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Who needs a visitor visa

On this page, most travellers need a visitor visa, how long you can stay, make sure you need a visitor visa before you apply.

Most travellers need a visitor visa to travel to Canada. You may also need one if you’re transiting through a Canadian airport on your way to your final destination.

A visitor visa (also called a temporary resident visa) is an official document that we put in your passport. It shows that you meet the requirements needed to travel to Canada.

Most visitors can stay for up to 6 months in Canada.

At the port of entry, the border services officer may allow you to stay for less or more than 6 months. If so, they’ll put the date you need to leave by in your passport. They might also give you a document, called a visitor record , which will show the date you need to leave by.

If you don’t get a stamp in your passport, you can stay for 6 months from the day you entered Canada or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. If you need a stamp, you can ask a border services officer for one. If you arrive at an airport that uses primary inspection kiosks , ask the border officer after you finish at the kiosk.

You may need a visitor visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization. The entry document you need depends on:

• the type of travel document you plan to travel with
• the country that issued your travel document
• your nationality
• how you’ll travel to Canada for this trip

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2021-02-03T12:00:00

2023-08-25T05:38:00

Plan your unforgettable Canadian adventure with ease! Discover how to apply for a tourist visa to Canada and explore its stunning

Everything You Need to Know About Canada's Tourist Visa

Kelia Losa Reinoso is a qualified content writer with a Master of Arts degree in Journalism and Media Studies

Dreaming of experiencing Canada's breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and diverse culture? Embarking on a journey to this captivating country starts with understanding the ins and outs of obtaining a tourist visa.

Whether you're planning a short visit to reconnect with family, explore stunning natural wonders, or discover urban delights, this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to navigate the process seamlessly.

From eligibility criteria and application procedures to travel restrictions and tips for a successful application, we've got you covered. Let us unravel everything you need to know about tourist visas for Canada with your top questions answered below.

Canada's Tourist Visa: Your Questions Answered

You may be wondering how you can visit Canada and what procedure you need to follow. Get ready to uncover all the answers as we dive into the details of tourist visas, from eligibility and application procedures to travel tips and restrictions.

What is Canada’s Tourist Visa?

In essence, it allows you to travel to and around Canada for a limited period, typically up to 6 months. It's important to note that while on a tourist visa, engaging in work or study activities is prohibited, aligning with the visa's intended scope and restrictions. Its primary purpose is to enable tourists to experience Canada's wonders and connect with its way of life.

What is the Difference Between a Tourist Visa and an eTA?

When planning a trip to Canada, it's crucial to understand the distinction between a Tourist Visa and an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). These two entry permits serve different purposes and apply to different travelers.

Tourist Visa

A Tourist Visa, also known as a Visitor Visa, is a traditional visa that allows foreign nationals to enter Canada for a temporary stay, typically up to six months. It's a document placed in your passport and is obtained through a Canadian consulate or embassy. Tourist Visas are typically required for citizens of countries that are not visa-exempt or eligible for an eTA.

eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization)

An eTA, on the other hand, is an electronic entry requirement designed for visa-exempt foreign nationals who are traveling to Canada by air. It's a simpler and faster way to gain entry clearance than a full-fledged visa. The eTA is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. It's crucial to note that the eTA is only applicable if you're flying to Canada; if you're arriving by land or sea, you won't need an eTA.

How do I Apply for a Canada Tourist Visa?

Step 1: Complete Online Application

Visit the official Canadian immigration website and fill out the tourist visa application form accurately.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

Collect necessary documents such as a valid passport, travel itinerary, proof of funds, travel history, and a letter of invitation (if applicable).

Step 3: Pay the Application Fee

Pay the required visa application fee through the online portal using a valid payment method.

Step 4: Biometrics Appointment

Schedule and attend a biometrics appointment at a local Application Support Center (ASC) if instructed.

Step 5: Submit Application

Submit your completed application form and supporting documents online through the official portal.

Step 6: Wait for Processing

Wait for your application to be processed. This may take several weeks, so be patient.

Step 7: Attend Visa Interview (if required)

If asked, attend an interview at the nearest Canadian consulate or embassy.

Step 8: Receive Visa Decision

You will be notified of the visa decision. If approved, follow the instructions to receive your passport with the visa.

What Documents Do I Need For a Tourist Visa?

How much does the canadian tourist visa cost.

A Canadian tourist visa otherwise known as a visitor visa or even a temporary resident visa costs CAD100 and allows you to stay in Canada for up to 6 months but is valid for ten years or until your passport expires. If it’s your first time applying for a Canadian visa, you must include your biometrics (fingerprints and photos) at an additional cost of CAD85.

Who is Eligible for a Canada eTA?

If you are a citizen of a country that is visa-exempt in Canada, then you are eligible for an eTA and you will need one to in order to get into the country. Those who are not visa-exempt will need to apply for tourist visas. The list of eTA eligible countries are listed in the table below:

How Do I Apply for an eTA?

Step 1: visit the official website.

Go to the official Canadian government website dedicated to eTA applications.

Step 2: Check Eligibility

Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for an eTA. Most travelers from visa-exempt countries require an eTA to enter Canada by air.

Step 3: Gather Documents

Have your valid passport, a credit card, and your travel details ready.

Step 4: Start Application

Begin the online application by providing personal information, passport details, and travel plans.

Step 5: Answer Questions

Respond to a few questions about your health, criminal history, and travel purposes.

Step 6: Submit Payment

Pay the eTA processing fee using a credit card. The fee is typically lower than a traditional visa.

Step 7: Review and Submit

Carefully review the information you've provided before submitting the application.

Step 8: Wait for Approval

In most cases, you'll receive a decision within minutes. However, it's recommended to apply at least a few days before your departure.

Step 9: Check Your Email

If approved, you'll get an email with your eTA confirmation. It's electronically linked to your passport.

Step 10: Travel to Canada

Board your flight to Canada. When you arrive, the airline staff will verify your eTA before you can board.

Does Canada have any COVID-19 Travel Restrictions?

As of October 1, 2022, the border measures related to COVID-19 have ceased for all individuals arriving or coming back to Canada via air, land, or sea.

Top Tourist Destinations in Canada

Now that you know how to visit Canada, let’s get you excited about traveling around the Great White North. Whether you’re exploring Canada with a group tour or planning your own itinerary, here are some of the must-see sights in Canada.

The Cabot Trail is one of the Seven Wonders of Canada and is located in Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. With 26 hiking trails that range from easy strolls to challenging climbs - all leading to panoramic views of canyons, highlands, waterfalls, and coastlines, you have plenty of hiking adventures to plan in Cape Breton.

Ski at Whistler Blackcomb

Whistler Blackcomb is the largest ski resort in North America located in Whistler, British Columbia. Plan your ski trip from January to March right in time for fresh snowfall and the best skiing and/or snowboarding experience. The resort further offers sophisticated lounge-style restaurants and bars where you can feast with incredible views of Blackcomb Mountain.

Sightsee in Old Montreal

If hiking and action-packed snow activities do not tickle your fancy, you might enjoy exploring the quaint cobblestone streets and architecture from the 16th century in Montreal - Quebec’s largest-French speaking city. A visit to the city is not complete without a stop at the Notre-Dame Basilica and Habitat 67. And don’t forget to indulge your sweet tooth with a frozen maple syrup lollipop from Sugar Shack.

Take a Cruise to Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls are world-famous waterfalls situated in Ontario, Niagara Falls. It’s one of the top tourist destinations in Canada, and for good reason. The thundering of 3,160 tons of water every second gives any spectator goosebumps. You can choose how you want to experience this natural world wonder with many unique and exciting activities that can be pre-booked on Tripadvisor, like a cruise that takes you as close as possible to the falls.

