ecuador places to visit

The 11 best places to visit in Ecuador

Sep 24, 2023 • 7 min read

Ecuador is all about mountain majesty and captivating cultures © Sunart Media / Shutterstock

Many of South America’s greatest hits can be found in Ecuador , from Andean peaks and the Amazon to tropical beaches, Inca ruins and the wonders of the Galápagos Islands. Pretty impressive for a country that's a fraction of the size of its neighbors!

The hardest part of any trip to Ecuador is deciding which part to visit first. To help you on your way, here's our pick of the best places to visit in Ecuador.

Best city for living the Andean highlife

Strewn across a mountain valley and surrounded by volcanoes, Quito is quite the spectacle. The Ecuadorian capital is a fascinating melange of cultures and a living museum of Spanish-era architecture. For the full panorama, take the TelefériQo gondola up the Pichincha volcano.

Back at street level, admire the faded grandeur of the charming, UNESCO-listed old town, calling at Museo de la Ciudad to learn more about the city’s colorful backstory. And visit the churches – Quito has one of the largest collections of old churches in South America, with the Basílica del Voto Nacional and the gilded Church of la Compañía de Jesús among the highlights.

Quito’s markets are another must-see. Watch shamanic healers ply their trade at Mercado San Francisco before sampling local specialties such as  locro de papas (potato stew), roast guinea pig and cow’s feet soup. And when the sun goes down? Head to La Ronda, a former red-light district turned entertainment quarter, which has live music and lots of cozy bars. 

Planning tip: At 2850m (9350ft) above sea level, Quito is one of the world's highest capitals. Give yourself a day or two to acclimatize to the lofty altitude before venturing to the high ground.

2. The Equator 

Best place to stand in two hemispheres at once

Straddling the equator – hence its name – Ecuador is one of the few places where travelers can take selfies of themselves with one foot in each hemisphere. A huge granite monument dubbed Mitad del Mundo (‘the middle of the world’) marks the location of the equator north of Quito – only it’s in the wrong place.

Modern GPS sets the record straight, placing the true equator near the Museo Solar Inti Ñan . Guides here will show you water swirling differently on each side of the line, plus other fun demonstrations relating to the equator. You’ll have to decide for yourself if it’s just a smoke-and-mirrors illusion or a real scientific phenomenon. 

Best place for volcanic adventures

Baños is the place to go if you like living dangerously. Its main draw is the menacing Tungurahua volcano, which has been belching lava and ash since the '90s, periodically forcing residents to flee. Why do they come back? Well, the volcano also heats the thermal baths that the town is named after and revered for. The steamy spas are highly restorative after a day of trekking, rafting or mountain biking through the surrounding forests.

Planning tip: As well as volcano hikes, Baños is a popular hub for mountain-biking trips, including the dramatic descent to the jungle town of Puyo.

4. The Avenue of Volcanoes 

Best place to hike close to the sun

A bit of trivia: the closest point on Earth to the sun is in Ecuador. The bragging rights belong to the 6263m (20,548ft) Chimborazo volcano . We know it’s not the highest summit on the planet – that’s Nepal's Mt Everest – but due to a phenomenon known as equatorial bulge, the planet isn’t perfectly spherical, and the top of Chimborazo is actually closer to the sun than anywhere else.

Chimborazo is one of eight snowcapped peaks that line the so-called Avenue of Volcanoes, which runs down Ecuador like a knobbly spine. All these peaks are incredible to hike up or around – if your body can handle the dizzying altitudes. Take it slowly to acclimatize; herds of vicuña , a wild relative of the domesticated llama, will keep you company on the way.

5. The Oriente  

Best place for natural wonders

Raindrops pattering on leaves, toucans darting between trees, lush greenery on all sides – The Oriente is a must for any naturalist. This steamy hotbed of biodiversity is where the cloud forests that flank the Andes plunge into the Amazon. More than 1600 bird species are found here, giving voice to one of the most glorious dawn choruses on the planet. Hidden in the trees like Bond villain lairs are wonderful ecolodges such as Mashpi , which offer guided nature walks and canoe expeditions, with profits helping fund conservation.

Best city for architectural treasures

Ecuador’s most beautiful city, Cuenca , has a springlike climate year-round and some of the best-preserved colonial architecture in South America. Its ornate buildings, leafy plazas and blue-domed Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception helped the city earn a rightful place on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. The brutalist Museo Pumapungo proves Cuenca also has a modern outlook, housing a fine collection of contemporary art.

Planning tip: In the city’s backyard is Cajas National Park , a mountainous wildlife reserve with alpacas, Andean condors and giant hummingbirds. It's a great sampling platter of what Ecuador has to offer.

7. Ingapirca

Best place to discover pre-colonial Ecuador

For a glimpse of the country’s precolonial history, head to Ingapirca , where llamas graze among the best-preserved ruins in Ecuador. The settlement was originally inhabited by the Canari people before the marauding Incas came along. Spanish colonizers would later reduce the place to rubble, but enough remains to give a sense of its former grandeur.

Planning tip: Coming with a guide will bring color and context to a tour of the ruins; agencies in Cuenca run regular trips to the site.

8. The Galápagos Islands

Best place for experiencing a unique ecosystem

You could be forgiven for arriving on the islands of the Galápagos archipelago and wondering what all the fuss is about. In places, the archipelago looks more like a desert than a hotbed of biodiversity, but it slowly reveals its secrets – especially when you slip beneath the waves. Here, pirouetting sea lions, stealthy sharks, majestic rays, colorful fish, diving pelicans, swimming iguanas, whales, penguins and more await.

Planning tip: Don’t try to do it by yourself. Book a cruise and let resident naturalists provide the context to help you understand this remarkable, one-of-a-kind ecosystem. They'll also point out evolutionary marvels that you would otherwise miss.

9. Otavalo 

Best place to shop for local crafts

This picturesque little town is home to one of the largest permanent markets in South America. A one-stop shop for alpaca wool garments, handmade Ecuadorian jewelry, native art and other products made by the Indigenous Otavaleños people, it’s an ideal place to shop for souvenirs before jetting home. And it's easy to reach from Quito by local bus (two hours each way).

10. Guayaquil

Best city for culture and nightlife

The beating commercial heart of Ecuador, Guayaquil won’t win first prize in many beauty contests, but its burgeoning cultural scene, lively bars and revitalized neighborhoods are reason enough to hang around. The area known as the Malecón offers a masterclass in urban renewal; this rebooted riverside promenade is lined with sculptures, gardens and restaurants and is home to the quirky Museo en Miniatura , which tells the history of the city using miniature dioramas.

The hillside enclave of Cerro Santa Ana is another fine spot to while away an afternoon, with its colorful hillside homes, bars and cafes. For the best food in town, head to the suburb of Urdesa, northwest of the center; for nightlife, try Las Peñas, immediately north of downtown.

Planning tip: Check out the  Museo Antropologico y de Arte Contemporaneo (MAAC) theater for plays, concerts and films – but don’t expect much in English.

11. The Pacific shoreline

Best place to enjoy surfing and sunshine  

The frigid Andes feel a long way away when you’re sipping a cocktail on Ecuador’s Pacific coastline, which boasts a string of excellent beaches . The coastal town of Salinas spills out onto a fine stretch of shoreline, and it has a decent nightlife, making it popular with locals and tourists.

More laidback and less developed is the ramshackle beachfront village of Montañita  – its cheap digs, decent waves and party vibe attract a steady stream of bronzed backpackers.

Planning tip: To escape the crowds, check out the low-key beach towns of Ayangue, north of Salinas, or Puerto Cayo, north of Montañita.

This article was first published January 2022 and updated September 2023

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Roaming Around the World

Travel Guides, Tips, and Tales

20 Best Things to Do in Ecuador & Incredible Places to Visit

March 20, 2023 By John Widmer 22 Comments

Ecuador may be a relatively small country, but it holds loads of amazing experiences for travelers to enjoy. There are so many awesome things to do in Ecuador to fill weeks or even months of travel! The vast diversity of landscapes lends to so many different places to visit all throughout the country.

The glacier-capped Andes loom over the country.

A lush jungle environment thrives in both the Amazon basin and Ecuador’s cloud forests.

Then toss in the many charming colonial cities dotting the natural landscapes.

And let’s not forget about the incredible underwater world of the Galapagos !

This vast diversity supports the long-held tourism slogan “ All you need is Ecuador .” Each different environment holds so many intriguing things to do in Ecuador. Yet with this abundance of recreation and culture to explore, it can be difficult to narrow down exactly what to do in Ecuador.

We’ve now spent a total of six months traveling across the country to seek the very best places to visit in Ecuador. This article was written from that experience to offer travel ideas and suggestions for those who may be considering a trip to Ecuador.

The best things to do in Ecuador will vary for each person, depending on interests. Some may have a penchant for cultural exploration. Whereas others may be more interested in Ecuador’s nature. Some may favor relaxing at Ecuador’s beaches or luxury spas. Others may prefer climbing a volcano or mountain biking down it!

There’s something for everyone! We wrote this roundup of what to do in Ecuador to highlight the best travel experiences Ecuador has to offer across each of those spectrums. It’s our hope that this list of the best places to visit in Ecuador will provide travel inspiration for a trip to this fascinating country.

20 Best Things to Do in Ecuador

This travel guide focuses on the things to do that make Ecuador special. You’ll also see exactly where to go in Ecuador to find the country’s best attractions.

Here is an interactive map that pinpoints each of the best places to travel in mainland Ecuador mentioned in this guide.

1) Seek Wildlife Encounters in the Galapagos Islands

Lying off Ecuador’s coast, the Galapagos Islands are like nowhere else on earth. This island chain has been untouched for centuries. Visitors will now find it teeming with unique wildlife and endemic species, not found anywhere else on the planet. Nature abounds both above and below the ocean’s surface throughout the Galapagos!

A visit to Galapagos National Park can be like wandering through a living museum. Visitors regularly encounter sea lions and iguanas by simply walking around the port or beaches. But that’s not all. Some common Galapagos wildlife encounters include:

• Gazing upon wild  flamingos ,
• Swimming with  sea lions ,
• Watching wild  penguins frolicking in a bay,
• Stumbling across both marine iguanas & land iguanas ,
• Snorkeling with sharks, including hammerheads ,
• Gliding past dozens of sea   turtles ,
• Visiting wild Galapagos  tortoises ,
• Diving with giant manta rays ,
• Coming face-to-face with  blue-footed boobies ,
• Spotting Galapagos hawks, finches, and frigate birds, among other endemic bird species ,
• and possibly even having a rare encounter with a whale shark !

They’re all here in the Galapagos.

The Galapagos Islands are undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Ecuador for nature. And the famed islands are now more accessible for travelers than ever. Even those who are traveling on a budget can make a Galapagos trip a reality.

Four of the Galapagos Islands boast affordable hotels. So visitors can plan out their own daily adventures around these inhabited islands. Many of the aforementioned wildlife encounters are easily possible to do for free. Yet those who splurge for day tours or cruise packages can reach further-flung locations where more wildlife awaits.

For in-depth information on planning a Galapagos adventure, be sure to read our detailed travel guide to the islands. It reveals

• where to find the Galapagos’s most famous wildlife residents (for free!),
• where to find seafood dinners for less than $5 and hotels for $35,
• how to visit the islands independently,
• how to organize a cheap liveaboard Galapagos cruise, and
• how much a Galapagos trip can cost.

Open in a separate tab to read later: How to Travel the Galapagos on a Budget .

2) Climb a Volcano in Ecuador

There are dozens of volcanos throughout the country. And those who are fit for the challenge should definitely put summiting a volcano on their list of things to do in Ecuador.

Some of Ecuador’s volcanos are fairly accessible for a day hike, while others require technical climbing skills. The following are some of Ecuador’s most notable volcanos to consider a trek up.

Volcán Chimborazo: Summiting Ecuador’s Highest Point

Rising 6,263 meters (nearly 4 miles high), Volcán Chimborazo isn’t just the tallest mountain in Ecuador. This inactive stratovolcano is the furthest point on Earth’s surface from the center of Earth . When measuring the height from the earth’s center, rather than sea level, Chimborazo clocks in even higher than Everest.

This happens because there is something known as the equatorial bulge. The earth is actually a bit wider around its midsection, caused by Earth’s rotation. Because of this, the Chimborazo Volcano is the closest point on planet earth to outer space.

Summiting Chimborazo is a challenging high-altitude ascent requiring technical ice-climbing gear. Adventurers will also need at least two days to complete the overnight summit. The town of Riobamba acts as the staging ground for this climb. It’s here that adventure operators are able to assist and guide climbers.

For a less extreme challenge on Chimborazo, it’s also possible to take a short day hike towards the summit. Whether hiking independently or as part of a tour, visitors can ascend to a small pond at an elevation of 5,100 meters high (16,732 feet). For more info about hiking Volcan Chimborazo, read the Chimborazo section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Hiking Volcán Sierra Negra: Most Active Volcano in the Galapagos

Volcanos aren’t only limited to the Andes of Ecuador. The Sierra Negra Volcano on Isabela Island is the most active volcano in the island chain . And this volcano can make for a convenient day hike in the Galapagos! Well, that is, when this volcano is not erupting. Sierra Negra is quite active, having last erupted in the summer of 2018.

Sierra Negra is actually one of the widest active volcanos on earth! The caldera stretches out 9.3 kilometers wide at one point, making it the largest of all Galapagos volcanos. It’s so wide that it’s virtually impossible to photograph the entire volcano.

This 16 km (10-mile) hike up and around a portion of Sierra Negra’s rim is an awe-inspiring thing to do in Ecuador! Trekking across the black volcanic rock feels like walking on another planet. The otherworldly views that hikers are rewarded with from the top make the sweat-inducing trek totally worth it.

Hiking Volcan Sierra Negra can be included as part of multi-day Galapagos tours. Yet those traveling the islands independently can find half-day hiking tours of Sierra Negra in the town of Puerto Villamil. It’s $35 per person, including a guide and transportation to the trailhead.

Trek to the Glaciers of the Cotopaxi Volcano

This glacier-capped Volcán Cotopaxi is one of the tallest active volcanoes in the world ! It’s also the 2nd highest point in Ecuador, with a summit is 5,897 meters high. That’s an elevation of about 3.6 miles in altitude!

To reach the summit of Cotopaxi, it takes a grueling overnight ascent. Sometimes it’s even off-limits due to heightened volcanic activity.

But a day trek to Cotopaxi’s base camp is a more accessible consideration. Hikers can reach an elevation of 4,864 meters, which is around the snowline and where the glaciers begin. Such Cotopaxi day trips can be organized from the town of Latacunga or Quito. For more info on reaching this volcano from Quito, check out the Cotopaxi section of our Quito Travel Guide .

3) Explore Ecuador’s UNESCO-listed Historic Centers: Quito & Cuenca

Ecuador has two historic centers recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites for their long-standing cultural value. Roaming around the ornate buildings of the centuries-old streets can make visitors feel like they’ve gone back to a different era.  

Explore Quito’s Historic Center

Quito is said to have the best-preserved, least-altered historic center in all of Latin America . It’s this recognition that led Quito to become one of the first cities in the world to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, back in 1978. (Read full UNESCO description: here .)

The historic center of Quito delivers not only cultural significance but also lots of charm. Despite earthquakes and modernization, the baroque buildings in Quito’s Old Town remain largely intact. It’s enchanting to wander through the bustling South American capital amongst the beautiful architecture that’s remained here for nearly a half millennium!

Grand plazas open up to historic churches while quaint cafes line the streets to museums that further detail the history of the city. Quito’s historic center is a fascinating place to wander around and deserves to be firmly placed on any Ecuador itinerary. Read more about Quito’s Old Town in our 20 Best Things to Quito Travel Guide .

Explore the Historic Center of Cuenca

Cuenca’s charming colonial streets exude European flair. Its nickname as the “Athens of Ecuador” is not just a reflection of Cuenca’s architecture, cathedrals, and ruins. It’s also a reference to Cuenca being a long-held hub of culture, art, and artisanry.

It’s this history and traditions that lend to Cuenca’s UNESCO-designated status. Cuenca’s historic center is recognized for its centuries-old colonial architecture. The city planning outlined for Cuenca has been respected and followed for more than 400 years!

Read further about all there is to do in Cuenca’s historic center and beyond within our full travel guide about the 20 Best Things to do in Cuenca .

4) Float through the Amazon Jungle

Eastern Ecuador covers a wide swath of the Amazon Rainforest and holds many tributaries to the Amazon River. It takes some effort to reach this remote jungle environment. Yet those who do so are rewarded with awesome Amazonian experiences.

Within the Ecuadorian Amazon, it’s possible to go fishing for piranhas , spot pink river dolphins , meet with a local shaman , and search for anacondas .

In addition to common reptilian life throughout the jungle, visitors can also find monkeys, tapirs, or even an elusive jaguar. This is all set amongst the lush rainforest setting with its enormous tree canopies. The Ecuadorian Amazon is also home to remote native tribes, which can be very interesting to visit and have cultural exchanges.

It’s possible to explore Ecuador’s Amazon on your own. Yet the Amazon can be best approached as part of a tour and a lodge stay experience.

Two popular areas to explore in the Ecuadorian Amazon are:

• Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve
• Yasuni National Park

Reserva de Cuyabeno is one of the best areas in the Ecuadorian Amazon to see wildlife.

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve has an assortment of jungle lodges for all budgets. Such tours of Cuyabeno depart from Lago Agrio (or nearby), accessible from Quito by bus or flight. Expect to pay about $100 per day for such tours, inclusive of meals and accommodation. For example, check out the highly-rated 4-Day Lodge Stay at Cuyabeno Tucan Lodge for $380 on Viator .

It can take a few days of busing and boat rides to reach the isolated village of Nuevo Rocafuerte. From there, guides are available to delve further into the National Park.

You can read more about our Amazon journey to Yasuni National Park and beyond here: An Adventure Down the Napo River .

Yet ultimately we suggest a Cuyabeno lodge stay as a much more complete experience in the Amazon. Search availability and compare Ecuadorian Amazon lodge stays .

5) Admire Ecuador’s Best Waterfalls

Given the many rivers flowing from the Andes, there are thousands of gorgeous waterfalls spilling their waters across Ecuador.

In March 2020, it was reported that Ecuador’s highest waterfall, San Rafael, has seemingly vanished after a sinkhole swallowed part of its source waters. The once-notable waterfall in Ecuador is currently closed to tourism.

Thankfully, there are still thousands more raging waterfalls to check out, scattered all throughout Ecuador.

Visit Pailón del Diablo Waterfall: Among Ecuador’s Most Popular and Beautiful

Translated as the Devil’s Cauldron, Pailón del Diablo is likely the most popular waterfall to visit in Ecuador, is now generally accepted as the tallest waterfall in the Ecuadorian Andes, and is arguably the most scenic!

The short trail to the waterfall includes lots of stairs and fun suspension bridges to traverse. This adds to the adventure through a narrow canyon leading to the waterfall’s viewpoint. Yet soon enough, the 80-meter waterfall comes into view, along with the misty spray that regularly soaks visitors.

This waterfall is easily accessed from Baños by bus, taxi, or cycling. And only a $2 entry fee to enter.

Visit Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary

This waterfall sanctuary in the Mindo Cloud Forest holds one of the greatest concentrations of waterfalls in Ecuador. There are at least fifteen different waterfalls found throughout the Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary! The largest waterfall is the 50-meter (164-foot) Cascada Reina (Queen Waterfall).

Continuing onward, hikers will encounter a series of a half-dozen more falls, each within a 10-minute walk of the other. To cool off after all that hiking, wear a bathing suit to soak in the natural pools that form below the falls. Entrance to the Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary is $5, which includes a thrilling ride on a tarabita cableway to access the hiking trails. More information can be found in the Nambillo section of our Mindo Travel Guide .

El Chorro de Girón Waterfall

This 70-meter (230-foot) high waterfall dramatically plummets down from the Andes into a cloud forest environment. Known as Cascada El Chorro or the Giron Waterfall, it takes just a short hike of less than a kilometer to access falls, on trails draped with flora.

This lesser-visited beauty can be accessed from the city of Cuenca. It’s about a 1.5-hour trip and the entrance will set you back $2.

You can find more info in the Giron waterfall  section of our Cuenca Travel Guide

6) Discover Ecuador’s Ancient Inca Ruins  

Ecuador holds many Inca ruins scattered across the country. One such archeological site can be found right within the colonial city of Cuenca. The Pumapungo ruins in Cuenca are believed to be a part of the ancient city of Tomebamba which was first inhabited by the Cañari people before the Incas overtook it for use as a fort. It’s easily accessible in town and is free to enter.

Part of the ancient Inca Trail (a popular pursuit in Peru to Machu Picchu ) also runs through Ecuador. A 40-kilometer section of the UNESCO-listed Camino de Inca (Inca Trail) can be traversed from Alchupallas to Ingapirca. Ancient bridges, crumbling structures, and former Incan towns are passed along the way across this centuries-old trail through the Andes. Experienced trekkers with gear and navigation can give it a go on their own. But Ecuador’s Inca Trail is best approached as a guided trek, like this one .

Ecuador’s Inca Trail ultimately leads to the ruins of Ingapirca, which can also be accessed by roadway. Ingapirca is the best-preserved and largest Inca ruin site in Ecuador . The stone terraces, walkways, and buildings at Ingapirca are punctuated by the impressive Sun Temple. Slits in the temple align perfectly with the sun on solstice days.

Entrance to the Ingapirca is just $2 and the ruin site is located about a 2-hour drive from Cuenca, accessible by public bus or small-group tour . Regardless of how you arrive at Ingapirca, a short guided tour of the ruins is included upon a visit. Afterward, visitors can walk down a portion of an Inca trail and visit the onsite museum.

For more info on getting to these ruins, see the Ingapirca section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

7) Relax among Ecuador’s Best Beaches

Ecuador has some world-class beaches, along its Pacific coastline and throughout the Galapagos Islands. Sunbathers and surfers can both have fun in the sun across Ecuador’s many picturesque playas .

From natural beaches, to resort beaches, to party beaches and laidback surf towns, there’s a beach for everyone in Ecuador.

Laidback Surf Beaches in Ecuador

Montañita is a fun-loving surfing town full of reggae vibes. It’s a party spot too and a popular stopover on Ecuador’s backpacking trail. Canoa is another chilled-out town along the coast with great surf. It also boasts one of the longest beaches in Ecuador and is scenically backed by looming cliffs.

Resort Beach Living in Ecuador

Salinas is Ecuador’s premier beach resort town. This beachside city often receives comparisons to Miami. It boasts five-star hotels, various tourist attractions, and vibrant clubs. Within easy reach of Guayaquil, Salinas can be a great escape from the city or to warm up after an Andes adventure. It’s also a good place to go whale watching!

Best Natural Beaches

The beaches throughout the Galapagos comprise the best natural beaches in Ecuador. There are many of them, all with a different flair. From Playa Mann on Isla Cristobal to Puerto Villamil Beach on Isla Isabela.

Yet it’s Tortuga Bay that made Tripadvisor’s list of Top 10 Beaches in the World , and deservedly so! This scenic stretch of coastline can be found on Isla Santa Cruz in the Galapagos Islands. It’s never very crowded. At least not by humans. Sea lions and iguanas usually outnumber people here. There’s can be decent surf here too!

8) Hike to one of Ecuador’s Spectacular Crater Lakes

Ecuador boasts three massively impressive crater lakes! Each one is a visual spectacle, special in its own merits. The Quilotoa Crater, El Altar, and Laguna Cuicocha should each be a consideration to visit, depending on your travel itinerary and the level of fitness involved in reaching these gorgeous natural wonders.

The Quilotoa Crater and Laguna Cuicocha can be accessed, fairly easily, by bus or tour. But trekking around the craters is highly recommended, if possible. Meanwhile, El Altar is more remote and can only be reached by an overnight high-altitude trek.

Hike Ecuador’s Most Popular Trekking Route: Quilotoa Loop

Quilotoa’s gorgeous three-kilometer-wide caldera is a spectacular sight to see. This former volcano collapsed from an eruption, estimated to have occurred about 600 years ago. It now lays filled with water, transformed as a deep crater lake. It’s easily possible to trek down into the Quilotoa crater as a day trip from Quito. To approach Quilotoa Crater this way, read this day trips section in our Quito Travel Guide .

But for a more complete trek around the Quilotoa Crater, consider embarking on the 3-day Quilotoa Loop trek . This 34-kilometer trek is along a well-worn trail that connects farming communities. It’s in these Andean villages where hostels are found, offering comfy places to sleep and homecooked meals to eat. So packs can stay light!

This is Ecuador’s most popular trekking route and one of the most enjoyable multi-day treks we’ve completed in South America.

If interested, be sure to read our detailed instructions:

• Guide to Trekking the Quilotoa Loop: The Cheap & Easy Way .

Climb to the Rim of El Altar for High Andes Adventure

El Altar is a collapsed volcano near Riobamba that now contains a beautiful crater lake known as Laguna Amarilla. The El Altar Crater is also part of Sangay National Park. That’s recognized as Ecuador’s only other natural UNESCO World Heritage Site, right alongside the Galapagos Islands.

The trek to El Altar takes 2-3 days to complete the 35-kilometer roundtrip hike. But beware that it is more challenging than the aforementioned Quilotoa Loop. The trek to El Altar is more remote, more grueling, and often quite muddy. More planning is involved and hikers must pack in all of their food and supplies. Yet the payoff for this extra effort can be extremely rewarding.

For more about the trekking here, check out the El Altar section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Trek around this Gorgeous “Guinea Pig” Lake: Laguna Cuicocha

This stunning slice of nature is the result of yet another exploded volcano, occurring over 3,000 years ago. Although the two islands scenically popping out from the middle of the lake were formed during subsequent eruptions. Those islands are thought to resemble the backs of two guinea pigs. Hence the name of this lake, Cuicocha, which means “guinea pig lake” in the indigenous Kichwa language.

This impressive crater lake is impossibly blue on a clear day. Laguna Cuicocha is accessible as a day excursion from Quito that also includes a visit to the Otavalo markets.

Yet those who visit by day trip may only have enough time to gaze out upon the crater lake. If staying in nearby Otavalo or Cotacachi, it’s possible to reach the crater lake by public bus and taxi. That will provide visitors enough time to trek the entire 14-km perimeter of the crater lake and even take a boat ride around the namesake islands.

9) Go Birdwatching in one of the Best Birding Destinations in the World: Mindo

Ecuador holds so many awesome birdwatching opportunities throughout the country.

In the Galapagos, birders can find blue-footed boobies, endemic Galapagos hawks, finches, frigate birds, and more. In the Andes, some travelers are lucky enough to spot an Andean Condor. In the Amazon, toucans and colorful parrots thrive. Yet there’s another destination that is renowned across the world for its vast birding opportunities.

The Mindo Cloud Forest is one of the premier birding destinations on earth!

More than 500 different types of birds have been spotted in Mindo. In fact, Mindo regularly holds the annual world record for the most bird species counted within a 24-hour period. Birders travel to Mindo specifically searching for varieties of toucans, parrots, quetzals, and even umbrellabirds!

Yet one of the most sought-after birds to spot in Mindo is the Andean cock-of-the-rock, also known locally as gallo de la peña . This elusive red bird is known for its early-morning lek. That’s a song-and-dance these male birds perform as a competitive courting ritual to impress the females.

Even for those not into birding, Mindo can be a perfect place for beginners to give it a try. Grab a pair of binoculars and set off on one of the many birding tours that are offered throughout the area. Yet it’s also possible to go hiking through the cloud forest on your own in an attempt to spot some of Mindo’s avian life. And it takes no effort at all to spot the many hummingbirds buzzing around.

For more info about birding in Mindo, be sure to check out our complete Mindo Travel Guide to the Cloud Forest .

10) Mountain Bike Down the Andes Mountains

Ecuador has some awesome downhill bike rides for adventure-seekers who want to fly down the Andes on two wheels!

