Puglia Rail Map & Transportation Guide

Taking the trains and buses in puglia.

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Can you use the rail network of Puglia to train your way around Puglia on your vacation? Through the use of private lines and public FS lines, Puglia offers a rail network that's quite impressive. The Puglia Rail Map below shows most of the rail lines between major tourist cities and towns in Puglia.

It's easy in Italy to find a station, and buy tickets for the next destination out. It's how we used to do it in the "olden days" of train travel in Italy. Notice that many fine seaside destinations are covered by the rail lines. 

If you're never taken the train in Italy, see our Video: Taking the Train in Italy

Rail Map of Puglia

The colored lines on the map indicate train lines. The red are the major lines of the Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, abreviated FS on most scedules. The other lines are, or were, privately run. Don't worry, it all works pretty seamlessly. 

puglia rail map

Where to Go in Puglia on the Train

Foggia Province. Starting from the north on the FS line that plies the coast from Ancona in the Le Marche region, with connections to Bologna, Venice and Trieste among others--to Foggia with connections to Rodi-Peschici and Manfredonia as well as continuing down the coast to Bari, Brindisi and Lecce, with connections to all of the Salento , the southern tip of the heel. 

rail journeys puglia

From Rodi-Peschici on the Gargano Penninsula (the "spur of the boot") you have access to some interesting attractions, including two lakes you see on the map, Lesina and Varano. The narrow sand strip that separates the lakes from the Adriatic Sea,is a haven for birdwatchers focusing on the different species that choose this popular area during the nesting period on their migratory route towards Africa. You can also enjoy the freshest seafood you've ever eaten at one of the ancient fishing contraptions in use since Phoenecian times which now have been turned into restaurants; the  Trabucco di Monte Pucci in in this area, and you can walk there from Rodi to get yourslef hungry for a feast. 

Rodi is also the epicenter of a unique phenomenon that sent lots of agrumi , or citrus to America. The northern Gargano has a climate which allows for two harvests a year. If you come in May you might have an opportunity to attend the sagra delle arance , a festival of oranges.

Also see: A Gargano Itinerary .

Manfredonia was founded in 1256 by king Manfredi of Svevia. The summer life here is concentrated in Siponto , the historical center a couple of miles south of Manfredonia, once controled by the Greeks. The Line 741 bus takes you to Monte Sant'angelo in about 40 minutes. The town is best known for its pilgrimage site, the Sanctuary of the Archangel Michael in a cave.

Bari Province. A trip from Foggia to Bari takes about an hour on the train. The line passes one of our favorite off-season fishing villages Giovinazzo , as well as the pretty and interesting Trani , where you should go if you like a place with a castle and a romanesque cathedral right on the sea.

The FS line continues along the coast passing some well-known towns along the sea, including Bari . Molo di Bari has a fantastic fish market that has morning and afternoon/early evening markets. Polignano a Mare , 36 km south of Bari, is spectacularly located on a ravine with caves and is a very popular weekend spot. 

A private train, Ferrovie Appulo Lucane runs to inland towns such as Altamura and Gravina in Puglia and Matera in the nearby Basilicata region. The small station is around the corner from Bari Centrale. -- Bari Travel Guide

From Bari you can also arrive at the area of Puglia's famous trulli, those conical oddities you can even stay in, in the Valle d'Itria. Look for Locorotondo and Martina Franca on the train map. Wine lovers will know Locorotondo's sparkling white wine, Bianco Locorotondo DOC.

From the Valle d'Itria you can head south to the big town of Taranto with its world-class archaeology museum and beyond to visit the coast of Basilicata or go on to Calabria on the train .

The Salento

Or you could head south to the Salento , essentially the Lecci province . Lecce is the famous southern Baroque town in Puglia . Eat the typical cucina povera dish called  Fave e Cicoria , a creamy puree of favas with a pile of bitter greens, chicory. It goes best with that famous bread of Puglia .

Using Tours to Get to the Little Places

Once you are in a larger city like Bari, you can get a tour to smaller places with the ability to see more in a short time than you would on the train. For example, you can see Alberobello and Matera from Bari on a day trip, or take a boat trip to the Polignano a Mare caves. Check the most popular Puglia tours on our partner Viator:

Other Rail Maps of Popular Italy Regions

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An itinerary of Puglia without a car | Explore Puglia by train

Aiming for an itinerary of Puglia without a car. This perfect guide will take you trough Puglia by train. Using only public transport and be sustainable.

Last Update: March 27, 2024

  • Destination

Looking for an itinerary of Puglia without a car? Yes, it is possible, and you are in the right place. We had the best time travelling through Puglia by train. If you are looking for a sustainable way to visit Puglia, this itinerary is definitely for you.

While many visitors choose to drive themselves around the region, car rental and parking can quickly add up the total budget. The good news is that Puglia has a reliable regional rail system connecting many cities and remarkable places to visit. The public transport make it easy to craft an exciting 10-day Puglia itinerary without a car.

Join us as we discover charming Baroque towns , whitewashed fishing villages, ancient olive groves, and the azure waters of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. With a little planning, Puglia reveals itself as the perfect destination for conscious, car-free travellers looking to indulge in la dolce vita.

How to get around Puglia Without a Car? Quick guide!

  • Use Ferrovie del Sud Est for Regional Travel: The Ferrovie del Sud Est network offers affordable, efficient rail connections between many Puglian towns and cities. This should be your primary means of regional transportation.
  • Purchase Tickets in Advance : When Possible If your itinerary is fixed, purchase FSE tickets ahead of time online to secure seats at the lowest prices. Tickets bought at the station come with an extra fee.
  • Validate Tickets Before Boarding: Remember to validate paper tickets in the machines at the platform entrance gates or risk steep fines. This applies to prepaid tickets as well.
  • Consider purchasing a Europe Rail Card : If you are taking at least 6 regional train trips in Puglia, invest in a Europe Rail Card for discounts from 15-40% off.
  • Check Bus Routes to Connect the Dots While FSE covers many key routes , use buses like SITA to fill in gaps between train stations and attractions just outside town.
  • Book Early Morning Trains for Popular Destinations: Expect crowding on busy corridors like Bari-Lecce in the mid-late mornings, especially in summer.
  • Travel Light Within Cities: Puglia’s ancient hill towns often have long staircases or steep paths. Even the roads are narrow for vehicles. Pack light day bags to manoeuvre easily; better to have a backpack.

Explore & Stay: Unforgettable Tours & Accommodations in Puglia!

Discover handpicked tours and accommodations tailored to enhance your journey. Act fast—secure your spot before they’re gone!

❤️‍🔥 Our favourite activities in Puglia

  • From Bari: Puglia and Matera Tour // 👉 BEST TOUR!
  • Polignano a Mare: Speedboat Cruise to Caves with Aperitif
  • Alberobello Walking tour and Olive Oil Tasting // 💲 BEST VALUE FOR MONEY

🛎️ Book your accommodation

  • Covo dei Saraceni // Polignano a Mare
  • Trulli Holiday // Alberobello 🏠 STAY IN A TRADITIONAL TRULLO
  • Relais Sant’Eligio // Ostuni 😎 Luxury Stay

A quick guide to taking trains in Italy

Getting around Italy by train is a great way to travel. Taking the train is always good for the environment, and it’s our preferred way to get around, either in Italy or around the world. Actually, trains in Italy are quite comfortable, but there are some rules you might not know yet.

Book your tickets in advance.

Planning your trip ahead can give you peace of mind and deal with the trip easily. We always recommend booking your train tickets in advance. Trainline and Omio are great platforms to get your digital tickets.

Alternatively, we suggest getting an Italy Rail Card to get on and off trains without hassles. This Rail Europe Card is one of the best options.

Both Omio and Trainline offer online apps where you can store your digital tickets. So, no need to carry around paper tickets, exchange vouchers, or need a printer. Check the tickets on the digital stores.

Always validate tickets

Of course, the above option to get digital tickets is the best way to go paperless ; however, if you are fond of regular tickets, you must remember to validate them.

Purchasing the tickets directly at the station has the advantage of booking it at the last minute and maybe saving about 20% on the total cost. Even though, at the entrance of the train station, you must pass the ticket through the validator.

This machine will stamp the date and time and make the ticket valid for your journey. If you don’t comply with that, the fines go from €50 up to €500. If you get a digital ticket with one of the above, you don’t have to validate it.

Puglia by train an interesting guide of Puglia without a car, using only public transport through an itinerary of the white villages, coastal towns and remote places.

Can you travel by train to Puglia?

Yes, Puglia has a good railway network connecting cities like Bari, Brindisi, Lecce, and Taranto. The Ferrovie del Sud Est network covers most of the Puglia region. So trains are a great way to get around.

Are the trains reliable in Puglia?

Yes, the trains are punctual and reliable. Delays are rare, except maybe in the height of summer. The rail network isn’t as extensive as up north but covers all major routes. So you can confidently use trains to hop between destinations without issues.

Can you travel around Puglia by public transport?

Yes, apart from trains, the transport system in Puglia has great bus options. At some point on our road trip to Puglia, we had to change trains with a bus. This option is perfect for the mainland , where the rail doesn’t get far. If this happens, remember that your train ticket is valid on the bus and you don’t have to pay extras.

Is it hard to travel to Puglia by public transport?

Not at all, it was the easiest way to see the Puglia countryside. Actually travelling through Puglia by train was fantastic. Once you get into little villages, you will discover the true essence of this region in southern Italy.

Long story short, when we arrived in Cisternino , on the hilltop of Valle d’Itria, near Martina Franca and Locorotondo, the local bus stopped in the middle of nowhere. We found the way to the centre of the village and discovered one of the most stunning places we have been. Then, a local approached us and showed us the village and where to eat for about 45 minutes before taking us to the train station on the other side.

Polignano a MAre train station

Which towns in Puglia have a train station?

Many popular towns and cities in Puglia have direct train station access, making it easy to design an itinerary using the rail system. We suggest planning a 10-day trip tailoring the itinerary around the cities and towns with bigger stations. If you fly into Bari or Brindisi , it’s easy to get to the city centre with the shuttle bus. The bus station is in front of the train station of both cities.

Here are some of the main Puglian destinations with their own train stations:

Train stations in Puglia

Adriatic Coast

  • Bari (Perfect for connections with Rome and Naples)
  • Polignano a Mare
  • Francavilla Fontana

Ionian Coast

Inland Towns

  • Martina Franca
  • Locorotondo
  • Alberobello

There are also smaller towns along the rail lines that allow access to destinations not directly served by trains. For example, you can take trains to villages near Monopoli to reach spots on the coast like Savelletri, Capitolo, and Cala Fetente .

How much does 10 days in Puglia by train cost?

Budget around €60 per day per person , excluding flights and accommodation. If travelling as a couple, that covers trains or buses between destinations, simple food, attractions and experiences.

You can do it cheaper by staying in hostels, but I’d suggest a few nice hotels to balance.

Detailed expenses breakdown

Travelling through Puglia by train can be an affordable way to explore the region. Here is a breakdown of what you can expect for a daily budget:

Transportation: €5-15 per day

Lodging: €60-100 per night

  • Budget hotel/B&B
  • Airbnb apartment rental

Food: €30-50 per day

Sightseeing & Activities: €10-30 per day

  • Major museums: €5-15 (buy combo tickets when possible)
  • Beaches: Usually free access
  • Guided day trips: €15-40

Extras/Shopping: €10+ per day

  • Gelato: €2-3 per cup

Total Daily Cost: €115-205+

As you can see, if you primarily use the very affordable FSE regional trains to get around, stay in budget-friendly lodgings, and watch your food spending, you could potentially visit Puglia for around €100 a day.

But you may also wish to have some bigger days exploring beaches , sights, restaurants and shops. Building a buffer room in your budget allows for this flexibility!

Puglia without a car - Itinerary of 10 days in Puglia using just public transport

Our Puglia itinerary by public transport

  • Day 1 – Bari
  • Day 2 – Polignano a Mare
  • Day 3 – Alberobello and Locorotondo
  • Day 4 – Ostuni
  • Day 5 – Lecce
  • Day 6 – Otranto
  • Day 7 – Santa Maria di Leuca
  • Day 8 – Gallipoli
  • Day 9 – Monopoli
  • Day 10 – Return to Bari

Teatro Petruzzelli - Bari City Centre

Day 1: Bari

Touch down in Bari, Puglia’s largest city and transportation hub. Spend your first afternoon stretching your legs along the picturesque streets of Bari Vecchia , the maze-like old town perched on a peninsula jutting into the sea.