Inside Banff National Park you’d discover plenty of gems, including Lake Louise. The famous crystal clear turquoise water makes it one of the most Instragrammable lakes in the world. Canoeing is an iconic activity for travelers visiting Canada, and for CAD105, you and three friends can hire a canoe for one hour to paddle across Lake Louise, take in incredible nature, and spot small creatures in the park.

Chill at a Hip Gastown Bar in Van-City

Gastown is Vancouver's oldest neighborhood that seamlessly combines old style with contemporary elements. It’s home to the hottest restaurants and bars, making it a great pick for an incredible night out. You’ll also enjoy shopping at the city's independent fashion boutiques and modern gift stores while exploring the many art galleries that line the cobblestone streets.

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A visitor visa, also referred to as a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), is an immigration document that allows foreign nationals to travel to and enter Canada. Unless you are from a visa-exempt country, you will need a visitor visa to enter Canada whether you are coming as a student, temporary worker, or simply to visit.

There are two types of Canadian visitor visas: single entry visas and multiple entry visas.

A single entry visa allows foreign nationals to enter Canada for one-time only. A multiple entry visa allows holders to enter and leave Canada as often as they want as long as the visa is valid. You don’t need to choose which kind to apply for, applicants are automatically considered for multiple entry visas and are only issued single entry visas under unique circumstances.

Multiple entry visitor visas permit the holder to travel to Canada for six months at a time as many times as they want, as long as the visa remains valid.

They can be valid for up to 10 years, but the exact validity period is at the discretion of the visa officer issuing it. If you have some other status document, such as a study permit or a work permit, and are not otherwise visa-exempt, you will automatically be issued a visitor visa allowing you to enter Canada to receive your permit. Usually, this is a multiple entry visa. If you choose to temporarily leave Canada during the course of your studies or temporary work, you will not need to apply for a new visitor visa to re-enter Canada as long as your permit and visa are both still valid.

Who Needs a Visitor Visa

Everyone who wants to enter Canada who is not a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, or otherwise visa-exempt , requires a visitor visa. Canadian permanent residents are not permitted to apply for a visitor visa, even if their permanent resident card has expired. They must instead apply for a permanent resident travel document (PRTD). Canadian citizens , including dual citizens, are also not permitted to apply for a visitor visa. They must be travelling on a valid Canadian passport. If you are transiting through or coming to Canada for business, not as a temporary foreign worker , you may need a business visitor visa .

Visa-Exempt Countries

The only people, other than Canadian citizens and permanent residents, who do not require a visitor visa to enter Canada are individuals who are visa-exempt. Canada has agreements with several countries that exempt citizens of those nations from requiring a visa to visit Canada for a period of up to six months. If foreign nationals from visa-exempt countries wish to visit Canada by air, they require a valid electronic travel authorization (eTA).

If they choose to visit by land or by sea, they only require their valid passport issued by a visa-exempt country. The only exception is citizens of the United States . The Canada-U.S. border is the longest undefended land border in the world, and thousands of Canadian and U.S. citizens cross that border every day. U.S. citizens are able to travel to Canada on a valid U.S. passport, and do not require a visitor visa or eTA, provided they are not staying for a period longer than six months. U.S. permanent residents, or Green Card holders, are visa-exempt regardless of their country of citizenship. They require an eTA to fly to or transit through a Canadian airport, and must present a valid Green Card and a valid passport to enter Canada.  

How to Apply

Applicants who need a visitor visa to enter Canada can apply online, with a paper application, or in person at a Visa Application Center (VAC). If you are travelling as a family, each family member, including dependent children, must complete their own application. However, you may submit all of the applications together. Applicants may be required to include biometric information in their application, depending on their country of citizenship. If biometrics are required, the applicant will need to provide their fingerprints and photograph at a biometric collection service point. Biometrics can be collected after submitting the visitor visa application when you are prompted to do so, or at the same time as submission if submitting in person at a Visa Application Center (VAC).

Extending a Visitor Visa

Visitor visas, whether single entry or multiple entry, allow foreign nationals to legally live in Canada for up to six months at a time. At the end of this period, your legal status will expire and you must leave Canada. Foreign nationals who would like to extend their stay beyond six months must apply to do so while their temporary resident status is still valid. You should apply for an extension at least 30 days before your status will expire. If your current visa expires while your extension application is still being processed, you may remain in Canada while waiting for a decision to be made. This is called implied status . You can also apply for permanent resident status, if you are eligible for one of Canada’s immigration programs.

Why Visitor Visas Get Denied

Visitor visas are often rejected due to issues like incomplete documentation, financial instability, criminal background, health concerns, unclear travel intentions, weak ties to the home country, past travel history problems, misrepresentation, overstaying records, or illegal status. For an in-depth understanding of these reasons and valuable insights on improving your visa application, we invite you to explore our comprehensive article titled “Top Reasons Behind Canada Visitor Visa Refusals” . There you can find the guidance you need to enhance your chances of a successful visa approval.

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• Canada Visa Validity Check

To verify the validity of your Canada visa, you can choose one of the following options: find out if your biometrics are still valid, utilize the "Check your application status" tool on the IRCC website, or reach out to them by phone, email, or live chat for personalized guidance. Keep reading this article for more information on checking your Canada visa validity.

The Canada Visa Validity Check online platform helps people quickly and easily check the status and expiration of their Canadian visas. This tool enables users to stay on top of their travel plans, deal with potential visa issues early on, and ensure they follow immigration rules.

It’s essential to confirm your visa’s validity to avoid problems. If you overstay your visa, you could face serious consequences like fines, detention, and even being banned from entering again.

The following travelers need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to board their flight to Canada

CLICK HERE FOR A LIST OF NATIONALITIES

• British citizen
• British National (Overseas)
• British overseas citizen (re-admissible to the United Kingdom)
• British Virgin Islands
• Cayman Islands
• Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
• Pitcairn Island
• Saint Helena
• Turks and Caicos Islands
• British Subject with a right of abode in the United Kingdom
• Brunei Darussalam
• Czech Republic
• Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, must have a passport issued by Hong Kong SAR.
• Israel, must have a national Israeli passport
• Republic of Korea
• Liechtenstein
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Papua New Guinea
• Romania (electronic passport holders only)
• Solomon Islands
• Switzerland
• Taiwan, must have an ordinary passport issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Taiwan that includes the personal identification number
• United Arab Emirates
• Vatican City State, must have a passport or travel document issued by the Vatican.

Special Conditions For Entry

An eTA doesn’t guarantee entry to Canada. When you arrive, a border services officer will ask to see your passport and other documents. You must convince the officer that you’re eligible for entry to Canada.

You can apply for an Advance Canada Border Services Agency Declaration and an eTA online through Visas for Future. We offer a processing service that makes your Canada Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) application easy and fast. Complete the online application in minutes, and our team is available to assist if you have any questions during the form-filling process. Once your application is approved, you will receive an email notification.

What We’re Offering

We offer a Canada Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) processing service. Our processing service will give you your Canada eTA in your mailbox within one business day. 

• This authorization is valid for a period of five years from the date of issue or until the expiration date of the passport used for the eTA application , whichever occurs first.
• Multiple-entry.
• Form validation included.

Understanding the Canada Visa Statuses

When you apply for a visa to go to Canada, your application goes through different stages:

• Received: This is the first step. It means the Canadian government has gotten your application. Right now, they’re looking at it and starting the process.
• In Process: If your application is “in process,” it’s being carefully checked by a visa officer. They’re reviewing everything to make sure it meets the requirements. This part can take a while, depending on the type of visa and how busy the visa office is.
• Approved: Good news! if your application is approved, you’ll get a letter of introduction. This letter tells you important details about your visa, such as how long you can stay in Canada and any rules you must follow.
• Issued: Once you have the letter of introduction, you’re almost there. You need to give your passport to the visa office. The visa officer will stamp your passport, saying your visa is approved. This stamp is like your ticket to enter Canada. Now, you’re ready to go!

