is the old Jewish ghetto. Enjoy the magical atmosphere while browsing through its antique shops and second-hand bookstores.

21. See the Saint Spyridon Church

The church was built in the second half of the 19th century after Empress Maria Theresa granted them the right to establish their own religious community. Today, it’s one of the best places to see in Trieste to learn more about the local Orthodox Serbian community, which is the largest in Italy. It boasts all the distinctive architectural traits of Eastern churches, with interiors covered in beautiful frescoes and glittering mosaics.

Don’t miss: Listening to the vesper chants performed by the church’s 24-member choir is pure magic.

22. Explore the Civic Sea Museum (Civico Museo del Mare)

Documenting the city’s extensive naval heritage, the Civic Sea Museum is a must-see in Trieste. Its collection is so rich, that it’s ranked among the most important maritime exhibitions in the Mediterranean. There’s a particular focus on the history of Lloyd Triestino, the shipping company which greatly contributed to making Trieste the flourishing port of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

The exhibition features documents, model ships and period equipment. They all provide insights into the evolution of the maritime industry as well as life aboard prestigious cruise liners. The collection also includes rare pieces like the zopolo , an ancient canoe carved from a single log, and even the radio technical equipment on the laboratory ship on which Guglielmo Marconi conducted most of the experiments.

Don’t miss: Look for the small key that Marconi used to switch on the Sydney Town Hall on 26 March 1930, at 11:03, by sending a radio signal from Genoa to Australia.

For further information, visit museodelmaretrieste.it

23. Relax with a view at Pier The Roof with sea terrace

Divided into three areas offering different food & wine concepts, you can come here any time of day for something special. For something casual and informal, head to the outdoor café on the ground floor for breakfast,  an aperitif and choose from an à la carte menu.

During summer you can relax at the lounge bar on the upper floor. Here DJ sets help you unwind as you sink into one of their large poufs or beach chairs while nursing one of their many cocktails. When it comes to mealtime, their fish-based menu offers typical Trieste dishes with some international forays.

24. The best gelato you’ll ever eat at OGGI Gelato

“It tastes like real melon!” – Me, two seconds after sampling an OGGI gelato.

Located behind Viale XX Settembre lined with restaurants popular with young locals, OGGI Gelato makes high-quality gelato on-site each day. Using only seasonal ingredients, evrey flavour tastes as if you’re eating the actual food itself. The flavours are so rich and creamy that I had to go back twice. 

There is an open kitchen where you can see the magic happen from the ingredients fruit being washed, cut and prepared to the gelato machine swirling all the ingredients together. Flavour change often, giving you a good excuse for a return visit.

25. Put your apron on for a fun cooking class

Trieste’s landmarks are enough to keep you busy for days, but why not go further and enhance your visit with a first-hand cooking experience? Considering the city’s unique history and location, the local cuisine has taken on layers of influences from every culture that settled there, making cooking classes all the more interesting.

There’s a lot of seafood in local kitchens, and also meat that’s based on Mittel European traditions. The first courses are tasty and varied (a must-eat is the jota soup), and the desserts are reputed to be among Europe’s finest.

Don’t miss: For a taste of authentic local cuisine, try one of the city’s typical buffet . An institution in Trieste, these eateries specialise in Triestine comfort food like boiled meats cooked in a traditional pot called “caldaia”.

Want to attend a cooking class in Trieste and dazzle family and friends back home? Then I recommend booking this fabulous Pasta and Tiramisu class !

26. take a day trip.

Trieste is a great destination on its own, but if you’ve got extra time on your hands, a day trip is a great way to explore a bit of Friuli Venezia Giulia. Regional highlights include the Roman archaeological site of Aquileia, the beautiful beaches of Grado, Gorizia’s scenic old town, and mini-Venice Muggia.

If you like hiking and cycling, then exploring the Carso Triestino is one of the best things to do in Trieste. It’s a rock plateau of great naturalistic importance that the city shares with southwestern Slovenia, offering plenty of trails. This area is also home to Val Rosandra, a large nature reserve with a 40ft waterfall.

Neighbouring Slovenia is another popular destination from Trieste, offering fairy-tale landscapes and postcard-perfect villages to explore. You could combine a tour of its vibrant capital city with a visit to the country’s famous lake on this Lake Bled and Ljubljana guided tour from Trieste . Or you can explore one of Slovenia’s largest cave systems and an amazing cave-built castle on a 5-hour Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle from Trieste .

27. Take a day trip to Lake Bled and Ljubljana

If you go by public transport it will take you almost 5 hours just to reach Lake Bled from Trieste or 2.5 hrs to reach Ljubljana. On this tour, it only takes a little over an hour to reach your first stop, the stunning Lake Bled with a small island floating in the middle.

Called Bled Island, (Blejski otok), the island has several buildings, the main one being the pilgrimage church dedicated to the Assumption of Mary, built in its current form near the end of the 17th century. The church frequently hosts weddings where traditionally it is considered good luck for the groom to carry his bride up the steps on the day of their wedding before ringing the bell and making a wish inside the church.

The traditional transportation to Bled Island is a wooden boat known as a pletna. The word pletna is borrowed from Bavarian German Plätten, meaning ‘flat-bottomed boat’. Some sources claim the pletna was used in Lake Bled as early as 1150 AD, but most historians date the first boats to 1590 AD. Similar in shape to Italian gondolas in Venice , a pletna seats 20 passengers.

While you’re here you have to try the area’s culinary speciality, a cream pastry called kremšnita or cremeschnitte , which was designated a protected dish of designated origin in 2016 by the Slovene government. Also known as vanilla slice or custard slice, kremšnita is a custard and chantilly cream cake dessert commonly associated with the former Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.

After an hour of wandering around the lake, it’s time to head to the capital for a short guided tour of the historical centre before enjoying some free time.

To find out more about this guided tour I joined, you can check availability and book your tour here.

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Tumbling down to the Adriatic from a wild, karstic plateau and almost entirely surrounded by Slovenia, Trieste is physically and psychologically isolated from the rest of the Italian peninsula. As such, it preserves its own unique border-town culture and retains a fascinating air of fluidity encapsulated in the Triestini dialect, a strange melange of Italian, Austrian-German, Croatian and Greek.

Leave the planning to a local expert

Experience the real Trieste. Let a local expert handle the planning for you.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Museo Revoltella

This extraordinary house-museum was the home of wealthy Triestini merchant Pasquale Revoltella, who made his fortune in the timber industry and had a hand…

Chiesa di Santo Spiridione

Constructed from pearly white Istrian stone in 1868, the Serbian Orthodox church has a typical Byzantine style, its large central dome flanked by four…

Faro della Vittoria

Trieste’s elegant lighthouse, with its 68m-high, fluted tower and copper dome sporting a soaring Winged Victory, is perched on the Gretta Hill and worth a…

Risiera di San Sabba

This former rice-husking plant became a concentration camp in 1943 and has been a national monument and museum since the 1960s. The site commemorates the…

Borgo Teresiano

Much of the graceful city-centre area north of Corso Italia dates to the 18th-century reign of Empress Maria Theresa, including the photogenic Canal…

Piazza dell'Unità d'Italia

This vast public space – Italy's largest sea-facing piazza – is an elegant triumph of Austro-Hungarian town planning and contemporary civil pride…

This imposing and richly decorated neoclassical synagogue, built in 1912, is testament to Trieste's once significant Jewish community. Heavily damaged…

Civico Museo Sartorio

This elegant urban villa set in a large garden belonged to the haute bourgeoisie Sartorio family, who amassed a huge collection of art, ceramics and…

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Latest stories from Trieste

Oct 21, 2019 • 6 min read

Italy's northeastern outpost Trieste is finally on the map, and in 2020 will be Europe’s Capital of Science. Find out why now is the time to visit Trieste.

Oct 14, 2015 • 5 min read

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Where to find everything you need to plan your next vacation

How to Plan a Trip to Trieste for the First Time

Updated: Sep 9, 2023

If you plan to visit the beautiful city of Trieste , you are in the right place. In this article, I will give you all the tips & info you need to know before starting to plan your trip to Trieste, one of the most beautiful cities in Italy .

Trieste is my home town, so I know a lot about it, from when to visit Trieste to enjoy the most of it, how to move around Trieste ( the city center is walkable so no need to use any transport, but I'll give you info about them too anyway ), how to visit Trieste if you have only one day, what to see and do and where and what to eat .

After all, what is a trip without tasting all the local food? ( This is one of the main reasons I travel; is it yours too? )

Trieste is a beautiful destination spot, and its demand is growing ( maybe thanks to all my articles? Well, it's my hometown, and I obviously wish everyone would visit it ).

The question is: Do you want to know everything about how to plan a trip to Trieste? Well, that’s exactly what you will learn in this article. Make sure to read it till the end!