Marvel at the 11th-century Basilica di San Nicola , with its elaborate stonework façade, grab a cone of creamy gelato and watch local life unfold in Piazza del Ferrarese.

As the sun sets, join the evening passeggiata (promenade) along the lungomare sea walk. The locals will point you towards the best-fried street food for dinner before you turn in for the night. We had the best time in Bari and actually spent over four days in the city. The food is tasty, and you should try their traditional orecchiette, panzerotti and more. Read our guide on what to eat in Puglia for more details.

The main shore of Polignano a Mare - Puglia one week itinerary

Day 2: Polignano a Mare

After breakfast in Bari , hop aboard a short train ride down the coast to Polignano a Mare. Often ranked as one of Italy’s most beautiful villages, this spectacular seaside town sits high on limestone cliffs perforated with caves.

Spend the morning wandering the ancient alleyways and relaxing on Lama Monachile Beach if you visit Puglia in the summer. However, temperatures in southern Italy are great until the end of October, and you can still relax on a beach.

Stop for a light seafood lunch with unbeatable views at Grotta Palazzese, an elegant restaurant built inside a cliffside grotto. If you are staying overnight in Polignano a Mare, we definitely suggest reserving a table at Grotta Palazzese, one of the most romantic places in Italy .

In the afternoon, set out on the panoramic hike from Polignano to Cala Paura, a secluded beach in a dramatic cove below. Spend the golden hour at a rustic beach bar, toasting the sunset with chilled local wine before returning to Polignano for dinner and overnight.

Where to stay on day two

If you want to relax in Polignano, stay overnight. The cliffside town gets very quiet in the evening compared to during the day. Most of the people get back to Bari, which is only 30 minutes away by train.

Giovi Relais Polignano

Located close to Lama Monachile beach and with an incredible view, this hotel will be the right choice for your next trip to Polignano a Mare!

Polignano a mare relais Giovi - Best accommodation on a budget in Polignano

Covo Dei Saraceni

With its great location and gorgeous view, Covo Dei Saraceni can be your on a budget choice in your Polignano a Mare itinerary.

Day 3: Alberobello & Locorotondo

On your third morning, make your way inland to Alberobello , famed for its unique trulli homes. These circular stone structures with peaked grey roofs scatter across the hilly countryside, creating a fairy-tale village aesthetic. Wander past the souvenir shops into the residential districts to see the trulli in their most authentic state, many still occupied by local families.

In the early afternoon, take a quick connecting train to Locorotondo for a taste of Puglian wine country.

Locorotondo is an idyllic hilltop hamlet immersed in vineyards and olive groves, with a labyrinth of whitewashed lanes that are a joy to get lost in. Stroll through the quiet streets, stopping at an enoteca (wine bar) to sample fresh vintages with a light meal.

Spend the night in peaceful Alberobello or lively Locorotondo, according to your preference.

Stay in a trullo house in Alberobello

Trulli Antichi Mestieri | Have you ever wandered what looks like staying in a trullo? Stay here, right in the Rione Monti, the centre of the trulli houses. Have all the comfort of a normal home, with wi-fi, hot shower and more. CHECK AVAILABILITY, IT GETS SOLD OUT.

MARTINA FRANCA | Cheaper alternative!

Studio Flat in Martina Franca

Ma Doo Bua Cafe Instagram Spot Phuket - Reasons why Phuket is worth visiting

Day 4: Ostuni

On day four, make your way south to Ostuni, the “White City” perched high above the Adriatic Sea. Before exploring Ostuni’s sites, indulge in the seaside atmosphere at one of the Blue Flag beaches nearby . Torre Pozzella is popular for its natural scenery, while Costa Merlata offers more amenities for a day of swimming and sunbathing.

In the late afternoon, take the bus up to Ostuni old town for a proper stroll through the gleaming white lanes and staircases. Ostuni is a picture-perfect village in Puglia , unique and picturesque. Climb your way to the top for panoramic views over hundreds of olive groves blanketing the hills and coastline. Cap off the evening with an al fresco dinner on the piazza before turning in for the night.

READ ALSO | How to spend one day in Ostuni

Where to stay in Ostuni

Suite home ostuni.

Best accommodation with perfect view over the Mediterranean, with a patio, pool and Jacuzzi. Live your dreamy trip to Southern Italy the best as you can.

Day 5: Lecce

We are halfway through your Puglia by train itinerary. On the fifth day, it’s time to visit the crowning jewel of Puglia : Lecce. Dubbed “The Florence of the South,” the provincial capital beckons with a harmonious ensemble of extravagant Baroque architecture grafted seamlessly onto the ancient Roman city plan.

The ornate Basilica di Santa Croce (Yes, you are right, there is another one in Florence) and whimsical Piazza Sant’Oronzo are visual feasts not to be missed. 

Wind through the atmospheric streets, stopping for leisurely lunches, afternoon gelato, and glasses of Primitivo wine along the way. Wine flows in Puglia. Don’t forget to peek inside the smaller churches to admire their vividly painted and gilded interiors. The best exploration we have done was down to things we didn’t plan. Little churches, narrow alleys, and cute spots were some of the main highlights of our Puglia vacation .

Stay overnight in Lecce to further enjoy its vibrant nightlife and restaurants.

Where to stay in Lecce

Budget ($): B&B Corte Dei Romiti is a loft apartment of 380 feet, at walking distance from Lecce’s Piazza del Duomo, and Sant’Oronzo Square. The position is perfect if you want to stay near the station. The apartment for a night cost only €50. It includes a kitchenette, so you can use Lecce as a base. CHECK AVAILABILITY AND PRICES.

Mid-Range ($$) : If you are looking for home feeling while travelling through Puglia, stop in Lecce at Glass House. A smart environment, close to the centre, within walking distance from the train station. BOOK GLASS HOUSE HOME IN LECCE.

Luxury ($$$): Hotel Delle Palme is in a centred position, at walking distance from the old town. You will get the best of Lecce at an affordable price, but with the privilege of luxury hotel. The Reviews are high, boosting a 8.8 rate, for just €90 per night. CHECK AVAILABILITY.

Porto Minore of Otranto - Beautiful inspiring places in Italy

Day 6: Otranto

After two days of urban splendour, slip back into vacation mode with a quick train ride down to Otranto near Puglia’s southern tip. Otranto is just 1 hour and 15 minutes away by train from Lecce. Grab a takeaway croissant and a cappuccino; you will eat it while admiring the Puglia countryside. Proper Italian breakfast on a train unlocked.

Otranto is my favourite among the historic harbour towns of Puglia. This hamlet combines a laid-back vibe with impressive sights like the imposing Castle and 11th-century Romanesque Cathedral.

The turquoise waters beckon from myriad rocky coves, caves, and inlets just a short bus ride away. Spiaggia dell’Arte is a favourite for its wild landscape and shimmering lagoon. Pack a picnic lunch or grab a bite at one of the seasonal bars nestled into the cliffs above secluded bays, only accessible on foot or by boat.

Spend the night among the pastel-coloured houses in sleepy Otranto with fresh seafood along the waterfront promenade. In the morning on the bank, there is the fish market, unique and traditional, perfect to meet locals and snap some cute photos of Puglia’s daily life .

Book your tour of Otranto

– A guided tour of Otranto from Lecce – Stress Free!

– From Lecce: Galatina, Otranto, S.M. Leuca & Gallipoli Tour

Day 7: Santa Maria di Leuca

Santa Maria di Leuca is one of the hidden gems in Italy - It's the southern east point of the country where the Mediterranean sea encounter the Adriatic

There is no way to get down Santa Maria di Leuca by train, so it’s time to switch to a bus transport. Continuing down Puglia’s Adriatic coast to Santa Maria di Leuca, the very tip of the peninsula where the Adriatic merges with the Ionian Sea. Often called the place “where the two seas meet,” the town and its iconic lighthouse occupy a sacred position for many travellers.

Spend the morning on Santa Maria di Leuca’s pristine white beaches or exploring historic churches and aristocratic villas. Don’t miss the opportunity to take a boat ride to Grotta Zinzulusa, a spectacular sea cave filled with ethereal blue light.

Later in the day, indulge in Santa Maria’s lively passeggiata culture with back-to-back aperitivos and people-watching. Savour the sunset over the waves before turning in for the night.

Where to stay in Santa Maria di Leuca

Budget option ($$): Hotel Terminal – Caroli Hotels is the closest to the bus station of Santa Maria di Leuca. The Hotel is the busiest in town and often not available. BOOK AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.

Gallipoli at night - Puglia by train guide

Day 8: Gallipoli

Across the Salento peninsula on Puglia’s western shore lies historic Gallipoli, our next stop. Also located on an island connected by a bridge to the mainland, Gallipoli charms with its faded seaside elegance, pastel-coloured fishing boats bobbing in the harbour, and XIV-century fortress.

Spend the morning exploring the island’s winding cobblestone lanes and churches before catching some rays on the sandy Spiaggia della Purità or rocky Spiaggia della Baia Verde. Stop for a seafood lunch with sparkling Ionian views before taking a boat trip to the picture-perfect Isola di Sant’Andrea.

Wander through Gallipoli’s evening fish market and lively Corso Roma as you work up an appetite, then choose from the many restaurants spilling out onto the sidewalks. Settle in for a relaxing last night on the western coast before heading back east.

Things to do in Monopoli | Monopoli Port

Day 9: Monopoli

As your trip winds down, head back across the peninsula to Monopoli , an ancient port town with plenty of character. Check out the historic churches, mediaeval castle ruins, and underground aqueduct system before losing yourself in the tangled old town alleys lined with traditional homes.

It’s not a secret that Monopoli has the best beaches near Bari for us. Soak up some sunshine at the popular Spiaggia Cala Porta Vecchia, with its clear water and dramatic limestone cliffs. Enjoy a farewell aperitivo and watch the fishing boats return to the harbour as the sun sets over the sea one last time. Spend your final night celebrating the journey in lively Monopoli before returning to Bari.

ALSO READ | Is Monopoli worth visiting?

Where to stay in Monopoli

GREAT VALUE ACCOMMODATION

MASSERIA SANTA TERESA

Masseria Santa Teresa is a unique paradise located outside Monopoli. With its country-style atmosphere and olive groves gardens, this is the right place for you to relax and enjoy a peaceful stay in Monopoli .

BOOK MASSERIA SANTA TERESA NOW!

Rooms at Miravalle Hotel in Val Gardena

Day 10: Back to Bari

For your last few hours before flying home from Bari, explore the capital of the region. Seek out souvenirs in the maze of stalls crammed with local products at Mercato di Via Venezia. We loved the promenade of Bari; it is a fantastic spot to chase the sun.

Stop at a bakery for one more heaping tray of Puglia’s beloved pasticciotto custard tarts and other treats. Stroll through the fascinating archaeological exhibits at the Antiquarium and Romanesque Basilica San Nicola one last time if you wish.

Toast the end of an unforgettable cultural immersion over regional specialities before your flight home.

The end of your trip to Puglia by train

We have tried our best to help you plan a trip to Puglia. This itinerary is perfect if you are visiting the region in summer, winter or the shoulder seasons. We found out that trains are quite reliable, but also offer the best budget option to visit Italy.

Among the destinations we have included in this Puglia Itinerary, you can personalise it a bit. We also suggest Martina Franca, a hidden gem in Valle d’Itria. Read our guide here.

Of course, you might be looking for Matera in this guide; however, the Unesco World Heritage site isn’t in Puglia but in Basilicata. It’s easy to reach Matera from Bari, and you should include it, even travelling by bus or train. If you wish to visit Matera, we suggest booking this tour from Bari , which will make the journey easy.

Ostuni at sunset - Best viewpoint in the white village

Visiting Puglia in winter – Alternative itinerary

If you are visiting the southern region in winter, you are doing it right. The best way to skip the summer crowds is to explore Puglia through shoulder season or even winter.

Actually, Christmas in Puglia has something extraordinary, putting the traditions at the centre of the scene. Read our guide.

The alternative itinerary, while on a shoulder season trip, is to substitute Martina Franca with the southern tip of Puglia. At the same time, you can’t take advantage of the beaches of Santa Maria di Leuca or Gallipoli; better to diverge your plan on food and wine.