Canada Visa Validity Checker

The Canada Visa Validity Checker is an Online tool and service provided by the government to help individuals verify the status and details of their visas, such as the expiration date and other relevant information.

The Canada Visa Validity Checker will tell you the following information:

• The Canada visa validity checker provides information about your visa’s specific category or purpose, such as for tourism, study, work, permanent residency, or business.
• The date your visa was issued.
• The date your visa expires
• The number of entries you are allowed into Canada

Important things to remember when checking your Canada visa validity

Here are some important things to remember when using the Canada Visa Validity Checker:

• Utilize official and government-endorsed channels, such as the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website, for checking visa validity. Avoid unofficial or third-party websites to ensure the accuracy and security of your information.
• Ensure you provide accurate details, including your Unique Client Identifier (UCI), country/date of birth, and any other required information. Ensure that the information entered matches the details on your visa documentation.
• Understand the different statuses your visa application can have, such as “approved,” “pending,” or “expired.” Be aware of the implications of each status and take appropriate action if needed.
• If you have questions about using the Canada Visa Validity Checker, contact the IRCC call center for assistance.

How do you check your Canada visa validity?

There are a few ways to check the validity of your Canada visa, depending on the type of visa you have:

1. Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)

• Navigate to the “Check your application status” page.
• Select “Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)” from the drop-down menu.
• Enter your eTA number, the email address used in the application, and your family name.
• Click “Check status”.
• Email confirmation: If you have the confirmation email you received after your eTA was approved, the validity period will be clearly stated in the email.

2. Immigrant visa or other visas

• Visa document: The validity period of your visa is printed on the visa document itself, usually under the section titled “Valid Until.”
• Online portal: If you applied online for your visa, you can check its validity through your online account on the IRCC website. Sign in to your account and navigate to the “View my submitted applications or profiles” section. Click on the specific visa application and review the details, including the validity period.
• IRCC Help Centre: If you can’t access your visa document or online account, you can contact the IRCC Help Centre by phone or online chat. They will be able to verify your visa status and validity period.

3. Find out if your biometrics are still valid:

To check your biometrics, you need to enter the following:

• Unique Client Identifier (UCI): This number is on letters you received from us or on the immigration document issued (study permit, work permit, or visitor visa).
• Date of birth
• Country of birth

Importance of checking your Canada visa validity

Checking your Canada visa validity is crucial for any traveler to this beautiful country. It’s more than just a technicality; it’s a crucial step to prevent serious consequences and ensure a smooth, enjoyable journey. Here’s why it’s so important:

1. Preventing overstaying : The most significant reason to check your visa validity is to avoid overstaying your authorized time in Canada. Overstaying even by a day can have harsh repercussions, including:

• Fines: You could be fined significant amounts per day of overstay, potentially draining your travel budget.
• Detention : Border officials can detain you for questioning and investigation while determining your situation.
• Deportation: You might be deported back to your home country, potentially hindering future travel plans to Canada and other countries.
• Re-entry ban : In severe cases, you could be barred from re-entering Canada for a specific period, potentially jeopardizing future visits.

2. Planning your travel effectively: Understanding your visa’s validity period allows you to plan your trip within those dates. This ensures you can maximize your time in Canada and avoid the stress of rushing through experiences due to a looming visa expiration.

3. Ensuring compliance with immigration regulations: Checking your visa validity demonstrates your respect for Canadian immigration laws and helps you avoid unintentional violations. This can contribute to a positive experience with border officials and potentially smoothen your entry process.

4. Peace of mind: Knowing your visa’s validity grants you peace of mind and allows you to enjoy your trip to Canada without anxieties about potential issues. You can focus on exploring the country, connecting with loved ones, or pursuing your intended activities without the burden of uncertainty.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can i get a 10-year canada tourist visa.

10-year standalone tourist visas are no longer available, but consider a multiple-entry visitor visa (valid up to 10 years, 6-month stays each) or explore options like Super Visa, work-holiday visas, or frequent short visits within valid travel windows.

Does Canada give a 5-year visa?

No, Canada doesn’t offer a specific five-year tourist visa.

Can I convert my visitor visa to a work visa in Canada?

Generally, you cannot directly convert a visitor visa to a work visa from within Canada.

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Written by Rosalie Santos

Rosalie is a content writer who loves to learn and share knowledge. She has a background in education and teaching, which helps her write clear, accurate, and engaging content. She writes about travel, culture, and education topics. She also handles Turkey and India visa applications, which she learned from Lei Achumbre, the COO of Visas for Future and a visa expert. She fulfills visa orders and answers customer service questions once a quarter.

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Santos, Rosalie. "Canada Visa Validity Check." Visas For Future , https://www.visasforfuture.com/canada-visa-validity-check/. Accessed on 24 October 2023.

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Santos, Rosalie. "Canada Visa Validity Check." Visas For Future. October 24, 2023. https://www.visasforfuture.com/canada-visa-validity-check/.

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I got a new passport but I have a valid visa in my old one. Can I use the visa in my old passport?

Yes. To travel to Canada using a valid visa in an old passport, you need to bring both

• You may need to explain why your old passport isn’t valid.
• your new valid passport or travel document

Even though you can use a valid visa in an old passport, we recommend that you get a new visa in your valid passport to avoid delays at the border.

New entry requirement now in effect

Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through Canada by air. Exceptions include U.S. citizens and travellers with a valid Canadian visa. Canadian citizens, including dual citizens , and Canadian permanent residents cannot apply for an eTA.

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• Do I need a visa to visit Canada?
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• I am visiting the U.S. I want to come to Canada. Do I need an eTA?
• Do I need a visa if I am travelling through Canada without stopping or visiting?
• How do I help a family member or friend apply to visit Canada?
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• What’s the difference between a visitor visa and a visitor record?
• Do I need to apply for both a visitor visa and an eTA?

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What is the Validity of Canadian Visitor Visa?

The validity of your Canadian visitor visa will depend on the type of Canadian visitor visa you hold and your objective of being in the country. A visitor visa, also known as a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), is an immigration document that provides foreign nationals the needed permission to enter Canada.

Unless you are from a visa-exempt country, you will be expected to obtain a visitor visa to enter Canada, whether you are coming as a student, temporary worker, or just to visit.

There are two types of Canadian visitor visas: single entry visas and multiple entry visas. A single entry visa gives foreign nationals the required permission to enter Canada for one-time only. A multiple entry visa allows the holder to enter and leave Canada as many times as possible as long as the visa is valid.

You are not expected to choose the type of Canadian visitor visa to apply for, instead, you are automatically considered for multiple entry visas and are only issued single-entry visas under certain circumstances. With a multiple entry visitor visa, the holder is allowed to travel to Canada for six months at a time as many times as they want, as long as the visa remains valid.

Have in mind that this type of Canadian visitor visa can stay valid for up to 10 years, but most often the exact validity period will depend on the visa officer issuing it. If you have some other status document, like a study permit or a work permit, and are not otherwise visa-exempt, you will automatically be provided with a visitor visa that allows you to enter Canada to use your permit.

However, if you choose to temporarily leave Canada within the duration of your studies or temporary work, you will not be required to apply for a new visitor visa to re-enter Canada as long as your permit and visa are both still valid.

If you wish to stay longer as a visitor, you can then file or submit an In-Canada Extension of your Visitor status. Foreign nationals who are visa-exempt and those who are not exempt are required to apply for this extension. Howbeit, you must submit this application before the expiry of your visitor status.

For your extension application to be considered and subsequently approved, you will need to show the IRCC reasons why you intend to stay longer, how you reckon you will financially support yourself in Canada, and also when you plan to leave the country.

If you are visiting a friend or a family member in Canada, it is advisable to include in your extension application documentation concerning the individual you are visiting e.g. financial statements, ownership documentation, and employment information.

