tourist places algeria

20 Best Places to Visit in Algeria

Posted on September 5, 2022 |

Algeria has an ancient history and a beautiful Mediterranean coastline, with a Saharan desert interior. It has stunning beaches, interesting cities, and luxury hotels. It is home to interesting historical monuments and museums. Algeria has many beautiful national parks with stunning scenery and well-preserved wildlife.

Located in North Africa, Algeria is an incredible country with a Mediterranean coast and a Saharan desert interior. It has many ancient cities and monuments and has been ruled by many empires. This North African country has both a Mediterranean coastline and a rugged Saharan desert interior. Its diverse geography has been shaped by many empires, leaving their cultural legacies behind.

Algeria has 20 national parks and 2 nature reserves. These parks cover more than half a million hectares and have a diverse array of ecosystems. For example, the Tassili n’Ajjer National Park in the Sahara is home to ancient rock paintings estimated to be more than 12,000 years old. Algeria’s national parks are an important source of tourism revenue for the country.

In this article, we have summarized some facts about Algeria including its climate, history, tourist attractions, demography, and natural wealth. However, we cannot exhaust the rich information that can be found in the books and websites of the specialists of this interesting country. Let’s dive in.

Algeria is a North African country with a contrasting mix of desert and Mediterranean coastline. Its rich history reflects the influence of several empires. Ancient Roman ruins can be found in the seaside town of Tipaza, while Ottoman landmarks line the hillside Casbah quarter of Algiers . The French colonial period is also represented in the Neo-Byzantine Basilica Notre Dame d’Afrique.

The capital of Algeria is bustling and has plenty of options for accommodation. Its many fine restaurants and luxury hotels make it a great place to visit. For a taste of the country’s history, head to the city’s old quarter, Rue Didouche Mourad. UNESCO has designated Algiers as a world heritage site .

The Hoggar Mountains are another place of interest. These volcanic mountains in the southeast Sahara desert offer stunning scenery. Its highest peak rises to 3,003 meters, making it a popular destination for photographers. The area is home to a famous lodge, Assekrem, located on a saddle-high pass. You can spend the night there, and wake up to a spectacular sunrise over the Sahara.

If you are planning to travel to Algeria, one of the best places to visit is Oran. This ancient city has a lot to offer. Founded around 937 by Moorish Andalusian traders, Oran has been influenced by several cultures and has a vibrant, relaxed energy. There are a number of buildings that are stunning examples of colonial architecture. You can see these in the Sidi El Houari neighborhood. Originally part of the Kingdom of Tlemcen, the city fell under Ottoman rule in 1554.

The city also features a rich history. The oldest part of the city, Castello Viejo, is a ruined fort built by the Spanish. You can access it by passing through the red gate. There are ruins in the fort, as well as tunnels that were used by the French for storage. The fort also served as a prison during the French colony, and you can see drawings that were done by African prisoners on the walls.

For a romantic destination, the city of Oran is a must-see. Its architecture was influenced by many different civilizations, including the Roman Empire, the Spanish, the Ottomans, and the French. The city has interesting monuments and is a great place to go on vacation.

Constantine

Known also as Qacentina, Constantine is the capital of Constantine Province in Algeria. The town was first called Cirta during the Roman era and was later renamed after the emperor Constantine the Great. It was also the capital of the French department of Constantine until 1962.

Constantine is home to many historic sites. The Cirta Museum and the Palais du Bey (Palace of Ahmed Bey) are excellent places to see. You can also check out the Kasbah market. You can also take a cable car ride to get a good view of the town. The architecture in Constantine is heavily influenced by the French colonial period. The city also boasts of a prestigious university.

Located on the border between Algeria and Tunisia, the city of Constantine has a rich history. The city has been renamed a few times throughout its history and has been the seat of various civilizations. The city’s unique location means that it is nestled in the midst of a spectacular landscape with dramatic cliffs and gorges.

Béjaa is a Mediterranean port city and commune on the Gulf of Béjaa. It is the capital of the Béjaa Province and the largest Kabyle-speaking city in the country. The city offers a rich history and culture. It is also known for its colorful markets and mosques.

The town of Bejaa has an old history that goes back to the Vandal and Hafsid dynasties. The town also has one of the world’s tallest natural lighthouses. Visitors can also hike up Monkey Peak and see rare Barbary Macaque monkeys.

The ancient town of Ghardaia is a must-see for a true taste of traditional life. Its old town is ultra-religious, so it is best to hire a tour guide. The town is also known for its handmade carpets, which are sold at the market in the town’s main square. Haggling with local vendors is recommended for an authentic souvenir.

Tlemcen is another town that should be on your itinerary. The architecture here rivals anything you would find in Southern Spain or Morocco. This ancient town was an important city during Roman times, so there’s no shortage of historical sights to see. You can visit the Great Mosque and the Eiffel Bridge, and you’ll also get to enjoy the waterfalls in the nearby National Park. The city is also home to the largest university campus in Algeria.

Another interesting tourist spot in Tlemcen is Al-Mashour Castle. This castle was originally built in the sixteenth century by the rulers of Bani Abdel Wad. It has several great buildings and an excellent garden. During the Ottoman Empire, the castle was turned into a church. Afterward, it became a mosque.

Tlemcen has more medieval buildings than any other city in Algeria. The Great Mosque was built in the 12th century by the Almoravids, and the city has a number of landmarks that reflect Moorish Spain. The city also has a citadel and a large basin. The Grotto of Rabbi Ephraim ben Israel Ankawa is also located in Tlemcen. The medieval city is home to narrow, arched streets and numerous shops.

Sétif is one of the most important cities in Algeria. It is the capital of the Sétif Province and is considered the trade capital of the country. The city has a rich history and has a number of attractions that visitors can enjoy. The city is a must-visit for any tourist visiting the country.

The city of Setif is home to a large Roman mosaic and archaeology museum. This museum contains mosaics from the 3rd century AD and is an incredible sight. The mosaics show a triumphant procession of Dionysus and depict exotic animals.

Setif is a city located in the northeastern region of Algeria. It is located at an elevation of over 1,100 meters. As a result, it is one of the coldest places in Algeria during winter. The city also experiences flash floods occasionally. However, Setif is also known for its hot summers. During July, temperatures in Setif can reach over 40 degrees.

Annaba is a port city located in northeastern Algeria. It has a wide central promenade, and its architecture reflects its French colonial history. The city’s main landmark, the St. Augustine Basilica, was completed in 1900 and towers over the city. Nearby, the ruins of Hippo Regius, a ruined Roman city, can be visited. The Musée d’Hippone has displays of objects from the ruins.

The city has a Mediterranean-coastal climate and has good transportation links. It is accessible by car, bus, or taxi. The city’s main street, Cours de la Révolution, has attractive French colonial architecture. A towering, ornate basilica, dedicated to Saint Augustine, a philosopher, and priest, looms over the town on the hill to the south. A shrine to Saint Augustine also stands in the center of the city, and the main square contains elegant French colonial architecture. The city also offers fine beaches.

Annaba is an important center of tourism. It is one of the top tourist destinations in the western Mediterranean. It has many tourist hotspots and local haunts but also a few hidden gems. A highlight is the ancient Roman site of Timgad, one of the finest preserved sites in the world. This Unesco World Heritage Site is alive with history and springs to life when explored slowly.

If you are planning a trip to Algeria, you should visit Batna, one of the country’s most beautiful cities. It has a rich history dating back to the third century BC and is home to a beautiful shrine. The shrine is a perfect blend of eastern and Greek architecture and stands on one of the highest plateaus in the entire country.

Batna is a city and province in northeastern Algeria. Its name is a mix of Arabic and Berber, meaning “where we sleep tonight.” The city is surrounded by the rugged Aurus Massif, which is part of the Atlas Mountains. Its climate is semi-arid, with hot summers and cold winters.

In Batna, you can visit the Great Mosque, which is the second-largest mosque in Africa. This mosque is open to the faithful and has been open for worship since 2003. Its architecture is another highlight of the city.

El Mechouar Palace

To get a real feel of ancient culture in Algeria, visit El Mechouar Palace, also called Zianide Royal Palace. This ancient palace is located in the heart of the city of Tlemcen. It was once part of a larger citadel, but only the outer wall and the minaret remain. When Tlemcen was selected as the Capital of Islamic Culture, Mechouar Palace was made its main attraction.

El Mechouar Palace is located in the city center, surrounded by high walls. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Algeria. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the palace is a must-visit for anyone traveling to the country.

You can also visit the nearby Bardo Museum, located in a restored Turkish mansion. This museum is filled with some of the finest artifacts found in the country. It features ancient fossils, rock carvings, leatherwork, and jewelry. Also, a trip to the National Museum of Antiquities is a must, as it is home to ancient relics and totemic warriors.

Prince Abdel Kader Mosque

Located in Constantine, Algeria, the Emir Abdelkader Mosque is the second largest mosque in Algeria. It was constructed in the 16th century and is a must-see. The mosque was a favorite of the Prophet Muhammad.

This mosque is the second largest in Algeria and can hold up to 15,000 worshipers. It is also home to one of the largest chandeliers in Algeria, as well as artistic forms created by Algerian artists. It is situated in the city of Constantine, near the Central University and Qadour Baumdos district.

The mosque is a beautiful example of Islamic architecture. The mosque features a stunning white facade and a large dome. The interior of the mosque is green and red, and the mosque serves as a university. Thousands of students study here every year.

Algiers Province

Algiers Province is one of the smallest and most densely populated provinces in Algeria. Its name comes from the city of Algiers, the country’s capital and largest city. Its population is around three million. The province is the most densely populated in Algeria, but it is also the smallest by area.

Algiers is home to many historic buildings. One of the best places to visit in the city is the Casbah, which was the center of Algiers during the 16th and 18th centuries. It is the traditional heart of Algiers, where you can see local artists and handicraft shops.

Algiers’s history is fascinating. The city was home to the Barbary Pirates in the 16th century and was once considered one of the world’s most brilliant colonial cities. The city has a diverse cultural and geographical character and seeks to maintain the spirit of its origin.

Ghardaia is located in the northern part of Algeria’s desert. It is about 600 km south of Algiers and its capital is the city of Ghardaia. The state has a land area of 24711 Km2 and is between 200 and 250 kilometers in extension. Its elevation is about 486 meters.

Ghardaia is a fortified town located in the M’zab Valley. It is comprised of five separate towns and has its own social hierarchy. The houses here are distinctive and unique, with windows on the roof. In addition, the old town is home to a mosque named Sidi Brahim.

If you are planning to travel to Algeria, Ghardaia is one of the must-see destinations. Its historic and cultural value is rooted in its rich history. The area has traditional architecture and is the second most visited tourist pole in the country after the coast. Some of the must-see sites include the M’zab Valley, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In addition to its traditional architecture, Ghardaia boasts popular markets and picturesque oases.

Timgad was a Roman town that was founded in the Aurès Mountains in Algeria around the year 100 CE. Its full name was Colonia Marciana Ulpia Traiana Thamugadi. The city was founded by the Roman Emperor Trajan.

This ancient town was a center for trade and commerce in the Mediterranean, and its ruins are still visible today. Visitors can also view a Roman temple in Timgad. The city is also home to a Martyr’s Memorial. While there, you’ll be able to see the ruins of ancient Roman houses and temples in an impressive mountain setting.

If you’re looking for a small mountain village located near the northern coast of Algeria and east of Algiers, Djémila is a must-visit. This small village is home to some of the most well-preserved Roman ruins in North Africa. You can visit Djémila’s Roman ruins, which are more than 1,000 years old.

The city is also home to a thermal spring. It is located at an altitude of 200 meters and has unique healing properties. This hot spring produces boiling water saturated with minerals. The water is 95-98 degrees and is said to cure nearly all types of diseases.

After you’ve toured the Roman ruins, you can continue to explore the site’s Christian quarters. These include a church with a round Baptistery building, a great bath, and a market. The city’s hilltop location offers a magnificent view of the ancient city below.

The town center features the Severan Forum, which is considered one of the largest in the Paleochristian period. The site also features an extensive collection of mosaic pavings. These pavings depict scenes from daily life and mythology.

The town of Tipaza is the capital of the Tipaza Province, and it was once part of the Roman Empire. Founded in 1857, this town is noted for its sandy littoral and ancient ruins. The town is situated on a peninsula that has an abundance of sandy beaches.

The town itself isn’t very large, but you can get a feel for its beauty by exploring the ruins. The ruins in Tipaza are interesting to explore because they highlight the influence of several different groups of rulers. Visitors can take a boat ride down the river or along the beach to take in the scenery.

The city of Tipaza is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is a popular tourist destination for travelers. The site contains ancient ruins and a historic port. It is also known for delicious cuisine from the region.

Tamanrasset

Tamanrasset is a city located in the Ahaggar Mountains and is the capital of the Tamanrasset Province. It is also the chief city of the Algerian Tuareg tribe and sits at an altitude of 1,320 meters. Tamanrasset is also known as Tamanghasset and Tamenghest.

It is located 40km away from Batna and is the site of a Roman town. Although fairly weather-beaten, the ruins are still incredibly impressive. If you have time, you can tour the town and its surrounding ruins. There is a basilica, a theatre, and bath complexes.

Tamanrasset is one of the most beautiful places in Algeria. It is a beautiful oasis town in the south of the country. The area covers an area of 38 square kilometers and sits at around 1400 meters above sea level. Locals call it Tam, and the town is a good base to explore the surrounding area, such as the Ahaggar National Park. However, it is not recommended to visit the town alone, and you must take a fully-guided tour.

The town’s central museum is one of the best in Algeria. It has extensive exhibits and is very well-lit. Highlights include pottery and lamps from Roman Setif and mosaics in the central court of the ground floor.

Casbah of Algiers

The Casbah of Algiers has seen many people over the centuries come and go. It has been occupied by Carthaginians, Berber tribes, Romans, Arabs, and the British. It was also home to Algerian revolutionaries during its struggle for independence.

Today, the Casbah of Algiers is listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO. It is an authentic place to visit and its winding alleys and walled gardens are filled with beautiful Ottoman-style houses. Some people say the Casbah is like a labyrinth – a maze of whitewashed houses, narrow alleyways, and colorful doors.

