the great pyramid of giza tour

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Pyramids Of Giza Tours

About pyramids of giza tours.

Embark on a journey through time with our Giza Pyramids tour, a one-of-a-kind experience that will take you back to ancient Egypt. Our expert guides will take you on a tour of the Great Pyramid of Giza , the largest and oldest of the three pyramids, and provide fascinating insights into its construction and significance. You'll also visit the Sphinx , an iconic monument that has been guarding the pyramids for over 4,500 years.

During the Giza Pyramids tour, you'll be able to marvel at the incredible craftsmanship of the ancient Egyptians and learn about their customs and beliefs. You'll be transported back to a time when pharaohs ruled the land, and gods and goddesses were worshipped in temples.

Our Pyramids of Giza tours offer a unique and unforgettable experience, allowing you to explore one of the world's most famous landmarks. Don't miss out on the opportunity to witness the awe-inspiring beauty of the pyramids and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Egypt. Book your Pyramids of Giza tours now and take a journey through time.

Embark on a captivating journey through time with our Giza Pyramids Tour, an unforgettable experience that transports you to ancient Egypt. Our expert guides will lead you on a guided tour of the Great Pyramid of Giza, the largest and oldest of the three pyramids, offering captivating insights into its construction and significance. Discover the remarkable craftsmanship of the ancient Egyptians and gain insight into their customs and beliefs as you explore this iconic landmark. On your Great Pyramids of Giza tour you'll also visit the legendary Sphinx, standing guard for over 4,500 years. Immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Egypt.

Pyramids of Giza Package options

Our Pyramids of Giza package options offer a range of choices to suit your preferences and interests. Whether you want to explore the pyramids at your own pace with a self-guided tour, or prefer the expertise of a knowledgeable guide to delve deeper into the history and significance of these ancient wonders, we have the perfect package for you.

The Giza Pyramids Tour From Cairo is an experience every history seeker should indulge in. The Pyramids of Giza are one of the most frequented areas in Egypt, receiving millions of visitors every year. Erected between 2600 and 2500 BC, the Pyramids were built by Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, ancient pharaohs of Egypt, to serve as their eternal resting places. It also functioned as a storage site for provisions and offerings they would require in the afterlife, an emblem of their wealth and power. The site is accompanied by the Great Sphinx and a variety of other ancient monuments, providing visitors with a sense of wonder.

When embarking on a Giza Pyramids Tour From Cairo, travelers can anticipate a 6 to 8-hour excursion. They will be picked up in an air-conditioned vehicle from their hotel, and the tour guide will provide expert commentary on the different sites visited. Depending on the tickets purchased, the itinerary may also include the Cairo Citadel, Saqqara and Memphis, the Egyptian Museum, or Khan el-Khalili bazaar. At the end of the trip, the air-conditioned vehicle will transport visitors back to their hotels.

Embark on an unforgettable Giza Pyramids Half Day Tour From Cairo with a licensed Egyptologist guide who will take you to the Pyramids of Giza, the largest surviving monuments in the ancient world, and the Sphinx. Begin your exciting journey as your guide picks you up in a comfortable air-conditioned car from your Cairo/Giza hotel. As you head towards the pyramids, listen to the fascinating commentary of the Egyptologist, who will share interesting facts and stories about the pyramids, myths, and more. You can marvel at the stunning views of the three pyramid complexes and the Sphinx, a true visual delight. Get up close to the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the three pyramids of Giza, popular among history enthusiasts and avid travelers alike. Take a stroll around the pyramid and capture the panoramic views of Cheops, Chephren, and Menkaure, the three essential pyramids in the Giza complex.

Embark on a half-day private tour to Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx , starting from your hotel in Cairo, and enjoy a hassle-free and informative excursion. No need for transportation arrangements as the tour provides a professional guide who will lead the way. Marvel at the sights and sounds of Giza as you walk toward the world-renowned Pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinus, constructed over four and a half thousand years ago. Immerse yourself in history and absorb the cultural relevance of these ancient monuments.

Take a Full-Day Giza Pyramids and Egyptian Museum and Bazaar Tour , with our knowledgeable tour guide who will pick you up from your hotel. Admire the architectural beauty and historical significance of the Great Pyramids of Giza, the oldest and largest of the pyramids complexes in Egypt. Visit the Great Sphinx, a limestone statue of a mythical creature that stands in Giza's plateau region.

Next, visit the Egyptian Museum housing an impressive collection of 120,000 ancient Egyptian artifacts. It is one of the largest museums in the region, with a representative amount displayed for visitors. Finally, stroll through the bustling Khan el-Khalili bazaar, known for its trade and historic significance in the Mamluk era. The bazaar district is now one of Cairo's main attractions and offers an exceptional shopping experience. At the end of the tour, our expert guide will return you safely to your hotel. Don't miss this chance to delve into Egypt's rich cultural heritage.

If you're eager to explore some of the most impressive ancient wonders of the world, embark on our Full-Day Tour to Giza Pyramids, Memphis, and Sakkara . Our passionate Egyptologist guide will pick you up from your accommodation and provide you with full explanations throughout the tour, making this an immersive cultural experience.

Our adventure begins with a thrilling visit to the Pyramids of Giza, including the Pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinus, and the Great Sphinx. Delight in a photo stop while exploring the Valley Temple of the Pyramids before we head to the incredible Step Pyramid of Zoser in Sakkara, which was Egypt's oldest pyramid built for King Djoser in the third dynasty.

Lastly, we'll journey to Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt where you'll be in awe of the Great Statue of Ramses II and the Alabaster Sphinx of Memphis. This is a comprehensive tour and perfect for those who want to see everything in one go. After experiencing ancient Egypt's best treasures, we will safely transport you back to your accommodation with memories that will last a lifetime.

Experience the wonders of ancient Egypt with a Giza Pyramids Tour with Quad Bike Safari & Camel Ride . Your adventure begins with pickup from your hotel in Cairo or Giza in a comfortable, air-conditioned vehicle. Once you arrive at the Pyramids of Giza, your knowledgeable guide will lead you on a comprehensive tour of the complex, pointing out significant features and providing insight into the fascinating history of these enchanting structures.

Next, ramp up the excitement with a 1-hour Quad Bike Safari, traversing the expansive desert terrain surrounding the Pyramids in thrilling fashion. Continue the adventure with a Camel Ride through the stunning desert landscape, where you'll behold breathtaking sights of the pyramids as you leisurely stroll through the sandy terrain.

The Giza Pyramids Tour with Quad Bike Safari & Camel Ride offers a unique, exhilarating way to explore one of the world's most iconic landmarks. After your unforgettable journey, your guide will ensure you are safely transported back to your hotel, where you can look back on your unforgettable experience, leaving you with memories that will last a lifetime.

Embark on an exciting Giza Pyramid Complex and National Museum Guided Tour with knowledgeable experts from Sun Pyramids Tours. After a pickup from your hotel, the representative will take you to the Pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinus to discover these ancient and mesmerizing structures, followed by a visit to the Great Sphinx and the Valley Temple belonging to the Pyramid of Chephren.

The tour includes a lunch break at a local restaurant, followed by a visit to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization, located in Old Cairo. With a collection of 50,000 artifacts, the museum showcases ancient Egyptian heritage and culture from pharaonic times to modernity. Our knowledgeable guides will provide fascinating insights into the many phases of Egyptian civilization, as well as the stories behind the historic relics. Finally, after your guided tour of the National Museum, your representative will escort you safely back to your hotel, leaving you with unforgettable memories of your journey through the illustrious history of Egypt.