Once your extension application gets approved, you will receive a Visitor Record, which will come with an expiration date. Note that this Visitor Record does not allow re-entry into Canada because it only offers you visitor status while you are physically in Canada. However, if your extension application was not successful, you will get a refusal letter that will come with the date you will be expected to leave the country.

How to Apply For Canadian Visitor Visa Extension

According to reports, there are two ways you can apply for your Canadian visitor visa extension: online and on paper.

Online Application

To apply online, you will be expected to use the account you already have with the IRCC website. You only have to visit IRCC’s website to note all the necessary instructions for extending your Canadian visitor visa. You will also have to scan your documents and create electronic copies of them. This you will then submit using the online application tool.

In addition, you will need a valid credit/debit card to pay your fees. When filling out your form and the question “What would you like to do in Canada?” pops up, always remember to select “Visit.” Then, on “What is your current country/territory of residence?” answer “Canada.” Ensure you carefully complete the rest of the application as instructed and submit it when you are done.

Paper Application

To submit your paper application in person, you will first have to download the application package available on IRCC’s website. This application package will include document checklists, application forms, and application guidelines. Ensure to carefully go through the application guidelines, make available all the necessary documents, and pay the fees.

In addition, you will be expected to also print the application forms that are on the application package and sign and date them where necessary. You will also have to attach all the needed documents and pay all the fees required with your completed application. Then, simply package and mail this application to the address stated on the application package.

Forms and Documents You Will Need to Apply for Canadian Visitor Visa Extension

To apply for a Canadian visitor visa extension, there are certain statutory documents and forms you will be expected to fill out and submit.

• Application to Change Conditions, Extend my Stay or Remain in Canada as a Visitor or Temporary Resident Permit Holder (IMM 5708)
• Use of a Representative (IMM 5476)
• Authority to Release Personal Information to a Designated Individual (IMM 5475)
• Statutory Declaration of Common-law Union (IMM 5409) (If applicable)

The Documents

• Payment receipts
• Photocopies of passport pages. They are expected to include: your name and birth date, the passport number, the expiration date, the stamp of your most recent entry into Canada, and all other marked pages
• If you did not enter with a passport: Photocopies of your other travel or identity documents. This may include an alien registration card, birth certificate, citizenship certificate, etc.
• If applicable: Photocopy of your current immigration document.
• If applicable: Marriage certificate.
• Proof of sufficient financial means.

Regardless of the type of Canadian visitor visa you hold and how long it is valid, note that you are not permitted to stay in the country for more than 6 months at a time. It simply means that after 6 months you are expected to return to your home country, and stay for some time before returning to Canada again for 6 months.

If you want to stay longer than 6 months in Canada with a visitor visa, you will have to apply for a visitor visa extension, also called a Visitor Record. You are allowed to apply as many times as you wish.

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U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country

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Reciprocity Schedule

Select a visa category below to find the visa issuance fee, number of entries, and validity period for visas issued to applicants from this country*/area of authority.

Explanation of Terms

Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for.

Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. This fee is in addition to the nonimmigrant visa application fee (MRV fee).

Number of Entries: The number of times you may seek entry into the United States with that visa. "M" means multiple times. If there is a number, such as "One", you may apply for entry one time with that visa.

Validity Period: This generally means the visa is valid, or can be used, from the date it is issued until the date it expires, for travel with that visa. If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued.

Visa Classifications

Country specific footnotes.

Although care has been taken to ensure the accuracy, completeness and reliability of the information provided, please contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you plan to apply if you believe this information is in error or if you have further questions.

Visa Category Footnotes

The validity of A-3, G-5, and NATO 7 visas may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the person who is employing the applicant. The "employer" would have one of the following visa classifications:

• G-1 through G-4
• NATO 1 through NATO 6

An E-1 and E-2 visa may be issued only to a principal alien who is a national of a country having a treaty, or its equivalent, with the United States. E-1 and E-2 visas may not be issued to a principal alien if he/she is a stateless resident or national of a country without a treaty.  *When the spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 principal alien are accorded derivative E-1 or E-2 status and are themselves a national of a country that does not have a treaty with the United States – the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the principal alien’s country of nationality should be used.  **Spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 visa principal applicant, where the spouse and children are also nationals of a country that has a treaty with the United States – the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the spouse and children’s country of nationality should be used.  

*Example 1: John Doe is a national of Country A that has an E-1/E-2 treaty with the U.S. however his wife and child are nationals of Country B which has no treaty with the U.S. The wife and child would, therefore, be entitled to derivative status and receive the same reciprocity as John Doe, the principal visa holder. **Example 2:  Mike Doe is a national of Country Y that has an E-1/E-2 treaty with the U.S. however his wife and child are nationals of Country Z that also has a treaty with the U.S. The wife and child would, therefore, be entitled to derivative status and receive the reciprocity issued to nationals of Country Z.

The validity of H-1 through H-3, O-1 and O-2, P-1 through P-3, and Q visas may not exceed the period of validity of the approved petition or the number of months shown, whichever is less.

Under 8 CFR §214.2, H-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland Security has designated as participating countries. The current list of eligible countries is available on USCIS's website for both H-2A and H-2B visas. Nationals of countries not on this list may be the beneficiary of an approved H-2A or H2-B petition in limited circumstances at the discretion of the Department of Homeland Security if specifically named on the petition.  

Derivative H-4, L-2, O-3, and P-4 visas, issued to accompanying or following-to-join spouses and children, may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the principal alien.

There is no reciprocity fee for the issuance of a J visa if the alien is a United States Government grantee or a participant in an exchange program sponsored by the United States Government.

Also, there is no reciprocity fee for visa issuance to an accompanying or following-to-join spouse or child (J-2) of an exchange visitor grantee or participant.

In addition, an applicant is eligible for an exemption from the MRV fee if he or she is participating in a State Department, USAID, or other federally funded educational and cultural exchange program (program serial numbers G-1, G-2, G-3 and G-7).

However, all other applicants with U.S. Government sponsorships, including other J-visa applicants, are subject to the MRV processing fee.

Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Canadian and Mexican nationals coming to engage in certain types of professional employment in the United States may be admitted in a special nonimmigrant category known as the "trade NAFTA" or "TN" category. Their dependents (spouse and children) accompanying or following to join them may be admitted in the "trade dependent" or "TD" category whether or not they possess Canadian or Mexican nationality. Except as noted below, the number of entries, fees and validity for non-Canadian or non-Mexican family members of a TN status holder seeking TD visas should be based on the reciprocity schedule of the TN principal alien.

Canadian Nationals

Since Canadian nationals generally are exempt from visa requirement, a Canadian "TN' or "TD" alien does not require a visa to enter the United States. However, the non-Canadian national dependent of a Canadian "TN", unless otherwise exempt from the visa requirement, must obtain a "TD" visa before attempting to enter the United States. The standard reciprocity fee and validity period for all non-Canadian "TD"s is no fee, issued for multiple entries for a period of 36 months, or for the duration of the principal alien's visa and/or authorized period of stay, whichever is less. See 'NOTE' under Canadian reciprocity schedule regarding applicants of Iranian, Iraqi or Libyan nationality.

Mexican Nationals

Mexican nationals are not visa-exempt. Therefore, all Mexican "TN"s and both Mexican and non-Mexican national "TD"s accompanying or following to join them who are not otherwise exempt from the visa requirement (e.g., the Canadian spouse of a Mexican national "TN") must obtain nonimmigrant visas.

Applicants of Iranian, Iraqi, Libyan, Somalian, Sudanese, Syrian or Yemeni nationality, who have a permanent resident or refugee status in Canada/Mexico, may not be accorded Canadian/Mexican reciprocity, even when applying in Canada/Mexico. The reciprocity fee and period for "TD" applicants from Libya is $10.00 for one entry over a period of 3 months. The Iranian and Iraqi "TD" is no fee with one entry over a period of 3 months.