The Casbah of Algiers spills down to the Mediterranean coast. Its beauty has led to comparisons to the Ark of Noah and to the seeds of a pine cone. The fountains in the Casbah were also praised by Ibn Hawkal and Leo Africanus, who visited Algiers in the sixteenth century.

Chrea National Park

The Chréa National Park is one of the biggest national parks in Algeria and is situated in the Blida Province. This park is home to a variety of wildlife, and it’s worth visiting during your visit to Algeria.

There are a number of walking trails in this national park. The Ketchaoua Mosque, built in 1612, has a long history of religious significance. It was originally a cathedral but was converted into a mosque in 1962. It’s an incredible place to visit and a highlight of any trip to Algeria.

In northern Algeria, visitors can visit the Ouled Said Oasis, the largest in the Sahara desert. The park is home to a variety of plants and animals, including the endangered Barbary Macaque monkey.

Djanet is a small town in Algeria that’s slowly becoming a popular tourist destination. It is situated in the desert of the Tassili National Park and is comprised of clusters of villages. The town itself is quite small compared to other cities in the country but has many unique things to do and places to visit.

Djanet has several great hotels that will cater to all your needs. Make sure to choose the right one based on your needs and your desired amenities. For instance, you may want to find a hotel that offers various amenities such as free breakfast, a gym, or pet-friendly rooms.

To get to Djanet, you’ll have to cross the border from Tunisia. The border crossing from Tunisia is easy and takes less than half an hour. It’s also worth noting that the Algerian border officials are very friendly. We were lucky enough to meet two German bikers who had driven across from El Oued to Djanet on their bikes. The two bikers had also cycled from Djanet to Tam and In Salah.

A day trip to El Oued is a perfect way to get away from the city and spend some time outside. This ancient city has plenty to offer a traveler. In addition to its historical sites, it also has some great shopping opportunities. The city is home to the famous Bastion 23 – Palais des Rais. This is one of the oldest structures in Algeria and is well worth a visit.

El Oued is one of the best destinations for travelers in Algeria. Known for its shopping opportunities, the city boasts a variety of unique products. Carpets from the region are especially popular. They have unique designs, including the Souf Cross, a brown cross on a light background. Affanes, which are traditional slippers, are also popular items. The city’s souq is a hub of activity, especially on Fridays.

El Oued’s weather is pleasantly pleasant throughout the year. The windiest months are June and May. In these months, the average wind speed is around 5.5 knots, which is considered a light breeze. Top sustained winds are about 14.7 knots, which is considered a moderate breeze.

Algeria is an underrated African country, with a range of stunning places to visit. The country sees far fewer tourists than neighboring countries. It is, however, one of the most beautiful countries in Africa .

For a more detailed understanding of North Africa, read our articles on Morocco, Lybia, Egypt, Tunisia, and Western Sahara.

North Africa is a region spanning the northernmost tip of the African continent. Its boundaries are defined by the Mediterranean to the north and the Sahara Desert to the south. North Africa is home to several countries that have a rich history and cultures.

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Best Places to Visit in Algeria

Nov 1, 2023 | Algeria , Asia

Top Tourist Attractions And Things To Do In Algeria

Algeria is a country in North Africa. The Mediterranean Sea borders it to the north, and the Sahara Desert borders it to the south.

Algeria’s cultural richness originates from its infusion of Arab, Berber, and French influences. Each region offers its distinct identity, immersing travelers in a mosaic of traditions and languages. Visitors experience a vibrant and authentic cultural diversity through the country’s cuisine, music, and festivals.

Algeria is a testament to various civilizations, from the ancient Roman ruins at Timgad to the Ottoman architecture in Algiers. The country’s history is fascinating. Ancient cities and UNESCO World Heritage sites like the Casbah of Algiers reveal layers of the past. These historical landmarks offer a window into the various eras that have shaped Algeria.

Algeria’s vast landscapes range from the stunning Mediterranean coastlines to the awe-inspiring Sahara Desert. It’s an excellent place for those seeking adventure and natural wonders. The Tassili n’Ajjer National Park is known for its prehistoric rock art and dramatic sandstone formations. Nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike consider it a highlight.

Algeria is a unique travel destination. Its culture, history, and natural beauty converge to offer a memorable and diverse experience.

Best Time to Visit Algeria:

Spring (April to June) : Spring is one of the best times to visit Algeria. The weather is comfortably warm, and the landscapes are lush and green, especially in the northern regions. This season is perfect for outdoor activities and exploring historical sites without the extreme heat of summer.

Early Summer (Late June to July) : Early summer is still a good time to visit, especially in coastal areas like Algiers, Oran, and Annaba, where the Mediterranean climate offers warm, sunny days. However, it can start to get quite hot in the southern desert regions.

Late Summer (August to September) : Late summer can be very hot, particularly in the Sahara region. However, the coastal areas remain pleasant with Mediterranean breezes. This time is ideal for beach activities and coastal exploration.

Early Fall (October) : Early fall sees a return to milder temperatures, making it a comfortable time for travel. The heat of the summer begins to dissipate, and the tourist crowds are smaller, making it a great time to explore both the northern cities and the Saharan regions.

Tourist Travel Map of Algeria

Best Places To Visit In Algeria

Oran, Algeria: 

Oran is a coastal city known for its vibrant culture. The historic Casbah area offers a glimpse into the city’s Ottoman past. The Santa Cruz fortress, towering over the city, provides stunning views and historical insight.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Oran, Algeria:

• Santa Cruz Fort: Perched on a hill, this historic fort offers breathtaking panoramic views of Oran and the Mediterranean Sea.
• Le Theatre: A stunning theater known for its architectural beauty and cultural performances.
• Ahmed Zabana National Museum: Featuring a rich collection of Algerian art and history.
• The Great Mosque of Oran: An impressive example of Islamic architecture with a picturesque location by the sea.
• Oran’s Beaches: Relax and soak up the sun on the city’s beautiful Mediterranean beaches.

Timgad, Algeria: 

Timgad is an ancient Roman city showcasing preserved ruins. Its triumphal arch and grid street pattern reflect its Roman heritage. The site, often called “Algeria’s Pompeii,” is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Timgad, Algeria:

• Timgad Ruins: Explore the remarkably preserved Roman ruins, including an amphitheater, arches, and a grid street layout.
• Arch of Trajan: A striking Roman triumphal arch that marks the entrance to the ancient city.
• Timgad Museum: Learn about the history of Timgad and its Roman heritage through a variety of artifacts.
• Basilica of St. Augustine: Visit this well-preserved Christian basilica and admire its stunning mosaics.
• The Decumanus Maximus: Walk along the ancient main street of Timgad to get a sense of life in Roman times.

Constantine, Algeria:

Constantine, perched atop a rock plateau, is famous for its bridges spanning deep gorges. The city’s rich history is evident in its museums and Ottoman-style palaces. The nearby Tiddis ruins offer an added historical experience.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Constantine, Algeria :

• Constantine Bridge: Cross the breathtaking Sidi M’Cid Bridge, which spans a deep gorge and provides stunning views of the city.
• Palais d’Ahmed Bey: Explore the historic palace, a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture.
• Monument aux Morts: Pay your respects at this poignant war memorial.
• Tiddis Roman Ruins: Visit the nearby Roman ruins, which include a theater and ancient streets.
• Bardo Museum: Discover a collection of Roman and Byzantine artifacts in this small but fascinating museum.

Touggourt, Algeria:

Touggourt is an oasis city in the Sahara Desert. It is known for its date production and boasts traditional architecture. The local museum and markets provide insights into the region’s culture and history.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Touggourt, Algeria:

• El Ghrous Oasis: Experience the serene beauty of the oasis with its date palm groves and traditional mud-brick houses.
• Ksar El Hallouf: Explore this historic mudbrick village, which offers a glimpse into traditional Algerian architecture.
• Great Mosque of Touggourt: Admire the elegance of this mosque’s architecture.
• Touggourt Market: Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the bustling market where you can find handicrafts and local goods.
• Bou Khriss Oasis: Enjoy a tranquil escape in this beautiful oasis known for its lush gardens and natural springs.

Bejaia, Algeria:

Bejaia, a port city, is notable for its Mediterranean beauty and rich history. The 16th-century Spanish fortress offers historical insights. Nearby, the Gouraya National Park provides natural beauty and hiking opportunities.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Bejaia, Algeria:

• Kabylie Mountains: Hike through the stunning Kabylie Mountains, known for their natural beauty and picturesque landscapes.
• La Casbah: Explore the old town’s historic streets, filled with colorful buildings and markets.
• Gouraya National Park: Discover diverse flora and fauna while hiking to the Gouraya Cliff with panoramic views of the Mediterranean.
• St. Augustine Church: Visit this historical church with a fascinating blend of architectural styles.
• Akbou: Experience the charm of this small town known for its traditional markets and artisanal crafts.

Annaba, Algeria:

Annaba, a city on the Mediterranean coast, is renowned for its beautiful beaches. The Basilica of St. Augustine is a significant historical and religious site. The nearby Hippo Regius ruins are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Annaba, Algeria :

• Hippone (Bône): Explore the ancient Roman city of Hippone, which includes well-preserved ruins and a museum showcasing historical artifacts.
• Le Cours de la Révolution: Stroll along the lively main avenue, lined with shops, cafes, and colonial-era architecture.
• St. Augustine Basilica: Visit the impressive basilica dedicated to St. Augustine, a significant religious site.
• Ain Achir Beach: Relax on the sandy shores of this picturesque Mediterranean beach.
• Le Jardin d’Essai: Enjoy the tranquility of this beautiful botanical garden, featuring a wide variety of plants and trees.

Algiers, Algeria:

Algiers, the capital city, combines French colonial architecture with Islamic influences. The bustling Kasbah is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city’s museums display rich cultural and historical artifacts.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Algiers, Algeria :

• Kasbah of Algiers: Explore the UNESCO-listed historic quarter with its narrow streets, white-washed buildings, and traditional architecture.
• Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art: Admire contemporary Algerian art in a modern setting.
• Bastion 23: Visit this historical site, which offers panoramic views of Algiers and the sea.
• Jardin d’Essai du Hamma: Wander through this lush botanical garden with exotic plants and fountains.
• Notre Dame d’Afrique: Visit the iconic Catholic basilica with stunning views of the city and the Mediterranean.

Cherchell, Algeria:  

Cherchell is a small coastal town with a rich Roman and Byzantine history. Its two prominent museums display ancient artifacts. The town’s beaches offer a blend of history and relaxation.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Cherchell, Algeria :

• Cherchell Archaeological Museum: Explore an extensive collection of Roman and pre-Roman artifacts, including mosaics, sculptures, and ceramics.
• The Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania: Visit the burial site of Queen Cleopatra Selene II and King Juba II, a fascinating historical monument.
• Kasbah of Cherchell: Discover the historic Kasbah district with its charming streets and Ottoman-era architecture.
• Cherchell Beaches: Relax on the beautiful beaches along the Mediterranean coast.
• Roman Ruins: Explore the scattered ruins of Roman Cherchell, including thermal baths and a theater.

Timimoun, Algeria:  

Timimoun is an oasis town known for its distinctive red mud-brick architecture. Surrounded by the Grand Erg Occidental, it offers stunning desert landscapes. Local salt lakes add to the region’s unique beauty.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Timimoun, Algeria :

• Timimoun Oasis: Experience the captivating beauty of this desert oasis with palm groves, mudbrick architecture, and traditional Berber culture.
• Ksar of Timimoun: Visit the ancient fortified village, which showcases traditional Saharan architecture.
• Red Sand Dunes: Explore the stunning red sand dunes of the Sahara Desert surrounding Timimoun.
• El Gassi Spring: Discover the natural spring that provides water to the oasis and the surrounding date palms.
• Timimoun Market: Immerse yourself in local culture by exploring the town’s vibrant market.

Tlemcen, Algeria:

Tlemcen is a city blending Berber, Arab, and French influences. The Great Mosque and the ruins of Mansourah are key historical sites. Nearby, the Lalla Setti Plateau offers panoramic views.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Tlemcen, Algeria :

• Great Mosque of Tlemcen: Admire the intricate architectural details of this historic mosque, a masterpiece of Islamic art.
• El Mechouar Palace: Explore the former royal palace, which displays a blend of Moorish and Andalusian architectural styles.
• Tlemcen National Park: Enjoy nature and hiking in this picturesque park located in the Tlemcen Mountains.
• Sidi Boumediene Mosque: Visit the shrine of Sidi Boumediene, a revered Sufi saint, and experience the spirituality of the place.
• Zaouia of Sidi Saidane: Explore the religious complex dedicated to Sidi Saidane, another important Sufi figure.

Tipasa, Algeria: 

The coastal town of Tipasa gained fame for its Roman ruins that overlook the sea. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it blends ancient history with natural beauty. The nearby forests provide a scenic escape.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Tipasa, Algeria :

• Tipasa Archaeological Park: Discover the well-preserved Roman ruins, including temples, amphitheaters, and ancient residential areas.
• Basilica of St. Salsa: Visit the early Christian basilica with beautiful mosaics and a serene atmosphere.
• Roman Museum of Tipasa: Learn about the history and archaeology of the region through a collection of artifacts.
• Tipasa Beaches: Relax on the sandy shores of Tipasa’s Mediterranean coastline.
• Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania: Explore the mausoleum, a unique historical site dedicated to Queen Cleopatra Selene II and King Juba II.

Djanet, Algeria: 

In the Sahara Desert, Djanet is known for its stunning landscapes and rock art. The Tassili n’Ajjer National Park, a UNESCO site, is a highlight. The area’s unique architecture adds to its charm.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Djanet, Algeria :

• Tassili n’Ajjer National Park: Embark on an adventure to explore the stunning rock formations, ancient rock art, and natural beauty of the Sahara Desert.
• Tamrit Arch: Marvel at the iconic natural rock arch formation within Tassili n’Ajjer National Park.
• Djanet Market: Experience the local culture and shop for handicrafts and traditional Berber goods.
• Ancient Rock Art: Discover prehistoric rock engravings and paintings that depict the history and culture of the region.
• El-Maati Lake: Enjoy the serenity of the lake located in a beautiful desert setting.

