Divergent Travelers

42 Top Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan (Pro Guide)

Located at the heart of the largest landlocked country in the world, Almaty, Kazakhstan is a city of contrasts, culture, and perseverance.  If you’re on the hunt for a destination that’s a mix of the old Silk Road allure and 21st-century modernity, then buckle up.

There is no shortage of things to do in Almaty and the surrounding area. It’s a part of the world that promises a cultural journey that is both unique and fascinating. You’ll be treated to glacial lakes, snow-capped mountains, and spectacular views, too.

From dramatic landscapes to traditional Kazakh food, and everything in between, this is a destination for someone that wants more than your run-of-the-mill vacation. 

This guide is extensive  and dives deep into all the best Almaty attractions, activities, and restaurants, offering the ultimate itinerary for anyone who wants to experience the best of this unique destination.

We’ve spent hours putting this guide together, based on our own travels in Almaty, Kazakhstan , so that you can go, have fun, and relish the best that Almaty has to offer.

Quick Introduction to Almaty, Kazakhstan

Table of Contents

Brief History of Almaty, Kazakhstan

Women in traditional dress at the Hun Ethno Village near Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty has ancient roots, initially founded as Almatu by the Saka tribes between the 7th and 9th centuries AD. It later became a vital part of the Silk Road, serving as a crucial trade junction.

The modern chapter of Almaty’s story began in the mid-19th century when the Russians established the fort of Verny. With the building of the TurkSib Railway in the early 20th century, the city became a critical trade hub yet again.

Fast-forward to the 20th century, the city took a Soviet turn and became part of the Soviet Union. After surviving a major earthquake in 1911, Almaty was crowned the capital of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic in 1929. This led to significant development.

Kazakhstan officially gained its independence in 1991 leaving the Soviet times behind. Almaty retained its capital status until 1997 when it was moved to Astana (now Nur-Sultan).

Despite this, the former capital of Kazakhstan has retained its position as the cultural heart of the country. Which is why it’s such a fascinating place to visit.

Is Almaty Worth Visiting?

David and Lina Stock holding a Kazakhstan flag

All said, tourism in Almaty , and even Kazakhstan for that matter, is a new thing . The country lacks some of the infrastructure you might find in other destinations but for what it lacks, it makes up for in cultural and natural experiences.

Almaty is the largest city in Kazakhstan and it is currently going through a fascinating rebirth in its attempt to separate itself from its Soviet past. You’ll find the people putting their traditional Kazakh culture front and center while they push well into the modern world.

Unlike the other major Central Asian cities of Bishkek, Tashkent, and Ashgabat , which we’ve visited on our previous trips to this part of the world,  Almaty is unique  and that’s a fun thing to experience.

Is Almaty Safe?

Group of tourists in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Yes, Almaty is generally safe for travelers. Of course, common sense prevails. Avoid unlit areas late at night, keep an eye on your belongings, and maybe don’t accept drinks from strangers.

It’s always a good idea to review the Essential Safety Tips for Travel , but overall, we felt as secure wandering the streets of Almaty as in other big cities around the world.

What Languages Are Spoken in Almaty?

Kazakh girl holding a peace cake

While the official language is Kazakh, Russian is widely spoken and understood—thanks, Soviet legacy! If you’re armed with some basic Russian phrases, you’ll navigate much easier. English is less common but not impossible to find, especially among the younger crowd and in touristy spots.

We were surprised by how many young people stopped us in the streets of Almaty to ask where we were from. Many young Kazakh people study abroad, and English is becoming a staple in their educations.

What is Almaty Known For?

Almaty, Kazakhstan cityscape against the Tian Shan Mountains

Well, for starters, the city is surrounded by the magnificent Tian Shan mountains. This makes it one of the most picturesque cities we’ve ever visited. Beyond that, Almaty is famous for its green spaces, Soviet architecture, and a thriving art scene.

Additionally, Almaty is known as the apple city . The name derives from the Kazakh word for apple, alma. Some researchers believe that the apple tree originated near Almaty . This makes it the ancestral home of every Granny Smith, Golden Delicious, and Pink Lady you’ve ever crunched into. Even today, take a short drive out of the city and you’ll find wild apple forests everywhere.

Best Time to Visit Almaty, Kazakhstan

Lina and David Stock standing together at Kolsay Lakes in Kazakhstan

Your ideal time to visit depends on your seasonal preference. Winter is a snowy wonderland with skiing and snowboarding aplenty. Come summer, the mountains are your personal hiking paradise.

Fall offers a stunning palette of colors in the parks and foothills. Spring…well, let’s just say spring is when Almaty turns into a floral masterpiece. We visited Almaty during the first week of June , which would be considered late spring. The weather was perfect , both warm and dry.

How to Get to Almaty

Airplane map of the route from Frankfurt, Germany to Almaty, Kazakhstan with Lufthansa

Your gateway to Almaty is Almaty International Airport. Direct flights are available from various European and Asian cities. We flew from Duluth, MN to Chicago, IL, and then to Frankfurt, Germany before connecting directly to Almaty on Lufthansa.

I won’t sugar coat it, if you live in North America, it’s a long journey to Kazakhstan. Even from Europe, our last flight was 7 hours. Book a private airport transfer in advance to avoid jet-lagged overwhelm when you land.

How to Get Around Almaty

View from the front seat while on a tour in Kazakhstan

Public transportation is available and reliable. Buses and the metro system are easy enough to navigate. The UBER equivalent in Kazakhstan is called Yandex Go . We would recommend that you use that before hailing a taxi off the street.

While it’s possible to rent a car and explore on your own, we do not recommend this. The roads outside the city are not in great shape and the signs are few and far between. Plus, the traffic can be bad in the city, with sometimes erratic driving. It’s better to hire a driver or book day trips.

42 Best Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

1. panfilov park.

Panfilov Heroes statue in Panfilov Park in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Panfilov Park was the first stop on our Almaty city tour . It is the perfect place to introduce us to the unique Kazakh-Russian confluence that can be found around the city.

Located in the city center, this park is more than just a patch of grass. It’s a sprawling oasis that is named after the Panfilov Heroes, a group of 28 soldiers from the Red Army who reputedly halted a German tank assault during World War II.

Dominating the park is the Zenkov Cathedral, and the Eternal Flame that flickers in memory of fallen soldiers. This section of the park is flanked by a solemn war memorial.

Locals also seemed to enjoy the park for leisure. We witnessed old men engaging in intense games of chess, families picnicking under century-old trees, and street performers.

2. Zenkov Cathedral

Zenkov Cathedral form the front in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Zenkov Cathedral, officially known as the Ascension Cathedral , is a feat of wooden architecture situated in the heart of Panfilov Park.

It is built entirely without nails and is considered one of the tallest wooden buildings in the world. This Russian Orthodox cathedral showcases an impressive mastery of craftsmanship. Especially considering it’s one of the few buildings to have survived the devastating 1911 earthquake that shook Almaty.

Interior frescoes in the Zenkov Cathedral in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Adorned with colorful onion domes, it makes a vivid contrast to the surrounding greenery for anyone passing by. The cathedral was designed by Andrei Zenkov, and its construction was completed in 1907 during the Tsarist era.

During the Soviet period, its religious function was stripped away, and it served as a museum and a radio tower. Today, it has been restored to its spiritual glory, holding regular services that attract both faithful and curious tourists.

Of course, we couldn’t resist paying a visit to the interior during our visit. We were pleasantly surprised to see many intricate frescoes adorning the walls and columns.

3. Almaty Museum of Folk Musical Instruments

A Kazakh dombra laying on a pile of wool in Kazakhstan

The Almaty Museum of Folk Musical Instruments also referred to as the Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments, is rich in Kazakhstan’s sonic heritage.

Housed in a charming wooden building within Panfilov Park, the museum features a vast collection. You’ll find over 1,000 musical instruments from Kazakhstan and other Central Asian countries.

From the dombra, a two-stringed lute that is a symbol of Kazakh culture, to more obscure instruments like the sherter and asatayak , the museum offers an auditory journey through history.

The displays are often accompanied by recordings that allow you to hear the unique sounds each instrument produces. In addition to the instruments, the museum also showcases photographs and documents. They detail the history and significance of Kazakh musical traditions.

4. Central State Museum of Kazakhstan

Golden man display in Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Central State Museum of Kazakhstan is one of the largest museums in Central Asia. It serves as a vault for Kazakhstan’s historical, cultural, and archaeological treasures.

Established in 1931, the museum’s sprawling complex houses over 300,000 exhibits spread across multiple floors. The museum’s collection covers everything from the Bronze Age to the modern era.

Among its standout artifacts are Golden Man, a Scythian warrior’s burial suit made of more than 4,000 pieces of gold, and an extensive exhibit detailing Kazakhstan’s journey to independence from Soviet rule.

The museum is also rich in ethnographic materials, showcasing traditional Kazakh clothing, musical instruments, and crafts. Informative displays are supplemented by wall texts in Kazakh, Russian, and English, making them accessible to a wide audience.

5. Republic Square (Independence Square or New Square)

The center monuments at Republic Square in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Republic Square, often referred to as Independence Square, is the main square in Almaty. It serves as the city’s political and cultural heart. Stretching over 14 hectares, it’s one of the largest public squares in Kazakhstan.

The square is anchored by a monument known as the Golden Warrior, atop a winged snow leopard. It is also surrounded by significant buildings such as the former Presidential Palace, the City Mayor’s Office, and the Kazakh-British Technical University.

The layout is well-planned, with manicured lawns, flower beds, and rows of fountains that create a photogenic backdrop for the many public events and gatherings that take place here. A giant flagpole hoisting the Kazakh flag adds a sense of grandeur and patriotism.

The square is flanked by wide avenues and is easily accessible by public transport, making it a convenient meeting point for locals and a must-visit for tourists.

6. Palace of the Republic

Palace of the Republic in Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Palace of the Republic is an imposing structure that serves as a multifunctional cultural venue. Built during the Soviet era, its architectural style carries distinct elements of that period, featuring grand columns and intricate detailing. The palace is located on Dostyk Avenue. 

With a seating capacity of over 3000, it’s one of the largest stages in Kazakhstan, often attracting top local and international performers. The interior is equally grand, adorned with lavish decorations and a massive crystal chandelier that dominates the main hall.

7. First President’s Park

Lina Stock sitting on a bench at the First President's Park in Almaty, Kazakhstan

First President’s Park is a sprawling expanse of manicured greenery dedicated to Nursultan Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan’s first president post-independence. The park offers well-maintained lawns, an array of colorful flower beds, and an intricate network of walking paths.

During our visit, we admired the monumental bronze statue of Nazarbayev, surrounded by fountains and floral arrangements that sit at the center of the park. We also walked the paths of the open-air gallery, dotted with various sculptures and artworks.

Unlike older parks in the city, First President’s Park reflects modern Kazakhstan. It aims to marry the nation’s aspirations with its rich natural beauty.

8. Zhibek Zholy

Locals enjoying Zhibek Zholy in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Zhibek Zholy is Almaty’s main shopping street! It’s a lively epicenter of activity that captures the city’s dynamic blend of traditional and modern.

Stretching from Abylai Khan Avenue to the west, to Furmanov Street to the east, this pedestrian thoroughfare is a blend of Almaty’s cultural and commercial diversity. Which is why we found ourselves here on multiple occasions during our recent visit to Almaty!

Zhibek Zholy is lined with century-old buildings, boutiques, restaurants, and cafes. It is where you’ll find locals and tourists shopping for everything from high-end international brands to traditional Kazakh handicrafts.

9. Green Bazaar

Aisle at the Green Bazaar in Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Green Bazaar, also known as Zelyony Bazaar or the Green Market, is Almaty’s gastronomic temple. It is made up of a labyrinthine market where the city’s culinary and cultural flavors collide.

Located near the intersection of Zhibek Zholy and Pushkin Street, this marketplace is a foodie’s dream. Offering a wide array of fresh produce, spices, meats, and dairy products, you can’t miss a visit to this market. Of course, we visited during our Almaty city tour and even came back at the end of our trip!

A highlight for many is the assortment of local cheeses and the famous kumis. This is a fermented mare’s milk that’s a staple in the Kazakh diet! There are also several displays of horse meat, a Kazakh delicacy, prepared in just about any way you can imagine. And yes, we tried it!

Hygiene standards vary from stall to stall, so it’s wise to look for vendors who seem attentive to cleanliness. The vendors are often multilingual, switching effortlessly between Kazakh, Russian, and sometimes even English, and are eager to offer samples.

10. Arasan Baths

Arsan Bath House in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Arsan Baths is also situated just off Zhibek Zholy Street and is an institution in Almaty. It offers a unique blend of wellness traditions from Russian banya to Turkish hammams. Built during the early 20th century, this historic bathhouse has retained its original ornate décor, featuring high ceilings, intricate tilework, and wooden benches.

The atmosphere inside is one of timeless luxury, echoing the cultural uniqueness that defines Kazakhstan. The baths are segregated by gender and offer different temperature zones designed to induce varying degrees of perspiration and relaxation.

Traditional treatments like the venik (a bundle of leafy birch or oak twigs used to improve circulation) are popular here. They also offer more modern spa services like massages and facials. Locals frequent the baths not just for hygiene, but as a form of social gathering.

11. Almaty Metro

Hallway in the Almaty Metro in Kazakhstan

The Almaty Metro was inaugurated in December 2011 and is Kazakhstan’s first and only metro system. This underground marvel is not only functional but also aesthetically striking.

Each of the nine stations showcases a unique design that pays homage to various aspects of Kazakh culture and history. The use of local marble, intricate mosaics, and chandeliers make each station look more like a mini palace than a transit point.

With cars that run approximately every 10 minutes, the metro connects key areas of the city. It’s clean, efficient, and remarkably punctual, operating from around 6:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. daily.

Signs and announcements are typically in Kazakh and Russian, but the system is straightforward enough for visitors to navigate. Tickets are incredibly affordable, with token-based entry and contactless card options making it accessible for both locals and tourists.

While it might not cover the entire city yet, the Almaty Metro is a vital part of the public transport network. Plans for expansion are ongoing, aiming to make it an even more integral part of Almaty’s urban landscape.

12. Almaty Central Mosque

Almaty Central Mosque in Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Almaty Central Mosque was completed in 1999 and is one of the largest mosques in Kazakhstan. It serves as a religious and architectural landmark in the city. Even from a distance, this is an impressive building that you shouldn’t miss.

The structure is primarily built from white marble imported from Turkey. The interior is adorned with wooden carvings and Kazakh ornaments that pay tribute to the nation’s Islamic heritage. The mosque serves as a center for religious, educational, and community activities, offering daily prayers, religious classes, and social events.

Non-Muslim visitors are welcome outside of prayer times, although respectful attire is required. This means long sleeves and pants for men and head coverings for women.

13. Almaty Botanical Garden

Japanese Garden in the Almaty Botanical Garden

The Almaty Botanical Garden is a 108-hectare sanctuary of natural beauty situated in the northeastern part of the city. More than just a collection of plants, this botanical garden is a scientific institution. It boasts over 5,000 species of trees, shrubs, and flowers, both native and exotic.

The grounds are meticulously segmented into various thematic zones, such as the rose garden, and the Japanese garden. It’s also a fantastic place for birdwatchers as 65 bird species call this green expanse home.

14. Abai Opera House

Abai Opera House in Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Abai Opera House, formally known as the Abai Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, is one of the crown jewels in Almaty’s cultural scene.

The building is a blend of Neoclassical and Baroque architectural styles. It features ornate columns, chandeliers, and intricate moldings that set the stage for a night of high art. The interior is decorated with plush red velvet seating, gilded accents, and a ceiling adorned with a captivating fresco.

Acoustically, the hall is designed to offer a top-notch auditory experience, making the most of every musical note. We didn’t have time to go inside the Abai Opera House but admired the building from the outside.

15. Try Kazakhstan Chocolate

Row of Kazakhstan chocolate bars at Rakhat in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan’s chocolate scene is a hidden gem often overshadowed by its more famed Russian and European counterparts. Local brands like Rakhat have carved out a niche for themselves with quality products that often incorporate unique regional flavors.

You can get chocolate everywhere in Almaty. We even paid a visit to the Rakhat chocolate factory that is just down the street from the Green Bazaar. It was delicious!

What makes it worth a stop? Well, Kazakhstan chocolate typically features a higher cocoa content, making it richer and less sweet compared to many Western chocolates.

Some of the local favorites include chocolate with traditional Kazakh ingredients like kumis and shubat (fermented camel’s milk). These unique additions give the chocolate a slightly tangy note, setting it apart from typical chocolate offerings.

16. Eat Traditional Kazak Food

Beshbarmak, Kazakhstan's national dish, served in a wood bowl.

Traditional Kazakh cuisine is a robust blend of meat-heavy dishes, doughy delights and unique dairy products. Every dish is deeply influenced by the country’s nomadic past. This makes the culinary experience a journey of its own and is one of the reasons we loved visiting Almaty!

Beshbarmak  reigns as the pillar national dish, featuring boiled meat, usually lamb or beef, layered over flat pasta-like sheets and soaked in a savory onion broth. Another meaty mainstay is  kuyrdak , a sautéed mix of offal, potatoes, and spices.

Shashlik , skewered and grilled meat, can be found everywhere. On the noodle front,  Lagman is a dish of thick hand-pulled noodles, meat, and vegetables in a spiced broth, that brings a burst of flavor.  Manti , steamed dumplings filled with meat or vegetables, is often served with sour cream or a dollop of butter. Lagman and manti are both our personal favorites!

Not to forget dairy, as  kumis  (fermented mare’s milk) and  shubat  (fermented camel’s milk) are considered both tasty and medicinal. Last but not least,  baursak , deep-fried dough balls, offer a satisfying end to a hearty meal. We ate far more of these than I care to admit!

It’s very easy to eat all of these local dishes at restaurants around Almaty. To learn more about the history of Kazakh food, we’d recommend you take a walking food tour in Almaty .

17. Be brave and Try the Horse Meat

Horse meat stall at the Green Market in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Horse meat holds a special place in the culinary traditions of Kazakhstan. Its use traces back to the country’s nomadic heritage. Horse meat is prized for its rich, slightly sweet flavor and tender texture. It often features in special occasion dishes.

One of the most renowned horse meat delicacies is  kazy , a type of sausage made from the animal’s rib meat. It is seasoned with spices, and stuffed into natural casings. It is then typically boiled and smoked or dried.

Lina Stock trying horse meat in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Another popular item is  zhal , which is the fatty meat from the neck and hump of the horse. It is enjoyed for its richness. Horse meat is also commonly used in  beshbarmak , Kazakhstan’s national dish. In this dish, it is boiled and served over pasta-like sheets with a savory broth.

Consuming horse meat is not just about flavor but is deeply entwined with Kazakh culture and tradition. As a lifetime horse person, I have conflicting feelings about eating horse meat. But I did it out of respect for the culture and honestly, it wasn’t bad. Am I adding it to my daily diet, no, but it was worth the experience!

18. Almaty Central Park

People relaxing in Almaty Central Park in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty Central Park, also known locally as Gorky Park, is an oasis of green in the heart of the city. Founded in 1856, this sprawling 100-hectare park is one of the oldest and largest in Almaty. It features tree-lined avenues, manicured lawns, and multiple ponds.

The park is designed for leisure and recreation, featuring a range of amenities like paddleboat rentals, amusement rides, and bridges.

19. Kok Tobe Hill

View of Almaty, Kazakhstan from the top of Kok Tobe Hill

Kok Tobe Hill is a mountain in the Tian Shan range, towering over Almaty. The hill offers some of the most breathtaking panoramic views of the city below. This popular tourist spot sits at an elevation of about 1,100 meters.

Once you reach the summit, you’re greeted with various attractions. This includes a mini-zoo and amusement park to an assortment of cafes and souvenir shops. There’s even a Ferris wheel. The main attraction, though, is the view. It is so good that it kept us at the top for a solid hour during our visit!

We also had fun searching for the bronze statue of The Beatles. Almaty claims it is the only monument of all four Beatles together in the world. During our visit, we also walked along the walking paths taking in the various attractions, rides, booths, and shops.

20. Almaty Tower

Almaty Tower in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty Tower, locally known as Kok Tobe TV Tower, stands as a prominent landmark on Kok Tobe Mountain. With a height of 372 meters (1,220 feet), it’s one of the tallest free-standing tubular steel structures in the world.

Unfortunately, the tower is not open to the public. However, its unique design, featuring a cylindrical shaft and a crowning sphere, makes it instantly recognizable and a point of reference for navigating the city.

21. Museum of Kazakh Academic Drama Theater

The Museum of Kazakh Academic Drama Theater in Almaty is an institution that pays homage to the rich history of Kazakh drama and theatrical arts. It is located within the building of the Academic Drama Theater. The museum showcases an impressive collection of costumes, props, scripts, and photographs that chart the evolution of Kazakh theater.

Visitors can delve into the lives and contributions of iconic figures in Kazakh drama, notably Mukhtar Auezov, after whom the theater is named. The museum provides a compelling narrative through its exhibits, using multimedia displays and occasional live reenactments to enrich the visitor experience.

22. Astana Square

Statues in Astana Square in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Astana Square is another significant public space, though smaller and less grand than Republic Square. It is situated in the city’s center, and was formerly known as Red Square. A statue of Vladimir Lenin once sat at the center of the park.

Today that statue has been replaced by several other important statues. Additionally, the square sits opposite the Almaty Kazakh-British Technical University.

23. Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, often abbreviated as KazNU, is a prestigious institution of higher education located in Almaty. It is one of the oldest universities in Kazakhstan. It was founded in 1934 and features a sprawling 100 hectares campus.

Named after the medieval philosopher Al-Farabi, the university places a strong emphasis on science and humanities. It boasts state-of-the-art laboratories, libraries, and research centers.

For anyone interested in academic life in Kazakhstan, a visit to the campus—with its blend of Soviet-era and modern architecture—provides valuable insights into the country’s educational landscape.

24. Kazakhstan Museum of Arts

Kazakh artwork depicting a local yurt and mountain scene

The Kazakhstan Museum of Arts, also known as the A. Kasteyev State Museum of Arts is the largest art museum in Kazakhstan. It serves as a comprehensive archive of both Kazakh and international art. It was established in 1935 and houses over 25,000 items, including paintings, sculptures, decorative arts, and modern installations.

A significant portion is dedicated to the works of Kazakh artists. Many pieces blend traditional Kazakh motifs with contemporary styles. All explanatory plaques are displayed in both Kazakh and English. 

Best Day Trips from Almaty, Kazakhstan

25. medeu skating rink.

Medeu skating rink near Almaty, Kazakhstan

Medeu is an outdoor speed skating and bandy rink on the outskirts of Almaty, about 1,691 meters above sea level. Known as the highest skating rink in the world, it spans 10.5 hectares and can host up to 30,000 visitors.

It was built in 1949, with many renovations, and has hosted numerous international competitions. The unique combination of mild winter temperatures, low humidity, and a high-altitude location creates an ice quality that many professionals consider to be some of the fastest in the world.

Even if you’re not into ice skating, the venue offers spectacular mountain views and is surrounded by hiking trails. Personally, the best views of Medeu are from the cable car that you can take up to the Shymbulak Ski Resort. It passes right next to the skating rink!

26. Shymbulak Ski Resort

View of the second chairlift from platform 1 at Shymbulak Ski Resort in Kazakhstan

Shymbulak Ski Resort is the largest ski resort in Kazakhstan. It is located just 25 km from the center of Almaty. Reachable via a cable car that starts from Medeu, the resort sits at an elevation of 2,200 meters.

The resort features modern lifts, including a gondola and chair lifts, which significantly reduce wait times even during peak seasons.