A Private Day Tour to Giza Pyramids Sphinx Memphis Saqqara & Dahshur Pyramids is a must-do for anyone visiting Egypt. This tour provides a rare opportunity to discover the fascinating history, architecture, and culture of ancient Egypt. Your expert guide will take you through the various pyramids, each with its own unique story and mysteries waiting to be uncovered. From the Red Pyramid to the Step Pyramid of Zoser, you'll learn about the evolution of pyramid building and how these structures came to be.

The tour also includes a visit to the Great Sphinx and the Valley Temple, both of which have played a significant role in ancient Egyptian culture and history. The royal necropolis in Dahshur holds many famous pyramids, including the Red and Bent Pyramids of King Snefru, and your guide will share the stories and secrets behind them. With a hearty lunch at a local restaurant, this tour offers the perfect balance between education and entertainment. As the tour draws to a close, you'll be amazed at the complexity and ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians, and gain a newfound appreciation for their incredible achievements.

Looking for an adventure that will take you back in time? Join a Pyramids, Sakkara & Memphis Private Tour with Lunch ! This full-day tour from Cairo takes you to some of the most magnificent ancient sites in Egypt alongside a knowledgeable guide. Starting early in the morning, your guide will take you to the Great Pyramids - Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinos. Marvel at the architecture and history of these legendary structures, and get up close and personal with the Sphinx, the great guardian with the body of a lion and the head of King Chephren. Take memorable photos of this iconic statue before heading to Sakkara, a 27-kilometer journey away from Cairo.

At Sakkara, explore the Step Pyramid which was built for King Zoser and is considered a vital part of the pyramid evolution process. Afterward, make your way to Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt, and learn about the fascinating history of this city. End your tour on a delicious note with lunch at a local restaurant. Don't miss out on this opportunity to discover some of the world's most treasured landmarks and delve into the mysteries of ancient Egypt with Pyramids, Sakkara & Memphis Private Tour with Lunch.

Your Ancient Egyptian adventure begins with pickup from your hotel or selected location, and heads towards the Great Pyramids of Giza. Along the way, listen to your expert guide share lively commentary about the sights and landmarks you pass by. Upon arrival at the pyramids, feel immersed in the atmosphere of this unique historical location that is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. 

Admire the Pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mycerinus, then head towards the Great Sphinx as well as the Valley Temple, where you can find the mummified form of the King before his burial. Enjoy plenty of time to stop for photo opportunities as you learn about the incredible stories hidden within the pyramid walls. After your tour of the pyramids, hop on board a traditional style Felucca boat for a sail along the River Nile. From the boat, marvel at the array of sights along the river and learn more about Ancient Egypt throughout the ride. The tour ends with drop-off at your hotel or preferred location.

Book Now: Pyramids and Sphinx Tour with River Nile Felucca Ride

A Giza Pyramids, Sphinx and Valley Temple Guided Tour is an experience of a lifetime. Located on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, the Giza Pyramids, Sphinx and Valley Temple are considered some of the most magnificent ancient wonders of the world. The tour typically begins with a visit to the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the largest and oldest pyramid at Giza, followed by the smaller pyramids of Khafre and Menkaure. Visitors can marvel at the impressive architecture of these structures and learn about their fascinating history from an expert tour guide.

The tour then takes you to the Sphinx, a massive limestone statue with the head of a human and body of a lion. The guide will explain the significance of the Sphinx in ancient Egyptian mythology and its role in guarding the pyramids. Finally, visitors will explore the Valley Temple, a mysterious mortuary temple located near the Sphinx, where they can see fascinating artifacts and learn about the ancient Egyptian burial rituals.Overall, a Giza Pyramids, Sphinx and Valley Temple Guided Tour offers a unique opportunity to witness the grandeur and mystique of ancient Egypt while gaining insight into its rich history and culture.

Which attractions will you visit on your Pyramids of Giza Half Day Private Tour?

A Half-Day Private tour to Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx will take you to some of the most iconic sites of ancient Egypt. The tour includes a visit to the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Valley Temple, and the Great Sphinx. You can have a chance to walk inside one of the pyramids (additional cost) and discover the ancient burial customs and mummification practices. You'll also have ample opportunities to take photos and create lasting memories of the pyramids and Cairo skyline. An expert Egyptologist guide will accompany you throughout the tour to impart historical and cultural significance of each site.

What should I wear on the Pyramids of Giza Tour?

On a Pyramids of Giza Tour, it's recommended to wear comfortable, lightweight, and breathable clothing, as the site can be hot in temperature. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and comfortable walking shoes.

What is the best time to visit the Pyramids of Giza?

The ideal time to visit the Pyramids of Giza is during winter, between November and February, when the weather is mild, and the skies are clear. Early mornings or late evenings during any season are also perfect, as visitor traffic tends to be low, and light is ideal for photography.

What can I expect to see during the Giza Pyramids Tour with Quad Bike Safari & Camel Ride?

During the Giza Pyramids Tour with Quad Bike Safari & Camel Ride, you can expect to discover the enchanting Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx guided by an Egyptologist. Additionally, you'll enjoy a 1-hour Quad Biking Adventure across the desert and a relaxing Camel Ride, offering panoramic views of the magnificent Pyramids. During your tour, you will learn about the rich history, mythology, and construction techniques that make them enduring symbols of ancient Egypt. The excursion is a personalized small-group half-day ATV and camel ride by the Great Pyramids of Giza, allowing you to mingle with other travelers and enjoy a highly intimate experience.

Is photography permitted during the Pyramids of Giza Tour?

Yes, photography is permitted during the Pyramids of Giza tour, but visitors should note that there may be restrictions in some areas. Visitors should ask the guide for permission before taking photos of people, and respect the local customs and traditions. It is advisable to carry extra rechargeable batteries, an additional memory card to capture the beautiful surroundings.

How long does the Pyramids, Sakkara & Memphis Private Tour last?

The Pyramids, Sakkara & Memphis Private Tour lasts for 8 hours, commencing with hotel pickup and drop-off. You can expect a more personalized experience as the tour is private, and you have a guide/driver for just your party.

What can I expect from the Great Pyramid of Giza Tour?

The Great Pyramid of Giza Tour, accompanied by a guided tour of the Giza Pyramids, offers a captivating journey through ancient Egypt. Led by our expert guides, the tour centers around the majestic Great Pyramid, the largest and oldest among them. You'll gain fascinating insights into its construction and historical significance, marveling at the remarkable craftsmanship of the ancient Egyptians. Additionally, the tour includes a visit to the iconic Sphinx, a legendary guardian of the pyramids for over 4,500 years. Immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Egypt on this engaging and informative guided tour of the Giza Pyramids.

How long does the Pyramids of Giza Tour usually last?

The Pyramids of Giza Tour typically lasts for about 3 to 4 hours. During this immersive experience, our expert guides will take you on a captivating journey through the ancient wonders of Egypt. You'll explore the iconic Great Pyramid of Giza, visit the legendary Sphinx, and learn about the fascinating history and culture of the ancient Egyptians. The tour allows ample time to marvel at the awe-inspiring beauty of the pyramids and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of one of the world's most famous landmarks.

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Giza Pyramids Tours – An Unforgettable Egyptian Experience

Giza Pyramids Tours bring you face to face with the most famous and most popular tourist attractions in Egypt . It presents you with an ideal opportunity to visit and explore some of the most treasured ancient attractions in the world, and the last remaining one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. As one would expect, a visit to these amazing pyramids is included in almost all of our Egypt tour packages and Nile cruise holidays .