Martina Franca is often forgotten in Puglia itineraries , but this town is more than the centre of Valle d’Itria. We used this place as a home base to explore the area. It is about 30 minutes from Alberobello and 15 minutes away from Locorotondo by train. Also, Martina Franca offers budget accommodations that can lower the costs of your trip. The station of Martina Franca is quite big, and you can reach back to Bari or travel to Monopoli and Matera with ease. Read our full guide about Martina Franca.

Where is Apulia in Italy

Puglia is the region forming the “heel” of the Italian peninsula, located in southern Italy along the crystal blue waters of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.

Specifically, Puglia borders the Adriatic Sea to the north and east, the Ionian Sea to the south, the region of Molise to the northwest, and Campania and Basilicata to the west. It extends from the Fortore River in the northwest down to Santa Maria di Leuca at the very tip of Italy’s “boot heel.”

Some of Puglia’s most notable cities include:

  • Bari – The capital and largest city, a port and transportation hub on the Adriatic Coast
  • Lecce – Known as the “Florence of the South” for its ornate Baroque architecture
  • Brindisi – A key Adriatic ferry port with access to Greece and Albania
  • Taranto – A naval and commercial harbour and home to Italy’s largest steelworks
  • Foggia – A key agricultural centre surrounded by fertile plains

In addition to these urban centres, Puglia has over 800 kilometres of stunning coastline dotted with fishing villages, ancient fortified towns perched on hills, secluded beaches, and crystal-clear lagoons.

The interiors of the region also hold many charms, including cone-shaped trulli dwellings, ancient olive groves, mediaeval castles, wine country, and troves of Roman, Greek, and even Mesopotamian relics.

Getting To/From Puglia

Fly into Bari or Brindisi : Bari Karol Wojtyla Airport and Brindisi Airport offer the most regional Italian and European connections. Both link to rail stations. Read our guide to the airports in Puglia.

Use High-Speed Trains for Long Distance: Access Italy’s excellent Frecciarossa and Italo trains connect Bari and Lecce with major hubs like Rome, Florence, Milan, Venice and Naples.

Best Time to Visit Puglia

Puglia enjoys a mild Mediterranean climate all year long, but certain seasons offer distinct advantages:

Spring (April-May): Mild temperatures about 15 to 20 °C (60-70 ° F), plus blooming wildflowers, make spring an ideal season. Easter celebrations also liven up towns.

Summer (June-August): Beach weather arrives with temps in the 70s-80sF. The sea is warm for swimming, and coastal towns come alive. Downside: peak crowds and prices.

Fall (September-October): Warm sunny weather in the 70s with fewer tourists. Local harvest means great wine and food festivals.

Winter (November-March): December and January bring the least reliable weather, with rain a possibility. But lower hotel rates make it budget-friendly.

Top Highlights of Puglia

Charming Towns: Wander past whitewashed buildings and Baroque facades in places like Ostuni, Alberobello, and Lecce.

Beaches: Relax on rugged coves like Torre dell’Orso or popular sandy strands like Pescoluse Beach with their crystal clear waters.

UNESCO Sites: Explore the well-preserved conical trulli houses of Alberobello and the ancient caves of Castellana Grotte.

Cuisine: Indulge in Puglia’s fresh seafood, silky olive oils, earthy wines, and pasticciotti custard tarts.

Day Trips: Take excursions to secluded beaches only reachable by boat, picture-perfect Italian fishing villages, mediaeval castles, and more.

Nightlife: Enjoy summer evening passeggiata strolls for people-watching before hitting buzzing nightlife districts in Lecce and Bari.

Where to stay in Puglia without a car | Pick a base

While travelling around Puglia for 10 days, you should pick a couple of home bases and discover the surroundings. Below it’s a list of our favourite places to stay as a base while exploring Puglia:

Bari : From Bari, you can explore Polignano a Mare and Monopoli by train

Martina Franca: It’s cheaper than Alberobello, and it just takes 15 minutes by train to reach Trulli village. From Martina Franca, you can do a day trip to Locorotondo too.

Ostuni: You can’t miss the white village, the door to Salento

Lecce: Explore the south of Puglia starting from Lecce. Easy to get around by bus and train.

Wrap-up | Puglia without a car

With minimal planning, Puglia’s user-friendly rail connections make a captivating 10-day itinerary possible without the hassle of a rental car. Follow this route through some of the region’s scenic highlights at your own pace, then customise it further to match your exact interests.

Whether basking on sunny beaches, exploring ancient sites, or discovering local food and wine, Puglia delivers an authentic slice of Italian culture and atmosphere. Hopefully this car-free guide inspires you to plan your own adventure through Italy’s up and coming southern gem!

FAQ | Puglia by train

Can you get around puglia without a car.

Absolutely! Puglia is very easy to navigate by public transport. The train network connects most major destinations in Puglia, and the provincial bus services fill in the gaps. So, with a bit of planning, you can easily explore Puglia without a rental car.

How many days is enough for Puglia?

I’d recommend at least 10 days to make the most of Puglia. That will give you enough time to see highlights like the Valle d’Itria, Salento beaches, Ostuni, and the Gargano Promontory without rushing around too much. Puglia warrants more than just a quick visit.

Is it expensive to visit Puglia?

No, Puglia offers fantastic value. Food, accommodation and attractions are very affordable compared to other Italian regions. If you avoid the peak summer months, 10 days in Puglia travelling by train can easily be done on a modest budget.

Where do trains from Bari go to?

Bari is Puglia’s rail hub, with direct trains to cities across Italy like Rome, Florence, and Milan, as well as international destinations. Within Puglia, major destinations accessible direct from Bari by train include Polignano a Mare, Monopoli, Ostuni, Foggia, Barletta, Taranto, Lecce and Brindisi.

How far is Puglia from Florence by train?

Florence to Bari by direct high-speed Frecciarossa train takes around 4.5 hours, covering the 667 km between the two cities. It’s a very manageable journey time. And the Italian high-speed trains are comfortable and reliable.

Can you get to Lecce by train?

Yes, there are regular direct trains between Bari and Lecce, taking around 1 hour 40 minutes to cover the 116km. Lecce is a major city so well connected by rail to all corners of Puglia. It’s easy to reach by train.

Is it better to stay in Bari or Lecce?

It depends on your interests. Bari offers a vibrant city vibe, while Lecce oozes provincial charm. As the two cities are well connected by frequent trains, you could easily stay in both during a 10-day Puglia trip. I’d recommend at least 2 or 3 nights in Lecce.

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We're Toti and Ale, avid travellers, award-winning writers, and photographers  living life one stamp at a time. We have been in more than 35 countries, hand in hand, offering inspiring guides on Italian Trip Abroad and other award-winning travel blogs. We are London-based, but we travel the world as Digital Nomads with a purpose: to help you travel more and better in a sustainable way . You can find us here, offering tips for backpackers, itineraries or guides to cross Italy and get on the most insane adventures. Join us as we explore off-the-beaten-path destinations, savour the beauty of slow travel, and make a positive impact on the places we visit.

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Travel for the Real Life Explorer

Explore Gorgeous Puglia, Italy with this Two-Week Train Itinerary

rail journeys puglia

Train travel is the best way to see Puglia. With its calendar-worthy beaches, fresh cuisine and can’t-stop-photographing landscapes, the southern Italian region has become a tourist hotbed. This reputation ushered in skyrocketing prices, crowds of visitors and international luxury hotels.

Fortunately, it’s still possible to get off-the-beaten track during a trip to Puglia. Taking the train keeps you away from the tourism frenzy, while immersing you in the region’s countryside, culture and language.

With immersion comes the need for know-how. There are few English announcements on the trains in Puglia. They’ll run slowly and you’re nearly guaranteed to be delayed . Most of the time, you won’t even be traveling on Italy’s national rail service. This guide will explain everything you need to know to explore the region by train with the confidence of a local. We’ll provide a two-week itinerary that will take you from Bari, the region’s capital; down along to Lecce in Italy’s tacco (heel); and conclude in Taranto, located on the peninsula’s instep. Our itinerary also jumps into Basilicata, another region where visiting via train yields rewards.

What’s Included:

Where is puglia, an introduction to trains in puglia, when is the best time of year to visit puglia, what are the highlights of a trip to puglia, essential italian words for navigating trains.

  • The Perfect Two-Week Train Itinerary

Puglia is a region in southern Italy. It’s the area commonly referred to as Italy’s heel. The region is a peninsula that faces the Adriatic sea on its eastern side side and juts into the Ionian sea on the western side, where it faces Calabria (Italy’s toe) . Puglia abuts three other regions: Molise on the northern edge, Campania in the north-eastern corner, and Basilicata along the southeastern edge.

Puglia (pooh-lyee-ah) is commonly referred to as Apulia in English, but the Anglicized name is becoming less common as tourism increases.

The region’s capital is Bari, which has the best rail and air connections. Foggia, in the north, also gets a lot of rail traffic. During the summer, seasonal routes on budget airlines, fly into Brindisi, another major city a bit further to the south. Lecce, despite being in the region’s far south, is also a transit hub.

Puglia can largely be divided into three different regions: the Gargano (in the north), the Murgia (in the middle), and the Salento (in the south). The Salento peninsula is located in the extreme south of the region and remains the most relevant geographical area for tourists. The area is famous for its pristine beaches and grottoes. If you’re interested in reading more about the area, the book Old Puglia by Desmond Seward and Susan Mountgarret is a great introduction to how the region’s geography has influenced its culture and history.

Matera Central Train Station in Basilicata, Italy

Puglia is served by five train companies. State-run Trenitalia services, including the high-speed Frecce lines, run into Bari from neighboring regions and between major cities. Ferrovie del Sud-Est (now owned by Trenitalia) connects the region’s smaller towns and inland areas. And Ferrovie Appulo-Lucane joins Puglia with Basilicata.

There’s also hyper-local operators. Ferrotramviaria traverses the coast between Bari, Barletta and Trani, while Ferrovie del Gargano serves the province of Foggia. 

While you can purchase many Trenitalia tickets in advance, you’ll buy tickets for intra-region, commuter train services day-of. Don’t worry about tickets running out as these services don’t have assigned seats.

This itinerary uses the Ferrovie Sud-Est, Ferrovie Appulo-Lucane, and Trenitalia services to reach its destinations. IMPORTANT TIP: Always validate your ticket before getting on the train! For Trenitalia services, look for the yellow boxes (less common, as they are older and getting phased out) or green and white boxes in the train station. You must validate all tickets purchased from ticket machines before getting on your train. You do not need to validate tickets bought online, but you should print them.

Trulli houses in Alberobello, Puglia

While most people think of Italy as a go-to summer destination, our favorite time to visit is actually in spring and fall. The temperatures are still warm and beach-friendly, but don’t quite reach the scorching levels of high summer. Visiting outside of the summer high season will also save you money on housing and help you avoid the crowds.

We don’t recommend visiting in winter. Gray days and chilly water will prevent you from enjoying all the beaches have to offer. Sure, you can still enjoy their beauty from afar. But even the most beach-skeptical person will want to jump into Puglia’s azure waters when they see them!

It’s hard to distill the magical landscapes, fresh cuisine, and vivacious personalities you’ll encounter in Puglia into a list of highlights. The diversity of the region is part of the reason it’s become such a magnet for visitors. But there are still some experiences that you absolutely cannot leave Puglia without having:

  • Wander through the shaded alleys of Bari’s citta vecchia . In the early 1990s, Bari’s old town (citta vecchia) was a no-go zone where dark corners hid shady secrets. Today, it’s a visitors paradise allowing a glimpse into the city’s history. In recent years, Via dell’Arco Basso has become a popular stop for visitors to snag bags of fresh orecchiette, which local women roll out by hand each day.
  • Splash in the azure waters of Polignano. While Polignano a Mare inspired the song Volare (Nel blu dipinto di blu) – literally translating as “in the blue-painted blue sky” – it’s the blue water that lures most tourists. The town’s standout beach is nestled amidst cliffs that act as a backdrop for the Red Bull cliff diving competition each August. No matter when you go, pack bathing shoes; the beach is as rocky as it is beautiful.
  • Feast on bread in Altamura. Tucked in the mountains that divide Puglia and Basilicata, Altamura is famous for its naturally-leavened bread. Shaped like a hat, the bread is tightly controlled according to DOP standards. The best place to sample it is Forno Antico Santa Chiara , which has been in operation since 1423.
  • Sleep in a traditional trullo in Alberobello. Trulli , conical white-washed houses with stone roofs, dot the Valle d’Itria , with Alberobello offering one of the largest centralized districts of the historical dwellings. Many structures are now part of hotels. Spending the night in one is an experience.
  • Explore Baroque architecture in Lecce. Some may call the dramatic flourishes that adorn Lecce’s aristocratic buildings gaudy, but we think they’re elaborateness makes them especially enchanting. Baroque architecture in the city during the 18th century as a way for the church to assert its regional power and wealth. Head to the churches for the biggest dose of ornamentation.

