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Visiting Spinalonga Island (Crete) – Photos + Tips

Last updated on November 13, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )

Let’s plan your visit to Spinalonga Island Crete, one of the  most famous places on the island ! The small fortified islet is a classic excursions to admire the scenery and learn more about its long history. Below is my guide to help you get organized: Where it is, how to get to Spinalonga Island, map, visit tips, things to see…

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Crete:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Crete: DiscoverCars

The unmissable boat tour: Gramvousa island + Balos Lagoon

Fun activity: Quad excursion off the beaten path

My favorite places to stay:

• Chania: see best rated hotels – e.g. Casa Delfino
• Palaiochora: see best rated hotels – e.g. Blue Horizon Hotel
• Rethymno: see best rated hotels – e.g. Leo Hotel

Why visit Spinalonga Island in Crete – video

Top 4 reasons to visit spinalonga island.

Spinalonga is one of the most visited places in Crete because:

• the island is very close to the coast, so the crossing is not long and does not induce sea sickness
• it is covered with fortifications from the Venetians and Ottoman
• it is actually an islet, so you can explore it entirely in a short time
• it has a long tumultuous history under Venetian and Ottoman ruling. And it became a leper colony in the 20th century.

Reasons not to visit Spinalonga Island

• Well, it is  one of the most visited places in Crete… so there are groups of tourists everywhere. It suffers from overtourism.
• There are other nice fortifications to visit in Crete that are not so crowded

Virtual tour – video

Now, to help you make a decision, have a look at my short video showing what it is like to visit the island:

Why is Spinalonga so famous? Is “The island” by Victoria Hislop a true story?

Spinalonga has always been one of the major archaeological sites in Crete; but in recent year, interest has increased because of the Novel “the Island” by Victoria Hislop. Her story takes place on and around Spinalonga. It is based on true facts and stories. But it is a fictional novel. This could make a good book for your road trip around Crete .

Planning – How to get to Spinalonga Island – Map, Boat & Tours

Where is spinalonga island.

• The official name of the islet is actually Kalydon (as it used to be attached to it, but the Venetians transformed it into an islet)
• It is located on the North shore, along the Spinalonga peninsula 
• North of the main town of Agios Nikolaos
• Below is a map to help you get oriented:

This highlight (with GPS coordinates and practical tips) is included in my Travel Guide eBook that helps you easily plan your road trip around Crete :

Plan your dream trip in Crete thanks to my guide

• 5 maps to easily plan your itinerary
• 60+ pre-selected locations
• GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
• Tips to make the most of your time
• 150+ original photos to help you choose

Opening hours of Spinalonga island – first departure?

People often wonder how early can you go to Spinalonga island? When it is first departure of the day? Well, the information is not easy to get. I talked to a lot of people there, and nobody had a straight answer… But what I can tell you is that:

• Once you are on the island, the doors of the archaeological sites are opened at least 9am to 5:45pm (what the signed on the door said) but it can be from 8am in Summer (according to the ministry’s official website ) / It is closed in Winter (November to March), according to the official website. However it may open on weekends if the weather is good.
• The first boats to arrive are from Plaka as they take the workers in.
• The first boat from Elounda normally leaves at 9:30 although it may wait for the boat to be fuller and might only leave at 10am…

How to get to Spinalonga island? Boat options

Spinalonga from Plaka

• Shortest option (only 800m away)
• Only 10min by boat
• Different boats (several companies but one departure point) – generally smaller boats
• At least every 30min
• Free carparks by the dock
• 10 euros return trip
• No online booking options
• And check out accommodation options in Plaka

Spinalonga from  Elounda

• Short direct option
• 25min by boat
• Different boats (several companies but one departure point) – my boat was large enough and stable
• Departure and return every 30min
• Mix of free and not free carparks around town
• 12 euros return trip
• And check out accommodation options in Elounda

Spinalonga from  Agios Nikolaos

• No regular ferries
• The trips to Spinalonga from Agios Nikolaos are more organized tours including a lunch and the opportunity to swim at one of the beaches along the way
• For example you can start this tour from Agios Nikolaos, and it includes a swim – check out program and book
• And check out accommodation options in Agios Nikolaos

How to get to Spinalonga island from the main towns in Crete?

You can also find day trips from several of the main towns in Crete (Rethymno, Heraklion, Malia…). They include the bus and the boat, and often a tour guide on the island. Check out the options on GetYourguide and book

or Check out the options on Viator and book   (different departure cities)

Need to rent a car in Crete ?

• Compare prices on my favorite platform:   Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
• Prefer a  compact car  for the narrow streets in villages
• Consider their full coverage option – it for peace of mind! 
• Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!

See all my tips

Arriving at Spinalonga by boat

I chose the boat from Elounda where we were staying. The crossing was easy with nice views of the peninsula and of the large island of Kalydon. The landscape is arid and the water turquoise.