So, let's start planning your trip to Trieste!

Please sit back, relax, get a cup of coffee ( or a hibiscus tea, my favorite ), and let me help you plan the best trip to Trieste!

*This post contains affiliate links. I receive commissions for purchases made through those links at no extra cost to you. Please understand that I have experience with all of these companies, and I recommend them because they are helpful and valuable, not because of the small commissions I make if you decide to buy something.

Is Trieste worth visiting?

It's absolutely worth visiting Trieste in Italy, and I'm not saying it only because I grew up in Trieste.

Trieste is a beautiful city with stunning Adriatic sea views from the main square, Piazza Unita' d'Italia, from the top of the hill at San Giusto Castle, or from the long promenade called Barcola.

Trieste will surprise you with its intense Bora wind, sweeping you from your feet and making you fly like Mary Poppins ( don't worry, it doesn't blow every day ).

In Trieste, you will find delicious fresh fish and local cuisine made of Italian and Austro-Hungarian recipes.

What is Trieste Italy known for?

Trieste is a mix of cultures that create a wonderful city full of stunning buildings, hospitable locals, delicious wines, relaxed atmospheres, unmissable museums, and much more for travelers who can't wait to explore and learn everything about it.

Obviously, I am biased about Trieste because it is my hometown. But if you don't believe me, you must check out my " The most complete guide of Trieste " to see if my words are true ( they are, and you will thank me for all the info I will give you ).

If you are visiting Trieste because you will embark on a cruise starting from my beautiful city, take advantage of the opportunity to visit Trieste for at least one day.

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How many days in Trieste is enough?

Trieste city center is pretty small so if you have only one day to explore it, you can easily see the main attraction in Trieste.

If you wish to visit some museums in Trieste, like the San Giusto Castle , the beautiful Miramare Castle , the Revoltella museums with all its antiques, and the museum dedicated to the life of the famous writer James Joice , you will need at least three days in Trieste. There are many things to do in Trieste .

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Don't forget there are plenty of beautiful places to visit around Trieste, like the Giant Cave , the Collio region where to drink delicious wine, and also many other cities in Italy, like a day trip to Venice , to Slovenia's capital Ljubljana or the small fisherman's town of Piran ( also in Slovenia ).

There are plenty of stunning destinations to see during a day trip from Trieste , so before deciding how many days to spend in this incredible city, have a look at what to do in Trieste to make a list of all the places you wish to see and activities you want to do and to all the fabulous day trips from Trieste.

There are so many things to do and places to see you will stay longer than you thought.

Embaring a cruise that start in trieste?

Check out these helpful articles I wrote for you:

28 Top-rated Hotels near Trieste Cruise Port

The Ultimate Trieste Cruise Port Guide

How to Visit Trieste in One Day

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Essential things to know about visiting Trieste

Booking an accommodation in Trieste

How to get to trieste, cost of visiting trieste, how to move around trieste, drinking and eating out in trieste, shopping and souvenirs in trieste, is trieste safe, tours and activities in trieste.

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What is the time zone in trieste.

Trieste, Italy, is in the Central European Time Zone, GMT +1. Italy observes daylight-saving in summer, advancing time by 1 hour to GMT +2. The changes happen on the last Saturday of March and October.

What is the best time to visit Trieste?

Trieste can be visited in every season, it depends on what you wish to get from your vacation in Trieste. There are always plenty of things to see and do in Trieste in every season. If you want to enjoy sunny days without the crowds of tourists, April, May, and September are the perfect months.

If you want to spend some time on one of Trieste's beaches, June, July, and August are your months, but be aware that Trieste can be very hot during summer, with the highest temperature reaching 38°/100F, so not so pleasant for walking all day.

If you wish to visit Trieste on a budget, months like October, November, and March could be perfect.

I would honestly avoid visiting Trieste in December ( unless you want to see the Trieste Christmas markets ), January, and February when the Bora wind is at its peak, and it can rain or snow the whole day.

What is the language spoken in Trieste?

The main language spoken in Trieste is Italian. Most locals speak the Trieste dialect, called "Triestino." In Trieste, there is a mix of cultures with people from Greece, Austria, Slovenia, and Serbia.

Wish to learn some sentences in Italian before your trip to Italy? Check out Duolingo , the free app I use to learn a new language.

What is the currency used in Trieste?

Trieste is in Italy, so the currency used is Euro.

Is it easy to find ATMs in Trieste?

You can find ATMs very easily in Trieste. Remember that many ATMs in Italy are inside the bank, so if you need to withdraw money when the bank is closed, you will need a card with a magnetic stripe to enter the bank's ATM.

Which credit cards to use in Trieste?

Almost all credit cards are accepted in Trieste. Having a Visa or Mastercard would be better because American Express or Discover might not be accepted everywhere. Remember to ALWAYS have some cash with you when in Trieste. Not every place accepts a card payment, and many shops have a minimum spend of € 5-10.

When traveling, I always use my Revolut Card , the best pre-paid travel card to use abroad! Learn here about Revolut !

Do I need vaccinations to visit Trieste?

You do not need to get any vaccinations to visit Trieste in Italy. But if you prefer to check it out, you can always consult the Vaccination Requirements for Italy.

Do I need Travel insurance to visit Trieste?

You cannot leave home for a trip without booking a good travel insurance!

I always get my travel insurance on VisitorsCoverage for short trips up to a few weeks, while SafetyWings is the best travel insurance for longer trips.

Is there a Visa Requirement to visit Trieste, Italy?

If you come from outside Europe, you might need to apply for a Visa to visit Italy . Check on Italy Visa requirements to make sure to apply for it as soon as you book your flight ticket!

What are the Voltage and adaptors needed in Trieste?

The standard voltage used in Trieste is 220-240 volts, with most sockets using European plugs of the two round-pin varieties. If you come from outside Europe, your appliances will require a voltage converter and plug adaptor to function properly.

If you frequently travel to Europe and need to use hair styling tools, purchasing a travel hair dryer and a travel curling iron is recommended so you will always have them for your next adventures!

Is it easy to find Wifi in Trieste?

You will find free wifi in Trieste in most bars and restaurants, all hotels, and on some new buses.

If you wish to always have data with you to be able to connect with your family and friends or to post your pictures on your social media, I advise you to purchase an eSim Card for Italy , as I always do when I visit my family in Trieste.

Are there any luggage storages in Trieste?

If you arrive in Trieste too early for check-in or cannot leave your luggage at your accommodation after your check-out and want to explore the city during these free hours, you can always leave your luggage at a Luggage Storage in Trieste .

When traveling, remember to always use an anti-theft backpack ( see that one I use here ) to keep your valuables safe, a TSA-approved cable luggage lock for your luggage, and please never forget to add to all your bags luggage tags ( I just bought these ones for me and Lajos ).

Hello! I'm Valentina.

I specialize in helping people plan their trips with ease and organization. Join my FREE VIP AREA to receive exclusive weekly travel discounts, detailed itineraries, helpful packing checklists, and much more to make your next trip the best one yet!

Trieste is a very popular city so you will find accommodations for every budget. Check out my best hotels in the city center ( and near the cruise port ) to chose the right accommodation for your next adventure, to be right in the middle of the city, only a short walk from all the most famous sights, or the top rated accommodations in Trieste for every budget.

You can reach Trieste by flying to Trieste Airport, which is well-connected to many European capitals and other Italian cities ( see flight connections from your airport ).

You have multiple options for transportation from Trieste Airport to the Port of Trieste Cruise Terminal.

By taxi: One of the most convenient ways is to take a taxi or arrange a private transfer . Taxis are readily available outside the Trieste airport terminal. The journey to the cruise port costs €60 and takes approximately 30 minutes, depending on traffic.

By bus: Alternatively, you can opt for a shuttle service , which provides a cost-effective and hassle-free transfer between the airport and the cruise port. These shuttle services operate regularly, offering comfortable transportation for passengers with luggage to Trieste Autostazione ( bus station ) or Trieste Cruise Port.

By train: A train stops at Trieste Airport thrice per hour and will take you to Trieste Centrale Train Station. See train schedules from Trieste Airport to Trieste Centrale here .

You are in luck, like always, and in my Trieste Cruise Port Guide , I have a complete guide on how to reach the Trieste city center from every airport in the region and even from Treviso and Venice Airports.

Read it now or bookmark it for later!

I hope you will always have a safe flight and never have to experience a flight delay, but in case it happens, Airhelp and Compensair are the websites I used when I had a flight delay and asked for some compensation.

Check them out!

Is Trieste expensive to visit?

Trieste is becoming a very popular Italian destination, but you can visit it with any budget, thanks to the info and tips I provide in my Trieste Travel Guide .