First platform at Shymbulak Ski Resort near Almaty, Kazakhstan

The resort isn’t just a winter destination as we found out during our visit. During the summer, the area transforms into a hub for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding.

We enjoyed walking around the small village at the top with a few restaurants and cafes. You can book this tour to visit both Medeu and Shymbulak .

27. Butakovka Waterfall

Butakovka Waterfall near Almaty, Kazakhstan

Set in the scenic Alatau mountains, Butakovka Waterfall is a natural gem that’s particularly attractive for hikers and nature enthusiasts. Located in the same area as Shymbukak, the waterfall is accessible via a moderate hike through the Butakovka Gorge.

It’s most spectacular in the spring when the melting snow feeds into the falls. This creates a powerful cascade that drops about 25 meters. The area around the waterfall offers picnic spots and trails with smaller falls and creeks, offering plenty of photo opportunities.

28. Furmanov Peak

View from the top of Furmanov Peak in Kazakhstan

If you’re looking for a great, yet challenging hike, Furmanov Peak stands at a height of 3,061 meters. It is one of the more accessible peaks in the Tian Shan Mountain range near Almaty. It’s named after Ivan Furmanov, a Red Army commissar during the Russian Civil War.

The summit trek starts from the Medeu area and can take up to 7 hours, depending on your fitness level. Once you reach the peak, you’re rewarded with panoramic views that include the city of Almaty.

You’ll also enjoy the sprawling landscapes of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. The peak is often snow-covered, even in summer, so make sure you are well-prepared for the elements.

29. Ile-Alatau National Park (Kok-Zhaylyau Plateau)

David Stock hiking at Kok-Zhayiyau Plateau in the Ile-Alatau National Park in Kazakhstan

Ile-Alatau National Park stretches across an impressive 200,000 hectares of rugged mountain terrain. It encompasses parts of the Zailiyskiy Alatau mountain range south of Almaty.

Established in 1996, the park serves as a protected area for the region’s diverse flora and fauna. This includes the elusive snow leopard and the endangered Tian Shan brown bear.

Its most famous landmarks include the Big Almaty Lake and the Charyn Canyon. That said, the Kok-Zhaylyau Plateau is one of the most accessible and popular trekking destinations near Almaty. It offers an exceptional natural experience without requiring a multi-day expedition.

We enjoyed taking some time to walk a few trails here and at the visitor center. You can arrange a full-day tour to Zhaylyau, Big Almaty Lake, and a waterfall from Almaty.

30. Big Almaty Lake

Big Almaty Lake in Kazakhstan

Big Almaty Lake is a stunning alpine reservoir situated 28 kilometers south of Almaty. It sits at an elevation of 2,511 meters above sea level.

The lake was formed by glacier activity and is renowned for its ever-changing palette of colors. These vary from emerald green to turquoise blue depending on the season and light conditions.

The lake serves as a natural water reservoir for the city of Almaty, so swimming is not allowed. The surrounding area is a biodiverse zone within the Ile-Alatau National Park, so be sure to pack your hiking boots!

The lake is accessible via a challenging but rewarding hike or a 4×4 vehicle and is a must-see for any nature lover visiting the region. It’s a popular spot for day trips and you can arrange a reasonably priced day trip to Big Almaty Lake here .

31. Charyn Canyon

Lina Stock standing on a rock overlooking Charyn Canyon in Kazakhstan

Charyn Canyon is a geological wonder located about 200 kilometers east of Almaty. It is often compared to the Grand Canyon in the USA . The canyon stretches 154 kilometers along the Charyn River and features striking red sandstone formations that have been eroded over millions of years into various shapes and sizes.

We enjoyed the network of well-marked trails that wind through the area. They took us to viewpoints that offered panoramic vistas of the sprawling, rugged landscape. They also led us from the top to the canyon floor.

Lina Stock hiking in the Valley of Castles at Charyn Canyon in Kazakhstan

The most famous section is the Valley of Castles, which was the highlight of our visit. It offers towering columns and intricate rock formations creating a landscape that feels both eerie and awe-inspiring. The canyon is also home to a rare species of ash tree that dates to the Ice Age.

We recommend you visit Charyn Canyon as part of a 2-day trip from Almaty . This trip also includes the Kolsay Lakes and Kaindy Lake. This is how we visited this region and it allowed us plenty of time for hiking at all the stops.

32. Kolsay Lakes (Kolsai Lakes)

David Stock at Kolsay Lakes in Kazakhstan

Kolsay Lakes is a trio of stunning alpine lakes set within the Tian Shan Mountain range southeast of Almaty. The lakes sit at different altitudes, with the first being the most accessible at 1,818 meters above sea level. This is the one that we visited during our time in Kazakhstan.

All the lakes are characterized by their crystal-clear turquoise waters and are surrounded by dense spruce forests and rocky cliffs. This makes them a dream location for hikers and nature photographers.

Lina Stock sitting on the dock at Kolsay Lakes in Kazakhstan

During our visit, we enjoyed a series of trails that let us explore the shores of the lower lake. We were also told that these trails connect all three of the lakes for an adventurous, multi-day trek.

We recommend you visit Kolsay Lakes as part of a 2-day trip from Almaty . It also includes the Charyn Canyon and Kaindy Lake. This is how we visited this region and it allowed us plenty of time for hiking at all the stops.

33. Kaindy Lake

Kaindy Lake in Kazakhstan on a still day

Kaindy Lake is a natural marvel best known for its underwater forest. It is one of the most desired places to visit in Kazakhstan.

The lake was formed by a limestone landslide after the 1911 earthquake, which created its most striking feature of a grove of submerged Picea schrenkiana trees. Their trunks protrude from the water’s surface like eerie, sun-bleached ship masts.

The water itself is a stunning shade of turquoise, contrasting vividly with the surrounding landscape of steep, forested slopes. At an altitude of 2,000 meters, the lake remains icy cold even in summer. This preserves the submerged trees and contributes to the area’s mystical allure.

David and Lina Stock at Kaindy Lake in Kazakhstan

Accessible by 4×4 vehicles and a short hike, Kaindy Lake has become a hotspot for divers, hikers, and photographers looking to capture its otherworldly beauty. Which we can attest is worth the effort to get there.

We recommend you visit Kaindy Lake as part of a 2-day trip from Almaty . It also includes the Kolsay Lakes and Charyn Canyon. This is how we visited this region and it allowed us plenty of time for hiking at all the stops.

34. Black Canyon

David Stock standing near the Black Canyon in Kazakhstan

Black Canyon, also known as Qara Zhorga in Kazakh, is a lesser-known but equally stunning geological formation located not far from Almaty. The canyon is notable for its dark, almost black, basalt rock formations that stand in sharp contrast to the blue sky and green foliage.

The rocks have been sculpted over time by erosion, resulting in unique shapes and structures that make for a surreal landscape. The area is relatively undeveloped, offering a more secluded experience compared to more popular natural attractions.

We stopped here for photos on our way back to Almaty from visiting Charyn Canyon and the Kolsay Lakes region. It’s worth a stop and can easily be added to most multi-day trips that are booked to the area.

35. Sunkar Falcon Farm

Woman in traditional dress handling a large Golden Eagle near Almaty, Kazakhstan

Sunkar Falcon Farm is a unique conservation center dedicated to the breeding and protection of birds of prey, particularly falcons and eagles.

Founded in 1989, the farm plays a critical role in rehabilitating injured birds and educating the public about the importance of these raptors in the ecosystem. We were able to witness these majestic birds up close, including the Kazakh national symbol, the golden eagle.

The highlight of our visit was the live demonstration of traditional Kazakh hunting techniques using trained birds of prey, known locally as berkutchi. The owner is hilarious, speaking many languages fluently and giving a very colorful presentation.

The facility includes an informational center with exhibits on falconry and conservation efforts. You can arrange a tour from Almaty to Sunkar Falcon Farm with lunch here .

36. Huns Ethno-Village

Performers at the Ethno Hun Village near Almaty, Kazakhstan

The Huns Ethno-Village is an immersive cultural experience located approximately 40 kilometers from Almaty. It is designed to transport visitors back to the era of the ancient Hun civilization that once roamed the steppes of Kazakhstan.

The village features reconstructed traditional dwellings, including yurts and wooden homes, furnished with artifacts and tools that offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the Huns.

The family that operates the village were all donning period-appropriate attire for that added touch of authenticity.

Man serving traditional baursak at Ethno Hun Village near Almaty, Kazakhstan

During our visit, we had the opportunity to engage in a variety of activities such as archery, horseback riding, and traditional crafts. We also were given demonstrations on cooking traditional Kazakh foods and sampled freshly made kumis (fermented mare milk).

We were entertained with traditional music, shown the inside of a yurt, and observed a horse show with several cultural games on display.

This is more than just a static exhibit. It’s a living, breathing reenactment of history set against the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape. We highly recommend that you visit if you are interested in the richness of Kazakhstan’s heritage.

You can arrange a private day trip to the Huns Ethno Village here .

37. Assy Plateau

David Stock with 4x4 at Assy Plateau in Kazakhstan

Assy Plateau is a sweeping highland situated about 100 kilometers to the east of Almaty. At an elevation ranging from 2,650 to 2,800 meters above sea level, this plateau is nothing short of a natural wonder.

It is rich in biodiversity and serves as a summer pasture, known locally as a jailau, for local herders who bring their flocks of sheep, goats, and horses to graze on its lush grass.

The area is dotted with archaeological sites, including petroglyphs carved into large rocks and boulders, and kurgans—ancient burial mounds—that provide a window into the past civilizations that once inhabited this land.

Also interesting are the observation buildings that offer a somewhat unexpected layer of Cold War history. These structures were initially built during the Soviet era as part of an astronomical observatory complex. The plateau’s high elevation and remote location made it an ideal spot for stargazing and atmospheric research.

Observation towers on Assy Plateau in Kazakhstan

Although the observatories are not in active use today, the buildings themselves have become a point of interest for visitors. We weren’t able to enter the buildings during our visit, but the views from the top were some of the best in Central Asia.

The plateau is accessible mainly by 4×4 vehicles, and the drive itself is an adventure. This is a full-day trip from Almaty, but worth doing for some crazy cool views of the Kazakh steppe. You can book your trip to Assy Plateau and Issyk Lake here .

38. Issyk Lake (Essik Lake)

Stand up paddle boarder at Issyk Lake in Kazakhstan

Issyk Lake is a stunning alpine lake located about 70 kilometers east of Almaty, in the Issyk Gorge. The lake is set at an elevation of 1,756 meters and is renowned for its turquoise waters.

Unfortunately, a 1963 mudflow disaster destroyed part of the lake but restoration efforts have revitalized this natural wonder. The lake is surrounded by pine forests and alpine meadows, making it a haven for hikers, birdwatchers, and nature enthusiasts.

39. Oi-Qaragai Mountain Resort

Man holding coffee in treehouse accommodation at Oi-Qaragai Mountain Resort near Almaty, Kazakhstan

Yes, this is a resort and somewhere you can find amazing accommodation, but it is also a destination. The Oi-Qaragai Mountain Resort is only 30 kilometers from Almaty and is a year-round destination that offers a diverse range of outdoor activities.

We stayed here one night and enjoyed a full day of activities here, including hiking, and horseback riding. One of the highlights is the cable car ride, which offers panoramic views of the mountainous landscape.

Lina Stock riding a horse in the mountains near Almaty, Kazakhstan

David, along with a few of our fellow travelers, opted to take three-wheeled trikes on a steep dirt track back to the bottom.

Overall, it is a fantastic all-in-one destination with a classic resort offering. You can arrive and never leave while being fully accommodated and entertained during your stay.

40. Arba Winery

A bottle of wine from Arba Wine

Winemaking in Kazakhstan has ancient roots and dates to the times of the Silk Road. More recently, the industry has been experiencing a resurgence.

Arba Winery has been carving out a name for itself in Kazakhstan’s emerging wine industry. Utilizing both local and international grape varieties, the winery produces a diverse range of wines including reds, whites, and rosés.

Tours of the facility offer an in-depth look into the winemaking process, from vine to bottle. They typically culminate in a tasting session where visitors can sample an array of wines.

With its commitment to quality and innovation, Arba Winery is quickly becoming a notable player in Kazakhstan’s wine scene. This is attracting both local and international attention.

41. Altyn Emel National Park

Sand dunes at Altyn Emel National Park in Kazakhstan

Altyn Emel National Park sprawls across a massive 4,600 square kilometers in southeastern Kazakhstan. The park showcases a diverse range of landscapes from semi-desert to mountainous terrain.

The park is famed for its “singing dunes,” a natural phenomenon where the movement of sand produces musical sounds. Beyond the dunes, Altyn Emel is a sanctuary for rare and endangered species. This includes the Bukhara deer and the Przewalski’s horse .

The area also contains fascinating archeological and geological sights, including petroglyphs. You can also visit the Aktau Mountains, a range of chalky hills showcasing millions of years of geological history.

Visitors often opt for guided tours due to the need for specialized vehicles to navigate its challenging terrains. We recommend this 1-day Express Tour to Altyn Emel National Park .

42. Experience Almaty Nightlife

Almaty’s nightlife is a mix of modernity and tradition, where East meets West in a blend of diverse experiences. The city’s youthful energy comes alive post-sunset. There are plenty of options ranging from chic rooftop bars offering panoramic views to underground clubs.

The district around Panfilov Street and Zhibek Zholy is a hotspot for trendy bars and pubs. You can find plenty of craft beers, cocktails, and live music. For those interested in a more local experience, numerous establishments serve kumis accompanied by Kazakh snacks.

Dance clubs, often located in the city’s upscale hotels, feature international DJs and themed nights, attracting a glamorous crowd. We had a good laugh at the newly opened Only Fans club at the Grand Mildom where we were staying.

More Almaty Travel Tips

Our recommended almaty tours.

  • Ancient Petroglyphs of Tanbaly – UNESCO World Heritage
  • Almaty City Tour
  • 1-day Express Tour to Altyn Emel National Park
  • Assy Plateau and Issyk Lake
  • Huns Ethno Village
  • Sunkar Falcon Farm with lunch
  • 2-day trip to Charyn Canyon, Kolsay Lakes and Kaindy Lake from Almaty

Where to Eat – The Best Almaty Restaurants

Traditional yurt meal in Kazakhstan

The Almaty food scene was surprisingly diverse. You can get a wide array of both local and international cuisine in every corner of the city. During our visit, we had the pleasure of trying the following restaurants. Truth be told, we never had a bad meal during our time in Almaty.

Fort Vernyi  – Located at Tole Bi Street 179a, we enjoyed a typical light Kazakh lunch here with different salads, soups, and taster plates.

Villa dei Fiori  – Located at St Furmanova 187a, this is one of the most upscale restaurants in Almaty and it features Italian cuisine.

The Noodles  – Located at Dostyk Avenue 52/2, contrary to the name, we enjoyed local cuisine and traditional shashlik.

Fahar  – Located at Dostyk Avenue 36, this place offered a beautiful atmosphere and served exceptional manti dumplings.

Alasha  – Located at St Mapata Ospanova 20, we had the classic Kazakh buffet experience here. The food was excellent, but it was very crowded.

Sydyk  – Located at Zheltoksan Street 155, this restaurant is most notable for its camel meat and milk. You can also enjoy kumis here among other authentic dishes, like beshbarmak, served with both camel and horse meat. David enjoyed his visit here during his Almaty food tour.

Qaimaq  – Located at Abay Avenue 46a, we enjoyed our final dinner here. It was over the top excellent! All of the salads were very fresh and the beshbarmak was presented more like a show. We highly recommend this restaurant for an authentic Kazakh dining experience.

Where to Stay in Almaty

The Grand Mildom Hotel in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty is a sprawling city, which means there are several different areas to stay. We stayed at the Grand Mildom for the duration of our stay within the city limits of Almaty.

The hotel was a solid 3-star by Western standards. The rooms were large and comfortable. They had a nice spa with a pool and served an included breakfast buffet. The hotel was located in the Almaty city center, and walkable to a large mall. That said, we were driven to most places around the city.

We also heard fantastic things about the historic Hotel Kazakhstan . Built during the late Soviet era in the 1970s, the hotel’s design is a blend of Soviet modernism and Brutalism. The hotel has long been a symbol of the city and today is the third largest building in Almaty.

While the interior has seen upgrades over the years, it still retains some nostalgic Soviet charm. The hotel is strategically located, offering easy access to key attractions like Panfilov Park and Zenkov Cathedral.

Outside of Almaty, we stayed at two other properties. The Oi-Qaragai Mountain Resort for 1 night (in a crazy cool tree house!) and a small 2-star hotel called Hotel Kolsay Grand in Kolsay Lakes for 1 night.

Our visit to Kazakhstan was hosted by  Travel Kazakhstan in partnership with the SATW Digital Publishers Council. This trip was made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the sole responsibility of this author and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. All opinions about our incredible time in Kazakhstan are 100% mine, as always.

You might also like:

  • Essential Uzbekistan Travel Guide: Everything We Wish We’d Known
  • Turkmenistan Travel Guide: An Inside Look at a Bizarre Nation
  • Kok Boru in Kyrgyzstan – An Intimate Look At Dead Goat Polo
  • Looking Beyond the Stan- 33 Epic Kyrgyzstan Photos
  • How to Travel Tibet: Everything You Need to Know
  • People of Tibet in 25 Photos

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Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

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Journal of Nomads

19 Best Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan  – The Complete Guide to visit Almaty City

Learn all about Almaty Kazakhstan, including the best time to visit, where to eat, places to see and top things to do in Almaty city and the best places to visit from Almaty.

Almaty, Kazakhstan is often the starting point of a Central Asia trip. The former Kazakhstan capital and largest city in the country is a place that has so much to offer.

Surrounded by stunning scenery and nature, the city’s fascinating architecture and delicious food scene are great reasons to travel to Almaty. This Almaty city travel guide will provide you with so many travel tips and amazing reasons to visit this wonderful city.

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Disclaimer: This posts might contain affiliate links, meaning that if you make a purchase through these links, I may earn an affiliate commission. Thank you for helping to support this website!

Kazakhstan Travel Essentials & Resources

  • 18 useful things you should know to visit Kazakhstan
  • Plan your trip:  Itinerary Planning for Kazakhstan
  • Tours & Experiences:  City Tours, Adventure Tours
  • Visa:   Check the required Kazakhstan travel documents!
  • Getting there:  Search for flights to Almaty or Nur Sultan
  • Where to stay :  Find a hotel, hostel, guesthouse or homestay in Kazakhstan
  • Travel Insurance:   Choose the best travel insurance for Kazakhzstan
  • Getting around :  Rent a car in Kazakhstan  or  travel by train

TABLE OF CONTENTS

A brief history of Almaty

Destroyed by the Mongols in the 13th century, the modern city of Almaty, (formerly Alma-Ata) was founded in 1854 when the Russian military built a fortification on the site of the ancient city.

Sitting at the foot of the Tian Shan Mountains , Almaty gained its name ‘father of apples’ from the surrounding forests of apple trees.

The city is located in the southeast of Kazakhstan, bordering Kyrgyzstan and China. With a population of nearly 1.8 million people, it’s the country’s largest city. In 1995, Almaty had its title of Kazakhstan’s capital revoked and it was transferred to the city of Nur-Sultan (previously known as Astana).

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

The city has a long-standing relationship with industry and during World War II, Russia moved around 30 of its factories to Almaty along with some of their schools. Today it can still be described as the industrial, historical, and scientific center of Central Asia.

Due to its location, Almaty became a center of trade, agriculture, and craft as settlements within ‘Greater Almaty’ became part of the trade routes along the Silk Road.

Almaty is a diverse and cultural city housing many different nationalities who have claimed the city as their home. However, in the early 20th century the Kazakh people underwent a genocide whilst under Soviet rule and millions of Kazakh people lost their lives. It’s only since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, that the Kazakh people are once again the ethnic majority in Almaty.

Today, large numbers of green spaces and parks, large squares, memorials, and magnificent Russian architecture all combine as evidence of the city’s Soviet history.

Complete Guide to Travel in Kazakhstan - 18 things you need to visit Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

The Complete Guide to Traveling in Kazakhstan: 19 things you should know before you go

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

What language is spoken in Almaty?

Russian is the main language spoken in Almaty. A small part of the city’s population also speaks Kazakh (a Turkic language).

If you are planning to visit Almaty, I’d definitely recommend learning a few basic phrases and words in Russian. Or alternatively, take a Russian Phrasebook with you as English is not very widely spoken.

You can also download the Russian language pack on the Google translation app onto your phone that will help you to translate words. Basic English is sometimes spoken in hostels and some hotels but don’t depend too much on it.

11 Tips to learn Russian Quickly and Effectively

11 Tips and tricks to learn Russian quickly

Is Almaty worth visiting? 

You may be wondering why to visit Almaty and through this travel guide, I’m to give you so many reasons why you should!

Although Nur-Sultan (Astana) was made Kazakhstan’s capital city, Almaty remains to be a bustling and vibrant cultural hub.

There are many great cafes and shopping centers for the new Kazakh generation that help make Almaty not only a destination that’s fantastic for solo travelers but also a lovely place for families to visit. Its laid-back cafe culture and friendly Kazakh locals will help win over all who travel here.

There are also many parks in Almaty, nearly one on every corner and once you’ve had your fix of nature within the city, the scenic places and natural spots to visit outside of the city are massively abundant too.

Things to do in Almaty - Hiking in Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

You can see some beautiful and interesting examples of Soviet mosaics scattered throughout Almaty if you know where to find them. Although the historical influence of Soviet rule still exists, Almaty is now described as rather cosmopolitan.

Life in Almaty is a mashup of modern, luxury apartment buildings that now sit next to old Soviet flats giving Almaty a very unique charm, the meeting of history and the modern world.

Join the 10-day Best of Kyrgyzstan-Kazakhstan Adventure and visit Almaty, Charyn Canyon, Kolsai Lakes, Lake Kaindy, Karakol, Son Kul lake, and many more! 

Charyn Canyon in Kazakhstan -Tours Kazakhstan - Small group tour in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan - Kazakhstan tour - Kazachstan reis - Kazachstan rondreis

What is Almaty Kazakhstan known for?

The city first came to be recognized as one of the many stops along the famous Silk Road with many merchants and people passing through for trade. It’s also known as the ‘Golden Triangle’, because of the city’s close proximity to three of the major attractions in Kazakhstan – the Charyn Canyon , Kolsai Lakes , and Altyn-Emel National Park.

How to visit Kolsai Lakes National Park and Kaindy Lake in Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

With its mild climate, Almaty is the genetic birthplace for many varieties of apples. Scientists have tracked here from all over the world to visit Almaty and learn and research the origins of the domestic apple. The word ‘Almaty’ translates to ‘father of apples’.

What is Almaty known for - Almaty City Kazakhstan - Almaty Travel Guide

Is Almaty safe?

Is Almaty safe for tourists? Yes, in general, Almaty city is considered to be a safe city and it is unlikely that you would encounter many problems whilst visiting this vibrant city. There are small occurrences of theft and robbery similar to any other city, although it’s a rarity in Almaty.

Corruption exists in Kazakhstan and some websites will lead you to believe that government officials and fake policemen will try to scam you out of money by fining you for no apparent reason. This is a rarity these days and more so than not, you will be greeted by friendly locals who are willing to help.

You may be randomly stopped for a document check though so keep your documents on you when out and about.

It’s also wise to be aware of taxi drivers who may try to overcharge you for your fare and if you can, agree on a price with the driver before you leave. Or better still , use the Go Yandex app especially if you happen to be travelling alone.

Solo female travel in Almaty is also considered to be safe (I never encountered any problems!) and the multicultural nature of Almaty means that although many people are practicing Muslims, most people have a fairly liberal attitude in regards to what a female tourist should wear. It’s important though to dress appropriately in places of worship.