Ghardaïa, Algeria: 

Ghardaïa is a M’zab Valley city showcasing unique Mozabite architecture. Its market and traditional industries are significant. The city’s layout reflects its centuries-old social structure.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Ghardaïa, Algeria :

• M’Zab Valley: Explore the unique architectural style of the M’Zab Valley, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its traditional mudbrick ksour (fortified villages).
• El-Atteuf: Visit one of the picturesque ksour in the M’Zab Valley, known for its well-preserved architecture.
• Beni Isguen: Explore another stunning ksar in the valley, characterized by its maze-like streets and cultural richness.
• Ghardaïa Market: Experience the vibrant atmosphere of the local market and discover traditional Berber crafts and products.
• Moul Naga Museum: Learn about the history and culture of the M’Zab Valley in this informative museum.

Setif, Algeria: 

Setif is known for its archaeological sites and colonial history. The Setif massacre site is a poignant reminder of Algeria’s past. The nearby Djémila ruins offer an impressive Roman heritage experience.

Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Setif, Algeria :

• Setif Archaeological Museum: Explore a diverse collection of archaeological artifacts, including Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic relics.
• Ain El Fouara Fountain: Visit the iconic fountain in the city center, which has been a symbol of Setif for over a century.
• Amir Abdelkader Square: Stroll through the central square named after the Algerian national hero Amir Abdelkader.
• Setif Zoo: Enjoy a family-friendly outing to the local zoo, home to a variety of animals.
• Ain El Kebira Dam: Spend time by the scenic dam, offering a peaceful escape from the urban hustle and bustle.

We hope this curated list of   “Best Places to Visit in Algeria”   has stirred your wanderlust and sparked your curiosity. 

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The 29 Top Algeria Attractions You Must See Before You Die

It’s time to start packing your bags! Algeria is a country that has a lot to offer tourists, and this list of the top 29 attractions in Algeria is just the beginning. From colonial ruins to world-famous beaches, there’s something for everyone on this list. So whether you’re looking for a relaxing vacation or an adrenaline-pumping thrill-ride, Algeria has it all. Be sure to check it out before you die!

Here are the top 29 Algeria attractions

Algeria is a country full of character, from the villages and towns to the traditional architecture and landscapes. To experience this the best way, spend your time exploring different areas. From the bustling cities to the stunning beaches, there’s something for everyone. And don’t forget to add Algeria’s top 29 attractions to your travel bucket list!

1. The Kasbah of Algiers (Old Town)

If you’re looking for a stunning attraction in Algeria, the Kasbah of Algiers should definitely be at the top of your list. Built by the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, this fortress-style building is an amazing example of Islamic architecture. Not only that, but it also offers a great insight into Algerian history and culture. The ornate interior decorations are truly breathtaking and there’s no way you won’t enjoy exploring them all. If you’re lucky enough to visit during festivals or events like Ramadan or national holidays – trust me, those experiences will be unforgettable!

2. The Ruins of Tipaza

If you are travelling to Algeria, make sure to add the Ruins of Tipaza to your list! This fascinating site contains some of the most impressive ruins in all of Africa or Europe. From its ancient architecture and fortifications, to its mosaic floors and frescoes, Tipaza will fascinate you for hours on end. Tipaza is one of the most popular attractions in Algeria – so much so that it has even been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Whether you are there for a leisurely stroll or an intensive tour, The Ruins of Tipaza will not disappoint.

3. The Ancient Roman City of Timgad

Timgad is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-see on any trip to Algeria. This beautiful Roman city is home to one of the largest necropolises in North Africa – El Djem. With its well-preserved architecture and stunning mosaics, Timgad makes for an amazing visit.

4. Cathedral of Our Lady of Africa (Notre Dame d’Afrique)

If you’re ever in Algeria, make sure to visit the iconic Cathedral of Our Lady of Africa – also known as Notre Dame d’Afrique. This beautiful building has a rich history dating back to the 12th century, and features intricate architecture and stunning stained glass windows. In addition to its historical value, Notre Dame d’Afrique is also home to some of the world’s most beautiful murals. So if you’re looking for an awe-inspiring sight while on your trip through Algeria, this should definitely be at the top of your list!

5. City of Constantine

If you’re visiting Algeria, make sure to check out the city of Constantine. This beautiful city has a lot to offer tourists, from its Roman and Byzantine ruins to the medina and the beaches. It’s also home to one of Algeria’s oldest settlements – dating back over 3,000 years! If history is your thing, then this should definitely be on your list of places to visit in Constantine.

6. The Ahaggar Highlands

If you’re looking for a breathtaking nature destination, the Ahaggar Highlands should definitely be on your list. This range of mountains is home to some of the world’s most beautiful flora and fauna – including alpine ibexes, red deer, foxes, and chamois. You can either trek through these mountains or explore them by car; it’s up to you! While in the area, don’t forget to visit the Ahaggar Museum – which houses a fascinating collection of fossilized vertebrates from this region dating back over 500 million years!

7. The Sahara Desert

If you’re a fan of deserts, Algeria is definitely worth checking out. The Sahara Desert is the birthplace of Islam and one of the most beautiful places on Earth. It’s home to some incredible sand dunes as well as oases that offer stunning views. However, make sure you are prepared for scorching temperatures – Algeria can get really hot during summertime!

8. The Atlas Mountains

The Atlas Mountains are a rugged and natural landscape that is sure to impress. With its tall peaks and vast landscapes, the Atlas Mountains are a must-see for anyone visiting Algeria. If you’re planning on visiting the area, make sure to visit Mount Toubkal – considered by many as one of the world’s most challenging mountaineering destinations! You can also explore other popular attractions such as waterfalls, caves, hiking trails, etc. If you’re looking for an unspoiled nature experience at its best, the Atlas Mountains will definitely not disappoint.

9. Sacred Heart Cathedral of Oran

If you’re a fan of architecture, Sacred Heart Cathedral of Oran is a must-see attraction. Located in the heart of Algeria’s capital city, it can be tricky to find – but well worth the journey! The cathedral boasts some of the most beautiful artwork and mosaics in the world. Not to mention, its location within one of Africa’s most vibrant cities makes it an unbeatable destination for tourists.

10. Martyrs’ Memorial (Algiers)

Martyrs’ Memorial is a must-see for history buffs who want to learn more about Algeria’s struggle for independence from France. The memorial commemorates the memory of nearly 100,000 Algerian soldiers who died in this war. It is also one of the most iconic attractions in Algeria – perfect if you’re looking to explore some great shopping and restaurants nearby!

11. Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania (Algiers)

The Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania is a fascinating attraction located in the city of Algiers. The mausoleum houses the remains of many prominent Algerians, including King Hassan II and Queen Rania al-Abdullah. It is an iconic site that all visitors to Algeria should see. Aside from history buffs, it is also a great place for families as it features attractions such as a zoo and amusement park.

12. Grand Poste of Algiers

The Grand Poste of Algiers is one of the most iconic landmarks in Algeria and a must-see attraction on any trip to this beautiful country. Featuring stunning architecture from colonial era to modern times, it’s no wonder that this building has become such a favorite among tourists. Built in the 18th century, the grand Poste of Algiers is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an amazing example of French Colonial Architecture. It remains one of the most beautiful buildings in Algeria today, making it well worth your visit.

13. City of Djémila

Djémila is a beautiful city with many attractions that will leave you admiring its architecture, history and culture. Highlights of the city include the lavish palaces, mosques and Place de la Republique. Additionally, it has world-renowned art galleries such as Museum of Fine Arts and National Archaeology Museum. If you are looking for a culturally rich destination then Djémila is definitely worth visiting!

14. The Souks of Algiers

If you’re ever in Algiers, don’t miss the chance to explore its beautiful and historic souks. With a rich history dating back over 1,000 years, these markets are a fascinating place to visit. Not only will you be able to purchase some of Algeria’s stunning traditional handicrafts, but you’ll also have the opportunity to experience Algerian cuisine at its best! Perhaps the most famous part of the souks is their vast collection of souvenirs – from traditional hats and paintings to unique jewellery ornaments.

15. Chréa National Park

Chréa National Park is a great spot to visit whether you’re looking for hiking trails or want to take photos or enjoy a picnic lunch. Home to a variety of wildlife, such as leopards, lions and elephants, it’s also one of the most beautiful national parks in Algeria. What’s more, its stunning sandstone formations make it an ideal place for anyone who loves spending time outdoors.

16. Ouled Saïd Oasis

Ouled Saïd Oasis is a beautiful oasis located in the heart of Algeria. The area is well-known for its many attractions such as natural walks and bird watching, but there are also plenty of activities you can enjoy during your stay. Make sure to book your trip well in advance to avoid disappointment!

17. M’zab Valley

The M’zab Valley is an incredibly picturesque site that is home to some of the most iconic Algerian landmarks. It’s a great place to visit if you are interested in ancient history and architecture, as well as archaeology. The valley has also been identified by UNESCO as one of the world’s most important archaeological sites. On your own or on a guided tour, you can explore different parts of the valley – there is something for everyone here! And whether you’re looking for relaxation or inspiration, nothing beats being surrounded by such stunning sights and sounds.

18. Fort Santa Cruz

If you’re looking for a unique historical experience, then Fort Santa Cruz is the perfect place for you! This UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in the town of Beni Hammad and features stunning architecture and fortifications dating back to the 16th century. Not only that, but there are also museums inside the fort worth visiting such as the armour museum and art gallery. Needless to say, this place will definitely captivate your attention until you leave it!

19. Jurjur National Park

If you are visiting Algeria, make sure to add the Jurjur National Park to your list of attractions. This park is one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations and offers a great range of activities for visitors of all ages. The park can be reached by car or train and has many attractions, including a wide variety of flora and fauna. Some Highlights include: – The world’s largest baboon population – A vast area full of wildlife hot spots such as wetlands and deserts – Challenging hikes that will take you past impressive geological features

20. The Ancient City of Jemila

If you’re interested in history or just want to take some amazing pictures, Jemila should definitely be on your list of places to visit! This ancient city was once the capital of Algeria and is home to a beautiful mix of Islamic and Roman architecture. Not only that, but it’s also known for its Medina – one of the oldest districts in the country. If culture is what you’re after, then Jemila will not disappoint!

21. Sidi M’Cid Bridge (Constantine)

The Sidi M’Cid Bridge (Constantine) is a beautiful bridge that has significance not only for its historical value, but also for the architecture it contains. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic landmarks in Algeria. If you’re a history lover or just want to take some great photos, make sure you visit this top Algeria attractions!

22. Tassili N’Ajjer National Park

The Tassili N’Ajjer National Park is a beautiful place to visit. With towering sandstone cliffs and crystal-clear pools, it’s one of the most popular national parks in Algeria. Besides its beauty, what makes this park especially interesting is the wide variety of animals that you can find here. From lions to tigers, there’s something for everyone who loves nature!

23. Wadi Djerat Rock Carvings

Wadi Djerat Rock Carvings is one of the most popular Algeria attractions. Located in the Saharan desert, it’s a must-see for anyone who loves natural beauty and ancient carvings. The carvings date back over 6,000 years and are some of the oldest in the world. If you have time, make your way to nearby Berber villages for an even more enriching experience. Ancient carvings of animals and people dating back over 6,000 years are a sight to behold at Wadi Djerat Rock Carvings. On top of that, mystery surrounds this spiritual journey through the desert – known as djerma – which is why it has been nicknamed “the way of djerma”.

24. Emir Abdelkader Mosquée (Constantine)

Emir Abdelkader Mosquée (Constantine) is one of the most iconic mosques in Algeria and rightly so. It has a rich history dating back to the 8th century AD, when it was built as a Christian church. Over time, it gradually became an Islamic mosque and today has become one of the country’s top tourist attractions. The architecture is breathtaking – reminiscent of both Arabian and Byzantine styles – and its Qur’anic manuscripts are some of the finest examples in existence. The mosque is also home to some wonderful gardens that add to its beauty. If you’re planning a trip to Algeria, make sure this stunning building isn’t missing on your list!

25. The Coastal Town of Bejaia

Bejaia is a beautiful coastal town located in the north of Algeria. It’s well known for its stunning Mediterranean views and its architectural heritage, which includes some amazing examples of Mediterranean revival architecture. Don’t forget to visit the local markets where you can find all sorts of delicious food items as well as souvenirs! Be sure to explore the town’s historical sites, such as a mosque and fortress that are both fascinating to see.

26. Caves of Jijel

If you are visiting Algeria, Jijel is definitely a place you shouldn’t miss. This small city has various caves that offer a unique and fascinating experience for the visitors. There areumerous tours available to explore these caves in detail; whichever one you choose, make sure to be prepared! While in Jijel, don’t forget to check out the other attractions this town has to offer such as its medina and kasbah.

27. The Ancient Town of Ghardaia (Mzab Valley)

If adventure is what you are after, there’s no better place to go than Ghardaia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site in Algeria is home to some of the best preserved ruins in North Africa and has been occupied for over 3,000 years. Best of all, it’s a relatively easy destination to get to – just take a short drive from the capital city of Algiers. Moreover, Ghardaia was once a major trading center between Arabs and Europeans. Hence, if history or archaeological sites are interests you have, then this town should definitely not be missed!

28. Bardo National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography (Algiers)

Bardo National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography (Algiers) is a museum that contains exhibits on human origins, tribal costumes, and more. It’s open to the public every day except Monday from 9am to 5pm. If you’re a history buff like me, this is the museum for you!

29. Jardin d’Essai du Hamma (Algiers)

If you’re planning a visit to Algiers, be sure to check out the Jardin d’Essai du Hamma! This lush garden is perfect for a lazy day with friends or family. It’s home to more than 2,000 date palms and a variety of other trees and plants. The park opened in 1887 and is still in use today. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s one of Algeria’s most beautiful gardens.

Enjoy Your Holiday with the Best Things to Do in Algeria!

Algeria is a country full of beauty, history, and culture. So, whether you’re a first time visitor or a seasoned traveler, there’s plenty to see and do in this amazing country. From ancient ruins to bustling city centers, there’s something for everyone on this top 29 Algeria attractions list. Make the most of your holiday by enjoying the best things to do in Algeria! For more places to visit, see our Top 26 Places to Visit in Algeria .