Q-2 (principal) and Q-3 (dependent) visa categories are in existence as a result of the 'Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998'. However, because the Department anticipates that virtually all applicants for this special program will be either Irish or U.K. nationals, the Q-2 and Q-3 categories have been placed only in the reciprocity schedules for those two countries. Q-2 and Q-3 visas are available only at the Embassy in Dublin and the Consulate General in Belfast.

No S visa may be issued without first obtaining the Department's authorization.

V-2 and V-3 status is limited to persons who have not yet attained their 21st birthday. Accordingly, the period of validity of a V-2 or V-3 visa must be limited to expire on or before the applicant's twenty-first birthday.

Posts may not issue a T-1 visa. A T-1 applicant must be physically present in the United States, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands or a U.S. port of entry, where he/she will apply for an adjustment of status to that of a T-1. The following dependents of a T-1 visa holder, however, may be issued a T visa at a U.S. consular office abroad:

• T-2 (spouse)
• T-3 (child)
• T-4 (parent)

The validity of NATO-5 visas may not exceed the period of validity of the employment contract or 12 months, whichever is less.

The validity of CW-1 and CW-2 visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (12 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest.

The validity of E-2C visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (24 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest.

General Documents

Note:  Visa applicants who have Canadian Permanent Residency or refugee status in Canada may be accorded Canadian reciprocity. Applicants who have permanent residence or refugee status in Canada, but apply outside of Canada, will receive visa validity according to their nationality rather than Canadian reciprocity. If applicants with Canadian Permanent Residency or Refugee status apply within Canada, a consular officer will determine whether the applicant meets the requirements to be accorded Canadian reciprocity.   

Birth, Death, Burial Certificates

Births are registered in the Canadian provinces or territory in which they took place. Though each province or territory issues its own certificates for these events, there are a few basic formats for them across Canada:

• The "small" or "short form" certificate  is a computer-printed, limited extract of information from provincial records. It is a wallet-sized card, 9.5 x 6.4 cm or 2.5 x 3.75in ( Specimen from British Columbia ). Short-form or small certificates are not acceptable for visa purposes because they do not contain enough identification information, such as parents' names.
• The "large" or "full-size" certificate  is a computer-printed extract of information from provincial records. It is printed on currency-style paper stock, 21.6 x 17.8 cm or 7 x 8.25 in., with an intaglio border ( Specimen from British Columbia ).
• A "certified copy of a record"  is an exact or near-exact copy of the actual paper record in the provincial archives. It is printed on safety paper, usually 21.5 x 28 cm or 8.5 x 14in., and bears the province or territory's raised seal. This type of certificate, being a complete record rather than an extract, contains the most information about the event.
• A "commemorative" certificate is a decorative document intended for display ( Specimen from Manitoba ). Commemorative certificates are not considered legal documents in Canada and are not acceptable for visa purposes.

Note:  For cases in which the subject of a birth record was adopted, see "Adoption Records" below.

Not all provinces and territories issue all of the formats noted above. Province-and-territory specific information on obtaining acceptable birth, marriage, death, and name change certificates is as follows:

• Alberta:  Applicants should obtain "large sized" certificates or certified photocopies of a registration from Alberta Vital Statistics through a private Alberta Registry Agent. Further information, including names and locations of Registry Agents, is  available online . Note:  For marriages in Alberta, the certificate torn off the marriage license and given to the couple at the conclusion of the ceremony confirms that the marriage took place, but is not a legal documents. Applicants must obtain a marriage certificate or certified copy of marriage record from Alberta Vital Statistics.
• British Columbia:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copes of a registration from the Vital Statistics Agency, which has offices in Vancouver (605 Robson Street, Room 250, tel: 604-660-2937) and Victoria (818 Fort Street, tel: 250-952-2681). Large certificates are also available through Government Agents located across the province. Further information, including locations of other Vital Statistics offices, names and located of Government Agents, and mail-order instructions, is  available online.
• Manitoba:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies from the Vital Statistics Agency in Winnipeg (254 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, 204-945-3701). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online .
• New Brunswick:  Applicants should obtain "long-form certified copies" of records from the Vital Statistics Office in Fredericton (435 King Street, Suite 203, tel: 506-453-2385). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
• Newfoundland and Labrador:  Applicants should obtain "long-form certificates" from the Vital Statistics Division in St. John's (5 Mews Place, tel: 709-729-3308) or at Government Service Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and mail-order instructions, is  available online .
• Northwest Territories:  Applicants should obtain "framing" or "restricted photocopy" certificates from the Registrar General of Vital Statistics in Inuvik Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel: 867-777-7420). Applicants may also write to: Registrar General of Vital Statistics, Government of the NWT, Bag 9 (107 MacKenzie Road/IDC Building, second floor), Inuvik, NT, X0A 0T0 (fax: 867-777-3197).
• Nova Scotia:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from Vital Statistics Office in Halifax (Joseph Howe Building, 1690 Hollis Street., ground floor, tel:902-424-4381). Further information, including instructions for ordering online or by mail, is  available online.
• Nunavut:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Division, which is based out of the Kivalliq Regional Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel:867-645-2171). Applicants may also write to: Social Services, Bag 3 RSO Building, Rankin Inlet, NU, X0C 0G0 (fax: 867-645-2580). Note:  Nunavut was part of the Northwest Territories until April 1, 1999. Before that, all births, marriages, deaths, and name changes that occurred in the present Nunavut region would have been registered with the Northwest Territories Registrar General of Vital Statistics.
• Ontario:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Office of the Registrar General in Toronto (Macdonald Block, 900 Bay Street, second floor, tel: 416-325-8305) or at Ontario Land Registry Offices and Government Information Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and information on ordering by mail is  available online . Note:  For marriages in Ontario, the certificate torn off the marriage license and given to the couple at the conclusion of the ceremony confirms that the marriage took place, but is not a legal document. Applicants must obtain a marriage certificate or certified copy of marriage record from the Office of the Registrar General.
• Prince Edward Island:  Applicants should obtain "framing size" certificates from the Office of Vital Statistics in Montague (126 Douses Road, tel:902-838-0080) or Charlottetown (16 Garfield Street, tel:902-368-6185). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
• Quebec:  Applicants should obtain "certified copies of an act" from the Direction de l' Etat Civil in Montreal (2050, rue de Bleury, sixth floor, tel:514-864-3900) or the Directeur de l'Etat Civil in Quebec City (2535, boulevard Laurier, Ground Floor, Sainte-Foy, tel:418-643-3900; fax:418-646-3255). Further information, including other locations and information on ordering by mail is  available online .
• Saskatchewan:  Applicants should obtain "frame" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Office in Regina (1942 Hamilton Street, tel:306-787-3251).
• Yukon Territory:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Agency in Whitehorse (204 Lambert Street, fourth floor, tel: 867-667-5207) or a Yukon Territorial Agent. Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.