Is Kazakhstan safe for (female) tourists

Is Kazakhstan safe? 15 useful things to know before you g o

Almaty Kazakhstan Dostyk

When is the best time to visit Almaty in Kazakhstan

The best time to visit Almaty is between late spring and early Autumn (June-September). The parks are lush, green and leafy and cafe and restaurant terraces are open so that you can take in the beauty of the city, whilst enjoying lunch outside.

In summer, the weather is perfect for exploring areas outside of Almaty for trekking and hiking to waterfalls, lakes and mountains .

Hiking in Almaty - The best hikes and daytrips from Almaty

However, in winter, Almaty’s weather can be temperamental and if you choose to visit during the winter months, be prepared for some low temperatures such as -20°C!

One benefit of visiting Almaty in the winter is that flights are much cheaper compared to the busier, warmer months and that you can go skiing in Shymbulak , one of Kazakhstan’s biggest ski resorts!

19 Best Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan  - The Complete Guide to visit Almaty City

Skiing in Kazakhstan: The Skiing Guide to Shymbulak Ski Resort

Medeu Ice Skating rink Almaty - Skiing in Almaty - Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

How to get to Almaty, Kazakhstan

There are a few different ways to get to Almaty, Kazakhstan. It’s common for visitors to fly into Almaty International airport from other world destinations. But if you happen to be travelling around neighbouring Central Asian countries such as China, Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan then it’s possible to arrive in Almaty overland.

How to get from the International airport to Almaty

There are several airline companies that offer reasonably priced tickets to and from Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Almaty International Airport is located quite close to the city center. You can take either a bus or a taxi into the city from the airport . It’s great if you have the Go Yandex app already downloaded on your phone as you can pre-book an official taxi.

There are many unofficial taxis working at the airport who may take advantage of a solo traveler who doesn’t know about regular taxi rates.

Many people will be shouting ‘taxi, taxi’ out the front of the airport and for the majority, they are not official taxi drivers. Instead, keep your eyes open for someone wearing a bright yellow vest , as these vest indicate the official taxi drivers and they will be standing near the police stand.

The fare will cost you around $7 (3000 KZT) or alternatively you can use the Yandex app and the taxi fare will cost you just under $4 (1500 KZT). You can pay in cash or with credit card but let the driver know before you leave the airport how you’d like to pay as they will charge you for the fare via card there at the airport.

If you opt for the bus, the #92 leaves from the airport and will take you to the Sayakhat bus station in the city centre. The bus fare will cost you less than a dollar, 150 KZT, and takes roughly half an hour to get to the station. Buses run every 15 minutes between 06:00 and 21:00.

How to get from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan to Almaty

You can travel between Bishkek and Almaty by taxi or marshrutka (minibus). You can catch a marshrutka at the Western Bus Station in Bishkek where you’ll have to wait for the marshrutka to fill with other travelers before you can leave but it will cost you less than $10 for the 5-hour journey.

Read for more details: How to get from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan to Almaty, Kazakhstan .

How to get from Tashkent, Uzbekistan to Almaty

You can take a bus or a train from Tashkent to Almaty. The most comfortable mode of transport would be the train which has three different class options.

The train runs three times each week and leaves from the Almaty-2 train station in Almaty. You can travel the entire 16 hour journey in a reclining chair for roughly $10.

Read for more details: How to travel by train in Kazakhstan .

How to get from Urumqi, China to Almaty

It’s possible to make the journey from Urumqi in China to Almaty via train. There are two weekly trains (K9795) departing on a Monday and a Saturday, that will take you to Almaty, Kazakhstan.

The journey time is roughly 30 hours, alternatively you can take a sleeper bus from Urumqi to Almaty that will take a day to travel and cost you around $70.

Kazakhstan Railway - How to travel by train in Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

How to get around Almaty

The layout of Almaty is like a grid. It’s quite simple to navigate your way around the city however strangely, you won’t come across an official city ‘centre’.

Many of the sights and places of interest are scattered across the city and you have to travel in order to find them. The majority of locals drive and rely on their cars as a main mode of transport around the city.

Getting around Almaty by bus

There are 88 bus routes in Almaty and tickets cost between 80 and 150 KZT depending on what route you take.

The larger buses are far more spacious and greener than the smaller marshrutka style buses that tend to operate on a lot of the routes. Due to the large number of routes, it can sometimes be tricky to navigate which bus to take.

You can check the citybus.kz website for information or alternatively you can download the maps.me or 2Gis apps that will tell you exactly which bus number to take.

If you plan on using the bus a lot when in Almaty it may be worth buying an Onay Card. This card can be used for the metro as well as the bus. Find out more information here .

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Almaty Metro

The construction of the metro in Almaty started in 1988 and didn’t finish until 2011 when it officially opened. The stations have been beautifully built and each one has a different character complete with its own unique Kazakh designs and symbols.

The metro is a great way to explore Almaty. Not only is it cheap and efficient but a lot of the well known sights are only a short distance walking from a metro station. 

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The Photography Guide to the Metro in Tashkent

Almaty metro station - Almaty City Guide

Taxis in Almaty

Taxis are more expensive than the metro or taking a bus, but they are still relatively affordable. Any car can be a taxi in Almaty, there are official and unofficial taxis.

I’d recommend downloading the Go Yandex app onto your phone which will allow you to book only the official taxis. It’s really fast and easy and you don’t need to go to the hassle of trying to negotiate a price, so there is less chance of being overcharged.

Walking around Almaty

Almaty is such a leafy, green city that walking through some of the neighbourhoods and exploring the parks and monuments on foot can be a lovely experience.

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Bear in mind that a lot of the sights are spaced out across the city, so if you plan on seeing a lot in a short time then walking might not be your best option. It’s all dependent on how you like to spend your days and how long you have to visit Almaty.

Cycling around Almaty

You can now rent a bicycle in Almaty and cycle around the city. There are 50 automated bike stations across the city where you can pick up a bicycle, travel around and then return the bike to another station.

It’s a cheap and easy way to see the sights and although cycling might not be the norm in some parts of the city, it’s a nice way to get around. Two to three hours rental will only cost you around $1.

12 Places to see and things to do in Almaty City

Almaty city map.

Top Tip: This Almaty city tour  covers most important historical, cultural, & traditional places of Almaty!

1. Kök-Töbe and Kök-Töbe Cable Car

Kök-Töbe (‘Blue Hill’) is a 1100m hill that sits on the city’s southeast edge and offers a wonderful view not only of the city but also of the surrounding Tien Shan mountains. This is one of the most popular things to do in Almaty for families as there’s a zoo and a small amusement park at the top.

Kok Tobe Almaty - Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

At the top sits a 372m high TV tower that can be seen from far and wide as well as a selection of attractions which can be accessed via a smooth cable car ride.

Kok Tobe TV Tower Almaty - Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

You can take this cable car from beside the Palace of the Republic up to Kök-Töbe hill and it will only take you a short six minutes to glide high above Almaty to the top of the hill.

Kok Tobe Cable Car Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

If heights aren’t your thing, you can also walk up the hill or take the number 95 or 99 bus to their terminus and take a marshrutka from there to the top of the hill. You will be charged an admission fee however you choose to travel to the top.

2. Panfilov Park, War Memorial and Zenkov Cathedral

The Ascension Cathedral or Zenkov cathedral in Panfilov Park of Almaty, Kazakhstan - Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Panfilov Park is one of Almaty’s most popular lush and green spaces. Take some time to stroll around this special park that was named after the 28 soldiers from Almaty who fell whilst fighting in WWII. A memorial statue sits in the park that was dedicated to all of the Kazakh soldiers who died in both the first and second world wars.

War Memorial Panfilov Park Almaty - Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Zenkov Cathedral, a spectacular wooden Russian Orthodox Church, sits in the middle of Panfilov Park. Designed in 1904, it’s claimed that this building is the second tallest wooden building in the world.

Visit Almaty City -Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan -Places to visit in Kazakhstan - Places to visit in Almaty - Ascension Cathedral in Almaty - Journal of Nomads

One of the few Orthodox churches to survive the Soviet Union, this building was constructed remarkably with wooden nails and has survived several earthquakes. Restored after the dissolution of Soviet Rule in 1995, its candy colored exterior and decorative murals pack a colorful punch in Panfilov Park.

3. Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments

Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Situated in Panfilov Park, inside a beautiful wooden building designed by the same architect who made the Zenkov Cathedral, you’ll find the Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments.

This place is a must for any budding musician or anyone interested in traditional Kazakh music and instruments, think horns, bagpipes, wooden harps and stringed instruments such as the dombra and kobyz. Turkish, Kyrgyz and Uzbek folk instruments are also on display here.

Admission price 350 tenge / less than $1 Open Sunday to Tuesday from 10.00 am to 7.00 pm

4. Arasan Baths

Arasan Baths Almaty - Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

A visit to the Arasan Baths, that sit very close to Panfilov Park, will offer you the ultimate spa experience whilst staying in Almaty.

This enormous modernist building is the size of a city block giving you some idea of the Kazakh’s love for spa and wellness places. Not only is this luxury spa extremely affordable, the combination of traditional oriental architecture along with modernist forms is something of a spectacle in itself.

Head here after a long day of walking around the city to de-stress and relax. Price: 1500-2000 tenge/ under $5 per hour Opening hours: 8am – 12pm.

5. Abai Opera House

State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater named after Abai in Almaty, Kazakhstan - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

The beautiful Abai Opera House, built in 1934 is one of the oldest buildings in Almaty.

It was named after the Kazakh Poet Abai Kunanbayev who was also a musician and a philosopher. Abai captured and preserved ancient Kazakh folklore through his words and poems.

Why not treat yourself and indulge in a ticket and go and see one of the Opera Houses’ many ballet performances, classical music concerts or operas. You can check out the website for their latest schedule of performances. Open Monday to Sunday from 10am to 6pm.

7. Central Mosque

Central Mosque Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Built on the site of a previous mosque in 1999, the Central mosque is the largest in the city and one of the largest in the country. With space for over 3000 worshippers, the spectacular domes of the minarets are covered in real gold with the main dome sitting at an impressive 36 metres high.

Central Mosque Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

If you’re looking for a peaceful space to sit and contemplate life, make sure you pay this beautiful marble plated building a visit. It’s important to note that if you wish to enter, you must make sure that your arms, legs and head are all covered.

Opening 5.00am to 10.00pm Pushkin St 16, Almaty 050016, Kazakhstan

8. Green Bazaar

Green Bazaar Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

The Green Bazaar is one of the most famous markets in Central Asia. It covers a large area, split over two storeys and offers up a real taste of traditional central Asian food shopping as well as many other products for sale.

You’ll find vendors selling nuts, dried fruit, meats, fish, spices, cured foods, fermented foods, medicinal herbs, dairy products and so much more.

You can also find a few restaurants serving up some of the best laghman (noodle broth) and beshbarmak (the Kazakh national dish) around. Open Tuesday to Sunday 8.00am – 6.00pm

9. Gorki Park

Gorki Park Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Gorki Park is one of many lush, green spaces in Almaty city. This one in particular is a popular place for families because not only is it full of blooms during spring, there is also an entertainment park.

Funfair rides, a water park, a cinema, lakes as well as cafes, beer and food stalls are all on offer for visitors to the park.

If you’re big on food, Gorki Park is one of the best places to try shashlik (grilled meat skewer kebabs), you just need to follow your nose.

10. Central State Museum

Central State Museum Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

The Central State Museum houses several collections that will teach you all about Kazakhstan’s rich history. Not only is it one of the largest museums in Central Asia, the building itself is very impressive and worth a visit even if you don’t choose to go inside.

The displays take you from the Bronze Age right through the Second World War up to the current day, with many interesting artefacts to see. At the entrance there is a large Golden Man (a symbol of Kazakhstan) relating to a 3rd century warrior whose remains were uncovered in the late 1960’s and were entirely gold-clad.

Open 9.30am – 6.00pm Wednesday to Monday Admission Price – 500 tenge/$1 approx , tour in English 1000 tenge/$2 approx

11. Republic Square

Republic Square Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

This large square, known as both Independence Square or New Square was created under Soviet rule and on a clear day will provide you with a panoramic view of the mountains.

This square has a lot of special significance in relating the history of Kazakhstan’s journey for independence. It has been host to a number of prolific events such parades, demonstrations, festivals and celebrations.

It is also surrounded by several architectural landmarks such as the Independence Monument, Presidential Palace and the ‘Dawn of Freedom’ monument dedicated to those who lost their lives in the uprising in 1986.

12. Zhibek Zholy

Almaty Zhibek Zholy - Things to do in Almaty City

The pedestrianised street of Zhibek Zholy is a wonderful place to explore and stroll to soak up some cafe culture and watch entertaining street performers.

Located in the lower, northern part of Almaty, it can be compared to Moscow’s Arbat street. Artisan shops and inviting, inexpensive cafes and a few interesting art stands all help to create a cultural hub and a buzz during both day and night. This tree lined street is a popular hang out for locals and offers a great atmosphere for visitors too.

7 Things to do around Almaty – Best day trips from Almaty

If you’re a lover of the outdoors and thrive in nature, then Almaty is for you. There are so many sights and places to visit near Almaty as the city is located close to some of Kazakhstan’s best and most beautiful national parks.

Hiking in Almaty - The best hikes and daytrips from Almaty

Hiking in Almaty: The 5 best hikes

1. Big Almaty Lake

Hiking in Kazakhstan - Big Almaty Lake in Kazakhtan

Number one on your list of places to visit near Almaty should be the Big Almaty Lake (Bao). Not only is it less than an hour‘s drive from Almaty, it’s also right in the middle of the Ili Alatau mountains!

Its famous turquoise colour draws in many visitors from around the world and is a great example of something to do whilst in Almaty.

Perfect for a picnic and a popular spot for locals, this lake is not only an attraction but also is a major source of drinking water for the residents of Almaty. Because of this, swimming is strictly prohibited and it’s definitely not worth chancing a dip to then face a fine, something that you could face even for being too close to the water and not actually in it.

That being said, it’s a beautiful place for soaking up some sunshine and enjoying the spectacular views.

Big Almaty Lake Kazakhstan - Things to do in Almaty - hiking in Almaty - Journal of Nomads

The lake is very close to the border with Kyrgyzstan and border guards might ask for your passport when hiking in the area so make sure you bring it with you.

You can take a shared taxi or alternatively the number 28 bus leaves every 30 minutes from Presidents Park and that will take you as far as the entrance to the Ili-Alatau National Park and from there you can take a taxi or a minibus the rest of the way. Alternatively you could hitchhike or go on an organized day trip from Almaty:

2. Shymbulak Ski Resort, Medeu Ice Rink, Butakovka Waterfall and Furmanov Peak

If you are planning on visiting Almaty during winter, then the Shymbulak ski resort should definitely be high on your list for things to see near Almaty.

The largest ski resort in Central Asia, the ice skating rink in Medeu is also a brilliant place to visit if you’re a lover of winter sports.

Read more in The Beginner’s Guide to Skiing in Shymbulak, Almaty

A Beginner's Guide to Skiing in Shymbulak, Almaty - Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads

Summer is also a great time for visiting as there are many interesting routes for hiking. Two trails in particular are good, ranging between 4-7 hours that will either take you to the Butakovka Waterfall or the Furmanov Peak.

Hiking in Almaty - Things to do in Almaty City

These trail options are great for the option of a hike in the mountains that isn’t far from Almaty.

To get to the ice rink, you can take the number 12 bus that leaves every 30 mins from across the street from the Kazakhstan Hotel. From there you can then take a cable car or a minivan to the Ski Resort.

Read more about this hikes in Hiking in the Almaty Mountains: 5 best hiking trails

3. Charyn Canyon

Charyn Canyon in Kazakhstan -The Complete Guide

The Charyn Canyon is another epic place of beauty to visit whilst in Almaty. Over the course of 12 millions years and a combination of the elements, the canyon was formed along with the many sculptural sandstone shapes that vary from deep orange to brown.

The Valley of Castles is the most famous part of the Charyn Canyon and when arriving, you’ll be asked for your passport, and documents (if you’re driving), so remember to pack them. The entrance fee is 730 KZT, just over $2 (June 2022).

Charyn Canyon - Kazakhstan -Valley of Castles - sunrise - Journal of Nomads

Whilst it is a bit further away than other sights, it’s still well worth the trip of just less than a three hour car journey. Although it’s not completely straightforward to get to, the experience will not disappoint!

Your best options from Almaty are hiring a car , taking a shared taxi or going an organized tour . Read more in The Complete Travel Guide to Charyn Canyon.

Here’s a guided day tour from Almaty to Charyn Canyon that I recommend:

4. Issyk Lake (Essik Lake)

The top places to visit in Kazakhstan - Journal of Nomads - Issyk Lake

Lake Issyk is another stunning alpine lake in close vicinity to Almaty. The turquoise water and beautiful scenery is only around a two hour drive from the city.

The lake is fed by waters from nearby glaciers and surrounded by native flora and forests. A popular spot for locals as well as tourists, you can either take a marshrutka from Sairan Bus Station in Almaty to Esik and then find a taxi to the lake or rent a car to travel from Almaty to Lake Issyk.

You can also get there via an organized day tour :

5. Kolsai Lakes and the sunken forest at Kaindy Lake

Kolsai Lake 2 - Travel Guide to Kolsai Lakes - entrance path to hiking trail - Journal of Nomads

The Kolsai Lakes are truly worth a visit from Almaty. These 3 alpine lakes, turquoise blue from glacial water, are in the Tien Shan mountains. Not only are they spectacular to see, the road and the journey itself to the lakes is one of great beauty.

The stunning pine forests and mountain views together with the crystal clear waters will provide you with a wonderful, picturesque scene. Once you arrive in Saty, you can hike to the 3 lakes from there. It’s important to know that you must bring your passport if you intend to visit. A photocopy will not be accepted and tourists may be sent back if they do not have theirs to present at the police checkpoint just before Saty.

Hike to Kolsai Lake 2 - Travel Guide to Kolsai Lakes - Journal of Nomads

The sunken forest at Lake Kaindy is a sight to behold. In 1911, after the damming of the Kaindy river, glacial water flowed down into the valley and pooled together to create Lake Kaindy.

A spruce forest sat where the lake formed and now only the skeletons of the trees remain, ghostly and bare appearing to rise from the water.

Lake Kaindy - Travel Guide to Kolsai Lakes and Kaindy Lake - Kaindy Lake - sunken forest - Journal of Nomads

Just as with the Charyn Canyon, the Kolsai Lakes are a bit of a journey to get to. Your best options from Almaty are hiring a car , taking a shared taxi or going on an organized tour . Read more about it in The Complete Travel Guide to Kolsai Lakes and Lake Kaindy .

I recommend the following day tour to the Kolsai Lakes from Almaty:

6. Turgen Gorge

Turgen Gorge Kazakhstan - Places to visit in Kazakhstan - Things to do around Almaty - Journal of Nomads

70km east, an hour and a half’s drive from Almaty, is the Turgen gorge, an alpine valley with so much to explore. Glaciers and mountain peaks, wildflower meadows and ancient forests all await you here.

If you plan on doing some hiking in Turgen, be aware that the trails are not marked. If white water rafting appeals to you, the Turgen river offers you a great chance to try some here with an organized tour .

To reach Turgen from Almaty, you can take a bus from the Sayakhat station to Esik and from there, you can then take a taxi to Batan. Or alternatively, hitchhiking is also an option from the park entrance for the final 20km to Batan.

7. Altyn-Emel National Park

Altyn Emel National Park - Places to visit in Kazakhstan - Things to do around Almaty - Journal of Nomads

The Altyn Emel National Park is an expanse of land that is not only home to a group of Kulan – rare wild donkeys but also exquisite landscapes, forests, mountains, ancient burial mounds and petroglyphs.

260km from Almaty, this national park is one of the best places to experience the wilds of Kazakhstan. To travel here from Almaty, you could book an organised tour or hire a car to explore this area.

Things to do in Almaty at night

Almaty has a wonderful nightlife. Along with an array of nightclubs, bars and restaurants, there are also art galleries and art houses that are open until around midnight. Even once the sun has set, there are still many things to do in Almaty.

The art houses in Almaty have lounges separate from the main galleries for relaxing and studying various art works.

Make sure if you decide to venture out to explore the Almaty nightlife that you have a taxi organized to take you back to your accommodation as sometimes it can be tricky to find available transportation later into the evening.

Things to do in Almaty at night - Almaty City Guide - Visit Almaty Kazakhstan

Where to eat – The best restaurants in Almaty

Almaty city has a great choice of restaurants, bars and cafes to choose from. International specialities are available in many eateries across the city and the culinary scene is very diverse. Many of the cafes open up in the evenings as a bar and restaurant, offering you even more choice from early morning to late night.

1. Dastarkhan (124 Nauryzbai Batyr Street)

This cafeteria, buffet style eatery serves up a brilliant selection of affordable and great quality food such as soups, laghman, plov, bliny and salads, and the interior is spaciously laid out too.

If you want to try many different delicacies in one place, this is the place to come. Expect long lunchtime queues during the week.

This restaurant is a must visit in Almaty’s culinary scene. The owners chose to decorate the place inspired by the bohemian style of a Russian country mansion and the menu also reflects this.

For any avid fans of Russian culture and memorabilia from the 19th century, this is the place to come. Expect black tea from a traditional samovar (black teapot) and a menu of pelmeni (dumplings), draniki (potato fritters) and stroganoff.

Kishlak is an inviting restaurant with a relaxed atmosphere and a traditional Central Asian menu. Each of the dining rooms represent three different traditional Kazakhstan households.

The rooms have all been decorated with unique motifs from the area and the menu offers a taste of Kazakh, Uzbek and Uygur dishes.

Where to stay in Almaty

Not only are hostels in Almaty affordable, they are also super sociable places that are used by not only visitors to Kazakhstan but also by locals.

The famous Kazakh hospitality is present also in hostels. People are friendly and there are many to choose from that will suit any budget. Cleanliness and noise are important factors to think about when looking for a place to stay in Almaty. I have included some great hostel and hotel recommendations below.

The best budget accommodation in Almaty

  • Evergreen Hostel

Evergreen Hostel offers accommodation along with a shared lounge and kitchen, and free WiFi. The rooms all come with a shared bathroom and shower.

The staff behind the 24 hour front desk will be happy to assist you with any questions you may have during your stay here and organize your airport transfer. This is a great, clean and relaxed hostel that offers a reasonable nightly rate.

Check the rates and availability for the Evergreen Hostel here.

  • Wanderlust Hostel

Located on a quiet street, the Wanderlust Hostel has a homely vibe with friendly staff.

Close walking distance to the city centre as well as the Almaty Central Mosque, the Wanderlust Hostel has its own terrace as well as free WiFi throughout. A sociable hostel with a tour desk and luggage storage for guests.

Check out the rates and availability for Wanderlust Hostel here.

The Art Hostel is not only affordable but is well organized and clean with friendly staff who make you feel comfortable and at home during your stay.

It has a shared lounge and kitchen and a great location for taking the metro or a bus. The kitchen is well equipped for guests and the lounge is welcoming and social for people to chat with other guests.

Check out rates and availability for the Art Hostel here.

The best mid-range Guesthouses and hotels in Almaty

Here are some great mid-range hotels in Almaty that I would recommend:

  • Guest House on Sadovaya
  • Garden Park Inn
  • Hotel Uyut Almaty

The best high-end hotels in almaty

If you’re looking for some luxury in a high-end hotel, I would recommend:

  • Kazzhol Park Hotel
  • The Ritz – Carlton Almaty
  • Doubletree by Hilton Almaty

Visit Almaty City - Things to do in Almaty - Places to visit in Almaty - Almaty Travel Guide

Almaty is a wonderful destination to visit for anyone who loves nature and spending time outdoors. There are so many things to do in Almaty as well as an array of day trips to stunning sights nearby. With its hospitable and welcoming locals and it’s diverse culinary scene, this city has so many reasons for you to fall in love with it.