There are great opportunities to rent bikes in Ecuador or join a cycling day tour through some of the most scenic locations. We think three of Ecuador’s best mountain biking adventures can be found:

• Down the Volcan Chimborazo,
• Down the Waterfall Route from Baños, and
• Down the Cotopaxi Volcano

Mountain Biking Down Chimborazo: Ecuador’s Tallest Mountain

Trekking up Chimborazo can be a fun thing to do in Ecuador. Yet we’d argue that an even bigger thrill is to go mountain biking down this famous volcano.

The 40-km route is almost entirely downhill. Little peddling is required. Along the gravity-driven descent down the single-track, riders pass by a scenic canyon and ancient Inca barracks. Bikers also glide by friendly vicuñas, a relative to llamas and alpacas. It’s an awesome thrill that we recommend as the best of Ecuador’s many downhill mountain biking descents.

Expect to spend about $65 on this all-day adventure from Riobamba. For more info, browse through the Chimborazo section of our Riobamba Travel Guide and check out the video, above.

The Waterfall Route from Baños to Puyo

Setting off from the town of Baños is a scenic yet harrowing downhill road known as the Ruta de las Cascadas , or Waterfall Route. It plummets down the Andes and into the Amazon.

It’s a thrilling ride and passes by numerous canyons, cliffs, and waterfalls as the landscape transitions from mountains to jungle. There are many stops along the way, with viewpoints, waterfalls, ziplines, and other adventure pursuits. The most notable attraction is the Palion del Diablo waterfall, mentioned earlier in this list of things to do in Ecuador.

The Waterfall Route mountain biking trip can be done independently using bikes rented in Baños ($5-$10). Just be careful, as bikes share the road with cars most of the way down this well-trafficked route. The entire way to Puyo is 61 kilometers, resulting in an all-day affair. Yet it’s possible to go as far as desired before flagging down a bus to carry you back to Baños ($1-$2).

Biking Down Volcán Cotopaxi

Many of the day trips to the Cotopaxi Volcano also include what is yet another thrilling descent on a mountain bike. The ride down the side of Cotopaxi is a jaw-rattling plunge down a gravel road. Amidst the Andean scenery, wild horses are often spotted along the way down.

These mountain biking tours down Cotopaxi are often referred to as “hike & bike” since they include a short hike up to the Cotopaxi refugio before plunging down the volcano. They’re priced around $50-$75 and can be arranged from Quito. Details and tour operators can be found in the Cotopaxi section of our Quito Travel Guide .

11) Shop for One-of-a-Kind Artisan Crafts in Ecuador

Those who enjoy shopping for handmade keepsakes and unique crafts will find an abundance of textiles, clothing, jewelry, carvings, painting, and souvenirs at the many markets all throughout Ecuador.

There are some great artisanal markets in each of Ecuador’s three biggest cities. Quito has its popular Mercado Artesanal la Mariscal . Guayaquil has its own Mercado Artesanal  on the southern end of the Malecon 2000. And local handicrafts can be found throughout Cuenca’s Plaza de San Francisco and  Mercado de Artesanias Rotary .

Yet shoppers can dive deeper into Ecuador’s communities to uncover thriving weekly markets and other interesting shopping opportunities. The bustling Thursday market in more rural Saquisilí can be a dazzling cultural experience to witness the local trading taking place. Riobamba’s Saturday market is another fascinating look into the local wares. And anyone looking for leather goods should not pass up the shops in Cotacachi and its Sunday market day (pictured above).

Yet it’s the following three notable shopping opportunities that we find to be the best in Ecuador.

Shop at One of the Largest Markets in South America: Otavalo

Otavalo is home to Ecuador’s most famous local market, which is one of the largest and most renowned markets in all of South America . The Otavalo market tradition goes back hundreds of years, all the way to pre-Incan times!

And Otavalo’s artisan market is still going strong today. It’s best to go on Wednesdays and Saturdays. That’s when the market expands with hundreds of additional stalls sprawling across dozens of blocks of the Andean city.

Otavalo can be visited as an overnight stay or as a day trip from Quito, as it’s located about two hours away from the capital. It’s accessible by bus or day tours that occur during Otavalo’s market days (Wed & Sat). Additional logistical info can be found in the Otavalo section of our Quito Travel Guide .

Shop for a Panama Hat Sombrero de Paja Toquilla: Ecuador’s Famous Hats

Ecuador, not Panama, is the origin and production center of what is well-known around the world as the “Panama Hat.” There’s an explanation behind this confusing name. It’s because these Ecuadorian hats were being exported to Panama while the Panama Canal was being built in the early 1900s. That’s when US President Roosevelt visited the construction site and was photographed wearing the hat in Panama. The name “Panama Hat” has stuck ever since.

But make no mistake, this is purely an Ecuadorian product and they are known locally as sombreros de paja toquilla . The town of Montecristi lays claim to be the birthplace of Panama hats . Today, its streets are lined with shops selling Ecuador’s famous hats. You can make a pilgrimage to the town to buy one at some of the best prices in Ecuador, and the world. A high-quality, tightly woven hat will still cost $100 and upwards, while more affordable options also exist.

Yet it’s Cuenca that has become the largest producer of these hats. Throughout Cuenca, there are Panama Hat factories and museums to tour, with adjacent shops to purchase their wares. The Homero Ortega Museum is one of them, as they claim to be the oldest and most experienced Panama hat producer in Ecuador. For more about Cuenca’s Panama Hat production, take a look at the Panama Hat section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

Artisan Towns of Azuay Province

About an hour’s drive north of Cuenca lies a trio of towns that are highly regarded for their artisan products. Gualaceo, Chordeleg, and Sigsig each offer intimate shopping experiences. Here, shoppers can hunt down local crafts from right within the charming Andean communities that produce them.

Perhaps most notable is the town of Chordeleg, where dozens of jewelry and craft shops line the town’s pretty streets. Go during the mornings on a weekend, when vendors fill its Plaza Artesanal selling their wares. More about what to do in Chordeleg and its two neighboring villages can be found in the Artisan Towns section of the Cuenca Travel Guide .

12) Swing off the End of the World!

Ecuador has a love affair with large crazy swings that fly high over cliffsides. The swing at Casa del Arbol in Baños is thought to be the original and has become the most popular of Ecuador’s high-flying swings. But other imitators have since popped up in additional places throughout the country that we’d dare say may be even better than the original!

So here are a few of the best swings to check out in Ecuador.

The Original Swing at the End of the World: Casa del Arbol

Photo credit: Our friend Buddy the Traveling Monkey more about Casa del Arbol here.

This famous treehouse near Baños is the swing that started it all. It’s often known as the “swing at the end of the world” and it’s a must-do activity in this adventure hub town in Ecuador.

The Casa del Arbol swing costs $1 and is accessible by bus ($1), shuttle van ($5), or even a 3-hour hike from Baños. Given the swing’s rise to fame, there is often a queue of people waiting to get their Instagram pic.

Swing High over Ecuador’s Capital

This swing recently sprung up on the side of the Pichincha Volcano, looming over Quito. Adventurous souls can now soar high above Ecuador’s capital city on this swing while nervously enjoying views of the metropolis down below.

This awesome swing is accessible by the TeleferiQo cable car ($9.00) from Quito, which is one of the best things to do in Ecuador on its own merits. The 18-minute cable car ride is one of the highest in the world, as it whisks passengers up from the city to an altitude of 4,000 meters (about 2.5 miles high). That’s where this swing above Quito awaits. Read more info in the TeleferiQo section of our Quito Travel Guide .

Swing over the Quilotoa Crater

The Quilotoa Crater boasts a stunning natural setting to swing over. This crazy swing soars out over a crater lake! The Quilotoa Crater swing is reached via a short hike down into the crater and costs $1 for a few minutes of awe-inducing swing action! You can get to this crater swing during a Quilotoa day trip from Quito or while trekking the Quilotoa Loop .

13) Stretch Yourself Across the Equator Line

Did you know the country of “Ecuador” literally translates to “equator?” The equator is a pretty big deal in Ecuador. This line dividing the north and south hemispheres slices right through Ecuador and even the Galapagos Islands too.

A visit to the equator line is a major tourist attraction and point of interest in Ecuador. It’s a fun novelty to hover over both sides of the earth at once. If you’re coming to the country named after the equator, you kinda have to take a trip to the famous line!

There are many different places to cross the equator in Ecuador. The most popular of the bunch is known as Mitad del Mundo , (Middle of the World), easily accessible from Quito. This is where visitors will find the main equator monument and that big yellow equator line to snap an equator selfie on top of.

The neighboring Museo Solar Intiñan is another interesting equatorial attraction. Here, visitors can perform some suspicious experiments along the line.

Does draining water really change directions on each side of the equator? You’ll have to go and judge for yourself. We question the validity of such experiments, even though we clearly had trouble walking a straight line on the equator. It’s claimed that the hemisphere’s forces tug at you.

For more about these equator sites, which ones to visit, whether it’s really worth going to, and how to get to the equator from Quito, all the info is included here in the equator section of our big Travel Guide to Quito .

14) Take a Dip in Ecuador’s Volcanic Thermal Pools

Given the volcanic origins of Ecuador’s Andes, it should come as no surprise that hot springs abound throughout the country’s midsection. After a grueling trek through the Andes or during a particularly chilly day, indulging in a visit to Ecuador’s many thermal pools can feel downright heavenly.

The thermal baths of Papallacta are a popular escape from Quito and boast volcano views among the more than a dozen of pools to soak in there. The town of Baños, Ecuador, is appropriately named as it translates to “bathing” and offers several thermal pools and spas to bathe in. Take a long soak in one of the many pools at the large Las Piscinas de la Virgen  complex.

Yet a personal favorite thermal spa in Ecuador can be found in a different municipality also named Baños. It’s in the Baños of Azuay province, on the outskirts of Cuenca, where you can find Piedra de Agua . Their 90-minute “spa circuit” includes treatments such as steam therapy. Yet perhaps most interesting is the volcanic mud exfoliation treatment, involving two different mud baths!

After the spa circuit, guests can spend as much time as they’d like relaxing in the three warm outdoor mineral pools. And they’ll even deliver drinks to you on a little boat that floats with you in the warm waters! It’s all a great experience and economical too, with access to the thermal pool and spa facilities starting at $15. But go during their weekly promotions to really save. More logistical info for this affordable luxury experience is covered in the spa section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

15) Go Ziplining through the Cloud Forest

There are several great ziplining runs throughout Ecuador. You can find zip lines in the Andes surrounding Cuenca and others soaring over canyons near Baños. Yet we suggest the best ziplining opportunity in Ecuador is the canopy tours offered through the lush Mindo Cloud Forest.

Mindo may be best known for birding. Yet it is also becoming an awesome hub for adventure pursuits in this unique cloud forest environment. There are some serious ziplining routes in Mindo to soar amongst the toucans.

We’ve been ziplining all around the world, but Mindo’s canopy tours stick out for the length of their runs, the cloud forest environment, and what we’ve found to be the best value zipline tour in the world .

It takes more than an hour to complete all ten zip lines which adds up to a 3,640-meter-long course (nearly 12,000 feet). Yet it only costs $20 USD for the entire length of this awesome canopy tour. Find more about this adventure in the Ziplining section of our Mindo Travel Guide . It’s not only one of Mindo’s best activities. Their ziplining courses are firmly one of the best things to do in Ecuador!

16) Don’t Only Admire Ecuador’s Churches, Experience Them

Ecuador boasts a handful of impressive churches and cathedrals scattered about the country. Even those who may not be fascinated by these religious structures should find appeal in the experiences that can be had throughout Ecuador’s churches.

It’s not only about the artwork, architecture, history, and religious significance. Many of Ecuador’s cathedrals can be climbed for their spectacular surrounding views, among other interesting experiences.

Climb the Basilica del Voto Nacional for Views & Maybe a Cerveza

Quito’s Basilica del Voto Nacional is a prime example of an incredible experience that can be had in an Ecuadorian church. This basilica includes a rickety climb up many stairs , ladders, and even a walkway across the roof of the church. Ultimately you’ll reach the top of a spire that affords awesome views of Quito.

Oh, and you can also drink a beer from high up within one of the basilica’s towers. It’s in a semi-hidden little cafe. You can see exactly where to find it and all the logistical info in the Basilica section of the Quito Guide .

Ascend the Spiral Staircase of Cuenca’s New Cathedral to a Bell Tower with No Bells

Cuenca’s Cathedral de la Inmaculada , AKA the New Cathedral, took nearly a hundred years to complete. Construction finally wrapped up in 1975. The result is now one of the largest churches in South America.

Visitors can climb the bell towers for views of the city and take an up-close look at the Cathedral’s signature blue domes. While atop the cathedral you can also learn about why the bell towers don’t have bells. Learn more in the New Cathedral section of this Guide to Cuenca .

Unlock Ecuador’s Oldest Catholic Church: Iglesia de Balbanera

While this modest church pales in comparison to the grandiosity mentioned above, it’s no less impressive to visit what is recognized as the oldest catholic church in Ecuador. It dates all the way back to 1534 ! Many people make pilgrimages here for the ancient Virgin of Balbanera. The very old relic from Spain is on display near the church’s altar.

Yet what we found to be impressive is the experience of using the original keys to lock the church’s half-millennia-old door! The Balbanera Church is easily visited from the town of Riobamba. Directions can be found in the La Colta section of our full Riobamba Travel Guide .

17) Go Whitewater Rafting from the Mountains to the Jungle

With fast-moving rivers flowing down the Andes mountains, there are excellent whitewater rafting opportunities throughout Ecuador!

Down towards the Amazon basin, the town of Tena is a main base for whitewater rafting activity in Ecuador. The Jatunyacu River , which flows into the Napo River, is a major tributary to the Amazon. And it makes for some fine whitewater rafting. It’s not every day you can have the opportunity to go whitewater rafting in the Amazon basin.

The Jatunyacu River is the most popular whitewater run in the area, with class III+ rapids in a picturesque jungle setting. The rapids are mild enough for beginners, yet still offer some bouncy thrills across swift-moving waves. Trips down the Jatunyacu are priced from $50 – $85 and many reputable operators can be found in Tena.

Moving further up in the Andes, the adventure hub of Baños offers some more whitewater action down the rushing Pastaza River . The dips and spills on class III & IV rapids can really add a jolt of adrenaline to any Ecuador trip! It’s a pretty setting too, given the river flows down amidst towering canyon walls in some sections.

With prices set around $30 for the 5-hour rafting tour from Baños, it’s one of the most economical whitewater rafting trips we’ve encountered anywhere in the world. There’s no shortage of rafting operators around town offering the trip daily within this price range.

Lastly, in Mindo, there is an exhilarating tube-rafting experience unlike we’ve seen anywhere else in the world. The rivers around Mindo are too shallow for true river rafts. Yet the river can be way too intense to float down on an innertube. So rafting is accomplished by roping several tubes together to form a makeshift raft. It’s then used for a thrilling ride through the cloud forest, while a tubing guide navigates the rock-strewn river!

It’s all quite the experience. And this tube rafting in Mindo is yet another adventure bargain. If you can round up a few friends to go together, the price can be as low as $6 per person. That gets you an exciting river run that lasts about a half-hour, depending on how fast the water is flowing. You can read more about this cloud forest tube-rafting in our Mindo Travel Guide .

18) Stroll Guayaquil’s Impressive Malecón

While many of Ecuador’s beaches boast pleasant seaside malecóns (waterfront boardwalks), we’d argue that the riverfront walkway of Guayaquil’s Malecón 2000 reigns supreme. The 2.5-kilometer promenade boasts excellent views of the River Guayas. It meanders past gardens, monuments, museums, restaurants, artisanal markets, shopping malls, and other fun attractions.

Perhaps most notable is the La Perla! Soaring 57 meters high above Guayaquil, La Perla is touted as the largest Ferris wheel in South America . Wander further down the malecón to hop aboard the Barco Morgan. This pirate ship takes passengers up the Guayas River for views of the expansive malecón . For added fun, there’s an unlimited drink option!

Taking just a short jaunt off Malecon 2000 will bring you to one of Guayaquil’s most beloved attractions, the Iguana Park. That’s where you can always find the namesake reptiles roaming freely. Meanwhile, the other end of the malecón stretches towards the colorful and historic Santa Ana neighborhood.

For more on all of these attractions, on and off Malecon 2000, browse through our complete travel guide of the 15 Best Things to Do in Guayaquil .

19) Eat Delicious Local Ecuadorian Cuisine throughout the Country

Ecuador has some interesting local cuisine to try while traveling throughout the country. The food across Ecuador varies regionally. Local specialties can be as diverse as Ecuador’s landscapes. Seafood reigns king along the coast. Meanwhile, warm comfort foods are found in abundance across the Andean highlands.

Yet regardless of location, eating is a thing to do in Ecuador! It should be noted to seek out some of the delicious local specialties throughout the country. So here are just a few notable dishes to look for:

Eat Ecuadorian Ceviche along the Coast

Ceviche is a national dish in Ecuador and this country has a different take on the marinated seafood dish, compared to other Latin American nations. Ecuadorian ceviche tends to be very saucy and soupy. The ceviche here is always served with a spoon in a bowl that is so very full of all the tangy citrus juices the seafood was marinated in.

We’ve eaten ceviche in just about every country that serves it across the Americas. Personally, we find Ecuadorian ceviche to be the best in the world. (Shh… don’t tell Peru we said so.)

Ceviches of fish, shrimp, and octopus are all popular and common along Ecuador’s coast and the Galapagos. But you can also find ceviche inland too. One Ecuadorian ceviche chain that we frequent and recommend is Los Cebiches de la Ruminahui , with more than 50 locations including in Quito, Guayaquil, Cuenca, Ambato, Ibarra, Manta, and more.

Be Charmed by Hornado in the Highlands

Hornado is a whole roasted pig and is found in just about every Andean market in Ecuador. It’s a local favorite. The resulting pork is extremely tender, well-seasoned, and salty. A plate comes with some crispy skin along with traditional sides like mote (hominy), llapingachos (thick potato pancakes), and veggies.

Yet the experience of getting hornado at the market is nearly as satisfying as the dish itself. The women selling their hornado are charmingly aggressive to get you to choose their particular stall. These hornado vendors always hold out samples of their best cuts for potential customers to try. This happens all while lapping on the praise, telling passersby how good-looking they are to woo them for a purchase. Markets in Cuenca , Gualaceo , and Riobamba are just a few cities that are particularly known for their hornado.

Adventurous Eaters Can Try Cuy

Yes, it’s a guinea pig.

Guinea pig, known here as cuy , is indeed a local specialty in the southern highlands of Ecuador. A whole-roasted cuy is something for adventurous eaters to try. Look for it around here in Cuenca and in the town of Loja too.

More Local Ecuadorian Cuisine to Try

This all scratches the surface of local specialties to eat while in Ecuador. Yet here are a few more favorites to keep an eye out for during meal times:

• Fritada – A national dish of well-seasoned fried chunks of pork. Look for it in Quito , Otavalo, Gualaceo , and Latacunga , among other highland locations.
• Locro de Papa – A hearty potato soup that’s made complete with cheese and avocado. Find it throughout the highlands, particularly around Quito .
• Churrasco – Ecuadorian steak & eggs. It’s a favorite found throughout the highlands.
• Bolon – Fried ball of plantains and cheese. Eat Ecuador’s most delicious breakfast along the coast or Galapagos. Order with a cafecito .
• Encebollado – Fish stew that is a national dish. It’s found along the coast, is often eaten in the mornings, and helps cure hangovers.
• Cangrejo criollo – Creole crab is a local specialty to Guayaquil that’s as fun to eat as it is delicious.

20) Take a Scenic Rail Journey through the Andes (Possibly returning in 2024)

Ecuador must have some of the most beautiful rail routes in the world. The country composed six different scenic train journeys to embark on day trips to see the country by rail. To be clear, these train trips are not used for transportation, but rather as day excursions that are a journey unto themselves.

Each of these train day trips would take passengers on a scenic ride to an interesting destination, then return back to the starting point. Stunning vistas along these routes impress passengers, as the trains chug along through the Valley of Volcanos, past farmland, and down into canyons.

Important update 2024: When the world closed to travel in 2020, these touristic trains ceased operating across Ecuador. During the past few years, there’s been much speculation and even announcements about these train routes returning. Ecuadorian officials, such as the Minister of Transportation and Public Works, vouched that the six routes will be operating again in 2023 ( source ).

In September 2023, the Ecuadorian President further renewed his commitment to Ecuador’s railway and toured the station for the famed Devil’s Note route in Alausi ( source ). He reaffirmed these rail routes would open again with mobile ticket sales to come. Yet as of January 2024 , no reopening announcements have been made . Still, it is hopeful that trains will be rolling again soon, perhaps in time for your travels through Ecuador. So stay tuned!

Check out our favorite of Ecuador’s rail routes below, which could resume in 2024.

Ride the Devil’s Nose: The Most Difficult Railway Ever Built

The most famous of Ecuador’s train routes is the Nariz del Diablo , or Devil’s Nose. It has been dubbed the “ most difficult railway ever built !”

This was a critical section of Ecuador’s railway constructed over a hundred years ago to connect the coast with Quito. Yet the engineering challenge faced was to somehow lay tracks up a vertical cliff measuring 765-meter (2,500-foot) high.

Thousands of laborers died during the rail line’s construction. Hence, the pointy mountain taunting building efforts became known as the Devil’s Nose. The engineering feat was finally pulled off by developing a series of switchbacks. The train actually overshoots the tracks, then reverses to zigzag up the side of the mountain cliff.

This was once a rugged rail journey through Ecuador in which passengers were permitted to sit atop the train cars until an unfortunate head-loss incident occurred (yikes!). After that, passengers have been only permitted inside the train.

It’s a fascinating look into Ecuador’s rail history, rolling across this engineering feat. But this scenic trip through the Andes is also an exhilarating ride. Grab a seat on the right side of the train to look out the window, straight down that sheer cliff. When operating, the Devil’s Nose train ride from the town of Alausi cost $33 for the half-day trip.

In government updates regarding Ecuador’s tourist trains, it’s been discussed that the Devil’s Nose route would be given priority to open first. Will Smith visited this famous railway when filming his National Geographic series Welcome to Earth . So it is hopeful this will provide increased interest and added incentive to get this famous railway back up and running again.

Ride the Ice Train around Chimborazo to Meet a Living Legend

The Tren de Hielo I , or the Ice Train, is another fascinating rail journey to embark on in Ecuador. Winding through the Ecuadorian Andes from Riobamba to Urbina, the train’s windows offer sweeping views of Volcán Chimborazo. On a clear day, passengers can gaze upon Ecuador’s highest mountain throughout the ride.

But the highlight of the Tren de Hielo is the stop in Urbina. It’s Ecuador’s highest train station, at 3,609 meters in altitude. The real treasure here isn’t its high elevation. It’s for the rare opportunity to meet Baltazar Ushca.

The 80-year-old (in 2024) man is known as the last ice merchant . For the past 60+ years, he’s been climbing up to the “ice mine” on Chimborazo every week to harvest glacier ice that he then sells to the markets in Riobamba.

Ushca is the last person known in Ecuador to continue practicing this lost trade of ice harvesting. It’s so fascinating that global documentaries have been made about him. So Ushca has now garnered local celebrity status. And he still makes the rigorous trek up the side of Chimborazo.

When operating, the Ice Train was priced at $25 for the day trip, plus lunch at your own expense. For more about this local legend and other stops on the Ice Train route, browse the Ice Train section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Ecuador’s Other Scenic Rail Trips

In addition to the Devil’s Nose and the Ice Train, the other four rail excursions set to resume:

• Tren de la Libertad : Journey from Ibarra through many tunnels to reach Salinas. Here, Afro-Ecuadorian culture is explored.
• Tren de Hielo 2 : The bus-like train travels from Ambato to Urbina to meet Baltazar Uscha. There are also stops at farming communities for shopping and lunch.
• Tren de los Volcanos : This train from Quito heads to the base of the Cotopaxi Volcano for a short walk. Many other volcanos are passed during the scenic route.
• Tren de la Dulzura : This train from the outskirts of Guayaquil focuses on the farming of cocoa and sugarcane. After reaching Naranjito, there’s an optional trek in the cloud forest to a waterfall.

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Reading through this article, you’ve likely noticed a few destinations that have been repeatedly mentioned. Cities such as Quito and Cuenca can make excellent travel hubs to stay in to pursue further adventures. Yet there are many more places to consider traveling, beyond those two cities.

So the following offers advice on an Ecuador itinerary, travel routes, and how much time to spend in each location.

How Much Time to Spend in Ecuador & Where to Travel

If planning a trip to Ecuador, the following can be used as a rough itinerary suggestion for what we’d advise as the minimum time to spend in each location.

• Quito (2-4 days)
• Mindo (1-3 days)
• Amazon (3-5 days)
• Baños (1-3 days)
• Quilotoa Loop trek (3-4 days)
• Riobamba (1-3 days)
• Alausi (Devil’s Nose Train, 1 day)
• Cuenca (2-4 days)
• Guayaquil (1-2 days)
• Beach (Salinas or Montañita, as desired for relaxing)
• Galapagos Islands (1-2 weeks)

Tailor an Ecuador itinerary that best matches your interests and time constraints. Do note that the amount of time suggested for each destination (above) is on the low side. This is so travelers can attempt to maximize a trip to Ecuador. Those who have more time should definitely consider staying in each location for far longer than the above suggestions.

Spend as much time in Ecuador as you possibly can! A two-week trip to Ecuador can be nice. But more time is needed to venture into each of the highlights suggested within this travel guide.

Exactly where to travel in Ecuador depends greatly on the amount of time you have and your personal interests. For example, those who have no interest in adventure activities can easily skip Baños. Not into trekking? Then definitively cut out the Quilotoa Loop entirely and consider a visit to the crater as a day trip from Quito instead.

Short on time? It would be a shame to miss visiting the Ecuadorian Amazon. But making the concession of axing the Amazon from your Ecuador itinerary is perhaps the best way to save on time that can instead be allocated to other locations throughout Ecuador. Logistically, skipping the Amazon might make sense to those short on time and can also extend your travel budget.

Meanwhile, many people regularly skip over Riobamba. It could be rational to follow suit. But those who want to see Ecuador’s highest mountain must keep the oft-overlooked town firmly on their itinerary. Guayaquil is another city that’s regularly passed. But if transiting through Guayaquil anyways, we find it to be well worth spending at least a day, if not two.

Ecuador Travel Itinerary

The map below illustrates a proposed Ecuador itinerary that can be a logical route in attempting to visit many of the best places in mainland Ecuador. You can use this as a rough outline while cutting and adding based on your interests, budget, and time constraints.

Also, add on a trip to the Galapagos, which is easily possible from starting/ending points of Quito or Guayaquil.

How to Travel Around Ecuador

Getting from place to place can be accomplished in a variety of ways depending on preferences and budget. Consider:

• Public buses
• Shuttle buses
• Hop-on-hop-off tour buses
• Guided tours

Bus Travel in Ecuador

Ecuador’s public buses can be a great way to travel around Ecuador for those who are comfortable with independent travel. Buses in Ecuador are frequent, reliable, comfy, and inexpensive. Expect to pay roughly $1 for each hour traveled. Buses in Ecuador are best for backpackers and seasoned budget travelers.

There are some safety concerns to be aware of when using buses to get around Ecuador. The mountain roads are precarious and bus drivers have been known to drive faster than they should. Accidents are rare. But they do indeed occur and can be deadly. We suggest avoiding night buses. And, always, always buckle up!

Also, know there have been reports of petty theft on buses in Ecuador. Travelers should keep valuables secure and close while on public buses. Personally, we’ve taken over 100 different buses throughout Ecuador and have never experienced or seen theft on buses. But it can happen to unsuspecting passengers.

Lastly, know that most public buses do not have restrooms onboard. Plan accordingly.

Each city in Ecuador has a bus station, often called Terminal Terrestre . There, visitors can find up-to-date timetables and purchase bus tickets.

Shuttle buses can be an alternate consideration to buses. These are full-sized vans that ply popular routes in Ecuador, such as between Cuenca and Guayaquil. They cost slightly more than a regular bus. Shuttle buses can sometimes be found at bus stations. Or inquire at a tourism agency within the city you’re traveling from.