Death/Burial

Deaths are registered in the Canadian provinces or territory in which they took place. Though each province or territory issues its own certificates for these events, there are a few basic formats for them across Canada:

• A "commemorative" certificate  is a decorative document intended for display ( Specimen from Manitoba ). Commemorative certificates are not considered legal documents in Canada and are not acceptable for visa purposes.
• Alberta:  Applicants should obtain "large sized" certificates or certified photocopies of a registration from Alberta Vital Statistics through a private Alberta Registry Agent. Further information, including names and locations of Registry Agents, is  available online . Note: For marriages in Alberta, the certificate torn off the marriage license and given to the couple at the conclusion of the ceremony confirms that the marriage took place, but is not a legal documents. Applicants must obtain a marriage certificate or certified copy of marriage record from Alberta Vital Statistics.
• Manitoba:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies from the Vital Statistics Agency in Winnipeg (254 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, 204-945-3701). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online .
• New Brunswick: Applicants should obtain "long-form certified copies" of records from the Vital Statistics Office in Fredericton (435 King Street, Suite 203, tel: 506-453-2385). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
• Newfoundland and Labrador:  Applicants should obtain "long-form certificates" from the Vital Statistics Division in St. John's (5 Mews Place, tel: 709-729-3308) or at Government Service Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and mail-order instructions, is  available online .
• Northwest Territories:  Applicants should obtain "framing" or "restricted photocopy" certificates from the Registrar General of Vital Statistics in Inuvik Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel: 867-777-7420). Applicants may also write to: Registrar General of Vital Statistics, Government of the NWT, Bag 9 (107 MacKenzie Road/IDC Building, second floor), Inuvik, NT, X0A 0T0 (fax: 867-777-3197).
• Nunavut:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Division, which is based out of the Kivalliq Regional Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel:867-645-2171). Applicants may also write to: Social Services, Bag 3 RSO Building, Rankin Inlet, NU, X0C 0G0 (fax: 867-645-2580). Note: Nunavut was part of the Northwest Territories until April 1, 1999. Before that, all births, marriages, deaths, and name changes that occurred in the present Nunavut region would have been registered with the Northwest Territories Registrar General of Vital Statistics.
• Ontario:  Applicants should obtain "large" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Office of the Registrar General in Toronto (Macdonald Block, 900 Bay Street, second floor, tel: 416-325-8305) or at Ontario Land Registry Offices and Government Information Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and information on ordering by mail is  available online . Note: For marriages in Ontario, the certificate torn off the marriage license and given to the couple at the conclusion of the ceremony confirms that the marriage took place, but is not a legal document. Applicants must obtain a marriage certificate or certified copy of marriage record from the Office of the Registrar General.
• Saskatchewan:  Applicants should obtain "frame" certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Office in Regina (1942 Hamilton Street, tel:306-787-3251). 

Marriage, Divorce Certificates

Marriages are registered in the Canadian provinces or territory in which they took place. Though each province or territory issues its own certificates for these events, there are a few basic formats for them across Canada:

• A "commemorative" certificate  is a decorative document intended for display ( Specimen from Manitoba ). Commemorative certificates are not considered legal documents in Canada and are not acceptable for visa purposes.

Note:  For cases in which the subject of a birth record was adopted, see "Adoption Records" below.

• Alberta:  Applicants should obtain "large sized" certificates or certified photocopies of a registration from Alberta Vital Statistics through a private Alberta Registry Agent. Further information, including names and locations of Registry Agents, is  available online . Note: For marriages in Alberta, the certificate torn off the marriage license and given to the couple at the conclusion of the ceremony confirms that the marriage took place, but is not a legal documents. Applicants must obtain a marriage certificate or certified copy of marriage record from Alberta Vital Statistics.
• Prince Edward Island:  Applicants should obtain "framing size" certificates from the Office of Vital Statistics in Montague (126 Douses Road, tel:902-838-0080) or Charlottetown (16 Garfield Street, tel:902-368-6185). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is available online.

Canadian divorce records are maintained by provincial and territorial courts. Primary evidence of divorce is the original or court-certified copy of the final divorce decree from the court where the divorce took place. Some provinces also issue a "Certificate of Divorce" similar to a large or full-size marriage certificate (a computer-printed extract of information on currency style stock paper, 21.6 x 17.8cm or 7 x 8.25 in., with an intaglio border). The Certificate of Divorce is also acceptable evidence of divorce, though it has no information about child custody.

To obtain a court-certified copy of a divorce decree or a Certificate of Divorce, applicants should contact the clerk or registrar of the court where the divorce was granted. Applicants unsure of the court in which their divorce proceedings took place may write to the Central Registry of Divorce Proceedings, P.O. Box 2730, Station D, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5W7. The Central Registry cannot issue a divorce certificate, but will be able to confirm at which registry the divorce was granted.

To prevent international child custody disputes, in cases where a divorced parent wishes to have his minor child immigrate to the United States, U.S. diplomatic offices in Canada will request original or court-certified copies of court orders regarding child custody arrangements. Such documents should specify that the parent has "sole custody" of the child. If a divorced parent does not have court-granted sole custody, U.S. diplomatic offices in Canada will request written, notarized consent to the child's immigration from the other parent.

Adoption Certificates

For adoptions in Canada, provincial and territorial vital statistics authorities usually alter original records to obscure the names of birth parents. Therefore, birth certificates issued to applicants who were adopted likely will not accurately reflect the circumstances of their birth.

Access to pre-adoption birth records and adoption orders is restricted by provincial law, and the availability of such records varies by province or territory. In general, provinces and territories will release adoption records to adopted children if the birth parents do not object. However, there may be lengthy delays as the province or territory attempts to contact the birth parents or gives them an opportunity to object to the release of information.

Due to the difficulty in obtaining adoption records, U.S. diplomatic posts in Canada usually do not require adopted applicants to obtain their adoption records for visa purposes unless the adoption record is essential to demonstrating the relationship through which a benefit is claimed. However, U.S. posts reserve the right to request them if the circumstances of the case require it. Applicants who need to obtain pre-adoption birth records and adoption orders should use the contacts listed below.

• Alberta:  Alberta Post Adoption Registry, 11th Floor, Sterling Place, 9940-106 Street, Edmonton, AB, T5K 2N2, Tel: 780-427-6387.
• British Columbia:  Vital Statistics Agency, Confidential Services, P.O. Box 9657, STN PROV GOVT, Victoria, BC, V8W 9P3, tel: 250-952-2236.
• Manitoba:  Manitoba Post-Adoption Registry, 201-114 Garry Street, Winnipeg, MB, R3C 4V5, tel: 204-945-6964.
• New Brunswick:  Post Adoption Disclosure Services, Department of Family and Community Services, P.O. Box 6000, Fredericton, NB, E3B 5H1, tel: (506) 453-2949.
• Newfoundland and Labrador:  Confidential Services, Vital Statistics Division, Department Of Government Services, P.O. Box 8700, St. John's, NL, A1B 4J6, tel: 709-729-3308.
• Northwest Territories:  Registrar -- Adoptions, Department of Health and Social Services, GNWT, Box 1320 - CST 6, Yellowknife, NT, X1A 2L9, tel: 867-873-7943.
• Nova Scotia:  Adoption Disclosure Service Program, Department of Community Services, P.O. Box 696 Halifax, NS, B3J 2T7, tel: 902-424-2755.
• Nunavut:  Department of Health and Social Services, Director of Adoptions, P.O. Box 1000, Station 1000, Iquluit, NU, X0A 0H0, tel: 867-975-5781.
• Ontario:  Adoption Disclosure Unit, Ministry of Community and Social Services, 2 Bloor Street West, 24th Floor, Toronto, ON, M7A 1E9, tel: 416-327-4730.
• Prince Edward Island:  Department of Health and Social Services, Post-Adoption Service, 161 St. Peters Road, P.O. Box 2000, Charlottetown, PE, C1A 5P7, tel: 902-368-6511.
• Quebec:  Youth court (Chambre de la jeunesse) in the judicial district where the adoption took place. Additional information is available through the Quebec Ministry of Justice, tel: 418-643-5140.
• Saskatchewan:  Adoption Registry and Post Adoption Services, Saskatchewan Community Resources and Employment, 11th Floor, 1920 Broad Street, Regina, SK, S4P 3V6, tel: 306-787-3654.
• Yukon Territory:  Children's Services, Health and Social Services, Box 2703, Whitehorse, YU, Y1A 2C6, tel: 867-667-8689.

Note on Aboriginal Custom Adoption:  In some provinces and territories, aboriginal children may be adopted by a process called "Aboriginal Custom Adoption," a privately-arranged adoption between two aboriginal families. Such adoptions have a similar legal effect in Canada to traditional adoptions. However, it is unclear whether such adoptions qualify for U.S. visa purposes under Section 101(b)(1)(E) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.