The island is in view from Elounda. So you know where you are going. It gets bigger and bigger as you approach. But it really is a small island. Because the island is located in a well protected bay, the boat trips from Plaka and Elounda are very smooth on quiet waters. From Agios Nikolaos it can be less calm because it sails on the other side of the island.

As you arrive, you can see many boats docked there. To your right is a café and toilets. I did not see any inside the fortifications, so I recommend making good use of them

And the, big surprise for many people, you still have to pay to enter the archeological site. The boat companies are independent of this national site. So you have to pay for the boat crossing + the entrance.

Adult entrance fee for Spinalonga is 8 euros.  The whole island is fortified, so there is nowhere to go to if you don’t pay to get inside.

Touring the fortifications of Spinalonga

Once inside there are many things you can do: tour the fortifications, climb to the top, explore the ghost town or visit the small museum. My favorite part was touring the fortifications. I love the mix of turquoise water, rocks and walls

Spinalonga Map

Everywhere you go around, you will see a map that indicates where you are standing, the name and the date of the construction. Most of the tour group I saw started at the museum and toured the island counterclockwise. So I recommend doing the opposite if you are by yourselves 🙂

You first go through a tunnel which puts you in the state of mind right away. You are entering another world with a long history.

Bastions and fortification walls

Then you walk all around. The path is generally even and quite flat. It takes 20min if you just walk around not exploring every platform and wall. Longer otherwise 🙂

From one side, you can enjoy views of Kalydon island (to which Spinalonga used to be attached before the Venetian separated it).

And on the other side, you can see mainland not far ways, with the peninsula of Spinalonga.  North of Plaka, it remains quite wild with only a track heading north.

Climb to the tower

If you feel fit, you can also climb to the top of the tower and enjoy the views. I did not. But in the picture below you can see some stairs heading in the right direction.  For the tour of the fortifications, all shoes would do. But if you want to climb, I recommend sports or hiking shoes.

I don’t drink coffee

But I also like other drinks and sweets! Do you like the free content you find on my blog? All my tips and practical information, without intrusive advertising…

Museum and history of Spinalonga (Venetians, Ottomans and Leper colony)

The museum of spinalonga.

Near the end of the tunnel, you will spot colorful doors. This is where the museum stands. You can find boards outside and inside each houses to learn about the different eras of the island. Olous, the ancient town of Elounda, was an important harbor.

History under Venetian and Ottoman rules

Actually the history date back to even earlier, as traces from Minoan and Hellenistic times have been found.

The building of fortifications on Spinalonga started in 1574. Venetians wanted to protect themselves from the Turks who invaded Cyprus and were looking to expand. when the Turks invaded Cyprus. It would also protect the salterns of Elounda. This version of the fort remains as such with only alteration until the Cretan war (1645 – 1669). After the loss in 1669, Spinalonga still remained under the control of Venice who was hoping to be able to get Crete back. But in 1715, the Turks took over the island. At the beginning, they used it as an exile location. But later, a settlement established on the island, and in the 19th century it became a port. It is believed that the number of families grew from 80 in  the 1830s to over 200 in the 1880s (you will see remains of 2-storey houses and shops from that period).

At the end of the 19th century, major political changes and the revolution happened and French military forces took over the island for a year.

The island was then abandoned…

The leper colony of Spinalonga

…but not for long!

In 1903, the Cretan State gathered all lepers who lived near major cities and brought them to Spinalonga. It became a leper colony (with people even brought from the rest of Greece).

At the beginning conditions on the island were horrible. They had no medications, no care and it became a large cemetery.

But later came doctors, nurses, priest… The lepers lived in the houses from the Turkish settlement and other built more recently. The village of Plaka developed just across on the mainland so as to serve the colony.

The colony eneded up playing a significant roles during the 2nd World war as it was occupied by the Italian and Germans. They did not dare enter the island and were forced to take care of them, so that they stayed on the island. This way, they were left alone and were able to operate illegal radio.

 in 1957, with the discovery of antibiotics and after all lepers were cured, the leper colony closed and the island was deserted. 

The Games of Spinalonga

One of the interesting rooms not to miss in the museum is the one with the recovered games of Spinalonga. Board games were incised on rock surfaces and floors. These were found all around the island. 81 games have been found during conservation work!

Some of them are strategy games others games of skills. Some are explained in the museum.

Abandoned Village on the island of Spinalonga

And near the museum, you can visit the abandoned village and its many buildings :

• A cistern from the Venetian areas, an some more recent ones,
• Old houses, 
• the hospital in and around the mosque of the Ottoman settlement, 
• Garnison building later used as a desinfection area

Map of Spinalonga settlement

In the settlement, you can find a big map listing all 47 buildings and things to see on the islet.

Spinalonga Beach

In the middle of the settlement you will see a gate near the Garnison buidling / desinfection area. There you will find some tamarisk tree and the “spinalonga beach”. Although the mainland is only 800m away, it is not recommended to swim through, as there are strong currents and frequent boats.