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Pyramid Day Tour Including Lunch at Cafelluca

Quad Bike at Giza Pyramids

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Tour the pyramids of giza.

The Pyramids of Giza   consist of the most amazing and world-renowned features in all of Egypt. The sites you will see in Giza are so revered that that they are downright iconic of Egyptian culture. Giza is not actually a city, but instead, it’s the western district of Cairo. Giza has also become increasingly popular as a commercial area, especially along Pyramids Road.

What to See?

Aerial view of the Giza Plateau in Cairo.

What can you expect to see in Giza and on all the best tours of Cairo , Egypt?   First and foremost, you have the Ancient Pyramids of Giza. Any guided Egypt tours that are worth a penny will tour the Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It might surprise you to discover that the Egyptian Pyramids, while still intact internally and externally, are surrounded by urban development. While visitors may come expecting to find the Pyramids in an isolated desert, what they will actually see is this natural attraction standing adjacent to businesses like McDonalds and Pizza Hut.

What can you expect when you actually visit the Ancient Pyramids? Expect the insides of the Pyramids to be hot, humid and perhaps even a bit scary, especially if you have claustrophobia. Once you’re inside though, you will be delighted by the miraculous achievement of these millennium-old creations – all the more impressive considering they were built by human hands, and contrary to what some people believe, they were not built using slave labor.

Pyramids to look for by name include Khufu (at nearly five hundred feet high), Khafre and Menkaure. In short, any and all travel to Egypt should include a visit to the pyramids.

The Great Sphinx

The Great Sphinx, Giza Plateau.

Besides the Pyramids, another iconic feature of Giza Pyramids tours is the Sphinx and the Temple of the Sphinx. This human headed lion was originally built in honor of the sun god Re-Horakhty. Is your curiosity piqued by the Sphinx’s missing nose? No, the ancient Egyptians didn’t have a sense of humor. What is believed to be the cause of the missing nose is that bored soldiers once used the Sphinx as target practice. The culprits have been suggested to be anyone from World War I British troops, to Napoleon’s army, to even Turks of the old era.

Please Note!

Camels in front of the big 3 pyramids.

Can you climb the Pyramids?   No, though at one time it was allowed. Fortunately climbing these amazing structures is no longer allowed, though some claim that guards in less frequented areas can be bribed to allow some climbing activity.

Last but not least, expect to be offered a camel ride on these Giza Pyramids tours. We generally do NOT recommend a camel ride at the Giza Pyramids if visiting the area without a guide (which is also not recommended). If you should choose to go for a ride expect to haggle and expect to be cheated, both before and after the ride. Nevertheless, you have to sample Giza in order to say you have truly seen the grandeur of Ancient Egypt! In other words: Giza Pyramids tours are an absolute must when visiting Cairo .

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Cruise the Nile, explore the Pyramids and dive the Red Sea. Contact us today to find out more about our Egypt tour packages and our Nile River cruises , or to book your dream vacation right now. Our Egypt tour packages are private and fully customizable . You can have your Giza Pyramids tour your way when you travel to this ancient land with Egypt Tours Plus.

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FAQ: Visiting the Giza Pyramids

Can I Visit the Pyramids in Egypt?

Tourist are welcome to visit all of Egypt’s famous pyramids, including the legendary Giza Pyramids near Cairo, the Red Pyramid and Bent Pyramid at Dashur, and the famous Step Pyramid at Saqqara.

Are the Pyramids in Egypt Safe to Visit?

Being Egypt’s most visited attractions, the Giza Pyramids of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaura are perfectly safe to visit. Egypt’s other pyramids at Dashur and Saqqara are also safe to visit.

How Much To Visit Pyramids In Egypt?

As of the time of writing, a ticket for the site where the Giza Pyramids are located cost EGP 200. To go inside the Great Pyramid cost an additional EGP 400, and EGP 100 for each of the other two.

What Is the Best Time to Visit Egypt Pyramids?

The best time to visit the pyramids is from mid-October to February when the weather is neither too warm nor too cool. Try to visit before 09h00 if you want to avoid large crowds of tourists.

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Last Updated on March 25, 2024

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How To Visit The Pyramids Of Giza In Egypt (Travel Guide)

What kind of bucket list doesn’t include the Great Pyramids of Giza in Egypt? Believe it or not, the Giza pyramids are fairly easy to visit on a day trip from Cairo, the capital of Egypt.

Built in 2560 BC, the Great Pyramid of Giza was the tallest man-made object in the world for 3,800 years. It’s the oldest of the Seven Wonders Of The Ancient World, and the only one still standing today.

Visiting the Egypt pyramids is a pretty simple experience, and there’s not a whole lot to do there except gaze at the big piles of rock, but it’s still a profound and unique experience that every traveler should check off their list.

This travel guide will explain how you can visit the Egyptian pyramids on your own, with or without a tour, and with a very modest budget and minimal planning!

Quick Facts (Main Pyramid)

• Date: 2560 BC
• Height: 150 meters (500 ft)
• Base Length: 150 meters (500 ft)
• Weight: 6 million tons
• No. of Blocks: 2.3 million
• Builders: 200,000+

Best Day Tours To The Egypt Pyramids

First of all, if you’re on a tight schedule and want to skip the extra steps involved in arranging your own trip to the pyramids, or if you’d rather travel in a tour group for safety or convenience, there are options for doing that.

There are a number of companies that offer prearranged day tours to the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx for as low as $45 USD, complete with hotel transfer, optional camel ride, and same day return to Cairo.

If you’d rather make your own arrangements and go without a group, that’s covered next.

How To Get To The Giza Pyramids

The Great Pyramids are located on the outskirts of Giza , a suburb of Cairo, Egypt.

The nearest airport is the Cairo International Airport (CAI), which is served by a bunch of international airlines. You can shop for flights to Cairo at Skyscanner.

From the Cairo airport, it’s a 1 hour drive to Giza. The arrivals zone has plenty of taxis you can take, but I used Uber and I would highly recommend this because it’s much cheaper and probably safer too.

Do not rent a car in Egypt unless you are familiar with driving in the Middle East! Traffic in Arab countries is dangerous and chaotic, and you’ll be much better off going with a driver who’s familiar with how the traffic works here.

Besides, the drivers in Egypt are pretty affordable — as of 2020, the price for an Uber ride from Cairo to Giza is less than 200 EGP ($10 USD).

Giza Pyramids: What To Expect

If you’re staying at least one night in Giza, which I’d recommend, then you can drop off your luggage first at your hotel and then easily walk to the entrance of the pyramids and sphinx.

There are a bunch of hotels in Giza that are within a 5 minute walk to the main entrance for the pyramids, and they usually have great rooftop views to boot. More on that later.

If you’re ready to visit the pyramids, then just head up to the main ticket office and buy your tickets. The scammers and touts will already be trying to chat you up at this point, but you should ignore them.

As of 2020, the general ticket price is 120 EGP ($7 USD) and that gives you admission to the sphinx and the whole area surrounding the pyramids.

Camel Rides At The Egypt Pyramids

If you do go on a horse or camel ride, which I think is a great idea, then be sure to negotiate your price and terms BEFORE hopping on.

It’s common for the touts to try to come up with ridiculous prices after you’re already in the saddle and feeling obliged.

Do not pay before your ride either, handle the payment after your ride — no matter what they say!