There are plenty of hotels for every type of traveler, from hostels where to meet other young travelers, budget hotels with breakfast included right in Trieste's old town, some gorgeous Boutique Hotels to visit the city in style, and some pretty new luxury hotels to have the vacation of your dreams.

Looking for the perfect hotel in Trieste?

I can help you with that, see the best hotels in Trieste city center for every budget!

Is Trieste Italy walkable?

Trieste city center is pretty small so you can easily visit it just by walking around. Only to reach San Giusto Castle you will have to walk up a hill, but you can always catch the bus 24.

Visit Trieste by bus:

Trieste has a dense bus network that is well-connected in every ward. See Trieste bus tickets prices .

If you prefer to move by bus around Trieste, remember you can pay for your ticket on the bus with a debit/credit card and see bus routes on your Google Maps.

If you want to explore the area around Trieste, renting a car to move freely is the best solution.

Hire a Taxi in Trieste:

Trieste taxis have a metered kilometer rate. The first click of the taximeter device is valid for the first 83.3 meters: € 3.50

For each subsequent 83.3 meters: € 0.10. It is pretty affordable, and in case you cannot find one straight away, call them at Trieste Radio Taxi (0039-30-77-30), and someone will come to pick you up, or they will tell you where to find the closest one.

If you don't speak Italian and prefer an app, download Radio Taxi Trieste .

Travel Tip: Do you see those two letters on the taxi's back window? ( see picture above ). AP means this taxi accepts card payments.

Move outside Trieste by Ferry:

There is a lovely way to visit the charming sea village of Muggia or get to Barcola, Grignano, and Sistiana for a swim or just a walk along the waterfront.

You can catch the Delfino Verde ferry on the left side of the Stazione Marittima (Molo dei Bersaglieri 3, 34123 Trieste) check out time schedule and prices here.

If you like my content, remember that I covered many destinations worldwide, and I keep adding more content weekly. So, let's keep in touch. SUBSCRIBE TO MY FREE VIP AREA to receive weekly updates about new destinations. Let's become friends!

What food is Trieste famous for?

One of the most famous dishes in Trieste is the soup Jota, made with sauer krauts, potatoes, beans, and pork meat, and it is Lajos's favorite I make it for him every winter.

Trieste offers many local dishes, from Austro-Hungarian to classic Italian dishes to delicious fresh fish that local chefs prepare dayly in the local restaurants.

There are also many local cakes you will love to taste, like the Pinza, Presnitz, Putizza, and much more. Read all the local food you have to try in Trieste !

Are tap water and food safe in Trieste?

Drinking water in Trieste from taps is safe, mainly because the water comes from the Alps and is very pure and tasty. You can bring your reusable water bottle and refill it at any fountains you can find around the city.

Honestly, Trieste has so much delicious food to offer that the only problem you will have is that your stomach needs to be bigger to eat everything you wish.

Food and drinks prices in Trieste:

Prices may vary from bar to restaurant also from where the place is located if near a famous, and tourist spot or a bit further, but these are the approximate prices for the most common foods and drinks in Trieste:

In Trieste supermarkets:

Bottle 1.5 L water: around 0.40-0.50 Euro

Beer 0.33 L: approximately 1.50 Euro

Bottle of Wine: 5-10 Euro

In a Trieste Bar:

Coffee-latte: 1.50 Euro

A glass of 0.5 L Beer: around 1.50-2.00 Euro

A bottle of wine: 12-20 Euro

Coke in a can: Around 2.00-2.50 Euro

A glass of wine: Around 3.50-6.00 Euro

At a Restaurant in Trieste:

Restaurant on a budget per person: Around € 15

Restaurant medium-range per person: Around € 30-40

Fine dining Restaurant per person: From € 80

There are many food activities to enjoy in Trieste, from cooking classes , to local Aperitivo to wine tastings tours , there is something for everyone to enjoy the Italian food like every travelers wish to do when visiting Italy.

Tipping guide in Trieste:

A gratuity of 10-20% in Italian restaurants is often added to the bill, so check that you still need to pay the tip before you add more to your payment.

If not, a 10-15% tip is encouraged, mostly in tourist places. The tip should reflect the customer service you received, so it is up to you to decide how much to give.

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If you enjoy this article and find it helpful, can you do me a quick favor and share it on your socials? I’d love to know that you are enjoying my content and that this is helping you!

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If you love shopping, Trieste will surprise you with many shops of the best Italian clothes, shoes and anything else you might want to buy.

The most famous shopping streets in Trieste are Corso Italia, via Mazzini, via San Nicolò, via Roma, via Carducci, and via Battisti.

There are many things to buy in Trieste as a souvenir for yourself or a gift for your family and friends. Read my what to buy in Trieste article to learn everything about the best handmade items and local food to purchase in Trieste.

Is Trieste safe for a solo woman traveler?

Trieste is pretty safe during the day with tourists and locals around the streets; the only thing you must worry about are pickpockets that, unfortunately, can be present in every tourist city.

So I advise having with you an antitheft purse or an antitheft backpack . Prudence is never enough when you are far from home, even in the safest place in the world.​

Overnight I advise a solo woman traveler to keep her guard up at all times because bad things can happen anywhere, anytime, to anybody, so please take safety first.

During my solo travels, I always contacted local ladies through travel Facebook groups, and I have been lucky to meet people who took me around and showed me their city, so I felt pretty safe being out late in the evening because I wasn't alone.

In Trieste, there is a wide range of activities to choose from. You can take a walking tour of the city center , to explore its rich history and architecture.

If you're a wine lover, you can also book a wine-tasting tour in Trieste or discover the flavors of the Collio region . To taste the local cuisine, you can have an aperitivo with a local and try the delicious delicacies and wines.

If you prefer a more personalized experience, you can opt for a private guided tour of the city . Additionally, guided day trips are available to nearby destinations that are just a few hours away, allowing you to explore even more wonderful places.

Important telephone numbers in Trieste

European Emergency Number 112 ( they will direct you to the number you need )

General Emergency 113

Police ( polizia )

Financial Police ( guardia di finanza ) 117

Medical Emergency ( emergenza medica ) 118

Fire Brigade ( vigili del fuoco ) 115

Forest Fire Brigade ( guardia forestale ) 1515

Coast Guard ( guardian costiera ) 1530

Road Assistance ( soccorso stradale ) 803116 from an Italian phone and 800 116 800 from a foreign mobile.

Before you go...

If you're planning a trip to Trieste, it's important to plan ahead and book everything in advance to ensure you have the best experience.

Trieste is becoming increasingly popular among both Italians and foreigners, and this makes me very proud of my beautiful hometown, but it's best to secure your accommodations, activities, and transportation early to avoid any sold-out situations ( being a super-organized traveler means plan as much as possible in advance ).

By following my tips and gathering all the necessary information I wrote in this article, you'll be well-prepared for your trip to Trieste.

Don't forget to read my other articles about Trieste:

The complete Trieste travel guide

Where to eat local in Trieste

What are the local dishes in Trieste

Best accommodations in the heart of Trieste

What are the top-rated hotels in Trieste for every budget

Best tours and activities to do in Trieste

Best gifts and souvenirs from Trieste

Unmissable day trips only 2 hours from Trieste

The complete Trieste cruise port guide

How to spend one dy in Trieste

Your super-organized travel blogger

Xoxo Valentina

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Home » Travel Guides » Italy » 15 Best Things to Do in Trieste (Italy)

15 Best Things to Do in Trieste (Italy)

At the easternmost region of Italy, there is a small strip of land that borders with Slovenia – This is the Friuli Venezia Region and has a distinct style, culture and history that is quite different to the rest of mainland Italy. Trieste is one of the largest cities within this beautiful region and sits on the coast between the Adriatic Sea and Slovenia. Due to its proximity to other nations and regions, Trieste has been influenced over the years by various other cultures and civilizations. The city has a current population of 204,000 and is one of this richest economical places in Italy due to its extensive port and commercial shipping trade.

Trieste has been inhabited since the second millennium BC and was part of the Roman Republic. Once the Roman Empire had declined, Trieste became a free commune and then was subsequently part of the Hapsburg Empire and resisted many sieges and attacks by the Ottomans throughout the Middle Ages. Although the city saw decline during WW2, it underwent a huge economic revival in later years and its ports were developed extensively. Today, Trieste has a pleasing mix of historical buildings and Piazzas, stunning seaside locations and interesting Museums that make it a premier tourist destination in this region of Italy.

Lets explore the best things to do in Trieste :

1. Trieste Harbour

The port and harbour of Trieste is truly impressive and rightly so as it serves as the cities principal form of economy.

Practically the entire coastline next to Trieste is occupied by either the public harbour or the commercial shipping operations – These two parts of the city offer some truly fantastic and interesting sights.