Churches of Spinalonga

According to the map, there are 3 churches on the island but I spotted only 2… On the opposite side of the settlement is the small church of Saint George nearby the Ottoman cemetery.

In the middle of the settlement, you can find the church of Saint Panteleimon. This is where the priest lived amongst the leper (although he was not one). Every year, people to the island for the holy pilgrimage to Saint Panteleimon in order to commemorate their relatives who died on the island. 

The village of Plaka, Crete

As I said earlier, just across the island, the village of Plaka developed to serve the leper colony.(Note: Plaka is a very common name for villages in Greece)

It has a perfect view of the settlement on the island, which change colors as the sun sets down.

You can find a few accommodations there, including a 5 star hotel. Check out accommodation options in Plaka

The seafront is full of restaurants with exquisite views and good seafood.

It is a very small village with one main street and its 2-storey houses.

It also has a small beach:

Want to see more of the best Crete has to offer ?

• 40 best landscapes in Crete (in pictures) –  read article
• 20 best things to do in Crete – read article
• The 27 best beaches in Crete – read article
• The most beautiful archaeological sites – read article
• The most beautiful churches and monasteries in Crete – read article
• The best destinations in Crete, where to stay – read article
• Advice for planning your road trip in Crete and your itinerary – read article
• Tips for driving around Crete – read article
• The most beautiful boat trips around Crete – read article
• Chania or Heraklion or Rethymno – where to go? – read article

Planning a trip to Crete?

Check out my travel guide eBook to help you plan:

And keep track of your own trip!

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Reader Interactions

February 14, 2019 at 10:59 PM

I have never heard of this place before but it has a crazy name – Spinalonga!! Thanks for the photos and for sharing inspiration to maybe one day visit it. Safe travels. Jonny

August 30, 2019 at 4:51 PM

Thank you for the lovely photographs and information.

I have read Victoria Hislop’s book The Island which made a lasting impression on me. I will love to travel to Spinalonga and Crete.

August 30, 2019 at 9:31 PM

This is a very interesting place. I wish you wonderful travels!

Par Claire Robinson Region Lovers SARL 76600 Le Havre FRANCE VAT FR21845103191

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From Agios Nikolaos: Boat trip to Spinalonga island

• Cruise recommendation

Boat tour, sightseeing and bathing stop in one: 4,5 hours excursion from Agios Nikolaos to the historical island of Spinalonga. Explore the Venetian fortress and the former leper station before cruising through Mirabello Bay to the anchorage in front of Kolokitha beach. Spinalonga Tour with experienced guides.

• Tour / activity duration: ~ 4.5 hours
• Languages: German, English, Spanish, French, Russian
• Transfer: no, not included
• The best insider tips
• English-speaking service
• Hassle-free booking change or cancellation
• Usually cheaper than at site

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Discover the east coast of Crete by boat and visit Spinalonga

Boat trip through the beautiful Mirabello Bay to Spinalonga with a visit to the historical sites and bathing break!

Price overview

• Boat trip Spinalonga from Agios Nikolas (4,5h) - per person (age 11+) 20.-€
• Boat trip Spinalonga from Agios Nikolas (4,5h) - per child (ages 4-10) 10.-€
• Boat trip Spinalonga from Agios Nikolas (4,5h) - per infant (ages 0-3) 0.-€

Booking option: Spinalonga boat trip from Agios Nikolaos

From the port of Agios Nikolaos you will start the Spinalonga Discovery Tour on an excursion boat. We cruise through the beautiful bay of Mirabello and enjoy the ride on the spacious deck. Already on board there will be detailed information from experienced tour guides about the former leprosy station and the eventful history of Spinalonga. On the island you will have the opportunity to visit the local centre and discover the settlements of the victims and survivors of this former disease, explore the Venetian fortifications and learn all about the long and fascinating history of the island. Please note that admission to the island (currently 8 euros per adult, 4 euros per senior / student) can only be paid on site and is therefore not included.

After visiting Spinalonga, we continue our boat trip along Crete's east coast and pass sights such as the cave of the legendary pirate Barbarosa, the sunken ancient city of Olous and the island where the endemic and tough Cretan Kri Kri goats live. You will also have time to relax and swim in the beautiful turquoise waters of Kolokytha Bay. The excursion boat has two bars, a lounge and a restaurant that serves Greek and international cuisine at reasonable prices and with quality service by the experienced crew.

• Capacity: 300 persons
• Duration: ~ 4.5 hours
• Hours: 12:30 PM - 5:00 PM
• Note: until the end of April the tour departs on Monday, Wednesday & Friday at 10:00 am - from May regular at 12:30 pm.
• Days: daily
• Months: 1st of May - 31st of October
• Pick-up not included
• Starting points: Aghios Nikolaos
• Not included: Entrance to Spinalonga Island (payable on site)
• Boat ride, toilet on board

Please bring

Passport, swimwear, towel, sunglasses, sun blocker, snacks, drinks

Detailed description

Spinalonga boat trip from agios nikolaos with bathing break.