As of 2020, the government of Egypt has a fixed price for the camel rides of 50 EGP (~$3 USD) for 30 minutes. There’s a sign near the entrance that says so, and you can always point to it if you’re having a hard time getting a fair price from the touts.

The Great Sphinx of Giza

Don’t forget to stop at the Great Sphinx too.

This mythical creature, with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, is the oldest surviving sculpture in Egypt.

It’s also included in the same 120 EGP ticket you bought at the entrance for the pyramids, so just show your ticket at the doorway to the sphinx and you can walk up to it.

Hotels Near The Egyptian Pyramids

There are a bunch of neat hotels in Giza that are within a 5 minute walk to the main entrance for the pyramids, and they usually have awesome rooftop views of the whole area.

I would highly recommend staying at least one night in Giza, because it allows you to go at a relaxed pace and make the most of your time there.

It also makes it easy to do the Sound & Light Show, or just sit back and watch the sunset at Giza.

I stayed at Marvel Stone Hotel

I stayed at Marvel Stone Hotel for $32 USD/night, and it had a great rooftop terrace with views of the pyramids and sphinx, complete with easy chairs and even a pool table.

This was actually one of the highlights of my trip to Giza, because I was able to sit back and admire the pyramids and the camels running around in the distance — without being harassed by sellers and touts.

In the evening I watched the sunset over the Pyramid of Khafre and took some photos from the rooftop.

When Is The Best Time To Visit The Giza Pyramids?

Egypt has an arid climate, so it’s hot and dry year round.

The coolest months are from December to March, and this is probably the most popular time to visit the pyramids, but honestly any month in the spring or fall would also be fine.

I visited Egypt in September, and the heat was bad at times (mostly in Luxor), but I didn’t think it was too much of a problem in Giza. Northern Egypt is not nearly as hot as nearby Middle Eastern countries like Qatar or the United Arab Emirates.

You can take photos of the pyramids in the morning, but the dust will obscure the colors a bit. The best time of day for taking photos at the pyramids is around noon, when the dust clears up and the blue sky can be seen in the background.

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What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Egypt again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

Indeed, thanks!

I love the article

Fantastic guide! Planning my trip to the Pyramids of Giza, and your tips on day tours, getting there, and the camel rides are super helpful. Excited to tick this off my bucket list, thanks for the insights!

Nice! Have a great trip.

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The Great Pyramid of Giza Tour

The great pyramid of giza tour highlights.

Witness the architectural wonders of the Great Pyramids of Giza, standing as a testament to ancient engineering efficiency.

Explore the Valley Temple, where the mummification rituals for King Chephren took place, and admire the majestic Sphinx, a symbol of Egyptian mythology and power.

Admire the Sphinx, with its lion body and the head of King Chephren, and learn about its role as a guardian of the nearby pyramids and mortuary complex.

Dive into the history and mythology of the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, discovering the secrets of their construction, purpose, and cultural significance.

Know Before You Go for The Great Pyramid of Giza Tour

Maps & location, the great pyramid of giza tour cancellation policy.

• If cancellation is made 1 days or more before the date of travel, total booking cost will be charged as cancellation fees.
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The great pyramid of giza tour overview.

Join on an unforgettable guided journey to explore the timeless wonders of the Pyramids of Giza and the mythical Sphinx. This half-day adventure offers a captivating glimpse into the ancient marvels of Egypt, showcasing the legendary legacy of its pharaohs and architects.

Activity Duration - 4 Hours

About the Activity:

• Explore the iconic Great Pyramids of Giza, including the monumental structures of Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinos.
• Discover the Valley Temple, where the mummification rituals for King Chephren were conducted, and marvel at the enigmatic Sphinx, symbolizing Egyptian mythology.
• Get assist by your guide to take amazing photos with these iconic structures and learn about their tales and history.

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15 Essential Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza (Ace Your Adventure!)

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Step into the realm of antiquity and prepare for an extraordinary adventure as we unveil 15 Travel-Tested Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza .

These monumental structures have stood proudly for millennia, drawing travelers from around the world to witness their enigmatic allure.

In this guide, we will take you on a journey through the sands of time, revealing insider insights and invaluable advice to help you make the most of your visit to this iconic archaeological wonder. Our tips will ensure that your trip to the Pyramids of Giza is nothing short of extraordinary.

Join us as we uncover the secrets of these ancient giants and embark on a quest to create lasting memories amidst the sands of Egypt!

PRO TIP: You might also like: 10 Epic Things to See and Do at the Pyramids of Giza (Unlock Giza’s Gems!)

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7 Best Tombs to Visit in the Valley of the Kings

• 1. 15 Essential Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza (Ace Your Giza Agventure!)
• 1.1. Captivating Reasons to Explore the Great Pyramids of Giza
• 1.2. Discovering the Pyramids of Giza: Location and Travel Route to Get There
• 1.3. Essential Things to Know About the Pyramids of Giza Complex
• 1.4. Who Built the Pyramids
• 1.5. Why Were the Pyramids of Giza Built
• 1.6. How Were the Pyramids Built
• 1.7. What Are the Most Fascinating Facts About the Pyramids
• 1.8. What to See and Do at the Pyramids of Giza: 10 Epic Things You Can't Miss
• 1.9. Can You Climb on the Pyramids
• 1.10. What to Wear When Visiting the Pyramids of Giza
• 1.11. How Much Does it Cost to Visit the Pyramids
• 1.12. What Are the Opening Hours of the Pyramids of Giza
• 1.13. How Long Does it Take to Visit the Pyramids of Giza Complex
• 1.14. What Is the Best Time to Visit the Pyramids
• 1.15. Where to Stay When Visiting the Pyramids of Giza
• 2. Intrepid Scout's Most important Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza

15 Essential Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza (Ace Your Giza Agventure!)

Captivating reasons to explore the great pyramids of giza.

• Ancient Wonder of the World: The Pyramids of Giza hold a special place in history as one of the last remaining wonders from the ancient world . Visiting them allows you to connect with the past and witness an achievement that has fascinated humanity for centuries.
• Architectural Marvels: These pyramids are architectural marvels, showcasing the advanced engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians. Their precise construction techniques, alignment with the cardinal points, and massive scale continue to intrigue architects and historians.

Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Captivating Reasons to Explore the Great Pyramids of Giza

• Historical Significance: Beyond their awe-inspiring presence, the pyramids serve as tombs for pharaohs, offering a glimpse into the profound cultural and religious beliefs of ancient Egypt. Exploring their chambers and hieroglyphics provides a window into this ancient civilization.
• Sphinx Encounter: Adjacent to the pyramids stands the Great Sphinx of Giza , a colossal statue with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. It guards the pyramids and adds an air of mystery and symbolism to the site.

• Astrological Alignment: The pyramids’ alignment with celestial bodies, particularly with the stars, has fascinated astronomers and scholars for centuries. You can learn about these celestial connections and the significance they held for the ancient Egyptians.
• Photo Opportunities: The pyramids offer an array of breathtaking photo opportunities. Whether capturing their majesty from a distance or exploring their intricate details up close, you will create lasting memories through photography.

Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Pyramids of Giza at Sunrise 

Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Pyramids of Giza at Sunrise

• Mysterious Legends: The pyramids are surrounded by intriguing legends and mysteries, from the search for hidden chambers to theories about their construction methods.
• Sunset and Sunrise Spectacle: Witnessing the pyramids during sunrise or sunset is a magical experience . The warm, golden light transforms these ancient structures into ethereal wonders, creating a truly memorable sight.

Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Pyramids of Giza at Sunset

• Timeless Symbolism: Reflect on the timeless symbolism of the pyramids, which represent human ambition, achievement, and the pursuit of immortality. These enduring structures continue to inspire and captivate people worldwide.
• Bucket List Destination: For many, a visit to the Pyramids of Giza is a lifelong dream. Checking it off your bucket list provides a sense of accomplishment and a deep connection with history.
• Global Heritage: Recognize the global significance of the pyramids as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They stand as a testament to human achievement and serve as a shared cultural heritage for people of all backgrounds.

Discovering the Pyramids of Giza: Location and Travel Route to Get There

The Great Pyramids of Giza sit on the Giza Plateau , which is located on the edges of the Western Desert. Specifically, they are positioned approximately 9 km (5 mi) west of the Nile River in the city of Giza and about 13 km (8 mi) southwest of Cairo.

The best way to get to the Pyramids of Giza is by having a driver and a guide . This option gives you total flexibility. You can decide how much time you need to see everything at the Pyramids of Giza. Plus, having a knowledgeable guide by your side is priceless!

You can ask your hotel for a  bus tour  that stops at all major attractions in Cairo. It is probably one of the least expensive options. But, it does not give you much flexibility.

Another option is to just  book a taxi and head to the Pyramids of Giza. You will always be able to hire a guide right at the entrance.

Image Source: Map data ©2020 ORION-ME

Essential Things to Know About the Pyramids of Giza Complex

The Great Pyramids of Giza are part of the Giza Pyramid Complex , which is also called the Giza Necropolis . The Giza Pyramid Complex consists of:

1. The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops

2. Pyramid of Khafre

3. Pyramid of Menkaure

4. Great Sphinx of Giza

5. Queens Pyramids

6. Solar Boat Museum

In addition, there are causeways, valley pyramids, several cemeteries, and the remains of a workers’ village

Map of the Pyramids of Giza Complex / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Image Source: Wikipedia

Who Built the Pyramids

The pyramids were constructed during the period of the Old Kingdom , also known as the “Age of the Pyramids” or the “Age of Pyramid Builders (c. 2686-2181 BC). Specifically, they were built during the reign of the Fourth Dynasty Pharaohs.

The Pharaohs: Khufu, Khafre , and Menkaure erected the Pyramids of Giza.

Interestingly, the pyramid building project was started with the Step Pyramid in Saqqara during the reign of the Third Dynasty Pharaohs. Specifically, the Step Pyramid was built for the burial of Pharoah Djoser.

In addition, King Sneferu , the founding pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt, was the first one who attempted to build smooth-sided pyramids at Dahshur.

A Quick Read: 

Were the Pyramids of Giza built by slaves?

The ancient Greeks believed the pyramids were built with a massive slave labor force.

However, Miroslav Verner , in his book The Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt’s Great Monuments , argues that the pyramids were not only built by humans—instead of aliens or gods—but they were constructed by tradesmen and artisans whose skills were in high demand and who were paid wages and organized under a complex bureaucracy. Source: Open Culture

In addition, Egyptologists Mark Lehner and Zahi Hawass claim that 20,000-30,000 skilled laborers, including stone masons, engineers, architects, surveyors, builders, and other craftsmen, were conscripted to construct Khufu’s temple, while a more significant force of workers was summoned during the summer months when the Nile flooded the surrounding valley and integrated with the permanent labor force.

Who Built the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

Why Were the Pyramids of Giza Built

Pharaohs held a special position in Egyptian society. It was a status of a being that combined both human and divine characteristics . As a result, this godlike status was held even after death

First of all, the pharaoh’s body was mummified and then buried in elaborate tombs, like pyramids.

Mummification was a necessary process since the Egyptians believed that the mummified body served as a home of the three spirits : ka, ba, and akh.

Ka was essentially a person’s double. It was the life force and at death it was separated from the body. However, it was important that after the pharaoh’s death ka had a home as well as be properly nourished and cared for. It was important that the deceased body would resemble the living body as much as possible so that ka, which was free to roam around and then return, could recognize his body.

That is the reason why each tomb would contain absolutely anything that they might need and what would help them in their afterlife.

Interestingly, if the body was destroyed, or the name of the pharaoh was erased, like in the case of a sad story of Pharaoh Hatshepsut , then ka would be lost.

How Were the Pyramids Built

There are many theories on how the Pyramids of Giza were built.

• Some reports claim that the pyramids were built by either dragging , rolling , and then lifting the huge blocks into place.
• Some theories suggest that a system of ramps had to have been constructed for maneuvering the huge blocks.
• Finally, there are theories that suggest that wooden and bronze levers were used to intricately position the stones into their place. These are all speculations.

How Were the Pyramids of Giza Built / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

What Are the Most Fascinating Facts About the Pyramids

• I think that the most fascinating fact that I came across was made by Robert Bauval in his book Orion Correlation Theory: 

Bauval claimed that the three Pyramids of Giza are aligned exactly like the three stars of the Orion Belt: Alnilam (Epsilon Orionis), Alnitak (Zeta Orionis), and Mintaka (Delta Orionis). He reported that the layout of the pyramids and their relative sizes were a deliberate design plan.

It is a controversial theory and has been criticized by Ed Krupp of Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles, and Anthony Fairall , an astronomy professor at the University of Cape Town, South Africa.

Fascinating theories about the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza

• Another interesting observation that I came across was the fact that the Great Pyramid at Giza’s latitude , 29.9792458°N, perfectly matches up to the speed of light, which is 299,792,458 meters per second. It is a fascinating fact!

Some claim that the ancient Egyptians had some greater knowledge of the speed of light, space travel, and, potentially, advanced alien spaceships.

• The mystery that still puzzles the scientists is whether or not mortar was used to attach the stones to each other.

How is it possible that some of the blocks are so perfectly matched that not even human hair can be inserted between them? Why, despite the existence of millions of tons of stone, carved presumably with copper chisels, has not one copper chisel ever been found on the Giza Plateau?

• Another interesting theory that I read about suggested that the Pyramids of Giza were once covered in a white casing made of highly polished limestone blocks which reflected the sun’s rays.

The pyramid’s angled sides symbolized the rays of the sun and were designed to help the pharaoh’s soul ascend to heaven and join the sun god Ra. The theory goes on and claim that the casings slowly disappeared after becoming loosened by earthquakes and crumbling to rubble or being cut loose and taken to build other structures.

• Another fascinating discovery that you should be aware of is that although at first sight, the Great Pyramid of Giza appears to have four sides, in reality, it has eight sides .

Each of the four sides of the pyramids is evenly split from base to tip. The discovery goes back to 1940 when a pilot named Robert Marsland Groves while flying over it noticed the indentations.

These are all interesting speculations and it is fun to read about them. It just shows how little we know about the ancient Egyptians and how much more we still need to learn about them.

Fascinating facts about the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

What to See and Do at the Pyramids of Giza: 10 Epic Things You Can't Miss

How do you decide what to see and do at the Great Pyramids of Giza?

Make sure to read my post 10 Epic Things to See and Do at the Pyramids of Giza to find out all the details. This bucket list contains 10 of the best experiences you can have at the Giza Pyramid Complex. It will help you to get a sense of this incredible place and all the treasures it holds.