Near the Piazza Venezia is the main harbour and this area is filled with beautiful yachts, sailing boats and fishing boats.

Furthermore, the port area on the south western section of the coast offers a great insight into how a busy shipping operation works – You can see large cargo ships entering the docks and being offloaded.

2. Piazza Unita Italia

This colossal square lies at the forefront of the historic old town and faces out towards the Adriatic Sea.

Due to its immense size, the Piazza Unita italia is known as the largest square situated next to the sea in Europe.

Several prestigious and important buildings line the square including the Town Hall, the Palazzo del Lloyd Triestino, the Palazzo del Governo and the Palazzo Pitteri – Each of which features a stunning design and beautiful architecture.

Aside from the buildings, there is also several impressive monuments and statues placed at various intervals in the square – In particular, the two iron sculptured columns that frame the entrance of the Piazza.

3. Canale Grande

Located in the heart of the historic old town, not far from the Piazza Unita, the Grand Canal is a small waterway that has stood since the 1700’s to allow boats direct access into the city to unload their cargo.

Approximately 200m in length, the canal stretched from the Riva Tre Novembre to the Via S. Spiridione and ends at the Piazza Sant’Antonio Nuovo and the Chiesa di Sant’Antonio Taumaturgo.

This pleasant waterway is crossed by three bridges and has numerous boats moored at each side.

Surrounding the canal is a series of fine buildings including the Palazzo Carciotti and the Palazzo Gopcevich.

Furthermore, there is a selection of restaurants and cafes with outdoor seating.

4. Trieste Roman Theatre

Trieste has a long and celebrated history and throughout the city there are various remnants of bygone eras.

One such relic is the Roman Amphitheatre that is located on the Via del Teatro Romano In the centre of the historic old town and only a stone’s throw from the Piazza Unita Italia.

This ancient structure is in a fantastic condition and the original seating and stage area is still visible together with various columns and walls.

Original statues from the theatre are now on display at one of the local museums but some are still visible at the sight.

When walking through the city of Trieste, this theatre is a must see and is a fine example of Roman architecture.

5. Castle of Saint Giusto

Located next to Trieste Cathedral, the Castle of Saint Giusto is an ancient structure that has stood for many years and is one of the cities icons.

This structure now serves as a museum and was originally created in the 15th century by the Hapsburgs.

Built on the Capitoline Hill, the castle has a commanding view over the city and has an extremely strategic location.

Today, the castle stands in fine condition and it is possible to climb up to the top of the tower for amazing panoramic views of Trieste and its ports.

Inside the main keep there is a fine display of artefacts and information about the history of the castle including military banners, coats of arms and an armory with a wide variety of ancient weaponry.

6. Cathedral of Saint Giusto

Also known as Trieste Cathedral, this church is dedicated to Saint Justus and serves as the main church of the city.

Originally constructed in 1320, the church features a Romanesque and Gothic design and the front façade has a huge circular window with a beautiful lattice design.

Inside, the church features a plethora of decoration and the archways in the main aisle are covered with coloured patterns and ornate sculptures.

Furthermore, the dome of the main altar is covered with a stunning fresco that is bursting with a myriad of bright colours.

There are also several mosaics and works of art depicting the Our Lady of the Assumption.

7. Grotta Gigante

To the north west of Trieste approximately 20 minutes by car is the Grotta Gigante.

As the name implies, the Grotte Gigante is a gigantic cave.

Its central cavern is over 100m high, 65m wide and 130m long which makes it one of the largest tourist caves in the world.

Throughout its known history, this cave has been in the Guiness Book of Records, and a 4 person hot-air balloon has even flown through it! Today, guided tours are available of this immense natural phemonenon and your tour guide will explain about its history and the various features of the cave including the stalactites and stalagmites.

If you visit this cave, ensure to take a jacket as the underground temperatures are not favourable!

8. Miramare Castle

Although not an ancient castle, this building and grounds is still a fantastic place to explore and has to be the most picturesque castle in this region of Italy.

Created in the 19th century, this castle is located approximately 15 minutes to the north west of Trieste in the small village of Grignano.

The structure itself is immensely beautiful with white-washed walls and decorative crenulations.

Furthermore, the grounds of the castle feature extensive gardens and woodland that you can explore.

Due to the position that Miramare Castle faces, the sunsets here are particularly beautiful – Looking out across the Gulf of Trieste the sun lights the sea and sky up in a beautiful display of colours.

9. Museo Del Mare

Trieste is a city that has an extensive seafaring history – For hundreds of years it has maintained a huge naval and commercial shipping port and the Gulf of Trieste has been the sight of many naval conflicts throughout history.

To understand this rich naval history, the Museo del Mare provides a wealth of information and interesting displays about how the ports and naval operations at Trieste evolved.

Here you can find a myriad of beautifully crafted model ships, cross sections of various different parts of vessels such as the hull and anchor, and also a variety of equipment salvaged from historical ships.

The Museo Del Mare is a great place to visit whilst down at the Harbor to gain and insight into the history of Trieste.

10. Carso Triestino

This area of Trieste lies in close proximity to the Val Rosana and is a fantastic place to admire the scenery and take some stunning photographs.

Various mountains, rocky outcrops, forested glens and deep valleys offer numerous hiking and cycling options.

Mount Carso is the main mountain here and it is possible to scale the peak and gain superb views of the surrounding countryside.

If you wish, you can also travel into Slovenia and visit some of the small bordering villages such as Kozina and Nasirec.

11. Molo Audace

The Molo Audace is a fascinating promenade in the heart of Trieste and sits directly next to the end of the Piazza Unita Italia.

Stretching out towards the sea for approximately 300m, this stone paved promenade allows tourists and locals alike a place to admire the coastal scenery of Trieste and even take a dip in the water if they wish.

Spread along the promenade is a series of benches and old iron mooring points.

From here you can look out to the sea, admire the extensive port system and skyline of Trieste and also take some fantastic photographs.

12. Piazza della Borsa

Located next to the Piazza Unita Italia, the Piazza dell Borsa is just as interesting and is a great place to take in the local life and enjoy a fine meal.

During the 19th century, this square actually served as the city’s economic centre and the chamber of commerce building is actually located at the far end and features a beautiful columned entrance with an ornate marble pediment.

Triangular in shape, at the end closest to the Piazza Unita, there are several restaurants and shops, whilst in the middle is a decorative statue of the sea god Neptune.

Markets and small fairs are sometimes held here and it is a great place for shopping and mingling.

13. Val Rosandra

Located on the Italian/Slovenian border, Val Rosandra is a natural valley that is cut through by the Rosandra River.

This valley is a beautiful part of the region and features some fantastic scenery, forests and mountain landscapes.

A main attraction of the valley is a 40ft waterfall that plummets over the stone cliffs down into the river below.

Starting from Bagnoli Superiore or Hervati, you can follow the trails and explore this region on foot – For the adventurous or the intrepid hiker; the Val Rosandra is the perfect place to be at one with nature.

14. Sistiana Bay

Approximately 20 minutes to the west of Trieste is the charming town of Sistiana which is a wonderful coastal resort complete with a harbour and several beautiful beaches.

Several hotels and resorts have been established here and there is also a selection of bars, restaurants and beach shops from where you can enjoy a fine meal or purchase some supplies.

The harbour is a fantastic semi-circular shape and the clear turquoise waters are simply divine.

Although the beach contains pebbles, the fine Mediterranean weather makes up for this fact and you can still comfortably sun bathe.

If you want to escape from the city, Sistiana Bay offers the perfect retreat.

15. Eat a fine Italian Pizza at the Al Barattolo Restaurant

Trieste has an abundance of fine restaurants, but no such finer establishment than the Al Barattolo that is located next to the Grande Canal and the Piazza Sant’Antonio Nuovo.

If you are looking for a delicious and authentic Italian Pizza then this is the place to go! Pizzas here are freshly prepared and cooked and you can choose from a variety of different toppings including the fan favourite Pepperoni.

Aside from Pizza, Al Barattolo also serves a variety of seafood dishes and has a wonderful selection of complimentary wine.

15 Best Things to Do in Trieste (Italy):

• Trieste Harbour
• Piazza Unita Italia
• Canale Grande
• Trieste Roman Theatre
• Castle of Saint Giusto
• Cathedral of Saint Giusto
• Grotta Gigante
• Miramare Castle
• Museo Del Mare
• Carso Triestino
• Molo Audace
• Piazza della Borsa
• Val Rosandra
• Sistiana Bay
• Eat a fine Italian Pizza at the Al Barattolo Restaurant

Friuli Venezia Giulia

A unique atmosphere can be felt in trieste, as a border town, a melting pot of at least three cultures: latin, slavic and german.