I hope that this Almaty city travel guide has offered you some good recommendations on what to do whilst in Almaty and that you have a brilliant time there!

I’m always happy to hear about your experiences and if you came across a special place or experience that you think should be added to this list, please let me and other readers know in the comments below or  contact me !

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More kazakhstan travel resources:.

  • The Travel Guide to Kazakhstan: 18 things you should know before you go
  • The 26 most beautiful and interesting places to visit in Kazakhstan
  • Is it safe to travel to Kazakhstan: 15 useful safety tips
  • Almaty City Guide: The 19 best things to do in Almaty
  • The 5 best and most beautiful hikes in the mountains near Almaty
  • Charyn Canyon Travel Guide
  • Kolsai Lakes and Lake Kaindy Travel Guide
  • Sayram Ugam National Park Travel Guide
  • Turkestan Travel Guide: discover the spiritual center of Kazakhstan
  • Visiting the ship graveyard of the Aral Sea in Kazakhstan
  • Trekking in Kazakhstan: 5-day hiking itinerary in the Northern Tian Shan Mountains
  • A beginner’s guide to skiing in Shymbulak, Almaty

2 thoughts on “19 Best Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan  – The Complete Guide to visit Almaty City”

I am from the Philippines, my husband and would like to visit Kazakhstan. How do we get our visa to travel to Kazakhstan ?

Hi Dolores, as Philippine passport holders, you and your husband can enter Kazakhstan visa-free for 30 days 🙂

Best wishes, Cynthia

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The top things to do in Almaty – the perfect introduction to Kazakhstan

Feb 25, 2020 • 6 min read

almaty tourist attractions

Ask someone to picture a city in Kazakhstan and you’ll likely be met with a blank stare. Despite its many draws, the Central Asian country, which stretches from China to the Caspian Sea, is not exactly a hotbed of international tourism, and remains an enigma to most tourists outside its neighbouring countries. But when grappling with planning a trip to such a gigantic – and historically closed-off – country, it’s hard to know where to start. The solution? Almaty .

An aerial view of the Almaty skyline; showing modern skyscrapers, apartment blocks and green spaces backed by snow-capped mountains.

The country's former capital (a title now held by slick, though somewhat soulless, Nur-Sultan ), is the perfect introduction to modern Kazakhstan. It’s a beautiful city (thanks to some stunning Soviet-modernist and Tsarist-era architecture), where the food, drink and nightlife scenes are flourishing and various spectacular areas of natural beauty are within easy reach. 

Here’s our pick of the top top things to do in Almaty, a highlights reel that might see Kazakhstan's cultural capital emerge as a surprise contender for your next city break.

A large black war monument - showing soldiers bursting from a map of the USSR - stands behind a small fire pit; an eternal flame honouring solders who lost their lives in conflict. Behind the monument, trees and other greenery is visible.

1. See the city’s history around Panfilov Park

This lovely park – and the area immediately around it – in the eastern-centre of the city is teeming with places of interest that offer a whistle-stop tour of the city’s history. The park contains a notable war memorial to the 28 soldiers of an Almaty infantry unit who died fighting the Germans outside Moscow during WWII, with several huge black monuments and an "eternal flame" commemorating their sacrifice. Not far behind the largest of them is the pastel-yellow, green and red Tsarist-era Ascension Cathedral – a visually striking structure that is claimed to be one of the tallest wooden buildings in the world.

On the park's eastern edge is the Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments , a traditional wooden Russian building built at the same time as the cathedral, where, for a small entry fee, you can peruse over 1000 traditional instruments dating back as far as the 17th century. A block north is the Green Market , a gigantic, quintessentially Central Asian market that is a must-visit, and one of the city's best people-watching spots even if you don't plan on buying anything.

Customers are silhouetted as they dine in a restaurant at the Esentai Mall in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Through the wall-length windows, large mountains are visible.

2. Tuck into the city’s expanding food scene

Almaty’s food scene is improving year on year, and with prices remaining low in most restaurants, voracious visitors will have a great time touring the city via their taste buds.

Cafeteria is one of a clutch of excellent breakfast/brunch spots, with an impressive menu of egg-based dishes, sandwiches, pastries, smoothies and lots more. Coffee is a big deal in Almaty, and if you're in need of a further energy boost Bowler Coffee (two locations, one of them in a corner of the Green Market) is one of the best places to get it.

For lunch and/or dinner head to the self-explanatory Ramen 77 , any of the rows of family-run Uzbek restaurants in the Gorniy Gigant district, the Italian Restaurant Trieste or SVET (Kabanbai Batyra St), a beautiful spot that serves international and Kazakh cuisine and has a terrace overlooking the State Opera and Ballet Theatre , another of Almaty's primary architectural gems.

3. Get to grips with the best of the nightlife

A treasured institution for many young city dwellers is the bar Le Janbyr (Kabanbai Batyr St), a wonderfully chaotic spot that will make you feel like you've teleported to a particularly happening area of Berlin . The owners originally opened to give their friends a place to hang out; they didn't even have an alcohol license initially, so visitors would bring their own and leave a small tip. The same atmosphere survives today, with mismatched furniture, impromptu music sessions and anyone allowed to write or draw whatever they like on the walls.

Almaty also boasts a fairly vibrant clubbing scene, but ZVUK , a small, fiercely political techno night and collective headed by the inspirational Nazira Kassenova (who now regularly DJs in Western Europe's clubbing hotspots), is head and shoulders above everything else. ZVUK regularly flies in guests of the calibre of Giant Swan, Via App, Don't DJ and Zoe Mc Pherson – acts that would be considered challenging and leftfield anywhere in the world, but in Almaty are mind-blowingly so. 

ZVUK used to hold its parties at a 300-capacity back-alley spot named Object run by a wonderful bunch of like-minded folks. That venue shut in summer 2019, but happily the same people have popped back up with a venue named Bult, and ZVUK has gone with them.

The Singing Sand Dune in Altyn-Emel National Park, Kazakhstan. The large sand dune is surrounded by a desert-like landscape on all sides.

4. Take a trip to Altyn-Emel National Park

A few hours' drive northeast of the city is this 4600 sq km Unesco World Heritage site, the eastern edge of which is just 40 miles from the Chinese border. Though it takes a while to get to and a 4x4 is needed to negotiate its bumpy tracks, Altyn-Emel is one of the most accessible and convenient options if you want a taste of the glorious scenery of Kazakhstan's vast empty spaces.

Among Altyn-Emel's wonders are the otherworldly red, orange and white-coloured hills of Aktau Mountains, and all manner of rare flora and fauna including kulan (wild donkeys), Persian gazelle, Siberian toad and the 700-year-old "sacred tree". Most incredible of all is the "Singing Dune", an ancient 150m-high geological oddity rising up from the steppe that makes a sound like an organ when its sands move. There are many guesthouses in small towns near the park, and passes to enter must be bought in advance. Tour packages are also available.

5. Zone out in one of the best spas you'll ever visit

Whatever you have done to exhaust yourself in Almaty, whether it was dancing til dawn, hiking around Altyn-Emel or pounding the pavements in search of yet another Soviet-modernist architecture hit, Arasan Baths will provide welcome rejuvenation.

Immediately to the west of Pankilov Park, Arasan is, from the outside, a hulking Soviet brutalist complex covering almost an entire block, but the atmosphere switches from imposing to comforting as soon as you step inside. A huge menu of massage treatments is available and for about 7000 KZT (£15/€18) you can spend as long as you like in the spa's many saunas and steam rooms, and cool off in its ornate grand circular pool.

The bathroom of the Hotel Kazakhstan's top-floor restaurant. The toilet is surrounded by mid-length windows on all sides, with views looking out over the city.

6. Stay in one of the city's architectural landmarks 

The Hotel Kazakhstan is one of the city's iconic buildings, a 26-floor, 102m-tall 1970s modernist gem with a crown-like top that features on Kazakhstan's 5000 tengue note. Happily it is an affordable place to stay, with its pleasant, modern rooms starting at around 20,000 KZT (£40/€48) per night. About halfway up is a lovely, often-deserted sauna with a huge picture window looking out over the city, and the top-floor restaurant offers an even better vista, most notably from the toilets, where one's nice sit-down is made even nicer by a 270-degree panorama.

A bronze statue of British rock band The Beatles in Kok Tobe's hilltop amusement park. The four members of the band are life size, and sat on and stood around a bench.

7. Catch a cable car to Kók Tóbe and its bewildering theme park

A few minutes' walk from Hotel Kazakhstan is a cable car terminus that leads up to Kók Tóbe , a hill visible from anywhere in the city thanks to its 372m-tall TV tower.

Since 2006 it has also been a leisure area, with restaurants (horse sausage washed down with horse milk anyone?), a small animal park, souvenir stands, and amusements including dodgems, a rollercoaster and a 30m-tall ferris wheel with, for some reason, a full-size upside-down house teetering beside it.

The oddest touch of all is a bronze statue of the Beatles, with John Lennon sitting on a bench strumming a guitar and Paul, Ringo and George standing behind him. Together the whole scene resembles a particularly hallucinogenic fever dream; but one that will likely live long in the memory.

You might also like:

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21 Awesome Things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty, the former capital and the largest city of Kazakhstan , is often the starting point of a trip to Central Asia. Many tourists treat it only as a quick stopover before heading to another, more beautiful, and exciting destination.

But actually, Almaty itself is a beautiful, exciting, and interesting place to visit that deserves more attention. There are so many great things to do in Almaty that should keep you busy for at least a few days and the city can be a great base for exploring southern Kazakhstan which is just stunning.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Almaty quickly stole my heart. Before my first trip to Kazakhstan , I had no idea what to expect from the city yet I stayed there longer than I planned and now I always return there excitedly I can be in Almaty again.

There are so many reasons why you should visit Almaty too: beautiful location with stunning nature just outside the city, laid-back vibe, great architecture, or amazing culinary scene.

And so today I share with you my favorite things to do in Almaty so you can plan your trip there too!

Planning a trip to Almaty?

Here are the highly-rated hotels, tours, and services recommended for your trip:

Accomodation:

  • D’Rami (9.2/10)
  • Park Hotel Almaty (8.7/10)
  • Mercure Almaty City Center (9.0/10)

Tours and activities:

  • Almaty City Walking Tour
  • Kolsai and Kaindy lakes, via Charyn canyon
  • Almaty Walking Food Tour

Internet: Stay connected with Airalo eSim card – click here to get yours!

Airport Transfer: Pre-book the airport transfer from Almaty airport to your accommodation in Almaty here .

Insurance: Get insured for your trip to Kazakhstan with SafetyWing

Car rental: Compare prices and find the best deals on rental cars in Kazakhstan on Discover Cars .

Table of Contents

Where is Almaty

Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan (with a population of almost 1,8 million people) is located in the south-east part of the country, near the border with Kyrgyzstan and China. The capital of Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan (formerly known as Astana ) is located some 1200 km away from Almaty.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

A brief history of Almaty

The area around Almaty was inhabited already in the Bronze Age but Almaty itself is a fairly new city.

In 1854, during the time of the Russian Empire, Russians established the fort here to defend the empire. It was a push to inhabit the area and fifteen years later there were already more than 10 thousand people living here. In 1921 the name of the place was changed from Verniy to Alma-Ata and six years later the city became the capital of the Kazakh Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

Almaty developed rapidly, new industries and factories were opened, and the population of the city grew. Once Kazakhstan got its independence in 1991, Almaty (then renamed to its current name) remained the capital until 1997. Today it is still the largest city in Kazakhstan and its main economic and tourist hub.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Best time to visit Almaty

Almaty is interesting all year long, however, the best time to visit is between June and September when the weather is fine and you can easily explore the area around Almaty too. If you like snow and winter activities visit Almaty in December or January, just keep in mind some places like Big Almaty Lake might be off-limits then.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

How to get to Almaty

Getting to Almaty is actually rather easy as there are numerous airlines serving the local airport, offering both domestic and international flights.

During my trips to Almaty, I flew with Turkish Airlines from Istanbul, Ukrainian Airlines from Kyiv , Uzbekistan Airlines from Tashkent , or with LOT from Warsaw to Astana (and then I changed for a domestic flight to Almaty) and my next trip was supposed to be with Belavia from Minsk . But there are only a few options on how to get to Almaty.

The airport is located fairly close to the center, you can catch the local bus or Uber / Yandex Taxi to get to the city. I tried all the options, depending on what time I arrived in Almaty. If you have problems with the internet and want to order Uber ride go to the tourist info point and they will help you for sure, the friendly girl there shared her internet connection with me so I could find a ride.

You might also prebook the transfer from the airport to your accommodation – click here for details.

You can also come to Almaty by train (there are connections from/to Astana, Turkistan and more destinations in Kazakhstan and abroad). The train station is located on the northern edge of the center, not far from Raiymbek batyr metro station.

If you arrive by marshrutka from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan , you will come to Sayran bus station from where you need to take the bus or taxi to the center.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

How to get around Almaty

Many of the best places to visit in Almaty are in the center and within walking distance from each other so you can easily get there on foot (and wandering around Almaty is actually very nice).

If you need to get a bit further away you can use the metro or the extensive network of buses (you can get the ticket from the driver). In Almaty, you can also use Uber or Yandex Taxi.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

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Things to do in Almaty

And now, let’s talk about all the best things to do in Almaty. Here is the overview of my favorite Almaty attractions.

Wander around the center

The first thing you should do in Almaty is to just wander around the center and its backstreets. The streets are lined with trees and quickly let you forget you are in the big city. You will find there numerous cafes, restaurants and small shops hidden in the charming corners.

The center isn’t very small but pleasant enough to wander around. My favorite area is between Abay Avenue and the Park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen, that’s also where you will find most of the nice cafes and restaurants.

When you go for a walk around the central part of Almaty I recommend starting at/near Abay Avenue and going down from there – Almaty is built on a hill and this way you will avoid going up.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Enjoy parks

If you want to relax head to one of the parks you can find in the center of Almaty. There are plenty of them, some of them are small, others attract many locals who want to enjoy the green space in the city.

The most popular ones are the Park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen, Park on Astana Square (where the statue of Lenin used to be located), or Central Park. You will find there typical activities like playgrounds, small electric cars for kids, fountains with lovelocks, pigeons and plenty of benches to relax.

A bit further up from the center, you can visit probably the most beautiful of all Almaty parks – the First President’s Park (named after Nursultan Nazarbayev). It’s a fairly new addition to the city’s scenery, which opened in July 2010. The park is known for its colonnade and beautiful flower composition but the main reason to visit the place is the beautiful views of the magnificent mountains in the background.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Go to Kok Tobe Hill

One of the best and easily reachable viewpoints of Almaty and the surrounding Tian Shan mountains is Kok Tobe Hill, located in the central part of the city. To get there you can take the cable car from near the Hotel Kazakhstan and Republic Palace – a few minutes of the scenic ride will take you to the top of Kok Tobe.

On the hill, you can enjoy the amusement park with all the typical attractions like the ferries wheel, see the Beatles monument (the first one in the world when John Lenon is sitting while the rest of the band is standing behind him) or have a dinner in the lovely restaurant.

But the main reason to visit Kok Tobe is the stunning view of Almaty and the mountains around. If you are here close to sunset time it’s even more beautiful, when everything is covered in the soft, yellow light.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

See Soviet architecture

Fans of Soviet architecture will find Almaty very interesting while those who are not really familiar with this architecture style will have a great chance to appreciate what was built in the mid-20th century.

Some of the best examples of brutalism are in Almaty, you can’t miss places like Hotel Kazakhstan, Palace of the Republic, Arman Cinema (with a beautiful bas-relief), Palace of Pioneers, Memorial of Glory or Kazakh State Circus. These are only a few example of brutalist architecture in Almaty, you can read more about it in my friends Mark and Kirsty article here .

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Shop at the Green Bazaar

Bazaars in post-Soviet countries are epic and the one in Almaty is no different. The Green Bazaar (as that’s its name) is the most popular of the city’s markets and you can find here all sorts of goodies, including the local ones.

The main hall is divided into sections with signs above saying what you can buy in each part (the signs are in Russian but symbols are included too so you can easily guess what is where). Besides the typical fruits, vegetables, cheese, spices, or meat you can also buy here products typical for Central Asia, such as kumys (fermented dairy product made from mare’s milk) or horse meat.

In other parts of the bazaar, you can find clothes, furniture, and other random things but the food hall is the place you don’t want to miss!

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

See government buildings

Between 1929 and 1997 Almaty was the capital of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic and later independent Kazakhstan and still today you can find all over the city many important government buildings from that period. Two buildings you can’t miss are the Old Government House on Astana Square and Akimat House (Mayor’s Office) on Republic Square but there are many more that you will most likely stumble across.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Stop at the cool cafes

For me, one of the most surprising things in Almaty was an amazing cafe scene. There were so many good cafes, with reasonable prices and a great selection of food and drinks, including specialty coffee. During each of my trips to Almaty, I managed to find new cool places and I never had enough time to check them all (even if I had days dedicated to cafes only and managed to visit five or more in a few hours).

My favorite cafes in Almaty include Cafe Nedelka, Urban Coffee, Big Apple Coffee Shop or JumpinGoat Coffee. For more great cafes to visit in Almaty check my friend Megan’s article here .

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Marvel at beautiful Zenkov Cathedral

This is one of the most beautiful Orthodox churches I’ve ever seen and you can’t miss it during your trip to Almaty.

The cathedral, located in the Park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen, is a colorful masterpiece made of wood. What’s even more fascinating is the fact that it was built with no nails and is the second tallest wooden building in the world, with a height of 56 meters.

The cathedral was finished in 1907 and recently it went through a renovation process to shine more than ever. This is probably the prettiest building you can find in Almaty!

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Find old buildings from the Russian Empire times

Zenkov Cathedral is the most spectacular wooden building in Almaty but there are a few beautiful old houses strewn around the center too. There are not as many of them as for example in Chernihiv in Ukraine but they come from the same time: end of the 19th / beginning of the 20th century (many of the wooden houses were destroyed in the 1887 earthquake though).

These are the typical wooden buildings from the Russian Empire, with all the beautiful details that catch an eye. The most famous one is the Kyzyl Tan building, located near the Green Bazaar – you will spot it right away for sure with its bright yellow color and fancy details.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

See the Central Mosque

The majority of people in Kazakhstan are Muslim therefore you can find some beautiful and impressive mosques in the country (like those in Nur-Sultan, the capital ). The Central Mosque in Almaty is located near the Green Bazaar and is a fine example of Islamic architecture. It was opened in 1999, after the old mosque burnt down, and is one of the largest mosques in Kazakhstan that can fit up to 7.000 visitors.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Walk down Arbat street

The most popular pedestrian zone in Almaty is the section of Zhibek Zholy Street, known also as Arbat (the name comes from the more famous Arbat street in Moscow). It was actually the first pedestrian street in the city, made in the late 1980s, and still today is one of the favorite places for locals and tourists to shop and hang out in.

You can find there a few important stores, such as TsUM (Central Universal Department Store, opened in 1961) but what makes it really cool and stalls with paintings, almost like in the original Arbat. There are also plenty of restaurants and cafes if you would like to sit down and relax.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

See beautiful metro stations

Even if the construction of the Almaty metro began still in the Soviet times, the first line was opened only in 2011. Currently, there is only one metro line with 9 stops but the expansion of the system is planned soon.

Even if the metro stations are new and not as grand as in Moscow (Russia) , Tashkent (Uzbekistan) , or Kharkiv (Ukraine) , they are still really pretty and worth seeing. Many of the stations have beautiful decorations with Kazakh folk patterns, murals, and motives while others are more modern.

The ticket for the metro costs only 80 tenges (around 0,20 USD) and allows you to see all the stations.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Visit Central State Museum

If you like visiting museums but have time only for one then Central State Museum is your choice. This is one of the largest museums in Central Asia that was established in 1931 and originally located in the cathedral. On the three floors of the modern building, you can find over 200.000 artifacts of Kazakh history and culture – this is the largest collection of this kind in Kazakhstan.

Other interesting museums in Almaty you might want to visit include Musical Instruments of Kazakhstan Museum, Kasteyev Museum of Fine Arts, or Tselliny Contemporary Arts Center. But there are around 30 museums in the city so you will find something for your taste for sure.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Visit Botanical Garden

Besides the numerous parks and nature right outside of the city there is one more place with the natural beauty you should see and that’s the Botanical Garden. It was established in 1932 and today you can find there not only local species from Kazakhstan but also plants from Russia , the Caucasus , East Asia, and North America.

The most beautiful part of the Botanical Garden is the Japanese Garden, with the amazing view of the mountains in the background. Some parts of this green area still need renovations but altogether this is such a lovely place to visit and a relaxing getaway from the busy city.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Did you know that Almaty is the birthplace of modern apples? Even the former name of the city, Alma-Ata, means “Father of Apples” in the Kazakh language. The researches and tests confirmed that the wild apples from the region of Almaty gave origins to most cultivars of the domesticated apple.

There are still wild apple forests near the city and you can visit those however they are not so easy to find so better hire a guide.

Almaty is very proud of its apple heritage and you can find numerous symbols with apples all over the city. Be sure to eat local apples when you visit Almaty, the best ones can be found at the Green Bazaar.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Try Kazakh food

Kazakh cuisine is very much meat-oriented, especially on mutton and horse meat but even vegetarians can find some tasty options. I was actually very surprised by the food in Kazakhstan, usually it tastes so much better than it looks and the majority of dishes I tried were really delicious.

Some of the things you need to try include beshbarmak, quwyrdaq, pilaf, sausages and bread.

There are many restaurants serving traditional Kazakh food in Almaty, some of them are also decorated in a traditional way, making the whole eating out experience even more special.

If food is your thing be sure to join the food tour in Almaty – you can find the details here.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Go to Medeu

A short bus ride away from the center of Almaty you can find Medeu – the highest located ice-skating ring in the world, located at an elevation of 1,691 meters above sea level. If you like ice-skating this is a place to visit, especially in the winter months.

But even outside of the winter season, Medeu is worth visiting. The surrounding mountains are really impressive, you can go for a walk or hike around and the place is very easy to reach.

I always end up following the road to the weird triangle-ish structure and up to the Medeu Dam as that’s where the views are really amazing.

To get to Medeu you need to take bus no 12 from Dostyk Avenue (the first stop is on the opposite side of Hotel Kazakhstan), go to the final stop and you will be right in front of the ice-skating rink. You can get the ticket from the bus driver.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Take cable car to Shymbulak

Once you are in Medeu take the cable car to the higher parts of the mountains, to Shymbulak ski resort. There are actually three cable cars, the last one reaching up to 3200 meters above sea level at the Talgar Pass.

To say the views from there are spectacular is an understatement – the panorama of Tian Shan mountains (the Zaiilisky Alatau mountain range to be exact) is spectacular and will take your breath away. On the other side, down below, you can spot Almaty.

While this is a popular skiing destination you can come here for the views only, additionally you can have tea in a traditional yurt so high in the mountains.

If the cable car doesn’t work you can take the minibus from Medeu to the base of Shymbulak at 2200 meters above sea level.

You can also go for the organized tour to Medeu and Shymbulak – click here for details.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Be amazed by Big Almaty Lake

Big Almaty Lake is probably the most spectacular yet easily reachable place you can visit near Almaty. It’s only around 30 km away from the center of the city and you can get there by taxi.