Piazza Mercantile in Bari, Italy

Having some Italian in your back pocket will make navigating train trips so much easier. Here are a few words and terms that you’ll likely encounter during your trip.

Italian – English Biglietto Ticket Da Convalidare To Be Validated Binario Track Carrozza Train Car In Partenza Departing From In Arrivo Arriving On Posto Seat Prossima Fermata Next Stop Andata e Ritorno Round Trip Solo Andata One Way

The Perfect Two-Week Train Trip in Puglia

Day one: bari.

Bari is Puglia’s cosmopolitan heart. On one side of the city you’ll find the pulsating commercial district, where well-dressed Italians pop in and out of fast fashion stores. On the other end is the more intimate old town, where we recommend starting your immersion into Bari.

Head to the Piazza Mercantile for breakfast, where you can choose from a number of cafes lining the piazza. From there, head to the Basilica San Nicola. While the interior doesn’t exude the flamboyant vigor of many southern churches, it’s worth a stop to see a spot with local importance.

Visit the Cattedrale di San Sabino . The main attraction is the underground archeological museum, where ruins from a 9th-century Byzantine church sit next to an ancient Roman road  and other artifacts. Cap off your trip to the old town by walking down the Via dell’Arco Basso , where fresh orecchiette are hand-rolled al fresco, and picking up a slice of focaccia Barese – bread rich with jammy tomatoes and olive oil – at local legend Antico Panificio Fiore .

Spend the afternoon exploring Bari’s new town. Check out what’s showing at the contemporary art center Spazio Murat , which offers a window into modern Italy. Otherwise, stroll along the lungomare until you reach Bari’s art museum, the Pinacoteca Corrado Giaquinto , which houses a robust collection of Baroque art. 

Cap off your day in Bari with an aperitivo at a seaside cafe near the bustling Piazza Farnese.

Side street in Polignano a Mare, Puglia, Italy

Day Two: Polignano a Mare

In less than forty-five minutes, a train will whisk you from Bari Centrale to Polignano a Mare. This train is a treno regionale , regional train, on the national rail service Trenitalia. Trains leave roughly every hour from Bari’s main train station and cost less than three euros one way. These trains are regional commuter-style train service, so you can’t buy tickets more than a week in advance. Instead, pick them up at the train station just before you head out. These trains don’t have reserved seating, so you’ll just need to look for an empty seat in the appropriate class car.

At Polignano, head straight for the beach , which is about a ten minute walk from the train station. It is a free beach with no changing facilities or umbrellas to rent. Grab a spot, spread out your towel as best you can over the rocks and jump into the water. The water may look inviting and clear, but it’s strewn with large rocks. We highly recommend wearing water shoes.

Before your return trip to Bari, save time to visit the Belvedere Terrazzo Santo Stefano . This scenic overlook offers the perfect vantage point for photographing the beach. 

Day Three: Matera

Taking the train between Bari and Matera is one of the more complicated journeys you’ll make, despite being a straight shot between the cities.

You’ll take the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane, which leaves from a separate station attached to the side of Bari Centrale. If you’re standing in Piazza Aldo Moro outside the train station, the departure tracks for the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane are located to your left when facing away from the main station. You’ll head up a short staircase to reach the departure area.

Once you’re on the train, make sure you’re riding in the correct section to reach Matera. The train typically splits in two after Altamura, though some trains require a complete switch. Pay attention to the announcements, which are (frustratingly) repeated only once. If you’re confused, ask: “questo e’ la carrozza giusta per andare a Matera?”, which means “Is this the right train car to go to Matera?”, which should solicit a “sì” (yes) or “no”.

The train journey takes approximately two hours and has sixteen daily departures. We recommend booking these tickets in advance, though be advised that they do not come with seat bookings.

Since the Matera train station is located in the new section of the town, it may be a considerable journey to your hotel in the old town. That being said, it’s an easy walk, all downhill.

On your first afternoon in Matera, we recommend booking a walking tour ( Discovery Matera is an excellent option). This tour should immerse you in the history of i Sassi di Matera , which literally translates as the stones of Matera. The dwellings earned this name because they were carved into the city’s hillside. They were inhabited until the 1950s, when the residents were forcibly removed . The poor living conditions, lack of modern amenities and uncleanliness earned the area the unfortunate moniker “the shame of Italy”.  If you’re interested in learning more, we highly recommend reading Christ Stopped at Eboli by Carlo Levi, which many attribute to alerting the Italian government to the living conditions in Basilicata’s hill towns.

View over Matera in Basilicata, Italy

Day Four: Matera

Spend the entirety of your next day exploring Matera. Start bright and early with a coffee in Piazza Vittorio Veneto. From there, it’s a quick walk over to the Palombaro Lungo , also known as Matera Sotterranea, or Underground Matera. This hour-long tour takes you through a tour of the city’s ancient underground aqueduct, plus offers a chance to cool off away from the scorching southern sun.

Shift gears from infrastructure to culture with a trip to Casa Noha . This small museum shares stories of people who lived in the Sassi . If this museum interests you and you want to learn more about Matera’s history, follow with a trip to Palazzo Lanfranchi . The museum houses local art, including a mural by Carlo Levi.

Stop for lunch – a quick focaccia from one of the cafes along Via Domenico Ridola is perfect following Palazzo Lanfranchi – before returning down to the Sassi. Visit any place that may have been left off your tour from the following day. Make sure you don’t miss a visit to one of the Chiese Rupestri , a church carved into the side of the hill, and the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario , which allows you to explore inside a Sassi home.

Day Five: Altamura

Altamura sits on the Murgia plateau, straddling the border between Basilicata and Puglia. It’s served by the Ferrovia Appulo Lucane. You’ll get the train from Matera. It takes about an hour to reach Altamura.

Wander around the historic center, which feels remarkably patrician and well-preserved following Matera. Pop into the Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta , whose gothic exterior dating back to the thirteenth century belies the lavish 18th century interior. 

For lunch, stop by the Antico Forno Santa Caterina, whose ovens and pasta madre (sourdough starter) are rumored to date back to 1423. Regardless of the truth, the meal is one to remember between panzanella di stagione and thick slices of focaccia. The outdoor seating tucked into a small alley is at once intimate and bustling.

In the afternoon, visit the city’s archeological museum , which houses the Altamura Man (l’uomo di Altamura), a remarkably preserved Neanderthal skeleton. The museum explores how the man would have lived, how he was discovered and how he is being preserved.

Altamura, Italy

Day Six: Alberobello

To reach Alberobello from Altamura requires a detour through Bari. Hop on the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane to Bari, which takes about an hour. When you arrive, leave the FAL station and walk into the main train station. In the back of the station there are two short tracks ( binario tronco ) for Ferrovie del Sud-Est. Don’t try to buy your tickets in the main train station. It’s a different train service and they won’t have them for sale. There’s a dedicated ticket window for Ferrovie del Sud-Est, as well as separate validator machines. When buying your ticket ask for: “un biglietto di solo andata a Alberobello”, a one-way train ticket to Alberobello.

The train between Bari and Alberobello runs direct, but runs slowly. You’re likely to be on an old train without air conditioning. Our best advice is to relax and enjoy the pace. Watch the prickly pear cactuses outside the window and soak in the southern Italian sun. The journey should take about two hours, but between starts and stops, we found that it took closer to three.

Like Bari, Alberobello is divided between modern and historic areas. We recommend staying in a trullo , the city’s distinctive conical houses, which are collected in a few streets of the historic center. This area is about a ten minute walk from the train station. You’ll likely be staying in an albergo diffuso , diffuse hotel, where the rooms are in different buildings throughout the city. You’ll check in at a central hub, then they’ll direct you to your room a few blocks away.

The rest of the day should be spent at leisure, exploring the winding historic streets of Alberobello. Be warned that for as charming as the houses are, tourism is the dominant mode of the area and it will feel like the majority of houses are given over to tourist shops. If it gets the best of you, we recommend retreating to your own trullo and relaxing, or heading to a cafe in the new part of town for an Aperol Spritz.

Day Seven: Lecce

Getting between Alberobello and Lecce once again requires a trip on Ferrovie Sud-Est. The train should be direct, though we ended up having to change trains in Martina Franca due to a staff shortage. If you’re prepared and anticipate delays, the slow pace should be a welcome time to read and admire the scenery.

If you leave in the morning, you should arrive in Lecce by mid-afternoon. After checking into your hotel, head straight for the historic center to get your bearings. Lecce is famous for its Baroque architecture, which earns it the moniker the Florence of the South. While the main church, the Cattedrale Maria Santissima Assunta , is the clearest example of this opulence, keep your eyes peeled for elaborate decorations that decorate doors and windows in the palazzi around town.

Make your way to the main Piazza Sant’Oronzo for an aperitivo. The remains of a Roman amphitheater sit submerged in the center of this massive buzzing square. The amphitheater looks in near perfect condition, since it was buried for much of its recent history. It wasn’t until 1901 when the structure was discovered while some builders were digging foundations for a bank. While the amphitheater occasionally hosts performances, the visitor hours are sporadic. Count on admiring it from above when you visit.

For dinner, find a spot off the main street. If you’re interested in sampling high-end cuisine, restaurant Bros has become well-known in the region for its avant garde approach and Michelin star.

If you can’t snag a reservation at Bros, or can’t stomach the price tag, you can still get a taste for modern southern Italian gastronomy at countless other restaurants around town. The city has a surprisingly robust cocktail scene. Look out for Quanto Basta , Laurus , and Prohibition , which are all located just south of the main thoroughfare.

Baroque architecture in Lecce, Italy

Day Eight: Lecce

Spend your next day exploring Lecce. Start your morning at DoppioZero , a hip cafe and bakery nestled in a small square on the edge of the city center. 

After a pastry and people watching, head to the Museo Faggiano . This museum, which is really a house, caused a fuss when it first opened and even received a write-up in the New York Times . A local man was trying to renovate the building, but during the renovations discovered a false floor that housed an ancient Greek tomb. Today you can explore a remarkable amount of the underground tomb. 

Devote your afternoon to the city’s churches. Explore the Basilica di Santa Croce and the town’s Duomo , which face each other on the edge of Piazza Sant’Oronzo.

In the evening, check off another one of Lecce’s unique cocktail bars, before trawling the main street for dinner. 

Day Nine: Taranto

To get between Lecce and Taranto, you’ll once again be taking Trenitalia. While it only takes about two hours to get between the cities, many train routes run indirectly with an intermediate stop at Brindisi. If you can, take a direct train, which will shave at least a half hour from your trip.

Located in the “arch” of Italy’s boot, Taranto is Puglia’s forlorn gem. Its ancient Greek legacy left to crumble with age. As a visitor, you’ll see the differences between Taranto and Bari most evident in the preservation (or lack thereof) of the old town. Taranto’s is run down with visible marks of decay. But what it lacks in preservation, it makes up for in raw authenticity and character. You’ll spend most of your time in the city in the glistening new town, whose impressive scale gives it the aspiration of a global metropolis.

When you arrive, head to your lodging. We recommend staying in the new section of town. While you can walk from the train station, it’s over a mile to reach the new town. Take a taxi instead.

Devote the time you have left in the day to wandering through the new town. Via Federico di Palma is closed to traffic and is the main artery of the town’s passeggiata. There are also plenty of shops, bars and restaurants. Choose a bar, order a Spritz and enjoy the action. 

Day Ten: Taranto

After getting breakfast along the main street, head to the National Archeological Museum of Taranto . While the museum looks glossy both inside and outside, staffing issues frequently mean that access is restricted to one floor at a time for one hour each. When we visited, we jumped between the three floors according to staff availability. An hour might sound like a lot of time for admiring ancient Greek amphora, but the collection is so vast that you will need to move quickly to admire all of the artifacts.

Afterwards, find some lunch. Be aware that most bars close midday in Taranto, but there are a couple of sandwich shops that remain open on the main street, Via Federico di Palma.