Identity Card

The current Certificate of Canadian Citizenship is a laminated, wallet-sized card with a color photograph of the bearer. It has minimal security features. It is evidence of Canadian citizenship and may be used to re-enter Canada. The Commemorative Certificate of Canadian Citizenship is a 21.5 x 28 cm or 8.5 x 14 inch certificate, printed in both French and English, with a print of the Canadian Parliament on the right-hand side. It is an insecure document and is not evidence of Canadian citizenship.

Police, Court, Prison Records

Police certificates.

Fees: Varies by Province

Document Name:   Certified Criminal Record Check – Type of Criminal Record Check for for Personal Use (*Formally known as Privacy Act)

Sub-type: Other (Provide Details)

Details of Information sought: RCMP National Repository Entire Holdings

The following documents WILL NOT be accepted:

• Type of Criminal Record Check for Personal Use: Visa-Border Crossing, Foreign Travel, Work document.
• Provincial or City issued police certificate

Issuing Authority: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:  The requested document is fingerprint-based, but the report does not include an image of the applicant or the applicant’s fingerprints.

Issuing Authority Personnel Title: There is no issuing authority personnel title

Registration Criteria: There is no registration criteria

Procedure for Obtaining: To obtain this document, you must submit your fingerprints to a local police service or RCMP-approved partner agency. You must request a Certified Criminal Record Check For Personal Use. Subtype Other (Provide Details), and ask for a search of the RCMP National Repository Entire Holdings. Applicants must print these instructions and submit them in person when making their requests.

Certified Copies Available: Certified copies are not available

Exceptions: None

Comments: None

For more information on how to request this document, visit rcmp-grc.gc.ca

Court Records

Applicants who have been convicted of a crime in Canada should obtain a certified copy of court records from the clerk or registrar of the court in which they were convicted. Court records should state the section of the Canadian Criminal Code under which the applicant was convicted, the disposition of the case, and the penalty imposed, if any. Court records must also indicate whether the case was handled as a summary or indictable offense.

Canadian pardons have no effect under U.S. law. Applicants who have been convicted of a crime in Canada that was subsequently pardoned must contact an RCMP office to obtain both a Certified Criminal Record Check and copies of their pardoned criminal record. See "Police Records" above.

In cases of controlled substance violations (such as drug possession, sales, or trafficking), court records should indicate the type and quantity of substance involved. If court records do not include this information, applicants should seek to obtain it from the records of the police service that investigated the case or the Crown prosecutor's office that prosecuted it.

Prison Records

Unavailable.

Military Records

Applicants who are currently members of the Canadian Forces or who were released less than five years ago should send their requests to Director, Access to Information and Privacy (DAIP), National Defence Headquarters, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K2.

Library and Archives Canada maintains service records for ex-Canadian Forces members released more than five years. Applicants should write with their surname, full given name(s), date of birth, and service number or social insurance number to the Personnel Records Unit, Library and Archives Canada, 395 Wellington Street, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0N3.  Additional information is available online.

Passports & Other Travel Documents

The current Canadian passport is a photodigitized document similar to the current U.S. passport and is evidence of Canadian citizenship. Unlike the U.S. passport, the current Canadian passport is valid only five years.

Canadian landed immigrants (also known as permanent residents) may present their national passports in conjunction with their Canadian Permanent Residence Cards. Consult the appropriate country's Reciprocity and Country Documents page for information about its passport. The Canadian permanent resident card is a durable, wallet-sized plastic card with a black-and-white photodigitized image of the bearer. It replaced the computer-generated IMM-1000 "Record of Landing" form in June 2002. Since January 1, 2004, Canadian permanent residents may no longer use the IMM-1000 to re-enter Canada by common carrier.

The current Certificate of Identity/Certificat d' identite is a photodigitized passport-style document with a light grey cover (though older, light brown, non-photodigitized versions remain in circulation). It is issued to persons who cannot obtain passports from their countries of nationality.

The current Travel Document/Titre de voyage is a photodigitized passport-style document with a blue cover (though older, non-photodigitized versions remain in circulation). It is issued to refugees in Canada (asylees in U.S terminology) who cannot obtain passports from their countries of nationality. It is analogous to a U.S. refugee travel document.

Other Records

Name change records.

Change of name records are maintained by provinces and territories. Applicants who have legally changed their name other than by getting married (for example, after Canadian naturalization or after a divorce) should obtain a "Change of Name" certificate from the province or territory in which the name was changed. See "Birth, Marriage, and Death Records," above, for information on formats and obtaining such certificates.

• Visa Issuing Posts

Ottawa  (Embassy) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Address: 490 Sussex Drive Ottawa, Ontario K1N 1G8

Tel:  (613) 238-5335

Calgary  (Consulate General) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Halifax  (Consulate General) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Montreal  (Consulate General) -- Immigrant and Nonimmigrant Visas

Quebec  (Consulate General) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Toronto  (Consulate General) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Vancouver  (Consulate General) -- Nonimmigrant Visas

Visa Services

As noted above, Immigrant Visas are only available at the Montreal Consulate General. Nonimmigrant Visas are available in Montreal as well as the U.S. Embassy in Ottawa and the Consulates General in Calgary, Halifax, Montreal, Quebec, Toronto, and Vancouver.

Additional Information for Reciprocity

• Reciprocity: What's New
• Temporary Reciprocity Schedule
• Country Acronyms
• Terrorist Designation Lists
• State Sponsors of Terrorism
• Treaty Countries

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brunei Darussalam

Burkina Faso

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Congo the Democratic Republic of the

Curaçao

Czech Republic

Côte d'Ivoire

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Israel, Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza

Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Liechtenstein

Marshall Islands

Micronesia, Federated States of

Moldova, Republic of

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

North Korea

North Macedonia

Palestinian Authority

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Russian Federation

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

Solomon Islands

South Africa

South Korea

South Sudan

Switzerland

Timor-Leste

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

Virgin Islands, British

Wallis and Futuna

External Link

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• Travel Destinations

How To Get A Canadian Tourist Visa

Published: November 9, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Delores Hedrick

• Plan Your Trip

Introduction

Welcome to the land of maple leaves, stunning landscapes, and friendly locals – Canada! If you’re dreaming of visiting Canada for tourism purposes, you’ll need to obtain a Canadian tourist visa. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps to acquire this visa and embark on your Canadian adventure.

A Canadian tourist visa, also known as a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), is a document that allows you to visit Canada for tourism, sightseeing, and visiting family and friends. With a valid tourist visa, you can explore the vibrant cities, immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage, and experience the breathtaking natural beauty that Canada has to offer.

Before you begin the application process, it’s important to note that Canada has specific eligibility requirements and stringent procedures to ensure the safety and security of both visitors and Canadian residents. It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with these requirements to increase your chances of obtaining a tourist visa.

In this guide, we will provide you with a step-by-step overview of the Canadian tourist visa application process, including the eligibility requirements, document collection, application form completion, visa fee payment, scheduling a visa interview, attending the interview, and the visa decision process.

So, let’s dive into the details and set you on the path to fulfilling your Canadian travel dreams!

Eligibility requirements

Before applying for a Canadian tourist visa, you must ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria set by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Here are the key requirements:

• You must have a valid passport: Your passport should be valid for the duration of your intended stay in Canada. It is recommended to ensure that your passport has at least six months of validity left before it expires.
• You must be in good health: You may be required to undergo a medical examination to prove that you do not pose any health risks to Canada.
• You must have sufficient funds: You need to demonstrate that you have enough money to support yourself during your stay in Canada. This includes funds for accommodation, transportation, meals, and other expenses.
• You must have a valid travel purpose: You should provide evidence of your intention to visit Canada for tourism purposes, such as hotel reservations, itinerary, or invitation letters from friends or family residing in Canada.
• You must demonstrate ties to your home country: It’s essential to convince the visa officer that you have strong ties to your home country and will return after your visit to Canada. This can be established through employment, property ownership, family, or other commitments.
• You must have a clean criminal record: You must not have any criminal convictions or pending criminal charges that could affect the safety and security of Canada.