Big Almaty Lake is known for its incredible turquoise color and spectacular scenery around – the place is so beautiful it looks unreal. You definitely don’t want to miss it during your trip to Almaty. The lake is located around 2500 meters above sea level and is surrounded by mountains so be prepared for that.

Unfortunately, in the winter months, it’s a bit more difficult to reach the lake as the road might be icy and slippery so this is more a summer activity (however if you manage to find a car with winter tires and car chains you can try to visit in winter too).

Big Almaty Lake can be visited as the tour from the city too – click here for details.

You can read more about visiting Big Almaty Lake at my friend Megan’s blog here .

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Learn more about nomadic traditions

Another interesting place to visit near Almaty is the Ethno Hunn Village. There you can learn all about the nomadic customs and traditions as locals will demonstrate those.

You will be first showered with candies (this is often done at Kazakhs weddings as candies are supposed to bring luck) and then you can see the traditional yurt and learn about living in them, observe traditional crafts, games, or dances and even meet the falconer.

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Go for trips around Almaty

The area around Almaty is hands down the most beautiful part of Kazakhstan. You can find there mindblowing scenery and some of the most spectacular places you will ever see.

You can use Almaty as a base and explore the area from there. Most of the places are available as day trips (although sometimes these are very long day trips) however sometimes it’s better to go for 2-3 days to fully appreciate the beautiful nature.

Places you absolutely can’t miss during your trip to Kazakhstan, that are reachable from Almaty include Charyn Canyon, Kolsai + Kaindy Lakes or Altyn-Emel National Park but there are more places to visit there.

Here are some of the recommended day trips from Almaty:

  • Charyn Canyon
  • Pearl Lakes-Kolsai-Kaindy (Flooded Forest)
  • Altyn Emel. Singing dune. AkTau. 1 day tour
  • Issyk Lake – shining pearl of Almaty surroundings
  • Turgen Gorge waterfalls, Golden Man museum & Ostrich farm

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Final thoughts on visiting Almaty

As you can see there are many great things to do in Almaty and the city itself can be a great destination, not only a base for exploring the stunning area around. While there might be not that many amazing Almaty attractions, there is a great laid-back and friendly vibe that will make you enjoy the place.

When planning a trip to Kazakhstan be sure to give Almaty a bit of your time, you might like it much more than you expect!

things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

Travel Resources

Below you can find the brands I trust and use when planning trips:

  • You can find the best accommodation options at Booking . They have many discounts and excellent customer service. Click here to look for the place to stay in Almaty
  • I recommend joining organized tours to get to know the place better and to visit more places during your trip. You can find a great selection of tours at Viator or Get Your Guide .
  • To always stay connected I use Airalo eSim cards – click here to get yours!
  • For transportation and booking tickets online , I usually use 12Go or Omio
  • Looking for the airport pickup ? Check Welcome Pickups!
  • Never travel without travel insurance , you never know what might happen and better safe than sorry. You can check the insurance policy for Kazakhstan here.
  • If you plan to rent a car during your trip to Kazakhstan check Discover Cars to compare prices and find the best deals
  • Make sure to have the offline map always installed on your phone, they can save you so many troubles. I always use the free app Maps.Me .

For the end I left a few announcements that might interest you:

  • Sign up to my newsletter or follow me on Bloglovin to get updates about the new posts
  • Join my Facebook group about Eastern Europe, the Balkans and former USSR and connect with fellow travellers and enthusiasts of these regions – just click here!
  • I’ve included a few handy links of services and products I personally like and use so you can plan your own trip to Kazakhstan too. They are often affiliate links. This means I will get a small commission if you book/purchase anything through my links, at no extra costs for you. Thank you!

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Chandrashekhar Gupte

Very nicely described very informative

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Thank you, I’m glad you found the article useful!

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AbuBackeR.A.RahmaN ALcanaL

Hi 👋 Kimi .. as I’m at Almaty for 8 days landed Day B4 .. and have come without doing any homework Bzc came along with a friend who did his Medicean at Almaty 20 years back .. so I depended on him and his words but he himself was shocked to se the change at this place .. then I started to google and found your article and it was very much informative ..

Keep up the good job.. as I’m a regular traveler and have been to more than 32 countries I know how much it is important to have the correct info B4 hand ..

Thanks & Best regards AbuBacker A Rahman

Thank you so much for your kind words, I really appreciate it! Have a wonderful time in Almaty and happy travels!

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Dear Kami, I was born in Almaty and live here all my life. Your article is amaging. Thank you for your attention to my city! It is true, there is beatiful nature around the city. If you come in summer, go to Kapchagai lake for a swim, and in winter you can swim in hot mineral water in Chundzha (not far from the Charyn Canyon, there are many resort hotels there) or at the 8ozer resort near Almaty. You can also ski at the Akbulak resort or the Lesnaya Skazka mountain resort, in Qaragai… Thanks to your article, I noticed how many beautiful places there are where you can cool spend our free time. Unfortunately, we Almaty residents often don`t notice what is around us. Almaty is a business capital :-) Thank you again Kami. Kind regards, Alla

Thank you so much for your nice comment, Alla. Almaty is one of my favorite cities to visit, I’ve been there three times so far and it’s always such a treat. There are so many cool things to do and see around, it’s impossible to be bored in Almaty. Thank you for all the great recommendations, I will make sure to check them out next time I’m there! All the best!

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Hai Kami, thank you for the article, can we rent a car in Almaty? thank you in advance

Yes, you can easily rent a car in Almaty as you will find all the popular rental agencies there.

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17 Incredible things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

HOME | KAZAKHSTAN

15 incredible things to do in almaty, kazakhstan's lively metropolis.

Curious to visit Almaty, a welcoming city that is waiting to be explored? I’ve got you covered! My guide features the best things to see and do, adventurous day trips, as well as travel tips on where to stay, transport and more.

In the year that travel seemed completely off the radar due to the Covid 19 pandemic, my adventures unexpectedly took me to one of the coolest places I’ve ever visited.

The lively metropolis of Almaty, Kazakhstan.

A city of its own accord, given its exceptional geographical location at the foothills of untouched mountain ranges, surprisingly trendy cosmopolitan atmosphere, captivating Silk Road history, intriguing Soviet-style architecture, and last but not least, extremely welcoming people.

As one of the largest metropolis in Central Asia, as well as the perfect gateway to some of Kazakhstan’s finest natural environments, you might think that Almaty has become popular among travellers, but nothing could be further from the truth.

Instead, it turns out that Almaty (and Kazakhstan in general) is still left largely undiscovered, if not underrated, which is quite a shame.

Or maybe not.

Let me quickly explain. Due to Almaty’s anonymous reputation, both the city and its natural surroundings offer an off the beaten path travel experience, which feels both unique and adventurous.

While on the other hand, I believe Almaty, with its rich history and utterly friendly people, deserves to be recognized as a spectacular travel destination.

Luckily, I spent nearly 3 months in Almaty to assemble a great dose of inspiration, with the intention to bring this incredible city and its ridiculously beautiful surroundings to light.

Here’s my definite list of things to do in Almaty.

THINGS TO DO IN ALMATY, KAZAKHSTAN

1 | wander around the green bazaar.

One of the best introductions to a country and its culture is by roaming along the myriad of stalls from an authentic local market.

Not only is it the perfect way to get a feel for the locals and their ways, but it’s also the number-one place to sample new flavours and locally-grown produce.

Established at the heart of Almaty is the Green Bazaar, an extensive covered market that is home to loads of vendors, offering their visitors the most authentic flavours of Central Asia.

From Kazakhstan’s traditional Kymyz (fermented horse milk) to delicious dried fruits and nuts, Almaty’s famous apples to distinguishing spices and vegetables, it is all found here.

Though I mostly came to the Green Bazaar to stock up on mouth-watering dried fruits and nuts, it is also a place to find all sorts of other goods, including clothes, souvenirs, electronics and more.

If you’re after a genuine, authentic vibe, make sure you experience the hustle and bustle of Almaty’s exciting Green Bazaar.

THE ESSENTIALS

Where | Green Bazaar, Almaty

Opening hours | Tuesday to Sunday 09:00 – 19:00, Monday closed

Green Bazaar | Things to do in Almaty

2 | BEHOLD INSPIRING ART AT THE KASTEEV STATE MUSEUM OF ARTS

First established in 1935, the intriguing Kasteev State Museum of Art is not only the largest art museum in Kazakhstan, but also the most interesting if you ask me.

Today, visitors to Kasteev can behold some of Kazakhstan’s finest artworks, with a total of more than 25.000 intriguing art objects dotted throughout the museum.

The distinctive collection is an excellent mix of past and present, with fascinating contemporary art objects and intriguing historical pieces alike – I even noticed several extraordinary paintings from my country of birth, the Netherlands.

But some of my favourite works in the museum include the glorified paintings that represent the Soviet Union . Though I realize that these paintings give a biased glimpse into this eventful period, they clearly are of high artistical value.

Other highlights found in the museum include paintings of Kazakhstan’s famous poet Abay Kunanbaev , modern sculptures and highly regarded works of Asian, European and Russian artists.

If you’re short on time, and only have time to visit one museum in Almaty, I’d advise taking in the exquisite artworks that are on display in the Kasteev State Museum of Arts.

Where | Kasteev Art Museum, Almaty

Opening hours | Tuesday to Sunday 10:00 – 17:00, Monday closed

Cost | Entrance fee 500 KZT ($1,20) per person

Kasteev Art Museum | Things to do in Almaty

3 | TAKE A WALK AROUND PANFILOV PARK

Wandering through the spruce tree-lined Panfilov Park is in many ways, one of my absolute favourite things to do in Almaty.

At the heart of downtown Almaty, a lush urban park occupies, granting its visitors the perfect place to escape the rush of the city.

Named after Almaty’s famous Panfilov heroes (who gave their lives in the defence of Moscow during World War II), the park is home to a gigantic memorial statue, showcasing 28 soldiers as well as an eternal flame.

But it’s not just the Statue of Panfilov’s 28 Guardsmen that make the Panfilov Park an excellent place to venture to for an afternoon stroll.

There are actually loads of other highlights nestled in the verdant park; the Russian Orthodox Ascension Cathedral, the Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments, and the Military History Museum to name a few.

Also, you’ll find Bowler Coffee Roasters here, a trendy cafe with the most excellent coffee and pastries on the menu. These yum treats are best enjoyed in hand, while watching local life unfold on a relaxing walk.

If there is one thing I learned during my time in Almaty, it surely is that Kazakh people appreciate spending time in one of the many urban parks – and so did I!

Where | Panfilov Park, Almaty

Panfilov Park | Things to do in Almaty

4 | ADMIRE THE ASCENSION CATHEDRAL

Defined by its distinctive palette of bright pastel colours, the majestic Ascension Cathedral stands proud against the lush greenery of Panfilov Park.

Built entirely out of locally obtained Tien-Shan spruce trees by architect Andrei Pavlovich Zenkov in 1907, the Russian Orthodox cathedral is considered one of the tallest wooden buildings in the world.

Also, the cathedral survived 2 massive earthquakes due to the building’s distinctive engineering and design, which is even more impressive if you note that most of the buildings in Almaty were left damaged or in ruins.

In my opinion, the Ascension Cathedral is one of the most extraordinary buildings in Almaty, and for that reason, unmissable on any list of things to do in Almaty.

Where | Ascension Cathedral, Almaty

Zenkov cathedral Almaty

5 | VISIT THE KAZAKH MUSEUM OF FOLK MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

Almaty has a myriad of interesting museums, and the Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments is definitely on that is worth a visit, especially if you’re into music.

Those familiar with Kazakstan’s deep-rooted nomadic culture, realize that living on the road constantly, largely shaped their customs, religion and beliefs – this is clearly reflected in their musical expression and the instruments that they’ve mastered.

Luckily for us, these intriguing traditional music instruments are now on display.

Occupying an authentic Russian-style wooden house in the midst of Panfilov Park, the Ykhlas Museum of Kazakh Folk Instruments houses more than 1.000 items related to Kazakhstan’s captivating musical heritage.

Most notable of these items contain distinctive instruments that were used to perform Küy , a short solo composition played on traditional Kazakh instruments; the famous Dombyra, Kobyz and Syrnai to mention a few.

Additionaly, the museum is home to a great collection of Turkish, Uzbek and Kyrgyz folk instruments, which are definitely worth to check out too.

Where | Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments

Opening hours | Tuesday to Sunday 10:00 – 19:00, Monday closed

Cost | Entrance fee 350 KZT ($0,85) per person

Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

6 | GO HIKING IN ALMATY’S UNTOUCHED NATURE

Encircled by the untouched mountains of the Ile-Alatau National Park, Almaty is actually a true paradise for those into hiking and off the beaten path adventures.

These towering mountain ridges form an enchanting backdrop against the city’s modern skyline, and will constantly lure you towards them, day in, day out.

And though I loved the energetic contemporary ambience in Almaty, it is safe to say that the city’s real treasure lies in the sheer natural beauty surrounding it.

It’s a place of rough adventures and bare landscapes. Think snow-covered peaks, sharp mountain ridges, steep forest hills and loads of hiking trails running through them.

I’ve spent several days in the mountains of Almaty and had some of my favourite days here.

If you’re keen to escape the hustle and bustle of downtown Almaty for the day, I’ve written several guides on hiking in Almaty, so be sure to have a look there too!

Related | A complete guide to Terra Forest Meadow, Almaty

Related | A guide to Kok-Zhailau, Almaty (coming soon)

Hiking in Almaty Kazakhstan

7 | SAMPLE A WIDE VARIETY OF CUISINES

After living in Almaty for over 2 months, it is safe to say that Almaty is a delight for foodies.

Whether you’re after traditional local dishes or contemporary cuisine, Almaty has no shortage of excellent dining options, serving a wide choice of distinctive cuisines.

I sampled Laghman, a local favourite at the Green Bazaar, enjoyed Georgian’s finest khachapuri and khinkali at Patsatsina and Daredzhani, ate yum spicy Indian curries at Maharaja, and grabbed my daily dose of coffee at Bowler Coffee Roasters to name but a few.

However, one thing worth mentioning is that Kazakhstan’s culture is pretty meat-oriented due to its nomadic origins, which can make it slightly challenging to find a good vegan dish. Luckily, it slowly improves, with some restaurants already having some vegan options on their menu.

For those that like to see my favourite restaurants in Almaty, I’ve written a complete guide on where to eat in Almaty (coming soon).

Eat your heart out | Things to do in Almaty

8 | VISIT THE CENTRAL STATE MUSEUM

Those attracted by history will be pleased to hear that The Central State Museum in Almaty is titled the largest museum in Central Asia, displaying an extensive collection of artefacts, including items used by the ancient nomadic people of Kazakhstan.

With more than 300.000 artefacts on display, a stroll through the Central State Museum is an excellent occasion to acquire knowledge on the country’s history, archaeology, culture and politics.

The museum is home to seven different exhibition halls, showcasing palaeontology and archaeology collections, traditional Kazakh artefacts, as well as items from the time when Kazakhstan became independent.

Some of my personal highlights include a replica of Kazakhstan’s National hero; the Golden Man , items related to Genghis Khan and the Silk Road, and traditional Kazakh folklore costumes.

The Central State Museum is a fascinating place from the inside and out, and in my verdict, worthy of an afternoon of your time, even if it’s only to see the museum’s grand exterior.

Where | Central State Museum, Almaty

Opening hours | Wednesday to Monday 09:00 – 17:30, Tuesday closed

Cost | Entrance fee 500 KZT ($1,25) per person

Central State Museum | Things to do in Almaty

9 | RELAX IN THE ARASAN BATHS

Kazakh people are pretty serious when it comes to their spa day, and after looking into their wellness & spa facilities, it’s easy to see why.

Situated in the heart of Almaty, the Arasan Baths are known as one of the finest bathhouses in Central Asia, providing its visitors all the assets for a luxurious spa experience.

The Arasan Baths were built in 1980 in a modernized Soviet-style, and are home to several steam rooms, including Finnish and Russian, as well as Turkish and Moroccan style hammams.

For the traditional Russian banya experience, I would advise buying a bundle of leafy tree branches, locally known as a venik. By slapping yourself on the body with one of them, you improve blood circulation, experience deep relaxation, and several other health benefits.

I know, it sounds crazy, but it’s true!

Should you wish to opt for a more peaceful treatment, Arasan also has a number of rejuvenating massages on offer in their detox and spa facilities.

Something else that fascinated me, is that Arasan is designed in the most exquisite way. Think polished marble floors, pinewood elements, beautiful mosaic patterns, and delicate ceramic tiles.

I visited the Arasan Baths on my first day, and found it an excellent remedy to fight my jet lag!

Where | Arasan Baths, Almaty

Opening hours | Daily 07:00 – 22:40

Cost | 1.500 – 2.000 KZT ($3,60 – 4,80) per hour

Arasan Baths Almaty

10 | WINTER SPORTS ACTION AT SHYMBULAK SKI RESORT

As mentioned earlier, Almaty is one of the most diverse natural environments I’ve ever visited, and when the winter season arrives, it also doubles as a brilliant winter sports destination.

Yeaaah, you’ve read that right!

Hidden between the picturesque mountains of the Ile-Alatau National Park, at only a 30-minute drive from the Almaty city centre is Shymbulak , a high-end ski resort that provides everything you need for an exciting day of winter sports action.

With several excellent slopes (the highest is 3.200 meters above sea level), the resort is welcoming skiers and snowboarders of any level. The lower section is great for beginners and those after lessons, while the upper slopes are more suited for experienced free riders and daredevils.

All necessary equipment can be rented near the entrance, or at the first summit, and is unbelievably cheap compared to leading winter sports destinations in Europe. I rented a snowboard, boots and helmet, and paid only 7.000 KZT ($16,70) for an entire day.

When I booked my flight to Almaty in early autumn, I’d never imagined that I would strap on a pair of snowboarding boots to experience my first ever snowboarding lesson, but I’m happy I did – it was freakin awesome!

So, if you’re in Almaty during winter, I advise spending at least one day on the slopes of Shymbulak, even if you’re a beginner like me.

Where | Shymbulak Ski Resort, Almaty

Opening hours | Weekdays 10:00 – 18:00 and weekends 10:00 – 19:00 during the season.

Cost | 34.900 KZT ($83,-) for a ski pass, equipment rental and 2-hour snowboard lesson.

When | From late November to early March

Shymbulak | Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

11 | VISIT BIG ALMATY LAKE

If you’ve been doing your research for Almaty, then I’m pretty sure you stumbled across the Big Almaty Lake plenty of times, and that’s for a good reason.

Enchanting many with its unusual teal waters, the Big Almaty Lake is an extensive natural reservoir, nestled in the hills of the Ile-Alatau mountains only just outside of Almaty.

With its awesome backdrop and encircling mountain ridges, the area around the lake is considered one of the regions most popular hiking environments.

Do, however, note that Big Almaty Lake is near the Kyrgyzstan border, so be cautious in which direction you head on your hiking. Also, take your passport just to be safe.

But Big Almaty Lake is more than just a place to seek immeasurable natural beauty and peace.

It is in fact, Almaty’s most precious natural wonder, functioning as the region’s number-one source of mineral-rich drinking water. For that reason, it is strictly forbidden to swim in the lake.

As always, respect nature and be sure to bring your belongings and garbage on the way back.

Unfortunately, when I visited Almaty in autumn-winter, the roads to Big Almaty Lake were closed, so I couldn’t make it here on this trip. But with my intention to go back to Almaty soon, it’s only a matter of time before I see this stunning lake with my own eyes.

Where | Big Almaty Lake

Opening hours | This depends on several factors, so it is best to check before your visit.

Cost |  Entrance fee 200 KZT ($0,50) per person

Big Almaty Lake | Things to do in Almaty

12 | EXPLORE ALTYN-EMEL NATIONAL PARK

One of my absolute favourite things to do in Almaty involves venturing to the tremendously beautiful Altyn-Emel National Park.

Situated at roughly 265 kilometres northeast of Almaty, the Altyn-Emel National Park makes for a great road trip adventure, and for that reason, it is best explored as part of a multiple-day trip.

The extensive national park is home to a broad range of distinctive landscapes, with maybe even the most appealing in all of Kazakhstan. Yes, I said it!

From otherworldly Mars-like mountain ridges to massive sand dunes to some of the countries rarest animal species, the Altyn-Emel National Park is a gateway to the diverse great outdoors of Kazakhstan.

Some of the highlights include:

The Singing Sand Dunes | The number one reason why travellers go on an adventure to the Altyn-Emel National Park, is to admire the golden sands of the towering Singing Sand dunes.  And I must admit, these 150-metre high dunes, rising suddenly out of the flat steppe territory make for a postcard-perfect scenery.

The Aktau Mountains | Perched on the edge of the park, the Aktau Mountains are the main reasons why I wished to visit Altyn-Emel in the first place. These Mars-like mountains are in my opinion, the perfect example of how magical this planet we call home truly is. The distinctive ridges boast a marvellous colour palette, with deep red and white sandstone surfaces fluctuating over and over again. It is a true spectacle to behold, and wandering among them feels as though you’ve set foot on another planet.

Wildlife | With roughly 260 different animal species, the Altyn-Emel National Park is often referred to as Kazakhstan’s very own wildlife destination. During a visit, you’ll have the chance to encounter unusual animals, including Argali, lynx and dziggetai (Mongolian wild ass) just to mention a few. Also, the area is home to a series of rare and endangered birds including the Black stork and the Imperial eagle.

Where | Altyn-Emel National Park

Opening hours | All day, every day

Cost | Entrance fee 1.100 KZT ($2,65) per person

Recommended tour | This full-day tour of Altyn-Emel takes you to both the singing sand dunes and Aktau Mountains – plus it includes admission and pickup service. Prices and availability here .

Altyn Emel | Things to do in Almaty

13 | BEHOLD THE IDYLLIC KAINDY LAKE

I remember exactly what I said to my hiking buddy Anuar , when we arrived at the enchanting Kaindy Lake after our exciting hike through the freshly fallen snow.

‘‘This is the most beautiful place I have ever seen’’.

Nestled in the Tien Shan mountains at roughly 30 minutes south of Saty lies one of Kazakhstan’s most unique natural phenomena; the fairytale-like Kaindy Lake, also known as the sunken forest.

After a powerful earthquake in the year 1911, a lush forested valley slowly transformed itself into a lake, as a result of a major landslide.

Over the following years, the valley gradually filled up with rainwater, while the trees died in the process, by the reason of their new unfavourable circumstances.

Today, the idyllic lake is an utterly surreal sight to behold, with its towering dead spruce trunks arising from the vivid turquoise waters of the lake – it is absolutely stunning.

Despite its sheer beauty, the lake sees little visitors. The reason for this is not only its remote location, but also due to the fact that Kazakhstan is largely untouched by international tourism companies.

I was fortunate enough to witness Kaindy Lake in winter, but I can’t wait to go back there during spring or summer.

Where | Kaindy Lake, Saty

Cost | Entrance fee 785 KZT ($1,90) per person

Kolsai Lake | Things to do in Almaty

14 | EXPLORE CHARYN CANYON

While the Charyn Canyon National Park is not by any means close to Almaty, I firmly believe that it’s worth mentioning on any guide that involves the best things to do in Almaty.

Often nicknamed the Grand Canyon of Kazakhstan due to its twin-like similarities, the Charyn Canyon National Park is truly an impressive destination to explore.

From the moment you arrive, you’ll be welcomed by the most striking views of the ‘Valley of Castles’, a 150-metre deep canyon that was shaped out of the rough steppe terrain, following more than a million years of erosion.

From the parking lot, you can explore the entire left flank of the canyon walls, which I obviously advise you to do – some of the best vistas are obtained exactly here! However, note that it gets extremely steeps at times, so please be cautious.