Spinalonga is a legend of great archaeological and historical importance. The small and now uninhabited island in the Gulf of Mirabello is about 1 hour by boat from Agios Nikolaos - a good distance for a boat trip along the east coast of Crete. Spinalonga was already of strategic importance in former times, is known for the imposing fortification of the Venetians and in recent history especially as a former leper colony. This historical wealth has made Spinalonga a top excursion destination in Crete.

Our Spinalonga tour from Agios Nikolaos is a combination of boat trip, sightseeing and bathing break. Already on board of our excursion boat you will receive detailed information from our experienced tour guides and a printed guide book with interesting facts about Spinalonga. Afterwards you can explore the Venetian fortress and the former infirmary on your own. The entrance fee to the island (not included) is currently 8 Euros for adults and 4 Euros for seniors and students. Children and young people under 18 years of age have free access.

With our Spinalonga Tour from Agios Nikolaos, you will have the perfect choice for a half-day excursion on Crete at an honest price-performance ratio. You can enjoy your time on board a modern excursion ship with a spacious deck, 2 bars and plenty of space to relax and unwind. The boat trip to Spinalonga takes you through the beautiful bay of Mirabello, which itself holds many little secrets. So we will be able to see the bird island with the legendary caves of the Turkish pirate Barbarossa and the Kikri island, which is famous for the wild living goats. The whole trip takes about 4,5 hours. After the sightseeing on Spinalonga we go by boat to the Kolokitha Bay and whoever wants to can refresh himself in the crystal clear water during this bathing break.

Valid on the reserved day or for 12 months after date of purchase if no date has been selected. You will receive the tour operator's details with the purchased ticket. Attention: reservation is required! The reservation can be made through sunbonoo as part of the booking process or later by contacting the tour operator directly via phone or email.

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Tours to Spinalonga Island

About the Author: David Angel is a British photographer, writer and historian with 30+years experience exploring Europe. His work regularly appears in global media including the BBC, Condé Nast Traveler, and The Guardian.

Spinalonga Island is a small island located in northeastern Crete, near Agios Nikolaos. It is one of the most popular destinations and one of the best places to visit in Crete. This tiny island is one of the strongest fortresses in the Mediterranean, but better known as the site of Greece’s last leper colony.

Welcome to my guide to Spinalonga Island in Crete. In this article, I explore the history of Spinalonga, especially its time as one of the last leprosy colonies in Europe. I also suggest tours to Spinalonga, and comprehensive advice on getting to Spinalonga Island from the three ports offering trips there.

I hope you find it helpful, and enjoy your visit to Spinalonga.

Table of Contents

Why Visit Spinalonga

Spinalonga Island is one of the most popular day trip destinations in Crete.

It is best known as the site of one of the last leper colonies in Europe, where people suffering from leprosy (also known as Hansen’s Disease) were banished.

The tragic history of Spinalonga was made more widely known by Victoria Hislop in her 2005 novel The Island , and I think it’s important to bear witness to these dark times.

Spinalonga was also a formidable sea fortress, built by the Venetians in the late 16 th century to defend the Gulf of Elounda and the northeast coast of Crete.

The setting of Spinalonga is spectacular, surrounded by gorgeous clear turquoise water. And it deserves to be recognized as one of the outstanding landmarks in Crete .

Spinalonga History

The island of Spinalonga has been of strategic importance for millennia, as it stands at the entrance to the ancient port of Olous.

Under Venetian rule, the area around the island and entrance to the Gulf of Elounda was used to harvest salt from the sea. 

They recognised the strategic location of the island, and fortified it to guard the northeast coast of Crete. Along with Gramvousa , near Balos Beach in the far west of the island, and Souda) it served to guard the whole island of Crete from naval attack. The 16th-century fortress ensured that the island was impregnable.

The Ottoman Empire conquered all of Crete during the Cretan War of 1645 to 1669 – except for the three coastal forts. Spinalonga was home to Christian refugees for over 40 years, until it fell in 1715.

Spinalonga later served as a last refuge for the Ottoman Turks who fled there during the Cretan Revolt of 1878.

After the Turks left in 1903, the island became a place of exile, and was used as a leper colony until 1957. Conditions on the island were horrendously harsh for the first few decades.  Patients were banished there without any medical care. 

Conditions greatly improved after 1936, when a law student from Athens, Epaminondas Remountakis, was sent to the island. He had tried to hide his symptoms for years, and once on Spinalonga, set about making great improvements for the inhabitants of Spinalonga.

He founded the Brotherhood of the Sick of Spinalonga. His initiatives included the opening of the perimeter path around the island, the opening of a café and cinema, and the whitewashing of the patients’ houses. A public address system was also set up, so that classical music could be played on the streets of the island.

An antibiotic cure was found for leprosy in 1948 – and by 1957 the leper colony had been phased out and closed down. The buildings fell into decay and ruin over the following years.