Hop-on-hop-off buses can provide a more comfortable and safe bus option for traveling across Ecuador. They’re also significantly more costly compared to public buses. Companies like  Wanderbus have set itineraries with departures on certain days. Passengers can choose to stay at each destination as long as they desire and then hop back on the bus for the next segment. There are different itineraries to choose from.

Ecuador Tours

Guided tours of Ecuador can be a great option for the most convenience. Professional travel guides help navigate the country as they effortlessly whisk travelers to all the best spots. Leave all the planning and logistics to the tour company. Just show up and enjoy Ecuador. Tours of Ecuador can also be the best way to learn about the country, as local guides are usually employed.

Many Ecuador tours also include domestic flights to the Galapagos and even cruises throughout the islands. We’ve found some of the best Ecuador tours and prices through Gadventures’s Ecuador tours . Browse through each of their listings and travel dates to find an Ecuador tour that best fits your interests and travel style.

Flights within Ecuador

Even though Ecuador is a small country, travel times on those winding mountain roads can be notoriously lengthy.

So if covering long distances, it can sometimes make sense to consider a domestic flight within Ecuador. For example, the bus from Quito to Lago Agrio (for Amazon tours) takes more than eight hours. A flight will save precious time by getting to the Amazon in less than an hour.

Flights between Quito and Cuenca or between Quito and Guayaquil can often make sense too. But just know that flying between these major cities bypasses many of the best places to visit in Ecuador that can be visited using land transport.

Of course, going to the Galapagos can only be accomplished by plane. Flights to the Galapagos depart from both Quito and Guayaquil.

There are three main domestic airlines in Ecuador:

• LATAM (formerly LAN)

All three are fairly comparable in terms of quality of service. We suggest choosing whichever airline has the best price and/or schedule for your trip. Yet if prices are similar across the board, we suggest Avianca and LATAM over TAME, based on our experience flying with these airlines. TAME has been known to unexpectedly cancel flights.

Happy Travels in Ecuador!

We hope this Ecuador travel guide has helped to provide trip ideas and travel inspiration. Ecuador is such a fascinating country to explore. Ecuador holds a beautiful culture. The diversity of landscapes is unparalleled. Ecuador’s nature is incredible. The cuisine delivers many interesting dishes to try. Plus, it’s a country that delivers excellent value.

And we hope that we’ve been able to show that there are so many fun things to do in Ecuador!

If this guide has been helpful, please let us know in the comments. Or give us a shout with any questions. And if you’ve traveled to Ecuador and you have your own favorite things to do, share them! 🙂

Above all else, have a great trip to Ecuador. Or as they say here, ¡buen viaje!

Publishing note: this travel guide about the Best Things to Do in Ecuador was originally written in August 2019 and is updated in best attempts to keep the info current. Last updated January 2024.

Related Posts

July 15, 2023 at 2:11 PM

Mindalae – Ethnohistoric & Crafts Museum of Ecuador (Museo Etnohistórico de Artesanías del Ecuador Mindalae) in Quito near Plaza Foch. Address: Reina Victoria N26-166, Quito

Great little museum that is often overlooked.

BTW: Plaza Foch – formerly a great hangout – is still struggling to recover from the pandemic.

May 7, 2023 at 10:02 AM

Thank you so much for your blog. It’s really helpful.

We are planning a trip to Cuyabeno – do you know which of the lodges there are owned by the local indigenous peoples, or do the best job in working with them and supporting them by design (rather than knowing they need to!).

That’s important to us.

Thank you, Matt

March 30, 2023 at 12:02 PM

i looooooove it

January 25, 2023 at 3:18 PM

What about renting an SUV and driving?

February 7, 2023 at 11:46 AM

It’s certainly possible to rent an SUV and drive around the country. Visitors have and do rent cars to travel around Ecuador. But, personally, I wouldn’t recommend it, particularly to first-time visitors to Ecuador. The Andes roads are precarious and can be hazardous. And within cities, a car really isn’t necessary. But to travel throughout the country, if you’re a very confident driver and have a strong preference to be behind the wheel, I suppose a rental car would be a consideration. Personally, when I’m in Ecuador, I feel far more comfortable relying on buses, taxis, and private drivers.

November 30, 2022 at 10:13 PM

Much appreciation for your efforts in all your guides, which are so clear and informative – remarkable!

We had decided to cancel our trip, based on the Canadian government travel advisories, fearing that Ecuador had become too dangerous for us to feel comfortable there. Your guide inspired us so much that we’re going for it. Carpe diem, in our mid-60s!

We’ll be spending Feb and March there in 2023. We promised our daughter we’d be acutely vigilant, and hire guides/take tours whenever possible. I’m trying to think of a question, but you’ve answered all of them!

With sincere gratitude….

December 14, 2022 at 3:48 PM

Hope you have a wonderful time and thoroughly enjoy this amazing country!

October 5, 2022 at 6:07 AM

Hi, such a nice post: enough short but still enough explained! Thanks! Have any idea is these tips still topical in late 2022?

Cheers, Meri

October 13, 2022 at 2:59 PM

Yes, almost everything here still holds true in 2022. One major exception is that the train rides in Ecuador ceased operating in 2020 and have yet to resume. There has been promises by the Ecuadorian government to revive the railways but it seems rather uncertain to happen anytime soon. Hopefully the trains will return because we found those rail journeys to be fantastic experiences. Anyhow, thank you for the comment and the question. It has encouraged me to update this article to ensure it reflects current info for 2022 and beyond.

November 1, 2021 at 4:01 AM

You’ve definitely sold it to me! Ecuador looks amazing. I’m planning a 2 week trip in January. From a weather/season point of view, is that a sensible time to visit? Thank you

October 2, 2021 at 11:23 PM

Thank you for all the effort you put into this guide! Very helpful! I have a family of 5 (3 kids) exploring Central and South America for about 8 months. We need to settle in to an Airbnb for a couple of weeks every once and a while to get work/school done. Is there a town/area you would recommend we do this in Ecuador? We love the outdoors.

October 7, 2021 at 4:10 PM

That’s awesome – greatly admire traveling as a family and introducing the kiddos to the wonderful culture and outdoor splendor of Central & South America! As for where to settle down for a few week in Ecuador, there really are so many great options all throughout the country. I’d say it would depend on whether you want to linger somewhere with creature comforts and many things to do or if you prefer to escape to somewhere remote and quiet to connect with nature and really focus on work/schooling. Considering you’ll likely want good reliable wifi and things to keep the kids entertained, I’d think you’d want to at least be in a mid-sized city. So I’d probably throw my weight towards Cuenca being a great option, as there are lots of Airbnbs there, it’s up in the mountains so plenty of outdoor recreation nearby, and has all the creature comforts you may want for a longer stay since its a sizable city. On that note, Quito may be another consideration, since it’s huge, many Airbnbs, has children’s parks/museums/activities, and great outdoor recreation for day trips outside of the city. (Although big city life may be a turn-off, idk). For smaller towns, perhaps consider Cotacachi (in the North) and Vilcabamba (in the South). Hope that may help!

August 18, 2021 at 12:37 AM

As an Ecuadorian I have to say this was such an amazing, comprehensive and helpful post. I’m really impressed! Thanks 🙏🏾 I’ll share this with anyone traveling to my beautiful country 🥰

August 17, 2020 at 4:30 PM

Hello, we are planning a trip to Ecuador next year and this has been extremely helpful. Specially the content on travelling Galapagos on a budget! =) I have one question regarding seasons. When have you been to Ecuador and Galapagos and how was the weather like? We are planning out trip for June/July and I was wondering if it was a good time to visit, mainly Galapagos. Thank you

August 25, 2020 at 5:08 PM

So glad to hear this has been helpful! As for timing on when to go, June/July can be nice. It tends to be drier and less chance of rain on mainland and throughout the Andes. There are better views of the surrounding volcanos and better hiking conditions. It can be slightly cooler too. The Galapagos is also sunnier and cooler during June/July, both in the water and on land. In June currents bring cold water up from the South, so you’ll likely need a wetsuit for any snorkeling/diving (widely available for rent there). June should prove to be a bit warmer than July, so you may want to consider going to Galapagos on the front end of your trip. Waters can be rougher around then too and waves more likely at the beaches. But that can depend on the day. Hope that helps and you have a great trip!

February 15, 2020 at 8:43 PM

Well explained, well detailed! Very helpful! Congrats!!!

marcos – brasil

February 1, 2020 at 8:51 PM

Great informative site, good job!

January 11, 2020 at 11:43 AM

Hey! Great work! It’s super helpful!

December 27, 2019 at 7:30 PM

Thanks you for writing this well thought out, helpful overview of what to see and do in Ecuador. Much appreciated.

September 11, 2019 at 4:33 PM

Awesome work. I did a lot of reading here and despite the fact that I’ve been to Ecuador once before, I learned a lot. Thanks for putting this together.

September 2, 2019 at 7:12 PM

this is the best quide I have ever seen 😀 we are going in 2 weeks for 3 weeks and are (I guess) very much follow your tips. thanks so much – it just sums up most of my questions.

one request – the itinerary doesnt work, can you re-share it?

September 5, 2019 at 1:29 PM

So glad that this guide has proved helpful! Thank you for alerting us that the itinerary map was not showing up. I just fixed the problem, so it should be there now. Hope you have an excellent trip to Ecuador!

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10 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Ecuador

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Sep 24, 2021

More than making up for its small size with an array of Indigenous cultures, colonial architecture, scenic landscapes, and dense rainforests, Ecuador is one of the most fascinating nations in South America. Bordered by Colombia , Peru , and the Pacific Ocean on the continent's west coast-and no larger than most US states-this beautiful country of nearly 18 million people attracts tourists from across the globe for a myriad of reasons.

For outdoor sports enthusiasts, there are endless climbing and trekking adventures to partake in. For nature lovers, it's Ecuador's lush, ecologically important forests that are the big draw, while wildlife watchers will also gravitate to its famous Galápagos Islands. And for sun seekers? Ecuador's pristine tropical beaches are widely considered to be among the best and least spoiled in the world.

Once a part of both the Inca and, later, the Spanish Empires, Ecuador still displays many influences from both groups. These lasting influences are perhaps nowhere more notable than in the rich culture of its people, and the splendid colonial architecture of the capital city of Quito, much of which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

To learn more about this lovely South American country, be sure to read through this list of the best attractions and top things to do in Ecuador.

1. The Galápagos Islands

2. quito: ecuador's historic andean capital, 4. cotopaxi and cajas national parks, 5. the boardwalk of guayaquil, 6. la nariz del diablo: the devil's nose, 7. the hot springs of baños, 8. otavalo market, 9. exploring the amazon's upper reaches in tena, 10. the beaches of salinas, bahía, and montañita.

Since their "discovery" in the 16th century, the Galápagos Islands have intrigued and inspired visitors from around the globe. Named for the giant tortoises on the islands, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a unique ecosystem that largely evolved without outside influences (mainland Ecuador lies some 1,000 kilometers to the east). Consequently, a visit to this unspoiled region offers an exceptional opportunity for wildlife viewing. Here, you can see a variety of rare creatures both on land and in the surrounding seas.

The Galápagos Islands remain one of the most active volcanic regions in the world, and the formation of the islands is still in progress. Most of the 13 large islands, six smaller islands, and 42 islets that make up the Galápagos were declared part of the Galápagos National Park in the 1950s.

Not surprisingly, visiting this fragile ecosystem can only be undertaken as part of a guided tour to designated visitor sites. There are, however, one or two areas visitors can go without a guide, including some areas popular with scuba divers.

The main attraction here are the region's many rare bird species, of which 28 are unique to the islands. These include the Galápagos penguin, flightless cormorant, and waved albatross, along with the 13 species of Darwin's famous finches.

Hot Tip: If you're fortunate enough to make it to the Galápagos Islands, be sure to book a behind-the-scenes visit to the Charles Darwin Research Station , located in Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island. Tours of this important research facility can be made in advance of your arrival and are certainly worth it.

Official site: www.galapagos.org/about_us/about-us/

Set high in the Andes, Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is filled with well-preserved examples of colonial architecture and is the largest historic center in South America. Preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its many old churches, beautiful public squares, and world-class museums, this city of 1.6 million people has long been a favorite with artisans and is a great place to shop for local art and crafts, from ceramics and wood carvings to colorful clothing.

The most famous attraction in Quito's historic center is the San Francisco Church on the Plaza San Francisco. Dating back to the first half of the 1500s, the church's white-washed twin towers flank each side of the entrance to this massive complex. It's notable for its splendid Baroque interior and the Convent Museum of San Francisco with its religious paintings, sculptures, carvings, porcelain, textiles, and handcrafted furniture.

Other beautiful churches to visit include La Compania de Jesus Church . Constructed in the early 17th century, it's listed by UNESCO as one of the top 100 most important buildings in the world . Equally attractive is Quito's cathedral, Basílica del Voto Nacional , which was constructed in the 1560s.

One of the top things to do in Quito is to explore Plaza Grande . This beautiful square is surrounded by many important points of interest, including the cathedral, the Presidential Palace, and the Archbishop's Palace. It's also where you'll find the Municipal Palace, as well as Calle La Ronda , a buzzing street lined with restaurants, cafés, art galleries, and other entertainment.

The beautiful city of Cuenca-officially known as Santa Ana de los cuatro ríos de Cuenca-is located in southern Ecuador. Home to some 660,000 souls, this picturesque city is a delightful place to visit and explore on foot. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city brims with splendid colonial influences and architectural treasures spanning 400 years and encompassing both Spanish and Indian elements.

The historic city center is also where many of Cuenca's key attractions lie, one of the most important being the Old Cathedral of Cuenca (Iglesia del Sagrario). Built in 1567 from stones taken from nearby Inca buildings, highlights include its old organ from 1739, its tower clock from 1751, and the Museum for Religious Art.

Also worth a visit is the massive New Cathedral of Cuenca . Built in the 1960s, it's hard to miss for its three beautiful blue-tiled domes. The Church of San Sebastian with its mix of Gothic and Neoclassical elements is also worth seeing.

As you wander Cuenca's pleasant narrow streets, be sure to spend some time exploring the many squares and parks. The best of these include Calderon Park in the heart of the old town; Plaza San Blas Square , dominated by the Church of San Blas; and Plaza de San Francisco, with its merchants selling textiles and other goods.

Two of Ecuador's most popular national parks, Cotopaxi (and Cajas, are within easy driving distances from the cities of Cuenca and Quito and make wonderful day trips. Of the two, Cotopaxi National Park (Parque Nacional Cotopaxi), just 50 kilometers south of Quito, is perhaps the best known.

Highlights of a visit include the opportunity to see its many volcanoes up close. The most remarkable of these is the massive (and still active), Cotopaxi volcano. With its last eruption as recent as 2015, this massive volcano, along with the smaller Rumiñawi and Sincholagua volcanoes, dominates the area's stunning scenery.

About 30 kilometers from Cuenca in Ecuador's stunning highlands, Cajas National Park (Parque Nacional Cajas) offers a very different experience due to its numerous hills and valleys, making it a perfect place to hike and bike. It's also a delight for water sports enthusiasts, particularly kayakers and canoeists, thanks to its more than 270 lagoons and glacier-fed lakes.

Finally, Podocarpus National Park , often referred to as the "Botanical Garden of America," offers a diverse range of flora and fauna. Located in the southeast part of the country, its humid mountain forests are home to more than 4,000 species of plants and trees. Some of these specimens are as tall as 40 meters, including the famous cinchona, Ecuador's national tree.

Official site: https://national-parks.org/ecuador/cotopaxi

Ecuador's largest city in terms of population (2.7 million), the Pacific port of Guayaquil is well known as the gateway to the Galápagos Islands . In addition to its many historic sites, Guayaquil boasts great shopping and entertainment venues in its many picturesque squares and plazas, as well as along its splendid waterfront.

The highlight for those who enjoy exploring on foot is the magnificent Malecón 2000 , a two-and-a-half-kilometer-long boardwalk adjacent to the Guayas River. Undoubtedly one of the world's most memorable promenades, this remarkable urban renewal project winds along the river's west shore past many of the city's best attractions.

Along the way, you'll see numerous important historical sites, gardens, museums, and entertainment venues. For a real treat, take a tour boat on an evening trip up the river, when the city is lit up to beautiful effect.

Other highlights include the splendid Guayaquil Metropolitan Cathedral and Museo Antropológico y de Arte Contemporaneo . The latter is worth seeing for its fascinating displays and collections focusing on the country's rich culture and history.

A visit to the stunningly beautiful La Nariz del Diablo ("The Devil's Nose") should be on everyone's bucket list. Whether you're a train enthusiast or not, this spectacular part of the Andes mountains near the town of Alausí is best seen aboard one of the country's superbly restored railways.

Part of a network that stretches across the country to some of its most scenic locations, the 12-kilometer return trip to Nariz del Diablo is undoubtedly one of the most popular. Highlights include a fantastic sightseeing trip aboard a train that zigzags through a number of switchbacks as it climbs the near vertical sides of the mountain to the viewing station at its top.

Along the way, you'll have the chance to experience the rich culture of the Andes. Highlights include a visit to the Puñuna Condor Museum with its exhibits and displays relating to the area's Indigenous people.

Thanks to its lovely surroundings and numerous hot springs, the small town of Baños de Agua Santa is a popular tourist destination within central Ecuador. Located at the western edge of the Amazon basin, Baños is nestled among dense jungle-like forests and offers numerous recreational opportunities including hiking and mountain biking.

But the big draw are its mineral-rich hot springs and many waterfalls. Some of the best of these beautiful waterfalls are easily accessible from the town via a series of trails incorporating rope bridges with incredible views over the falls and their deep pools.

Adventure sports such as whitewater rafting and kayaking are also popular here. More sedate things to do include visiting landmarks such as the Virgen de Agua Santa church with its famous statue of Mary (it's claimed she appeared at one of the town's waterfalls).

Other things to do in Baños de Agua Santa include shopping for local goods. Some of the most popular Ecuador souvenirs found here include the colorful carved balsa parrots. Be sure to also sample the town's famous "melcocha," a type of candy made from cane sugar.

In a pleasant valley surrounded by mountains lies the picturesque town of Otavalo. The town's big draw is its excellent market, one of the largest in South America, where locals and tourists alike come to buy colorful locally made rugs and blankets, sweaters, bags, and other wool products made by the Indigenous Otavaleños people.

Other notable items are the unique tagua nut jewelry, leather goods, Indigenous costumes, as well as many interesting food items. Of these, some of the most interesting are the locally produced spices.

If visiting in June, be sure to check out the famous Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) music festival featuring numerous local musicians with their distinctive instruments and sounds.

Another excellent place to visit from which to experience some of the vast Amazon basin is the city of Tena, capital of the province of Napo. Famous as Ecuador's cinnamon capital, Tena was established by missionaries not long after the Spanish arrived in South America and is an increasingly popular destination for travelers due to its many opportunities for adventure.

Highlights here are jungle excursions into the Amazon, along with river journeys, including whitewater rafting, and canoeing. Kayaking down the Tena, Misahualli, and Napo Rivers, the latter of which flows directly into the Amazon, are also popular adventures here.

For those who enjoy their river action a little smoother, Tena also boasts a superb pedestrian bridge and tower high above the Tena River offering great views of the city.

While best known for its ecotourism and adventure travel opportunities, Ecuador also boasts a number of beautiful beaches worth visiting . Whether for a short break from sightseeing or as a base for a longer sun, sand, and sea vacation, you'll be spoiled for choice.

One of the most popular areas due to its many beach resorts is the coastal city of Salinas, located a little west of Guayaquil and boasting a consistently warm climate year-round.

Also popular is the Pacific coastal city of Bahía de Caráquez. Situated on a pretty peninsula jutting out into the ocean, Bahía attracts many tourists with its fine beaches, numerous hotels, and lively entertainment scene.

Another popular area, particularly among younger travelers and surfers, is Montañita in the south coastal region of the country (for families, head a little farther south to the quieter beaches of the fishing village of Ayangue).

More on Ecuador

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10 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Named for the equator than runs through the country, Ecuador is a country that offers something for everyone. This begins with almost 1,000 miles of coastline with great beaches, thence to the Andes Mountains and tropical rainforests of the Amazon Basin.

It even extends out to the remote Galapagos Islands with its fantastic wildlife. In between, visitors will find large cities offering luxurious amenities as well as small native villages known for their colorful markets. An overview of the best places to visit in Ecuador :

10. Guayaquil [SEE MAP]

As Ecuador’s largest city with almost 2.7 million people, Guayaquil is the commercial heart of Ecuador. Located on the banks of the Guayas River that leads to the Pacific Ocean, the city was founded in 1538 by the Spanish conquistador Francisco de Orellana.

The Parque Historico Guayaqui offers colonial buildings, lush gardens and animals native to the country; visitors especially like the free admission. Las Peñas is a colorful, old neighborhood with a lighthouse and great views of the city below while Malecon 2000, a boardwalk along the river, is a great place to end the day.

9. Mindo [SEE MAP]

Mindo offers environmentally conscious travelers the best of two biodiversified ecosystems: the tropical Andes and the Chocoan lowlands. Here, visitors will see cloud forests, farmlands, three major rivers and hundreds of streams.

One of Ecuador’s most popular tourist destinations, Mindo provides a wide variety of outdoor activities ranging from rafting and bird-watching to mountain biking, horseback riding and hiking. Travelers who prefer less strenuous activities may enjoy learning about chocolate from the cocoa bean to the finished product at El Quetzal del Mindo, a chocolatier.

8. Salinas [SEE MAP]

Salinas is the westernmost city in Ecuador, sitting on the Pacific Ocean, which makes it popular with surfers and yachters. Ecuador’s most popular beach resort city offers some great beaches. It is known as Little Miami Beach because of its high-rise condominiums dotting the shoreline.

It also is home to La Chocolatera, which has nothing to do with chocolate, but is a beach where turtles lay their eggs, which means tourists need permission to enter. The best time to enjoy Salinas is December, early January. On summer weekends it gets unbearably packed, while from April to November it can be overcast and dreary.

7. Quilotoa Loop [SEE MAP]

Hikers who enjoy trekking through the backcountry surely will enjoy the Quilotoa loop, a trail that takes visitors through several of Ecuador’s remote Andean villages. Hiking the loop can take up to four days, but can be done in less time if hikers take a bus between points, though they’d be missing out on some ancient trails if they did this.

The views of a crater lake in Quilotoa are nothing short of spectacular. Villages host colorful markets throughout the week, with Sanquisili’s Thursday market considered one of the best.

6. Riobamba [SEE MAP]

Riobamba, a city in the Andean highlands, is notable for a couple of reasons. One is its proximity to Chimaborazo, Ecuador’s highest mountain that stands 6,268 meters (20,564 feet) above sea level. It’s popular with hikers who often begin the trek at 1 a.m. in order to watch the sun rise.

Secondly, it’s the starting point for the spectacular train ride to Nariz del Diablo (Devil’s Nose) that passes through both mountains and cloud forests. Riobamba hosts a market on Saturdays that is more authentic than other markets in Ecuador because it’s aimed at locals.

5. Banos [SEE MAP]

The small city of Baños lies at the foot of the active volcano Tungurahua. Named after the hot springs fed by the thermal waters of the volcano, Baños is one of the most popular places to visit in Ecuador.

Known as the “Gateway to the Amazon,” Baños is a favorite departure point for jungle tours. Waterfalls cascading thousands of feet down deep river gorges attract sightseers as well. The thunderous Pailon de Diablo waterfall, surging over a gorge where the Rio Verde and Rio Pastaza meet, is the most impressive.

4. Cuenca [SEE MAP]

Cuenca, the capital of Azuay Province, is noted for its many old colonial buildings. A classic example of a planned Renaissance town in the Americas, Cuenca shares many architectural features with Old Quito.

Its narrow, cobbled streets, balconied houses with interior courtyards and white churches however are all presented without the pollution, noise and crowds of the capital. The city is popular with retired Americans and is known for its colorful festivals in January and November. The largest Inca ruins in Ecuador are nearby at the Canar plantation.

3. Otavalo [SEE MAP]

Otavalo is home to one of the most colorful, important weekly markets in the Andes. It’s the place to go for traditional handmade craft items, including the exquisite textiles the city is famous for, leather goods and jewelry.

The market has been going on for centuries, since even before the Incas. It’s a photographer’s paradise, with Ecuadorans wearing their traditional clothing and snow-covered mountains as a backdrop. The main market takes place on Saturdays, but travelers may be able to find handcrafts at other times in the Plaza de los Ponchos.

2. Quito [SEE MAP]

At 2,800 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level, the Ecuadoran capital of Quito is the highest capital city in the world. This cosmopolitan city of 2.2 million people is located in an active volcano section of the Andes. Quito has one of the largest and best preserved historic districts in South America.

Founded in 1534, it contains no fewer than 20 Catholic churches from the colonial era and despite intensive restoration, the old town retains the vibrant working class and indigenous character that has always defined it. Carondolet Palace, the seat of Ecuador’s government, is located in the historic area.

1. Galapagos Islands [SEE MAP]

The inspiration behind Charles Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection, the Galapagos Islands are a remote but beautiful archipelago of 19 islands lying on the equator some 600 miles (1,000 km) west of Ecuador. Isolated from the continental mainland, these islands are home to unique wildlife not found anywhere else in the world. Some of these unusual species include marine iguanas, giant tortoises, red-footed and blue-footed boobies, fur seals, lava lizards, frigatebirds, colorful Christmas iguanas and the Galapagos Penguin.

Claimed by Ecuador and visited by Darwin in the early 1800s, the Galapagos Islands served as a penal colony in the early 20th century until being declared a national park in 1959. Today, the Galapagos Islands are a popular tourist destination. Some of the most visited include Santa Cruz, which is home to giant tortoises, lava tubes and the Charles Darwin Research Center. Santa Cruz also offers the most hotels and tour operations.

Fernandina has a large variety of wildlife from flightless cormorants to marine iguanas, sea lions, dolphins and whales. San Cristobol is known for its dramatic rock formation, Kicker Rock. Isabela is the largest of the islands with many volcano trails while Plaza Sur has a large colony of sea lions. Wolf and Darwin Islands are considered two of the world’s best diving destinations, and Baltra is home to the airport and some souvenir shops.

Although only a few of the islands are populated there are a couple of towns on the archipelago that offer restaurants, bars and hotels including Puerto Ayora, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno and Puerto Villamil.

Cruises are the only way to explore the islands. There are a great number of tour operations working out of Quito, Guayaquil and Puerto Ayora. Boat options range from small yachts to luxury cruise ships, and tours can vary from one day to several days.

Map of Ecuador

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Reader interactions.

May 15, 2018 at 2:20 pm

There is no way you can have a list of top things to do in Ecuador without including the Ecuadorian Amazon.

November 29, 2016 at 7:46 am

This is very helpful, but I just want to clarify that the highest capital city in the world is actually La Paz, Bolivia! Otherwise, great information!

June 2, 2015 at 7:23 am

These are all gorgeous places to visit on my trip to Ecuador next summer. I can not wait to hike the “Quilotoa Loop”. What are some of the most luxurious hotels to stay in?

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Home » Travel Guides » Ecuador » 15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Ranging from the misty jungles and roaring waterfalls of the Amazon in the east to the salt-sprayed Pacific seaboard in the west, Ecuador encompasses everything from wondrous cloud forests to brooding volcanos, Andean peaks and Incan ruins between its borders.

Check out the top 15 spots that every traveler here should be sure to have on their itinerary on our list of the best places to visit in Ecuador :

Cascading down the rugged slopes of Pichincha Volcano, the highest official capital city in the world is perhaps the biggest bucket-list destination in all of Ecuador.

In 1978, the center of the city was designated as one of the first ever UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites, hailed for its lived-in pueblo homes and gilded Spanish plazas, painted colonial edifices and enchanting cobbled streets, each trodden by conquistadores and Incan imperialists alike.

On the edges of town, the hillsides of El Panecillo give way to the soaring Andean peaks, mist-clad or snow-topped depending on the time of year.