It has a retro flavour of its own, between historic literary cafés and monuments from the past as an important city of the Habsburg Empire. Trieste is the ideal destination for those who love locations rich in a complex and troubled history that has bewitched, harboured, and nurtured writers and other intellectuals. The environment is diverse, with an international outlook. A place to be experienced at least once in a lifetime. 

What to see in Trieste and surroundings

• City and surrounding

Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi

Trieste as you've never seen it: an itinerary to discover street art

Experience the Barcolana in Trieste with children: all the extraordinary experiences

Il Santuario del Monte Grisa a Trieste, simbolo di pace e amicizia fra Occidente e Oriente

Observing Adriatic fauna and local amphibian species at The Civic Marine Aquarium of Trieste

Grado beach: sea, sun and an imperial climate

Trieste Spring Run 2024

Amber Wine Festival

Van Gogh in Trieste

Discovering Trieste, a border city with an international soul

Trieste is truly on the fringes of many things: three different cultural settings, a meeting of the East and West, the sea and the inland area with a thousand histories, encounters, and conflicts. A true gateway, a city of transition, far away from the big crowds. Its many events which took place within its borders and its alternating fortunes as a key strategic point have profoundly influenced it. Italo Svevo was born here, and the name already says a lot about the mixture of styles.

A unique atmosphere can be felt in Trieste, as a border town, a melting pot of at least three cultures: Latin, Slavic and German. It has a retro flavour of its own, between historic literary cafés and monuments from the past as an important city of the Habsburg Empire. Trieste is the ideal destination for those who love locations rich in a complex and troubled history that has bewitched, harboured, and nurtured writers and other intellectuals. The environment is diverse, with an international outlook. A place to be experienced at least once in a lifetime.

Elegant villages and natural beauty An elegant city in Friuli Venezia Giulia, Pordenone encompasses a quiet historic centre rich in historical and artistic beauty. Stroll down Corso Vittorio Emanuele in the shadow of the arcades, among the longest in Europe. Stop for a coffee in Piazza Cavour, the heart of city life, and admire the facades of the Palazzo Comunale and St Mark's Cathedral. It is impossible not to notice its Gothic-style bell tower, a full 72 metres high. On the outskirts of Pordenone, visit some of the most beautiful villages in northern Italy, such as Sacile, on the Livenza river, and Polcenigo, surrounded by greenery. In San Vito al Tagliamento you can admire what remains of the medieval village, such as the moat and the frescoed castle. For a relaxing moment away from the city, head for Lake Barcis. This corner of paradise, set in the Friulian Dolomites Natural Park, is the perfect place for those who enjoy sports such as sailing, surfing and canoeing, as well as hiking and mountain biking. And lastly, to enjoy typical Friulian cuisine, try the Frico with polenta and salami with vinegar: truly traditional flavours.

From the Alps to the sea, exploring mosaics and Baroque villas Views of the Carnic Alps, villages on gentle slopes, historic villas, lakes and forests, Roman and Lombard ruins and the golden beaches of Lignano Sabbiadoro: all this and more lies in the province of Udine, in the heart of Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Walking through the historic centre of the capital, which branches out around the castle, you will find the Loggia del Lionello, the Clock Tower, the works of Tiepolo and the Tina Modotti Gallery, dedicated to the great photographer who was born here. Immersed in a large park is the Baroque-style Villa Manin, the residence of the last doge of Venice. You can admire nature is at its best in the thousand-year-old Tarvisio forest, in Val d’Arzino and by Lake Cornino. Don’t miss the villages of Spilimbergo, with its splendid 15th-century Palazzo Dipinto, San Daniele del Friuli, to taste its famous prosciutto, the star fort of Palmanova, and Cividale del Friuli, with its Lombard ruins and the famous Devil’s Bridge. If you love fortresses, we recommend visiting Villalta Castle. To dive into history, head for Aquileia, a very well-preserved Roman city. You’re sure to love the archaeological museum, the Roman Forum, and the Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta, with its mosaic floor and the Crypt of Frescoes.

The “city in the trenches” on the border between the Latin and Slavic worlds A melting pot of Romance, Slavic and Germanic cultures on the border with Slovenia, Gorizia has several historical sites. We recommend visiting the Castle, an 11th-century fortification subsequently extended in the 17th century, and the Palazzo Coronini Cronberg in the town centre, in the old village of Grafenberg. Surrounded by a picturesque, romantic park, the building has 15 furnished rooms. To understand the spirit of this “city in the trenches”, visit the Museum of the Great War of Gorizia, in the evocative basements of the 16th-century Dornberg and Tasso Houses. It offers an invaluable testimony to the war events of 1917, covering the defeat at Caporetto, the victory on the Piave and finally the Italian-Austrian armistice of 1918. Three kilometres from the city is the Luciano Viatori botanical garden, also called the Azalea Garden, as 500 varieties of azaleas flourish there, alongside rhododendrons, rare roses, camellias and magnolias. The garden is easy to explore thanks to a well-designed system of paths and wooden walkways, for an enchanting hour-long walk. The ideal time to visit is in spring, between March and June, when the flowers bloom.

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A local’s guide to Trieste: 10 top tips

The Italian port city has blossomed from being a frontier post at the edge of the Balkans into vibrant cultural hub – with excellent seafood

• Trieste’s Barcolana regatta – in pictures

Strada Napoleonica

Discovering Trieste also means discovering The Carso, a steep limestone plateau that follows the Gulf of Trieste and the Slovenia border, is perfect for picnicking, hiking, biking (including e-biking) and rock climbing or just picnicking. There are half-a-dozen trails, but the Strada Napoleonica is the perfect introduction. Take a number 4 bus from Piazza Oberdan to the Opicina obelisk and begin a bracing 5km clifftop hike to the village of Prosecco (it gave its name to what is now one of the world’s most popular wines, though production is now concentrated 100km west in Veneto). Like all Carso hamlets it has an osmiza , a pop-up cantina serving vino for under €1 a glass. Prosecco’s Osmiza Verginella is one of the rare ones open throughout the year, with incredible views down the wild coastline. discover-trieste.it

Trattoria alla Sorgente

Trieste is excellent for seafood lovers, with the freshest produce arriving straight from the Adriatic, cooked simply and at very reasonable prices in the many traditional osterie and trattorie . With its rustic wooden tables and sunny terrace, the friendly Trattoria alla Sorgente is an excellent for lunch choice, but popular with locals, so call first to book. The abundant antipasti misti (€14), with tender octopus, plump scallops, grilled sardines and creamy baccalà is enough for two, while the creative pastas include chunky paccheri (tubes) with baby squid and cherry tomatoes. Closer to the docks are two other top addresses: the lively Osteria Istriano , for alici impanati (€10), tiny breaded anchovies, or the more elegant Trattoria Nero di Seppia , which has a chocolate panna cotta (€6.50) to die for. 2 via della Sorgente, +39 347 939 6519

Il Posto delle Fragole

Another of Trieste’s important symbols of freedom, the Posto delle Fragole (strawberry patch) is a bar, restaurant and cultural centre in the grounds of Trieste’s former psychiatric hospital, in the extensive Parco San Giovanni above the city. Some 45 years ago, this was the first Italian city to end the forced enclosure of mentally ill people, opening the hospital gates to all in the 1970s. Today students attend university courses here, and many of the distinctive pastel-yellow Liberty buildings are venues for the performing arts, cinema, a radio station ( Radio Fragola ), concerts, and late-night summer parties. The park and its famous rose gardens are easily reached on the number 12 bus from the city centre. 4 via de Pastrovich, ilpostodellefragole.eu

Stazione Rogers

Trieste comes alive in the early evening when aperitivo time kicks off, with Aperol and Campari spritz from €3 with free snacks. There are plenty of bars in the old town, but a fun offbeat address is this once-abandoned modernist petrol station – designed in 1953 by Ernesto Rogers, editor of Domus magazine and cousin of Richard Rogers. Today, instead of serving petrol, it serves alternative culture for the city, and is especially popular with Trieste’s large student population. Inside, there is a venue for performances, exhibitions and concerts, while the forecourt is a sprawling outdoor bar overlooking the marina, that stays open till 2am, with DJs and live music. 14 Riva Grumula, stazionerogers.org

Mastro Birraio

The owner of this 35-year-old pub, knowlegeable Daniele Stepancich, showcases a great selection of beer from Italy’s artisan breweries, including Zanna , made in nearby Gorizia. It has eight pumps and a huge range of bottled brews, plus tasty pub grub, from burgers and goulash to locally cured hams, salami and cheeses. Just don’t ask for wine, as this is a beer and spirits-only locale. Wine lovers should head to Enoteca Nanut , a hole-in-the-wall cantina near the canal, with over 50 wines served by the glass. 24 via Felice Venezian, on Facebook