Interest in the island was sparked by Victoria Hislop’s 2005 novel The Island .  It tells the story of the island through lead character Alexis Fielding, who discovers a family secret. Her grandmother and great-grandmother had contracted leprosy, and both were forced to live at the Spinalonga leper colony.

What Is Leprosy ?

Leprosy is an infectious disease affecting the skin, nerves and eyes. Untreated, it could lead to nerve damage, muscle weakness, a reduced ability to feel pain, and even a loss of fingers, toes and sections of the nose.  It can also affect the respiratory tract.

As well as suffering great pain, sufferers of leprosy would also be subjected to social isolation, discrimination and stigmatization.

From ancient times to the 20 th century, very little was known about leprosy.  People who contracted leprosy were forcibly banished, as on Spinalonga.  It was believed that all contact with them had to be avoided, but this is a myth. It takes prolonged contact with a leprosy sufferer, usually over months, before one can contract the bacterial infection.

An antibiotic cure for leprosy was found in 1948. However. According to the World Health Organisation , over 200,000 cases of leprosy are reported annually.

What To See At Spinalonga

1. spinalonga fortress.

As you approach the island, the most prominent sight is the Mocenigo Bulwark tower on the highest point of Spinalonga. It was added at the same time as the fortress towers close to the shoreline. These were built by the Venetians during the late 16 th century. And these fortifications were never breached.

Good To Know : You should wear sturdy walking or hiking shoes when visiting Spinalonga. If you venture off the perimeter path to the ruined houses and bastion higher up the hill, there are some very uneven surfaces. Some of the terrain is what you would encounter on a moderate level hike.

2. Dante’s Gate

Upon arrival, leprosy sufferers would disembark and walk through this gate and the tunnel beyond it to the leper colony of Spinalonga Island.

For many, especially in the early years of the colony, the sight of this gate and tunnel meant they wouldn’t see the outside world again. It’s a horrendous thought.

Sadly, far more suffering awaited anyone left on Spinalonga.

3. Spinalonga Leper Colony and Museum

The residents lived in the houses on the west side of Spinalonga island, below the fortress. The houses are all roofless ruins.  This is the area where sturdy walking shoes are necessary. The terrain is often rough and uneven.

It struck me as inhumane to abandon people somewhere like this.  They were often seriously ill, and had to contend with getting around an island like this in terrible conditions.  The poor souls confined there would have dreaded the punishing heat of summer afternoons, when temperatures would often touch 40 degrees Centigrade.

When a patient arrived on Spinalonga, they were largely left to fend for themselves. There was no running water or sanitation, living conditions were primitive and basic. There was no treatment for leprosy. People were just abandoned there.

The small Museum – in the few intact buildings left on the island – documents some of these appalling conditions.  The exhibition includes some photographs and testimonies, and some board games etched into rocks.

4. Spinalonga Beach

This beach is a small patch of rocky shoreline below the fortifications on the west side of the island. The water is crystal-clear, and the views are spectacular.

But there are many sharp rocks underfoot, so water shoes are essential if you intend to swim.  

5. Spinalonga Churches

There are two churches on Spinalonga – Agios Panteleimon on the west side and Agios Georgios on the east side of the island.

Agios Panteleimon was built by the Venetians, around 1661, and restored by the leprosy patients for use. It held regular services, and also hosted baptisms, weddings and funerals.

Agios Georgios is on the other side of Spinalonga island, next to the footpath around the perimeter.

The Spinalonga cemetery is a two-minute walk beyond the church, assuming that you walk around the island in a clockwise direction.

Tours To Spinalonga Island

Many visitors opt to visit Spinalonga as part of a tour – as we did. Tours from Heraklion to Spinalonga tend to pick up from any of the resorts en route (Gournes, Hersonissos, Stalis, Malia and more). They also tend to be packages, also including stops elsewhere.

This Spinalonga tour from Heraklion also includes stops at an olive oil farm, the city of Agios Nikolaos, and the villages of Elounda and Plaka.

Several tour companies also run tours to Spinalonga in combination with a beach barbecue and time for a swim off Kolokitha beach – My wife and son, the two family fish, opted for this and had an amazing time.

We visited Spinalonga on this tour , which also took us to Agios Nikolaos and the mountainous hinterland of Crete. This included the gorgeous Lassithi Plateau and Cave of Zeus in one of the hills above it.

You can also go on a Spinalonga tour from Rethymno . This includes a visit to the island, a swim in Kolokytha Bay and time in Agios Nikolaos.

Bear in mind that you don’t tend to find tours to Spinalonga from Chania. It’s just too far away. It’s almost a 4-hour drive each way.

Spinalonga Tip : Check how long your tour allows you on Spinalonga. Most tours seem to give you an hour and a quarter to an hour and a half.

We spent an hour and a half on Spinalonga island. This is enough for many visitors. With hindsight I would have liked an extra half an hour or so.