Conclusion : Top Algeria Attractions to See Before You Die

Thank you for reading our blog! In this article, we have compiled the top 29 Algeria attractions that you must see before you die. From ancient ruins to beautiful natural landscapes, we have everything you need to make the most of your trip. So don’t wait any longer and start planning your trip to Algeria today!

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A first time guide to Algeria

Aug 22, 2023 • 7 min read

With an Arabic phrasebook and enough time you learn about the rich history and culture of Algeria © Chakib Tahar / 500px

Algeria? Yes, Algeria . It may just be the best destination you never knew you wanted to visit. The largest country in Africa has its head in the Mediterranean and feet deep into the Sahara. 

Algeria is home to spectacular landscapes and important Roman archaeological sites. It is so rich in beauty and natural resources that when the French occupied it in the 19th century, they made it a province of France, with the same status as Paris or Provence. Algeria used to make vast amounts of wine; prides itself on the brilliance of its cuisine, in particular couscous; and has a very lively music scene. So why haven’t we all visited?

Perhaps it's the shadow of the Algerian Civil War (1992 – 2002), known as the Black Decade in Algeria; or maybe because Algeria is also rich in oil and gas, so it is not dependent on tourism. But as yet, mass tourism has bypassed Algeria, which is why it’s catching attention – as long as you have the patience to get through the visa application process. 

When should I go to Algeria?

Spring and autumn are the ideal seasons to visit. Winters along the Mediterranean coast can be cold and wet, and desert nights are icy. It is also best to avoid summer, when temperatures in the Sahara can get into the 50°C (122°F), crowds of expat Algerians return for a holiday and the coast becomes crowded. 

In spring and autumn, the weather is ideal for touring and hotel rates are lower than the summer peak. The only time you might want to avoid is Ramadan – finding food can be a problem and transport slows right down.

How long should I spend in Algeria?

How much time have you got? You could happily spend a week travelling across the north of the country, west from Algiers to Tipaza, Cherchell and Oran, and then east towards Constantine and Anaba. But Algeria is vast and to get into the desert takes time. You need two weeks to take in the north and pop to the desert. If you want to get deeper into the desert, you will need three weeks.  

Is it easy to get in and around Algeria?

Algiers is where most international flights arrive, although you can sometimes fly into Tamanrasset and the deep desert. You can also take a ferry from Italy , Spain or France . Once in Algeria, transport links across the country are good. Trains run across the north coast from Algiers to Oran, five hours to the west and to Annaba in the east, with sleeping cars on some routes. 

You can fly the length and breadth of the country, but there is also an extensive bus network. There are also shared taxis (taxi brousse), faster than buses. To get to some key sites – Djemila , for instance – you may need to use a taxi.  

Top things to do in Algiers

There are good reasons for treating Algiers as more than a transport hub because the white city has more than enough to surprise and enthrall. The old town casbah, sloping up the hill from the port, is full of atmosphere and a jumble of tumble-down houses, the odd palace and sacred shrines. At the foot of the slope, towards the sea, the Palais des Raïs , a restored  royal palace, has been turned into a museum. Not far from here is Martyrs’ Square and the old Grand Mosque, closed to visitors but still worth a look. 

From there, stroll to the colonial buildings of downtown, none grander than the Post Office . Then find some cool with an afternoon walk around the Jardin d’Essai , a botanical garden begun in the 1830s and one of the most positive reminders of French presence in the country. There are some lunch spots in the garden. 

The best day trip out of Algiers is to Tipaza and Cherchell, both ancient sites on the sea. Tipaza has the more spectacular archaeological park – you can easily understand how people lived here – and a good fish restaurant overlooking the Roman baths. Cherchell is for romantics for this is where Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s daughter Selene ruled for a glorious moment after the Roman conquest of Egypt.

Constantine in the west remains an elegant and imposing city, with a good casbah for strolling around, an impressive collection in the archaeological museum and a beautiful Ottoman-era Palace of Ahmed Bey which is a joy to walk around. 

Before you get there, stop at Djemila , one of the most spectacular Roman sites anywhere around the Mediterranean. The town covers a hillside, was settled by veteran Roman legionnaires and then abandoned and not built over, so the town plan and many buildings are still standing. There’s a great collection of mosaics in the small on-site museum .

Further west at Annaba, less than 70 miles from the Tunisian border, the ruins of Hippo Regius are not to be missed. This was the home of St Augustine, the early Church Father, theologian and philosopher – and patron saint of brewers – who died here in 430AD, aged 75, just before the Vandals sacked and burned the city.

The south is all about the desert , which covers most of the country and leads on to Mali and Niger in the south. This is the land of Berbers and Touareg, of vast open spaces, desert mountains and oasis towns. Timimoun is the most accessible of the oases, a town of ochre buildings surrounded by the green of palms and the sweeping orange dunes of the Western Grand Erg. Timimoun is 750 miles south of Algiers, but if that isn’t far enough, continue south another 750 miles to Tamarasset. This is a great base to explore the desert and the Hoggar Mountains. But the big surprise is the range of fruit and vegetables grown here, in the middle of the world’s largest desert.

My favorite thing to do in Algeria

Algeria has some of the finest Roman monuments in North Africa and at many of them, you may be the only visitor. Standing at the place in Annaba where St Augustine preached while the Vandals besieged the city, or in Djamila, Tiddis or Timgad, where veteran legionaries were settled, or Cherchell where Cleopatra’s daughter imported the sophistication of ancient Alexandria… all these are a thrill – as is walking into a brasserie in Algiers for steak frites and a jug of red wine.

How much money do I need for Algeria?

Algeria can be expensive to fly into, but once you are in the country, you can travel on a budget. 

• Mid-range hotels in Algiers: £40 to £90 (for a double)
• Hostels: less than £40 per night
• Bus from Algiers to Annaba: £7
• Sandwich: £2
• Dinner for 2: £10+
• Beer at a bar: £2

Speaking some Arabic or French will help

Arabic is Algeria’s main language, but because it was part of France, many people still speak French. Note: English-speakers can be hard to find.

Algeria is vast and it takes time to get across the country

Don’t try to see too much – unless you have plenty of time. It would take a full day to drive from Algiers down to Tamarasset in the deep south, assuming you didn’t hit any traffic. Traveling by bus is slower. So you need to factor in the distances when planning a visit. 

Do eat couscous, it is one of the national dishes

Algeria has benefitted from French influence on its cuisine – you are never far from a good baguette – but the national dish, couscous, owes nothing to foreign influence and has been eaten in Algeria since ancient times. Couscous is made by rolling balls of semolina grains with water and olive oil, and then steaming. Usually cooked with vegetables and a choice of protein – fish, beef, lamb or chicken –  depending on where you are. It’s not to be missed!  

Don’t assume the desert is always hot

The daytime temperature in Tamanrasset as I write, in summer, is around 40°C (104°F). In January, it can still be in the low 20s (68°F). But those January nights are cold, with temperatures down to 5°C (48°F).   

Avoid the border areas, which remain unstable

Among Algeria’s neighbors, Libya, Mali, Mauritania and Niger are all currently in a state of chaos. Much of the border zones are open desert. It is best to avoid them: the British Foreign Office recommends staying at least 30 km from the borders.

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Best attractions in Algeria: Top 20

Algeria is an endless expanse of desert Sahara, warm waters of the Mediterranean Sea, impressive mountain ranges, oriental color and bright mixture of different cultures.Many sights of Algeria were formed under the influence of different peoples, religions and civilizations. Most beautiful mosques, extremely ancient forts, mysterious ruins of old towns, rock towns and other places of interest strike the imagination of the guests of the country. There isn’t a big influx of tourists to the sights of Algeria - tourism is under development, but despite this, excursions to Algeria today are very interesting and informative, and with an experienced guide in Algeria you can view every monument leisurely and thoroughly. Hotels in Algeria are classified on the basis of a particular set and quality of services. There are a lot of hotels which work on an economic bed and breakfast system, but there are also world-famous hotel brands that offer a full range of services at the highest level.

The following is a rating of the best attractions, which will help you plan the route of your future trip.

What to see first in Algeria

Review of the main sights in Algeria is based on popular guidebooks, reviews of real travelers, and helps to find answers to the questions: what to see in Algeria in 1 day, where to go in Algeria, so that the trip was memorable and full of impressions. Of course, the first day of the tour is worth starting with a visit to the iconic sights located in the capital city of Algiers.

1. The Old Kasbah of Algiers

In the old part of the city of Algiers is the Kasbah, full of mysterious alleyways and dark dead ends. In general, the word “Kasbah” in Algeria refers to many citadels located throughout North Africa. But it is the old Kasbah that was inscribed on the UNESCO list in 1992. It is a unique type of Islamic citadel, with ancient mosques, palaces and houses behind its walls.

Algeria | Save on hotel reservations

2. cathedral of our lady of africa.

On the rocky coast of the Mediterranean Sea, at a height of 124 meters rises the main religious landmark of Algeria - the Catholic Cathedral of Our Lady of Africa. There is a popular belief that the idea of erecting the temple came to two Lyon residents who once installed a small sculpture of the Virgin Mary in the hollow of an olive tree here. The cathedral itself, erected in 1872, is designed in an architectural style combining Roman and Byzantine motifs.

Official website: https://dailygospel.org

3. City of Constantine

Anyone who has been to the city of Constantine will confirm that visiting this city in Algiers is definitely among the first places to visit. The history of the city, located on the border with Tunisia, goes back to antiquity, it has been renamed several times and passed into the possession of different civilizations. A unique feature of the city is its location among spectacular gorges, cliffs and precipices over which many bridges are built at an altitude of several hundred meters.

4. Basilica of St. Augustine in Annaba

This 1900 temple is the main attraction of Annaba. According to popular belief, this is where St. Augustine rested and his relics are now kept inside the basilica. The saint was especially famous for organizing the Christian movement of Augustinism, and his writings caused a real revolution in theology. Architecturally, the basilica is unique in its mix of different styles. Inside it is a small altar with a sculpture of St. Augustine, which holds a piece of his relics.

5. Qetshawa Mosque

In the heart of the capital city of Algiers sits the medieval Ketshawa Mosque, which is considered one of the most notable architectural structures in the city. Built by the Turks in 1612, Ketshawa is an unusual mixture of Byzantine and Moorish styles, and over the years it has changed its appearance several times. During the French occupation it was the Catholic cathedral of St. Philip, and it was not until 1962 that the building was converted to a mosque.

6. Tlemsen Cathedral Mosque

There is much to see in Algeria among the other oldest shrines, one of them being the Tlemcen Cathedral Mosque, an ancient structure dating back to 1082, built during the era of the ancient emirs. The building is built in the form of an irregular pentagon, has a rich decoration in the form of carved ornaments and many decorative arches. It was this kind of decoration that served as the basis for the development of the Baroque style in the Middle Ages.

7. Monument of Glory and Martyrdom

This monument was erected in Algiers to honor the soldiers who fell in the struggle for the country’s independence in the mid-20th century. The monument is 92 meters high and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. The author of the monument was a sculptor from Poland Maryan Koneczny. His creation imitates three palm leaves, which soar upwards. When they are united at the top, they create a kind of dome, under which the eternal flame burns. At the very top is an observation deck, where you can find a bird’s-eye view of Algiers - beautiful city panoramas and views of the sea.

8. Mzab valley

This landmark of Algeria is located in the northern part of the Sahara and is notable for the unusual fortified settlements, the Xours, which were founded by Berber Muslims fleeing from religious persecution. These towns are characterized by extremely simple architecture, as much as possible adapted to the conditions of the region. All the houses are erected in a circle, forming concentric circles diverging from the mosque.

9. The Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania

About 80 kilometers from the capital, on the coast, is the small town of Tipaza. It hides an ancient Christian burial place, which has become an unsolved mystery to historians and archaeologists around the world. In different languages this historical monument, created in 3 B.C. by order of the Moorish king, has different names - for example, in English the name “Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania” is established.

The town of Tipaza itself represents one big attraction in Algeria. Here lurk the ruins of ancient settlements, which are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as evidence of a vanished civilization. The city served as the most important trading post in the Mediterranean, later it was given the function of a military base, so you can see a lot of buildings, testifying to different eras and historical events.

11. The ancient Roman city of Timgad.

The ruins of the lost ancient Roman city of Timgad date back some 2,000 years. The city, built in a desert area, served as a military colony for several hundred years and was one of the origins of Christianity. It is the sands of the desert Sahara, which have covered the abandoned city, that have partially preserved the city’s buildings to the present day.

12. Qala Beni Hammad

The ancient city of Beni-Hammad preserves the remains of its first capital, founded in 1007. Kala Beni-Hammad is an ancient landmark of Algeria, which is an amazingly beautiful ancient fortress among the high mountains. Its fortress walls stretch for 7 kilometers, and behind them there are palaces, minarets and a mosque. Of particular note is the beauty of the Beacon of Light castle, located at the very peak of one of the cliffs.

13. The ancient Roman city of Jemila

One of the largest Roman ruins in North Africa was left by the ancient city of Cemila, which has now become an open-air museum. The city was originally shaped like a square with many streets, and the two main ones, perpendicular to each other, divided the area into 4 equal parts. It was a large settlement, including several temples, an amphitheater, a forum, a marketplace, baths, and more.

14. Fort Santa Cruz

The ancient fort, erected in 1610, has become the main attraction of the city of Oran. It is a fortification, which in the old days was part of the outer defenses. The structure, with walls up to 2 meters thick, was made of sturdy natural stone, and some 2,000 people were involved in its construction.

15. Jurjur National Park

In addition to the many historical monuments, there is something to see in Algeria and among the natural attractions. Among them, the Jurdjoura National Park, in the north of Algeria, deserves special attention. The picturesque scenery of this beautiful place is worth seeing: dizzying mountain peaks covered with dense forests, deep canyons, valleys and gorges - all this strikes the imagination of any traveler.

What else to visit in Algeria

This part of the review contains recommendations, which other sights of Algeria are worthy of attention. We will talk about natural monuments, a brief description of which will give a first idea about them.