Meanwhile, Mercado Santa Clara and the various eateries pulse with local chatter and camarones and cuy (that’s guinea pig to you and me!) dishes, and La Carolina Park beats with bikers and football players alike.

Once just a sleepy little fishing town rising from the mangroves and crawling dune vines on the Ecuadorian Pacific, Canoa now boasts a distinct air of confidence and panache.

During the day, tanned locals canoe and kayak over the rollers, while surfers hone their skills on the challenging left-to-righters during the high-season (typically running from December through to spring). When night comes, the town’s clutch of Rasta bars and bamboo cocktail shacks comes alive with Pisco sours and the chatter of travelers, fusing a low-key hedonism with a bona fide South American beach town feel.

3. Montanita

Some two hours along the Pacific Coast from the southern, seaside metropolis of Guayaquil is where travelers will discover the good vibrations of Montanita; a salt-sprayed string of a town that’s made up largely of lean-to bars and bamboo shacks along the beach.

Home to one of the most reliable and accessible surfing spots in the country, this one’s bursting to the brim with board rentals and surf teachers offering their services.

Night time is the domain of Marley and the Wailers, while the sunsets bring out the yogis, who pepper the boulders and cliffs stretching and unwinding in the ocean breeze.

In short, if you’re after a blast of Caribbean living and Cali free love in Ecuador (plus some great surf ops), this is the place to go!

4. Cotopaxi

Brooding and bubbling, mist-clad and snow-tipped, Cotopaxi is the great, hulking monster of the Ecuadorian backcountry.

Although not the highest peak in the country (that honour goes to the colossal massif of Chimborazo), Cotopaxi lurches so high above the horizon that it can even be seen from the central districts of Quito when the mists clear.

Climbers come in their droves to conquer the summit too, strapping on the crampons and wielding ice picks as they attempt to scale what is one of the few permanent ice fields on the Earth’s equatorial circumference.

Just like its Spanish namesake, Cuenca is a real beauty.

Oozing colonial charm and elegance from every one of its neo-classical and baroque pores, the city is spiked with countless church spires and topped with the bulbous, coloured domes of the Catedral Nueva – photogenic in the extreme.

Travelers head in to wander the tight-knit streets and enchanting 16th-century plazas here, gawping at the various churches and the perennial bougainvillea blooms that erupt around the Monastery of El Carmen de Asuncion and the like.

And once you’ve checked off all the Spanish history, be sure to head north out of town, to where the crumbling remnants of Ingapirca pepper the hills of Canar Province.

These are the largest known Incan remains in all of Ecuador.

Roaring cataracts cut their way through the ridges of the La Cordillera de los Llanganates on the edge of Banos, while bubbling hot springs issue plumes of steam into the misty jungles that dress the land.

Trekking trails weave and turn all around the highlands that encompass the town, and mountain bikers enjoy kilometer upon kilometer of runs through the rainforests.

Yes sir, Banos – the so-called ‘Gateway to the Amazon’ – is a real jewel (even if it’s ramshackle appearance and ad hoc rows of guesthouses and adventure guide establishments isn’t the prettiest South America has to offer!).

Set high in the Northern Sierra ranges north of Quito, the charming little backwater town of Otavalo has become a real gringo favourite in the last couple of decades.

But its draws aren’t new.

No sir, that buzzing marketplace, complete with its stacks of alpaca wools and colourful Quechua clothes, animist totems and reed-grass voodoo pieces, has been going for centuries, and the people here can trace their roots back to the pre-Incan tribes of the high Andean plateaus.

Then there’s the backcountry, which lurches like a great backbone out of the earth with the peaks of Imbabura Volcano – another of Ecuador’s top climbing spots.

8. Atacames

Atacames is one of the first beach cities on the Ecuadorian Pacific arch.

Pulsing and big, the town is quite different to the rustic bamboo resorts that pepper the shorelines to the south, however.

The beach is wide and just a tad polluted, peppered with fishermen and al fresco discos that thump with Europop and reggae and salsa alike throughout the high season.

But it’s precisely that earthy, hedonistic energy that pulls the crowds to Atacames, and locals love to head in from the Andes to party the night away with Pisco sours, mojitos and fast-food aplenty.

Charming little Guamote is a patchwork of mud-brick homes and breeze-block buildings, smiling indigenous people and sleepy plazas, where the native tongue of Ecuador’s central Andean tribes still rings between the adobe walls and the looming central ranges rise like bulwarks on all sides.

Travelers head here to seek out the legendary Thursday market, when Guamote erupts with curious trinkets, hand-carved totems and multi-coloured frocks, while others come to wax up the walking boots and hit the trails or bridal paths, which weave out of town to the sparkling Lagunas de Atillo and the volcano-topped Sangay National Park.

10. Galapagos Islands

It was in 1835 that one Charles Darwin and his ship, the HMS Beagle, drifted in to these far-flung isles some 906 kilometers west of the Ecuadorian mainland.

What the great scientist found there was to inspire one of the most revolutionary theories of all time.

Yes sir, from blue-footed boobies to red-billed tropicbirds, colossal albatrosses to fur seals and bottlenose dolphins, red bats and flamingos all peppering the volcanic slopes and windswept beaches here, it’s hardly surprising that Galapagos was – and is – famed mainly for its great biodiversity.

Today, travelers come to spy out the arrays of wondrous wildlife, scuba dive in the reefs and explore the otherworldly landscapes of the archipelago’s hinterland.

Okay, so Tena might not have the gilded colonial churches and pretty plazas of its mountaintop compadres to the west, but it does have something that the likes of Quito and Cuenca can only dream of: primeval rainforest.

Yes sir, perched just on the edge of the Amazon basin, this lively little transport town is a hubbub of backpackers and intrepid types, all eager to bathe in the gushing waterfalls that crash through the wilds outside of town, or hit the kayaks and rafts and white water rapids of the legendary Jatunyacu River.

Caving is also big here, with oodles of tunnels and karst caverns hiding beneath the undergrowth around the pretty backwater of Archidona.

12. Vilcabamba

Sandwiched between the beautiful reaches of the Podocarpus National Forest and the mythic Mount Mandango, Vilcabamba was once the royal retreat of Incan VIPs.

Today all are welcome, and travelers flock to the highland town between the ridges of southern Loja to enjoy everything from horseback riding in the wilds to hiking, spa retreats and pleasant year-round temperatures and breezes.

It’s thought that the inhabitants – indelibly lovely people with a graceful, welcoming air about them – live longer than most.

Perhaps it’s the potent herbal remedies they cook up, or maybe it’s the lingering spectres of the pre-Columbian kings and spirits in the hills.

Tucked in a valley of cloud forests and Andean summits, Mindo is pretty much universally liked.

It’s now one of the major stop-offs on the gringo trail through Ecuador, offering backpackers and outdoorsy types a taste of the wild mountain reaches and the tropical jungles that burst up from where the Chocoan plains leave off.

The town itself is an enchantingly haphazard array of bamboo, timber homes and guesthouses, living amidst the Mindo-Nambillo Ecological Reserve, which encompasses the streets here in a patchwork of roaring waterfalls and chirping tree canopies, winding walking trails and tubing rivers, white water rapids and rolling highland meadows.

It’s all beautiful stuff!

14. Guayaquil

Guayaquil is the great southern metropolis, Ecuador’s largest city, and a throbbing port town with multicultural influences coming out of its ears.

It can be found straddling the delta of the Guayas River as it spread out to meet the Pacific Ocean; a patchwork of breeze-block barrios and ice-cream-coloured hillside homes that finds its zenith on the bubbling Malecon walkway along the water.

Here, ceviche holes-in-the-wall throw out homemade seafood salads and students straight out of Guayaquil’s many lecture halls sip beers as the sun sets against the sea.

Meanwhile, the Zona Rosa and Penas districts pulse with nightclubs and discos, and there’s always somewhere to sip a cheeky tequila in the early hours!

Villa Real de San Antonio del Cerro de Oro de Zaruma (that’s just Zaruma for short) crowns the hillsides of the Vizcaya just a little inland from Ecuador’s rolling coastal plains.

It’s a fascinating place, awash with ramshackle old miners’ homes and the regal republican mansions of the prospectors and foremen who made it large in the gold mines of the Andes.

Today, travelers can opt to descent into the subterranean depths where the seams were once chiselled away, while others will simply sip coffee in the earthy cafes that line the streets of Zaruma’s downtown, sampling the flavoursome tigrillo plates of plantain and campo cheeses the locals are known for.

15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador:

• Galapagos Islands

Top 15 Places to Visit in Ecuador

by Julie | Dec 4, 2023 | Ecuador , Travel

Are you planning a trip to Ecuador but you’re not sure where to go?

In this post, I’m going to share with you my ranking of the 15 BEST places to visit in Ecuador . I’ve divided these 15 destinations into 3 categories based on how much you should visit them. In that way, you’ll be able to know which places to add to your itinerary depending on how long you’re staying in Ecuador.

• First Tier Destinations – The 7 absolute MUST-VISIT places for all visitors to Ecuador
• Second Tier Destinations – Add these 4 places to your itinerary if you have more than 2 weeks in Ecuador.
• Third Tier Destinations – If you have at least 4 weeks in Ecuador , you should visit these 4 destinations.

This list is based on my 6 months traveling around Ecuador and working remotely from Quito and the Coast. I’m a sucker for historic cities , rich cultural experiences , beautiful architecture , local food , stunning scenery, and wildlife . If that’s what you’re also into, then grab a cup of tea or coffee and read on!

Disclosure:  This post may contain affiliate links.  As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  Please see this website’s  Disclosure  for more info.

First-Tier Destinations in Ecuador

The following 7 destinations are must-stops on ALL Ecuador itineraries regardless of how long you’re staying in the country.

• Cuyabeno National Reserve (Amazon)
• Yasuni National Park (Amazon)
• Cotopaxi National Park

1.      Galapagos

The Galapagos is one of the top 5 places in the world I’ve visited . So, it’s a given that it’s my #1 destination in Ecuador.

Located an hour-long plane ride from the mainland of Ecuador, the Galapagos is made up of around 20 islands and numerous islets . I visited 12 of the 20  on a 12-day cruise aboard the Anahi Catamaran . They also have 5-day Galapagos cruises and 8-day Galapagos cruises .

The Galapagos is all about the wildlife —giant tortoises, iguanas, penguins, sea lions, Blue Footed Boobies, frigate birds, and more. The animals are special because of how unafraid they are of humans . The birds will literally peck the ground around your feet as if you’re not even there. When you experience this, it’s hard not to change the way you see the world.

The other reason to visit is for what you can see under the water— the colorful fish, sea turtles, iguanas, sea lions, seals, manatees, and sharks . It’s the PERFECT place for snorkeling or scuba diving .

If you go, make sure to get a good camera for the Galapagos . It’s one thing you don’t want to skimp on.

Then there’s the natural scenery—the ancient volcanoes , the moon-like emptiness of the lava fields , and the white sandy beaches . The climate is tropical yet it’s nothing like the Caribbean.

The Galapagos is not cheap , but a visit is so worth it even if it’s for only a few days.

Top Places to Stay in the Galapagos

$ – Under US$40 | $$ – US$40 – $100 | $$$ – Over US$100

• Anahi Galapagos Cruise ($$$) – This is a great first-class boat with a fabulous crew and amazing itineraries! ( Anahi Website )
• The Isabela Beach House ($$$) – This beautiful hotel is located right on the beach of Isla Isabela! RATING: 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Cattleya ($$) – A great option on San Cristobal Island; fabulous views and an amazing location! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Posada Del Mar ($$) – A great hotel on Santa Cruz Island with AMAZING views of the ocean! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa Playa Mann ($$$) – Close to Mann Beach on San Cristobal; Amazing views and location! RATING: 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

PRO TIP: For those heading to the Galapagos, make sure to make smart packing decisions. Here are my must-pack items for the Galapagos: (1) rash guard (2) sunscreen that’s reef friendly (3) a hat (4) a good camera (5) good walking shoes . Check out my complete Galapagos packing list here !

2.      Quito

My #2 favorite place in Ecuador has everything culture, history, architecture , and food lovers could want in a travel destination! You should spend at least 3 days in Quito.

It also has a special place in my heart . I stayed in Quito for 6 weeks and thus, I got to know the city pretty well.

What makes Quito so special is its geography . It’s located in the Andes Mountains at 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) . Surrounding the city are mountains and volcanos . When the sky is clear, you can even see the snow-capped volcano of Cotopaxi.

The highlight of the city is the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site . It’s a maze of narrow cobblestoned streets lined with ornate colonial buildings dating back to the 1600s. The best part, though, is the grand and spacious plazas . Some are like little parks–full of trees and fountains. Others, like San Francisco, are vast, stark, and empty. To immerse yourself in the history and culture of the city, book a place to stay in Quito’s Historic Center .

Quito is a great introduction to Ecuadorian cuisine . You can find pretty much all the traditional and popular dishes of Ecuador here. Plus! The city has some great food tours that you should take!

Do not be scared of going to Quito because of stories of crime. Yes, there has been an increase in crime lately in Ecuador–mostly scams and pickpocketing. But if you take certain precautions, Quito can be as safe as most European cities. Taking one of Quito’s great tours gives you an added sense of security and safety.

Top Places to Stay in Quito

• Viajero Quito Hostel ($) – The BEST hostel I stayed at in Quito; located in the historic center; beautiful building; great facilities with an outdoor garden and game room! RATING : 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Friends Hotel and Rooftop ($$) – Perfect location in historic center; breakfast included, rooftop restaurant with incredible views. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com )
• Hotel Casa Gangotena ($$$) – This beautiful and historic hotel is perfectly located right on Plaza San Francisco!  RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Check out this list of the 25 BEST places to stay in Quito . It includes tips on booking a hotel with a rooftop terrace so you can get spectacular views.

Cuenca is one of those cities that it’s REALLY hard not to like. It’s beautiful, historic, culturally rich, and laid-back.  During my week in Cuenca, I kept on saying to myself: I could live here—it’s so easy and pleasant.

The crown jewel of Cuenca is the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Its streets are cobblestoned . The buildings are ornate and made of beautiful sandstone and its plazas are inviting . The skyline is dotted with steeples, towers, and a bright blue dome .

Cuenca is also an excellent place for buying Ecuadorian handicrafts . Although the Panama Hat didn’t originate in Cuenca, the city has become the center of its production. You’ll also find street vendors and shops specializing in Ecuadorian traditional sweets .

Cuenca is also the safest large city in Ecuador . It’s supposedly (according to my hotel) safe enough to walk around alone at night .

The other reason Cuenca is such a must-visit in Ecuador is that it’s a great base for exploring even more tourist destinations located outside the city. The most important Incan ruins in Ecuador, Ingapirca , are an easy day trip from Cuenca. For those of you wanting to do some hiking, Parque Nacional Cajas is an easy bus ride from Cuenca. You can also get off-the-beaten-path and explore the beautiful countryside with trips to Bibilain, Azogues, Canar, and Banos.

I highly recommend adding Cuenca to any Ecuador itinerary.

Top Places to Stay in Cuenca

$ – Under US$40 | $$ – US$40 – $100 | $$$ – Over US$40

• Guillerminas Hostel Boutique ($) – Very popular hostel – dorms and private rooms; clean and comfortable; centrally located! RATING: 9.7/10 ( Hostel World )
• Pepe’s House Cuenca ($ – $$) – Excellent location; Wonderful breakfast; I stayed here for a week! RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Suite Le Fabrique ($$) – Beautiful hotel in an amazing location. Wonderful breakfast. Access to kitchen. RATING: 9.9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Itza Hotel Boutique ($$$) – Beautiful hotel centrally located! Rooftop restaurant! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

3 Popular Cuenca Tours

Mindo is one place where I wish I had stayed longer. Unfortunately, I didn’t plan enough time for this quiet, laid-back town in the Cloud Forest . There’s so much to do , especially if you’re into birds, chocolate, and adventure sports .

Plus! It’s only two hours and a half by bus from Quito.

The area around Mindo is a world-famous bird-watching destination . Mindo’s cloud forest is home to over 500 species of birds like the colorful, exotic, and hard-to-spot Quetzal, the Toucan Barbet, and the Plate-Billed Mountain-Toucan.

Mindo is particularly good for birdwatchers who are also solo travelers . There’s a tour agency in town called Bird Paradise Tours that’ll hook solo travelers up with a birdwatching tour . The tours for solo travelers are much cheaper than what you’d find in most South American and Central American destinations . I did a tour to see one of Ecuador’s most unique birds— the Andean Cock of the Rock (the above photo).

If your budget isn’t that big and you still like birds, Mindo is teeming with hummingbirds . There are two spots (one that is within walking distance from the center of town) where you can watch AND feed the hummingbirds. Yes! Feed! You hold out a stick of nectar and the birds just come to your hand and eat it.

The other things to do in Mindo include hiking, tubing, rafting, and ziplining . All for a VERY affordable price .

If you travel to eat or just like chocolate, Mindo has two chocolate businesses that offer chocolate-making and tasting tours .

Top 5 Places to Stay in Mindo:

• Casa Divina Ecolodge ($$$) – Beautiful eco-lodge on the outskirts of Mindo. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Saguamby Mindo Lodge ($$) – Magical place near a river. Amazing view! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Cinnamon House ($) – Stylish hostel in town. RATING: 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• La Casa Cecilia de Mindo ($) – Great Budget accommodations with dorms and affordable private rooms. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

5.      Cuyabeno National Reserve (Amazon)

My #5 best place to visit in Ecuador is the Amazon.

These are the 3 most popular places to explore Ecuador’s Amazon rainforest:

• Cuyabeno National Reserve
• Yasuni National Park
• Tena and the Upper Napo River

I’ll talk about each of these 3 destinations in this post, but I’m starting with Cuyabeno National Reserve because that’s where I went.

Cuyabeno is ideal for those on a budget. I booked with Guacamayo Lodge and paid $280 for a 4-day/3-night tour of the Amazon that included lodging, all meals, and a guide .

Cuyabeno National Reserve is located in the eastern part of the Oriente region of Ecuador . The closest city is Lago Agrio (aka Nueva Loja ). There are 5 indigenous groups living in the Cuyabeno: Siona, Kichwa, Copan, Shuar, and Secoya. These groups technically own the land in the reserve. They then lease the land to hotels that build lodging and offer Amazon tours along the Cuyabeno River.

Your lodge will take care of all your activities. You’ll be doing jungle hikes during the day and at night. On your hikes, you will most likely spot monkeys , snakes, caimans, capybaras (only in rainy season), pink dolphins, tarantulas, bullet ants, frogs, and lots of other creepy crawlies.

Other activities include swimming, fishing for piranhas, and visiting indigenous villages.

My favorite part of my trip to the Amazon was the birdwatching . We saw so many colorful and exotic birds—Macaws (the blue and yellow ones!), toucans, parrots, parakeets, and trogons.

Top Places to Stay in Cuyabeno

• Guacamayo Ecolodge – Very affordable lodge with basic but clean accomodations. Great guide! A variety of ages and nationalities.
• Jamu Lodge – Popular lodge with higher quality lodging and a bit higher priced but still affordable.
• Nicky Amazon Lodge – Very highly rated lodge with basic but clean accommodations.

You might be interested in these posts…

• Top 20 Quito Tours You’ve Gotta Do
• Top 25 Best Places to Stay in Quito
• Best Quito Street Food Tour

6. Yasuni National Park (Amazon)

For those of you who can tour the Amazon on a bigger budget , head to Yasuni National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Yasuni is located south of Cuyabeno in the far eastern part of Ecuador. The Napo River runs through the park.

Here the lodges are super luxurious and will cost you one arm and one or two legs . Expect to pay at least US$550 but most likely around $1,600 for a 4-day/3-night tour that includes lodging, meals, and guided tours. Everyone I know who has stayed in Yasuni has raved about their experience.

You can pretty much do the same things in Yasuni that you can do in Cuyabeno: birdwatching, jungle hiking, fishing, visiting indigenous villages, swimming, and learning about the Amazon .

According to my guide in Cuyabeno, the two parks have the same wildlife . Besides the luxury and price tag of the lodges, the other major difference between Yasuni and Cuyabeno is that the lodges in the former come with extremely tall towers for the ultimate birdwatching experience . If you’re an avid birdwatcher, then Yasuni might be a better place to visit in Ecuador than Cuyabeno.

Top 4 Lodges at the Yasuni National Park?

• Napo Wildlife Center ($$$) – Popular luxury lodge. all-inclusive. My roommate on my Galapagos Anahi cruise stayed here and loved it.
• La Selva Lodge ($$$) – Sustainable luxury lodge. All-inclusive. Includes a spa.
• Sacha Lodge ($$$) – Beautiful luxury lodge. All-inclusive.

7. Cotopaxi National Park

I did not expect to like Cotopaxi as much as I did. My expectations were so low that I only booked one night. The cozy lodge I stayed at and the views were so amazing that I wish I had booked at least 2 or 3 nights.

Located about one hour from Quito , Cotopaxi National Park is home to the second highest mountain in Ecuador: Cotopaxi at 5,897 meters (19347 feet).

Cotopaxi is an active volcano .

That sounds cool, but it does put a bit of a damper on visiting it.

Since it’s active, people are often not allowed to climb very far up the mountain. When I was there, you could only hike to the Refuge . I believe as of February 2024, you are now allowed to climb to the summit.

You can visit Cotopaxi National Park tour on a day trip from Quito or stay overnight at one of the lodges inside or near the park. If you’re just visiting for the day, you can drive yourself (make sure it’s an SUV) to the park or join an organized tour.

Tours from Quito usually include hiking to the Refuge or horseback riding around the park.

However, I recommend staying overnight in one of the cozy lodges inside or near the park. If you stay overnight, you’re more likely to see the volcano because it’s covered up by clouds for most of the day. The mountain is often only visible early in the morning or late afternoon.

Second, staying overnight allows you to do other hikes around the par k that are even better than Cotopaxi.

I stayed at Secret Gardens Cotopaxi . This is the BEST place to stay if you don’t have a car because they have a daily shuttle service that takes guests to their lodge and back to Quito and even onward to Latacunga or Banos .

Top 4 places to stay in or near Cotopaxi:

• Tambopaxi Lodge ($$$) – Amazing place right inside Cotopaxi National Park; Huge windows with views of the park. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hacienda El Porvenir ($$$) – Beautiful hotel owned by a wonderful family. Great location! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com )
• Secret Gardens Cotopaxi Hostel ($ – $$) – Hostel dorms and private rooms! Great location and great views! Transport to lodge from Quito. ( Secret Garden Website )
• Balcon al Cotopaxi Hosteria ($$) – Affordable hotel with great views of Cotopaxi from your room. RATING: 9.5/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

Devil’s Nose Train Ride

Devil’s Nose Train ( La Nariz del Diablo ) was a breathtaking ride through the Andes Mountains (between Alausi and Sibambe) It used to be one of the top things to do in Ecuador! Sadly, the train was a victim of the pandemic. The train company went bankrupt, thus closing down the route . I’ve heard that the government is trying to revive it. Hopefully, it will be soon.

But be aware that scammers on social media are telling people that the train has reopened. The scammers then try and sell you tickets for the ride.

Second-Tier Places to Visit in Ecuador

This next group of places to visit in Ecuador belongs to the second tier. Add them to your itinerary if you have more than 2 weeks in Ecuador or if you want ideas for day trips from Quito . They’re wonderful places but they’re not as unforgettable as the previous seven Ecuador destinations on this list.

8. Baños – possible day trip from Quito if you join a tour

9. Quilotoa – easy day trip if you join a tour

10. Papallacta – easy day trip from Quito

11. Otavalo – easy day trip from Quito

Baños is one of those places in Ecuador that get a mixed reaction from people. Some love it while others are turned off by its crass mass tourism.

I loved Banos’s beautiful scenery , stunning waterfalls, and affordable hot springs .

It’s also a great place for adventure travel . There are lots of opportunities to go canyoning, ziplining, white water rafting, and rock climbing.

Baños is located in the Central Highlands about 3.5 hours by bus from Quito and 10 hours from Cuenca . The town is small—you can pretty much walk from one end to the other in 20 minutes. But what makes it so special is the mountains that tower over the town.

One of the most popular things to do in Baños is to bike along the Rutas de las Cascadas (The Road of the Waterfalls )—a road that runs along the Pastaza River. It passes by several waterfalls (along with countless ziplining businesses) and ends at one grand-daddy-of-them-all waterfall, Pailon del Diablo (The Devil’s Cauldron). If you don’t want to do the route on a bike, you can also get on a party bus.

One other must-visit Baños attraction is the miradors (lookout points). Perched up high on the mountains that hang over Banos are several viewpoints that offer the Instagram stunning views of the mountain range and valley below. The BEST viewpoint BY FAR is Pasarela Diamante ( Google Maps ).

Top Places to Stay in Baños

Baños has loads of affordable places to stay—good value for your money!

$ – Under US$40; $$ – US$40 – $100; $$$ – Over US$100

• Hosteria Llanovientos ($) – I stayed here during my time in Banos. Very inexpensive especially for solo travelers, clean, and comfortable! Friendly staff. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa del Balcon ($$) – Excellent hotel in the center of the city, great views, includes breakfast! You can use the hotel’s hot springs outside of city for free. RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Spa Hosteria Miramelindo ($$) – Outstanding hotel with spa located outside of Banos next to a river and walking distance from The Devil’s Cauldron Waterfall. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Luna Volcan, Adventure SPA ($$$) – The MOST fun hotel you can stay at in Banos and with the most AMAZING views in all of Baños! Situated high above the city. Includes outdoor pool and hot tub! RATING: 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Samari Spa Resort ($$$) – Beautiful hotel with loads of character. Includes breakfast. Hotel has spa and pool. Amazing views. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

3 Popular Baños Tours

9. quilotoa.

Whenever I asked people for recommendations on where to go in Ecuador, Quilotoa came up nearly every time.

The crater lake of Laguna Quilotoa with its brilliant blue-green/green-blue water is a jaw-droppingly beautiful sight . If it’s not too cloudy, you can also see the mountains of Cotopaxi National Park in the distance.

For those of you with not a lot of time, you can visit Quilotoa on an organized tour from Quito like this highly-reviewed tour . Usually, the tour includes a hike down to the shore of the lake and a boat ride on the lake . You can also take this t our that visits Cotopaxi in the morning and Quilotoa in the afternoon.

Visiting as a day trip from Quito on your own is doable but the bus ride to Quilotoa involves a bus transfer and it will take around 4 hours to the lake and another 4 hours back. Read this guide on the best day trips from Quito for info on how to get to Quilotoa.

If you want to visit independently, it’s probably best to stay overnight in Latacunga or one of the villages around the lake.

The ultimate way to see Lake Quilotoa is to do the Quilotoa Loop either by bus or foot . You not only get great views, but you also get to explore the culture of the Kichwa indigenous villages . This challenging hike around the lake takes two to four days . 

Top Places to Stay in Quilotoa

• Hostal Cloud Forest ($) – Excellent hostel in Chugchilan; dorms and private rooms. Includes FREE breakfast AND dinner! There’s a spa and a balcony with hammocks. RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda)
• Hostal Taita Cristobal ($) – Excellent hostel in Isinlivi; dorms and private rooms. Includes FREE breakfast AND dinner! Amazing views; has a balcony with hammocks! RATING: 9.4/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Café Tiana ($) – Lots of people doing the Quilotoa Loop stay at this hostel because you can store your bag here while doing the hike. RATING: 8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

10. Papallacta

Whenever I asked locals from Quito for recommendations on where to go in Ecuador, Papallacta came up almost every time . Their rave reviews sparked my curiosity and I just had to visit.

Located about 1.5 hours by bus from Quito, Papallacta is a small town high up in the Andes mountains. The town is famous for its hot springs . On weekends, Quitoans flock to Papallacta to relax in its therapeutic waters.

Most people head to the Papallacta Hot Springs Resort ( Termales de Papallacta ).

The resort has three types of thermal pools as well as a spa with very good massages, wraps, and health treatments. You can visit on a day trip from Quito and pay for the public pools or stay overnight at the resort and get your own private pool in front of your room.