Following is a short list to get you started:

• See the Great Pyramid of Giza – The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops, is the oldest and the largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Pyramid Complex.
• Go Inside the Great Pyramid of Giza – for an additional fee, on top of the entrance ticket to the Great Pyramid Complex, you can go inside either the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and/or the Pyramid of Menkaure.
• See the Pyramid of Khafre – the Pyramid of Khafre is the second tallest and second largest of the Pyramids of Giza. However, if you look at it, it appears to be taller than the Great Pyramid.
• See the Pyramid of Menkaure – The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of the three main Pyramids of Giza. Did you know that at the end of the twelfth century al-Malek al-Aziz Othman ben Yusuf , Saladin ‘s son and heir, attempted to demolish the pyramids , starting with that of Menkaure? Despite their efforts, workmen were only able to damage the pyramid to the extent of leaving a large vertical gash at its northern face.
• Be Amazed by the Great Sphinx of Giza – I have to honestly say that when I saw the Great Sphinx of Giza, it literally took my breath away! Did you know that a sphinx is a mythical creature with the head of a human, a cat, or a sheep, with the body of a lion with the wings of an eagle?
• Go on a Camel Ride – hands down, go on a camel ride. It is part of the experience! Negotiate the prices before you get on the camel. I suggest that you ask to ride the camel to the Panoramic Spot and have your pictures taken there. Read all about it here.

What to See at the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

Can You Climb on the Pyramids

You cannot climb the pyramids. However, I saw tourists tipping the guards and climbing on the pyramids.

Please do not do it. Let’s make as little of an impact as possible and save the pyramids for future generations.

What to Wear When Visiting the Pyramids of Giza

• There is no set dress code or specific restrictions on what you can or cannot wear while visiting the Pyramids of Giza. The bottom line, is you can wear whatever you want. However, keep in mind that Egypt is a conservative country. So, with that being the case, cover up your body and be respectful . Skip tank tops or tube tops and short shorts.
• In addition, since you will be outside most of the time, I would suggest that you wear a hat and a sun shirt  to protect yourself.
• Needless to say, wear comfortable and sturdy shoes . You will be doing a lot of walking.
• Finally, keep in mind that you will be in an open area that gets very windy and it is very dusty! It is a good idea to bring a scarf and cover up your nose and mouth. Each year, around April and May, the Khamsin winds loaded with sand hit Egypt. The winds take a toll on the Great Pyramids of Giza, but especially weathered is the body of the Great Sphinx of Giza which is carved out of a softer layer of limestone.

How Much Does it Cost to Visit the Pyramids

• The entrance ticket to the Giza Plateau costs 200 EGP per adult and 100 EGP for a student (with a valid ID).
• The entrance ticket to go inside the Great Pyramid of Giza costs 400 EGP, the Pyramid of Khafre costs 100 EGP, and the Pyramid of Menkaure is also 100 EGP.
• The entrance ticket to the Solar Boat Museum costs 100 EGP.
• Consider buying the combo ticket , which includes the entrance to the Giza Plateau, the entrance to the Great Pyramid of Giza, and the entrance to the Solar Boat Museum. The combo ticket costs 600 EGP.
• Included in your ticket is a free visit to the middle pyramid of the three satellite pyramids of the Queen of Cheops.

How Much Does It Cost to Visit the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

What Are the Opening Hours of the Pyramids of Giza

The Giza Plateau Archaeological Site opens every day between 8 am and 5 pm from October to March, and from 7 am to 7 pm every day between April and September.

My recommendation is to get there as early as possible . The tour buses start arriving between 9:30 am and 10 am and needless to say, it gets very crowded. You will get lucky if you manage to take a picture without any tourists in them.

How Long Does it Take to Visit the Pyramids of Giza Complex

My recommendation is to reserve a minimum of 3-4 hours . It is a bare minimum.

First of all, it is a huge site. It takes time to walk from pyramid to pyramid. Next, if you decide to go inside the Great Pyramid of Giza, you will need at least an hour to do it.

Moreover, if you are going to visit the Solar Boat Museum, then you need at least an hour to see the boat. Finally, if you go on a camel ride, then add another hour. Plus, you need time to take a ton of pictures!

So, do not rush it. Take your time. Find a quiet spot and soak it all in! Who knows when you are going to be back?

How Long Does It Take to Visit the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

What Is the Best Time to Visit the Pyramids

Get to the Giza Pyramid Complex as early as possible . First of all, you will avoid the crowds that usually swarm the place by about 9:30 am.

Second, if you are visiting during the summer months , then getting to Giza early will save you from the scorching heat.

If you are visiting during the winter months then make sure to go in the afternoon. There is usually a pretty dense fog that has a tendency to linger on in the morning during winter months and obscures the views.

Where to Stay When Visiting the Pyramids of Giza

I stayed at Marriot Mena House in Giza and it was fabulous!

Unfortunately, at the time of my stay, all the rooms with views of the pyramids were going through renovation. I was hoping that each morning I would be waking up to the sight of the Great Pyramid of Giza, but no such luck. However, the minute I stepped out of my room, I was greeted with the most amazing views of the pyramids.

Where to Stay When Visiting the Pyramids of Giza / Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza 

The buffet breakfast, which I enjoyed every morning, offered endless possibilities and the food presentation was top-notch. By the way, after you have your breakfast, get your cup of coffee and go to the outdoor patio area and enjoy your coffee there while admiring the views.

I honestly have to say that the rooms are fair size, clean, and nicely decorated. Above all, the customer service is outstanding! They will absolutely go out of their way to make your stay perfect.

Intrepid Scout's Most important Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza

• If you are visiting the Pyramids of Giza during the summer months, get to the Pyramid Complex as early as possible or late in the afternoon to escape the crowds. The tour buses arrive at about 9:30 a.m. and leave at about 3 p.m. If you are visiting during the winter months, make sure to schedule your tour in the afternoon. There is usually a dense fog or haze in the morning which obscures the view.
• Use entrance # 1 as marked on the map. Entrance # 2 is very narrow and always jam-packed with tourists and locals.
• Do not skip the Solar Boat Museum . The reconstructed boat is a sight to see!
• Go on a camel ride . It is part of the experience.
• Take the time and walk to the Panoramic Spot . You will be able to take amazing pictures.

Find out how to get to the Panoramic Spot at the Pyramids of Giza here .

Traveling in Egypt can be challenging , even for the most seasoned nomad. There’s so much to know about Egypt and consider before planning a trip, however, make sure to read 14 Egypt travel tips , to help you make the most of your time,  avoid possible challenges, and ensure you have a safe and enjoyable stay in Egypt.

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Take an 360° Interactive Tour Inside the Great Pyramid of Giza

in Architecture , History | July 31st, 2020 1 Comment

You can’t take it with you if you’ve got noth­ing to take with you.

Once upon a time, the now-emp­ty  Great Pyra­mid of Giza  was sump­tu­ous­ly appoint­ed inside and out, to ensure that Pharaoh Khu­fu, or Cheops as he was known to the Ancient Greeks, would be well received in the after­life.

Bling was a seri­ous thing.

Thou­sand of years fur­ther on, cin­e­mat­ic por­tray­als have us con­vinced that tomb raiders were greedy 19th- and 20th-cen­tu­ry cura­tors, eager­ly fill­ing their vit­rines with stolen arti­facts.

There’s some truth to that, but mod­ern Egyp­tol­o­gists are fair­ly con­vinced that Khufu’s pyra­mid was loot­ed short­ly after his reign, by oppor­tunists look­ing to grab some good­ies for their jour­ney to the after­life.

At any rate, it’s been picked clean.