16. Tassilin-Adjer Plateau

In southeastern Algeria stretches the mountain plateau of Tassilin-Adjer, about 500 kilometers long. Erosion has formed more than 300 natural arches, the ridge is also cut through the dried-up beds of former rivers and numerous caves. Stunning views open from the height - stone arches and pillars, mysterious shadows, steep cliffs, and gaping holes in caves. Some places in the rocks are preserved ancient drawings depicting people, animals and scenes from life. These drawings are 6-8 thousand years old.

17. The Ahaggar Highlands

The highest mountain range is in the Algerian part of the Sahara Desert. Its main peak, Mount Tahat, reaches a height of about 3000 meters. The massif itself was formed over thousands of years, as a result of the movement of subterranean plates and due to active volcanic activity in the region. The result was bizarre rocks of different unusual shapes, basalt walls, huge boulders and a mass of other natural formations.

18. Hammam Meskutin Thermal Springs

One of the most visited places that everyone should visit in Algeria is the unique thermal spring Hammam Meskoutine at an altitude of about 200 meters, which has unique healing properties. Here flow the keys of boiling water, saturated with minerals, which has a temperature of 95-98 degrees. It is believed that its beneficial properties allow to heal almost all known diseases.

19. The Atlas Mountains

It is an entire mountainous country that stretches along the coast from west to east through the territories of the states of Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Its length is so great that on the territory of the mountains there are alternating climatic belts, from tropical to subtropical. The north and west of the valley are covered with dense picturesque forests, while in the south and in the interior the climate is more arid, and cereals, sagebrush and feather grass are well established here. The old inhabitants of these places are the Berbers, who have adapted well to the local conditions and have erected entire mountain settlements here.

20. The Sahara Desert

It’s no secret that many travelers dream of seeing the famous Sahara Desert in Algeria. The harsh stony desert appears in yellow and red colors, and now and then clay and sand towers appear along the way. But even deep into the desert you can get by bus, the road is paved. Once upon a time these territories blossomed green gardens, growing lush vegetation, but the changed climate has led to a radical change in the landscape, replacing the sea of greenery on the vast sandy expanses, where dry hot winds walk.

The attractions of Algeria described in this article are just a small part of the riches of this wonderful land. To understand its mysteries, it takes more than one trip, but even a few days you can see a lot of interesting things. Visit an ancient mosque, wander through the ruins of ancient settlements, take pictures of Algeria’s beautiful natural landscapes, and this land will conquer you, and the trip will leave a vivid trace in your memory. Read also about the best sights of Malta and be inspired for your next journey to Asia!

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Home » Travel Guides » Algeria » 15 Best Things to Do in Algiers (Algeria)

15 Best Things to Do in Algiers (Algeria)

The capital and largest city in Algeria , Algiers is a cosmopolitan city that sits in a bay along the Mediterranean coastline. The modern part of the city is located along the coast, while the old part climbs the hill behind it.

Algiers is not as popular for tourists as other major cities in northern Africa, but tourism is growing, as is its facilities. It offers numerous hotel options, attractions and lovely architecture, with many visitors being impressed by the amazing hospitality of the local people and businesses.

Lets explore the best things to do in Algiers :

1. Explore the old city

Officially known as the Casbah, this is an ancient part of Algiers that is built on a hill overlooking modern Algiers. This part of the city dates back to the 17th century, founded on the ruins of old Icosium.

The Casbah is a UNESCO World Heritage site thanks to its exceptional architecture, which includes Ketchaoua mosque, mosque el Djedid and mosque El Kébir. It is also home to the Casbah Palace, which is well worth visiting.

The palace, or Dar Aziza, was built in 1791 and named after the Princess Aziza Bent ed-Dey. It is a beautiful, white palace with a courtyard, numerous terraces and a spectacular grand staircase.

2. Visit the Notre Dame d’Afrique

This magnificent Catholic basilica was built in the late 1800s and is a great example of the Neo-Byzantine style that was happening in French Algeria at the time.  It took fourteen years to build the church, which opened its doors on 1872.

Notre Dame d’Afrique sits on the north side of the city on a cliff overlooking the bay of Algiers. It’s often pegged as being a mirror for the Notre-Dame de la Garde, which is located in Marseille on the other side of the Mediterranean.

The basilica is unlike many others built at the time, as its floor plan means that the choir is at the southeast of the chapel, rather than the east. It also features 14 beautiful stained glass windows.

3. Stroll around the Bab El Oued neighbourhood

This was once the neighbourhood for the poor pied-noirs, though it has now changed into one of the city’s most well-liked areas.

Bab El Oued sits along the coast in Algiers’ city centre. It is the home of famous Algerian footballer Djamel Keddou, athlete Baya Rahouli and world-renowned Muay Thai champion Dida Diafat.

The neighbourhood is most known for its square with the three clocks and for its great market Triplet. Spending an afternoon wandering around the area is a great way to get out of the main tourist drags and explore a more local part of the city.

4. Pay respect to those killed in the Algerian war of independence

The Maqam Echahid is an iconic monument that opened on the 20th anniversary of the country’s independence. It is a large concrete structure that was built to look like three palm leaves that are joined together to protect a flame beneath it; the ‘Eternal Flame’.

The monument is 92 metres high, consisting of the three palms, three Islamic turrets with a diameter of 10 metres each, and a six metre dome at the top. The site also has an amphitheatre and a crypt, as well as being home to the Museum of El Mujahid.

Maqam Echahid is located on the hills overlooking the Hamma neighbourhood. It took nine months to build and in February 1986 it was inaugurated by the then President Chadli Bendjedid .

5. Walk along Rue Didouche Mourad

Stretching from the Grande Post office to the Heights of Algiers, Didouche Mourad Street is one of Algiers’ main shopping strips. It is right in the centre of the city, with small shops and restaurants being lined along it.

It is a popular attraction, home to landmarks like the Grande Post office, the Faculty of Algiers and the park of Galland. It is a vibrant street that demonstrates what real life is like in Algiers.

The tree-lined street is a great place to people watch while sipping a coffee in a café or enjoying a beer at a local pub. Still, one of the biggest draws is its Haussmann-style architecture.

6. Visit the city’s oldest mosque

Dating back to 1097, the Great Mosque of Algiers is the oldest in the city. It is one of the world’s few remaining examples of Almoravid architecture.

The mosque was built under sultan Ali ibn Yusuf and features a large rectangular courtyard, a prayer hall with 11 naves, an 18th century mihrab and 14th century minarets. It also has an enclosed courtyard.

The Great Mosque of Algiers is located in the ancient Casbah area near the harbour. It is a beautiful white building that was constructed out of stone, brick and wood, decorated with elaborate ceramic and wood ornaments.

7. Escape the heat

Just west of the city are some lovely seaside resorts that are great for escaping the heat and getting out of the vibrant city. All of these towns have accommodations, restaurants and shops that sell souvenirs.

The coastal town of Sidi Fredj is one of the most visited resorts, which sits on a peninsula around 30 kilometres outside of Algiers. It is an attractive town with lovely architecture, a harbour and sandy beaches.

The town of Zéralda is also popular, especially thanks to the Mazafran tourist complex. It too has some great hotels, shops and restaurants.

8. Spend a day at Aquafortland

No matter what age you are, Aquafortland will have something for you. It is a fun waterpark and a relaxing spa all in one.

The waterpark features three swimming pools, four water slides, an outdoor Jacuzzi and a man-made sandy beach. It also boasts trampolines, basketball courts, a games room and an adventure course.

Aquafortland Spa is a tranquil, indoor space to enjoy getting completely pampered. It has a heated indoor pool, Jacuzzis, a steam room and even a fitness centre that offers group classes.

9. Wine and dine at the Sheraton Club des Pins Resort

This seaside resort is a great place to spend an evening, and you don’t need to be a guest of the resort. Anyone can enjoy dining in one its fantastic restaurants and sipping cocktails in its bars.

Dine on Italian cuisine, Middle Eastern cuisine or Asian cuisine at one of the resort’s restaurants, or enjoy seafood at its seasonal terrace restaurant while overlooking the bay. Afterwards, head to the resort’s lounge for some live music played on the piano, or sip on a cocktail in the chic lobby bar.

10. Admire local art

The Farid Benyaa Gallery, or Galerie d’art Farid Benyaa, is a gallery that focuses on the life and work of the local artist. Farid Benyaa is said to be one of the country’s most talented artists in history.

The gallery was opened by the artist himself to showcase his own artwork and host personal exhibitions. It also features art of others Algerian artists, be it visual art or music.

The Museum of Popular Arts features a wide collection of local arts and crafts. It has both traditional and modern items, all of which were crafted by local artists.

11. Play a round of golf

The city’s main golf course, the Algiers Golf Course is a top notch golf course that is easily accessible from any hotel in the city. The golf course boasts spectacular views of the city and the coast, making it very appealing to visitors.

It is an 18-hole golf course that is spread across 10 kilometres. Visitors that forgot their clubs can rent a set while enjoying a round at this beautiful course.

12. Become a historian

There are a few fantastic museums in Algiers that are a must for anyone interested in the history of the country. The Bardo Museum is arguably the best in the city, which is not only a museum but also an architectural landmark.

The Bardo Museum is located in a magnificent, restored Turkish mansion. It features some of the finest artefacts ever found in Algeria, including ancient fossils, rock carvings, leatherwork and jewellery.

The National Museum of Antiquities really takes visitors back in time, as it displays numerous ancient relics that tell the story of the country’s ancient times. These include ivory carvings, Libyan period totemic warriors and an impressive coin collection.

13. Discover different architectural styles

The Djemaa el-Djedid Mosque is an extremely unique mosque, as it mixes a variety of architectural styles in its design. The mosque was originally constructed in 1660 in Ottoman style, but since then it has gone through numerous changes.

Today, the Djemaa el-Djedid Mosque shows examples of Turkish, Italian and Andalusian architecture, as well as its original Ottoman design. It is a spectacular building that features vaults, domes, columns and wood finishes, all of which are perfectly designed.

Non-Muslims can’t enter the mosque, but they can admire it from the outside.

14. Head to a mall

There are a few massive malls in the city, though the best by far are the Centre Commercial Bab Ezzouar and the Centre Commercial Al Qods.

The Centre Commercial Bab Ezzouar is a 60,000 square metre mall that houses over 230 shops and services. It is a six level building, three of which are part of the shopping mall and feature numerous international brand shops, including Zara, Adidas, Lacoaste and MAC.

The Centre Commercial Al Qods is the largest mall in Algiers, consisting of 165 square metres of space.

It features over 430 shops and services that are spread across 18 floors.

15. Stop and smell the flowers

The Botanical Garden of Hamma is a stunning garden located in the Mohamed Belouizdad district. The garden is considered to be one of the world’s most important botanical gardens.

The Botanical Garden of Hamma opened in 1832 on five hectares of land. In 1837, it increased to 18 hectares, and today it is a whopping 58 hectares.

There are over 1,200 plant species in the garden, though this number used to be much larger. In addition to the public gardens, it is also home to the Algerian National Institute of Agronomical Research.

15 Best Things to Do in Algiers (Algeria):

• Explore the old city
• Visit the Notre Dame d'Afrique
• Stroll around the Bab El Oued neighbourhood
• Pay respect to those killed in the Algerian war of independence
• Walk along Rue Didouche Mourad
• Visit the city’s oldest mosque
• Escape the heat
• Spend a day at Aquafortland
• Wine and dine at the Sheraton Club des Pins Resort
• Admire local art
• Play a round of golf
• Become a historian
• Discover different architectural styles
• Head to a mall
• Stop and smell the flowers

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Tourist Attractions in Algeria

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Aside from its Mediterranean coastline, Algeria also offers a Saharan desert interior. The history of this North African country is rooted in various empires, leaving numerous relics and cultural legacies. You’ll find ancient Roman ruins in seaside Tipaza, Ottoman landmarks along the hillside Casbah quarter of Algiers, and the Neo-Byzantine basilica Notre Dame d’Afrique, which dates from the colonial period.

Algeria ‘s cultural heritage includes several World Heritage Sites. The city of Tipaza is an ancient Roman city and is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage site list. It was an important Roman trading post for centuries and later was used as a military base. There are several buildings, including temples and basilicas, which testify to different eras. Other attractions in Algeria include the Tipaza Museum and the ancient Roman city of Timgad.

In Algiers, you’ll find many historic landmarks. You can walk around Medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and visit the Kasbah, which is an abode for Ottomans. You’ll also find traditional houses, as well as the Botanical Garden Hamma. You’ll also want to visit the Martyrs Memorial, which is a concrete monument commemorating the Algerian War of Independence.

Another important monument in Algiers is the Algiers Freedom Monument. The monument is 92 meters high and was constructed to remember the soldiers who lost their lives in the country’s independence struggle during the mid-19th century. It is modeled after three palm leaves and is adorned with an observation deck from which you can take in Algiers’ cityscape. If you’re interested in history, you’ll find it fascinating to take in some of the city’s architectural heritage.

There are many natural attractions in Algeria. For example, the Red Desert is dotted with red-walled towns like Tamanrasset. You’ll find rock paintings that date back to 6000 BCE. If you’re looking for something a little more unusual, you can also visit the Hoggar Mountains, which are part of the Sahara desert. They’re also a great place to view wild animals.

The Grand Post Office is another one of Algiers’ tourist attractions. It’s one of the oldest and grandest buildings in the city. Next to it, you’ll find the Centre des Arts et de la Culture, which hosts photographic and fine art exhibitions. You’ll want to plan an afternoon at least one of these museums during your stay in Algeria. It’s definitely worth it! You won’t regret it.

Ghardaia is another one of Algeria’s tourist attractions. This cluster of five old towns is known as the Ghardaia region. Each town has its own social hierarchy, dress, and religion. To visit the old town and the Sidi Brahim mosque, you’ll need an official guide. You can also buy carpets from Ghardaia, which are considered the finest in the country and make great souvenirs. Carpets can be found at the main square, but haggling is advised.

Another tourist attraction in Algeria is the Grand Post Office. This monument is the most iconic monument in the city. It’s an example of early 20th-century Moorish architecture, and the ceiling is decorated with mosaics. The Central Post Office is also one of the city’s most popular shopping districts. The city’s souqs get very busy on Friday. This is a great place to enjoy the city’s culture while shopping.