Boat trip to Muggia

A visit to Trieste has to include a boat trip, and a good option is the Delfino Verde ferry that links Trieste and the Venetian port of Muggia. The journey only takes 20 minutes as it hugs the bay towards the frontier with Slovenia, and Muggia is a gem, with its tiny harbour filled with fishing boats. Have a drink at the local watering hole, Ai Fumi, then, further down the street, eat a classic fritto misto at Osteria al Corridoio , owned by Sabrina, whose son Mauro is the fisherman. delfinoverde.it , return trip €7.90

Bagno Alla Lanterna

At this historic public beach, there is proof that a wall does not have to divide but can actually give liberty to people. In a unique Trieste story, male and female bathers are divided by a wall at the tiny Lanterna beach, known popularly as El Pedochin. This may sound sexist and politically incorrect but I can assure you that the opposite is true. A local documentary presented at Cannes in 2016, The Last Resort , explains how the division lets bathers be themselves. Ask anyone here – teenagers, mums with kids, retired people – no one would ever get rid of the wall. The best way to understand is to come and see for yourself. Entrance is a symbolic €1, and of course there is a bar just outside where everyone has lunch or an evening aperitivo together. Molo Fratelli Bandiera 2, sport.comune.trieste.it

Piolo & Max

There is a tradition of after-dinner digestivo all over Friuli, a strong grappa or bitter herbal amaro , but two local wine buffs, Piolo and Max, have dug further into Trieste’s Hapsburg heritage to create their own unique liqueurs by infusing local grappas and fruit brandies with magical recipes of plants, herbs and spices. Like medieval alchemists, they have a workshop/laboratory cluttered with hundreds of jars and steel containers of weird and wonderful botanicals. What started off as a dare has turned into an artisanal success story, and their minuscule store and tasting bar in the town centre stocks tipples from lemon, ginger, absinthe, coriander, chilli and camomile infusions to Newtella, a light chocolate milk-based liqueur, from €10 a bottle. 11 via Felice Venezian, pioloemax.it

Da Giovanni

No one should visit Trieste without experiencing an authentic buffet , a tradition dating back to when the city was under Austrian rule. A buffet is a temple to pork, with roast hams, boiled pork loin, smoked sausage and giant mortadellas heaving on ancient marble bars. There are a dozen locales around town but Da Giovanni is a special place, where I always bring my class for a celebratory end-of-year party. Here architects and judges sit next to students and building workers at long communal tables, talking in Triestine dialect rather than Italian, and tucking into a €3.50 crusty roll of cooked ham covered with grated horseradish accompanied by a foaming beer or local wine straight from the barrel at €1 a glass. 14 via San Lazzaro, trattoriadagiovanni.com

Faro della Vittoria

Our historic lighthouse is an emotional icon for me, as when your boat turns the corner of the coastline, the sight of the it is the first sign that you are coming home. The Barcolana regatta and the Faro are inseparable, as the race begins in the waters around the lighthouse. But few visitors realise that, though it is run by the Italian navy, the lighthouse is open to the public at weekends, free of charge, including a guided tour. The panorama is exceptional, stretching across the sea to Slovenia and Croatia. This is a genuine frontier city, with a history of families divided by international borders, but today, the lighthouse has become a symbol of liberty. 141 strada del Friuli farodellavittoria.it

Mitja Gialuz is a world champion yachtsman, law professor at Trieste University and president of Trieste’s Barcolana regatta

At a glance

Getting there Ryanair flies to Trieste from Stansted. Venice’s two airports are within 150km.

When to go Spring, summer and autumn are best: winters can be windy and cold. The town holds regular festivals including a Sardine festival with live bands every night (until 19 August), and the spectacular Barcolana regatta , which attracts about 25,000 sailors each year and is celebrating its 50th year on 14 October 2018.

Stay Aria Marina is a converted palazzo in the old town with two apartments and one double from €50 room-only. Round the corner the chic Urban hotel has doubles from €96 B&B.

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One Day in Trieste Itinerary: How to Spend the Perfect 24 Hours in Trieste

Last Updated on April 1, 2024 by gregor

Introduction: Welcome to Trieste, a charming city located in northeastern Italy near the border with Slovenia. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning coastal scenery, Trieste is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. In this blog post, I’ll guide you through the perfect itinerary for spending one day in Trieste, ensuring you make the most of your limited time in this captivating city. So let’s dive right in!

Trieste in One Day – Best Trieste Sightseeing Tips

Why visit trieste in italy.

• Immerse yourself in a blend of Italian, Austrian, and Slovenian cultures
• Discover a city with a fascinating history and architectural wonders
• Experience breathtaking coastal landscapes and panoramic views
• Indulge in delicious coffee and local cuisine
• Explore the literary heritage of Trieste, the city of writers

Where is Trieste Located in the Adriatic Sea?

Trieste is situated on the Adriatic Sea, in the northeastern part of Italy, near the Slovenian border. Its strategic location has shaped its unique cultural identity over the centuries.

The Best Time to Visit Trieste in Italy:

The ideal time to visit Trieste is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and tourist crowds are relatively smaller. However, Trieste’s mild climate allows for enjoyable visits throughout the year.

Plan your Trip to Trieste?

• 🏨 Find the perfect accommodation on  Booking.com
• 🎡 Book the Best Guided Tour on  GetYourGuide
• 😍 Get more emotions from your trip with  Tripadvisor
• 🚘 Rent a car on  Rentalcars
• ✈️ Buy the cheapest flight tickets with  WayAway
• 🚂 🚌 ✈️ Best prices for Train, Buses, Cars, Ferries, and flights Omio

Tips for Visiting Trieste for One Day:

• Start your day early to make the most of your time.
• Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the city’s hilly streets.
• Carry a map or use a navigation app to navigate easily.
• Learn a few basic Italian phrases to enhance your interactions with locals.
• Keep a light jacket or sweater handy, as the weather can be unpredictable.

How to Get to Trieste in Italy:

By Air: Fly into Trieste – Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport, which offers connections to major European cities.

By Train: Trieste is well-connected by train, with direct connections to Venice, Milan, and other major Italian cities.

By Car: Trieste is easily accessible by car, and there are several parking options available in the city.

By Bus: Several bus companies operate routes to Trieste from neighboring cities and countries.

The Best Things To Do in Trieste – Top Attractions in Trieste

Read the BLOG POST about 35 Best Things to Do in Trieste 👇

• 35 BEST THINGS TO DO IN TRIESTE (ITALY) TOP ATTRACTIONS

Piazza Unità d’Italia:

Start your day at the heart of Trieste by visiting Piazza Unità d’Italia. This expansive seafront square is one of the largest in Europe and serves as a vibrant gathering place for locals and visitors alike. Marvel at the grandeur of the square, surrounded by stunning architecture, elegant cafes, and historic buildings. Take a moment to soak in the atmosphere and enjoy the view of the sea.

Castello di Miramare (Miramare Castle)

A visit to Miramare Castle is a must when in Trieste. This picturesque castle, located on the Gulf of Trieste, offers a captivating blend of history and natural beauty. Explore the castle’s opulent rooms, adorned with period furnishings and artwork, and wander through the enchanting gardens overlooking the Adriatic Sea. The combination of the castle’s architecture, stunning views, and lush greenery creates a truly memorable experience.

• View of Miramare Castle with the sea behind.
• Contact Details: V.le Miramare, 34151 Trieste TS, Italien
• +39 040 224143
• Tickets:  Miramare Castle Skip-the-Line Entrance Ticket

Castello di San Giusto

Perched on a hill overlooking the city, Castello di San Giusto is a medieval castle that offers panoramic views of Trieste. Immerse yourself in the city’s history as you explore the castle’s towers, ramparts, and courtyards. Inside the castle, you’ll find the Museo Archeologico, which displays artifacts from Roman and medieval times. Don’t miss the chance to climb the tower for an even more breathtaking view of Trieste and its surroundings.

Trieste Cathedral

Make a stop at Trieste Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of San Giusto. This impressive cathedral dates back to the 14th century and showcases a mix of architectural styles, including Gothic, Romanesque, and Byzantine influences. Step inside to admire the intricate details of the interior, including beautiful frescoes, sculptures, and religious artwork. Take a moment of quiet reflection in this serene and historic setting.

Teatro Romano

Delve into the city’s ancient past at the Teatro Romano, the remains of an ancient Roman theater. This archaeological site offers a glimpse into Trieste’s Roman history and allows you to imagine the theatrical performances that once took place here. Walk among the ruins, admire the preserved architectural elements, and learn about the theater’s significance in ancient times.

Museo Revoltella:

Art enthusiasts should not miss a visit to Museo Revoltella, a contemporary art museum housed in a magnificent 19th-century palace. This museum showcases a wide range of modern and contemporary art, including paintings, sculptures, and installations. Explore the diverse collection as you wander through the galleries and appreciate the creativity and innovation of the exhibited works. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, providing a dynamic and ever-changing experience for visitors.