Per­haps one day, we 21st-cen­tu­ry cit­i­zens can opt in to a pyra­mid expe­ri­ence akin to  Rome Reborn , a dig­i­tal crutch for our fee­ble imag­i­na­tion to help us past the emp­ty sar­coph­a­gus and bare walls that have defined the world’s old­est tourist attraction’s inte­ri­ors for … well, not quite ever, but cer­tain­ly for  Flaubert ,  Mark Twain , and 12th-cen­tu­ry schol­ar  Abd al-Latif .

Fast for­ward­ing to 2017, the  BBC’s Rajan Datar  host­ed “ Secrets of the Great Pyra­mid ,” a pod­cast episode fea­tur­ing Egyp­tol­o­gist  Sal­i­ma Ikram , space archae­ol­o­gist  Dr Sarah Par­cak , and archae­ol­o­gist, Dr  Joyce Tyldes­ley .

The experts were keen to clear up a major mis­con­cep­tion that the 4600-year-old pyra­mid was built by aliens or enslaved labor­ers, rather than a per­ma­nent staff of archi­tects and engi­neers, aid­ed by Egypt­ian civil­ians eager to barter their labor for meat, fish, beer, and tax abate­ment.

Datar’s ques­tion about a scan­ning project that would bring fur­ther insight into the Pyra­mid of Giza­’s con­struc­tion and lay­out was met with excite­ment.

This attrac­tion, old as it is, has plen­ty of new secrets to be dis­cov­ered.

We’re hap­py to share with you, read­ers, that 3 years after that episode was taped, the future is here.

The scan­ning is com­plete.

Wit­ness the BBC’s 360° tour inside the Great Pyra­mid of Giza.

Use your mouse to crane your neck, if you like.

As of this writ­ing, you  could   tour the pyra­mid in per­son , should you wish—the usu­al touris­tic hoards are def­i­nite­ly dialed down.

But, giv­en the con­ta­gion, per­haps bet­ter to tour the King’s Cham­ber, the Queen’s Cham­ber, and the Grand Gallery vir­tu­al­ly, above.

(An inter­est­ing tid­bit: the pyra­mid was more dis­tant to the ancient Romans than the Colos­se­um is to us.)

Lis­ten to the BBC’s “Secrets of the Great Pyra­mid” episode  here .

Tour the Great Pyra­mid of Giza  here .

Relat­ed Con­tent:

What the Great Pyra­mid of Giza Would’ve Looked Like When First Built: It Was Gleam­ing, Reflec­tive White

How the Egypt­ian Pyra­mids Were Built: A New The­o­ry in 3D Ani­ma­tion

The Met Dig­i­tal­ly Restores the Col­ors of an Ancient Egypt­ian Tem­ple, Using Pro­jec­tion Map­ping Tech­nol­o­gy

Ayun Hal­l­i­day  is an author, illus­tra­tor, the­ater mak­er and Chief Pri­ma­tol­o­gist of  the East Vil­lage Inky  zine.  Fol­low her  @AyunHalliday .

by Ayun Halliday | Permalink | Comments (1) |

Related posts:

Comments (1), 1 comment so far.

Absolute­ly love this. I hope to see a video of the Great Pyra­mid as it was when it was com­plete­ly whole.

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What You Need To Know About The Three Chambers Of The Great Pyramid (& What You Can See On A Tour)

• The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing today and is a popular tourist destination.
• The pyramids were sealed off to protect their secrets and treasures, but tourists can now see some of the chambers and passageways.
• The Great Pyramid was built as a mausoleum for the Pharaoh Khufu and took around 27 years to construct. Visitors can explore the King's Chamber and other hidden passageways.

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing today and it has long captured the imagination of the many generations that have seen it (from the Greeks to the Romans to the modern era). During the Roman era, the pyramids were among the tourist destinations of Rome . The Great Pyramid has a number of chambers and some of these can be seen by tourists today.

The pyramids were sealed off and no one was meant to enter them to see (and loot) their secrets and treasures. The pyramids of Giza were encased with smooth white limestone and were part of a complex with satellite pyramids, temples, causeways, and more. The pyramids looked very different when they were first built , but visitors can glimpse them today. Here's what to know about touring the Great Pyramid.

Size & Purpose Of The Great Pyramid Of Giza

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest pyramid in Egypt (only a little larger than the Pyramid of Khafre) and was built as a mausoleum for the Pharaoh Khufu. It should be noted that the Ancient Egyptians did not see the pyramids as 'tombs' or their pharaohs as 'dead.' Instead, the pyramids were part of a larger complex designed to take the pharaoh to the afterlife.

• Built: 26th Century BC
• Height: 481 feet (original); 454 feet (today)

The Great Pyramid was built in the early 26th century BC and took around 27 years to construct. For some 3,800 years, the Great Pyramid was the tallest building in the world (originally 146.6 meters or 481 feet tall, now 138.5 meters or 454.4 feet tall).

The Great Pyramid is the most famous monument of the Giza Necropolis or Giza Pyramid Complex .

Related: The Great Sphinx Was Likely Part Of This Pyramid Complex

The Three Known Chambers Inside The Great Pyramid Of Giza

The Great Pyramid is awe-inspiring from the outside but somewhat underwhelming on the inside. There are three main known chambers inside the Great Pyramid. Additionally, there is the Grand Gallery and various corridors and shafts.

There are more secrets of the Great Pyramid still waiting to be discovered. A new passageway or hidden corridor was announced to have been discovered in March 2023 that measures some 9 meters or 30 feet long and 2 meters or 6 feet wide. It was found with non-invasive scans near the main entrance.

Subterranean Chamber

One of these chambers is not even in the pyramid per se , instead, the Subterranean Chamber (or 'Pit') was cut into the bedrock beneath the pyramid. This chamber remains unfinished and is located 89 feet or 27 meters below the base level. This room measures 27.5 feet by 46.4 feet and has a height of 13 feet.

The access to the Subterranean Chamber is through the Descending Passage, and it has been suggested that this may have been intended as the burial place for the pharaoh. This plan was changed later in favor of the King's Chamber higher in the pyramid.

This chamber was rediscovered in 1817.

Queen's Chamber

The Queen's Chamber is linked to the Grand Gallery by the Horizontal Passage. Despite its name, it is unlikely that a queen was buried there. Instead, it seems more probable that it once housed a life-size statue of the pharaoh.

The floor is rough, almost as though it's unfinished. The room measures 17 feet by 19 feet and the ceiling is 20.6 feet at the apex. The room is completely void of any contents with anything placed in the chamber removed long ago.

King's Chamber

The King's Chamber is the highest of the three main chambers and is completely faced with granite. This was the burial chamber of the Great Pyramid. Above the chamber are five compartments that were separated by huge horizontal granite slabs; these were likely meant to divert the massive weight of the pyramid above.

The chamber measures 34.4 feet by 17.2 feet and its ceiling is 19 feet high.

The only object still remaining in the chamber is the sarcophagus which is made out of a single granite block. The King's Chamber was rediscovered in the Early Middle Ages and it was quickly plundered for anything that was stored in the chamber.

Related: Pyramid of Cestius: See The Ancient Roman Pyramid That Was Inspired By Egypt's Ancient Pyramids

Tour Inside The Great Pyramid While In Giza

Visitors can go inside the Great Pyramid (as well as the neighboring Pyramids of Khafre and Menkaure). It is a separate ticket to go in each of the pyramids in addition to admission to the archeological site.

• Entry Fee Giza Pyramids Site: 240 Egyptian Pounds ($8 USD)
• Entry Fee Great Pyramid: 440 Egyptian Pounds ($14 USD)
• Opening Hours: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm

Visitors need to walk through narrow passageways (having to stoop down in places). Tourists see the King's Chamber and some of the other hidden passageways. It is perhaps surprising that the largest building in the world for thousands of years is actually cramped inside.