Head out again when the heat begins to break in the early evening to walk around the old town. The most interesting buildings are on the harbor. Here you’ll see the Castello Aragonese , which was built in the late 15th century to defend the city. The building sits on the site of an ancient Greek fortification. If you have time, you can join a free guided tour to learn more. Also worth a visit is the nearby Tempio Dorico (sometimes called the Temple of Poseidon), which is the only link to the city’s Greek history still standing. 

Via Federico di Palma in Taranto, Italy

Optional Add-On Days

While the tour above will immerse you in the essence of Puglia, if you’d like to extend your trip, we recommend adding on one or more of the tours below.

  • Otranto – Whether you know it as the setting of the first Gothic novel, as Italy’s easternmost town, or as the location of a horrific fifteenth massacre by the Turkish, Otranto has plenty to explore. Perhaps most attractive is its seafront promenade, which abuts the town’s historic fortifications. Also worth a stop is the opulent Cathedral, which was built by the Normans, covered in 12th century mosaics and home to an ossuary housing the remains of soldiers killed in the fifteenth century Turkish raid. The logistics: Add Otranto as a day trip from Lecce, or as an overnight stay on your way to Taranto. Trenitalia offers multiple services between Lecce and Otranto. The journey lasts between ninety minutes to two hours with an intermediate stop. It’s a regional train, so you’ll need to buy tickets day-of.
  • Locorotondo – Located near Alberobello in the Valle d’Itria, Locorotondo attracts tourists looking to explore one of the borghi piu’ belli d’Italia (beautiful towns of Italy). The city routinely earns this award, which is part of a tourism-promotion guide Italy publishes annually. It will only take a few moments wandering through the idyllic old town to appreciate its charms: narrow streets, well-kept white-washed houses and intricate architecture. The town is also famous for its decorations: the city center is awash in Christmas lights in December, then replete with potted flowers in the spring when residents compete to grow the most impressive display. The logistics: Add Locorotondo as a stop after Alberobello, or as a day trip from the city. You can choose between the train (11 minutes) and bus (20 minutes), both of which have multiple departures per day. Budget up to one day for exploring.
  • Brindisi – This port city just south of Bari is, for most travelers, simply an arrival port. But to see it as just this is a mistake. The city was badly bombed during world war two, giving it a modern edge compared to many of its neighbors. Spend your time strolling Corso Garibaldi with the locals, admire the water and visit the imposing Tempio di San Giovanni Sepolcro, a church dating back to the twelfth century. Also worth a visit is the Museo Archeologico , whose sprawling collection of Greek and Roman artifacts will give you a taste of what you’re in store for later in the trip. The logistics: If you don’t fly into the local airport, we recommend adding the city as a stop between Lecce and Taranto. You’ll be able to get the train direct from Lecce, which takes about a half hour. Continuing to Taranto takes about an hour. Direct trains run on both routes.
  • Santa Maria di Leuca – Located at the southernmost tip of Puglia, getting to Santa Maria di Leuca isn’t easy. But if you’re after brilliant swimming grottoes with crystal clear water, then you’ll find the journey worth it. The beaches are the main attraction here, so it’s really only worth a visit in the summer. The logistics: You’ll need to take a bus to reach Santa Maria di Leuca. It takes about an hour and a half from Lecce. We recommend adding this on as a stop between Lecce and Taranto, though you’ll want to book the bus as a round trip from Lecce, then follow on with the itinerary as directed to Taranto (see day 9).

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6 thoughts on “ explore gorgeous puglia, italy with this two-week train itinerary ”.

Brilliant information for the independent traveller, been inspired to try the Puglia train holiday ,looking forward to checking out more of your suggestions.

Like Liked by 1 person

Fantastic information. Really helped us plan our trip to Puglia. Many thanks.

Thank you so much for your information. We are wandering around Puglia for 18 days on 25th June and I have made notes from your info. Thank you

We are also planning a trip in end November to Puglia and surrounding areas. Hence your write up is very informative. Two things I would like to have more clarity on: 1. Is November the right time 2. In your description I didn’t understand where we need to stay at night. If you can explain this a bit more clearly.

Thanks again and hoping to hear from you.

Hi Thanks for reading and glad you found the post helpful.

1. November can be a great time to visit. Fewer crowds in the areas that get more tourists (like Lecce or Alberobello) and cooler temperatures both make for a pleasant travel experience. That being said, if you’re really eager to go to the beaches, November is a bit cold and out of season for that.

2. In our schedule, the assumption is that you would be staying the night in the main city being described during the day. In each city in our itinerary, there should be a good mix of hotels, bed and breakfasts and Airbnbs for you to stay in, depending on preference.

Thank you! This is one of the first posts I’ve seen that doesn’t insist that a car is necessary or that Puglia is all about the beaches. I’m looking at flights now…!

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Italy by Train - Puglia

Rough Guide to Puglia

Travelling by train in Puglia: Bari – Ostuni – Lecce

One of the best ways to travel through Puglia is by local train. If you want to get up close and personal with Italians and Italian culture , a journey by train will immerse you in the sights, sounds and smells of the local lifestyle.

Italy by train: Puglia by train

Tickets are inexpensive and easy to purchase right at the station, either from a clerk at the ticket counter or from a ticket machine. Despite the classic stereotype of Italian trains running notoriously late, things have changed and the rails have become a fast, comfortable and reliable way to get around.

Italy by train - Puglia by train

Stations are always located in the heart of town, so once you descend from the train, you are right where you want to be.

A pleasant summer train journey in Puglia starts in Bari and heads south to the cities of sun and culture. Before boarding your train at the station, be sure to hit the highlights of a day in Bari , all of which can be easily reached on foot. Your first stop should be in the old town. Wind your way through its tiny alleys, where you will see the locals living their daily life almost communally, with doors open, women making pasta in the doorways and lots of comings and goings.

Between the heart of the Old Town and the sea is Bari's most famous church, the eleventh-century Romanesque Basilica di San Nicola . It is dedicated to St. Nicholas, also known as Santa Claus, and was specially built to house his remains, which still lie in the crypt. The lanes of Vecchia Bari nearest to the church are the most touristy, with lots of little souvenir shops. On the other side of the church is a pleasant walkway along the old town walls with views over a road to the sea: this is a nice stroll if the narrow lanes are making you feel claustrophobic.

Italy by train - Puglia by train

Bari's other great church is the  Cattedrale di San Sabino, dating to the late 12th century. Close by is Bari's castle, the Castello Svevo ('Swabian Castle '), an imposing fortress by the sea which is open to the public. On the other side of the old town are a couple of pleasant interlocking public squares, Piazza del Ferrarese and Piazza Mercantile. This is a good place to stop for lunch or a drink, with a choice of restaurants and cafes with outside tables.

A one-hour train ride (at the low cost of €5.20) will get you to Ostuni , the next stop on our itinerary.

Italy by train - Puglia by train

This hilltop town is an idyllic Puglian destination and just miles from the coast. It is commonly called the White City because of the whitewash on its buildings. The walled Old Town occupies the hill's top and houses its magnificent cathedral, definitely worth a visit. Ostuni is one of Puglia's top tourist destinations and its population swells from 30,000 year-round locals to 100,000 summer residents who come to enjoy the international ambiance and cultural opportunities.

Don't miss the Osteria del Tempo Perso , one of the best and oldest restaurants located in the historical center of town. It is famous not only for its superb preparation of traditional local dishes , but also for its setting. It is built into a real natural grotto and has an oven which dates back to the 1500s. It also is home to a museum of peasant culture.

Another southbound hour by train (and another €5.20) and you arrive in Lecce, the Baroque capital of southern Italy.

Italy by train - Puglia by train

Head straight to Piazza Sant'Oronzo to see the St. Oronzo column and a 2nd century A.D. Roman amphitheater set right in the town center. Visit the nearby Castle of Carlo V, built in 1539. It is open to the public and entrance is free. To feel the full impact of the town's Baroque influence, don't miss the Basilica di Santa Croce, also located in the center of town. Don't leave Lecce without trying the traditional local pastry , the pasticciotto. A delicious selection can be found at Caffè Alvino, right in the heart of Piazza Sant'Oronzo.

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rail journeys puglia

Interrail Planner

Blog posts to help you plan the perfect Interrail trip.

An Interrailer’s Guide to Puglia: Where to Go and What to See

Ciao fellow wanderers! Embarking on an interrail journey through Italy is akin to stepping into a canvas painted with history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. And if your route meanders down to the sun-kissed region of Puglia, consider yourself in for a treat. This interrailer’s guide to Puglia is your ticket to uncovering the region’s best-kept secrets, blending ancient charm with modern allure.

What makes Puglia a must-visit for Interrailers?

Puglia, the heel of Italy’s boot, offers a unique blend of rich history, pristine beaches, and mouthwatering cuisine. The region is dotted with quaint villages, each telling a story of its own. Whether you’re a history buff, a beach bum, or a foodie, Puglia has something to enchant every traveler.

How to get to Puglia when interrailing around Europe?

Interrailing around Europe opens up a plethora of travel possibilities. To reach Puglia, hop on a train to Bari, the capital city of the region. From here, the region unfolds like a treasure map, waiting for you to explore. With efficient train connections, you can seamlessly integrate Puglia into your interrail itinerary.

Can I experience the authentic Italian lifestyle in Puglia?

Absolutely! Puglia is the epitome of the authentic Italian lifestyle. Wander through olive groves, sip on local wines, and savour the simplicity of life. The locals, with their warm hospitality, add a special flavour to your experience. Don’t be surprised if you find yourself immersed in a lively conversation with a Puglian nonna about the secret to perfect pasta.

Unveiling Puglia’s Hidden Gems

Alberobello: a fairytale in stone.

Welcome to Alberobello, a UNESCO World Heritage site where fairytale fantasies come to life. The town is famous for its trulli, traditional Apulian dry stone huts with conical roofs. Roam the winding streets, explore the quirky architecture, and lose yourself in the charm of this unique village.

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Polignano a Mare: Cliffs, Caves, and Coastal Romance

For a dose of coastal magic, head to Polignano a Mare. Perched on limestone cliffs, this picturesque town is a marvel of nature’s craftsmanship. Dive into the crystal-clear waters of Lama Monachile, explore sea caves, and be sure to indulge in a romantic dinner with a view.

Polignano a Mare, Puglia

Matera: Where History Meets Hollywood

While technically in Basilicata, Matera’s proximity makes it an unmissable side trip. Famous for its sassi, ancient cave dwellings, Matera has been the backdrop for numerous Hollywood movies. Stroll through the labyrinthine streets and absorb the echoes of history resonating from the stone walls. You may recognise it from James Bond: No Time To Die.

rail journeys puglia

Taranto: The Hidden Jewel of Puglia

Nestled on the Ionian Sea, Taranto is a hidden jewel waiting to be discovered. This historic city boasts a rich tapestry of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine influences. Explore the Aragonese Castle, wander through the charming Old Town, and soak in the maritime atmosphere along the Lungomare. Did you know? The tarantula spider gets its name from this southern Italian city!

rail journeys puglia

Where to Feast Like a Puglian

Orecchiette in bari: pasta perfection.

In Bari, the pasta capital of Puglia, treat your taste buds to orecchiette. These ear-shaped pasta delights are often served with a hearty meat sauce or rapini. Don’t forget to pair it with a glass of Primitivo wine, a regional specialty.

Seafood Extravaganza in Gallipoli

Gallipoli, a coastal gem, invites you to a seafood extravaganza. From fresh fish to succulent octopus, the local trattorias boast a menu that mirrors the richness of the Adriatic. Feast with the sound of waves as your background music.

As your interrail adventure unfolds in Puglia, you’ll discover a region that seamlessly blends the past with the present. From the ancient trulli of Alberobello to the coastal romance of Polignano a Mare and the historical allure of Taranto, Puglia is a kaleidoscope of experiences. So, get your Interrail pass , pack your bags, hop on that train, and let Puglia weave its magic on your Interrailer’s journey through Italy .

Buon viaggio!

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rail journeys puglia

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  • £ From £1,599
  • London to Italy via Freiburg and the Gotthard Route through central Switzerland.
  • The historic city of Parma
  • Regional capital Bari, stunning Alberobello and Baroque Lecce in Puglia
  • A night in Milan en route back to the UK
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Suggested Itinerary

rail journeys puglia

Take a Eurostar across to Brussels this morning and connect with a German InterCity Express (ICE) train through to Frankfurt, Germany’s financial hub. Here, change onto another fast train through the south west of Germany to Freiburg im Breisgau on the edge of the Black Forest.