Where Is Spinalonga Island

Spinalonga is a tiny island at the entrance to the Gulf of Elounda in northeastern Crete,  3 miles (5 km) north of the small town of Elounda. It’s part of Lassithi province. It’s also just off the northern end of the Kalydon Peninsula, which is sometimes referred to as the Spinalonga Peninsula.

Distances from Spinalonga Island:

• Plaka – 1 km
• Elounda – 5 km south
• Agios Nikolaos – 15 km south
• Heraklion – 67 km west

How To Get To Spinalonga Crete

Ultimately, the only way to get to Spinalonga is by boat. You can do so from Plaka, Elounda or Agios Nikolaos. Many tour packages tend to use the Plaka Spinalonga ferry, the shortest boat trip to the island.

Plaka to Spinalonga Boat

The boat from Plaka to Spinalonga takes around 10 minutes. The adult return fare in 2024 is €12, and children cost €6. Make sure you bring cash – the ticket booth on the jetty in Plaka doesn’t accept card payment.

And you can’t book online either.

You can drive to Plaka or catch regular buses from Agios Nikolaos bus station or Elounda.

Elounda to Spinalonga Boat

Regular boats run from the port in Elounda, which is next to the marina. The journey takes 20-30 minutes. The boats leave every 30 minutes between 9 am and 5-6 pm. The return journey costs €15.

Agios Nikolaos to Spinalonga Boat

The further your starting point is from Spinalonga, the higher the cost. So if you’re just planning to visit Spinalonga from Agios Nikolaos, you’re looking at €20. Some operators offer a guided tour of the island as part of the package.

The Agios Nikolaos Spinalonga boat trips often also include a swimming stop at Kolokitha Bay.

Spinalonga Opening Times

The official Spinalonga opening hours are between 8.30 am and 8.30 pm from April 1 st to October 31 st .

The island of Spinalonga is then nominally closed from November 1 st to March 31 st . However, the island is open on weekends in favourable weather conditions. My advice, having spent a November in Crete, is not to count on it or plan ahead around it!

You can also check the official Greek culture and monuments website, Odysseus . Click here for information on Spinalonga .

Bear in mind that it’s an old website, and if the link takes you to a homepage instead (it shouldn’t, but…) then click on F in the alphabetical index and then click on ‘Fortified Islet of Spinalonga’ .

Spinalonga Tickets

Adult tickets cost €8.

Children and reductions (seniors, students) cost €4.

Bear in mind that these entrance fees are not included in any Spinalonga tour costs. 

Spinalonga Island Crete FAQs

Is Spinalonga Worth Visiting

Yes, Spinalonga is definitely worth visiting.

Does Spinalonga Have A Beach?

Yes, Spinalonga does have a beach.  The water is beautiful, but I wouldn’t go out of your way to visit the beach. It’s full of sharp stones and rocks, so water shoes are essential if you plan to go there.

Is Spinalonga a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

No, not yet. It was accepted onto the UNESCO Tentative List in 2014. It can take a decade or more for a submission to reach acceptance onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. I worked on a successful bid for UNESCO World Heritage status back in 2011 – and it took ten years for it to be formally accepted.

Is there somewhere to eat and drink on Spinalonga?

Yes, there is a café with an adjacent souvenir shop. However, it is ridiculously expensive – €3 for a small bottle of water, €5 for a small can of Coke – so my advice is to bring your own!

Visiting Spinalonga – Personal Thoughts

I think it’s a great thing that Victoria Hislop’s book brought the story of Spinalonga to a much wider audience.

However, I feel much more of the story of the leprosy patients should be told. These people were demeaned and discriminated against, indeed dehumanized. One of the most shocking stories of Spinalonga is that the patients were forced to give up their healthy babies. The whole story is absolutely appalling.

I hope that this and other stories are better documented in future.

Spinalonga Island In Popular Culture

Spinalonga Island has been made famous by Victoria Hislop’s book. This in turn inspired to Greek TV series To Nisi about the island.

In my research for this article I was also delighted to come across a short early film by one of my cinema heroes, the German director Werner Herzog.

His film Last Words ( Letzte Worte ) was shot in two days in 1968, based around a fictional character who was the last inhabitant to leave the island. You can watch it on YouTube here . It is quite bizarre, but worth seeing just for the scenes with the two policemen.

Spinalonga Island Crete – Final Words

I hope you have found my guide to visiting Spinalonga useful.

Spinalonga is one of the most popular places to visit in eastern Crete, and we have written many more articles on this region. Don’t miss my guide to Elounda Crete , one of the most exclusive resorts in Greece, and still a lovely seaside village.

Take a look at my guide to the best Agios Nikolaos beaches . This covers all the beaches around Agios Nikolaos city, a half-hour drive south of Spinalonga and Plaka. There are some superb beaches around Agios Nikolaos, particularly Almiros Beach, just to the south of the city.

Also don’t miss my guide to Voulisma Beach , a stunning tropical paradise a short drive or bus ride from Agios Nikolaos.