Another thing that makes this place so special is the gasp-inducing setting —the mountains cloaked in fog and mist and the green pastures with grazing cows and sheep surrounding the resort.

The Papallacta Resort is also the location of the back entrance to the Cayambe-Coca Reserve There’s an assortment of hiking trails —some can be done solo while others require a guide. The hiking trails take you past meadows, waterfalls, lakes, and snow-capped mountains.

You can also take a tour of Papallacta from Quito with this highly reviewed tour. Another great tour is this Papallacta + Cotopaxi Tour.

This AMAZING guide to Papallacta will tell EVERYTHING you need to know—how to get there, how to book a room at the resort, what to bring, how to visit as a day trip from Quito , and what to do there.

Top Place to Stay in Papallacta

• Termas de Papallacta ($$$) – Fabulous hotel with private and public hot springs. Free buffet breakfast included. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

11. Otavalo

Otavalo is the PERFECT Ecuador destination for exploring the country’s indigenous culture and for souvenir shopping .

You can visit the city as a day trip from Quito or stay overnight. I did this tour that also included Cayambe and Cuicocha. Those I’ve met who stayed longer than a day raved about the town even more than the daytrippers! I visited Otavalo on a day tour.

Located 2 hours by bus from Quito, Otavalo is the home of the proud Kichwa people who still hold onto their traditional culture. The most obvious is in their clothing and hairstyles —long black skirt, white blouse, black shawl, colorful belt, and hat.

Most travelers visit Otavalo for its famous Saturday marke t. Vendors sell rugs, blankets, sweaters, jewelry, hats, hammocks, and carvings. All things are supposedly made by hand by the indigenous residents of Otavalo. The market is a great place to buy souvenirs.

Be careful of pickpockets —one person on my tour got her credit card stolen after taking it out to pay for something.

For me, the highlights of the market were the aisles and stalls selling things locals would buy —fruits, vegetables, spices, grains, beans, bread, and street food. There’s also an area of the market that’s like a food court where you can lunch on traditional Ecuadorian cuisine .

If you stay for several days, there’s more to do than just shopping in Otavalo. Outside of the city are loads of hiking opportunities to lakes and waterfalls .

Top Places to Stay in Otavalo

• Hotel La Rosa Otavalo ($) – A great inexpensive hotel that’s located near the bus terminal; clean and spacious rooms! RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Las Palmeras Inn ($$) – A beautiful 150-year-old farmhouse turned hotel on the outskirts of Otavalo! Beautiful views of the mountains. Fireplace in your room! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Intiyaya ($$ – $$$) – Gorgeous hotel with loads of bright colors! Located outside of Otavalo. Amazing views! RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hotel Otavalo ($$$) – Beautiful historic hotel in the center of Otavalo. 10-minute walk from Plaza de Ponchos where the Saturday market is located. Breakfast is included! RATING: 9.5/10 ( Booking.com )

3 Popular Ways to Visit Otavalo

Third-tier destinations in ecuador.

This next category of top places to visit in Ecuador belongs to our third tier. Add these destinations to your itinerary if you’re in Ecuador for 4 weeks or more.

12. Ruta del Sol

13. Vilcabamba

14. Tena and the Upper Napo (Amazon)

15. Riobamba and Mt. Chimborazo Reserve

12. La Ruta del Sol

Step one foot on the coast of Ecuador, and you might find yourself still there 3 months later .

That’s what happened to me. I planned 2 days on the Ruta del Sol because my first 90 days were almost up. However, I loved the relaxed vibe and the fabulous accommodations so much that I ended up extending my Ecuador visa for another 3 months.

You’ll want to base yourself somewhere between Montañita and Mompiche . I love the areas around Ayampe and Las Tunas —both are laidback and quiet and have some terrific places to stay.

Montañita is an extreme party town—it’s hard to get any sleep as the music goes on all night long!

Puerto Lopez is an ugly and unfriendly town; only good for taking whale watching and Isla de la Plata tours . Manta is for retired ex-pats and there’s not much for travelers to do.

Mompiche is off-the-beaten-track but those who made the long bus journey have raved about it.

Most people come to the coast to surf . There are lots of places that offer lessons and board rentals .

The other reason to come to coastal Ecuador is that it’s known as the “Poor Man’s Galapagos.” You can see some of the same wildlife here that you can see in the Galapagos but at a cheaper price : whales, Blue Footed Boobies, and frigate birds. If you go snorkeling or diving , you’ll also see some of the same colorful fish, sea turtles, and sharks that you’ll find in the Galapagos.

Finally, the best food in Ecuador can be found on the Ruta del Sol. Because of its proximity to the ocean, Ecuador’s seafood dishes like ceviche, encebollado, and viche are going to taste ten times better here than the same dishes in Quito or Cuenca. Ecuador’s most popular non-seafood dishes also come from the Coast— Bolon and Tigrillo .

If you’re looking to chill out, do some surfing, or can’t afford the Galapagos, Ayampe, Las Tunas or Mompiche are great additions to your Ecuador itinerary.

Top Places to Stay on the Coast

• Onda Hostel ($ – $$) – Lovely hostel with a laidback vibe. It has dorm rooms and comfortable private suites with kitchens. Includes pool and hot tub. Free breakfast. I stayed here for 3 months. Has fast WiFi and a coworking space. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Ganso and Búho ($$) – Excellent hotel just a few minutes from the beach. Relaxing. Stylish. RATING: 9.4/10 ( Booking.com )

Located in the Southern Andes, Vilcabamba has everything the weary long-term backpacker wants in a destination: A small laidback town surrounded by beautiful mountains , filled with restaurants serving pizza, pasta, and vegetarian fare, and inhabited by friendly and welcoming people . It’s the perfect place to relax and recover from those long Ecuadorian bus rides or before you make your way to Peru.

Over the years Vilcabamba has attracted a fair number of gringos from the U.S., Canada, and Europe who’ve come to the small Andean town to retire. Perhaps they were attracted to Vilcabamba’s claim to fame as being the home of some of the longest-living inhabitants in the world . There’s something about its clean air, clean water, and organic produce that contributes to people living a long and healthy life.

The most popular activities are hiking on the mountain trails, horseback riding, and relaxing at the eco-lodges and spas.

Vilcabamba is a bit out of the way for most travelers, but if you’re spending 4 weeks in Ecuador, it’s a great additional to your itinerary. 

Top Places to Stay in Vilcabamba

• Avalon Hostal Boutique ($) – Lovely hostel with dorms and private rooms. Amazing views. Comfortable, clean, and centrally located. RATING : 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostería Paraíso ($$) – Great hotel outside of Vilcabamba with pool, hot tub, and sauna. Peaceful and quiet. Breakfast included. RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

14. Tena and the Upper Napo River Area (Amazon)

The third Amazon destination on this list is Tena and the Upper Napo River area. This area is the easiest of the 3 Amazon spots to get to, but it is also the most developed and least wild.

Located in the western part of the Oriente region, Tena is both a tourism and transport hub as well as the capital of Napo province. It sits along the Tena River and near several other river systems like the famous Napo River, making it a great place for white-water rafting and kayaking. You’ll find plenty of high-quality white-water rafting and kayaking businesses that offer professional guides and quality equipment.

You can also book an Amazon tour at a rainforest lodge along the Upper Napo River or its tributaries. You’ll get to see toucan, parrots, monkeys, sloths, snakes, and other wildlife of the jungle just like in Yasuni and Cuyabeno. A stay at these lodges also includes canoe rides and jungle hikes .

If you want to avoid the hassle of getting to the Amazon but still be in the Amazon, then consider adding Tena to your Ecuador adventure.

Top places to stay in Ten and along the Napo River

• Casa del Suizo Lodge ($$$) – Top place to stay in the upper Napo. All-inclusive lodge ( website )
• Selina Amazon Tena ($ – $$) – Great budget option on the Napo River. – 8.5/10 ( Booking.com )
• Banana Lodge ($) – On the Misahualli River, a tributary of the Napo River. Breakfast included. – 9.4/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Pakay ($) – Great budget option in the city of Tena. – 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Anaconda Lodge ($$$) – All-inclusive lodge near Ahuano. RATING: 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

15. Riobamba & Chimborazo Reserve

Ecuador has so many volcanoes (over 100) that it’s hard to keep all of them straight. However, you should at least know the tallest one in the country. That is Chimborazo at 6,310 meters (20,055 feet).

Chimborazo’s other claim to fame is that because it sits at the equator (the Earth bulges at the equator), its summit is technically the highest point on the planet and the closest point to the sun .

Climbing to the top of Chimborazo is not for novices . To get to the top, you’ve got to have climbing experience, strength, stamina, and a body that’s been acclimatized to high altitude.

Plus! You need a guide and special equipment . All of these things can be obtained in Riobamba or Quito.

If you don’t want to climb Chimborazo , you can just make a day trip from Riobamba to the Chimborazo Reserve (Reserva de Produccion de Fauan Chimborazo). In the Reserve, you can do mountain biking as well as do some easier hikes than Mt. Chimborazo.

The other cool thing to do in the Reserve is to spot a vicuña —an animal that looks like a llama.

Another popular tour from Riobamba is the Devil’s Nose Train Ride in Alausi. Unfortunately, this train is no longer running . The company that owns it went out of business. I have heard that the government is trying to revive it.

For those looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience, Chimborazo is a great option.

Top Places to Stay near Chimborazo

• Casa 1881 ($$) – Beautiful hotel in the center of Riobamba – 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Chimborazo Lodge ($$$) – Great views of Chimborazo – 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa de Marmol ($) – Popular budget option – 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hosteria La Andaluza ($$$) – Historic hacienda – 9.5/10 ( Booking.com )
• Nomad Ecuador ($$$) – Unique lodging with views of Chimborazo – 9.5/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Villa Bonita Hostel ($)– Great budget option – 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

PRO TIP: Make your trip to Ecuador even more memorable and pick up one of these FABULOUS books on Ecuador. Here are my top 5 favorite books: 1. Portrait of a Nation 2. Law of the Jungle 3. The Mapmaker’s Wife 4. Queen of Water 5. The Old Man Who Read Love Stories . Check out my list of 25 books on Ecuador HERE !

Final Thoughts on Ecuador

There you have it: the top 15 places to visit in Ecuador.

Quito, Cuenca, and Otavalo are PERFECT for those of you who want to explore historic cities with beautiful architecture , a rich cultural heritage , and great food .

For those looking for wildlife , Mindo, the Amazon, the Ruta del Sol, and the Galapagos are also great options.

Cotopaxi, Vilcabamba, Chimborazo, the Galapagos, Quilotoa, Papallacta , Baños, Tena, and the Ruta del Sol are excellent destinations in Ecuador for those who love outdoor sports like hiking, surfing, snorkeling, white water rafting, diving, and canyoning.

If you’re looking for the best day trips to take from Quito , Cotopaxi, Quilotoa, Papallacta, Otavalo, and Mindo are all options.

For those of you wanting a place to chill and relax , the Ruta del Sol, Mindo, Vilcabamba, and Papallacta are PERFECT!

If you’re planning a trip to Ecuador, what stops are you thinking of adding to your itinerary?

Please feel free to add a comment or ask a question in the Comment Section below. In addition, share on social media if you’ve found this info useful!

Best Resources for Your Trip to Ecuador

Book your flight:.

Use Skyscanner to find the cheapest flights to Ecuador. They will turn up results for all airlines including major ones and local airlines. You’re guaranteed to find EVERYTHING that’s available and thus get the cheapest price.

Book Your Accommodations:

The best hotel booking sites are Booking.com and Agoda . They have the most choices and they consistently churn out hotels and hostels with the lowest prices. Another site for backpackers and budget travelers is Hostel World.

Book Your Tours:

Viator has the most tour choices of any site in Ecuador. They’re reliable and trustworthy. I also like using Get Your Guide for Ecuador for their excellent service. Both booking sites are reliable and trustworthy, and if you have trouble with your tour, they’ll quickly help you.

Get an eSIM

The most convenient way to stay connected to the internet is with an eSIM. I like to use Airalo for their excellent prices.

Want More Ecuador Travel Info?

Check out my Ecuador Travel Guide for more ideas, inspiration, and tips on traveling in Ecuador.

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More Posts on Ecuador:

• Top 40 Foods You’ve Gotta Try in Ecuador
• How to Get to Papallacta Hot Springs
• How to Extend Your Visa in Ecuador
• The Ultimate Food Tour in Quito
• Galapagos Packing List
• Best Camera & Camera Gear for the Galapagos
• Anahi Galapagos Cruise Review: Western Islands Tour B1
• Anahi Galapagos Cruise Review: Eastern Islands Tour A2
• 25 Books to Read on Ecuador
• 15 BEST Places to Visit in Ecuador
• 25 BEST Places to Stay in Quito
• 20 BEST Quito Tours
• 15 BEST Day Trips from Quito
• Quito Itinerary for Culture, Food & History Lovers

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The Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes mountains to the idyllic beaches of the Pacific Coast and the colorful colonial architecture of Quito, Ecuador is a country brimming with natural and cultural wonders. To help you plan your trip, we’ve selected the best destinations to visit and things to do in Ecuador.

Architectural Landmark

At 2,850m (9,350ft), Quito is the world’s second-highest capital city and contains many of Ecuador’s most important religious landmarks. Within its Unesco-listed historic center, the Church of La Compañía de Jesús, the Presidential Palace and the San Francisco Church and Monastery display some of South America’s most beautifully preserved colonial architecture. For superb aerial views, climb up the Basilica del Voto Nacional or ride the TelefériQo gondola to Pichincha – the volcano which overlooks the city. At the Intiñan Museum, north of the city center, you can snap a photo at the equator.

With Culture Trip, you can enjoy a guided walking tour of Quito and visit the equator as part of our exclusive eight-day Ecuador adventure, led by our Local Insider .

2. Galápagos Islands

Natural Feature

3. Cotopaxi National Park

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5. Guayaquil

Known as The Pearl of the Pacific, Guayaquil – Ecuador’s most populous city – is within relatively easy reach of some of the country’s best beaches, such as Salinas, Montañita and Puerto Lopez. Not just a convenient hub for exploring the coast or flying to the Galápagos, there’s plenty to see and do in the city itself: admire free-roaming iguanas in Parque Seminario, learn about Guayaquil’s heritage at the Parque Histórico, or take a stroll along Malecón 2000 – the lively promenade which runs along the Guayas River, lined with gardens, monuments, museums, bars and restaurants.

6. Baños de Agua Santa

Ecuador’s adventure capital and gateway to the Amazon, Baños de Agua Santa is named after its mineral-rich hot springs (geothermally heated by the Tungurahua volcano), which are said to have myriad health benefits. Although compact, the town has a fairly extensive selection of budget and luxury accommodation and is an excellent base for venturing into the nearby nature. Go whitewater rafting on the Pastaza River, rent bikes and cycle the Ruta de las Cascadas (Waterfall Route) to Puyo, or ride the iconic Swing at the End of the World – one of South America’s most Instagrammable spots.

Architectural Landmark, Natural Feature

Otavalo, two hours’ drive north of Quito, in the Imbabura Province, is a mountain town of around 40,000 people – who are largely indigenous to the region. The town’s market – locally known as Plaza de los Ponchos – was designed and built by Dutch architect Tonny Zwollo in 1970, and has since flourished to become one of the largest in South America. You’ll find everything from woolen blankets and jumpers to handcrafted jewelry and traditional street food in the kaleidoscopic labyrinth of stalls. It’s open every day from 7am-6pm, and tends to be busiest on Saturdays.

8. Amazon rainforest

Cuenca, established in 1557, but not connected by paved road to the rest of Ecuador until the early 1960s, is Ecuador’s third-largest city. Often labeled the Athens of Ecuador due to its rich cultural and architectural heritage, Cuenca is split into old and new districts by the Tomebamba River. Its Unesco-listed Old Town features an array of colonial buildings, including the Old Cathedral, the Church of San Francisco and the Church of Santo Domingo. Meanwhile, the blue-domed New Cathedral (constructed between 1885-1975), is striking inside and out and offers magnificent views from the top.

10. Pacific Coast

Natural Feature, Hiking Trail

Stretching all the way from the Colombian border in the north to the Peruvian border in the south, Ecuador’s Pacific Coast is often overlooked by travelers but offers a refreshing change of scenery from the mountainous and jungle-covered interior. Salinas and Playas are two of the most popular resorts, while Montañita, slightly further up the coast, is renowned for its nightlife and outstanding surfing conditions. For peaceful, golden sand beaches without the crowds, Bahía de Caráquez, Los Frailes (part of the Machalilla National Park) and Mompiche are worth considering.

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Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

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Ecuador Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Ecaduor travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Ecuador is a vibrant and beautiful country with something to offer every kind of traveler. From its majestic mountains to its incredible islands, Ecuador boasts a rich history, culture, and ecology that are absolutely worth exploring.

Whether you’re looking to stroll through the historic center of Quito, spot some wildlife on Santa Cruz Island in the Galapagos, or hike some of the best trails in the world in the Andes Mountains, you’ll find plenty of opportunities for incredible experiences in Ecuador.

And if you’re not entirely sure where to start in planning your next adventure to Ecuador, we’ve got you covered in this comprehensive travel guide.

Most travelers to Ecuador visit to take in some of the country’s incredible natural wonders. The famous Andes mountains run through the center of the country, and you can also visit parts of the Amazon rainforest near the Peruvian border.

Quilotoa, a massive crater lake in the Cotopaxi province, is a favorite among hikers, campers, and fans of mountain biking for its incredible views and lush surrounding hills.

One of the best ways to experience the lake is to hike the Quilotoa Loop, a trail circling the lake that offers incredible views of the lake and the surrounding mountains. The full trek can take 3 to 4 days to complete, but you can hike certain parts of the route if you’re short on time. Ecuador’s dry season, from June to September, is usually the best time to visit this area.

Ecuador’s cities also have a lot to offer travelers of all kinds.

Quito , the country’s capital, is a vibrant city full of well-preserved colonial architecture and amazing sites. The city contains so many historic sites that it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978.

Visit the incredible La Compania de Jesus church, often called “Quito’s Sistene Chapel”, or explore the Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, a museum dedicated to the country’s indigenous history (and the site of the Equator!).

In the similarly historic city of Cuenca , you can see tons of art and culture on display at museums like the Pumapungo Museum, Museo de las Culturas Aborigenes, and the Religious Art Museum in the Old Cathedral.

You’ll also want to visit the city’s colorful local markets and shops where you can get a classic Panama hat to wear on the rest of your adventure.

Worried about Ecuador travel safety? Read on to learn more about the country and get some tips ahead of your next trip.

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Ecuador in South America.

Note: This ultimate guide to Ecuador travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Ecuador Map

Use this Ecuador travel map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Mainland Ecuador Travel Guides

These guides will help you plan the perfecto trip to Quito, Banos, and other mainland Ecuador destinations!

5 Budget-Friendly Health & Wellness Getaways (Including Vilcabamba, Ecuador)

Day Trip From Quito: Otavalo Market In Ecuador

Hiking To Bellavista In Banos, Ecuador

Hiking, Monkeys & The Devil’s Penis In Ecuador’s Amazon Jungle

A Self-Guided Walking Tour Of The Cultural & Historic City Of Cuenca, Ecuador

Do It Yourself Adventure: Biking The Waterfalls Of Banos, Ecuador

Galapagos Islands Cruise

Thinking about taking a Galapagos cruise ? These guides can help!

Best Galapagos Islands Itinerary: M/Y Passion Yacht Luxury Cruise + Puerto Ayora

Galapagos Travel Guides

Plan the ultimate trip to the Galapagos Islands with the help of these itineraries and excursions!

12 Things To Do In Puerto Ayora + Day Trips

How To Visit The Galapagos Islands On A Budget

How To Swim With Sharks & Sea Lions In The Galapagos Islands

Galapagos Travel Videos

Packing For A Galapagos Cruise During Mist Season

Puerto Ayora + Day Trip To Las Bachas & North Seymour Island

M/Y Passion Ship Tour: A Galapagos Islands Luxury Yacht

Seeing Pacific Green Sea Turtles In Galapagos – M/Y Passion Luxury Cruise Day 1

Genovesa Island Galapagos: A Bird & Wildlife Adventure [Cruise Day 2]

Galapagos Remote Islands: Exploring Marchena & Santiago [Day 3]

Hiking Dragon Hill & Bartolome Island In The Galapagos [Day 4]

5-Day Galapagos Islands Cruise Aboard The M/Y Passion Yacht [4K]

Ecuador Hotel Reviews

These hotel and hostel reviews will help you choose the perfect accommodation for your Ecuador trip!

A Review Of Hostal Chimenea Hotel, Banos, Ecuador

A Review Of Alternative Hostels in Cuenca, Ecuador

Red Mangrove Aventura Lodge: Waterfront Luxury In The Galapagos Islands

Traveling In South America

These guides share Ecaduor travel advice as well as tips for exploring South America in general!

14 Essential Tips For Backpacking South America

My Most Ridiculous Bus Encounters Backpacking South America

Is South America Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

21 Best Places For Solo Travel In South America

Best Ecuador Tours

Explore local culture with an Ecuadorian tour guide through these unique excursions:

• 7-Day Galapagos Island Hopping Budget
• 6-day Multi Sport Tour in Galapagos including Isabela
• Termas de Papallacta Hot Springs full day tour from Quito
• Mindo Day Tour including Chocolate Tasting, Hummingbirds & Cloud Forest Hike from Quito
• Horseback Riding and Cotopaxi National Park Private Tour from Quito
• 3 Days Exploring the Amazon Rainforest | Tour From Quito to Napo, Ecuador
• Full-Day Ingapirca, Gualaceo & Chordeleg from Cuenca

Ecuador Hotels

Click here to browse the best Ecuador travel hotels!

Prefer self-contained stays?

Click here to check out unique local rentals !

You can also use this map to search for local stays. It’s set to Quito, though you can easily change it to focus on your specific Ecuador destination:

Ecuador Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on an Ecuador tour. When visiting Ecuador — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Ecuador travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Ecuador Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Ecuador .

Q: What are the best places to visit in Ecuador?

Quito , Ecuador’s capital city, is one of the country’s top destinations and one you’ll definitely want to visit on any trip through the country.

The city boasts the largest historic center in South America and you’ll find plenty of gorgeous colonial architecture dating back to the 1500s lining its streets. Visit famous historic churches like the centrally-located San Francisco Church and La Compania de Jesus Church, named one of the most important buildings in the world by UNESCO.

Quito’s location in the middle of the Andes Mountains also gives you the opportunity to take in some incredible views. Climb up the many steps to the hilltop statue of La Virgen de Quito for some of the most incredible vistas of the city and the surrounding mountains.

For those looking to spend some time outdoors in Ecuador’s lush mountains, head to Banos , located right between Sangay and Llanganates National Parks.

Banos offers tons of opportunities for outdoor adventures like hiking, mountain biking, bungee jumping, and more.

At Casa de Arbol, a mountaintop treehouse, you can live out your childhood dreams and take a turn on a giant swing with incredible views of surrounding mountains.

Looking for something a little more relaxing? Enjoy a dip in one of the local thermal baths for which Banos is named.

The city of Banos has plenty to offer as well, with streets lined with colorful buildings and restaurants serving up traditional Ecuadorian dishes.

Of course, most visitors come to Ecuador to experience the Galapagos Islands , an incredible wildlife refuge and UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Here, you’ll spot wild animals like sea lions, giant sea turtles, flamingos, and more as you marvel at the islands’ rich biodiversity.

If you’re a diver, you’re definitely in for a treat, as the Galapagos Islands boast some of the best diving spots in the world.

You’ll likely want to visit this area with a guide or as part of a guided tour, as many areas are off-limits to tourists in an effort to preserve the fragile ecosystem. This is why taking a Galapagos cruise is such a popular option for travelers.

Read more about planning a trip to the Galapagos in our Galapagos Travel Guide .

Q: How much does a trip to Ecuador cost?

The average traveler spends about $51 USD per day in Ecuador on food, transportation, accommodation, activities, and other common travel expenses.

Your budget will depend on where you choose to visit in Ecuador, as some areas are more expensive than others.

For example, if you’re planning on visiting the Galapagos Islands, you’ll want to budget a bit more.

Again, read our Galapagos Islands Tourism Guide for more tips on planning an adventure to the islands.

Q: What is the best way to travel around Ecuador?

The bus is definitely one of the best ways to get around Ecuador. The country has an extensive bus system, with stops in both popular tourist destinations and more remote areas.

Bus tickets are fairly inexpensive and the quality of the buses themselves are usually no-frills (be sure to use the bathroom before you leave as most buses making trips shorter than 4 hours won’t have a bathroom onboard).

You also usually won’t have too much trouble finding a ticket, though if you’re traveling during a holiday you might want to book your tickets in advance, just to be safe.

If you’re looking for a quick and easy way to travel between Ecuador’s major cities, flying might be the way to go. Ecuador has four major airlines that offer domestic flights and fares usually cost less than $100 USD one way.

Flying is also a great choice if you’re short on time — most domestic flights in Ecuador are just over an hour long.

Q: Is it safe to travel to Ecuador?

Ecuador is a fairly safe place to visit. As with many countries in South America, the risk of petty theft is on the higher side so you’ll want to stay vigilant and keep any valuables close to you and out of view when in public, crowded areas to avoid pickpockets .

Robberies can also happen on public transportation and you’ll want to keep an eye out for unlicensed taxis.

Some areas of the country are also riskier than others due to drug trafficking and violence (you’ll want to avoid the border with Colombia in particular).

However, it’s very easy to have a safe and fun trip to Ecuador with some prior knowledge and vigilance.

Q: What do I need to know before going to Ecuador?

One thing to know about Ecuador is that the country uses the U.S. dollar as its national currency. If you’re coming from the U.S. you won’t have to exchange your money and you’ll probably find some good deals throughout the country.

But be sure to bring a fair amount of cash — you’ll find that ATMs are few and far between in more rural areas and most small businesses only accept cash.

Tipping is also expected here and you’ll find that some restaurants will tack on a 10% service fee to the bill. Also, be sure to tip your guides on tours!

As with many mountainous regions, altitude sickness can be a problem in Ecuador, especially if you’re coming from a low-lying area. You’ll want to take a day or two at the start of your trip to acclimate to the high altitude, particularly if you’re planning on doing some hiking.

Make sure you’re drinking enough (clean) water throughout your trip, eat well, and avoid drinking too much alcohol, as it can make things worse. If you’re really concerned about the altitude, talk to your doctor about preventative medications.

If you’re planning on visiting multiple South American countries in one trip, do note that crossing from Colombia into Ecuador (and vice versa) can take some time. Over the past few years, many refugees have fled Venezuela for points south and tend to pass from Columbia into Ecuador (or vice versa) on their way.

Naturally, this can lead to longer wait times at the border. If you’re traveling from Colombia to Ecuador by land, be sure to factor this into your timing and itinerary.

Q: How many days should you spend in Ecuador?

Most experts recommend spending about 10 days in Ecuador to get a good feel for the country.

This will allow you to spend a few days in the country’s major cities like Quito and Guayaquil, take an excursion into the Amazon jungle and visit some of the country’s gorgeous beaches.

If you want to visit the Galapagos Islands during your trip, you’ll want to tack a few more days onto your itinerary. Consider planning a 2 to 3-week trip to get the full lay of the land.

Q: What is the best month to visit Ecuador?

Ecuador’s climate varies throughout the country, so the best time to visit Ecuador will depend on where you plan to travel.

You’ll run into less rain during the country’s dry season, running from June through September. These are also the country’s warmest months, although most areas don’t see that much of a change in temperature throughout the year.

Overall, Ecuador is a great place to visit year-round — just be sure to check the weather before you head out, as certain areas are known to experience “all four seasons in a day.”

Q: Do I need an Ecuador travel visa?

Visitors from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and the European Union do not need a visa to enter Ecuador.