The Botanical Garden of Hamma is another destination worth visiting in Algeria. This garden was established in 1832 and was originally set up as a place to study and introduce new plants to the country. Nowadays, it is one of the city’s top tourist attractions. The gardens contain thousands of plants and are an oasis of tranquility away from the city’s traffic. The botanical garden also has a visitor information center. You can learn about the plants and the history of Algerian botanicals.

Oran: Another major city in Algeria, Oran is a beautiful coastal city. Its construction was inspired by the seaside resort of Nice, France . The city is full of historical buildings, and its long boulevard offers breathtaking views of the harbor and coast. You can also take in some scuba diving in the ocean nearby, sample the local cuisine, and listen to the music of Rai. Sadly, Oran had political issues in the nineties, but its historical significance remains intact.

Algeria Tourist Attractions and Museums to Visit

The Martyrs Memorial, a famous historical monument, stands in tribute to the soldiers of Algeria’s independence struggle. Its three stylized leaves form a dome to protect the eternal flame and each leaf is topped by a statue of a soldier. The building is 92 meters high and beautifully lit at night. If you’re curious about Algeria’s history, the Martyrs Memorial should be on your itinerary.

Located in the capital city of Algiers, the Bardo National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography is an excellent place to start your trip to Algeria. Here, you can see artifacts from various ancient civilizations, dating back as far as the reign of Masinissa. The building itself is built in the Roman Greek style and has a beautiful garden full of sculptures.

Another major attraction in Algeria is the Tipaza, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Roman city was an important trading center in the Mediterranean until it was given a military function. Today, the buildings at Tipaza testify to the history of the region. From the Roman period to the Ottoman and French eras, this city is one of the most fascinating archaeological sites in North Africa.

There are a lot of historical sites to explore in Algeria, but one trip will not be enough. You’ll need several days to experience everything the country has to offer. Visit ancient mosques, wander through ruins of ancient settlements, and take pictures of the stunning natural landscapes. Your trip to Algeria will be one to remember for a lifetime. If you want to know more about the culture of the country, check out these Algeria Attractions and Museum to visit

The most iconic monument in Algiers is the Central Post Office or La Grande Poste. Built-in the early twentieth century, this monument is a stunning example of Moorish architecture designed by French artists. The ceiling is adorned with mosaics. There’s no shortage of cultural attractions in Algeria, and the city has a lot to offer. If you’re interested in art, make sure to visit the Musee des Beaux-Arts and the National Museum of Fine Arts.

The Bardo Ethnographic Museum is one of the finest museums in North Africa, and the National Museum of Fine Arts is another worthwhile visit. The town of Tamanrasset, in the Hoggar Mountains, is another must-see attraction in Algeria. It’s the unofficial capital of Algeria’s Sahara region. The city is a popular winter holiday destination for Algerians, and the town is often frequented by blue-robed Touareg camel caravans.

The Casbah is one of the most unique places in Algeria. The former fortified city was a maze of narrow streets and was surrounded by a wall from the 16th to 18th centuries. Despite the city’s ancient architecture, the Casbah is an unforgettable place to visit . The old quarter is the largest and most unique in Algeria. It also boasts a number of National Parks and Biosphere Reserves.

The historic capital of Beni-Hammad is preserved in its ancient city. The walls of Kala Beni-Hammad are seven kilometers long and include palaces, minarets, and a mosque. The ruins of the Beacon of Light castle are located on a steep cliff and offer breathtaking views. Afterward, you can visit the Musee National du Bardo, an impressive museum in Algiers that houses the remains of ancient civilizations.

The Ketchaoua mosque is another notable attraction in Algiers. Built during the Ottoman reign, it is a UNESCO Heritage Site. The mosque is located in the lower part of the Casbah, two minutes’ walk from the Martyrs Square. Its façade and color make it easy to spot. A guided tour costs between DA 1000 and DA 1500 per person. If you’d like to visit the museum in a more detailed way, you can hire a guide, which costs about DA 1000 to DA 1500 per person.

The Notre Dame d’Afrique basilica is another landmark to visit in Algeria. The basilica was constructed in 1872 and took fourteen years to complete. The building is a prime location for a breathtaking view of the city. It’s a perfect place to watch the sun rise or set. And you can get there by cable car or taxi from the city center. If you don’t feel like walking up a steep hill, take a taxi.

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Is Algeria the next great travel destination in Africa?

Ancient fortified towns, Roman ruins, and Sahara sands make Africa’s largest country an undiscovered tourism giant hiding in plain sight.

From the open roof of the watchtower, above the labyrinth of narrow alleys and serried rooftops, Ghardaïa appears as a rolling tableau of jumbled pastel cubes.

The only hints of modernity are the Tannoy speakers projecting from the mud-walled minarets at the summit of each hill. Otherwise, we could be looking at a scene from any century in the last 10.

Despite its proximity to Europe , and vast presence on the north coast of Africa –roughly the size of Alaska and Texas combined—Algeria and many of its most spectacular sights are little known to travelers outside of its borders.  

“Algeria is one of the world’s hardest places to enter and among the least visited,” says Andrew Farrand, senior fellow for North Africa at the Atlantic Council , a foreign affairs think tank. “Of the two million or so official tourist arrivals each year, most are members of the Algerian diaspora coming home to visit family. Only a handful are foreign visitors.”

For those willing to negotiate the bureaucratic hurdles to get here, Algeria is arguably one of the most rewarding destinations that you can reach via a short-haul flight from mainland Europe. Today, vitally, it is also considered to be safe and relatively stable. Most foreign governments advise only against travel to its borders with Libya and Niger.

Legacy of French colonialism

The origins of Algeria’s anonymity lie in the recent past. Between 1830 and 1962, it was the most prized possession of the French empire . Independence came in 1962, but only after a bloody eight-year war between Algerian insurgents and French colonists which claimed between 400,000 and a million lives.

“France’s barbaric efforts to destroy Algerian culture bred deep anti-Western sentiment,” says Adel Hamaizia, a visiting fellow at Harvard University. “In the aftermath, the newly independent country was very motivated to rebuild and protect its religious and cultural identity .”

In the 1990s, as tourism to neighbors Morocco and Tunisia surged, Algeria was mired in what its people refer to as the “Black Decade,” when an Islamist insurgency instigated a bloody and protracted civil war. Anti-government protests toppled the administration of long-time president Abdelaziz Bouteflika as recently as April 2019.

Developing tourism

One legacy of this domestic upheaval is a prevailing attitude toward overseas visitors that is, if not actually hostile, then at least indifferent. The visa application process is Byzantine. Tourism promotion is non-existent. During my trip to the country in the spring, the only guidebook I could get my hands on was a second-hand Berlitz pocket-guide published in 1990.

The government’s disinterest in tourism, many observers argue, is due to the economic dominance of hydrocarbons. Algeria’s oil and gas sector comprises 20 percent of its GDP. Tourism, by contrast, accounts for barely 0.1 percent.

( Learn about this ancient Saudi Arabian city working to attract more tourists .)

“The oil curse infects everything,” says Farrand. “The industry gives the Algerian state the money it needs to avoid the hard work of developing more complex sectors like tourism.” According to recent reports, the spike in oil and gas prices as a result of the war in Ukraine has meant that Algeria exceeded its export targets for the first half of 2022 by 70 percent.

Wonders hidden in plain sight

Nevertheless, the rewards for coming here are many. Algeria is in several ways a giant hiding in plain sight. In the band of fertile land that hugs its Mediterranean coast are historic cities like Constantine , Oran , and the capital Algiers. Ancient Roman outposts like Djemila   and Timgad (both UNESCO World Heritage sites) are among the best preserved archaeological destinations in North Africa. South, in the Saharan interior, the dune seas of the Great Ergs crash against the sandstone massifs of Hoggar and Tassili n’Ajjer.

“We’ve had record interest this autumn, but you can still go days in Algeria without seeing another tourist,” says Omar Zahafi, whose tour company, Fancyellow , caters almost exclusively to foreign visitors. “When we visit the Roman ruins and clients ask why there are no other people, I like to joke that I booked the site for them especially!”

Few places embody the tension between Algeria’s insularity and its tourist potential like Ghardaïa, the ancestral home of the Mozabites , Algeria’s fourth largest Berber tribe. A sprawling oasis town, 380 miles south of Algiers on the Trans Sahara Highway, it is a place where Algerian life is at its most traditional.

( Learn why Morocco is so full of music—and where you can hear it .)

It’s early afternoon in El Atteuf, one of five ksours , or hilltop citadels, that are collectively known as “the Pentapolis.” Once separate entities, the five walled towns have long since merged together into a labyrinthine conurbation that snakes along the desiccated valley of the M’Zab River. (Ghardaïa is both the name of the largest citadel and an unofficial shorthand for the whole region.) The French philosopher Simone de Beauvoir once likened it to “a Cubist painting, beautifully constructed.”

Like most places in Algeria, Ghardaïa is best explored with a guide. Indeed, in the ksours themselves, one is obligatory. Rules laid down by religious councils, which uphold a strict form of Ibadi Islam, permit entry to outsiders only at certain times of the day, and only in the company of a local chaperone. Some married women dress in the haik , a white garment that is wrapped around the body and head, leaving only a single eye exposed. Motorized transport is prohibited. Rubbish is still collected by donkey.

My guide, Hassissane Hadjsmael, a butcher with an impish air, leads us through the tranquil alleyways. In the middle of the day, when most of the valley’s inhabitants take a siesta, the lanes are populated only with gaggles of bashful children.

The citadel’s architectural consistency is a result of age-old norms of design and decoration. Up close, you can see that the walls are rendered in clay, then stippled with palm fronds to deflect the heat of the sun.

Hadjsmael gestures us through a low doorway and into a model interior now preserved as an unofficial museum. Inside is a pillared quadrangle with an open roof. Recesses on each side are bedecked in carpets. Most houses in the old towns have a similar footprint, albeit with some concessions to the 21st century. “My place is similar,” says Hadjsmael. “But I do have a big plasma TV.”

Change arrives slowly in Ghardaïa, but it does arrive. On the outskirts are the palmeries, groves of date palms whose fruits were once the backbone of the local economy. Now, its old summer homes are being converted into guesthouses.

In one of them, I meet travelers from Ohio sitting in a Berber tent set up in a shady courtyard. A musician, rakish in a dark green Tuareg turban, plucks at an oud under an olive tree heavy with fruit.

“You can tell that a lot of the people in Algeria are eager to share their country with the world,” says Katelyn Jarvis, an investment advisor from Cincinnati. “Nearly every interaction we’ve had has resulted in an invitation to visit peoples’ towns or to share a meal at their homes.”

Tourism is in its infancy here, but the hospitality is instinctive.

“I recently got my license to start hosting foreigners,” the guesthouse owner, Rostom Labchek, tells me. “I hope that more of them will come.”

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• WORLD HERITAGE SITES
• ANCIENT ROME
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• HISTORIC PRESERVATION

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27 Tourist Places to Visit and Things to Do in Moscow in 4 Days Trip

Moscow is the national capital city of Russia. The city gets its name from the river Moskva. It is among the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe. It is one of the most historically significant cities in the world. The best places to visit in Moscow are some of the most iconic monuments across the globe. The events which took place in this city have had a great impact on global politics, economics and culture. The city has been the center for Russia’s politics for ages. Many of the Moscow tourist attractions outline the governance of the country from this city even before Soviet Union era. The grand duchy of Moscow and Tsardom of Russia had their seat of power in the city.

The city has also been a thriving center for art, culture, architecture and science. Many of Moscow attractions are UNESCO world heritage sites. The country has some of the most iconic buildings which are known around the world. The city is considered the place of origin for Russian architecture and is also home to some of the most exemplary works in that style. The city has been home to several great thinkers, philosophers, musicians, artists, playwrights, dancers, scientists, film-makers, writers and so on. Many people visit Moscow to explore the lives of these revered personalities. The houses and places frequented by them have become Moscow tourist places.

Today, the city has a unique culture of its own, which is unlike any other European city. Firstly, it is the best place to explore for Russian cuisine. There are great many fun things to do in Moscow besides sightseeing as well. The city is known for its partying vibe with its vibrant nightlife. You can also explore the deep culture through theater, public events, art galleries and so on.

Table of Contents

Explore The Best Tourist Places in Moscow in 4 Days (Trip Itinerary)

This section explore some of the most popular things to see in Moscow categorized based on probity to one another so you don’t face a hectic commute during your trip.

1. Red Square

This square is definitely one of the most famous Moscow attractions. It is a place of great historical and cultural significance to the city as well as the country. This is the best places to begin Moscow sightseeing as you are surrounded by various monuments. You will need about an hour for the Red Square.

2. Lenin’s Mausoleum

This is the final resting place of the iconic leader of Soviet Union, Vladimir Lenin. It is a place of great historical significance to visit during Moscow travel. You will need 20 to 25 minutes for Lenin’s Mausoleum.

3. GUM Department Store

This is the largest shopping mall in the city and also its most popular. If you are looking for fun things to do in Moscow, Russia then this is the place to go. You can easily spend an hour or so at GUM Department Store.

4. State Historical Museum

This museum tells the story of Russia, it is one of the first places you should explore when you visit Moscow. The museum has more than a million artifacts and you would need about 2 hours to explore it.

5. Saint Basil’s Cathedral

This cathedral is one of the most beautiful things to see in Moscow. It is an iconic monument which is known around the world. It was built in 1555 and was built under the reign of the very first Czar of India. You will need about an hour to explore this cathedral.

6. The Moscow Kremlin

This is the official residence of the President of Russia. The complex also includes an eponymous museum exhibiting artifacts which goes back 3rd century B.C. You will need an hour to explore Moscow Kremlin museum.

7. Kremlin Armoury

It is one of the most popular places on Moscow itinerary for its collection of exhibits of applied arts from 5th and 20th century. The collection features items from Russian, Western Europe and Eastern. It will take you an hour for this museum.

8. Diamond Fund (Almaznyy Fond)

This museum exhibits cut gems, jewelry items and natural gem stones. The museum was established in 1719 by Emperor Peter the Great. You will need about 30 to 45 minutes for this museum.

9. Alexander Garden

This park was built in 1812 and was one of the first public parks in the city. It was designed by architect Osip Bove. It is among the most beautiful Moscow tourist places. You will need about 30 to 45 minutes to explore it.