And while these views are definitely the highlight of your visit, it is also possible to roam endlessly between the deep-orange sandstone rock formations of the canyon. A dusty path takes you along several eye-catching rock formations, before ending up at a valley next to the idyllic Charyn River.

Due to its remote location at roughly 200 kilometres east of Almaty, Charyn Canyon is best explored on a multiple-day trip. By doing so, you can easily combine it with other destinations of Almaty’s famous Golden Triangle, such as Altyn-Emel National Park, Kolsai Lakes and Kaindy Lake.

Also, don’t forget to bring lunch, snacks and sufficient amounts of drinking water, Charyn Canyon can be significantly warm during the peak summer months.

Where | Charyn Canyon

Cost | Entrance fee 800 KZT ($1,90) per person

Charyn Canyon | Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

15 | ADMIRE THE INCREDIBLE KOLSAI LAKES

Locally known as ‘the pearl of the northern Tien Shan’, the Kolsai lakes are an impressive series of three mirror-like mountain lakes.

Accompanied by robust pine trees, dense meadows and snowy mountain peaks, these crystal clear lakes often reflect the beauty that surrounds them, making it a stunning scene to take in.

For those after adventure, there is a trail that takes you all the way to the second and third lakes. Though I didn’t follow the trail myself, I’ve read that it’s pretty awesome.

What I did do, and advise you to do too, is take a walk around the first lake, which grants several excellent viewpoints, especially on the significantly higher right side of the trail.

And while the left side has a trail too, I wouldn’t advise you to walk it, this side is densely forested and therefore quite a challenge. If you do so, please be careful.

As with many tourist attractions in Kazakhstan, the Kolsai Lakes are truly a place of tranquillity, and when visiting during the week, you’ll most likely end up there being completely alone.

If you’re thinking of visiting the Kolsai Lakes as part of an organised tour, the chances are high that it will be during the weekend. At first, this option sounds great, but it often means that you have limited time and share the lake with large groups of local tourists.

Where | Kolsai Lakes, Saty

Cost | Entrance fee 778 KZT ($1,85) per person

Kolsay Lakes | Things to do in Almaty

WHERE TO STAY IN ALMATY, KAZAKHSTAN

Though Kazakhstan is still largely uncharted in terms of tourism, it isn’t reflected in accommodation options by any means.

Instead, you’ll notice plenty of excellent options, whether you’re looking for budget-friendly hostels, cosy Airbnbs, comfortable hotels or a more luxurious splurge.

In terms of location, the Golden Square of Almaty is where you want to base yourself.

Not only is this neighbourhood home to some of the best things to do in Almaty, a well-working metro connection, and the city’s most trendy restaurants and cafes, but this area is also the safest and most accessible.

Here are some of my personal favourites in Almaty.

Kazakhstan Hotel | Kazakhstan’s most famous hotel, the Kazakhstan Hotel provides stylish rooms with spectacular views of both Almaty and the Ile-Alatau Mountains. With its convenient location on Dostyk Avenue, it’s easy to visit the city centre, mountains and Almaty’s popular ski-resort Shymbulak. Also, the hotel is home to several excellent in-house restaurants and a panoramic bar.

Ambassador | If you’re aiming to find an awesome budget-friendly hotel, this is the place for you. Situated in the heart of Almaty, Ambassador offers large classic-style rooms that provide great comfort, perfect for those looking to unwind after a day of exploring. Double rooms at only $37 a night make Ambassador an absolute bargain.

Mercure Almaty City Center | Inspired by local cultural and traditional art, Mercure Almaty City Center gives great attention to its design, with amazingly decorated rooms providing a luxurious experience. Guests also have access to a free rooftop spa and fitness area. Make sure you click the link below, just to see how awesome it looks.

Renion Park Hotel | Established right in the action of Almaty’s Golden Square, Renion Park Hotel offers spacious, air-conditioned rooms at an excellent price to quality ratio. It also houses an in-house restaurant, fitness centre, indoor swimming pool and sauna, which is perfect if you’re after some extra comfort.

Alternatively, search for accommodations in Almaty on booking.com .

WEATHER IN ALMATY | BEST TIME TO VISIT ALMATY

Almaty is an appealing destination at any given time of the year, and when you plan to visit, depends largely on your travel purpose.

For explorations around town, hiking in the surrounding mountains, and day trips to some of the region’s untouched gems, a trip in early May to begin November will be your best option. During this period, great weather conditions occur, while Almaty’s nature reveals itself in the finest colours possible.

Then there are the winter months of early December to February, which grant the perfect circumstances for adventuresome winter sports activities, such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating. Though Winter in Almaty is mostly fun, be prepared, they can be pretty harsh too.

I’ve visited Almaty from early September to late November and enjoyed the best of both worlds, and I can’t wait to explore the region again in the bloom of spring.

MY FAVOURITE TOURS & ACTIVITIES IN AND AROUND ALMATY

If you’re keen to join an organized tour to discover Almaty and its stunning surrounds, here are some of the best-rated tours of the region.

HOW TO GET TO ALMATY

Flights | how to get to almaty.

The Almaty International Airport , situated about 15 kilometres north of the city centre, hosts both Domestic and international flights, meaning you most likely enter Kazakhstan here.

For flights to Almaty, I would recommend Skyscanner . Not only is their website easy to use, but they also offer a large variety of airlines – plus the possibility to find good rates.

From the airport, it’s pretty straightforward to get to the city centre, with local busses running every 15 minutes between 06:00 and 21:00.

But to me, the easiest option is requesting a taxi with the Yandex app . From the airport to the city centre will cost between 1.500 and 3.000 KZT ( $3,60 – 7,20) depending on the season.

CAR | HOW TO GET TO ALMATY

With its pure untouched nature, Kazakhstan is the perfect destination for an adventurous road trip.

And with most of the greatest things to see and do scattered throughout the vast scenic landscape, renting a car is actually the best way to fully experience Kazakhstan.

Though I was fortunate enough to move around with friends who live in Kazakhstan, I would advise looking into the many car rental options available.

Exploring Kazakhstan on your own terms is in many ways a big, big win. Not only is it significantly easier to venture to the country’s hidden gems, but it’s also time-saving and more comfortable.

For car rental in Almaty, Kazakhstan , I’d highly recommend searching Rentalcars.com . They offer excellent service, additional insurance, and a broad selection of cars at an affordable price.

More information and availability here .

TRAIN | HOW TO GET TO ALMATY

Though it’s possible to travel through Kazakhstan by train, I wouldn’t advise it, especially if you have limited time in the country.

Not only is it slow and time-consuming, but train travel also comes at roughly the same price as the way more convenient domestic flights. These flights operate between all the major cities in Kazakhstan.

However, if you insist to experience a train journey in Kazakhstan, this website is by far your best bet to arrange your railway adventure.

STAY SAFE IN KAZAKHSTAN | TRAVEL INSURANCE

Though Kazakhstan is safe for travellers, I always strive to sort out my travel insurance before arriving in a foreign country, and I highly advise anyone else to do the same.

Where we prefer that everything goes smoothly during our travels, something unfortunate can happen at any moment, whether it’s an injury or an accident on the road. When that happens, it is better to be safe than sorry.

Heymondo | Whether you’re going on a 3-week backpacking trip, or planning a long stay somewhere abroad, Heymondo has excellent insurance options either way – plus full covid-19 coverage and a handy app with 24-hour medical assistance. Readers of WTSW receive 5% off any insurance policy, more information here .

World Nomads | If you’re an adventure seeker, backpacker, or planning your once-in-a-lifetime world trip, make sure you check out World Nomads, they designed the perfect travel insurance to help you travel safer and smarter. Do note that they’re not covering covid-19 related claims.

PLAN YOUR KAZAKHSTAN ADVENTURES WITH THESE ESSENTIAL GUIDES

A guide to Kolsai Lakes Kazakhstan

A definite guide to the Kolsai Lakes, Kazakhstan

Charyn Canyon

A complete guide to Charyn Canyon, Kazakhstan

A guide to Terra Forest Meadow Almaty

A complete guide to the Terra Forest Meadow trail in the Almaty Mountains

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15 Fabulous Things to Do in Almaty: Exploring Kazakhstan’s City of Apples

Get ready to discover the best things to do in Almaty. Add these landmarks and attractions to your Kazakhstan itinerary.

As Kazakhstan’s former capital and its largest city, Almaty (also known as the “City of Apple Trees” is one of the most fantastic destinations to base yourself in while traveling in Central Asia.

Home to over 1.5 million people, Almaty boasts the urban vibes of a large city with the charm of a Central Asian cultural hub. Although the Kazakh capital has since been moved to Astana , Almaty’s influence on Kazakh history makes it a key culture center of the entire country.

For visitors to the region, there are an abundance of sights to visit, restaurants to try, and things to do in Almaty.

Whether you have a few days or an entire week to explore, Almaty is definitely worth a stop on your Kazakhstan itinerary . Read on to hear our top suggestions for fun activities, day trips, and things to do in Almaty.

Top Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Things to do in almaty: city sightseeing, explore the colorful ascension cathedral.

almaty tourist attractions

When I was researching things to do in Almaty prior to my trip, photos of a beautiful, psychedelically-colored Russian Orthodox cathedral kept popping up all over the Internet. Turns out that this cathedral, known both as the Ascension Cathedral or Zenkov Cathedral, is one of the main attractions in Almaty.

You know me, I loooove  bright colors, and so I decided that I had to seek out this church and see it for myself. I mean, look at this place! Doesn’t it look like something out of a storybook?!

Unfortunately, while I was visiting Almaty, the cathedral was under renovation and I was warned that I wouldn’t really be able to see any of it. I went anyway because I was both curious and stubborn at the same time. My informant (AKA another hostel mate) was right – the ENTIRE building was completely covered in scaffolding. So much for my dream colorful cathedral.

However, according to their website, the renovations should be complete sometime in 2019. So, if you’re visiting Almaty after that, you’ll get to see the Ascension Cathedral in all its glory. And I’ll have to live vicariously through your beautiful photos.

Stroll Through Panfilov Park

Paniflov Park Kazakhstan

Surrounding the Ascension Cathedral is a charming urban park, one of the most beautiful in the city of Almaty. Here, you can find benches placed along wide walkways filled with food vendors, families, and gossiping teenagers.

As the park is so centrally located, it’s a great place to grab an ice cream and hang out under the shade of the trees on a hot summer’s day. Or, just use it as a place to immerse yourself in Almaty’s buzzing local energy.

If you look touristy enough, someone will probably eventually approach you, trying to practice their English or ask where you’ve come from.

Learn About Kazakh History and Art at a Local Museum

There are a handful of fantastic museums on a range of topics located in Almaty’s city center, not far from Panfilov Park. Especially in the summer when the heat can get quite unbearable, exploring Almaty’s museums can be a great way to escape the heat and learn more about Kazakh history and traditions.

As a former musician, my favorite museum in Almaty was the Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments, located in a red building near Panfilov Park.

Here, I saw several traditional instruments that I’ve never seen before in my life, including the  dombra , which is the national instrument. You can also hear several examples of what the instruments sound like. Depending on the time and day, they have live demonstrations there as well.

Some other museums you can explore in Almaty include:

  • The Central State Museum of Kazakhstan – Huge museum with lots of old artifacts and historical information. Most of the exhibits are in Russian.
  • A. Kasteyev State Museum of Arts – The largest art museum in Kazakhstan; houses a substantial collection of Kazakh artwork and hosts occasional events.
  • Kunaev House Museum – This is a museum dedicated to the famed Kazakh Soviet politician, serving as the First Secretary of the Communist Party in Kazakhstan. Located in his former home, it’s an inside look at this well-known figure during Soviet Kazakhstan.

Sample Local Kazakh Food

Kazakh Food

While I wasn’t a  huge fan of the food I ate in Central Asia, I recommend trying the traditional dishes everywhere to get a feel for the cuisine here. Kazakhstan is no different.

You can try local dishes like  beshbarmak (noodles with horse meat) and  manty (dumplings filled with spices and meat or veggies), or more regional dishes like  plov (an Uzbek dish made of fried rice, veggies and meat) or  boorsok (fried bread).

You can try some of the best local and regional foods in Almaty in several restaurants. For a beautiful atmosphere and a sit-down environment, head to Alasha or Kishlak. For cheaper traditional eats, try Navat or Kaganat. (None of them have websites,  classic , so just type them into your 2GIS app or Google Maps).

Take the Cable Car to Kok-Tobe

If you’re looking for fabulous views right in the city center, look no further than Kok-Tobe, a hilltop entertainment district connected to the city by a modern cable car.

It can get pretty crowded up here, especially on the weekends, but it’s a worthwhile adventure to get panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

Atop the hill there are some high-end restaurants and bars, a ferris wheel, and other “theme park”-like attractions that visitors can enjoy. Personally, I enjoyed grabbing a  plov at one of the cheap stalls by the ferris wheel and sitting out by the parking lot, admiring the view of the setting sun atop the dusty city of Almaty.

Kick back in the Arasan Baths

If you know anything about Soviet history/society, you’ll probably know that they were obsessed with their spa and wellness institutions. The Arasan Baths are a result of that.

Located near Panfilov Park, a visit to the baths after a day of sightseeing is a luxurious and relaxing way to kick back. In style.

Once you head inside this historic building, you’ll be treated by light-colored decor and spacious interiors. Here, there are several heated pools separated by gender. You can either bathe in the nude or use a swimsuit –  they don’t judge.  

Visit the Central Mosque

Islam is the most popular religion in Central Asia and plays a huge role in the culture and society of the region. In Almaty, you can visit one of the beautiful mosques used for worship by locals – the Almaty Central Mosque.

Visitors are free to enter this mosque with the appropriate attire (long pants for men, headscarf covering for women – you can usually rent this at the door ).

People Watch at the First President Park

President Park Kazakhstan

The First President Park is a massive park located about a 15-20 minute bus ride from the city center. Inside the park, you can see beautifully landscaped wooded areas and wide sidewalks. It’s a super peaceful and pretty place to enjoy the later hours of the day when the sun is beginning to sink lower in the sky.

One thing I noticed at the First President Park is that there are weddings. literally. everywhere. You can’t get away from them. In just a few hours spent in this park, I probably saw at least 5 wedding parties pass by. Some were going on right next to each other.

I later learned that weddings are a HUGE deal in Kazakhstan and in most of Central Asia. While I didn’t get invited to one during my time in Kazakhstan, getting to creep on observe the weddings in the park was a fun alternative.

Walk Around on Zhibek Zholy Pedestrian Street

By the time you’ve done #1-8 on this list, you’re probably ready for a cup of coffee and a place to sit. Zhibek Zholy is one of the best places to find this kind of laid-back environment.

A walking street located near the city center, it’s full of cozy cafes and cheap eats. For the tired traveler, Zhibek Zholy is the kind of place you can just stroll along, watching street performers or admiring a few artisan shops and stands.

It’s really chill, and is a great way to escape the more frequented attractions of the city.

Take a Walking Tour of the city

Almaty

As Kazakhstan is still developing its tourism initiatives, there isn’t a ton of information on tours available in Almaty. However, with some research, I found one that looks really promising.

The tour company,  Walking Almaty , is owned by Dennis, a California native who has lived in Almaty for over a decade. He offers English tours for visitors who want to get moving and learn a bit more about some of Almaty’s history and culture.

Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to sign up for one of his tours, but they look really fascinating and I’ll definitely be taking one (or more!) the next time I’m in the area.

There are 4 different tours you can register for, all of which take you to interesting corners of Almaty. Tours cost $30 USD per person and you can book them on the Walking Almaty website.

Things to do in Almaty: Outdoors & Surrounding Areas

Go ice skating at medeu.

During the colder months of the year, one of the most fun things to do in Almaty is to go ice skating at the city’s outdoor rink, called Medeu. Located in the mountains (1,600+ meters above sea level), it’s a bit outside of the city center.

Visiting Medeu for a day of skating is a fun break from the traffic and chaos of the city center. During the summer, you can still visit Medeu and admire the spectacular views of the surrounding area.

Getting to Medeu

You can take bus #12 from the city center (download and check the 2GIS app for exact bus station locations) to Medeu. It leaves every 30 minutes and takes you directly to the skating rink.

Getting to Shymbulak

Follow the instructions above to get to Medeu, then take the chair lift (2500 KZT round trip) up to Shymbulak from there. During the summer, you can also hike from Medeu to Shymbulak.

In the Summer, Hike Almaty’s Many Paths & Trails

While the two previous outdoor options aren’t available in the summertime, what you can do in the warmer months is head up to the Medeu/Shymbulak area and hike along the trails, which are normally covered in snow during the winter months.

On these hiking paths, you’ll pass through snowy, rocky mountains, beautiful streams and lakes, and sweeping views of the city and the nearby countryside. Not to mention you’ll get a pretty good workout in the process!

Some fantastic hikes in the Medeu/Shymbulak area include:

  • The Four Peaks Trail to Peaks Furmanov and Shymbulak  – A challenging but absolutely epic day hike that starts in Medeu. I didn’t do this one but you can read more about what to expect here on this great post by The Sandy Feet .
  • Mamshuk Mametova  – If you’re looking for stunning glacier views on a slightly shorter hike from Shymbulak, this one is fantastic. You can find a full write up on Caravanistan .

Take a Day Trip to Big Almaty Lake

Almaty Lake Kazakhstan

A prime picnicking and hangout spot for locals, Big Almaty Lake (known simply as “Bao” to locals) is a gorgeous retreat high up in the Tien Shan mountains.

Used as a drinking water reservoir for much of Almaty’s population, you can’t actually swim here. However, you can pick a cozy spot on the rocks by the lake, bask in the sun, and watch the world go by.

If you’d like to avoid the crowds at Big Almaty Lake, I’d recommend going on a weekday or earlier in the morning. This way, you’ll get there before the large groups flock there for the afternoon sunshine.

Note: Do not go anywhere near the water. There are armed guards in the area that are watching at all times. Seriously, you can get in a lot of trouble if you get caught in the water, so please don’t try.

Getting to Big Almaty Lake

It takes anywhere from 45 minutes to over 1 hour to arrive in Big Almaty Lake from Almaty’s city center. You can get there a couple of different ways: by taxi, by bus, or with an organized tour.

The easiest way to get there is to hire a taxi, but I STRONGLY recommend organizing a ride both ways if you do this, as there aren’t really any taxis that wait up there to bring visitors back down.

*Theoretically*, you can also hitch hike with other groups heading back to the city, but while I was there with a few friends from my hostel, it was literally impossible to find a ride back, as all the cars were either full, didn’t speak English, or simply refused to stop.

There’s also a bus (#28) that goes up to the entrance of the park where Big Almaty Lake is located – it’s the very last stop.

From the bus stop you can hike up the road an additional 11 km to get to the lake itself, or you can attempt to hitch hike or find a mini bus who will take you up (usually 500-1,000 KZT per person). Not the most convenient option, but if you’re on a budget, it’s a good way to get some fresh air and save some tenge .

For more information, my friend Megan wrote a fantastic piece (with some beautiful photos!) about taking a day trip to Big Almaty Lake from the city center.

Go For a Weekend Expedition To One of the Nearby National Parks

almaty tourist attractions

If you’ve had enough of Almaty and want to get some fresh air, there are a variety of National Parks nearby that are worth visiting. From craggy canyons to glacial lakes, golden sand dunes and ancient petroglyphs, there are SO many weekend trips you can take within just a few hours’ drive from downtown Almaty.

However, where you choose to go will depend on what kinds of activities you’d like to try. Some of these places are better for hiking, while others are fantastic for swimming. Here are a handful of weekend trips near Almaty that I’d recommend:

  • Kolsai Lakes National Park – Gorgeous park with 3 glacial lakes (some that you can swim in) surrounded by waterfalls and evergreen forests.
  • Kaindy Lake – Unique, colorful, and serene, Kaindy Lake is by far my favorite natural attraction in Kazakhstan. It’s a turquoise lake surrounded by evergreen trees with a unique set of old tree trunks sticking out of the lake. 
  • Charyn Canyon – A stunning red canyon with a river running through it, akin to the Grand Canyon or the Southwest USA. You can hike and swim here.
  • Altyn-Emel National Park – An expansive park with large, golden sand dunes located in the middle of the flat steppe. It’s incredible remote and picturesque, as not that many visitors come here.
  • Tamgaly Tas – A rocky park that’s home to some ancient petroglyphs, with a scenic river running past.

For the most hassle-free option, you can typically organize trips to one or more of these places through your hotel or hostel. If you’re strapped for cash, it’s also possible to hitchhike to some of them (Charyn Canyon and Kolsai Lakes, primarily).

However, as always, it’s never guaranteed you’ll find a ride, as these attractions are pretty far off the main roads.

Things to do in Almaty: Almaty Travel Tips

How to get to almaty.

Lucky for you, Almaty is one of the easiest places in Central Asia to get to from almost anywhere in the world ( yes, even the United States ).

For international travelers, Almaty has a sizeable international airport that you can fly into from many places in Asia and Europe, serviced by several major airlines. To find the best deals on flights , we recommend shopping around and comparing prices on Skyscanner .

If you’re coming by land, Bishkek is the nearest large city and, as a tourist, you can cross the land border between the two cities with ease. It takes about 4 hours to get to Almaty from Bishkek by marshrutka and costs ~$10 USD one way. 

How to Get Around in Almaty

Within Almaty, there are two main transportation systems: the metro and the buses. Between these two transportation systems, you can basically get anywhere in the entire city. 

Since the metro only has one line, it can be a bit difficult to use. Personally, I didn’t use the metro once while in Almaty.

A more reliable form of transportation, in my opinion, are the buses, which literally go everywhere in the city and cost a mere 150 KZT ($0.50 USD) per ride. This is how I got around the entire time I was in Almaty, using the 2GIS app to help me navigate which lines to use to get to which destinations.

I highly recommend downloading the app if you are planning on visiting Almaty, as it provides offline directions on anywhere you may want to go in the city.

Where to Stay in Almaty

Since Almaty is one of the larger cities in the region, it receives a good amount of international tourism and therefore has a wide variety of accommodation options for any budget.

While I was there, I stayed in a hostel, but unfortunately I didn’t have a great experience there. It stank, there was only one bathroom, and it was dark and musty.

So, to spare you from making the mistake I did ( you’re welcome ), I asked around my travel networks and did some research online to find some (potentially) good options for you to consider.

Here they are:

For Budget Travelers

Like I mentioned, I stayed in a hostel that I, unfortunately, cannot recommend. However, if I were to go again, I’d probably try the Soul Hostel (it looks SO cute in the pictures!).

For Mid-Range/Luxury Travelers

Mid-range travelers in Almaty will be happy to know that most hotels offer comfortable accommodations, fantastic value, and a central location close to most of the things to do in Almaty I’ve listed here.

The Rahat Palace Hotel is well-liked among mid-range and business travelers, and is pretty reasonably priced. Rooms here are spacious with standard hotel amenities in a central location. 

Or, if you’re looking for a high-end 5-star option, the Ritz-Carlton Almaty offers the luxurious digs of this well-renowned international chain.

Things to do in Almaty: The Bottom Line

Because of its size and importance in Kazakh history, Almaty is a fantastic city that, unlike many of the cities in Central Asia, really packs a punch in terms of activities and things to do.

You could probably spend a week or more here and still have places to explore. While there are SO many other activities that the City of Apple Trees has to offer tourists, we hope that our list of things to do in Almaty has helped you plan your trip and create some fabulous memories in this big and beautiful city.