Agios Nikolaos is a short drive from some of the most beautiful landscapes in Crete, including the gorgeous Lassithi Plateau. Check out our Unique Crete Tours Review for more on this. Also take a look at my guide to Kritsa Crete , one of the most beautiful villages on the island.

Don’t miss my guide to Sissi Crete , one of the most beautiful villages in Crete. This small harbour village below the mountains is gorgeous, with superb mountain views and stunning summer sunsets.

It’s not far from there to the party town of Malia. Check out my guide to the best Malia Beaches , and my individual guide to Potamos Beach .

There’s plenty more to see along this highly developed stretch of coast. Take a look at my guide to Stalis Beach (also known as Stalida Beach) and the nearby Lychnostatis Open Air Museum .  And don’t miss my guide to the best Hersonissos Beaches and Old Hersonissos village, a taste of a quieter Crete on the hill above the resort town.

Finally, don’t miss my guide to the best things to do in Heraklion , the capital of Crete, including the Knossos Palace, beaches and superb Greek food.

David Angel is a British photographer, writer and historian. He is a European travel expert with over 30 years’ experience exploring Europe. He has a degree in History from Manchester University, and his work is regularly featured in global media including the BBC, Condé Nast Traveler, The Guardian, The Times, and The Sunday Times.  David is fluent in French and Welsh, and can also converse in Italian, German, Portuguese, Spanish, Czech and Polish.

Spinalonga Island

Spinalonga is an island located in the Gulf of Elounda in the eastern part of Crete. It is a small island that was originally fortified by the Venetians in the 16th century and was used as a leper colony from 1903 to 1957. Today, the island is a popular tourist destination and attracts visitors from all over the world.

The history of Spinalonga Crete is fascinating and unique. During the Venetian occupation , the island was used as a strategic military fortification to protect the Gulf of Elounda from pirate attacks. The island was also used as a place of exile for political prisoners during the Ottoman Empire. In 1903, the island was converted into a leper colony, and patients from all over Greece were brought there to live in isolation. The colony was closed in 1957, and the island was abandoned until the late 1960s when it became a popular tourist destination.

Visitors to Spinalonga can take a boat tour to the island and explore the ruins of the old colony. The island is surrounded by a beautiful, crystal-clear sea, and visitors can swim or snorkel in the warm waters. The island is also home to many interesting ruins, including the remains of the Venetian fortifications and the old leper colony buildings . Visitors can also explore the narrow streets and alleys of the old colony, and see the homes and shops where the lepers once lived.

One of the most interesting parts of Spinalonga is the old church, which is still standing on the island. The church is a beautiful building that has been well-preserved, and visitors can still see the original frescoes and mosaics inside. The church is a unique and beautiful example of Venetian architecture, and it is one of the highlights of a visit to Spinalonga.

Spinalonga has been rather popular over the past few years after the best-selling novel of Victoria Hislop tells the story of a family tragedy set in the leper colony.

The island can be accessed by boats departing from  Plaka ,  Elounda  as well as  Agios Nikolaos . The boat trips from Plaka take about 15 minutes, while the trips from Elounda take 25 minutes and from Agios Nikolaos take up to an hour.

Round trip via boat from Plaka is 8 euro, from Elounda 10 euro.

Entrance fee costs 8 euro.

Spinalonga Crete is a unique and fascinating island that has a rich history and many interesting attractions. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply want to enjoy the beautiful scenery and crystal-clear waters, Spinalonga Crete is a must-visit destination. So, if you are planning a trip to Crete, be sure to include a visit to Spinalonga on your itinerary!

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Full Day trip to Spinalonga and Lasithi Plateau Zeus Cave

• Free cancellation available
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• Selective hotel pickup
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• Explore Agios Nikolaos and its Lake Voulismeni
• Take unforgettable photos overlooking the unique bay of Merabelo
• Sail by boat to the Spinalonga island
• Admire the oldest plane tree at Village of Krasi
• Explore the cave where God of Zeus was born, at village of Psichro

Activity location

• Agios Nikolaos
• Agios Nikolaos, Greece

Meeting/Redemption Point

• Mon, Apr 1 -
• Tue, Apr 2 -
• Wed, Apr 3 -
• Thu, Apr 4 -
• Fri, Apr 5 -
• Sat, Apr 6 -
• Sun, Apr 7 -
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• Wed, Apr 10 $103
• Thu, Apr 11 $260
• Fri, Apr 12 $103
• Sat, Apr 13 $260
• Sun, Apr 14 $260
• Mon, Apr 15 $260