1. Poklonnaya Hill

This is one of the highest point in the city and one of the best places to see in Moscow. The hill is dedicated to Soviet Union’s victory over Nazi Germany. You will need about 2 hours to explore it.

2. Museum of Great Patriotic War

This museum is dedicated to Soviet Union’s contribution to the Second World War. It is one of the most interesting museums to explore during city sightseeing in Moscow. You will need about an hour to explore this museum.

3. Novodevichy Convent

Also known as Bogoroditse Smolensky Monastery, this monastery has history going back to the 17th century. It is among Moscow tourist spots with incredible architecture and design. You will need an hour for this Monastery.

4. Gorky Park

This park is the venue for several activities in Moscow. It is also one of the very first parks established in the city and is named after Maxim Gorky, a prominent writer and political activist. You will need 20 to 30 minutes for this park.

5. Garage Museum of Contemporary Art

This museum is dedicated to modern, abstract and contemporary art. It is among the best places to go in Moscow for those who admire art. You will need about an hour for this art gallery.

6. Tretyakov Gallery

This gallery is dedicated to works by Russian from 10th to 19th century. You will need about an hour to explore this gallery.

7. Aptekarskiy Ogorod Botanical Garden (Apothecary Garden)

This is the oldest botanical garden in the country. It was founded in 1706 under the reign of Peter the Great. You will need about an hour for these Botanical Gardens.

8. Moscow Museum of Modern Art

This museum is dedicated to 20th century paintings, sculptures and graphics. The collection features works by both Russian and foreign artists. It is among top places of interest in Moscow. It will take you an hour to explore this museum.

1. VDNkH (Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy)

Also known as Vystavka Dostizheniy Narodnogo Khozyaystva, it is an exhibition venue and an amusement park where people come for fun things to do in Moscow. You would need about an hour for VDNkH.

2. Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics

The name of the museum says it all, it is a museum dedicated to Russia’s endeavors in space. If you are a fan of space travel, this museum is a Moscow must see. You will need about 2 hours to explore this museum.

3. Ostankino Television Tower

This Radio and Television tower is the tallest free-standing structure in all of Europe. It is one of the best places for Moscow sightseeing. You will need about hour for this tower.

4. Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center

This is the largest Jewish museum in the entire world. The museum explores the history of Russia with Jews. It is among under appreciated Moscow tourist attractions and will require an hours of your time.

5. Museum of Soviet Arcade Machines

This is among the best places to visit in Moscow for a nostalgia trip. The museum is dedicated to arcade games. It will take you an hour to explore this museum.

1. Cathedral of Christ the Saviour

This is the tallest orthodox christian church in the entire world. The construction of the monument completed in 1997. In terms of modern architecture, it is among top Moscow beautiful places. You would need 20 to 30 minutes for this church.

2. The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts

This art museum has the largest collection of European Art in Russia. It is named after Russian port Alexander Pushkin. You will need an hour for this Moscow attraction.

3. Moscow Planetarium

This one is for space enthusiasts to enjoy during Moscow travel. The museum is full of great exhibits concerning the cosmos and interactive exhibits. You will need about an hour for this planetarium.

4. Moscow Zoo

This is the largest zoo in the country with around 1,000 species of animals residing here. It is among best things to do in Moscow for families. It will take you 2 hours to explore it.

5. Mikhail Bulgakov Museum

This museum used to be the house of revered Russian writer Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov. It depicts the life and work of this great writer. You would need 20 to 30 minutes for this house museum when you visit Moscow.

If you are looking for more top things to do in Moscow, check out the section below.

Things to do in moscow, monuments, museums & historical places to visit in moscow.

• St. Basil’s Cathedral
• The Moscow Kremlin
• Bolshoi Theatre
• The State Tretyakov Gallery
• The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts
• Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure
• Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
• Lenin’s Mausoleum
• State Historical Museum
• The Garage Museum of Contemporary Art
• Novodevichy Convent
• Kolomenskoye
• Museum of Cosmonautics
• Tsaritsyno Museum
• Moscow Museum of Modern Art
• Dormition Cathedral
• Armoury Chamber
• Multimedia Art Museum
• Grand Kremlin Palace
• Monument to Peter I
• Kuskovo Estate Museum
• Izmailovo Kremlin
• Muzeon Park of Arts
• Victory Museum
• Darwin Museum
• Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center
• New Tretyakov Gallery
• Ivan the Great Bell Tower
• Annunciation Cathedral
• Russian Impressionism Museum
• Gulag History Museum
• Museum Estate Arkhangelskoye
• Cathedral of Archangel
• Novodevichy Cemetery
• The State Museum of Oriental Art
• Amalaznyy Fond
• Spasskaya Bashnya Clock Tower
• Worker and Kolkhoz Statue
• Dvorets Tsarya Alekseya Mikhaylovicha Palace
• Kazan Cathedral
• National Center for Contemporary Art
• Polytechnical Museum
• The Moscow Planetarium
• State Pushkin Museum
• Schusev State Museum of Architecture
• Church of Ascension
• Battle of Borodino Museum
• Paleontologicheskiy Museum
• Central Armed Forces Museum
• Space Conqeurors Monument
• State Museum of Konstantin and Victor
• Moscow Cathedral Mosque
• Novospassky Monastery
• Donskoy Monastery
• Museum of Decorative Applied and Folk Arts
• Bakhrushin Theatre Museum
• State Museum of Modern Russian History
• The Museum of Moscow
• Izmaylovo Estate
• GES-2 Art Museum
• Tsar Cannon
• Gary Tatinsian Gallery
• Museum of Moscow
• Nouvelle Gallery Tretiakov
• Lumiere Brothers Center for Photography
• Museum of Soviet Arcade Games
• Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
• Tsentral’nyy Drevnerusskoy Kul’tury Museum
• Pushkin Monument

Nature & Wildlife Tourist Spots in Moscow

• Izmailovsky Park
• National Park Elk Island
• Serebryany Bor
• Shkolnoye Lake
• Beloye Lake
• Sokolniki Park

Entertainment & Leisure Tourist Spots in Moscow

• All Russian Exhibition Center
• Alexander Gardens
• Park Pobedy na Poklonnoy Gore
• Apothecary Garden
• Dream Island Amusement Park
• Neskuchuny Garden
• Park Izmaylovo
• Hermitage Garden
• Moscow Manege
• Sanduny Bathhouse
• Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy

Shopping in Moscow

• Arbat Street
• Stoleshnikov Lane
• Flacon Design Center
• TsUm Shopping Area
• Tverskaya Street
• Kitai Gorod Shopping District
• Okhotny Ryad Shopping Centre
• Izmailovo Market
• GUM Shopping Arcade

Beaches in Moscow

• Troparyovo Beach
• Levoberezhny Beach
• Meshcherskaya Recreation Area
• Rublyovo Beach
• Chyornoye Ozero
• Bolshoi Goroskoi Prud

Offbeat Places, Tours, & Adventure in Moscow

• Moscow River Cruise
• Ice Skating

Sightseeing in Moscow

• Ostankino Tower
• Tverskaya Tower
• Sparrow Hills
• Poklonnaya Hill
• Mercury City Tower
• Garden Ring
• Shukhov Tower

Food, Dining, Restaurants, & Street Food in Moscow

• Cafe Pushkin
• Lucky Izakaya Bar
• Zotman Pizza Pie
• Buba by Samosan
• Masters & Margaritas
• Simple Things
• White Rabbit
• Grand Cafe Dr. Zhivago

How to Reach Moscow?

There are 4 airports for Moscow travel namely Sheremetyevo International Airport, Domodedovo International Airport, Vnukovo International Airport, and Zhukovsky International Airport. Between these 4 airports, you can get direct flights from several major cities in Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia and North America. You have the option of bus and cabs to get around to places to visit in Moscow.

You get trains from several cities in Russia and Europe to visit Moscow including St. Petersburg, Berlin , Warsaw , Helsinki , Monaco, Paris , Ukraine, Tallinn , Riga ,  Brest, Belarus, Frankfurt , Vienna , Budapest and many more. There are frequent buses between Moscow connected with several cities in Europe.

If you plan to travel by road, there are so many major highways connecting to the city. There is basically a web of roads connecting to Moscow from all directions.

There are no passenger routes for Moscow travel. There are commercial ships traveling by Moscow canal through Baltic Sea.

Mustafa Natalwala

Mustafa is a content writer and digital marketing expert at WideWorldTrips.com His mainly interests are into travelling, photography, film-making

2 thoughts on “ 27 Tourist Places to Visit and Things to Do in Moscow in 4 Days Trip ”

Why Sokolniki park is missing? Or doesn’t it exist as before ? I used to roam inside it over fifty years ago ! May be now the forest has been consumed by the concrete edifices?

Thank you for updating us about this amazing place in Moscow. We have updated the article and included it in the Nature section of the article. But, as we have prepared the itinerary of palces based on popularity, we have not included Sokolniki Park in that section. You can find it by scrolling down to the Nature section. Thank You once again for helping us update our article.

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The Top Things to Do in Moscow

As a vibrant capital and Europe’s largest city, Moscow is a powerful mix of history and edginess, full of world-famous sites. Russia ’s capital was just a small town when it was first recorded 800 years ago, but there is enough here today to keep you busy for months. Here’s the ultimate first-timer’s list of things to do in Moscow, from exploring the Kremlin and St Basil’s Cathedral to getting a cable car from Sparrow Hills or skating in Gorky Park.

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The heart of Russia’s capital, Red Square is surrounded by striking sites including the Kremlin, St Basil’s Cathedral and Lenin’s Mausoleum, and is where so much of the country’s history has unfolded. What was once a humble market square has become known as the place where rebels have been executed, protests staged and military strength put on show throughout Russia’s tumultuous history.

However long you’re visiting Moscow for, you must set aside some time to soak up the archetypal image of Russia’s capital with the glistening rainbow roofs of St Basil’s Cathedral. The onion-shaped domes were designed to make the building look like flames on a bonfire. The cathedral was commissioned in the 1500s by Ivan the Terrible and according to legend, the Tsar thought it so beautiful he ordered that the architect be blinded so they would never surpass this creation.

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Lenin’s Mausoleum

The love-it-or-hate-it of Russia attractions, Lenin’s Mausoleum houses a glass sarcophagus containing the embalmed body of the legendary Russian revolutionary, Vladimir Lenin. First opened to the public in August 1924, the Mausoleum attracts around 2.5m visitors a year, who presumably don’t mind queueing and going through a thorough search to enter Lenin’s presence.

Moscow Kremlin

The biggest active fortress in Europe , Moscow’s Kremlin offers a week’s worth of attractions on its own. Once you get behind the 2,235m (7,332ft) of walls, there are five squares to wander around, various buildings to explore, 20 towers to learn the names of, and the world’s largest bell and cannon to see.

State Historical Museum

An attraction in its own right, the State Historical Museum, founded in 1872 by Ivan Zabelin and Aleksey Uvarov, was once the principal medicine store, also containing antiquaries owned by the royal family. It now houses an impressive collection, which includes relics of prehistoric tribes that once inhabited the territory of present-day Russia, the country’s largest coin collection, as well as 6th-century manuscripts and artworks collected by the Romanov dynasty, among other treasures.

Russia’s main department store, GUM’s stunning interior houses a variety of high-end boutiques. Built between 1890 and 1893 and known as the Upper Trading Rows until the 1920s, the legendary store is now home to over 100 boutiques selling a variety of brands: from luxurious Dior to the more affordable Zara. Even if shopping is not on your list of what to do in Moscow, the GUM is still worth a visit; the glass-roofed arcade faces Red Square and offers a variety of classy eateries.

Arbat Street

An elegant, pedestrianised street right in the historic city centre, Arbat is one of Moscow’s most touristy spots. With lots of cafes and restaurants , live music performers and caricaturists, as well as souvenir shops and tattoo parlours, monuments and a theatre, Arbat draws crowds of visitors every day.

Tretyakov Gallery

Built between 1900 and 1905, Tretyakov Gallery started as the private collection of the Tretyakov brothers, who were 19th-century philanthropists. Designed by Viktor Vasnetsov, the gallery is home to one of the largest collections of Russian art in the world. Here you can see icons including Rublev’s Trinity, and pre-revolutionary masterpieces such as Girl With Peaches by Valentin Serov, Demon by Mikhail Vrubel and The Rooks Have Come Back by Alexei Savrasov.

Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts

The largest foreign art museum in Moscow comprises three branches housing a collection of incredible works by masters of ancient civilisations, the Italian Renaissance and the Dutch Golden Age. The main building contains masterpieces by Botticelli, Tiepolo, Veronese and Rembrandt, some of which had never been displayed before. The Gallery of European and American Art, located next door, stores an incredible collection of impressionist and post-impressionist paintings.

Moscow’s premier green space, Gorky Park offers entertainment for every taste: outdoor dancing sessions, yoga and fitness classes all summer, as well as beach volleyball and ping-pong, rollerblading, skateboarding and cycling opportunities, along with Segway and boat rentals. In winter, half the park turns into one of the city’s biggest ice skating rinks. The park is also home to an open-air movie theatre and one of the less obvious places to visit in Moscow for art lovers, the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art.

Sparrow Hills

If you take a walk from Gorky Park along the Moscow river embankment, you’ll end up in the city’s other legendary park, Sparrow Hills. Although the park doesn’t offer as many activities as its hip neighbour, here you can take a closer look at the tallest of the seven Stalinist skyscrapers (the Moscow State University), admire the view from the observation deck or get a cable car ride.

Bolshoi Theatre

Opened in 1856, the legendary Bolshoi Theatre is one of the pest places in Moscow for an evening of entertainment. It’s the home of Bolshoi Ballet and the Bolshoi Opera – among the oldest and most famous ballet and opera companies in the world. Alongside the classics, the theatre also stages contemporary works by young international composers and choreographers. The theatre’s imperial decor was restored in a six-year refurbishment that finished in 2011.

VDNKh All-Russian Exhibition Centre

The enormous VDNKh contains about 400 buildings and is said to cover an area bigger than Monaco. The centre started out as the all-Soviet agricultural exhibition in 1935, and now serves as an open-air museum of Soviet architecture. With the iconic fountain at its entrance, the park complex is home to a number of museums, shopping pavilions, multiple eateries , a massive oceanarium, a zip-line, a horse-riding rink and a Russian space shuttle. In winter a skating rink opens – the largest in Europe.

Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve

The former summer residence of Empress Catherine the Great was commissioned in 1775, and succumbed to deterioration during the Soviet era. The whole of Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve has been fundamentally renovated since the 1980s to look even brighter than the original. With its opulently decorated buildings, gardens, meadows and forests, Tsaritsyno Park is the perfect place for a green respite in Moscow.

Mostly known for the city’s largest flea market, the district of Izmaylovo is home to a maze of shops where you can get just about anything: from handmade items to Soviet antiquities. It’s also one of Moscow’s largest green spaces, where you can hide from the city buzz.

Ostankino TV Tower

Built in 1967, Ostankino TV Tower was the tallest free-standing construction in the world at the time. Now it’s still the best observation deck with a glass floor and 360 degree views. So be sure to book one of the hourly tours; the speedy elevators will take you 337m (1,105ft) in no time.

Kolomenskoye

A 10-minute metro ride from the city centre will take you to Kolomenskoe Museum-Reserve, where you can get an idea of what Medieval Moscow looked like. Here you’ll find ancient churches (one dating back to the 16th century), the oldest garden in Moscow and a favourite estate of Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich, father of Peter the Great.

Novodevichy Convent

Founded in 1524, the Novodevichy Convent is a place steeped in history. Behind the walls that once served as a fortress, there are four cathedrals with a fascinating icon collection and a venerable cemetery. Back in the day it was common for women from noble families to retire in monasteries, and the Novodevichy Convent had some notable residents such as Princess Sophia and Eudoxia Lopukhina, both related to Peter the Great (and imprisoned by him). The former was his half-sister who claimed the throne; the latter was his first wife, who stood in the way of his marriage to Catherine I.

Cathedral of Christ the Saviour

One of Russia’s most visited cathedrals, Christ the Saviour is a truly remarkable site. The grandiose cathedral was built in the 1990s where a 19th-century church of the same name stood before it was demolished in 1931 by the Soviet authorities. Designed to look like its predecessor, the modern building also contains the icon Christ Not Painted by Hand by Sorokin, which survived the demolition of the original cathedral. The cathedral was the site of feminist punk collective Pussy Riot’s 2012 protest that led to the imprisonment of several members.

Moscow City

Home to Europe’s tallest office building, Moscow City, also referred to as Moscow International Business Centre, is one Russia’s most ambitious engineering projects of recent years. With its various high-rises, the business district is where you should come for great crowd-free shopping and the best panoramic views of the city.

Izmailovsky Market

For those on a budget, ditch window shopping at the exclusive GUM and take a foray into the bustling world of Izmailovsky, Russia’s best flea market. Delve into the bargains, rifle through the artisan crafts, admire the local handiwork and be tempted by the silky smooth traditional fur hats. Expect walls of matryoshka dolls, fascinating Soviet memorabilia, and glittering hand-crafted jewellery. Head up to one of Izmailovsky market’s cafes for a warming mulled wine before continuing your shopping spree.

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Top 10 places for a day trip from Moscow

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Moscow offers tourists many great sights to see, but if you ask locals, they will tell you that Moscow is not all there is to Russia, so it’s worth getting away sometimes. Without exploring further, you miss something of the Russian unique character. If you wonder what to visit near Moscow, we recommend you 10 places where a tourist can go for a refreshing recreation, new impressions, and acquaintance with Russian history and culture.

01 Sergiyev Posad

Sergiyev Posad is one of the most beautiful towns located around Moscow. It’s not only famous for its monastery, the Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, but also for the fact that it’s the only town in the Moscow Region that is included in the Golden Ring of Russian cities. Its cities and towns influenced the formation of the Russian Orthodox Church. But the main thing which one should visit Sergiyev Posad is the Lavra for sure. You may spend there all day, walking around and enjoying the sense of its power and strength. You absolutely have to buy some honey cakes as souvenirs for friends and feed Lavra’s pigeons when entering the monastery. Besides, you may visit Sergiyev Posad State History and Art Museum-Reserve, which has quite an impressive collection, take a look at the displays in the National Museum of Toys, and taste truly Russian food in local cafes and restaurants.

You can reach Sergiyev Posad by suburban electric train, by bus, or by car. The electric train departs from the Yaroslavsky rain terminal every thirty minutes, and the trip lasts for an hour and a half. You may take a bus near the ‘VDNKh’ metro station, and you’ll be in Sergiyev Posad in an hour and a half at least and in two hours at most. Your car will take you there in an hour and a half at most, too. You should drive the Yaroslavskoye highway. 

If you want to look at a city that combines hi-tech and historical past, you should absolutely visit Kolomna. It is one of the most famous ancient cities in Russia, a beautiful port on the Oka River. Kolomna has its own Kremlin, which is made of red brick, like the Moscow Kremlin. Inside it, you may find many monasteries and churches, including the one in which Dmitry of the Don, Prince of Moscow, and Grand Prince of Vladimir, had his wedding to the Grand Duchess of Muscovy Eudoxia of Moscow. There is still a reserved residential area which is called Posad, right in the Kremlin territory. The buildings date back to merchants’ times. There are some interesting churches, too. In 2006, the Kolomna Speed Skating Center, known as the Kometa Ice Rink, was opened. Its futuristic look contrast the picturesque views of the ancient Kolomna Kremlin and its beautiful churches.

The best way to reach Kolomna is an electric train that departs from the Kazansky rail terminal. The trip lasts for two and a half, or one hour and forty minutes by the Ryazansky express. You can also choose a bus from the Vykhino metro station (1.4 to 4 hrs due to traffic jams) or a car.

03 Shakhmatovo

Shakhmatovo was a manor of the well-known Russian lyrical poet Alexander Blok. His grandfather Andrey Nikolaevich Beketov bought it, and young Blok used to spend it there every summer. Later, he moved there with his wife Lyubov Mendeleeva, who was the daughter of the famous chemist Dmitri Mendeleev. Blok’s grandfather decided to buy Shakhmatovo because of its picturesque views. They are really very nice, and the better time to visit this place is spring and summer. According to his own project, Blok’s mansion is a wooden house built by the poet but burnt by peasants in 1921. It was rebuilt in 2001, and since that time, it often holds big events and excursions. There is also a stable in Shakhmatovo territory, and everyone interested may ride a horse, or rent a bicycle in the summertime, or ski in wintertime.

Shakhmatovo can be reached by car because other options combine train departs from the Leningradsky rail terminal, then changes to bus till the Tarakanovo manor, then goes by foot, or bus from the Vodny stadion metro station, and then also by foot. Travel time is 1.4 hrs.

04 Zakharovo

It is a manor located in the Odintsovo District of the Moscow Region, where everybody interested may learn more about the greatest Russian poet Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. In 1804, Zakharova was bought by his grandmother Mariya Alexeevna Gannibal, and young Pushkin was brought here every summer from 1805 through to 1810. He recalled Zakharovo in his poems as well. Now, the house which Pushkin visited as a child doesn’t exist anymore, but it was rebuilt at the beginning of the 20th century on the former basis. Now it is a quiet and nice place with a museum dedicated to the famous poet's childhood, where one may spend a day enjoying the spirit of the time when young Pushkin ran across manor’s paths. From that time, linden park, approach alleys, and pond were saved. Not very far away from Zakharovo, another place connected to Pushkin’s name is located. It’s called Bolshiye Vyazyomy, and there the young Pushkin’s brother Nikolenka was buried after his death at the age of six.

The best way to go there is by train, which departs from the Belorussky rail terminal and goes to Zvenigorod. You should leave at the Zakharovo station. Travel time is an hour and a half.

05 Borodino

Borodino is truly a sacred place for all those who honor the great Russian past. The Borodino Battlefield held the most important fighting during the Patriotic War of 1812. This place was made a museum area in 1839, just after 27 years after the battle. More than two thousand memorable things are stored in the museum, including some monuments of military honor, architectural objects dated back to the 19th and 20th centuries, and fortification facilities. Besides, there is also an exhibition dedicated to the famous novel ‘War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy, who visited Borodino in person and described this battle in his book. Every year, reconstruction events occur in Borodino, which is considered the best for visiting. But if you want to feel the spirit of the battle past, it’s better to visit it in more quiet time.

To go there, you should take a train from the Belorussky rail terminal, leave in Mozhaysk, and then change to the bus. The whole travel time is about 2 hrs.

06 Melikhovo

Melikhovo is considered one of the most important museums dedicated to Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, one of the brightest Russian writers and playwrights. Chekhov had been living in Melikhovo from March 1892 until August 1899 with his parents and close relatives. Melikhovo is where he wrote his plays “Uncle Vanya” and “The Seagull.” He sold this manor before going to the Crimea, and it became vague after the revolution. But in 1939, it was decided to establish a museum based on Chekhov’s place of living. Anton Chekhov’s sister Maria and his nephew initiated the process, and the museum opened its doors in 1941. Now Melikhovo shows the path of Chekhov not only as a writer but as a doctor and public figure as well. Some paintings of famous artists such as Isaac Levitan and Vasily Polenov, who were Chekhov’s friends, are being stored. It’s a nice place to visit to learn more about Chekov’s life and work.

The best way to reach Melikhovo is by bus, which departs from the Yuzhnaya metro station, and goes to Protvino, Obolensk, or Serpukhov, or by the direct 365 bus. Also, you may choose an electric train from the Kursky rail terminal. Travel time is 1,5 hrs.

07 Abramtsevo

This is another manor connected to the lives of important Russian people — not only writers but also artists. Abramtsevo, located close to Sergiev Posad, was a property of Sergey Aksakov, a writer and a Slavophiles, and later of Savva Mamontov, a well-known patron of the arts. Abramtsevo used to be visited by writers Ivan Turgenev and Nikolay Gogol, poet Fyodor Tyutchev, and such artists as Isaac Levitan, Vasily Polenov, and Mikhail Vrubel, and by the great Russian singer Fyodor Shalyapin as well. The exhibition in the museum is dedicated to famous Abramtsevo owners and guests. It was made a museum in 1917, and its first curator was Alexandra Mamontova, Savva Mamontov’s daughter. The main sightseeing view is a wooden building made in the 18th century and saved in Savva Mamontov's form in the 19th century. There are also some bright buildings such as hut pavilion or hut bath-house. You have to remember that the main manor house may be visited only with an excursion group on the weekend.

Electric train to Abramtsevo departs from the Yaroslavsky rail terminal and goes to Sergiyev Posad or Aleksandrov. You may reach Abramtsevo by bus as well. Travel time is an hour and a half.

08 Yasnaya Polyana

Yasnaya Polyana is known as a place of residence of the famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. He was born there, wrote his novels ‘War and Peace’ and ‘Anna Karenina,’ died and is buried. He’d been living in this manor for fifty years. Yasnaya Polyana is located in the Tula Region, 200 km from Moscow to the south. This manor consists of many interesting and significant objects. For example, the interior of the main house where Tolstoy lived is being kept like it was in 1910 — it was the last year for the writer. All things in the house are considered to be personal belongings of Tolstoy and his family. Besides the main house, the Yasnaya Polyana ensemble includes the so-called Volkonsky house — the house of Tolstoy’s grandfather, the Kuzminskiye wing, which is a part of the oldest house where Tolstoy was born, now non-existent, the birch alley made by Sofya Andreevna, Leo Tolstoy’s wife, stable, ponds, and favorite Tolstoy’s bench. Leo Tolstoy’s tomb is located close to the ravine's edge — it’s where he wanted to be buried.

The whole travel time to Yasnaya Polyana is about 4 hrs as long as it’s located near Tula. It can be reached by train, or by car. First, you should go to Tula by train from the Kursky rail terminal or by bus from the Tsaritsyno, Domodedovskaya, Prazhskaya, or Ulitsa Akademika Yangelya metro stations, and then change to bus, or by trolley bus for Yasnaya Polyana.

09 Polotnyany Zavod

This place which title can be translated into Russian as ‘linen factory,’ is known for its connection to the Goncharov family, from which Natalia Goncharova, Alexander Pushkin’s wife, originated. The real linen factory was built on the bank of the Sukhodrev River in the Kaluga Region in 1718 by Peter the Great order. Goncharov, Natalia’s great grandfather, was one of the companions who participated in the factory’s development. Every companion built his own manor close to the factory’s building, and even for those times, it was quite an uncommon situation. Polotnyany Zavod was visited by the empress Catherine the Great, the Field Marshal Mikhail Kutuzov, and Nikolay Vasilievich Gogol. In 1999, when everybody celebrated the bicentennial of Alexander Pushkin, Polotnyany Zavod was made a museum, and now it welcomes many guests who come to see dramatized excursions and to learn more about Pushkin times. The poet himself visited this place two times, in 1830 and 1834. Polotnyany Zavod has the most picturesque panoramic view in the Kaluga Region.

To go to Polotnyany Zavod, you should take a bus from the bus station near the Tyoply Stan metro station, and go to Kondorovo. It takes a little more than three hours.

Tarus is just another little town in Kaluga Region, which is considered to be typical Russian. It’s located on the left bank of the Oka River and has really magnificent views. It feels like time stands still there. Tarusa managed to preserve the best from the past, and even now, it consists mostly of one-storeyed houses made of wood or stone. They say it’s because Tarusa residents declined railroad construction. This town became popular among Russian intellectuals at the beginning of the 20th century when famous artist Vasily Polenov discovered it and told about Tarusa to anyone in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Tarusa is known to be a hometown for Russian writer Marina Tsvetaeva, whose family spent summertime there. Tsvetaeva museum is a museum every guest of Tarusa should visit for sure. Besides, Konstantin Paustovsky, another famous Russian writer, lived there till his death and was buried in Tarusa. The absolutely must-do in Tarusa is to walk along the embankment of the Oka River.

The best way to reach Tarusa is by direct bus which departs from the bus station near the ‘Tyoply Stan’ metro station. Travel time is about two hours.

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• 1. Sergiyev Posad
• 3. Shakhmatovo
• 4. Zakharovo
• 5. Borodino
• 6. Melikhovo
• 7. Abramtsevo
• 8. Yasnaya Polyana
• 9. Polotnyany Zavod

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