Visitors from several South American countries, including Bolivia , Colombia , Argentina , Chile , Peru , Paraguay, Uruguay, and Brazil simply need to show their national ID to enter the country.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Ecuador International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit rules and Ecuador Travel Requirements. You can also contact the Consulate General of Ecuador.

Q: Where is Ecuador?

Ecuador is located in the western corner of South America. It is bordered by Colombia (north), Peru (east and south), and the Pacific Ocean (west).

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Ecuador?

Credit cards — particularly Visa and Mastercard — are typically accepted around Ecuador in tourist areas, though you should carry cash for smaller establishments, outside of tourist zones, and in case of emergency.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Ecuador?

Aside for in the city of Cuenca, you typically shouldn’t drink the water in Ecuador.

Q: What is the local currency in Ecuador?

The local currency in Ecuador is the US Dollar (USD).

What would you add to this Ecuador travel guide?

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The 20 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

The small country of Ecuador offers travelers just about everything they could want to explore. From towering volcanoes to the Galapagos Islands, historic city centers to the Amazon Rainforest, there are many incredible places to visit in Ecuador . 

Although small, Ecuador has many natural wonders, fascinating cities and a strong cultural heritage. There is truly something for everyone in Ecuador. Discover the top 20 places to visit across the country. 

Table of Contents

• Galapagos Islands
• Amazon Rainforest
• Otavalo Market
• Quilotoa Loop
• Ingapirca Ruins
• El Cajas National Park
• Devil’s Nose Train Ride
• Machalilla National Park
• Mitad del Mundo
• Manabi Province Beaches

1. Galapagos Islands 

The top destination in Ecuador is the remarkable Galapagos Islands. From incredible natural sites to unique wildlife, the Galapagos is at the top of many bucket lists for good reason. Blue-footed birds, playful sea lions, giant tortoises and lava lizards are just a few of the animals you can find in these islands. While there are many incredible things to do in the Galapagos , the key to a great trip is to respect and appreciate the wildlife.

Blue-footed boobies live on several islands across the Galapagos. Photo by pen_ash on Pixabay .

Each island offers different activities and wildlife. However, a trip to the Galapagos is sure to please all sorts of travelers. The Galapagos is home to many bird species, including albatross, frigatebirds, flightless cormorants and blue-footed boobies. If you prefer being in the water, take advantage of the snorkeling, scuba diving and kayaking tours. 

A lizard on North Seymour Island in the Galapagos Islands. Photo by L’odyssée Belle on Unsplash .

The Galapagos Islands takes the prize as the best place to visit in Ecuador. To learn more, check out our complete Galapagos travel guide . 

Galapagos Tours:

Andean Gems & Galapagos Quito, Cuenca, Galapagos Cruise 11 Days / from $4099

Galapagos Island Hopping Tour Galapagos Islands 6 Days / from $2579

As many natural wonders as Ecuador has to offer, it is also full of fascinating cities too. Quito, Ecuador’s capital city and international travel hub, is a place where most Ecuador vacations begin or end. 

Its heritage can still be seen in the historic city center , largely praised as one of the most authentic and best preserved areas in South America. The area even earned the title of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. The most famous cathedral in Ecuador is Basilica del Voto Nacional. This site is a top attraction due to its religious significance, architecture and panoramic views of Quito.

A lookout point known as Panecillo with a statue of the Virgin of Quito overlooks the historic center. Image: Quito Cathedral  by Pedro Szekely , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

Otherwise, some of the best things to do in Quito are around the spacious Plaza de La Independencia, also known as Plaza Grande. Museums, shops, monasteries and other attractions surround the plaza. Museum enthusiasts will enjoy the Museo del Banco Central which showcases pre-Columbian, colonial and contemporary art and artifacts. The museum provides a comprehensive review of Ecuador’s history. Visit Quito to discover these wonderful landmarks for yourself!

Quito’s Metropolitan Cathedral sits in the Plaza Grande, Quito’s main plaza. Photo by skylark on Pixabay .

3. Amazon Rainforest

When we say Ecuador has it all, we mean it! Besides the Galapagos, another top natural destination is the Amazon Rainforest. Regardless of where you are, a visit to the Amazon is one of the top things to do in South America. While not as large as the Brazilian or Peruvian Rainforest , the Ecuadorian Amazon is still home to astounding biodiversity. Thousands of plants and animals call this section of the jungle home. 

Two cities, Coca and Tena, are the main hubs for Ecuadorian Amazon travel. Flights from Quito to Coca take about 35 minutes. However, to reach Tena, you must drive nearly four hours from the capital.

Head deep into the jungle to discover diverse creatures, such as pink river dolphins. Image: Cuyabeno, Ecuador  by Rinaldo Wurglitsch , used under CC BY 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

From the Coca airport, you can travel by boat to a remote lodge or to board a luxury cruise. Wildlife is much more diverse and active in Coca. Diverse wildlife lives along the Napo River and within the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve and Yasuni National Park.

Tena is considered a secondary forest. While there is less wildlife activity, it is an adventurer’s paradise with activities like zip lining and rafting. Head to the nearby waterfalls and caves to connect with the beauty of Ecuador’s Amazon Rainforest .

Tour boats travel by water to reach tour destinations in the Amazon Rainforest. Image: On The River Napo  by F Delventhal , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Cuenca is a distant third to Quito and Guayaquil’s size and population. But, what it lacks in crowds it certainly makes up for in rustic charm. This magical city resting in the highlands is certainly among the top cities to visit in Ecuador .

Cuenca’s cathedral is certainly one of the most beautiful spots in town. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on Pixabay .

The charming historic downtown has earned recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its rich architecture and historical buildings. Two of the most fascinating constructions are the Old Cathedral, Iglesia de El Sagrario , and New Cathedral, Iglesia de la Inmaculada Concepción .

The markets of Cuenca are fantastic places to shop for souvenirs, people watch, and try authentic local cuisine. Cuenca is also one of the best places to buy a Panama hat, which contrary to popular belief, are actually from Ecuador.  Head to Mirador Turi, a lookout point south of the city that will give you an unforgettable view. And if you have extra time, visit some of Cuenca’s nearby villages for true insight into the local lifestyle. 

Cuenca is Ecuador’s third largest city by size and population. Photo by DEZALBon Pixabay .

5. Cotopaxi 

A true icon of the Andes, Cotopaxi is the highest active volcano in the world and second highest volcano in Ecuador. Because of this and its natural beauty, it  certainly earned its place among the best places to go in Ecuador . Andean landscapes galore, hikers can embark on a journey to Cotopaxi, reaching an impressive 19,347 feet (5,897 meters) above sea level.

Cotopaxi pierces the clouds that rest in the surrounding Cotopaxi National Park. Photo by alejomiranda on Pixabay .

Cotopaxi is rather emblematic of the Ecuadorian Andes. Like a guardian looking over the capital city, the snow-capped peak makes the Quito skyline all the more breathtaking. With thousands of people summiting its peak each year, it remains one of the most popular Quito day trips. 

Besides the volcano, its surrounding Cotopaxi National Park helps make this site one of the top places to visit in Ecuador. A unique ecosystem known as paramo means the altitude is too high for trees to grow. Instead, it is dominated by shrubs, llamas and the elusive Andean condor.

The Cotopaxi Volcano is a top hiking destination in Ecuador. Photo by 8moments on Pixabay .

6. Guayaquil 

Although Quito is the capital of Ecuador, the biggest city in Ecuador in terms of population and geography is Guayaquil . It rests on the banks of the Guayas River that flows into the Pacific Ocean. Guayaquil has a long and tumultuous history involving Spanish colonialists, French and English pirates, the Peruvian army and a devastating fire in 1896. Today, however, the city is a booming place for trade, commerce and tourism.

A lush, colorful oceanfront city, Guayaquil, one of the top places to visit in Ecuador, is the country’s largest city.

Stroll in and out of the restaurants and shops along Cerro Santa Ana. Visitors who reach the top are treated to a sweeping view of all Guayaquil. Back at sea level, one of the top things to do in Guayaquil is visit the Parque Histórico. This beautiful park includes a zoo, nature reserve, playgrounds, monuments and plenty of green space to relax. Finally, there is the family-friendly, 1.5-mile (2.4-kilometer) long Malecon 2000, an esplanade along the Guayas River. Here, you can find modern entertainment, dining and shopping options to explore during your trip to Ecuador .

Just outside of Guayaquil, you can also find some of the best beach towns in Ecuador : Salinas and Montanita. Relax on the Pacific Ocean’s shores, scuba dive or try your hand at surfing in these top Ecuador beaches .

Guayaquil’s Malecon 2000 is a promenade along the Guayas River.

With many amazing things to do and see, Baños certainly earns a top spot on this list. The lush town of Baños de Agua Santa, simply known as Baños, is the adventure capital of Ecuador. Bungee jumping, zip lining, river rafting, mountain biking, horseback riding and more await. 

Cable cars soar over the Pastaza River with striking views of the jungle and waterfalls. You can also visit the swing at the end of the world at the Casa del Árbol , or the Tree House. Swing at the edge of a cliff for a dramatic photo op and impressive views of Tungurahua Volcano.

Swing above a cliff in this dramatic Baños scenery. Image: Swing at the End of the World, Baños, Ecuador  by Rinaldo Wurglitsch , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

The nearby Tungurahua Volcano naturally heats hot springs year round. Visit the volcano’s hot springs for a chance to relax and recharge before embarking on an adventure in town.

More incredible views await as there are hundreds of waterfalls in the area. One of the most incredible is the Mantle of the Bride waterfall, or El Manto de la Novia , that got its name as it looks like a bride’s veil. Alternatively, take a staircase down to the dramatic Pailon del Diablo , the Devil’s Bowl waterfall.

The Pailón del Diablo waterfall in Baños is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador. Image: Pailon del Diablo  by Simon Matzinger , used under CC BY 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

8. Riobamba 

A top trekking and mountaineering destination in Ecuador, Riobamba is well worth a visit. The closest town to the Chimborazo Volcano, Riobamba is often a launching point for trekkers. However, not only is the mountain terrain breathtaking, there are plenty of top things to do nearby .

The view of Chimorazo Volcano from Riobamba. Image: 465 – Riobamba, Ecuador  by Andrew Campbell , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Due to the altitude and equatorial bulge, the summit of the massive Chimborazo Volcano is the tallest point on the planet. It is the farthest point on the earth’s surface from the center of the earth, even surpassing Mount Everest. As it is a rather challenging climb, only experienced mountaineers should attempt to summit this volcano. Nevertheless, plenty of travelers embark on shorter hikes and mountain bike rides through the Chimborazo Reserve. 

In Riobamba, many churches and museums hold incredible history. Head to the Santa Barbara Cathedral or Basilica of the Sacred Heart for a look at colonial architecture. For a look at modern life in Riobamba, visit one of the parks, such as Parque Maldonado where the city comes to life.

Explore the unique culture and heritage in Riobamba, a top place to visit in Ecuador. Image: Riobamba Ecuador  by Julia Rubinic , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

9. Otavalo Market 

Those in search of textiles and handcrafts can find some of the best at Otavalo Market, a day trip from Quito. One of the most colorful markets in South America, Otavalo is full of unique items to take home as souvenirs. From textiles to silver jewelry, musical instruments to art, there is something for all tastes. Rest assured any purchase in the market is supporting the surrounding indigenous communities in the small town of Otavalo.

Find apparel, accessories, art, handcrafts and more at the Otavalo Market. Photo by DEZALB on Pixabay .

The busiest days are Sundays, when market stalls fill about one third of the town. However, visitors can go any day of the week and still be in one of the biggest markets in Ecuador. Be sure to bring small coins and bills as most vendors will not accept credit or debit cards. 

En route, pass by San Pablo Lake and the Imbabura Volcano, an inactive peak reaching over 15,000 feet (4,600 m) above sea level. Be sure to add Otavalo Market , one of the best places to visit in Ecuador , to your trip itinerary.

When searching for souvenirs in Ecuador, look no further than the Otavalo Market. Image: PRESTRIP OTAVALO TURISTAS CULTURA003  by Ministerio de Turismo Ecuador , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

About two hours away from Quito, Mindo sits in the Ecuadorian cloud forest, a unique microclimate with frequent cloud cover in the canopy. One of the most unique places to see in Ecuador , Mindo offers travelers a variety of adventure activities. Head to Mindo for your chance to see many different species of birds, butterflies and orchids. A top destination for birdwatching in Ecuador, Mindo is home to the Andean cock-of-the-rock, the long-wattled umbrellabird, dozens of hummingbird species and many other creatures.

A Doris longwing butterfly in Mindo, Ecuador. Image: Heliconius doris (Nymphalidae Heliconiinae Heliconiini)  by Alexey Yakovlev , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

An area full of hidden waterfalls, Mindo has plenty of beautiful landscapes to explore. Head out on nature walks, visit observation towers above the canopy, go zip lining or go river rafting. Mindo also falls on the cacao route of Ecuador, offering some of the best chocolate in the world. Learn about the history, cultivation and production of Ecuadorian chocolate while in town.

Head to Mindo for adventures in the Ecuadorian cloud forest. Image: Jungle bridge  by David Ceballos , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

11. Quilotoa Loop 

Trekking the Quilotoa Loop is one of the best things to do in Ecuador . The hike can begin or end at Quilotoa Lake, a sparkling crater lake. Trekkers can hike the entire loop or a smaller section in just a matter of days. Generally self-guided, trekkers hike between two and six days, depending on the route and their hiking speed. Passing through the Toachi Canyon and traditional villages, the remote trek shows a unique side of the country. 

With hostels available along the trek, there is no need to camp or carry any equipment. The accommodation tends to include breakfast and dinner, with the option to purchase a packed lunch as well. With a similar altitude as Quito, trekkers can acclimate in the capital before embarking on their journey.

Resting in an ancient crater, Quilotoa Lake is among the most beautiful places to visit in Ecuador. Photo by Adriana Proaño of Peru for Less.

12. Ingapirca Ruins 

Dating back to the fifteenth century, the Ingapirca ruins are the largest Inca ruins in Ecuador. This day trip from Cuenca shows the pre-Hispanic history of the region. One of the top places to go in Ecuador , these ruins show the clash of the invading Inca Empire with the Cañari indigenous group. Whether a religious post, administrative center, fortress or possibly all three, the vast archaeological site has traces of both the Inca and Cañari. 

The most significant construction is the Temple of the Sun, a large stone with an elliptical-shaped building around it. Interestingly enough, this is the only remaining elliptical construction still standing from the Inca. Along with the ruins, check out its accompanying museum. The museum displays an array of ceramics, jewelry, tools and other items related to the site.

The largest Inca ruins in Ecuador, Ingapirca is a short day trip from Cuenca. Image: Museo de Sitio de Ingapirca  by Ministerio Cultura y Patrimonio , used under Public Domain Mark 1.0 / Compressed from original

13. El Cajas National Park 

In the highlands, El Cajas National Park is home to hundreds of lakes and lagoons. Contrasting with the distant rocky mountains, the glistening lakes and lagoons make this park one of the best things to see in Ecuador . Just west of Cuenca, the national park is a lovely place to hike, birdwatch and get to know Ecuador. The national park certainly earned its spot as one of the top places to visit in Ecuador.

Home to Andean condors and the giant hummingbird, the largest hummingbird in the world, bird watchers feel right at home in this park. An Important Bird Area , over 150 species call the park home, including the curiquinga, a black and white raptor with an orange face.

El Cajas National Park is home to hundreds of lakes and lagoons for hikers to explore. Image: Ecuador cajas national park  by Delphine Menard , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 FR / Compressed from original

14. Devil’s Nose Train Ride 

Train lovers should embark on the Devil’s Nose train ride. This train rides along the most difficult railway in the world. Traversing the tough Andean terrain, its construction was very difficult to complete. During construction, the workers came upon a massive, nearly vertical rock known as the Nariz del Diablo , or Devil’s Nose, that they had to pass. They began to create a zig-zag, switchback track for the train to climb up and down the Devil’s Nose. 

This nerve-wracking ride takes travelers in one direction past a junction, then moves backwards in the next section. The train continues to switch directions during the climb. While it used to be public transportation, today it only runs as a tourist attraction. Winding around the mountains between Alausi and Riobamba, the Andean landscapes are stunning. When it is clear, you can even see the massive Chimborazo Volcano.

The Devil’s Nose train ride winds through the tough Andean terrain of Ecuador. Image: Alausí – Tren Nariz del Diablo  by Emanuel Agustin Lorenzoni , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

15. Machalilla National Park

If you are traveling to Ecuador and don’t have the time or the budget to travel to the Galapagos Islands, a visit to the Machalilla National Park is a nice alternative. Isla de la Plata is home to many birds and marine life found in the Galapagos. About 25 miles (40 kilometers) off the coast from Puerto Lopez, the island is a haven for marine birds. Encounter masked boobies, blue-footed boobies, albatrosses and more. It also presents a unique opportunity to snorkel with manta rays, migratory humpback whales and many schools of fish.

Explore the Pacific coast of Ecuador in the Machalilla National Park. Image: TEcuador Nationalpark Machalilla 2

Once home to the ancient Valdivia and Machalilla cultures, the area today is better known for its natural beauty and wildlife. Nevertheless, archaeological excavations have unearthed evidence of these pre-Colombian coastal cultures within the Machalilla National Park. 

A top spot for whale watching in South America, humpback whales migrate annually to the waters off the National Park. If you are visiting between June and October, keep your eyes peeled for your chance at seeing these gentle giants.

Sandy beaches and unique rock formations make up the Machalilla National Park. Image: TEcuador Nationalpark Machalilla 1  by Kulfman, used under CC BY-SA 3.0 / Compressed from original

16. Mitad del Mundo 

Just north of Quito, travelers can visit one of the most famous landmarks in Ecuador : the equator. Literally translating to “middle of the world,” Mitad del Mundo is now two separate locations.

A large 100-foot (30 meter) monument sits at the previously determined equator. It is actually about 790 feet (240 meters) away from the GPS proven line. While this monument is not on the actual equator, it sits where the French Geodesic Mission believed the line was in the 1700s. 

In addition, the Intiñan Museum sits on the GPS-determined equator. A line and sign make for fun photos in both hemispheres. Exhibits show a glimpse of the indigenous communities in Ecuador. Tour guides also show guests unique experiments to prove the location of the equator. Whether scientifically accurate or just for show, they are certainly entertaining. 

The Mitad del Mundo monument is a short drive from Quito. Photo by Chowih on Pixabay .

17. Papallacta

A short drive to the east of Quito, Papallacta is one of the best cities in Ecuador to recharge. With several hot springs of varying temperatures, Papallacta offers a chance to relax during a vacation in Ecuador . Papallacta’s hot springs also offer spa services, such as massages and facials.

Home to several hot springs, Papallacta is a top relaxation destination in Ecuador. Image: Termas Papallacta Hotel Spa  by F Delventhal , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Sitting at 10,827 feet (3,300 meters) above sea level, views of the towering mountains and volcanoes certainly impress. The fourth highest volcano in Ecuador, the Antisana Volcano sits just behind Papallacta. Nearby lakes, including Lake Papallacta, are common hiking destinations. With massive Andean condors often flying overhead, Papallacta is certainly among the most scenic places to visit in Ecuador .

Hike to Lake Papallacta from town and explore the Ecuadorian Andes. Image: N Laguna de Papallacta 0909 (1) ” by Diego Tirira , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Carnivalis a big draw for tourism in Ecuador . In Ambato, Carnival combines with another event at the same time. Alongside their Carnival celebration, Ambato is home the Festival of Fruits and Flowers. This festival commemorates an earthquake that destroyed the town in 1949. Guests can enjoy festive parades during the day and at night. Participants cover floats in colorful fruits and flowers, showcase traditional attire and dances and more. 

Carnival parades showing traditional attire and dances are common every February in Ambato. Image: carnaval09_06  by Adn Montalvo Estrada , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Typical of Carnival celebrations across South America, travelers should be aware of water and foam fights . Wear clothes that can get wet! Many people use water guns or dump buckets of water on strangers passing below their windows. Nobody is safe from getting wet, but it is all part of the fun. Learn more about Carnival in Ambato .

If you are unable to visit during Carnival, there are still several highlights to see year round. The active Tungurahua volcano overlooks the town. Several parks like Juan Montalvo Park allow you to see the colorful flowers Ambato is known for. Ambato also has several great markets to explore. Mercado Central and Mercado Modelo are traditional markets with food, general goods, clothing and many other items. While you won’t find many traditional souvenirs, these markets show you a more authentic piece of life in Ambato.

Ambato is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador for the Carnival festival in February. Image: carnaval09_10  by Adn Montalvo Estrada , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

19. Manabi Province Beaches 

If you are searching for the best beaches in Ecuador , look no further than Manabi Province. Here, you can find quaint, rather untouched beach destinations. Partake in water activities like scuba diving, snorkeling and whale watching across the province. Try the local cuisine with dishes featuring fresh seafood, corn and peanuts. To the west of Quito, travelers can reach the beach by car from the capital in just a few hours. Alternatively, they can take a quick 45 minute flight to Manta.

As the Manabi Province is not extremely popular, you can find many empty sandy beaches along the coast. Image: 120314-Puerto Lopez Equador (73) ” by Cecilia Heinen , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

If visiting Canoa, try hang-gliding or parasailing above town or head to the water for great surfing conditions. While in the area, head to the Heart Island Mangrove Reserve for birdwatching in Bahia de Caraquez just south of Canoa. 

Similarly, Manta offers plenty of water activities and quaint, sandy beaches. The most popular beach in Manta, El Murciélago, is home to many restaurants serving local cuisine. Try seafood soup and other fresh fish dishes while in town. Go fishing, sailing, surfing or swimming while exploring El Murciélago beach.

Puerto Lopez is a quaint sandy beach along the Manabi Province coast. Photo by alejomiranda on Pixabay

20. Vilcabamba 

One of many quaint towns in Ecuador , Vilcabamba was once a retreat for Inca royalty. The towering Mandango Mountain, or the Sleeping Inca, looks over the valley. Locals believe it protects the area from volcanoes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. 

Today, Vilcabamba is best known as the “Valley of Longevity.” Researchers once believed that its residents lived for a very long time. Many locals claimed to be over 100 years old, with some claiming they were older than 140 years old. While this is probably not true, it shows a unique look into the region’s culture. Many believe that the older you are, the more respect and honor you receive from others. Because of this, elders often exaggerate their age in search of societal praise and acclaim. 

Vilcabamba is a quaint town in the “Valley of Longevity” in Ecuador. Image: Vilcabamba, Ecuador  by Carlos Adampol Galindo , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Travel to Ecuador to visit some of the most interesting places in the world from the Amazon Rainforest to the Galapagos Islands and everything in between. Combining fascinating history, natural beauty and a one-of-a-kind culture, Ecuador has something for every traveler.

Explore some of the best places to visit in Ecuador on your next trip. For help planning your Ecuador vacation, contact our team of expert Travel Advisors to customize your dream trip. 

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

Tags: Ecuador , Galapagos Islands

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25 best places to visit in south america (with photos).

The unique history, culture, and geography makes South America a remarkable place to travel. Learn more about the 25 best places to visit in South America below.

30 Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands

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Ecuador Travel Guide

Ecuador is one of our favorite countries to visit in South America. We love the beautiful Andes Mountains, fresh produce markets, outdoor adventures, ease of travel, and affordable cost of living.

Despite the popularity of the Galapagos Islands off the coast, the most visited area of Ecuador is actually the Andes .

In Ecuador’s Andes region, also known as the Sierra, you’ll find UNESCO World Heritage sites, ancient ruins, and National Parks. 

This part of Central Ecuador is great for stunning mountain panoramas and approachable cultural experiences. It’s an often under-rated hidden gem for both outdoor adventure and culture travel.

With so many budget-friendly Ecuador travel destinations, read on to learn our top recommendations for where to travel in Ecuador.

Ecuador Travel Tips: Getting Around Ecuador

While trips to the Amazon or Galapagos Islands tend to involve packaged tours, travel through the Andes is more often for independent travelers . For this reason, knowing a bit of Spanish is really helpful in Ecuador.

Most travelers fly into the capitol of Quito as a starting point. From there, you can continue on to other cities by plane, bus, or private transport . 

Bus travel is very affordable and common throughout the country. Long distance bus fares average less than $1.50 per hour.

We recommend traveling by bus to see more of the countryside and local life.

Other Things to Know About Ecuador Travel

Be aware that the altitude in Ecuador is high.

Quito is 9,350 feet above sea level. You may experience extra fatigue, light-headedness, and shortness of breath, so be sure to take it easy in the first few days of your visit.

Ecuador uses the U.S. dollar as currency. Most daily purchases are made in cash , so it’s important to keep smaller bills and coins on hand. ATMs are widely available in cities, though transaction fees vary. Some larger hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets also accept credit cards. 

Disclosure: This free guide contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase after clicking one of these links, we may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. Your support helps us continue to provide helpful, free content for you.

What travel restrictions and rules are in place in Ecuador? Find post-pandemic travel updates for Ecuador here: What you need to know about Ecuador travel right now

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Our Ecuador city guides will help you discover the best of what to see, do and eat, as well as where to stay in the Andes Mountain region.

In our opinion, Cuenca is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador, especially if you’re staying long term. Consider this UNESCO World Heritage city, full of colonial architecture and surrounded by nature.

Learn More:

Guide to Cuenca + Map

What and Where to Eat in Cuenca

5 Day Trips from Cuenca

Where to Learn Spanish in Cuenca

Browse Cuenca stays

Baños is known for outdoor adventure sports, but even if you aren’t interested in mountain biking or zip lines, it’s still a beautiful place to explore.

Best Things to Do in Baños

Browse Banos stays

Quito, Ecuador is the capital and impressive city that somehow sprawls across steep mountains. The center of town is a Unesco World Heritage site and the equator is just outside of town.

Top Things to Do In Quito

Browse Quito stays

Browse Quito Experiences

Otavalo is known for its markets, made famous by the indigenous artisan communities North of Quito. It can be done as a day trip or overnight stay.

What to Do In and Around Otavalo

Browse Otavalo stays

Hikers will love the Quilatoa area South of Quito. Do a multi-day trek to Quilatoa crater lake or enjoy day hikes among dramatic mountain farmlands.

Exploring from Llullu Llama hostel in Isinlivi, Quilatoa

The Valley of Longevity in the South of Ecuador is popular with nature-lovers, hikers, and many foreign retirees.

Learn more:

20+ Things to Do in Vilcabamba Ecuador

Stay at Hostería Izhcayluma

A small town in the cloud forest, two hours northwest of Quito. Known for bird watching, butterflies, and outdoor adventures.

Browse Mindo stays

Ecuador Map of Destinations

Ecuador Tours and Activities

If you’re looking for the best things to do in Ecuador, here are just a few ideas to start your bucket list:

• See the equator
• Visit a volcano
• Practice Spanish
• Go bird watching
• Explore local markets
• Zip line over waterfalls
• Visit a cloud forest
• Visit ancient Inca ruins
• Enjoy cheap almuerzos (set lunch)
• Photograph colonial architecture
• Take a day hike
• Eat local foods
• Ride a cable car
• Visit National Parks
• Learn about wildlife
• Hike from village to village
• Relax in natural hot springs
• Go horseback riding
• Ride public transit
• Visit museums

Browse Our Ecuador Travel Blog

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Top 14 Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador

Ecuador is a beautiful South American country with so much to explore! I found Ecuador to be a thrilling, adventurous, and cultural country. There is really something unique for everyone to explore. Below I am sharing the Top 14 Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador – believe me, you won’t want to skip these amazing destinations!

Quito, Ecuador:

Quito is the capital of Ecuador and a mecca for history & culture! Visiting Quito is an absolute must while in Ecuador. The best things to see and do in and near Quito are Mitad del Mundo, Bascilica del National, Lake Quilotao, and Cotopaxi Volcano! Read more below about each must-see places to visit in Ecuador!