Shared Tour

• Activity duration is 9 hours 9h 9h

Shared tour Version Of Spinalonga Lasithi Zeus Cave up to 7 People

Private Tour

• Activity duration is 8 hours 8h 8h

Private Version Of Spinalonga Lasithi Zeus Cave up to 7 People

What's included, what's not

• What's included What's included All Fees and Taxes
• What's included What's included Private knowledgeable local guide
• What's included What's included Transport by luxury air conditioned minivan (maximum capacity 7 people)
• What's included What's included Pickup and drop-off from your hotel harbor or designated meeting points
• What's included What's included Refund 24 hours prior to departure
• What's included What's included Bottled water, fruit salad, Coffee.
• What's excluded What's excluded Anything that is not specified in the program as included
• What's excluded What's excluded Entrance to Spinalonga island 8,00€ / per person (Pensioners above 65 from the E.U and For citizens outside the E.U. from 6-25 years of age, the tickets are reduced by 50%.For E.U. citizens until 25 years old Entrance is free with proof of ID)
• What's excluded What's excluded Entrance to Zeus Cave 6,00€ / per person (for EU citizens under 25 and above 65 is free)
• What's excluded What's excluded Gratuities (optional)
• What's excluded What's excluded Boat Ticket to spinalogka 12€ per adult. Children untill 13 years old for free
• What's excluded What's excluded Lunch (optional)

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• Not allowed: Smoking in the vehicle
• Not suitable for: Wheelchair users

What you can expect

Embark on a captivating full-day excursion uncovering Crete's rich history and stunning landscapes. Immerse yourself in Agios Nikolaos, a town nestled amidst three hills, boasting winding streets and the legendary Lake Voulismeni steeped in captivating folklore. Explore the picturesque bay of Merabelo, visit charming fishing villages, and set sail to Spinalonga, an island with a fascinating fortress and historical leper settlement. Discover the mountainous terrain adorned with diverse flora and ancient olive trees. Pause at Krasi village to admire one of the world's oldest plane trees and savor traditional “raki” by natural springs. Explore the expansive Lasithi Plateau, once home to a grand wind farm of 13,000 windmills. Unveil the legendary Diktaean Cave, Zeus's birthplace, offering breathtaking vistas of the plateau. Opt for a delightful traditional homemade Cretan meal amidst picturesque surroundings. Conclude your adventure in the traditional village of Mochos, engaging with locals at cozy cafes. Depart with cherished memories and a heartwarming smile, chauffeured back to your location. Embark on an unforgettable journey blending history, natural beauty, and cultural immersion—a voyage that fosters treasured moments and a genuine connection to Crete's soul.

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Archaeological Sites

The story of the island.

Spinalonga is a significant historical attraction of Crete. This infamous islet was the base for one of the most important Venetian castles of Crete. Also known as the Island of the Lepers, Spinalonga was the place where all lepers from Crete and the rest of the country were quarantined at until 1957. For many decades it remained unexploited.

However, following the growing tourist interest, the state started the systematic restoration and repair of the old buildings, fortified Venetians walls, old residences and streets on the islet. The Ministry of Culture has requested the inclusion of Spinalonga in the UNESCO World Heritage Monuments List.

Important info

Boat trip 60′ from Agios Nikolaos 20′ from Elounda 10′ from Plaka

The best way to get to Elounda is by rental car. Some readers have told us that parking in high season can be a problem both in Elounda and especially in Plaka. The earlier you arrive in the morning, the more likely you are to get a good parking space. In Elounda there are many free parking places around the harbour.

History of Spinalonga

In the 15th century, the Venetians built a castle or a huge fort on Spinalonga. In 1669 the Turks conquered Crete. However, the Venetians still held the fortress Spinalonga for nearly 50 more years despite many Turkish attacks. A fort with such thick walls was practically impregnable at this time. Until the Turks finally left Crete around 1900, the mighty castle served as a residential area for Turkish settlers.

After this, the famous time of Spinalonga began: The leper colony, All the inhabitants of Crete, who were suffering from leprosy, were banished to Spinalonga.

At this time (about 1900-1950), leprosy was a dangerous and incurable disease. Nobody could be cured - so the lepers of Spinalonga expected a lifelong stay. There were up to a 1,000 patients on the island, which is separated from Crete by only a few hundred meters. Around 1953 the first effective therapies were found. About eight years later the Leprastation Spinalonga was closed. Many of the inhabitants were able to leave the "leprosy island" cured.

Visit of Spinalonga

The houses, the hospital, the church, etc. of the leper colony still exist and can be visited. You arrive by boat in the south of the island Spinalonga. The circular route around the island is about 1.5 km long. After a few meters you reach the residential settlements. Some of the houses have been restored. There is a interesting photo exhibition and an information office.

The small church was renovated a few years ago. Interesting is the disinfection room. Some people could visit their sick relatives on Spinalonga. They were disinfected with an acid when they left the island. You should also visit the hospital and the cemetery.

For many visitors the ascent to the big venetian fort is the highlight. Be careful, the path can be slippery. From the top you have a great view. You can see Plaka, Elounda and the entire area.

At the end of the island tour is a simple snack bar. Here you can get water, cola, sweets etc., quite expensive. In front of the only toilet on the island Spinalonga there is often a long queue. Also on the small ferries of Elounda and Plaka there is no toilet.

The author: My name is Jorgy. I am German and I have been living in Crete for more than 10 years. I translated this article from German into English. I am not a native English speaker.