Canal Grande, Molo Audace and Pier

Take a leisurely stroll along Canal Grande, a charming canal that winds through the city center. Admire the colorful buildings that line its banks, which reflect in the calm waters, creating a picturesque scene. This area is bustling with activity, with lively cafes, shops, and restaurants where you can stop for a refreshment or a bite to eat. Enjoy the relaxed ambiance as you soak up the atmosphere and capture some memorable photos.

Coffee Culture

Trieste is renowned for its coffee culture, and no visit is complete without experiencing it firsthand. Visit historic cafes like Caffè San Marco or Caffè Tommaseo to immerse yourself in Trieste’s rich coffee tradition. Enjoy a cup of freshly brewed coffee, savor the aroma, and indulge in a delectable pastry. These iconic cafes have been serving locals and intellectuals for generations, making them ideal places to soak up the city’s cultural heritage.

One Day in Trieste Itinerary:

Follow this detailed itinerary to make the most of your day and create lasting memories in Trieste.

8:00 AM – Breakfast and Coffee: Start your day at one of Trieste’s historic cafes, such as Caffè degli Specchi or Caffè Tommaseo, where you can indulge in a traditional Italian breakfast. Savor a freshly brewed cup of coffee and enjoy a buttery croissant or a local pastry.

9:00 AM – Piazza Unità d’Italia: Head towards Piazza Unità d’Italia, the main square and the heart of Trieste. Marvel at its grandeur and spaciousness, as it is one of the largest seafront squares in Europe. Take a moment to soak in the atmosphere and admire the impressive architecture surrounding the square.

9:30 AM – Trieste Cathedral: Make your way to Trieste Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of San Giusto. This beautiful cathedral dates back to the 14th century and features a mix of architectural styles. Step inside and appreciate the stunning interior, adorned with intricate details and religious artwork.

10:30 AM – Miramare Castle: Take a short bus ride or taxi to Miramare Castle, a magnificent white castle situated on the Gulf of Trieste. Explore the castle’s opulent rooms, stroll through its lush gardens, and enjoy panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea. Don’t forget to take a moment to capture the breathtaking scenery.

12:00 PM – Canal Grande: Head back to the city center and take a leisurely walk along the Canal Grande. Admire the colorful buildings, charming bridges, and vibrant atmosphere. This picturesque canal offers a perfect backdrop for some memorable photos. Consider stopping at one of the waterfront cafes for a quick snack or refreshment.

1:00 PM – Lunch: It’s time to satisfy your taste buds with a delicious lunch. Trieste is renowned for its seafood specialties, so find a traditional trattoria or seafood restaurant to experience the flavors of the Adriatic Sea. Indulge in fresh seafood pasta, grilled fish, or the local specialty, brodetto (fish stew).

2:30 PM – Castello di San Giusto: After a satisfying meal, make your way to Castello di San Giusto, a medieval castle perched on a hill overlooking the city. Take a pleasant walk uphill or hop on the funicular to reach the castle. Explore the castle’s towers, ramparts, and the Archaeological Museum housed within its walls. Don’t miss the panoramic views of Trieste from the castle’s vantage points.

4:00 PM – Literary Trail: Trieste has a rich literary heritage, being the hometown of renowned writers such as James Joyce and Italo Svevo. Embark on a literary trail and visit locations associated with these literary figures. Explore the James Joyce Museum or stroll through the streets that inspired their works, immersing yourself in the city’s literary ambiance.

5:30 PM – Museo Revoltella: Head to Museo Revoltella, a contemporary art museum located in a striking 19th-century palace. Wander through the museum’s galleries and admire the impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase various art forms and perspectives.

7:00 PM – Aperitivo and Sunset: As evening approaches, make your way to one of Trieste’s trendy bars or cafes for an aperitivo, a pre-dinner drink accompanied by a selection of appetizers. Sip on a refreshing Spritz or a local wine while enjoying the relaxed ambiance and mingling with locals. Find a spot with a view of the sunset, perhaps along the waterfront or atop a panoramic terrace, and witness the breathtaking colors painting the sky as the day comes to a close.

8:30 PM – Dinner: For dinner, explore Trieste’s culinary scene and treat yourself to a memorable dining experience. Choose from a variety of restaurants offering both traditional regional cuisine and international flavors. Whether you prefer fresh seafood, hearty pasta dishes, or mouthwatering meat options, Trieste has something to satisfy every palate. Pair your meal with a glass of local Friulian wine to complement the flavors. Night

10:00 PM – Nightlife: After dinner, experience the vibrant nightlife of Trieste. The city offers a range of options, from cozy wine bars and lively pubs to chic cocktail lounges and trendy clubs. Explore the lively streets and follow the sounds of music to find a spot that suits your style. Dance the night away, enjoy live music, or simply relax with a drink in hand, immersing yourself in the city’s vibrant energy.

12:00 AM – Midnight Stroll: Take a leisurely stroll through the enchanting streets of Trieste under the moonlight. Allow yourself to get lost in the charming alleys, discover hidden corners, and soak in the romantic atmosphere. Trieste’s illuminated landmarks and the calmness of the late-night hours create a magical ambiance that is perfect for an unforgettable midnight walk.

1:00 AM – Rest and Relaxation: As the day comes to an end, it’s time to find your comfortable accommodation for a well-deserved rest. Trieste offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences, from luxurious hotels to cozy guesthouses and boutique accommodations. Choose a place that meets your needs and enjoy a restful night’s sleep, dreaming about the wonderful experiences you had in Trieste.

Remember, this itinerary is just a suggestion to help you make the most of your day in Trieste. Feel free to modify it according to your interests and preferences. Trieste is a city full of surprises, and every corner holds something special waiting to be discovered. Enjoy your day in Trieste and create memories that will last a lifetime!

Map of One Day in Trieste Itinerary:

To make your exploration easier, here’s a map highlighting the key attractions and landmarks mentioned in the itinerary. You can find it in our blog post.

Getting Around Trieste for One Day:

Trieste is a walkable city, and most of the attractions in the city center can be reached on foot. However, if you prefer public transportation, the city has an efficient bus network that covers the main areas of interest. You can purchase a daily pass or individual tickets from kiosks or on-board.

Where to Stay in Trieste for One Night:

If you plan to stay overnight, there are several accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. The city center offers a range of hotels, from luxurious establishments to cozy bed and breakfasts. Consider staying near Piazza Unità d’Italia or along the waterfront for convenient access to the main attractions.

If You Have Two Days in Trieste or More:

If you have additional time, consider taking a day trip to nearby destinations like the picturesque town of Piran in Slovenia or the enchanting Grotta Gigante, one of the world’s largest tourist caves. These excursions will add diversity to your Trieste experience and provide further insight into the region’s beauty.

Day Trips from Trieste:

• Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle: Explore the stunning underground world of Postojna Cave and visit the medieval Predjama Castle, perched on a cliff overlooking the surrounding countryside. These attractions are easily accessible from Trieste and offer a unique and memorable experience.
• Muggia: Visit the charming town of Muggia, located just a short ferry ride from Trieste. Stroll through its narrow streets, admire the colorful houses, and relax in the cozy cafes along the waterfront.
• Duino Castle: Embark on a journey to Duino Castle, situated on a cliff overlooking the Gulf of Trieste. Explore the castle’s grand rooms, walk along the scenic paths, and take in the breathtaking views of the Adriatic Sea.
• Škocjan Caves: Venture into the underground wonders of the Škocjan Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Slovenia. Marvel at the vast chambers, dramatic stalactites, and an underground river that has carved its way through the limestone landscape.

Day Trip from Trieste to Lake Bled and Ljubljana in Slovenia

If you’re looking for a beautiful day trip from Trieste, Slovenia is the perfect place to go. Lake Bled and Ljubljana are both stunning destinations that are definitely worth a visit. The drive from Trieste to Lake Bled is about two hours, and from there it’s only another hour to Ljubljana. So pack a picnic lunch and enjoy a day of exploring!

Information & Tickets:

•   Ljubljana and Bled Lake: Full–Day Bus Tour from Trieste

Best Trieste Tours:

Joining a guided tour can enhance your experience and provide valuable insights into the city’s history and culture. Consider taking a walking tour of the city center, a food tour to sample local delicacies, or a boat tour to explore the coastline and nearby islands.

I always use GetYourGuide to book activities and attractions while traveling through Europe. You can search through over 200 Trieste attractions on their website here 👇

Should I Buy Travel Insurance for Trieste?

While travel insurance is not mandatory, it is highly recommended to protect yourself against any unforeseen circumstances. Travel insurance can provide coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost baggage, and other unexpected events. It ensures peace of mind during your visit to Trieste.