While in Giza, take the time to see the other Ancient Egyptian necropolises and see the other impressive pyramids of Egypt .

Giza Pyramids Day Trip include enter inside the Great Pyramid & the Sphinx

TICKET PRICES STARTING FROM

Taxes and fees will be calculated at checkout

• Visit the Great Pyramids of Giza. • Enter inside the Great Pyramid and visit the burial chamber of King Khufu. • Visit the queen Pyramid of the mother of King Khufu. • Visit Chephren & Menkaura Pyramids in Giza (outside). • Visit Valley temple (Mummification temple). • Visit the Sphinx. • Hotels pickup and drop. • Private guided trip. • Private transportation with qualified driver and insured trip.

Ticket Options

1 Option Available

Giza Pyramids Day Trip include enter inside the Great Pyramid & the Sphinx: $75

Pickup included

Ticket Information

• Mobile or paper ticket accepted
• One per booking

What's Included

• Hotel pickup and drop-off
• All taxes, fees and handling charges
• Round-trip private transfer
• Driver/guide
• All activities
• Transport by private vehicle

What's not Included

Cancellation policy.

• For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.

Additional Info

• Wheelchair accessible
• Infants and small children can ride in a pram or stroller
• Public transportation options are available nearby
• Specialized infant seats are available
• Transportation options are wheelchair accessible
• All areas and surfaces are wheelchair accessible
• Suitable for all physical fitness levels
• Children must be accompanied by an adult
• May be operated by a multi-lingual guide

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Sound at sea, sargassum buries beaches and threatens tourism

Keeping Florida's shoreline beautiful has long resulted in interesting piles of trash with, inevitability, a kitchen sink found somewhere among the mangroves.

Now there is a menace that buries everything else, yet needs to be cleaned up all the same: Deep piles of sargassum, a yellow-brown seaweed normally stuck out in the tropical Atlantic Ocean, are finding a way to foul many Southeast Florida beaches and Caribbean islands.

Tourism types are terrified.

Marshall Washington runs the Ron Jon Surf shop in Key West, just blocks from a beach where the stinky seaweed beached itself last year.

READ MORE: Atlantic sargassum mass growing early, setting records, eyeing Florida

“It sucked. It was terrible. It was terrible,” he said. “There were times when it was really bad. Piles of about at least a foot and a half. The main beaches were hit pretty hard; certain days there were, pretty much, like nobody going to them.”

Researchers predict the return of sargassum to the eastern side of the Florida Keys later this month or in May. Washington is not happy.

“Last year was just not cool. Not cool at all,” he said. “I'm not looking forward to this year.”

'Great sargassum belt'

Millions of tons of yellow-brown algae have been swirling about in a region of the tropical Atlantic known as the Sargasso Sea. With no land in sight, ocean currents have been making the sargassum do figure-eights for centuries, the massive mats of algae suspended at the surface by its own air bladders.

In 2011, a massive amount of sargassum broke free and headed west. Scientists are not in agreement as to why

Modern-day credit for discovering the huge wayward mats of sargassum goes to satellites, which first detected the mats breaking free from centuries of doing donuts through the waves in their Atlantic Ocean parking lot.

The Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt was coined by scientists about the same time that oceanographer Ajit Subramaniam, who has run scientific research expeditions in the South Atlantic for 25 years, is credited for first coming across the endless blotches of sargassum in 2018 during one of his expeditions.

It has been growing at such a rate as to alarm scientists. Two years ago, the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt grew to a combined 24.2 million tons — about four times the weight of the Great Pyramid of Giza — and it was recognized as the largest macroalgae bloom in the world.

After the sargassum died back that winter, it regrew in 2023 to a swath that stretched some 5,000 miles long and 300 miles wide, extending from West Africa to the Gulf of Mexico and weighed in at some 13 million tons.

The Optical Oceanography Laboratory at USF’s College of Marine Science tracks the sargassum under a $3 million grant it shares to use satellites to better predict where the massive mats will come ashore throughout the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico.

USF’s Sargassum Watch reports the belt has regrown this summer to 9 million tons so far, and it is expected to continue to grow to near-record levels by the fall.

That doesn’t mean you have to cancel your vacation to Barbados.

“One thing to know about the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt is not just one contiguous mass that's going to come and swallow the entire Caribbean and Florida,” said USF’s Brian Barnes, a lead sargassum researcher.

But it can bury your favorite beach. To get a heads up, Barnes is working on a tracking system that uses satellites in ways that can better predict where it is headed.

“We can identify the sargassum and know where the water is moving and thus where the sargassum will be moving and make some predictions on which beaches will be impacted.”

‘Very nice ecosystem’ Each floating mass of sargassum is its own remarkably beneficial ecosystem.

Sargassum mats provide food, refuge, and breeding grounds for fish, sea turtles, marine birds, crabs, and shrimp. The seaweed is packed with nutrition, belches oxygen, and sucks up enough carbon that it is notable in the fight against global warming.

The sargassum fish has adapted to look like its floating protector. The strange-looking flat fish with lots of fins knows of no other existence than within the nooks and crannies of the sargassum mat where it lives its entire life. It ambushes its prey, eats its own, and when being preyed upon leaps up out of the water and comes to rest atop the mass of seaweed, where it can live for far longer than its underwater stalker retains interest.

Scientists have discovered 110 animals that favor life within the seaweed including ten endemic species that live nowhere else on Earth. Sargassum’s wealth of riches draws game fish, creating a commercial fishery worth $100 million a year.

Barry Rosen, a seaweed expert at Florida Gulf Coast University in Fort Myers, calls the sargassum migration a normal, healthy environmental fact of ocean life.

“It is a mass of living organisms pumping oxygen into the air,” he said. “It's a very nice ecosystem, and it typically doesn't cause a problem.”

Until it does. And that is when it hits land.

'A devastating mainstay' The Mexican federal government is building four sargassum-collecting vessels costing around $783,500 each it hopes will work to help protect its Caribbean coast from sargassum.

Hotels between Cancun and Puerto Morelos reported spending around $200,000 each on wages for beach clean-up personnel and transporting seaweed to disposal sites after the 2018 sargassum surge

Midsized hotels with large beachfronts are estimated to be spending thousands of dollars a day on removal, if not more, during peak moments

Records show the cleanup costs for sargassum were about $3.5 million in the greater Miami-Dade County area in 2019 and $120 million in the Caribbean in 2018.

The City of Key West spends about $1 million annually on sargassum cleanup, with more in reserve just in case. Even though the beaches are tiny in Key West, tourists rule.

Miami-Dade County, which spent more than $3.9 million on sargassum cleanup last year, has requested an additional $2 million from the state for upcoming cleanup efforts.

While USF and others are using grant money to determine where sargassum will go, Florida Atlantic University’s Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute has received a $1.3 million grant from the Florida Department of Emergency Management to assess how to best dispose of the seaweeds once it has arrived.

Problems abound when sargassum isn’t cleaned up right away, not the least of which is the hydrogen sulfide it emits.

“Sargassum is becoming a devastating mainstay in parts of Florida’s coastal communities, particularly in the Florida Keys, where massive blooms continue to recur,” Brian Lapointe, algae bloom expert at FAU, told the university’s magazine. “Economically, a ‘severe’ sargassum event could have more than a $20 million impact in just the Keys alone.”

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