Almaty Travel Guide: Read Next

  • The Best Things to Do in Astana, Kazakhstan
  • One Week in Kazakhstan – A Step-by-Step Kazakhstan Itinerary

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Things to Do in Almaty

I’m Kay. I’m originally from small town Virginia, but have moved all around the East Coast and the United States for basically my entire life. I spent my childhood days blissfully wandering through the Blue Ridge Mountains, rolling in leaves, playing in creeks…you know, the usual overly adventurous 5-year-old stuff.

But those early years spent outside gave me a real problem: I’m now an adventure addict. Basically, if I’m not at my computer banging out articles or photos, I’m probably out hiking, biking, or camping somewhere beautiful.

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Lovely Tourist Places to See and Top Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Almaty is a city in Kazakhstan. It was the former capital of the country until 1936. Some of the best things to do in Almaty , Kazakhstan include exploring the history of the country, soviet era architecture, and Kazakh culture. The city is also well known for a variety of snow activities such as skiing and ice skating.

The history of this city goes back to 900 BCE and was occupied by several empires over the years. This city was an important stop on the famed Silk Road. Many of the best places to visit in Almaty , Kazakhstan will remind you of those glorious trade routes. Between the 15th & 18th centuries, the region was attacked by Turks, Huns, Chinese, and Russians. Later in the 1850s, Soviet Empire took over the city. The majority of historical Almaty attractions hail from this era of Soviet occupation.

Kazakhstan got its independence from Russia in 1991. After independence, the government and the people worked hard to revive the Kazakh culture and traditions. Evidence of these efforts are apart throughout Almaty sightseeing . You can experience the traditions of old Kazakhstan in a variety of ways. You can explore art museums, history museums, cultural centers, ethnographic village, performance centers, and more. There are also Almaty tourist attractions where you can experience traditions like falconry, textile artwork, horseback riding, dance performance, and so on.

Another popular aspect of Almaty travel is the surrounding mountains of the city. These mountains have several ski resorts for a variety of snow activities. For many people, winter is the best time to visit Almaty, Kazakhstan. These natural landscapes are also known for several other activities like hiking, trekking, camping, mountain climbing, and so on. The surrounding nature reserves and national parks are also some of the most beautiful things to see in Almaty .

This Blog Post contains affiliate links. If you purchase anything from that link then I may earn a small part of the commission and for that, you do not need to pay any extra amount.

Table of Contents

Top 22 Tourist Places to Visit in Almaty

1. kazakhstan museum of arts (a. kasteyev state museum of arts).

Also known as the A. Kasteyev Museum of Arts, this museum has the largest art collection in Kazakhstan. The collection includes artworks by native artists and a few pieces from the Soviet era. It is also one of the best places to visit in Almaty, Kazakhstan to explore traditional handicrafts. It has a wonderful collection of folk art and craft items including paintings, fabric work, carvings, and so on. You will need about an hour or so to tour this art museum.

Kazakhstan Museum of Arts

2. Kok Tobe Mountain

Trip to this Mountain is popular for the cable car ride. This ride is great for Almaty sightseeing. You get amazing views of the city and the vineyards below the hill. Atop the hill, you will find a zoo, public parks, viewpoints, shops, and restaurants. You will need 2 to 3 hours for this excursion.

Kok Tobe Mountain

3. First President’s Park

This public park has green spaces, walking trails, gardens, an amphitheater, and several fun activities. It is popular among Almaty attractions for leisure. The park also has several beautiful monuments, fountains, and flower gardens; making it an ideal place to click great pictures. That is why you will many couples taking wedding pictures all around this park. You can easily spend 30 to 45 minutes exploring this park.

First President’s Park

4. Arasan Baths

These baths were built during the 1980s and show the heavy influence of the Soviet era. These baths have a variety of spas, saunas, and bath facilities. You will see Russian, Finnish, Moroccan, and Turkish-style hammams at this place. It is one of the most rejuvenating things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Here you can also experience the traditional Russian Banya treatment. You will need at least an hour to thoroughly enjoy this place.

5. Central Mosque

This mosque is one of the largest in the country with a capacity for about 7,000 people. It is known for its traditional Islamic architectural features. The mosque has golden domes, intricate stone carvings, marble work, and lush interior decor. It is one of the most beautiful things to see in Almaty. You will need 30 to 45 minutes to explore this mosque. But you will need to follow the dressing regulations to enter the mosque.

Central Mosque

6. Medeu Ice Skating Rink

Sitting at 1,691 meters above sea level, this is the highest-located ice-skating rink in the entire world. While this place is open all year, it becomes especially popular in winter. The rink is an extension of Almaty travel and you reach here by bus or a rental car. People can get ice skates for rent at the rink or they can bring their own. You can easily spend an hour or so at this place.

I suggest you should book a Day Trip to Medeu Ice Skating Rink .

Medeu Ice Skating Rink

7. Big Almaty Lake

This lake is also locally known as Bao lake and is part of the Tien Shan mountains. The lake is one of the main sources of fresh water in Almaty. It is also known among Almaty tourist attractions for its picturesque view. You can easily spend a couple of hours walking around this lake and enjoying the scenery.

I suggest you should book a Day Tour of Big Almaty Lake in advance.

Big Almaty Lake

8. Zhibek Zholy (Jibek Joly) Pedestrian Street

This pedestrian-only street is lined with cafes, restaurants, shops, and street performers. It is a great place to shop for a variety of things such as craft works, handicrafts, fashion, local items, and so on. You can also get a variety of cuisines on this street. Though street performers, artisans, and entertainers are the most attractive feature of this place. It is the perfect place for a leisurely stroll when you visit Almaty. You will need 30 to 45 minutes to explore this pedestrian street.

Zhibek Zholy Street

9. Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments

As the name suggests, this museum is dedicated to the folk musical instruments of Kazakhstan. But it also talks about various other folk arts and crafts. This museum is popular among Almaty tourist places as it gives great insight into the culture of the region. You will see a variety of musical instruments from different time periods exhibited here. You will get to learn about their origin, historical significance, cultural value, and playing style. You will need about an hour to tour this museum.

Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments

10. Winter Activities

Winter is the best time to visit Almaty as you get to enjoy a variety of snow sports. People journey up the mountains for skiing, snowboarding, snowmobile rides, and so on. There are several resorts scattered in the mountains, each with unique facilities and attractions. People can use bus, car, cable car, and ski lifts to get to these places to enjoy winter activities. You can easily spend a day or more enjoying the snow, scenery, and skiing at any of these resorts.

Winter Activities

11. Huns Ethno Village

The village sits among the mountains and recreates a traditional Kazakh village. It is one of the most interesting places to go in Almaty. You can learn about the regional culture, religion, and traditions. People can also enjoy a variety of activities at this village such as horseback riding, traditional cooking, textile workshop, and more. You will need 2 to 3 hours to explore this place.

I suggest you should go for a Guided Tour of Huns Ethno Village .

12. Falcon Hunting

Falconry is one of the most wonderful Kazakh sports. You can see a vivid presentation of this tradition at the Falcon Hunting Festival of Kazakhstan. If you don’t make it to the festival, there are several cultural places to see in Almaty that let you explore this sport and its history. You will have to head to Alma-Arasan gorge to find such nurseries that breed and train falcons. You will need at least an hour to experience this tradition.

13. Zenkov Cathedral (Ascension Cathedral)

This cathedral is known for its Russian Orthodox design and it is one of the most beautiful buildings in the city. The cathedral is renowned for its wooden architecture. It was built without using any nails. The cathedral stands 56 meters tall and is the second-tallest wooden building in the world. It is one of the best places to visit in Almaty, Kazakhstan if you are interested in Russian architecture. You will need 30 to 45 minutes to tour this place.

Zenkov Cathedral

14. Panfilov Park (Park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen)

This park is dedicated to the Panfilov Heroes. The park is known for several top things to do in Almaty city. It has gardens, picnic spots, activity areas, sports facilities, and more. Panfilov Park is also home to several tourist attractions such as the Orthodox Cathedral, Museum of Folk Musical Instruments, Military History Museum, and more. You will need about 2 hours to explore this park.

Panfilov Park

15. Charyn Canyon National Park

This natural landscape is also called the Grand Canyon of Kazakhstan. The canyon was formed due to millions of years of erosion. The national park has river, streams, caves, rock formations, and more. It is one of the best Almaty attractions for outdoor activities such as hiking, nature trails, camping, and so on. You will need 2 to 3 hours to explore this national park.

I suggest you should book a Day Trip to Charyn Canyon National Park in advance.

Charyn Canyon National Park

16. Green Bazaar

The green bazaar reminds people of a traditional market of the silk road.  You will find a variety of things being sold here such as dried fruits, spices, local produce, handicrafts, textile, and more. The bazaar is one of the most interesting things to see in Almaty. The market is also a great place to try out local street food and authentic Kazakh cuisine. You will need about an hour to explore this market.

Green Bazaar

17. Almaty Metro Stations

The metro stations of the city are known for the artworks that adorn them. This includes murals, paintings, motives, and folk patterns. These artworks depict historical and cultural aspects of Kazakhstan. They are among the most beautiful Almaty tourist attractions. You can admire them when you visit the stations.

Almaty Metro Stations

18. Museum of History of Almaty

This museum looks into the history of the city. It is divided into 11 exhibition rooms featuring more than eleven thousand artifacts. The artifacts cover fashion, archeology, religion, warfare, politics, art, craft, technology, and more. You will need an hour from Almaty travel to tour this museum.

Museum of History of Almaty

19. Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater

This theatre preserves and recreates several traditional performing arts of the country. You will see traditional Kazakh dance performances as well as Russian Ballet. It is one of the best Almaty tourist places for such a cultural experience. You will need at least an hour to watch a performance here.

Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater

20. Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan

This museum delves into the history of Kazakhstan. It begins the story of the nation with archeological findings of the first human settlement in the region. This museum covers different periods in history all the way to modern times. You will need an hour or so to tour this museum when you visit Almaty.

Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan

21. Altyn-Emel National Park

This national park is a little further away from the city. But it is worth a visit if you enjoy beautiful natural landscapes. The national park has mountains, valleys, rivers, dry land, and a canyon. It is the best place for outdoor things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The national park is also home to a variety of wild animals including Argali, Persian Gazelle, Asian Barbastelle, Bukhara Deer, Lynx, Brown Bear, and many more. You need at least half a day to explore this place.

I suggest you should book a Day Tour of Altyn-Emel National Park in advance.

Altyn-Emel National Park

22. Almaty Hotel Mosaics

Though this hotel might not look like much from the outside, it is well known for the mosaics within its walls. These mosaics depict events from history and culture. They also give a vivid depiction of the famous silk road. You will need 20 to 30 minutes to admire these mosaics.

If you are looking for more Almaty tourist places, check out the sections below. We have created an exhaustive list of places and activities that you can enjoy in and around the city.

Things to do in almaty, monuments, museums & historical places to visit in almaty.

  • Zenkov’s Cathedral
  • Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Museum of Musical Instruments
  • A. Kasteev State Art Museum
  • Almaty Central Mosque
  • Almaty Museum
  • Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre
  • Museum of Archeology in Almaty
  • D. Konaev House Museum
  • Museum of Kazakh Academic Drama Theatre
  • St. Nicholas Cathedral
  • Almaty Nature Museum
  • Akhmet Baitursynov House Museum
  • Military History Museum of Kazakhstan
  • Tengri Umai Contemporary Art
  • Kazakhstan Museum of Arts
  • Arvest Art Gallery
  • Center for Traditional Music
  • Tlendiev Museum
  • Central Museum of Railway Transport
  • Huns Ethno Village

Nature & Wildlife Tourist Spots in Almaty

  • Mount Kok Tobe
  • Ile Alatau National Park
  • Big Almaty Lake
  • Charyn Canyon National Park
  • Altyn Emel National Park
  • Bol’shoye Almatinskoye
  • Butakovskiy Waterfall
  • Kumbel Peak
  • Kim Asar Gorge
  • Bukreyev Peak
  • Furmanov Peak
  • Sairan Reservoir
  • Terrenkur Nature Park
  • Butakovskoye Ushchel’ye
  • Gorel’nik Gorge
  • Peak Moloezhny
  • Black Waterfall
  • Pereval Titova
  • Yunnatskoye Ozero
  • Ozero Titova
  • Birch Grove
  • Nursultan Peak

Entertainment & Leisure Tourist Spots in Almaty

  • Shymbulak Ski Resort
  • Medeu Ice Arena
  • Park of 28 Panfilov Gaurdsmen
  • First President Park
  • Central Park
  • Almaty Fantasy World
  • Hawaii Aqaupark
  • Kok Tobe Park
  • Tabagan Ski Resort
  • Almaty Botanical Gardens
  • Arasan Baths, Wellness & Spa
  • Aya Fantasy World
  • Bol’shoy Talgarskiy Pereval Ski Resort
  • Nemo Dolphinarium
  • Mukagali Makataev Park
  • Almaty Aqua Park
  • Mahatma Gandhi Park
  • Sunkar Falcon nursery

Shopping in Almaty

  • Green Bazaar
  • Mega Alma Ata Mall
  • Esenai Mall
  • Dostyk Plaza
  • Silk Way City
  • Arbat Market
  • Almaty City Center

Offbeat Places, Tours, & Adventures in Almaty

  • Ice Skating
  • Snow-boarding
  • Cable Car Ride
  • Mountain Climbing

Sightseeing in Almaty

  • Almaty Hotel Mosaics
  • Almaty Metro Station Artworks
  • Almaty Television Tower
  • Independence Monument
  • Old Japanese Road
  • Almatinskiye Sakskiye Kurgany
  • Astana Square
  • Monument of the Beatles
  • Monument of Zhambyl
  • Aliya Modlagulova and Manshuk Mametova Memorial
  • Abylai Khan Monument
  • Arbat Street
  • Villa Almaty

Food, Dining, Restaurants, & Street Food in Almaty

  • Daredzhani Kunaeva
  • Beefeater Almaty
  • Traktir Medved

Where to Stay in Almaty?

Here we have listed Top Rated Luxurious, Mid-Range, and Budget Hotels in Almaty. You can check the below listed hotels for your perfect stay in Almaty.

Luxurious Hotels

  • Rixos Almaty
  • Swissotel Wellness Resort Alatau Almaty
  • The Ritz-Carlton, Almaty
  • Novotel Almaty City Center
  • InterContinental Almaty, an IHG Hotel
  • DoubleTree by Hilton Almaty
  • The Dostyk Hotel
  • Royal Tulip Almaty
  • Mercure Almaty City Center
  • Kazzhol Park Hotel
  • Almaty Hotel
  • Donatello Boutique Hotel

Mid-Range Hotels

  • Park Hotel Almaty
  • Ramada by Wyndham Almaty
  • Grand Hotel Tien-Shan
  • Best Western Plus Atakent Park Hotel
  • Kazzhol Hotel Almaty
  • Holiday Inn Almaty, an IHG hotel
  • Hotel Kazakhstan
  • Grand Voyage
  • Hotel Uyut Almaty
  • Hotel Voyage
  • Maqan Hotel
  • Garden Park Inn

Budget Hotels

  • D’Rami
  • Grand Sapphire Hotel
  • Grand Aiser Hotel
  • Loco Hostel
  • Royal Park Hotel
  • L.E.S. Hotel
  • Astana International Hotel

TripAdvisor

Custom Tours Package in Almaty

How to reach almaty.

The city is served by Almaty International Airport. It sits about 30 minutes outside the city. You can get direct flights to visit Almaty from Sharjah , Baku , Bangkok , Nur-Sultan (Astana), Beijing , Dubai , Istanbul , Delhi , Hong Kong, Tbilisi, Riga , Seoul, Minsk, Jeddah, Yerevan , Kuwait , Frankfurt , Milan , Doha, Abu Dhabi , and many more.

You can get buses and cabs to get to the city from the airport.

You can get direct trains to Almaty to travel from cities in Russia and China. The trains connect the city to Moscow , Aktobe, Uralsk, Saratov, Shymkent, Uralsk, and Urumqi.

Similarly, you get buses to reach Almaty from several places in China. The local buses connect the city to many places in Kazakhstan as well.

If you are planning to visit Almaty, you should head for routes A2, M36, and A351.

There are no direct water routes to reach Almaty.

Image Reference

  • Kazakhstan Museum of Arts (A. Kasteyev State Museum of Arts) – Davide Mauro / Wikimedia Commons
  • Kok Tobe Mountain – Theozz1 / Wikimedia Commons
  • First President’s Park – Tore Khan / Flickr
  • Arasan Baths –
  • Central Mosque – Alex J. Butler / Flickr
  • Medeu Ice Skating Rink – Tore Khan / Flickr
  • Big Almaty Lake – Vladimir Varfolomeev / Flickr
  • Zhibek Zholy (Jibek Joly) Pedestrian Street – Alex J. Butler / Flickr
  • Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments – Dan Lundberg / Flickr
  • Winter Activities – Tore Khan / Flickr
  • Huns Ethno Village –
  • Falcon Hunting –
  • Zenkov Cathedral (Ascension Cathedral) – Dr. Thomas Liptak / Flickr
  • Panfilov Park (Park of 28 Panfilov Guardsmen) – mauro gambini / Flickr
  • Charyn Canyon National Park – mariusz kluzniak / Flickr
  • Green Bazaar – Dan Lundberg / Flickr
  • Almaty Metro Stations – Petar Milošević / Wikimedia Commons
  • Museum of History of Almaty – User 0100 / Wikimedia Commons
  • Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater – Tore Khan / Flickr
  • Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan – Tore Khan / Flickr
  • Altyn-Emel National Park – mauro gambini / Flickr
  • Almaty Hotel Mosaics –
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Mustafa Natalwala

Mustafa is a content writer and digital marketing expert at WideWorldTrips.com His mainly interests are into travelling, photography, film-making

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  • 13 Best Things To Do In Almaty, Kazakhstan That No One Told You About!

23 Mar 2023

While Kazakhstan might not be a place you would have fancied to visit one day in your life, it’s gorgeous and quaint city of Almaty should definitely be. Once a capital of the country, the city continues to flaunt its vibrant charm and attract a zillion number of tourists even today. From cozy cafes to extraordinary museums, there are plenty of places to visit and things to do in Almaty with your loved ones. In fact, even if you plan to go solo, believe us, the city and its locals will welcome you with utmost warmth and surprise you with perfect experiences.

13 Best Things To Do In Almaty

Here’s a handy list of the most amazing things to do in Almaty for a holiday experience like never before. Take notes for an impeccable and a hassle-free experience!

2. Climb Kok-Tobe Hill

Kok-Tobe Hill

If heights and a bird’s eye view of the city is what tickles your fancy then the Kok-Tobe Hill is where you need to be. The place offers a thrilling cable car ride that takes you from the midst of the mountains with the beautiful vineyards below. Besides, there are shops, restaurants, a children’s playground and a zoo as well. This is a perfect place to visit for a full day trip with your loved ones.

Location: Almaty, Kazakhstan Timings: NA

Suggested Read: Top 6 Places To Visit In Kazakhstan In December For A Chill-Thrill Holiday!

3. Explore First President’s Park

First President’s Park

Are you an admirer of the natural beauty and the local culture? If yes, then this place is meant for you. From enjoying a calm walk to attending fun concerts at the amphitheatre, there’s a lot that you can do here with your loved ones for a fun-filled evening. The park is located in the southern part of the city and is surrounded by the most mesmerizing views, which further adds on to the reasons for visiting this place.

Location: Bostandyk District, Almaty, Kazakhstan Timings: NA

Suggested Read: 10 Best Museums In Kazakhstan To Know More About This Gorgeous Land’s Vibrant Culture!

4. Dine At Chukotka Bar

Chukotka-Bar

Offering an impeccable insight into the nightlife of Almaty, Chukotka is a famous place to be. Most of the rock bands and DJs who perform here are one of the most known and create an energetic atmosphere. You can let your hair down and enjoy the rhythms of the music over some amazing drinks. And as far as the crowd is concerned, fret not because it’s as hip and happening as this club.

Location: Gogol St 40, Almaty 050021, Kazakhstan Timings: 12:00 PM to 1:00 AM from Monday to Wednesday, and 12:00 PM to 5:00 AM from Thursday to Saturday

Suggested Read: Christmas In Kazakhstan 2021: A Handy Guide For Celebrating The Joyous Vibes Around!

6. Pray At Central Mosque

Central Mosque

While there’s no dearth of mosques in Kazakhstan, this one in Almaty calls out for a visit irrespective of whether you’re visiting the city for the first time or not. Visiting this beautiful mosque is one of the best things to do in Almaty on your holiday for a soul-satisfying experience. All you have to make sure is to dress up in a decent attire with your head, arms, and legs properly covered.

Location: Pushkin St 20, Almaty 050002, Kazakhstan Timings: NA

Suggested Read: Trekking In Kazakhstan: Traverse Through The Mesmerising Mountain Peaks!

7. Ice Skating

Ice Skating

Undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Almaty in winter, ice skating at Medeu is an experience you ought to have during your trip if you’re visiting in the colder season. Located in the mountains, a bit outside of the city, this is one of the famous skating rinks in the world that offer spellbinding views of nature’s bounty around apart from the soul-stirring experience.

Location: Gornaya St 465, Almaty 050020, Kazakhstan Timings: 10:00 AM to 11:00 PM (closed on Monday)

Suggested Read: Explore The Breathtaking Wildlife In Kazakhstan At Its Enchanting Zoos & National Parks

8. Take A Photo At Big Almaty Lake

man standing near Almaty lake

The Big Almaty Lake is one of the top hangout spots for locals, especially for a picnic. Also known as Bao, this lake is situated in the Tien Shan mountains and serves as a major source of drinking water to the city’s residents. Due to this very reason, swimming or even going near the water is strictly prohibited. However despite that, it still makes up for a cozy place to hang out with your loved ones in a huge group and soak in the sunshine.

Location: Ili-Alatau National Park, Almaty 050065, Kazakhstan Timings: NA

9. Stroll In Zhibek Zholy Pedestrian Street

Zhibek Zholy Pedestrian Street

With so many things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan, there will surely be a point when you’d want to explore the city at your own pace. Offering a perfect experience exactly like that, the Zhibek Zholy Pedestrian Street is a perfect place to stroll at whether it’s day or evening. Dotted with cozy cafes, entertaining street performers, and a number of artisan shops, this street brims with life throughout the day. In short, there’s plenty for you to explore.

Location: Zhibek-Zholy Street, Almaty, Kazakhstan Timings: NA

Suggested Read: Shopping In Kazakhstan: 12 Malls In The Country Which Will Melt Every Shopaholic’s Heart

10. Learn Music At Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments

Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments

Located at the Panfilov Park, this museum in an epitome of everything that defines mind-boggling and splendid. Not just witnessing the most iconic musical instruments, but you can also hear a fine collection of traditional Kazakh instruments here such as wooden harps and bagpipes. Besides, what really makes this museum extraordinary is that you can take a class to learn an instrument too.

Location: Zenkov St, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan Timings: 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM (closed on Monday)

11. Take A Ski Lift At Shymbulak Ski Resort

Take A Ski Lift At Shymbulak Ski Resort

There are 3 ski lifts at Shymbulak Ski Resort. The highest one goes upto 3200 metres above the sea level. If you’re planning to ski in the day and are confused about where to stay at in the night, there’s a hotel at the resort that you could crash in. Located in the upper part of Medeu Valley, the resort receives a vast amount of snow through winters from November to May.

Location: Gornaya St 640В, Almaty 050020, Kazakhstan Timings: 9:30 AM – 6:00 PM

12. Relive Nomadic Past At Huns Ethno Village

Huns Ethno Village

If you seek to learn about the nomadic history of ethnic Kazakhs, make a beeline for Huns Ethno village. The ancient mountainous village is famous for horseback riding, among other adventures. The place offers spectacular views of the mountains and is bustling with several traditional Soviet-looking hubs and Kazakh yurts. The locals will be more than happy to demonstrate the traditions and customs of the Kazakhs to you.