On arrival, it’s a short distance to the Novotel am Konzerthaus (or similar) where you have an overnight stay. Why not head into the old town area of Freiburg for a late dinner?

rail journeys puglia

Today you take the civilised mid-morning train that runs direct from Freiburg to Milan. This enters Switzerland after around 40 minutes at Basel, and proceed through the Alps via the Gotthard Base Tunnel, that opened in 2016. The scenery both before and after the tunnel is spectacular as you pass lakes Lucerne and Lugano along the way.

Once you reach Milan, you have time for a coffee while you wait for your evening train to Parma, approximately 85 miles south of Milan and your home for the night. Check in at the NH Hotel Parma (or similar) for an overnight stay.

rail journeys puglia

You have a morning to explore Parma, perhaps taking a visit to the 12th-century cathedral or the Teatro Regio Opera House in this delightful corner of Emilia-Romagna.

At lunchtime, board a Eurostar Italia Frecciabianca which takes you comfortably along the east coast of Italy and into Bari, Puglia’s capital, in time for dinner. Check into the iH Hotels Bari Oriente  (or similar) for a 2-night stay.

rail journeys puglia

Your first stop in Puglia is in its maritime capital, Bari. Known as a strategic port for onward travel to Greece or Montenegro, Bari also has a charming medieval Old Town, known locally as Bari Vecchia which sits atop a peninsula between two harbours. Not to be missed here is the Basilica of Saint Nicholas with its gilded ceiling, floor mosaics and the tomb of Saint Nicholas (otherwise known as Santa Claus).

Elsewhere, the Romanesque cathedral and Swabian Castle (Castello Svevo) are also well worth a visit. The castle now hosts regular temporary exhibitions.

rail journeys puglia

Enjoy another free morning in Bari and perhaps take a wander along the seafront promenade in the stately Murat Quarter. After an early lunch, return to the station and catch a regional train through the countryside of Puglia, sharing the scenic journey with locals as you change at the small town of Putignano. Here, a connecting bus will take you to Alberobello, the home of the famous Trulli houses.

On arrival, make your way to the Palazzo Scotto (or similar) , where you’ll be staying for the next 3 nights.

rail journeys puglia

Alberobello is best-known for its trulli housing, a fascinating feature of this part of Puglia. A construction with conical roof put together without mortar. Alberobello is designated a UNESCO world heritage site – as its collection of over 1,500 trulli in an townscape environment is unique. Some of the trulli are now used as shops, restaurants, and accommodation, although many are still lived in by locals.

As you would expect, Alberobello is popular with tourists, but not overrun, thanks to its relative remoteness compared to the more touristy western Italian coastline.

rail journeys puglia

Catch a Trenitalia bus this morning for a 20-minute ride to the small town of Martina Franca, where you are back on the rail network. From here, take a regional train through to Lecce, right at the southeastern tip of the ‘heel’ of Italy. On arrival here, check in at the Risorgimento Hotel (or similar) for 3 nights.

Lecce is often known as the Florence of the South thanks to its impressive collection of Baroque architecture including a stunning cathedral with a five-floor belfry.

rail journeys puglia

You have two full days in Lecce to explore at your own pace. The town has two main focal points, the Piazza Sant’Oronzo and Piazza del Duomo. The Piazza Sant’Oronzo boasts an interesting mix of modern and historic architectural styles, including the town’s Roman amphitheatre, half of which is still underground.

Lecce is also a great base for exploring the Salento Peninsula – the stunning coastal towns of Gallipoli (pictured) and Otranto are 90 minutes away by local railway and in 2½ hours you can reach Leuca, right on the ‘tip of the heel’.

rail journeys puglia

Today you take a comfortable and air-conditioned Eurostar Italia Frecciargento or Frecciablanca right up the spine of Italy, via the Apennine Mountains to Milan.

Here, check in for an overnight stay at the Starhotels Anderson (or similar) conveniently located near the main station. Spend an evening exploring the centre of Milan and perhaps stop at one of the tempting restaurants for dinner. We can also add extra nights in Milan for you if you would like to extend your stay here.

rail journeys puglia

It’s a fairly early start today, so make sure you are up early for breakfast in your hotel before making your way to Milan Garibaldi station for a direct TGV service to Paris. There’s a bar buffet car on the train where you can buy lunch or you might prefer to stock up on supplies in Milan before you leave.

In Paris, cross over to the Gare du Nord and catch the Eurostar for a quick journey under the Channel to London.

Typical hotels on this itinerary

rail journeys puglia

The Novotel Freiburg am Konzerthaus is situated next to the city’s major Concert Hall and offers easy access to the historic old town as well as the station, which is just 100 metres away. The hotel also boasts an indoor pool, a spa area, a restaurant and a bar where you can enjoy drinks and snacks in the evening.

rail journeys puglia

Located within an architectural complex which also houses Parma’s main railway station, the NH Parma Hotel is also in easy reach of the city centre. The modern bedrooms are all sound-proofed with air-conditioning and free Wi-Fi internet access. Enjoy a drink in the bar or an Italian meal in the hotel’s stylish restaurant.

rail journeys puglia

The iH Hotels Bari Oriente is situated in a central location, next to the Petruzzelli Theatre and close to the seafront. Bedrooms are furnished in a classic style with a combination of period furnishings and contemporary art works. There is free Wi-Fi available throughout the hotel, a bar serving snacks and drinks and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views.

rail journeys puglia

The Palazzo Scotto occupies an historic building in the centre of Alberobello. The hotel boasts individually designed suites and also features a panoramic rooftop terrace with hot tub and sun loungers. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the hotel.

rail journeys puglia

Located in Lecce’s historic centre, the Risogimento Resort offers modern and comfortable air-conditioned bedrooms in an historic building. The hotel also boasts a rooftop restaurant with stunning views, a bar where you can relax with a drink and snack, and a tranquil spa area.

rail journeys puglia

The Building Hotel is a modern property overlooking the Aurelian Walls, close to Rome Termini rail station. As well as comfortable, well-appointed bedrooms, there is also a restaurant, a spa with hot tub and sauna, a gym and a 24-hour reception desk.

rail journeys puglia

Low season (November-March) from £1,599pp

High season (April-October) from £1,799pp

These prices are based on two people sharing a twin or double room. Single supplements will apply for sole occupancy. It is based on Standard Class rail travel and includes seat reservations as necessary. It is based on the best fares on the trains. If you travel during a peak period, particularly at short notice, then supplements may apply.

Upgrade all rail journeys on this holiday to First Class from £150 per person.

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How to Travel by Train to Apulia

A child is between the ages of 4 and 11 years.

Many trains in Italy and beyond offer a discounted fare between 30% & 50% off the Adult fare for Children.

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The UNESCO site of the cone-roofed trulli in the town of Alberobello, Apulia, Italy

The region that makes up the heel of Italy's boot goes by a couple of different names, including both Puglia and Apulia, though the former is the Italian name.

Looking at a map of Italy, it's easy to see just how much of Puglia touches the Ionian Sea on one side and the Adriatic Sea on the other. The vast majority of the region is flat, with the exception of the mountainous Gargano promontory. Puglia also has a lot of agriculture, as it produces more olive oil than any other region in the country.

Puglia is an increasingly popular vacation spot with foreign visitors, though Italians and many Europeans have been crowding its beaches every summer for decades. The cone-roofed houses in the town of Alberobello, also called “trulli”, are one of the UNESCO sites in the region and are a big draw for tourists. You can even stay the night in a “trulli” hotel. Puglia is also a frequent departure point for places like Greece, Croatia, and Montenegro.

While most of northern Italy is well connected by rail lines, southern Italy is not. You can easily get to Puglia's major cities including Bari, Lecce, and Brindisi, but before you head for the heel make sure you won't also need a rental car to visit certain places and attractions.

Photo credit:   loloieg  

Puglia Train Holidays

Puglia Train Holidays 2024/2025

Lose yourself in the ‘wine cellar of Italy’, Puglia, a region of historic towns, rugged coastlines and leafy olive groves. Pleasant villages, olive groves, a vineyard or two – you’ll truly fall in love with Puglia when travelling by rail. The coastal route between Polignano a Mare and Lecce is an absolute must.

Puglia Holidays

Puglia and basilicata.

13 Days from £2,465PP

Immerse yourself in culture on the unspoilt 'heel' of Italy, a rugged, rural and breathtakingly beautiful area. We tour the ancient city of Rome before travelling through the olive groves, vineyards and almond trees of a region referred to as 'the breadbasket of Italy' on a wonderful adventure exploring Puglia & Basilicata.

Puglia & The Salento Coast

8 days from £1,165 per person

Explore the heel of Italy on this 8-day holiday that visits some of the country's lesser-known towns and villages. Discover the time-honoured traditions of quaint Nardò, Otranto and Gallipoli, see Alberobello's unique trulli, and spend free time relaxing on the idyllic Salento coast.

Puglia All Inclusive

8 days from £1,150pp

Lose yourself in the ‘wine cellar of Italy’, Puglia, a region of historic towns, rugged coastlines and leafy olive groves. Visit the grand port city of Bari, explore the fascinating ancient dwellings of Matera and Alberobello, and take in the Baroque splendour of Lecce on this all-inclusive adventure.

Puglia Rail Tours

Puglia All Inclusive Puglia offers all the charms of an Italian holiday – pretty whitewashed villages, fascinating historical sites and gorgeous countryside – without the heaving crowds that the country’s mainstream tourist destinations draw. This eight-day holiday introduces Puglia’s highlights, including ancient, UNESCO-listed sites at Matera and Alberobello, the cultural charms of Bari and the stunning Baroque architecture of Lecce, known by many as ‘the Florence of the South’.

Unwind in Unspoilt Puglia From the majesty of Rome to the unspoilt Puglia countryside, with plenty of stops for pizza, pasta and of course, a wine tasting or two – this tour of the ‘heel’ of Italy hits all the right spots. Take in Rome’s unmissable monuments before exploring ancient cave dwellings in Sassi, cruising the breathtaking Gargano Peninsula and discovering the azure waters of Puglia’s uncrowded coastline.

Puglia Travel Planning Guide and Maps

rail journeys puglia

Once an out-of-the-way and little-visited region, Puglia has become one of Italy's hottest destinations. It may surprise you to know that much of Italy's wine is produced this far south, much of it used for export and blending. Lots of olive oil is produced in Puglia as well.

Puglia may also surprise you with its wealth of archaeological sites, as well as the fine Baroque styles represented in Lecce's architecture and the interesting conical houses called trulli around Alberobello. Puglia is worth a couple of weeks of slow travel, and there's lots of coastline to explore.

Puglia is a fascinating region to visit, from the Gargano Promontory to the Trulli fanciful world of Alberobello, where you can rent a trullo  for your vacation.

Puglia Cities to Visit

In the Gargano, visit the old cities of Monte Sant'Angelo, Lucera, Manfredonia, and San Severo, and the Padre Pio sanctuary of San Giovanni Rotondo . Vieste is near to the Foresta Umbra national park and is the holiday capital of the Gargano.

Trani, along the coast, features an old settlement right around the harbor with a seafront cathedral dedicated to San Nicola Pellegrino. Several 18th-century palaces, like the Caccetta, the Quercia and the Bianchi give you a good idea of Puglia's Romanesque period. The Swabian castle of Trani was built by Federico II between 1223 and 1249 and was up to recently used as a prison.

Bari is a port city with an interesting old center. You can get a ferry to Greece from Bari.

You can also get ferries from Brindisi, but it's a less interesting town.

Trulli country starts in Alberobello, where there are more than 1500 of the quirky conical houses. You can stay in a trulli hotel, or rent a trullo house for a week to get the feel for this interesting part of Puglia. Locorotundo and Martina Franca are also interesting cities to visit.

Lecce is blessed with a soft limestone so easy to work that Lecce became the center for ornate architectural ornamentation, called the barocco leccese , or Leccese Baroque. Lecce is a great town to walk around in, and it has several fine restaurants.

On the Salento Peninsula , the fishing village of Gallipoli has a nice port area and interesting historic center. Another nice seaside town is Otranto, known for its beautiful coast. Otranto was an important center of the Byzantine dominion in Italy and had a Greek bishop. A visit to its duomo is a must.

Santa Maria di Leuca is the southernmost town on the heel of Italy, where you might want to visit il Ciolo , a deep canyon carved by the sea.

If you have time, you can also visit the Basilicata town of Matera , the filming site of "The Passion of the Christ." If you go in early July, be sure to catch the Festa della Madonna Bruna.