MITAD DEL MUNDO – THE EQUATOR

The number one most iconic place to visit in Ecuador is the equator line. After all, that is where the country got it’s name! The “ Mitad del Mundo ” (which literally translates to “The Equator”) is a monument that indicates what was believed to be the middle of the Earth. The equator (and therefore, the landmarks) are about 40 miles away from Quito. You can take a bus for less than $1.00 or taxi for around $30-$40. Mitad del Mundo is the most iconic monument, but it is roughly 250 meters off from the exact equator line.

Nearby, you can visit the Intiñan Solar Museum which is right on the actual equator and offers interesting experiments that only happen in the middle of the Earth! Be sure to take a picture standing between two hemispheres!

Try to visit this landmark early in the morning because it is filled with tourists later in the day.

Bascilica del National

Talk about breathtaking! This church is located in the heart of Old Town Quito and is a site to see! Construction began in 1884, and it is still technically “unfinished.” Local legend says that when it is finally finished, the world will come to an end. However, you wouldn’t know that it’s unfinished by looking at it. There are a few different parts of the church to explore (each costing around $2 entrance fee).

My favorite part was climbing to the very top of the church. But be forewarned: this is not for the faint of heart. The ladders are incredibly steep with little room for resting. You’ll be rewarded with a stunning view at the very top which, in my opinion, makes it all worth wild.

This is definitely one of my favorite must see places in Ecuador – it’s truly breathtaking!

Ecuador is known for it’s high altitude. Why not experience one of the highest aerial lifts in the world while your here! The TeleferiQo is located in Quito and rises 3,000ft above the city of Quito. This makes you almost 13,000ft above sea level. The cable car is a 15 minute ride to the top that offers great views of Quito. Please note – before doing this, be sure to acclimate yourself to the higher altitude. This is not for the faint of heart.

At the top, you’ll have stunning views of the capitol of Ecuador. You can hike along the mountains (again, only for those who are very fit and acclimated to the altitude). There is also a “Swing in the Clouds”. If you’re lucky, you may also see Alpacas at the top of the mountain.

Lake Quilotoa

Everyone has one or two places in each country that they would keep going back to. For me, that would be Lake Quilotoa in Ecuador.

Ecuador has three crater lakes but the one that really stands out is Lake Quilotoa! It is the kind of place that casts a spell on you with its otherworldly beauty and turquoise water. This spell comes with the furry alpacas, women with coral beads, and poncho-clad men. 

The best way to experience its beauty is to do a three or four-day loop. But if you don’t have that much time, you can do a day trip. If you are coming from Quito, you can take a bus from Quitumbe to Latacunga or Ambato, and then switch to take one more from there to Quilotoa.

While visiting Lake Quilotoa, try a moderate hike or horse back ride. You can also rent a kayak to enjoy the lake! If you’re looking for a true outdoorsy experience you can even camp out here as well! So, if you are traveling to Ecuador, definitely plan on visiting Quilotoa. It will not disappoint you.

Related Post: No Nonsense Guide to Ecuador Visa’s

Contributed by Deb ( The Visa Project )

Cotopaxi Volcano

Did you know Ecuador has 48 volcanos?! Obviously this means your visit to Ecuador is not complete without visiting at least one Volcano. I recommend hiking the majestic Cotopaxi Volcano. Located a quick drive away from Quito, hiking (or exploring the area, if hiking isn’t for you) is a perfect day trip outside the city. However, a note of caution– the altitude here is no joke, so make sure you have spent a few days adjusting prior to attempting the hike, as the glacier you’re hiking to is located at 5000 meters above sea level.

The area is jaw-droppingly gorgeous, with wraparound vistas of volcanic surroundings, as well as the huge Lago Limpiopunga and its resident wild horses. The hike is invigorating, with lots of switchbacks and opportunities for beautiful photos as you ascend. At the summit, catch your breath and warm up a bit with a hot cocoa at the Refugio, and don’t miss the photos and memorabilia on the walls of those who have hiked Cotopaxi before you. From the Refugio, it’s another 250 meters to the glacier, where the sparkling white snow contrasting with the bright red clay is sure to impress. Overall, there is no shortage of amazing things to do in Ecuador , whether outdoor adventures, exploring cities, or sampling delicious cuisine, chocolate, and coffee.

Contributed by Tegan (Why Not Walk )

If you’re looking for a two week itinerary to see volcanos in Ecuador, check out Flashpack Journal’s guide to “ Ecuador’s Avenue Of The Volcanoes 2-Week Itinerary: Quito To Cuenca “. She provides so much detail on how to see all the best Volcanoes in a 2 week adventure!

Banos, Ecuador:

Banos is known as the “Gateway to the Amazon” and it’s easy to see why. This stunning rainforest town offers amazing views of mountains, waterfalls, hot springs, and more! Banos is a must-see destination for adventurous travelers! Out of all the must-see places to visit in Ecuador, the ones in Banos were my favorite!

Swing at the End of the World

Get a taste for adventure as you swing on this infamous treehouse swing “at the end of the world.” In fact, the “Casa de Arbol” is the perfect instagram spot for your trip to Ecuador. While it may look like you’re swinging high up in the clouds, you’re really just swinging over a small drop off. But, it is 100% still worth it to visit (especially for the picture). The entrance fee is only $2 which makes it very accessible. However, this treehouse swing is now iconic so the lines are very long. Luckily, there are guides monitoring the swings to help you push off and to ensure no one stays on too long.

Travel Tip: Be sure to check the weather before you visit the Swing at the End of the World. If you’re visiting this fun spot, you’ll definitely want to get a great picture and if it’s cloudy or foggy you won’t see the magnificent views around you.

PAILÓN DEL DIABLO – DEVIL’S CAULDRON

This waterfall is sure to take your breath away. Pailon Del Diablo is a massive 80 meter waterfall near Banos. There is a small entrance fee ($2 as of April 2020). The path around the waterfall is just as fun as the actual site. There are draw bridges, staircases, and more that put you up close to the falls! It can get slippery, and some people like to bring their raincoats to stay dry. Parking here is only $1.

For more info on the Pailon del Diablo, check out  this guide  for everything you need to know!

Guayaquil, Ecuador:

Guayaquil is the largest city in Ecuador and is the main port for shipping and receiving. It is often overlooked as just a “port city” with not much to offer. However, this is simply not the case. Guayaquil is a great city to explore if you know the areas that are worth visiting. The most notable is Las Penas Neighborhood. Read more below!

Las Penas Neighborhood

Guayaquil is not only a common stopover on the way to  the Galapagos Islands , but also worth visiting as a destination in and of itself.  Las Peñas is one of the highlights of any visit to Guayaquil. 

The Las Peñas Neighborhood sits atop a steep rounded hill called Cerro Santa Anna, beside the Guayas River. It is covered in brightly covered houses.  A steep, narrow cobbled street winds its way around the hill to the top.  It is definitely a challenge to climb (though you can also take a taxi). I recommend walking though because along the way you will pass brightly colored, well-preserved (albeit slightly – and charmingly – shabby) colonial-era houses filled with art galleries, restaurants, bars, tiny stores and homes.  You will meet families hanging out with their neighbors, kids playing on the steps and business people welcoming you into their establishments. 

The views over the river and the city are stunning.  Worth the effort (there are 444 steps) is the Plaza de Honores at the top, where there is a tiny colonial era chapel, a couple of cannons that were designed to keep the city safe from pirates, and a lighthouse.  Climb the steps of the lighthouse for an even better 360-degree view of Guayaquil. 

Contributed by James Ian (Travel Collecting)

Galapagos, Ecuador:

I’m willing to bet you’ve heard of the Galapagos! This majestic island chain is off the coast of Ecuador and features immaculate wildlife that you cannot see anywhere else! In fact, the Galapagos is home to three must see places to visit in Ecuador! Explore the Galapagos for yourself to see how Charles Darwin discovered the theory of evolution in this very location.

Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz Island

Puerto Ayora is the largest city in the Galápagos Islands and probably the first one that many visit while vacationing on this unique group of islands. The town is located on the island of Santa Cruz.

Unsurprisingly, Puerto Ayora is so popular as there are tons of incredible places to experience. One of our favorites is Las Grietas. It is a small beautiful bay that is located between huge rock formations. The water here is crystal clear, so you can look far down and spot some colorful fish. On the way to Las Grietas, you will pass a picturesque beach, Playa de Los Alemanes. Make sure to have a little stop here to enjoy the beautiful nature and watch the exotic birds that frolic here.

But there are also many other  great things to do in Puerto Ayora and Santa Cruz . You shouldn’t miss the city’s fish market either because a lot of sea lions gather here every day, which you can watch up close.

Contributed by Vicki ( Vicki Viaja )

Isla Isabela

Isla Isabela  is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador. It is the largest island in the Galapagos archipelago and was formed approximately 1 million years ago by 6 volcanoes. Most of the volcanoes are still active today, making it one of the most volcanically active places on earth.

Don’t miss hiking to the caldera of Sierra Negra, one of the most active volcanoes in the Galapagos. The otherworldly landscape resembles something more akin to the moon than an island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The trail to the caldera is about 16km (9.9 miles) return.

For wildlife head to Las Tintoreras. It is an islet located just off the coast of Isabela Island. Here you can see turtles, penguins, blue-footed boobies, marine iguanas, sea lions, blue herons, and more.

There are also stunning beaches fringing the coast of Isla Isabela. Some of the most popular include Playa del Amor, Urbina Bay, Elizabeth Bay, Playa Puerto Villamil, and El Faro. They feature white sands and green palm trees, perfect for a swim and an afternoon nap.

Contributed by Oksana & Max from  Drink Tea & Travel

San Cristobal

One of the best places to visit in Ecuador is San Cristobal. You can find this island in the Galapagos archipelago, and we guarantee that you’ll fall in love with it shortly after arriving.

San Cristobal is famous for its colony of sea lions. They have chosen the only town of the island, Puerto Baquerizo, as their breeding grounds. While going for a walk, you will see them everywhere – playing on the beach in the middle of town, lounging on benches by the harbour or relaxing on the boats anchored in the sea.

If you want to swim with the sea lions, head over to La Loberia. Here, you can relax at the beach and snorkel with the animals in the sea. Just be careful, or you will find that the sea lions have taken over your towel when you come back out of the water!

Besides watching sea lions, you can find many more  things to do on San Cristobal . Explore the island and discover a crater lagoon, a giant turtle reserve and white powdered beaches. And then finish the day observing marine iguanas at Playa Santa Carola, while watching the sun go down behind the ocean.

Contributed by Daniel and Ilona ( Top Travel Sights )

Other Amazing Locations in Ecuador:

Located in the southern Andes mountain of Ecuador is Cuenca , one of Ecuador’s most historic cities. In fact, the entire historic center of Cuenca is a proud UNESCO Heritage Site, mainly due to the 52 churches that exist in the city, one for every Sunday of the year.

Full of well-preserved colonial architecture, strolling through the historical center will feel like you are back in time. Every corner is dotted with colorful colonial buildings, old cobblestone streets, and a mix of Andean culture. This balance of both worlds is an interesting aspect of Cuenca’s culture.

The New Cathedral of Cuenca is Cuenca’s most iconic building and one of the largest churches in South America. No trip to Cuenca is complete without admiring the intricate details and lavish interior décor of the New Cathedral. Avid hikers can take a day trip to Cajas National Park , where the tundra-like environment offers rare unique landscapes. Beware of the high altitude if you are visiting Cajas.

As the third-largest city in Ecuador, Cuenca is full of diverse attractions and a place you cannot miss in Ecuador! 

Contributed by Sean Lau ( Living Out Lau )

Located in a cloud forest in the foothills of the Andes, Mindo is a gorgeous town that is a must-see when exploring Ecuador. If you’re visiting Quito and are in need of a bit of adrenaline (and a little relaxing, too), head northwest to Mindo for a couple of days full of fun.

There are so many amazing things to do in Mindo – no matter your interests, you’ll definitely find something to keep you busy. Adrenaline junkies will love ziplining through the cloud forest on the Mindo Canopy Adventure, enjoying the gorgeous views and the thrill of soaring through the air. If you’re in the mood for a hike, take a cable car to Nambilla Cascadas, where you can hike to 7 waterfalls in a forest that looks like something from a movie. For travelers who’d prefer to keep both feet on the ground, the town of Mindo has plenty to offer, including a chocolate factory and delicious restaurants.

Other fun things to do in Mindo include horseback riding, visiting a butterfly garden, and roaming around in a bird reserve. If you want to do more than one activity while visiting Mindo, you can purchase combination tickets to several of Mindo’s top attractions including ziplining, the waterfall hike, a chocolate factory, and more.

Contributed by Sydney Richardson ( A World in Reach )

No trip to Ecuador is complete without a visit to the world-famous Otavalo Market, the largest Indigenous market in South America. The market is located in the town of Otavalo, a small city in the Andean highlands surrounded by volcanic mountains. The easiest way to get there is a quick 2-hour bus ride from Quito, making it an excellent day-trip option. The market officially runs from Wednesday-Saturday between 7 am-6 pm, though it’s best to visit early in the day to avoid big crowds. 

The Otavalo Market is famous for its colorful woven textiles and handmade crafts, sold by Indigenous locals who make the goods themselves using traditional techniques. You’ll find everything from knit alpaca sweaters, bright wall hangings, hats, ponchos, jewelry, and more! We suggest walking around and checking out all the different options and stalls before making a purchase.

There is also plenty of delicious local foods on offer as well as musicians playing Indigenous music. Some of our favorite Ecuadorian specialties include yaluarlocro (a soup made with potatoes and entrails) and carne colorado (beef made with annotate seasoning, with fried plantain, corn, and boiled potatoes). 

After you’ve had your fill of the market, explore the rest of Otavalo and its rich Indigenous culture. We recommend checking out the Tejidos El Obraje Museum, which has textile exhibitions and weaving demonstrations. If you enjoy hiking, head to Cuicocha National Park for a great day hike around the crater lake. 

Contributed by Natasha ( Great Ocean Road Collective )

There you have it – the Top 14 Must See Places to visit in Ecuador. Like I said before, this country is filled with so much culture, adventure, and history.

Save this pin of the Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador for later:

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21 comments.

Great guide, looks awesome! The Basilica is beautiful!

WOW! I had no idea Ecuador had so many amazing places. I’m adding this country to my bucket list now, because that swing has my name all over it.

Ecuador is spectacular! Galapagos, volcanos, mountains – there’s just so much to see and experience. I hear it’s also a good place to explore the Amazon. Can’t wait to visit it

Ecuador looks like a fabulous place, especially the Galapagos. I love the swing at the end of the world too. What an amazing photo. I didn’t know there were 48 volcanoes there.

What a beautiful country! It is so scenic. Love the Alpacas haha. I would love to see Lake Quilotoa in person – it looks so mesmerizing!

After visiting Quito and Galapagos islands, I really want to go back to Ecuador and see more of this beautiful country. I’m putting Banos and the swing at the top of my list of places to see.

Ecuador looks SO amazing! So much beauty and things to see! The mountains and volcanos are just unreal. I’m so excited to use this helpful guide when I visit within the next few years!

This looks incredible! I was actually supposed to be in Ecuador this year but it sadly didn’t happen for obvious reasons. I hope I can go soon and will save this post!

I haven’t heard so many things about Ecuador so far so I liked to read your article! I hope to get the opportunity to get there!

The views from that swing are gorgeous, if a bit nerve-wracking! I’ve yet to get out to Ecuador for some reason. It’s on the list!

The swing at the end of the world looks amazing! I can’t wait to visit and see if I chicken out or not :p

My trip to Ecuador was cancelled this year, so I’m looking forward to using these tips when I can travel again! And that photo of you on the swing is amazing haha, will add that to my Ecuador to-do list for sure!

What a beautiful country! Ecuador was never big on my radar but it looks like I’m gonna have to add it to the bucket list!

Wow that waterfall in banos looks insane and the colourful town looks exactly like Italy!! so beautiful

I am dreaming to make it to the Galápagos! Such a great guide of Ecuador!

Those swing shots look EPIC! I’ve never been to Ecuador, just wondering if you have any advice on whether it is considered a safe country?

Ecuador looks amazing!! It’s high on my list especially to experience the swing at the end of the world and visiting Quito! I will save this for later because this post is so helpful!

This is incredible and I LOVE it!!!!! Ecuador is very high on my next place to visit, and I am saving this guide as an inspiration and information – Love the pictures too! Very Inspiring.

I loved this post so much. I lived in Ecuador for 2 years and met my husband there, and we actually got engaged at Quilotoa 🙂 such a special spot in such a special country. Thanks for sharing!

I’ve been to Peru and Bolivia and would love to go back to a similer part of the world. So many adventure to be had here!

Ecuador looks amazing. I still have it on my bucket list 😀 definitely saving this post for inspiration, for when I finally get to plan a trip!

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22 Ecuador Landmarks to Visit: Historical, Natural, Artisan, Cultural

Ecuador is a place rich in culture. What do you want to see on your trip to Ecuador? We’ll give you some ideas on what we think you just have to see! Check out these 22 iconic Ecuador landmarks.

This post is a work in progress. Over time, we’ll add more and more landmarks. It’s my goal to make this the best resource for landmarks in Ecuador. If I miss one please let me know in the comment section.

22 Ecuador Landmarks You Need to See

Because Ecuador is a fairly large country, it’s very unlikely that you will ever actually see all the beauty Ecuador has to show. But, we can give you a guide on the high points of the country’s beauty.

Here’s what you should try to see on your trip to Ecuador:

1. Ingapirca Ruins

• Where: Cañar Province
• What: The largest Inca ruins in Ecuador
• Learn more: Guide to Ingapirca: Ecuador’s Largest Inca Ruins

Ingapirca is a site rich in history. It was built by both the Inca and the Cañari people , first the Cañari and later the Inca.

You can see the different styles of architecture between the two peoples which makes for a very interesting exploration. The Inca people had very smooth stones and no mortar, where the Cañari use mortar and their stones are a little rougher.

This is a very beautiful site definitely worth a visit, especially if you enjoy not-so-ancient civilizations.

2. Mitad Del Mundo (Middle of the World)

• Where: Pichincha Province (Quito)
• What: Middle of the World Monument
• Learn more: La Mitad del Mundo

The middle of the world monument marks where French explorers determined the location of the equatorial line in 1736 (after which Ecuador is named). Comically, the explorer’s calculations were off by 250 meters; as is the monument. Even so, it was quite a feat at the time.

Despite the “middle of the world” monument not actually being the middle of the world, this is still a great tourist attraction. The towering monument is beautiful, even if it’s not the most accurate.

Additionally, there is the Itiñan Solar Museum that features many curiosities that have to do both with the equator and the local people. For example, you can experience the Coriolis effect (how water will flow straight down instead of in a swirling vortex) and stand on the actual equator.

3. Santa Cruz Fish Market

• Where: Santa Cruz Island (Galapagos)
• What: Special fish market

A fish market might not get you super excited, but the local wildlife will! People come and sit here for hours just to watch the sea lions and pelicans beg and fight for the fish scraps. It’s enthralling and very funny.

On top of the hilarious animals, it’s a great place to see the local fish and experience some of the local Santa Cruz culture.

As you can see, the wildlife comes right into the market. In the photo, you can see three sea lions, two pelicans and a gull. There are more animals just out of sight of the camera. The sea lions and birds quickly consume all the fish scraps as the days catch is cleaned.

4. Muro de las Lagrimas (The Wall of Tears)

• Where: Isabela Island (Galapagos)
• What: Wall built by prisoners

The wall of tears was built between 1945 and 1959 by the prisoners of an old penal colony established by the then-president Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra. The wall is an impressive site: 25 m tall and made of lava rock; the stones are beautiful.

The wall is said to sound as if it is crying, possibly earning it its name. However, these “eerie” sounds are likely just the wind whistling through the many cracks and crevices in the stones.

Another theory on the naming of the wall is the saying that this is “ where the strong cry and the weak die” . Prisoners suffered greatly to build the wall, making this reflective name fitting.

There seems to be no real purpose for the wall – it was just something to occupy the prisoners. Even though the wall was never completed, it is a very historic place and worth a visit on your trip to the Galapagos.

5. Leon Dormido (Kicker Rock)

• Where: San Cristobal Island (Galapagos)
• What: A large volcanic cone in the ocean

Kicker Rock is a highly sought-after snorkeling site in the Galapagos. Much like an iceberg, what you see above the water only tells part of the story.

Above the water, kicker rock is 152 meters tall – making it an ideal roost for frigatebirds, blue-footed boobies , and other native birds.

Under the water is the hidden beauty. Time has borne a channel in this volcanic tube creating the perfect hangout for white-tipped reef sharks, Galapagos sea lions, Galapagos sharks, Galapagos sea turtles, many varieties of fish, and large rays.

Bear in mind that snorkeling here does require some stamina as you don’t really have anywhere to rest. If you are not a strong swimmer be sure to request a life jacket and let your guide know so they can keep an eye on you.

6. La Casa del Arbol (Tree House)

• Where: Baños
• What: A very cool tree house with a swing

La Casa del Arbol is built next to the active Tungurahua volcano. Since climbing the volcano is not allowed, this is a pretty good second choice – sometimes you can even hear the volcano rumble. One of the main attractions here is the very shareable photo opp on the famous swing.

The swings have a kind of seat belt which makes you feel a bit safer as you swing out over the side of the mountain and hang there for a split second before swinging back towards the solid ground.

The tree house has also been reinforced with steel, so you aren’t just trusting in some old tree to keep you from plummeting to your death.

At the Casa del Arbol there is a small restaurant and bathrooms as well as a short zip line (that doesn’t go over any crevices, it’s just a fun little zip!).

7. Plaza de las Flores (Flower Market)

• Where: Cuenca
• What: A beautiful flower market
• Learn more: The Prettiest Spot in Cuenca: The Flower Market

This flower market is one of the nicest spots in Cuenca. There are tons of vendors selling lots of different flowers, the smell is amazing! Something I enjoy about visiting this flower market is getting to see the women in their traditional dress.

Everyone is very friendly and the prices are low. You may have to bargain a little, but if it’s not over the top I just take the price they tell me. To me, the environment and the kindness of the people are more than worth the couple of cents I might lose.

8. Old Town in Quito

• Where: Quito
• What: Historical sector of Ecuador’s capital city.
• Keep reading: Best Things to do in Quito

The old town in Quito is for those aesthetic types that love the romantic nature of history. There is plenty of sightseeing and good restaurants, but other than that there isn’t much to do but explore. Quito’s old town is rich in history and architecture.

Learn more about the largest cities in Ecuador .

9. Artisan Villages (Gualaceo, Chordeleg, and Sigsig)

• Where: Azuay Province (About 1 hour from Cuenca )
• What: Specialized artisan villages
• Learn more about Chordeleg and Gualaceo

These villages feel like something out of a fairy tale. Gualaceo specializes in leather: shoes, purses, you name it! They also have large orchidariums.

Chordeleg is famous for its silver: necklaces, earrings, rings, and ornaments. The silver is very fine, like thread, and is weaved into all sorts of amazing designs. It’s known as filigrana.

These towns are popular for tourists looking for souvenirs. Here are our picks for the best things to buy in Ecuador .

10. Otavalo Market

• Where: Imbabura Province (Otavalo, about 2 hours from Quito)
• What: Artisan market
• Learn more: 11 Things to Know When Visiting Otavalo Market

The Otavalo market is popular with foreigners and locals alike. It features brightly colored textiles, silver, leather, and more!

Otavalo is located about two hours north of Quito and features both craft market (at Plaza de los Ponchos) and livestock market. Both are significant tourist attractions in the city.

11. Cotopaxi Volcano and National Park

• Where: Pichincha Province (around Quito)
• What: Ecuador’s highest active volcano (and the world’s third highest)

Cotopaxi National Park is a gorgeous sight: featuring the 3rd highest volcano in the world, active and snow-capped. For most, we are satisfied looking at the fantastic sight.

But for a few brave individuals, you are able to climb the volcano – with a certified guide. The climb isn’t exceptionally difficult, but you need to go slow to acclimatize and you need special gear.

Learn more about Ecuador’s National Parks, Reserves and Wildlife Refuges

12. Parque de Seminario (Iguana Park)

• Where: Guayaquil
• What: A park where iguanas have taken over
• Learn more about Iguana Park

This park is located in the center of the city and is full of green iguanas.

This is a great way to spend an afternoon, you will be surrounded by iguanas, just lazing around. We’ve heard recent reports that the population of these iguanas have been in decline. Have you been here recently? How many iguanas did you see?

13. Yasuni National Park

• Where: Northeastern Ecuador
• What: Biodiverse national park
• Learn more: Guide to Yasuni National Park

If you love nature, then Yasuni should be at the top of your list. It is considered one of the most biologically diverse places on the planet. The park holds a number of world records for plant and animal diversity.

To get to Yasuni, you’ll fly (or take a bus) into the city of Puerto Francisco de Orellana (also known as El Coca). From there, you’ll take a 2.5 hour boat ride on the Napo River.

14. Los Frailes Beach

• Where: Pacific coast, south of Manta
• What: Secluded, pristine mile-long beach
• Learn more: Check our guide to Ecuador beaches , including Los Frailes

Los Frailes Beach is special for a few reasons. It’s inside of Machalilla National Park and it is quite remote. As a result, this beach is one of Ecuador’s most pristine beaches.

It is located in Manabi province. Los Frailes Beach is almost 1 mile (1.5 km) of golden sand.

15. Parque Calderon, Cuenca

• Where: Center of Cuenca
• What: Large plaza with mature trees.
• Learn more: See more about Parque Calderon in this post .

Calderon Park is well maintained with landscaping and clean tiled surfaces. You can find ice cream and other food vendors covering the park. During lunch, the park fills with office workers from the sector.

There are many restaurants, government buildings, a museum and a large church that border the park. It’s a great place to rest while walking the city. And it’s a perfect place to people watch.

16. Cloud Forests

Cloud forests are special places in the Andes mountains. They are home to 550 bird species, including 35 hummingbird species. And you’ll find more than 4,500 orchid species in this humid environment.

Most tourism posts and agencies are focused on the popular cloud forests near Quito. But there are actually 12 cloud forests and reserves from the north (near Colombia) to the southern border with Peru.

17. La Nariz del Diablo (Devil’s Nose Train Ride)

This famous train ride visits Devil’s Nose Mountain. It offers incredible views and breathtaking ascent. The train ride is a series of switchbacks to ascend/descend the 800-meter elevation of Devil’s Nose.

When the train isn’t operating, you can still take a hiking tour to see the area.

The railway was built in 1899 to connect Guayaquil with Quito.

18. Petrified Forest of Puyango

This is the largest petrified forest in South America. The petrified tree trunks are over 100 million years old.

Where is the Puyango petrified forest located? Puyango is in Loja province, on the border with El Oro. Here’s more about visiting this landmark .

19. Baños Hot Springs and Waterfalls

Baños is located north of Cuenca and is home to thermal springs and 70 waterfalls. Baños is known as the  Gateway to the Amazon because it’s the last city before descending into the Amazon River basin.

In Banos, you can take the Ruta de las Cascadas (Waterfall Route) that travels east to Puyo, 37 miles (60 km) away.

Some waterfalls you can visit include Devil’s Cauldron ( Pailon del Diablo ) and Double Decker, Cascada de la Virgen, and Del Silencio Waterfall.

Here are some things to do in Banos . And here’s what to expect with the weather in Baños .

20. Lake Quilotoa (Laguna Quilotoa)

Lake Quilotoa is a 1.86 mile wide (3-kilometers) caldera in the Andes, at an elevation of 12841 feet (3,913 meters). And it is an impressive 820 feet (250 meters) deep.

It is a popular destination for hikers. And while you can take the long multi-day hike, you can also visit in just one day.

You can kayak (rentals on the beach). Some visitors choose to swim, but be careful because the water is very cold and quite acidic. Make sure to check for signs before entering. And the shore drops off very fast.

Here’s a great guide about visiting Lake Quilotoa .

21. Malecon 2000 in Guayaquil

For a relaxing stroll in open spaces, a visit to Guayaquil’s Malecon 2000 should be on your list.

There are food vendors, attractions, and a small zoo. You’ll see young families and couples relaxing alongside the Guayas River.