✅ Don’t forget to book insurance for the trip. It is easy to do online via  Visitors Coverage .

Other One Day in a City Itineraries:

If you enjoy exploring cities in a day, check out our other blog posts featuring one-day itineraries for different destinations. Discover how to make the most of your limited time in other captivating cities around the world.

Check out some more One Day Itineraries from the most popular cities in Europe! 👇

• One Day in Vienna
• One Day in Salzburg
• One Day in Hallstatt
• One Day in Budapest
• One Day in Bratislava
• One Day in Ljubljana
• One Day in Milan
• One Day in Dubrovnik

3 Mistakes I Made the First Time I Visited Trieste:

• Underestimating the hilly terrain: Trieste has its fair share of slopes and staircases, so be prepared with comfortable footwear and be ready for some uphill walks.
• Skipping local specialties: On my first visit, I missed out on trying some of the unique dishes and pastries that Trieste is known for. Don’t make the same mistake and indulge in the local cuisine.
• Not exploring beyond the city center: While the city center is beautiful, I missed out on the stunning coastal areas and nearby attractions. Take the time to venture beyond the city center and explore the diverse landscapes surrounding Trieste.

Conclusion:

Trieste offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it an ideal destination for a one-day visit. By following this itinerary, you’ll have a memorable experience exploring the city’s highlights, indulging in local cuisine, and taking in the captivating atmosphere. So pack your bags, get ready to immerse yourself in the charm of Trieste, and create unforgettable memories in this hidden gem of northeastern Italy.

Frequently Asked FAQs

The best time to visit Trieste is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is warm and sunny. However, Trieste is worth visiting at any time of the year.

Trieste is located in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region of Northern Italy and can be reached by bus, train, or car. The city also has a small airport that serves flights from other cities in Italy and Europe.

On day 3 in Trieste, you can visit the Antico Caffè Torinese, take a walk in the Piazza Unità d’Italia, climb to the top of the Faro della Vittoria, and explore the Museo Revoltella.

The best day trip to take from Trieste is to the nearby town of Duino, which is known for its beautiful castle and stunning views over the Gulf of Trieste.

On day 2 in Trieste, you can visit Miramare Castle, take a stroll in the Riserva Naturale della Val Rosandra, explore the Trieste Town Hall, and visit the Serbian Orthodox Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius.

Some of the best things to see in Trieste include the Cattedrale di San Giusto, Roman Theater of Trieste, Miramare Castle, and the Piazza Unità d’Italia, which is the largest sea-facing square in Europe.

The Gulf of Trieste is a body of water that is located between Italy and Slovenia. It is an arm of the Adriatic Sea and stretches from Duino to the Istrian peninsula. It is known for its beautiful scenery and is a popular spot for sailing and boating.

Trieste has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was once a part of the Roman Empire and was an important trading center for the Venetian Republic in the Middle Ages. It has also been under the rule of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and was occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II.

On day 1 in Trieste, you should visit the Cattedrale di San Giusto, Roman Theater of Trieste, and Arco di Riccardo. You can also take a walk along the waterfront and explore the city center.

Some of the best places to visit in Trieste include Cattedrale di San Giusto, Roman Theater of Trieste, Arco di Riccardo, Serbian Orthodox Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius, and Antico Caffè Torinese.

Trieste is known for its location in a thin strip of Italy that is sandwiched between Slovenia and the Adriatic Sea. It is located in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region of Northern Italy and is the capital of the Friuli Venezia Giulia region.

To fully explore Trieste and its surroundings, it’s recommended to spend at least two to three days. This will allow you to delve deeper into the city’s history, visit nearby attractions like the Postojna Cave in Slovenia, and enjoy a more relaxed pace.

While one day is not enough to fully explore all that Trieste has to offer, it is sufficient to get a taste of the city’s highlights and immerse yourself in its unique atmosphere. You’ll be able to visit the main attractions, enjoy local cuisine, and experience the charm of this captivating city.

On average, a budget traveler can expect to spend around €100-€150 per day, including meals, transportation, and attractions. However, this can vary depending on your preferences and spending habits.

Trieste is relatively affordable compared to other popular Italian destinations. Prices for accommodations, meals, and attractions are generally reasonable, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers.

Trieste offers a delightful culinary experience, blending Italian and Central European flavors. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local delicacies such as cevapcici (grilled minced meat), burek (pastry filled with cheese or meat), and delicious pastries like presnitz or putizza. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine or aperitivo.

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You can click on the icon to obtain a detailed address of the tourist attraction you want to visit.

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Watch CBS News

Pope Francis visits Venice in first trip outside of Rome in seven months

April 28, 2024 / 3:18 PM EDT / CBS/AP

Pope Francis made his first trip out of Rome in seven months on Sunday with a visit to Venice that included an art exhibition, a stop at a prison and a Mass.

Venice has always been a place of contrasts, of breathtaking beauty and devastating fragility, where history, religion, art and nature have collided over the centuries to produce an otherworldly gem of a city. But even for a place that prides itself on its culture of unusual encounters, Francis' visit on Sunday stood out.

Francis traveled to the lagoon city to visit the Holy See's pavilion at the Biennale contemporary art show and meet with the people who created it. But because the Vatican decided to mount its exhibit in Venice's women's prison, and invited inmates to collaborate with the artists, the whole project assumed a far more complex meaning, touching on Francis' belief in the power of art to uplift and unite, and of the need to give hope and solidarity to society's most marginalized.

His trip began at the courtyard of the Giudecca prison, where he met with women inmates one by one.

"Paradoxically, a stay in prison can mark the beginning of something new, through the rediscovery of the unsuspected beauty in us and in others, as symbolized by the artistic event you are hosting and the project to which you actively contribute," Francis told them.

The 87-year-old pontiff then met with Biennale artists in the prison chapel, decorated with an installation by Brazilian visual artist Sonia Gomes of objects dangling from the ceiling, meant to draw the viewer's gaze upward.

The Vatican exhibit has turned the Giudecca prison, a former convent for reformed prostitutes, into one of the must-see attractions of this year's Biennale, even though to see it visitors must reserve in advance and go through a security check. It has become an unusual art world darling that greets visitors at the entrance with Maurizio Cattelan's wall mural of  two giant filthy feet , a work that recalls Caravaggio's dirty feet or the feet that Francis washes each year in a Holy Thursday ritual that he routinely performs on prisoners.

The exhibit also includes a short film starring the inmates and Zoe Saldana, and prints in the prison coffee shop by onetime Catholic nun and American social activist Corita Kent.

Francis' dizzying morning visit, which ended with Mass in St. Mark's Square, represented an increasingly rare outing for the 87-year-old pontiff, who has been hobbled by health and mobility problems that have ruled out any foreign trips so far this year.

"Venice, which has always been a place of encounter and cultural exchange, is called to be a sign of beauty available to all," Francis said. "Starting with the least, a sign of fraternity and care for our common home."

During an encounter with young people at the iconic Santa Maria della Salute basilica, Francis acknowledged the miracle that is Venice, admiring its "enchanting beauty" and tradition as a place of East-West encounter, but warning that it is increasingly vulnerable to climate change and depopulation.

"Venice is at one with the waters upon which it sits," Francis said. "Without the care and safeguarding of this natural environment, it might even cease to exist."

in the exhibit as tour guides and as protagonists in some of the artworks.

Ahead of his trip, Francis sat down with "CBS Evening News" anchor and managing editor Norah O'Donnell during an hourlong interview at the guest house where he lives in Rome. 

During the interview, Francis pleaded for peace worldwide amid the ongoing wars in Ukraine and Gaza .

"Please. Countries at war, all of them, stop the war. Look to negotiate. Look for peace," said the pope, speaking through a translator.

He also had a message for those who do not see a place for themselves in the Catholic Church anymore. 

"I would say that there is always a place, always. If in this parish the priest doesn't seem welcoming, I understand, but go and look elsewhere, there is always a place," he said. "Do not run away from the Church. The Church is very big. It's more than a temple ... you shouldn't run away from her."

The pope's Venice trip was the first of four planned inside Italy in the next three months, Reuters reported. He is scheduled to visit Verona in May and Trieste in July, and is expected to attend the June summit of Group of Seven (G7) leaders in Bari.

In September, he is also set to embark on the longest foreign trip of his papacy, traveling to Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and Singapore.

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An extended version of O'Donnell's interview with Pope Francis will air on "60 Minutes" on Sunday, May 19 at 7 p.m. ET. On Monday, May 20, CBS will broadcast an hourlong primetime special dedicated to the papal interview at 10 p.m. ET on the CBS Television Network and streaming on  Paramount+ . Additionally, CBS News and Stations will carry O'Donnell's interview across platforms. 

• Pope Francis
• Catholic Church

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