Find out more about what to see in Top Places to Go in Puglia .

The Geography of Puglia

Map of Puglia Mountain High Maps, Modified by James Martin

Most of Puglia is composed of relatively flat plains or small, flat-topped hills like you'll find in the murge Salentino , found from the area just northeast of Gallipoli to the point at the end of the peninsula.

The largest portion of Puglia's protected area is found in the center of the Gargano Penninsula, most of which is made up of the Parco Nationale del Gargano as well as the Foresta Umbra , a UNESCO World Heritage site. Protected areas like these form 6.7% of Puglia's total land mass of 19,362 square kilometers.

Puglia's population is just under 4 million people. Puglia's administrative center is Bari, which has a very interesting central core consisting of narrow, winding streets and alleyways.

Ferries to Greece depart from Bari and Brindisi.

Find Train Travel Times, Rail Information, and Driving Times

James Martin, Europe Travel

Getting around Puglia is fairly easy. There are lots of options, from driving your rental car to rail and bus transportation.

This Puglia Train Travel Times Map shows times for some typical rail journeys around Puglia. The lines in red represent the faster and more expensive Eurostar Italia trains.

For comparison with driving times, the distance between Foggia and Bari is about 120 kilometers. The Autostrada (Italy's fast toll road) route between these two cities could be managed at a top speed of 130 km/hour. Allowing for stopping to pay tolls, this journey should take around an hour in a car, as it does on the Eurostar. The regular train takes 40 minutes longer because it stops at many smaller stations.

You can use the form on Trenitalia to check the schedules and times to cities in Puglia. A network of rail and bus transportation to towns within Puglia is quite extensive, and is run by a company called Ferrovie Sud Est , which offers maps of their bus and train routes (click on "territorio" to see the train line map, then click "cartina autobus" to see the bus map).

Should you drive or take a train in Puglia? Well, personal preference plays a part, but there is a lot to see in Puglia's countryside that might only be accessible by car. That said, rail travel in Italy is fairly inexpensive, and if you're doing a solo trip you'll save money on travel and you'll not have to deal with navigating. Your choice.

The distance between Naples and Bari, taking the A16 to A14 Autostradas, is 261 km, a two-hour drive if all goes perfectly, at the speed limit of 130km/hr. Driving from Rome, it's about a 5-hour trip.

Top Places to Go in Puglia, Southern Italy

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Explore Italy's Adriatic Coast

Lecce Travel Guide

Gargano Travel Guide

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Bari: Planning Your Trip

How to Travel from Rome to Padre Pio Shrine by Train, Bus, Car, and Plane

How to Save Money on Your Italian Vacation

Italy UNESCO World Heritage Sites - Southern Italy

Matera Travel Guide

Italy Guide: Planning Your Trip

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The Top 23 Things to Do in Italy

Beautiful Puglia

Beautiful Puglia

Where your journey begins

How to Get to Puglia by Train

The national Railway service covers pretty well all the region therefore trains might be an easy way to get and move around Puglia. The Adriatic railway connects Bologna to Lecce and Taranto and also stops to Foggia and Bari. The railway between Rome and Taranto also stops in Bari and Naples. Additional information and timetables can be found on the official national Railway website www.trenitalia.com . Trenitalia normally provides great savings for those under 26 or over 60 years. Sometimes good deals are also available on their website.

The main train stations are located in Foggia, Bari, Brindisi, Lecce and Taranto and are all within easy reach and close to city centre. Also regional companies run regular local services across the six provinces. The main internal routes are:

  • Taranto – Ginosa (towards Reggio Calabria)
  • Barletta – Spinazzola
  • Spinazzola – Gioia del Colle
  • Foggia – Manfredonia
  • Cervaro – Rocchetta S. Antonio – Lacedonia

Other National and Regional railway links are:

  • Ferrovie Appulo Lucane: www.fal.srl.it
  • Ferrovie del Gargano: www.ferroviedelgargano.com
  • Ferrovie del Sud-Est: www.fseonline.it
  • Ferrovie del Nord-Barese: www.ferrovienordbarese.it

Trains from UK

From UK it’s easy to travel by train by taking the route called Artesia (which runs night time also) and travelling by Eurostar (high speed train) through the Channel tunnel to Paris (about 3 hours). The train will head to Italy, in Rome or Milan. From there, you can get another direct train to Puglia, to one of the main train stations in Bari, Brindisi or Lecce.

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Travelling by bus can be a good and cheaper alternative to trains and a fantastic opportunity to see numerous places in once. Buses normally stop also to smaller cities and the local companies provide regular services within and from Puglia. If you want to get more information on routes, prices and timetables… How to get to Puglia by bus

If you are considering flying to Puglia there are three main airports in the region. Brindisi and Bari airports are the most efficient and run international flights regularly. Additional details are provided in this sections as well as information on the airports websites for more details on live flights. International Airport of Bari… How to get to Puglia by plane

Travelling around the region could be a very exciting experience. The countryside and the coastline are lovely unspoiled areas that can probably be discovered only if travelling by car. Puglia has a good road network and clear international signs system. We recommend travelling on the Autostrada… How to get to Puglia by car

Puglia has several ports along its coast but only those in Bari and Brindisi are used for tourism connections. The port in Bari has daily connections to Durazzo in Albania, Antivari in Montenegro and to Corfù, Igoumenitsa and Patrasso in Greece. The port in Brindisi has daily connections to Valona in Albania… How to get to Puglia by boat

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Visit the beauties of Puglia with Italo

Thanks to the connections with itabus coaches and the trenitalia regional trains, you can easily reach the most beautiful places in puglia starting from the cities of the italo network..

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Discovering the most beautiful destinations in Puglia with Italo

Thanks to italo's connections with itabus and the trenitalia regional trains, you can reach all the main towns in puglia., get inspired and leave with italo, discover all the places of interest to visit in puglia, what to see in apulia.

The Trulli of Alberobello, Polignano a mare, the Gargano National Park, the Alta Murgia National Park, the Fasano Zoo, Andria, Brindisi, Barletta, the Castellana Caves, Castel del Monte, these are just some of the main attractions of this beautiful region, Puglia. Also called the "heel" of the boot, Puglia is a land of culture, nature, history, art and taste, where travel becomes the best way to experience a genuine people, an authentic land and breathtaking landscapes. Visiting Apulia allows you to change your view of life as a whole, because suddenly the dream will seem more vivid and real.

The things to see and the emotions to experience in Puglia are many and diverse and very often go beyond a simple summer vacation, becoming a real experience absolutely to be repeated.

Andria and the Castel del Monte

Andria is one of the most visited cities by tourists from all over the world: it is located in the vicinity of Castel del Monte and immersed in the Alta Murgia National Park, and is, together with the castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Castel del Monte is a symbol of harmony and architectural perfection, one of the most famous castles in Europe built by Frederick II of Swabia. The city of Andria is then dotted with historical monuments and many alleys, including even the narrowest street in Europe.

Alberobello and the Trulli

Another indissoluble symbol of Apulia are undoubtedly the Trulli of Alberobello. Trulli are white huts built of brick with a double covering and very small windows. The characteristic sign is the decorative pinnacle on top of the roof and the symbolic white inscriptions that served to ward off evil influences. To visit Alberobello is to find yourself catapulted into an ancestral and almost unreal place, totally detached from reality. An experience absolutely to be lived.

Polignano a Mare

One of the most beautiful and characteristic towns in Puglia is Polignano a Mare: it is located a short distance from Bari and Alberobello, and is the famous town where the famous Italian singer-songwriter Domenico Modugno was born. In fact, in the square you will find a statue dedicated to him behind which you can have a fantastic view of the blue sea.

Known as the Florence of the South, Lecce is an elegant, charming city with a wealth of monuments to see, both Roman, medieval and Renaissance. Lecce Baroque is a unique architectural style with refined decorations and completely innovative and distinctive buildings that will leave you breathless.

The capital of Puglia is also one of the most beautiful cities to see in the region, open, dynamic, cosmopolitan and at the forefront of tourist hospitality. Bari is a pilgrimage destination for many Christians who visit the Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari. You can stroll through the old town, its historic center, or walk along the Lungomare (waterfront promenade) admiring the Art Nouveau buildings while enjoying a splendid view of the Adriatic Sea.

The most beautiful beaches in Apulia

Nature and relaxation lovers cannot miss a stay in Salento, a popular summer vacation destination for thousands of Italians and others. A tour of Salento cannot leave out a stop in Gallipoli, the pearl of the Ionian Sea, with the famous beaches of Punta Pizzo and Punta della Suina. Then just continue to Pescoluse, the absolutely most striking stretch of coastline in Salento, and finally visit Santa Maria di Leuca and see the Devil's Cave.

The Tremiti Islands

The most beautiful sea in Puglia? It can be found in this small archipelago of five islands-San Domino, San Nicola, Cretaccio and Pianosa and Capraia. The unspoiled nature, turquoise waters, reefs and spectacular seabed provide an extraordinary glimpse of Puglia's purest beauty.

Trekking in Apulia

The alta murgia national park.

Amid archaeological sites, flora and fauna, the Alta Murgia National Park allows you to experience the typical Apulian landscape on foot, all the way to fortified farms and the nothing short of magical Castel del Monte. From the Adriatic Riviera to the Lucanian mountains, the park holds the typical Mediterranean steppe.

The Caves of Castellana

The quintessential natural spectacle, the Castellana Caves are reached via a 70-meter-deep and approximately 2-hour-long path. In the Caves the temperature gets colder and the humidity rises, but as soon as you are inside the Grave, the first cave, your perception of the world will be totally different.

The Gargano National Park

When it comes to trekking, the Gargano Park is definitely the most famous because it allows both mountain biking and vacationing. It is an environment rich in biodiversity, with a promontory composed of pine and holm-oak forests, with inland opportunities to come across many quaint villages.

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Emilia Romagna

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Rooftops view of Turin on a sunny winter day.

My four-day rail and ferry adventure from the UK to Albania

From London to Tirana, via Chambéry’s medieval streets, bustling Bari and Albania’s dynamic capital, this trip across Europe has treats at every turn

M y overriding memories of crossing countries by train, on a trip from London to Albania, are of half-empty carriages and countryside sweeping past windows bathed in the soft orange glow of sunset. I remember cypress trees, red-roofed villages with square churches, farmland in neat strips and row upon row of vineyards.

On my London-Paris-Chambéry-Turin-Bari-Tirana journey over land and sea, there was, for long stretches, little to do. The wifi was patchy. It took a while to adapt to having so much time to simply watch the world go by, travelling through landscapes without having to navigate them.

The biggest stress happened long before I set off, when a landslide not far from the French border with Italy blocked the rail line between Chambéry and Turin, forcing a closure that continues today. Byway, the no-fly operator I had booked with, offered to reroute me through Nice and on to Turin via the Vermenagna valley (with changes in Tende and Cuneo), or book me on the FlixBus service over part of the Mont Blanc massif. I was keen to see Chambéry and the Alps, so I chose the bus.

The writer leans out of the train door. She is wearing a long denim coat and sandals and looks excited.

People seemed surprised when I told them I was travelling overland to Albania. As I gushed about the romance of slow travel by train and sleeper ferry, and my excitement about Tirana, I got comments about being “brave”. I didn’t feel especially brave: all the planning, tickets and hotel bookings were done for me, and friendly help was a WhatsApp call away if needed.

I just had to download the Rail Planner app for my Interrail pass and make sure I was at the right station at the right time (Turin was the biggest challenge: it has four main railway stations and taxis scream between them bearing anxious-looking passengers).

The entire journey took four days. If I did it all again, I’d stay longer in Puglia, the heel of Italy’s boot – and remember to buy my Paris Métro ticket from the cafe on the Eurostar.

Day one: London to Chamb éry

A street with pale pink classical buildings and a statue on a plinth.

First to Paris’s Gare du Nord, then the metro to Gare de Lyon, where I make a beeline for a cafe opposite the station. Noise pervades the pavement tables of Café Terminus, but the cacophony is delightful – an atmospheric place for a citron pressé .

I’m in plenty of time for the train to Chambéry and, excitingly, am on the upper deck. Soon, we break free from the suburbs to trace huge stands of forest. Beyond Lyon begins a ripple of hills, lazy rivers and thickly forested slopes. As evening approaches, it’s all Alpine scenery. I arrive at an almost-empty station and walk to the boutique Hotel des Princes in Chambéry’s old town.