22. 444 Steps of Santa Ana in Guayaquil

At the end of the Malecon 2000, you’ll find Santa Ana. Climbing to the top requires 444 steps.

And the views are amazing – you can see the Guayas River, Malecon 2000, and much of the city of Guayaquil.

Where do you want to go in Ecuador? Have you been to any of these places? Let us know in the comments! Have a suggestion to add? Let me know what landmarks I’m missing. This post will be updated in the near future.

Drew Haines is an animal enthusiast and travel writer. She loves to share her passion through her writing.

Drew runs two popular animal sites: EverywhereWild and JustBirding . She lived in Ecuador for 6 years and explored the Galapagos Islands. Currently based in N.S., Canada.

Drew is a contributor to Storyteller Travel .

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Thanks for a great list! Some great spots to add to our bucket list! On an ever growing list, I would add … In Banos: – waterfalls, especially Devil’s Cauldron and Double Decker – thermal baths In Guayaquil: – Malecon 2000 – 444 Steps of Santa Anna – Parque Historico In La Libertad: – the market … not as big as Otavalo, but impressive! In San Vicente: – mud bath and hot springs In Montanita: – just walking the streets with all the vendors! In Puerto Lopez: – whale watching tour and trip to Isla de la Plata Amazon Forest excursion Lake Quilotoa Loop Devil’s Nose Train Ride So many places to see in this wonderful country!

Thanks Rob – these are some great additions. I’ll be updating the post with these and lots more in the next couple of months. Thanks!

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21 Best Things to Do In Ecuador & Places To Visit

Welcome to Ecuador, a country that is home to some of the most incredible natural beauty and exciting cultural experiences in South America.

From the stunning Galapagos Islands and the historic charm of Quito to trekking through the Andes Mountains and exploring the depths of the Amazon rainforest, Ecuador has something for everyone. In this blog, we will take you on a journey through the 21 best things to do in Ecuador and places to visit that will leave you mesmerized.

Whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or an immersive cultural experience, we’ve got you covered. Join us as we explore everything from Ecuador’s natural wonders to its delicious cuisine and vibrant markets. Get ready for an unforgettable trip to one of South America’s most enchanting destinations!

Unraveling Ecuador’s Treasures

Immerse yourself in Ecuador’s diverse landscapes and colonial architecture, exploring the UNESCO World Heritage site.

Experience the thrill of active volcanoes and cloud forests, while birdwatching and mountain biking offer an array of adventures. From the small-town charm to the unique species of birds, Ecuador’s treasures captivate visitors.

The country boasts the Cotopaxi volcano and the Quilotoa Loop, attracting adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. The Ecuadorian Amazon, Santa Cruz Island, and the Mitad del Mundo add to the allure, making Ecuador a haven for exploration and travel inspiration.

Table of Contents

1. Galapagos Islands

Embark on a wildlife adventure in the Galapagos Islands, home to unique marine iguanas and playful sea lions. Immerse yourself in a nature tour, encountering rare bird species and the enchanting pink river dolphins.

Dive into the crystal-clear waters, where a diverse marine life thrives, and explore the unspoiled beauty of the islands by foot.

Experience a trip of a lifetime in the Galapagos Islands, a true haven of biodiversity, offering an unforgettable journey through this natural wonderland. With this, a journey through the Islands is sure to leave you in awe of its remarkable natural treasures.

Join a Galapagos Cruise for an unforgettable adventure, where you can explore stunning landscapes and encounter incredible wildlife. With knowledgeable guides,  Galapagos Cruises  promise unforgettable experiences in this amazing archipelago.

2. The Historic Charm of Quito

Immerse yourself in the captivating colonial architecture and rich indigenous heritage of Quito. Explore the stunning Basilica del Voto Nacional, an architectural marvel that offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.

Wander through Quito’s historic center, where the colonial past comes to life amidst cobblestone streets and charming plazas.

Marvel at the unique cultural blend and historic significance of this capital city, which is a designated UNESCO World Heritage site. Discover the allure of Quito as it seamlessly combines modernity with its colonial legacy, creating an enticing blend of tradition and innovation.

3. Adventure Awaits at Cotopaxi Volcano

Embark on an exhilarating journey at Cotopaxi Volcano, where adventure knows no bounds. Feel the rush of mountain biking and horseback riding, immersing yourself in the natural gems of surroundings.

Explore the awe-inspiring landscapes and diverse wildlife that call Cotopaxi home. A day trip to this remarkable destination unveils the stunning crater and captivating nature that will leave you in awe.

Discover the wonders of nature and adventure at Cotopaxi, a true testament to the breathtaking experiences that Ecuador has to offer. With every twist and turn, Cotopaxi unleashes the spirit of exploration, promising an unforgettable encounter with the best of Ecuador’s natural marvels.

Discover the Ecuadorian Markets & Cuisine

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the Otavalo Market, a paradise for shoppers seeking Ecuadorian craftsmanship. Indulge in the rich flavors of ceviche and traditional Ecuadorian cuisine, a delightful culinary experience.

Explore the local market scene and witness the bustling activity that highlights Ecuador’s cultural heritage. Additionally, discover the diverse and fresh seafood that contributes to the rich flavors of Ecuadorian cuisine.

The Ecuadorian markets offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and witness the best of Ecuadorian craftsmanship, making it an essential part of your journey through this diverse and culturally rich country.

4. The Vibrant Otavalo Market

Immerse yourself in the lively energy of Otavalo Market, where local indigenous people showcase their remarkable craftsmanship.

Delight in the diverse artisanal crafts and vibrant textiles on display, each telling a unique story of Ecuadorian heritage.

Explore the market’s stalls to discover local treasures and unique souvenirs while experiencing the rich cultural heritage of Otavalo. The bustling atmosphere and colorful ambiance make this market a must-visit destination.

Taste the Delicacies: Ceviche and More

Immerse yourself in the rich and diverse flavors of Ecuadorian gastronomy. Explore the local cuisine and indulge in the authentic flavors of Ecuador’s dishes.

Indulge in the fresh and flavorful ceviche, a popular Ecuadorian seafood dish. Discover the culinary delights of Ecuador, from street food to local specialties. Savor the delectable and diverse flavors of traditional Ecuadorian cuisine.

Whether you’re in the Amazon basin or the cobblestone streets of Quito, there are ample opportunities to tantalize your taste buds with the best things that Ecuador has to offer.

From the mountain bike trails near the famous Cotopaxi volcano to the charming town of Puerto Lopez on the Ecuadorian coast, the country’s culinary scene offers a perfect blend of tradition and innovation.

Exploring the Depths of Ecuador

Embark on a journey to discover Ecuador’s diverse and breathtaking landscapes. Witness the captivating wildlife and natural wonders of the Galapagos Islands, a haven for ecological exploration. Immerse yourself in the rich history and colonial charm of Quito and Cuenca, adorned with cobblestone streets and architectural marvels.

Uncover the vibrant culture at the indigenous markets of Otavalo and Saquisilí, teeming with colorful textiles and authentic souvenirs. Trek through the awe-inspiring Andes Mountains, offering unparalleled views and exhilarating experiences for mountain biking enthusiasts.

Indulge in relaxation at the rejuvenating hot springs of Baños, nestled amidst picturesque scenery. Experience the unique traditions and biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest, an adventure filled with travel inspiration and unparalleled encounters with nature’s wonders.

5. The Amazon Jungle: A Different World

Nestled within the Ecuadorian Amazon is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Guided tours offer opportunities to explore the jungle’s flora and fauna, including unique experiences like kayaking, fishing, and bird-watching.

The jungle also provides cultural experiences through interactions with local indigenous communities, allowing visitors to learn about their traditional way of life. For adventure enthusiasts, the Amazon offers trekking and zip-lining amidst its lush greenery.

The Ecuadorian Amazon truly presents a different world, inviting travelers to immerse themselves in its natural wonders and vibrant biodiversity.

6. The Ingapirca Ruins: Echoes of the Past

Nestled in the Ecuadorian Andes, the Ingapirca Ruins are an ancient archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the rich history of the Inca civilization. The ruins showcase the impressive engineering and architectural skills of the Inca people, with the Temple of the Sun standing as a testament to their advanced knowledge of astronomy and construction.

Visitors can explore the cobblestone streets and marvel at the intricate stonework, providing a fascinating look into the past. The significance of the Inti Raymi festival, which celebrated the Inca sun god, still echoes through the ruins, offering a unique cultural experience.

The Ingapirca Ruins provide a compelling opportunity to immerse oneself in the history and heritage of Ecuador, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those seeking travel inspiration.

Exciting Activities in Ecuador

Embark on thrilling mountain biking adventures across Ecuador’s diverse terrains, offering an adrenaline-pumping exploration of its natural beauty. Experience the excitement of riding the famous Devil’s Nose train, a renowned railway journey boasting breathtaking views and historical significance.

Take a day trip to Cotopaxi National Park, home to the highest active volcano, Cotopaxi, and indulge in the allure of its majestic landscapes.

Immerse yourself in the colonial architecture and historic center of Cuenca, a UNESCO World Heritage site, that provides a delightful blend of culture and history. Explore the best spots for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts in Ecuador, promising an escape into the country’s rich biodiversity.

7. Surfing in Montanita: Ride the Waves

The best things to do in Ecuador is ride the adrenaline-pumping waves in Montañita, known for its sea-level surfing experience.

Embrace the vibrant beach town atmosphere and engage in local culture. Unwind with mountain biking and horseback riding activities around Montañita. Savor the fresh seafood and local cuisine offered in the town’s restaurants .

As the day winds down, immerse yourself in the lively nightlife and beachfront bars that Montañita has to offer. In Montañita, the surfing adventures and vibrant beach town experience create an unforgettable blend of excitement and relaxation.

8. Hiking to Quilotoa Crater Lake

Embark on a journey to witness the natural wonder of Quilotoa’s turquoise crater lake, a renowned destination for day tours. Engage in exhilarating mountain biking and horseback riding experiences amidst the surrounding mountains and vibrant indigenous communities.

Uncover breathtaking photo opportunities and panoramic views of the stunning crater lake, perfect for capturing lasting memories.

Immerse yourself in the local markets and indulge in the captivating indigenous craftwork, highly favored by tourists. Delight in the flavors of local delicacies and fresh lime juice while soaking in the spectacular scenery, creating an unforgettable experience at Quilotoa Crater Lake.

9. Ziplining through the Mindo Cloud Forest

Embark on an exhilarating canopy tour, soaring through the rich biodiversity of the Mindo Cloud Forest. Surround yourself with diverse bird species and passionate nature enthusiasts as you traverse the forest’s canopy trails.

Engage in guide-led nature walks and birdwatching, popular activities among ecotourists. Indulge in fresh, local cuisine and organic food offerings at the small-town restaurants in Mindo.

Immerse yourself in the local culture and the way of life of the indigenous people living in the cloud forest. Experience the thrill of ziplining while being surrounded by the stunning natural beauty of the Mindo Cloud Forest.

Immersing in Ecuador’s Natural Beauty

Immerse in Ecuador’s natural beauty by exploring Isla de la Plata’s marine iguanas and bird species, reminiscent of the Galapagos Islands.

Witness the grace of humpback whales and pink river dolphins, popular sea life species off the coast. Discover the best ways to engage with local culture and indigenous people’s way of life.

Take part in horseback riding and birdwatching, favored ecotourism activities in Ecuador. Delve into local guide-led day tours and nature walks, a popular choice among ecotourists seeking a deeper connection with the exquisite natural surroundings.

10. Wildlife Wonders at Isla de la Plata

Embark on a journey to Isla de la Plata, where you can immerse yourself in the surrounding marine life, including sea lions and guinea pig species.

Engage in birdwatching and revel in the clear day skies, a delight for nature enthusiasts. Join local guide-led day trips and nature walks, highly favored by ecotourists, and witness the breathtaking views of the island’s surrounding nature and mountainous landscapes.

Delve into the local indigenous people’s way of life and island culture, akin to the Galapagos Islands. Isla de la Plata offers an opportunity to explore the diverse wildlife and natural beauty, creating an unforgettable experience for adventure and nature lovers.

11. Walking Through Guayaquil’s Malecon 2000

Walking through Guayaquil’s Malecon 2000 offers an opportunity to experience the town’s historic center, and colonial architecture, and embrace local indigenous people’s way of life and island culture.

Engage in local guide-led day tours and birdwatching, popular among nature enthusiasts, and discover the best places for local seafood and fresh lime juice in Guayaquil’s small-town restaurants. Don’t miss the chance to explore the recent years of development surrounding Guayaquil’s small size.

Embrace the charm of the cobblestone streets and engage in local guide-led nature walks and birdwatching, which are popular ecotourism activities. The experience provides a deep understanding of local culture and offers travel inspiration for those seeking authenticity in their adventures.

12. Relaxation at Papallacta Hot Springs

Nestled in the serene natural surroundings, Papallacta Hot Springs offers a blissful escape to soothe your senses and unwind.

Surrounded by mountain biking trails, the hot springs provide the perfect setting for relaxation. Immerse yourself in the indigenous way of life and savor fresh seafood in this quaint town, popular among nature enthusiasts.

Don’t miss out on the local guide-led day tours, birdwatching, and invigorating nature walks, tailored to enthrall ecotourists. As recent years have seen development in the area, explore the rich indigenous culture and island life for a truly immersive experience.

Are You Ready to Explore Ecuador?

Ready to embark on an Ecuadorian adventure? Immerse yourself in the country’s rich ecotourism and nature reserves, surrounded by majestic mountains. Engage in popular activities like birdwatching and guided day trips. Embrace the local culture and indulge in fresh seafood. Explore the wonders of Ecuador with guided nature walks.

13. Explore the Parque Nacional Yasuní

Explore the Galapagos Islands to witness a unique wildlife experience while immersing in the historic city of Quito and its colonial architecture. Embark on a journey to hike the Andes Mountains, visit indigenous communities, and delve into the diverse flora and fauna of the Amazon Rainforest.

Don’t miss the chance to visit the Parque Nacional Yasuní, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve renowned for its biodiversity. Uncover the untouched beauty of nature and extraordinary wildlife in this ecotourism hotspot.

14. Hit the Highlands from Cuenca

Explore the Andean highlands from Cuenca, a captivating colonial city in Ecuador. Wander through the charming old town, with its cobblestone streets and historic architecture. The surrounding highlands offer abundant opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, horseback riding, and immersing in indigenous village life.

Don’t miss the stunning Cajas National Park, the Inca ruins of Ingapirca, and the vibrant markets of Saquisilí and Otavalo.

While there, savor local delicacies such as cuy (guinea pig) and churrasco (grilled meat) to experience the authentic flavors of the region’s cuisine. Embrace the natural beauty and cultural richness of the Andean highlands from the enchanting base of Cuenca.

15.  Discover Ecuador’s Ancient Inca Ruins

The best things to do in Ecuador boast significant Inca ruins, such as Ingapirca and Pumapungo, providing insight into the ancient civilization and their engineering prowess.

Visitors can delve into the ruins through guided tours or self-exploration. Ingapirca, the best-preserved Inca ruin, houses a unique sun temple.

Pumapungo, once a major Inca city, now features a museum exhibiting artifacts and Inca history. For history and culture enthusiasts, exploring these ancient ruins is a must-do activity, offering a deep connection to Ecuador’s rich heritage.

16. El Chorro de Girón Waterfall

Nestled in Ecuador’s lush tropical surroundings, El Chorro de Girón Waterfall is a sight to behold. Its breathtaking beauty and cascading waters attract visitors from far and wide.

The natural pools surrounding the waterfall offer a refreshing dip, inviting travelers to embrace tranquility and serenity.

Nature walks and birdwatching in the area provide a peaceful retreat, perfect for capturing stunning photographs of the verdant landscapes . As visitors marvel at this captivating natural wonder, they become immersed in the serene ambiance, making it a truly memorable experience.

17. Visit Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary

Immerse yourself in the tranquil atmosphere of Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary and wander through the lush cloud forest, encountering a rich diversity of flora and fauna.

As you explore, be serenaded by the soothing sounds of nature and witness unique bird species and indigenous wildlife thriving in their natural habitat.

This captivating sanctuary offers a serene space to connect with nature, rejuvenate your spirit, and capture moments of pure tranquility amidst Ecuador’s breathtaking landscapes.

18. Visit Pailón del Diablo Waterfall

Among Ecuador’s most popular waterfalls, immerse yourself in the natural splendor and unspoiled beauty of Pailón del Diablo. As you stand near the waterfall, feel the mist and power of the cascading waters while capturing memorable photos of the impressive natural wonder and surrounding scenery.

The enchanting atmosphere of the lush rainforest surrounding the waterfall invites you to revel in its beauty, offering a serene and captivating experience. Witness the awe-inspiring grandeur of Pailón del Diablo and be immersed in the unspoiled natural splendor.

19. Resort Beach Living in Ecuador

Indulge in the lavish tranquility of beachside accommodations nestled in Ecuador’s resort towns. Revel in the world-class amenities and exclusive services offered at beachfront resorts, ensuring a truly luxurious experience.

Immerse yourself in the idyllic coastal lifestyle, where pristine beaches beckon you to unwind and enjoy moments of pure relaxation.

Explore vibrant beach communities, where delectable local cuisine and fresh seafood tantalize your taste buds. Experience unparalleled rejuvenation amidst the coastal splendor of Ecuador, offering a perfect blend of leisure and luxury.

Relax among Ecuador’s Best Beaches

Ecuador presents an array of stunning beaches along the Pacific coast and the Galapagos Islands. Popular beach destinations include Montañita, Salinas, and Canoa, offering activities such as surfing, swimming, and sunbathing.

Consider embarking on a boat tour to explore the neighboring islands and wildlife, while indulging in delectable fresh seafood and cocktails available on the beaches. Ensure a memorable experience by packing sunscreen and beach essentials for a day of relaxation amidst the coastal beauty.

Hike to one of Ecuador’s Spectacular Crater Lakes

The best things to do in Ecuador boasts stunning and unique natural landscapes, including numerous breathtaking crater lakes waiting to be explored.

Popular among both tourists and locals, these hikes offer a chance to immerse oneself in the charm and beauty of Laguna Quilotoa and Laguna Cuicocha, with spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and countryside. Proper hiking gear and ample water are essential for these adventures, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.

Visitors are encouraged to embark on this invigorating journey, embracing Ecuador’s natural wonders and creating unforgettable memories amidst its picturesque crater lakes.

20. “Guinea Pig” Lake: Laguna Cuicocha

The best things to do in Ecuador is embark on a mesmerizing trek along the scenic trails surrounding Laguna Cuicocha, immersing yourself in the stunning beauty of this breathtaking natural wonder. Take in the panoramic views of the crater lake and its fascinating island formations, offering a picturesque sight that captures the essence of Ecuador’s natural splendor.

As you explore, discover the rich biodiversity of the lake’s ecosystem and the surrounding nature reserve, showcasing the diverse and unique flora and fauna of the region.

Immerse yourself in the indigenous legends and cultural significance of Laguna Cuicocha, gaining insight into the historical and symbolic importance of this captivating guinea pig-shaped lake. This picturesque destination promises an unforgettable experience, combining natural beauty with cultural heritage for a truly unique adventure.

21. La Compañía

The best things to do in Ecuador Nestled in Quito’s historic center, La Compañía stands as a masterpiece of Jesuit architecture.

The church, renowned for its opulent Baroque-style design and lavish embellishments, boasts an interior adorned with gold leaf, intricate frescoes, and captivating paintings. Constructed over a span of 1605 to 1765, La Compañía holds the distinction as one of South America’s most remarkable and significant churches.

Visitors are offered the chance to delve into its rich history and cultural importance through guided tours. The church’s ornate beauty and historical significance make it a must-visit attraction for enthusiasts of architectural marvels and religious history.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some must-see destinations in Ecuador?

The best things to do in Ecuador some must-see destinations in Ecuador include the breathtaking Galapagos Islands, known for their unique wildlife. Quito, the capital city, offers a historic center and stunning architecture. Baños de Agua Santa is a small town with adventure activities like rafting and hiking. The Amazon Rainforest offers diverse wildlife and indigenous communities to explore.

Are there any lesser-known activities or attractions worth exploring in Ecuador?

Yes, there are plenty of hidden gems in Ecuador waiting to be explored. Discover the mesmerizing Quilotoa Crater Lake or indulge in birdwatching in the enchanting Mindo Cloud Forest. Immerse yourself in the rich indigenous culture of Otavalo or unwind on the pristine beaches of Manabí.

Don’t miss out on visiting the remote town of Vilcabamba or embarking on a breathtaking hike to the stunning waterfalls of Baños de Agua Santa.

How can I plan a budget-friendly trip to Ecuador while still experiencing the best of what the country has to offer?

Consider traveling during the off-season for cheaper flights and accommodations. Save on transportation costs by using public transportation instead of renting a car. Opt for budget-friendly activities like hiking, exploring local markets, and visiting free museums or parks. Choose hostels or budget hotels over luxury resorts for affordable lodging options.

What are some cultural experiences or events that I should try to incorporate into my itinerary?

To truly immerse yourself in Ecuador’s vibrant culture, make sure to visit indigenous markets where you can experience local traditions and purchase unique handmade souvenirs.

Don’t miss the chance to attend a traditional dance or music performance, like the lively Inti Raymi celebration.

Exploring historical sites such as Ingapirca or the colonial city of Cuenca will also provide a deep cultural insight. And of course, indulge in the flavors of Ecuadorian cuisine, trying classics like ceviche, empanadas, and local soup.

The best things to do in Ecuador In conclusion, Ecuador offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, history, nature, and culture. From the enchanting Galapagos Islands to the historic charm of Quito, there is something for everyone in this beautiful country.

Don’t miss the chance to explore the natural wonders of the Amazon jungle and the breathtaking beauty of the Cotopaxi Volcano. Indulge in the vibrant markets and delicious cuisine of Ecuador, and immerse yourself in the country’s rich history by visiting the Ingapirca Ruins.

For adrenaline junkies, surfing in Montanita and ziplining through the Mindo Cloud Forest are must-do activities. And finally, take time to relax and rejuvenate at the Papallacta Hot Springs. Get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through the treasures of Ecuador.

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Ferona Jose is a passionate travel writer and blogger at Travelistia. She has traveled throughout Europe, Asia and the Americas. Her writing focuses on cheap travel destinations, travel experiences, cultural insights, and travel hacks.

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15 Best Places To Visit in South America According to Travelers

Posted: March 19, 2024 | Last updated: March 19, 2024

South America is a treasure trove of coffee plantations, tropical beaches, delicious food, and natural beauty. It’s no wonder travelers are constantly booking trips back to this continent to explore its many wonders.

1. Patagonia, Chile and Argentina

Patagonia is located between Chile and Argentina and is famous for its treks, reserves, forests, landscapes, native wildlife, and glaciers. It also offers some of the best whale-watching, is home to the largest Magellanic Penguin colony, and has one of the world’s last glaciers still growing.

2. The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galápagos Islands inspired Darwin’s evolution theory. They are one of the world’s most volcanically active regions and Ecuador’s first national park, with 97% of the landmass designated as a national park in 1959. These beautiful islands offer history, intrigue, wildlife, and panoramic views, which is why travelers love them.

3. Cuzco, Peru

Cuzco was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, as it used to be the capital of the Inca Empire and retains its ancient stone architecture. If this kind of ancient history appeals to you, you’ll be in your element visiting Cuzco.

4. Santiago, Chile

Step into a world of culture when you step into Santiago. The capital city of Chile houses gorgeous art galleries and museums, like the Museum of Natural History and the National Museum of Fine Arts. If it’s not the culture you’re after, Santiago’s cuisine scene will undoubtedly tickle your taste buds. Tuck into empanadas and asado at one of the many bars and restaurants in the city.

5. Lake Titicaca, Peru and Bolivia

This World Heritage Site is South America’s largest freshwater lake and one of the world’s twenty ancient lakes. While you can swim in the lake, it’s not recommended as it’s so cold. The main attractions are the floating islands of totora reeds that grow in the lake. You can take a boat to the floating islands.

6. Ollantaytambo, Peru

Ollantaytambo was the Incan Emperor Patchacuti’s royal estate. Outside of Machi Picchu, this area has some of the most incredible Incan Ruins and is well worth a visit. If you plan to stay in Ollantaytambo, there are many day trips that you can take to nearby sites that history enthusiasts will love.

7. Bogotá, Colombia

The country of Colombia is a firm favorite amongst travelers who’ve visited South America. It’s most well known for producing delicious Arabica coffee, throwing the most lively parties, and the passionate and friendly people who live there.

8. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Salar de Uyuni was another suggestion many travelers recommended visiting in South America. As the most extensive salt flat in the world at over 6,574 miles, it’s worth adding to the travel bucket list.

9. Quilotoa Loop, Ecuador

The Quilotoa Loop is Ecuador’s most famous trek for good reason. Hike across dusty paths, deep valleys, small settlements, and green hills. The trail begins or ends (depending on where you start) at the impressive Quilotoa Lake, a crater lake formed after an enormous eruption over 600 years ago.

10. Cuenca, Ecuador

One traveler said that Cuenca was her biggest surprise when visiting Ecuador, as it was a beautiful yet underrated city. Cuenca has incredible scenery, distinct and delicious cuisine, and vibrant festivals, all contributing to a fantastic travel experience.

11. San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina

Bariloche is a mountain town located in northern Patagonia. Travelers love this spot because of the expansive amount of activities available, such as skiing at Catedral Alta Patagonia, taking the chairlift to see Lake Nahuel Huapi, and hiking the Cerro Llao Llao or Refugio Frey,

12. Banos, Ecuador

Nature lovers will feel like they’ve arrived in paradise when they visit Banos. The town sits at the base of the active Tungurahua Volcano and has been termed the “Gateway to the Amazon.” From Banos, you can explore impressive volcanoes, abundant wildlife, and national parks.

13. Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve, Ecuador

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve is another item on the bucket list for nature enthusiasts. It abounds in incredible wildlife and has some of the most beautiful jungle scenery and views of the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

14. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires is known as the Paris of South America, and it has a Latin atmosphere, French architecture, museums, and art galleries. The city has a plethora of things to do, from eating your way through their steakhouses and watching a live Tango performance to walking the tree-lined streets of Palermo and enjoying Carlos Thays Botanic Garden.

15. Ciapata Diamantina National Park, Brazil

Travelers love a trip to this national park in Brazi. The ecosystem varies from the dry Cerrado to the tropical Mata Atlantica, and everywhere, you’ll find beautiful orchids and bromelia, and you may even be lucky enough to spot a jaguatirica or puma. Trek through the park for the scenery and shower beneath Brazil’s highest waterfall while spending time in Ciapata Diamantina National Park.

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Carmen Aristegui recibe cada día a las personalidades más influyentes e interesantes de su país y del mundo, para analizar y discutir los sucesos que hacen noticia en México. Aristegui te permite conocer los puntos de vista de los protagonistas de la actualidad, en sus propias palabras. Se transmite solo en México y Estados Unidos.

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Para Ricardo Pascoe Pierce, exembajador de México en Cuba y profesor de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), la ruptura de relaciones diplomáticas entre su país y Ecuador es algo que se veía venir desde hace mucho tiempo. En entrevista con Carmen Aristegui, el académico analiza las razones.

Carmen Aristegui recibe cada día a las personalidades más influyentes e interesantes de su país y del mundo, para analizar y discutir los sucesos que hacen noticia en México. Aristegui te permite conocer los puntos de vista de los protagonistas de la actualidad, en sus propias palabras. Se transmite solo en México y Estados Unidos.

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Paulina Araujo, abogada penalista y profesora de Leyes de la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Ecuador, analizó en entrevista con Carmen Aristegui la situación legal en la que se encuentra el exvicepresidente Jorge Glas, condenado por dos casos de corrupción y quien la semana pasada recibió asilo por parte del Gobierno de México. Ese país rompió relaciones diplomáticas con Ecuador por la irrupción de la Policía ecuatoriana en la embajada mexicana en Quito para detener a Glas, quien ahora está en custodia de la Justicia de Ecuador.