Location: Talgar district, Kazakhstan

13. Celebrate Falcon Hunting Festival

Kazakh Air Astana flights

Falcon Hunting Festival in Kazakhstan encapsulates the emotions and passions of Kazakh hunters. A hunter derives immense pleasure from the tandem of a hunting bird and a dog. The Sunkar nursery, which operates near Almaty in the Alma-Arasan gorge, works with almost every kind of hunting bird. Eagle hunting was practiced in the central and northern regions of Kazakhstan.

How To Get There

Air Astana flights

Air Astana has resumed daily operations, and with the launch of 2 additional flights starting 2nd September 2019, they will now be operating 11 times a week offering even more onward connections. You can now make the most of this special offer by Air Astana and plan your trip to the biggest metropolitan city of Kazakhstan. Transit passengers can also visit Nur – Sultan and Almaty hassle – free in their journey with Kazakhstan’s 72-hour transit visa-free regime . You can now also apply for an e-visa before traveling to Kazakhstan. The process is very simple!

Further Read: What Makes Summer In Kazakhstan A Great Time To Take A Trip To The Exotic Land

All of these things to do in Almaty are so mind-boggling and enchanting at the same time that you wouldn’t regret even for a second. Not just Almaty, but Kazakhstan has a number of other gorgeous cities too that await you with never-seen-before-like places and experiences. With that said, it’s no doubt that planning your next trip to Kazakhstan will help you explore some of the coolest offbeat destinations.

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Drink the horse milk and enjoy the mountainous scenes in beautiful Almaty

  • Asia & Oceania

Sunday, 14 Apr 2024

In 2016, the first ever McDonald’s outlet in Kazakhstan was opened in the capital, Astana. The businessman who owned the local franchise – one of the richest men in the region, Kairat Boranbayev – then swiftly opened about two dozen outlets across the country, and business was booming.

However, in January 2023, McDonald’s Corp announced that it would be leaving Kazakhstan, which then prompted the closure of all the outlets there. The company cited a severe supply chain issue, caused by the Russia-Ukraine war that had erupted months prior.

But just a short few weeks after the closure of the international fast food chain’s last outlet in Kazakhstan, the restaurants reopened with signboards reading “My Otkryty” (“we are open” in Kazakh). The food was said to be very similar to what a McDonald’s would typically serve, with some minor tweaks.

Today, these restaurants are known as I’M, with the apostrophe stylised as a heart.

We came across one outlet near Atakent Mall in Almaty recently, where a group of us were visiting for a few days, courtesy of AirAsia and in conjunction with AirAsia X’s inaugural flight to Kazakhstan, its first foray into Central Asia.

While our tour leader, Islam A. Moustafa of Skyway, shared the general story of I’M mentioned above, it was his friend, Damir, who revealed another interesting take on the issue.

According to him, when Kazakhstan’s second president Kassym-Jomart Tokayev came into power in 2019, many things in the country started to change – for the better.

“Corrupt or unscrupulous leaders and others were investigated and then either fired, fined or sentenced to prison. Boranbayev was one of those who were caught. That’s probably one of the unofficial reasons why McDonald’s shut down here too,” said Damir, who joined us for dinner one night at a swanky restaurant called Noodles.

Kazakhstan’s ancient history is fascinating, but its modern history is a little complicated (but no less interesting), and even more so when you get the down low from young locals like Damir and Islam, who are in their 20s.

Kazakhstan was once part of the USSR, and its diplomatic ties to Russia remains friendly to this day. Since its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Kazakhstan has only ever had two presidents; the first, Nursultan Nazarbayev, was in power for nearly 30 years, stepping down only in 2019. He had left a legacy that was far from impressive, said to be full of cronyism and corruption.

The country saw many major changes in the past few years, progressing even before the new president came into power.

“But he (Nursultan) was a corrupt man with many corrupt followers, so whatever money the country made did not translate into a better life for all the people of Kazakhstan – only to a select few,” shared Damir, a tour guide who specialises in music tourism (he takes local tourists to music concerts and festivals abroad).

He added that although the current president is still “fairly new”, the fact that his policies seem to improve the country’s economy shows some hope of a better future.

“But we shall see how it goes,” he said.

Almaty is the largest city in Kazakhstan – itself the ninth largest country in the world – and its cultural, financial and commercial hub. It is also the most developed and populous city, with about two million people, made up of mainly Kazakhs and Russians, as well as Ukrainians, Uyghurs, Tatars and even Koreans.

Almaty was once the country’s capital too; the previous government moved the capital to Astana in 1997. Astana is a 90-minute flight away from Almaty and is said to be, according to the locals, “kinda boring”.

“It’s where the administrative buildings are, so the people there are more ... formal. It’s nicer here in Almaty,” said Damir.

He may be biased but he isn’t wrong about Almaty. While Astana does have its charms, Almaty is like the prettier, more approachable sister whom everyone fawns over. It is where local folks and tourists from neighbouring countries go to for a short holiday.

It truly is a nice tourist destination with lots of natural attractions like the perpetually turquoise Big Almaty Lake, the Charyn Canyon, and of course, the commanding Trans-Ili Alatau or Zailiisky Alatau mountain range, which is visible from almost everywhere in the city.

Unfortunately for us, we weren’t able to visit the lake or canyon as we did not have enough time to do so. Plus it had snowed heavily on the day we arrived, so the road conditions weren’t really ideal for long drives.

“It’s already spring; most of us had already stored our thick winter clothing. Then you guys came and it started snowing again,” said Islam, half-jokingly.

Snow and horseplay

To be honest, the frosty weather and snow made the city look very pretty, and most of us in the group enjoyed our post-dinner walks around the neighbourhood in the cool, crisp air. Something we probably don’t do much of in warm, tropical Malaysia.

But an unexpected hike (the ground was too slippery for the cars to drive up or down the hill) during our excursion to the Huns Ethno Village, a living museum showcasing the lifestyles and traditions of the Kazakh nomads, was not as pleasant.

This short hike to the Huns Ethno Village proved to be quite strenuous for tropical dwellers. — ARIFF SHAH SOPIAN/AirAsia

Who knew you could sweat so much in sub-zero temperatures? I certainly didn’t!

At the entrance of the village two young men sitting on well-behaved horses were patiently waiting for us. Once everyone arrived, a lady – the village’s tourism manager Moldakanova Aigerim – in traditional Kazakh costume opened the gate and started throwing sweets at us.

“This is shashu, our tradition of throwing sweets to guests to bring good luck and prosperity. The more sweets you collect, the better your luck,” she said.

So there we were, scrambling for sweets on the wet, icy ground. I wondered what the horses thought of us then.

The village tour consisted of several parts, namely a cooking demonstration, an arts and craft display which included an impromptu music session, a horse show, and a casual chat in a yurt, the traditional abode of the nomads. (Historically, the Huns were a nomadic group of people living within Central Asia, hence the name of the village.)

Visitors get to try their hand at making baursak, a Kazakh fried dough snack similar to the Chinese yau char kway or you tiao, and drink kumiss, which is fermented horse (from the mare, of course) milk.

I had a sip of kumiss the night before and was not fond of it because I couldn’t get past its ... “horsiness”. Due to the fermentation, kumiss tastes sour but has a slightly bitter aftertaste, or at least that’s what I experienced. The milk is fermented as a way to pasteurise it, so that the nomads can store it for a longer period, without the aid of a refrigerator.

One of the girls at the Huns Ethno Village showing off her acrobatic skills while riding a horse. — MELODY L. GOH/The Star

I may not drink kumiss ever again, but I would still recommend every visitor to Kazakhstan try a sip. Horse milk is said to have lots of nutrition, and if you’ve ever seen a Kazakh before, you would probably be keen to follow their diet, fermented horse milk and all.

In the cosy yurt, we learnt about how the nomads live, both back in the day and in modern times. It is said that there are still some Kazakhs who lead nomadic lifestyles today, tending to their livestock from one region to the other every few months.

“You must always enter a yurt with your right foot first, and do not step on this (points to the threshold of the door). A woman’s things are kept on the left side while a man’s things are placed on the right,” said Aigerim. She talked about a few other yurt “rules” and showed us some olden household items and furniture, which included a bassinet.

Historically, the nomads are known to be great horsemen so we were treated to an exciting show featuring some young riders doing stunts and tricks on their horses. There was also some dancing, which visitors were invited to join.

According to Aigerim, the village welcomed over 16,000 tourists last year, and she expects to see about 20,000 visitors this year.

The commanding statue at Panfilov Park. — MELODY L. GOH/The Star

Almaty’s city centre itself is not short of attractions. Start with the Panfilov Park, where you will find a large statue (and several smaller ones around the area) dedicated to the 28 soldiers of an Almaty infantry unit who stopped Nazi tanks from entering a village near Moscow during World War II in 1941. There is also an eternal flame lit in front of the statue.

Further down the park is the pale yellow Ascension Cathedral or Zenkov Cathedral, a Russian Orthodox church originally built in 1907. Visitors are allowed in, but you can’t take photographs as it is a functioning cathedral and worshippers are often seen praying in the halls.

On another corner, you will find the Kazakh Museum Of Folk Musical Instruments, housed in a wooden building that was built in 1908. As the name suggests, there are collections of traditional Kazakh instruments on display here including the two-stringed dombra (a kind of lute), the kobyz (violin) and wooden harps. Some Turkish, Uzbek and Kyrgyz instruments are also kept here.

Republic Square, meanwhile, is a place where local families go to on weekends. It is a large space surrounded by a handful of landmark buildings and monuments, one of which is the Independence Monument. Bronze sculptures and statues depicting the country’s history and background can be found here.

Also known as the New Square, the area is commonly used as a public events space.

Make your way up to the Kok Tobe hill via a cable car. This tourist attraction is situated about 1,100m above sea level, and is also a favourite spot among locals, especially in spring and summer.

You can find a mini zoo, an upside-down house, a Ferris wheel and a mini theme park on Kok Tobe, but if there is snow, most of these sections will be closed. Tip: Remember to take a panoramic shot of the city from this place, especially if you’re there just in time for sunset.

Want to go higher? Head to Shymbulak (2,200m), the largest ski resort in Central Asia that’s located about an hour from the city centre. There are several levels to this resort, and you would have to take different cable cars to get to each one.

This resort is only opened during winter, when the mountains are covered in thick snow, making it perfect for skiing and snowboarding. But visitors can also just hang around at Shymbulak as there are lots of cafes and restaurants at each level.

The only deterrent here is the low, low temperatures and the wind. “The higher you go, the lower the temperature. It is said that with each level you ascend here, the temperature drops one degree,” said Islam.

On the day we went, it went down to -9C°, and we did not even go right to the top!

The Shymbulak ski resort is the largest in Central Asia. — MELODY L. GOH/The Star

Playing tourists

If you’re up for some shopping, skip the fancy malls and head to the Green Bazaar and Rakhat Chocolate Factory, where you should buy a duffel-bagful of Kazakhstan’s best chocolate. The dark chocolate – easily identified by its blue wrapper, although there are “touristy” versions with decorative wrappers – is not only exquisite, it is also affordable.

You can’t get it anywhere else outside of Kazakhstan, or if you do, you’d have to pay a whole lot more for it.

The Green Bazaar is just a short walk away from Rakhat, and is pretty much where locals get their produce, household items, basic clothing and other wares. For tourists, there is a section that sells souvenirs, but if you were to venture on your own here, be wary of where you are. Much like the famous Thai marketplace Chatuchak in Bangkok, you can easily get lost in the maze of shops and stalls if you don’t pay attention to your whereabouts.

Even our trusty guide Islam had some trouble finding his bearings. “I buy my groceries online so I don’t come here often!” he said, defending himself.

Best buys at the bazaar: All kinds of nuts but the pecan was especially delicious, candied fruits, nougats, textile products like scarves and shawls with traditional Kazakh patterns, ornamental dolls made from sheep wool, and of course, tea.

“We really love our tea and drink a whole lot of it at any time of the day,” said Islam. Except for bubble tea, it seems.

Do note that most stalls at the bazaar only accept cash.

Beshbarkmak is the national dish of Kazakhstan, and typically features boiled horse meat or lamb with potatoes or noodles, and served with onions. — ARIFF SHAH SOPIAN/AirAsia

There’s also a section that’s dedicated to horse meat, which is not a delicacy in Kazakhstan. In fact, beshbarmak, Kazakhstan’s national dish, consists of either boiled horse meat or lamb (sometimes beef) with potatoes or noodles, and served with onions.

“We eat lots of meat. It helps warm us up a lot during winter,” Islam shared, adding that horse meat is a healthier option than beef or lamb as it very lean. Other Kazakh staples include bread, grains like oats and rice, and root vegetables.

Almaty is also famous for apples. In fact, Almaty in Kazakh means “father of apples”, alluding to the fact that the city is where apples had originated from. The Malus sieversii is said to be a wild apple that was only found in Almaty thousands of years ago, and it was from this species that other varieties of apple were born across the globe.

Today, Kazakhstan’s top apple variety is the Aport.

Almaty is also a safe city to be in – save for the occasional earthquakes which Islam says, “It’s fine, don’t worry” – perfect for small groups and solo travellers. However, you may encounter a language barrier as English is not widely spoken in the country, although it is taught in schools.

Since 1989, the official language has been Kazakh, but Russian is an official language too. Most signs are written in both the Kazakh and Russian Cyrillic script, while tourist attractions and most public amenities have signs in English.

If you do plan to visit, consider getting a tour guide so as not to waste precious time trying to figure out how to communicate with the locals, or how to use public transportation like the bus and subway.

“Taxis are pretty cheap here so that’s always a better option if you’re travelling alone. But do try the Metro (subway), too, or at least go check out the stations because they’re very nice,” Damir suggested.

Sadly, we didn’t get to do this, but a quick search online showed some cool stations decorated with gorgeous murals, sculptures and other artworks.

This, for me, is just one of the reasons why a second visit to Almaty is already in the works.

The Ascension Cathedral or Zenkov Cathedral was built in 1907. — ARIFF SHAH SOPIAN/AirAsia

Travel notes

How to get there: AirAsia X flies direct from Kuala Lumpur to Almaty four times weekly, on Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday. The flights from Almaty are on the same days. The journey is about seven hours and 40 minutes.

Where to stay: There are many established hotels and resorts in the city, as well as other types of accommodation like hostels, bed-and-breakfasts and home-sharing rentals.

Currency and price: Kazakh tenge (KZT) is the official currency, with RM1 equivalent to 94.3KZT. To make conversions easier, just round things up (RM1 = 100KZT). For reference, a bar of Rakhat chocolate is 690KZT (less than RM7), while a combo meal at I’M costs between 1,950KZT (about RM19) and 3,250KZT (about RM32).

> For more photos, check out the Media Gallery.

What to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Inside the cosy yurt at the village. — ariff shah sopian/airasia, this short hike to the huns ethno village proved to be quite strenuous for tropical dwellers. — ariff shah sopian/airasia, beshbarkmak is the national dish of kazakhstan, and typically features boiled horse meat or lamb with potatoes or noodles, and served with onions. — ariff shah sopian/airasia, at a corner in republic square, you will find these stone slabs with either kazakh poetry or quotes by notable personalities carved into them. — melody l. goh/the star, kazakh nomads are known to be great horsemen. — melody l. goh/the star, this restaurant called navat is fitted with decorations meant to resemble the inside of a yurt. — melody l. goh/the star, the shymbulak ski resort is the largest in central asia. — melody l. goh/the star, a good souvenir to get from almaty are textile items like these scarves, which are decorated in traditional kazakh patterns. — melody l. goh/the star, at the huns ethno village, visitors can get the chance to see this older lady playing the dombra with the little boy. — melody l. goh/the star, the ascension cathedral or zenkov cathedral was built in 1907. — ariff shah sopian/airasia, one of the girls at the huns ethno village showing off her acrobatic skills while riding a horse. — melody l. goh/the star, panfilov park is a memorial dedicated to the 28 soldiers who sacrificed their lives to stop a nazi invasion in moscow during the world war ii. — melody l. goh/the star, aigerim wearing a traditional kazakh costume, offering visitors to the huns ethno village some baursak (fried dough) and kumiss (fermented horse milk). — photos: melody l. goh/the star, the infamous i'm fast food chain neat atakent mall in almaty. — melody l. goh/the star, the commanding statue at panfilov park. — melody l. goh/the star, the republic square is surrounded by important landmarks like the monument of independence (centre). — melody l. goh/the star, candied fruits and nougats are popular snacks found at the green bazaar. — melody l. goh/the star.

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Tags / Keywords: Kazakhstan , Almaty , AirAsia X , Yurt , tourism , holiday , winter , huns ethno-village , shymbulak , ski , snow tourism , russia , central asia , kok tobe

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  6. Best tourist place in Almaty city: Zenkov Cathedral TOUR!! Best tourist place in Almaty

COMMENTS

  1. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Almaty

    3. Big Almaty Lake. 810. Bodies of Water. Pristine mountain lake enveloped by coniferous woods, offering serene boating, hiking, and picnic spots. Historical sites and local wildlife add to the tranquil ambiance. See ways to experience (18) 4. Kok-Tobe Hill.

  2. Must-see attractions Almaty, Kazakhstan

    Almaty. Soviet-era skyscraper. Discover the best attractions in Almaty including Central State Museum, Kök-Töbe, and Kazakhstan Museum of Arts.

  3. 42 Top Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan (Pro Guide)

    Discover the best things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan with the best attractions, food, viewpoints, landscapes, and day trips. ... This popular tourist spot sits at an elevation of about 1,100 meters. Once you reach the summit, you're greeted with various attractions. This includes a mini-zoo and amusement park to an assortment of cafes and ...

  4. 30 BEST Places to Visit in Almaty (UPDATED 2024)

    4. Kok-Tobe Hill. Kok-Tobe hill is the most popular destination in Almaty city of Kazakhstan. 5. Medeu Skating Rink and Ski resort. Medeu Alpine Sports Complex is located in picturesque canyon Ile Alatau on 1691 metres high above the sea level. The highest ice skating rink in the world.

  5. 19 Best Things to do in Almaty Kazakhstan

    Learn all about Almaty Kazakhstan, including the best time to visit, where to eat, places to see and top things to do in Almaty city and the best places to visit from Almaty. Almaty, Kazakhstan is often the starting point of a Central Asia trip. The former Kazakhstan capital and largest city in the country is a place that has so much to offer.

  6. The top things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

    1. See the city's history around Panfilov Park. This lovely park - and the area immediately around it - in the eastern-centre of the city is teeming with places of interest that offer a whistle-stop tour of the city's history. The park contains a notable war memorial to the 28 soldiers of an Almaty infantry unit who died fighting the ...

  7. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Almaty (2024 List)

    By itsimrank. Kok-Tobe hill is the most popular destination in Almaty city of Kazakhstan. See ways to experience (7) 5. Medeu Skating Rink and Ski resort. 745. Sports Complexes. Medeu Alpine Sports Complex is located in picturesque canyon Ile Alatau on 1691 metres high above the sea level. The highest ice skating rink in the world.

  8. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Almaty (Updated 2024)

    Kok-Tobe Hill. Kok-Tobe hill is the most popular destination in Almaty city of Kazakhstan. 5. Medeu Skating Rink and Ski resort. Medeu Alpine Sports Complex is located in picturesque canyon Ile Alatau on 1691 metres high above the sea level. The highest ice skating rink in the world.

  9. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Almaty

    Kok-Tobe hill is the most popular destination in Almaty city of Kazakhstan. 5. Medeu Skating Rink and Ski resort. Medeu Alpine Sports Complex is located in picturesque canyon Ile Alatau on 1691 metres high above the sea level. The highest ice skating rink in the world.

  10. 21 Awesome Things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan

    Here are the highly-rated hotels, tours, and services recommended for your trip: Accomodation: D'Rami (9.2/10) Park Hotel Almaty (8.7/10) Mercure Almaty City Center (9.0/10) Tours and activities: Almaty City Walking Tour. Kolsai and Kaindy lakes, via Charyn canyon. Almaty Walking Food Tour.

  11. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Almaty

    Day 1 - Big Almaty Lake, Medeu Skating Rink, Shymbulak Ski Resort. The Skating rink was under construction and Ski resort closed for obvious reasons, no snow. But the Cable car ride to the top of Tian Shan mountain (3200 m above sea level) is just great. Few patches of snow were still around for me to enjoy.

  12. 15 Incredible things to do in Almaty, Kazakhstan's lively metropolis

    Where | Shymbulak Ski Resort, Almaty. Opening hours | Weekdays 10:00 - 18:00 and weekends 10:00 - 19:00 during the season. Cost | 34.900 KZT ($83,-) for a ski pass, equipment rental and 2-hour snowboard lesson. When | From late November to early March.

  13. Things to Do in Almaty

    During the colder months of the year, one of the most fun things to do in Almaty is to go ice skating at the city's outdoor rink, called Medeu. Located in the mountains (1,600+ meters above sea level), it's a bit outside of the city center. Visiting Medeu for a day of skating is a fun break from the traffic and chaos of the city center.

  14. THE 10 BEST Tourist Spots in Almaty 2024: Things to Do ...

    Kok-Tobe Hill. Kok-Tobe hill is the most popular destination in Almaty city of Kazakhstan. 5. Medeu Skating Rink and Ski resort. Medeu Alpine Sports Complex is located in picturesque canyon Ile Alatau on 1691 metres high above the sea level. The highest ice skating rink in the world.

  15. Almaty Tourist Attractions

    Top 22 Tourist Places to Visit in Almaty. 1. Kazakhstan Museum of Arts (A. Kasteyev State Museum of Arts) Also known as the A. Kasteyev Museum of Arts, this museum has the largest art collection in Kazakhstan. The collection includes artworks by native artists and a few pieces from the Soviet era.

  16. 15 Amazing Places to Visit in Almaty, Kazakhstan in 2024

    Shymbulak Ski Resort is located about 25km away from the city centre of Almaty and can be accessed by public transport. You can catch a bus from Almaty to Medeu bus terminal, and the cable car station to Shymbulak is just across the street. This is one of the top tourist attractions in Almaty Kazakhstan. Read my full guide to Shymbulak Ski ...

  17. 11 Best Places to Visit in Almaty, Kazakhstan

    2. Big Almaty Lake. When we talk about the best places to visit in Almaty, we can't forget Big Almaty Lake. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Almaty. Big Almaty Lake. The lake is located 15 km south of the center of Almaty in the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains region in Kazakhstan.

  18. 13 Top Things To Do In Almaty For A Unique Trip Experience!

    8. Take A Photo At Big Almaty Lake. The Big Almaty Lake is one of the top hangout spots for locals, especially for a picnic. Also known as Bao, this lake is situated in the Tien Shan mountains and serves as a major source of drinking water to the city's residents.

  19. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Almaty

    1. Historical Tours. 2. Spring Break. 19. Full-day Tours. 5. Full-day Tours. Top Things to Do in Almaty, Kazakhstan: See Tripadvisor's 43,328 traveller reviews and photos of 612 things to do when in Almaty.

  20. Almaty. Top Sights and Tourist Attractions in Almaty

    Tourist Attractions in Almaty . Almaty (Alma-Ata, translates as 'the father of apples') is the largest city in Kazakhstan with a population of about 2 million people, which before 1997 was the country's capital and to this day retains the status of its historical, cultural and economic centre.

  21. Drink the horse milk and enjoy the mountainous scenes in beautiful Almaty

    It truly is a nice tourist destination with lots of natural attractions like the perpetually turquoise Big Almaty Lake, the Charyn Canyon, and of course, the commanding Trans-Ili Alatau or ...