Chambéry has an Italian feel – it was the seat of the House of Savoy before the dynasty moved on to Turin – and its medieval alleys, cathedral and pastel-coloured townhouses are quietly impressive. The 1838 Fontaine des Éléphants sits in the middle of the closest square to the old town, and peeking from the end of every street are the Bauges and Chartreuse mountain ranges. My stay is peaceful and easy.

Day two: Chamb éry to Turin

Misty blue mountain silhouettes.

From Chambéry, the train to Turin would take about 2½ hours, but the bus takes double this. I’m on the top deck again, which is worth it for the sight of misty fingers of early morning light breaking across the mountain ridge. Snoozing backpackers rouse themselves to snap pictures of remote Mont Blanc peaks, before slumbering once more through the tunnel to Italy. In Turin there’s perfume in the air from the blossom-covered trees.

Turin’s grid of long, straight boulevards is testament to its development by the Romans – the redbrick Palatine Gate is another Roman relic – and its grand piazzas, royal palaces and graffitied colonnades date from the city’s Savoy heyday in the 16th and 17th centuries. Today, the number one attraction is the Museo Egizio (Egyptian Museum).

My favourite moments? Ricotta and fig ice-cream on Piazza San Carlo, an aperitivo on off-the-beaten-path Via Sant’Agostino and the towering neoclassical Mole Antonelliana (national museum of cinema). I eat Turin’s famous doughy pizza al padellino (pan pizza) and spend a comfortable night in the eaves of Hotel Urbani in 19th-century residential streets close to the grand Porta Nuova train station.

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Day three: Turin to Bari

A rolling mountain range with cumulus clouds in the sky.

The views from my next train are of cinematic Tuscan scenes. Scorched fields, vines and Italian cypress trees. Neat red roofs and shabby-chic farmhouses. Fluffy clouds cling to hills that Google Maps tells me are the Tuscan-Emilian Apennines. After hours of soothing golden landscapes, the opal-blue Adriatic wallops into view just north of Ancona. Beach bars whip by and cypress trees are replaced with palm trees: I’ve arrived in the south of Italy.

Bari is hands down my favourite stop. The noise, heat and energy as we step off the train in the early evening are joyous. After Chambéry and Turin, Bari feels brash, a little rough around the edges even; a proper port city. The labyrinthine alleyways of the whitewashed old town are almost cliched in their cuteness. Despite the troupes of tightly packed headphone-wearing Americans following guided tours, it somehow manages to retain a tranquil atmosphere.

An elegant old building presides over the port, with its little fishing boats, on a sunny day.

Old ladies yawn from the shade as tourists surreptitiously snap pictures and laundry flutters from balconies. I could stay for ever, but after 24 hours (which includes a lot of pasta, a stroll along the posh promenade to the not-so-posh city beach and a night in an elegant aparthotel, Residence Zodiacus , halfway between the station and the old town), it’s time to board the night ferry to Albania.

Day (and night) four: Bari to Tirana

The mosque is lit in evening sunlight, with mountains in the background.

I arrive at the ferry on foot and am escorted through the car deck to jokes about going in the wrong direction (to Albania, instead of from it). In the early morning I spot a pink sky through the cracked window of my comfy en suite cabin, and head to the top deck to see the sun rise over the distant outline of Albania. Disembarking in the port of Durrës is a bit of a scrum and there’s a bus to the capital waiting, but I opt instead for a five-minute taxi ride to the centre of town and breakfast of pastries and espresso on a dazzling white road lined with boutiques and palm trees. I later regret this though, as the aircon on the grubby public bus I eventually take to Tirana is more tired than I am, and drops me in an urban sprawl miles from the centre.

Tirana itself is a revelation. My hotel, Padam Boutique , is a grand villa with handsome rooms and floor-to-ceiling windows, and there’s striking new skyward architecture on every nearby street. A short stroll away is the landmark Pyramid of Tirana , which stands as a symbol and monument to change (and is fun to climb at sunset). Skanderbeg Square – a jumble of buildings erected on a roundabout at the time of the celebrations to mark the fall of communism in 1992 – is now a pedestrianised, glossy public space. There are nods to Albania’s recent, wretched history behind the iron curtain, of course – the Bunk’Art and Bunk’Art 2 museums, in nuclear bunkers are unmissable – but Tirana and the country are more than just the last century. My journey is done, but it feels like Tirana is just getting into its stride.

The trip was provided by Byway , which offers sustainable travel and accommodation packages across the UK and Europe. Its Alps to Albania trip costs from £679pp

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  1. Puglia: Italy's Undiscovered Coast

    All rail and coach travel throughout your tour; Accommodation. 11 nights' 4-Star hotel accommodation - 1 night in Switzerland on outward journey, 2 nights in the vibrant capital of Rome, 4 nights in the relaxed coastal resort of Santa Maria al Bagno on the Ionian Sea, 3 nights in Monopoli, a lively Adriatic fishing town.

  2. Puglia All Inclusive

    Unwind on a fly-rail exploration of the undiscovered beauty of Puglia in the 'heel' of Italy, uncovering labyrinthine ports, white-washed villages and unique ancient dwellings. Save up to £150pp. Save up to £150pp on selected 2024 Europe, British Isles and Cruise holidays, when you book by 10th May 2024. View terms and conditions.

  3. Puglia Rail Map and Guide

    Through the use of private lines and public FS lines, Puglia offers a rail network that's quite impressive. The Puglia Rail Map below shows most of the rail lines between major tourist cities and towns in Puglia. It's easy in Italy to find a station, and buy tickets for the next destination out. It's how we used to do it in the "olden days" of ...

  4. Puglia Without A Car: An Itinerary Of Puglia By Train

    Wrap-up | Puglia without a car. With minimal planning, Puglia's user-friendly rail connections make a captivating 10-day itinerary possible without the hassle of a rental car. Follow this route through some of the region's scenic highlights at your own pace, then customise it further to match your exact interests.

  5. Explore Gorgeous Puglia, Italy with this Two-Week Train Itinerary

    Explore Puglia, Italy with this two-week train journey that takes you from the region's capital Bari all the way down to Lecce and Taranto in the region's far south. ... been inspired to try the Puglia train holiday ,looking forward to checking out more of your suggestions. Like Liked by 1 person. Reply. Sandra says: March 28, 2023 at 7:46 pm.

  6. Trains in Puglia

    You can easily reach Puglia by train from anywhere in Italy thanks to the high-speed and regional trains operated by Trenitalia, the main train company in Italy. For example, high-speed Frecciargento trains connect Rome to Lecce in 5h 18m and Milan to Bari in 6h 57m. This summer, Italo will also offer high-speed services in Puglia, with new ...

  7. Puglia & Basilicata

    Stay in two centers - at a relaxing coastal hotel, and in the heart of a lively fishing town. Experience the vibrant historical cities of Rome and Lecce. Explore Galatina, one of Puglia's hidden gems, and historic Gallipoli. View Dates & Pricing. Call to book 1-877-929-7245.

  8. Italy by train: Discovering Puglia

    Rough Guide to Puglia . Travelling by train in Puglia: Bari - Ostuni - Lecce. One of the best ways to travel through Puglia is by local train. If you want to get up close and personal with Italians and Italian culture, a journey by train will immerse you in the sights, sounds and smells of the local lifestyle.. Italy by train: Puglia by train Credits: Flickr

  9. An Interrailer's Guide to Puglia: Where to Go and What to See

    From the ancient trulli of Alberobello to the coastal romance of Polignano a Mare and the historical allure of Taranto, Puglia is a kaleidoscope of experiences. So, get your Interrail pass, pack your bags, hop on that train, and let Puglia weave its magic on your Interrailer's journey through Italy. Buon viaggio!

  10. Touring holiday by rail in Southern Italy

    A touring holiday by rail through Puglia. Travelling on local trains, this immersive self-guided journey takes you across Puglia, from southern city to the Itria Valley and Adriatic coast. Along the way, you'll find Baroque splendour, conical-roofed trulli houses, and coastal castles in some of the region's most iconic destinations.

  11. Discover Puglia by Rail

    After an early lunch, return to the station and catch a regional train through the countryside of Puglia, sharing the scenic journey with locals as you change at the small town of Putignano. Here, a connecting bus will take you to Alberobello, the home of the famous Trulli houses. ... Upgrade all rail journeys on this holiday to First Class ...

  12. Apulia by train, Italy

    You can even stay the night in a "trulli" hotel. Puglia is also a frequent departure point for places like Greece, Croatia, and Montenegro. While most of northern Italy is well connected by rail lines, southern Italy is not. You can easily get to Puglia's major cities including Bari, Lecce, and Brindisi, but before you head for the heel ...

  13. Puglia Train Holidays 2024/2025

    Puglia All Inclusive. 8 days from £1,150pp. Lose yourself in the 'wine cellar of Italy', Puglia, a region of historic towns, rugged coastlines and leafy olive groves. Visit the grand port city of Bari, explore the fascinating ancient dwellings of Matera and Alberobello, and take in the Baroque splendour of Lecce on this all-inclusive ...

  14. Maps and Places to See in Puglia

    This Puglia Train Travel Times Map shows times for some typical rail journeys around Puglia. The lines in red represent the faster and more expensive Eurostar Italia trains. For comparison with driving times, the distance between Foggia and Bari is about 120 kilometers. The Autostrada (Italy's fast toll road) route between these two cities ...

  15. How to travel around Puglia by local trains and buses

    However, online booking is not usually necessary for journeys within Puglia, especially on Regional trains, where trains can be conveniently bought at stations. All the stations have automatic ticket machines which take credit card payments and are straightforward to use. ... This is the most extensive of the independent Puglia rail networks ...

  16. Getting around Puglia by train

    The national railway system of Italy operates the main railway routes in Puglia as far south as Lecce. Overall it is reliable and easy to use. Times and fare options can be viewed via the Trenitalia website, and bookings can be made online, although onliner booking is not usually necessary for journeys within Puglia, especially on Regional ...

  17. 10 of the best railway journeys in Italy

    Daylong guided Trenino Verde train journeys including multiple stop-offs at points of interest and delicious food tastings cost from €55pp, ... Pescara and Foggia in Puglia. Occasionally, the ...

  18. How to Get to Puglia by Train

    Trains from UK. From UK it's easy to travel by train by taking the route called Artesia (which runs night time also) and travelling by Eurostar (high speed train) through the Channel tunnel to Paris (about 3 hours). The train will head to Italy, in Rome or Milan. From there, you can get another direct train to Puglia, to one of the main train ...

  19. Trains to Puglia: timetables and tickets

    Thanks to Italo's connections with Itabus and the Trenitalia regional trains, you can reach all the main towns in Puglia. Leave from the Italo high-speedstations and continue your journey on board theItabus busesor the Trenitalia regional trains to reach all the most beautiful places in Pugliaand Salento. Book your trip now, tickets are already ...

  20. Get from Rome to Puglia, Italy by train or bus

    Start your journey at Roma Termini, the central railway station in Rome. This station has direct trains to several major cities in Puglia. Arrival in Puglia. The direct trains from Rome reach various major cities in Puglia, including Bari (from 4h), Brindisi (from 5h), Foggia (from 2h 50m), and Lecce (from 5h 24m) .

  21. Welcome

    Puglia All Inclusive - Undiscovered Southern Italy (299 reviews) 2024MayJunAugSepOct. 8 days from. £1,299 pp £1,199 pp. View Details. Save up to £150pp. The Charming Dordogne ... Classic Rail Journeys. Many of our holidays are filled with iconic and world renowned rail journeys. View holidays.

  22. All inclusive Escorted Rail Holidays

    Puglia All Inclusive - Undiscovered Southern Italy. 2024 May Jun Aug Sep Oct. Save up to £150pp. The Italian Riviera & Portofino. 2024 May Jun Aug Sep Oct. Save up to £150pp. Lakes and Dales by Rail. 2024 May Jun Aug Sep Oct. Save up to £150pp.

  23. Getting There

    Train journeys to Italy can involve travelling through France, crossing into Italy via the Alps or along the Riviera; through the Netherlands, Germany and Switzerland, along the Rhine valley and via the Alps and the lakes of Northern Italy. ... The quickest way to Puglia by rail used to be a trip involving the overnight Paris/Milan sleeper ...

  24. My four-day rail and ferry adventure from the UK to Albania

    M y overriding memories of crossing countries by train, on a trip from London to Albania, are of half-empty carriages and countryside sweeping past windows bathed in the soft orange glow of sunset ...