Note that meeting these requirements does not guarantee a tourist visa, but it is a necessary first step. The immigration officer will assess your application holistically and take various factors into consideration before making a decision.

If you fulfill these eligibility criteria, you can proceed with the application process and gather the required documents to support your visa application. It’s vital to ensure that you submit a complete and well-documented application to maximize your chances of approval.

Collecting required documents

When applying for a Canadian tourist visa, you will need to provide various documents to support your application. Here is a list of the essential documents you should gather:

• Valid passport: Ensure that your passport is valid for the entire duration of your intended stay in Canada. Make sure to include photocopies of the main pages of your passport.
• Completed application form: Fill out the IMM 5257 Form, which is the application form for a Temporary Resident Visa. Ensure that all information provided is accurate and up to date.
• Two recent passport-sized photographs: The photographs should meet the specifications listed on the application form, such as the size, background color, and position of your head.
• Proof of travel purpose: Provide supporting documents that demonstrate your intention to visit Canada for tourism purposes. This may include hotel reservations, flight itineraries, tour bookings, or a detailed travel plan.
• Proof of financial sufficiency: Provide evidence of adequate funds to cover your expenses during your stay in Canada. This can include bank statements, pay stubs, employment letters, or sponsorship letters if applicable.
• Travel history: Include details of your previous international travel, such as copies of previous visas, entry and exit stamps, and any other relevant travel documents.
• Letter of invitation (optional): If you have friends, family, or relatives in Canada, you may include a letter of invitation from them. The letter should state their relationship to you, their contact information, and the purpose and duration of your visit.
• Proof of ties to your home country: Provide documents that demonstrate your strong ties to your home country, such as employment letters, property ownership documents, bank statements, or any other evidence that shows you have reasons to return to your country of residence.
• Police clearance certificate: Depending on your home country, you may be required to provide a police clearance certificate or a criminal record check to prove that you have no criminal convictions.

It’s important to note that the required documents may vary slightly depending on your individual circumstances and the visa office processing your application. Make sure to refer to the official IRCC website or consult with a qualified immigration professional for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Once you have gathered all the necessary documents, ensure that they are well-organized and properly labeled. It is crucial to submit a complete application package to avoid delays or rejection of your application. Now that you have the required documents, you can proceed with completing the application form for your Canadian tourist visa.

Completing the application form

Completing the application form for a Canadian tourist visa is an important step in the visa application process. The application form, known as IMM 5257 Form, can be filled out online or using a paper form. Here are the key steps to complete the form:

• Download the form: If you choose to fill out a paper application form, download the IMM 5257 Form from the official Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. Ensure that you have the latest version of the form.
• Read the instructions: Before you start filling out the form, carefully read the instructions provided with the form. Familiarize yourself with the requirements and guidelines to avoid any errors or omissions.
• Gather required information: Collect all the necessary information and documents to complete the form, including your passport details, personal information, travel history, and employment details.
• Provide accurate information: Fill out all the sections of the form accurately and truthfully. Double-check your answers to ensure there are no mistakes or inconsistencies.
• Use appropriate document checklist: Review the document checklist provided with the form and ensure that you have all the necessary documents ready to submit with your application.
• Attach supporting documents: If you are submitting a paper application, make sure to attach all the required supporting documents as per the document checklist. Ensure that your documents are properly labeled and organized.
• Sign and date the form: Once you have completed the form, sign and date it. If you are filling out an online application, you may need to electronically sign the form.
• Pay the application fee: Pay the required visa application fee as per the instructions provided on the IRCC website. Keep the payment receipt as proof of payment.

Remember to keep a copy of the completed application form and all the supporting documents for your records. It’s essential to submit a complete and accurate application to avoid delays or rejection.

Once you have completed the application form and gathered all the necessary documents, you can proceed with paying the visa fee to move further in the application process.

Paying the visa fee

Paying the visa fee is a mandatory step in the Canadian tourist visa application process. The fee contributes to the cost of processing your application and is non-refundable, regardless of the outcome of your application. Here’s what you need to know about paying the visa fee:

1. Determine the fee amount: The visa fee amount varies depending on the type of visa you are applying for and your country of residence. Visit the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to find the current fee applicable to your situation.

2. Choose the payment method: There are different payment options available, depending on whether you are applying online or through a paper application.

a. Online application: If you are applying online, you can pay the visa fee using a credit card or a prepaid card. Follow the instructions on the IRCC website to make the payment securely through their online portal.

b. Paper application: If you are submitting a paper application, you may have different payment options available, such as bank draft, certified cheque, or money order. Check the IRCC website or the specific instructions provided with the application form for the acceptable payment methods.

3. Pay the fee in the correct currency: Ensure that you pay the visa fee in the currency specified by the IRCC based on your country of residence. Failure to do so may result in rejection of your payment and delay in the processing of your application.

4. Keep the payment receipt: After making the payment, make sure to keep the payment receipt as proof of payment. You may need to submit a copy of the receipt with your application, so it’s important to retain it for your records.

5. Verify payment processing time: The time it takes for your visa fee payment to be processed may vary. It’s advisable to check the processing time details on the IRCC website or contact the visa office responsible for processing your application to get an estimate of the processing time for the fee payment.

Remember, without paying the visa fee, your application will not be considered complete, and it will not proceed to the next stage. Make sure to submit the payment within the required timeframe to avoid delays in processing your Canadian tourist visa application.

Now that you have paid the visa fee, you can proceed with scheduling a visa interview, if required, as part of the application process.

Scheduling a visa interview

As part of the Canadian tourist visa application process, you may be required to schedule a visa interview. The interview is conducted to further assess your eligibility and intentions to visit Canada. Here’s what you need to know about scheduling a visa interview:

1. Determine if an interview is required: Not all applicants are required to attend a visa interview. The visa office processing your application will determine if an interview is necessary based on various factors, such as your travel history, purpose of visit, and individual circumstances. If an interview is required, you will receive instructions on how to schedule it.

2. Receive the interview notice: If you are selected for an interview, you will receive an interview notice from the visa office. The notice will provide details about the date, time, and location of the interview. It may also include any specific instructions or documents you need to bring for the interview.

3. Follow the instructions provided: Carefully read the interview notice and follow all the instructions provided. Ensure that you understand the requirements and any additional documentation or information you may need to bring with you to the interview.

4. Schedule the interview: Use the instructions provided in the notice to schedule the visa interview. This may involve contacting the visa office or using an online scheduling system, depending on the procedures outlined in the notice. Follow the provided guidelines to select a convenient date and time for the interview.

5. Prepare for the interview: Once the interview is scheduled, start preparing for it. Review your application and supporting documents to refresh your memory. Research about the visa interview process and the types of questions that may be asked. Prepare honest and clear answers to common interview questions, focusing on your travel plans, purpose of visit, ties to your home country, and your ability to support yourself financially during your stay in Canada.

6. Attend the interview: On the scheduled date, arrive at the designated location for the interview on time. Dress appropriately and bring all the necessary documents as instructed. Be confident, polite, and attentive during the interview. Listen carefully to the interviewer’s questions and provide truthful and concise answers.

Remember that the visa interview is an opportunity for the visa officer to assess your suitability for a Canadian tourist visa. Be prepared, organized, and honest throughout the interview process.

After attending the interview, you will have to wait for the visa processing to be completed. The processing time can vary depending on various factors, so patience is key. Once a decision has been made on your visa application, you will be notified accordingly.

Attending the visa interview

The visa interview is a crucial step in the Canadian tourist visa application process. It provides an opportunity for the visa officer to assess your eligibility, genuine intentions, and credibility for visiting Canada. Here are some important things to keep in mind when attending the visa interview:

1. Be prepared: Before the interview, thoroughly review your application, supporting documents, and the purpose of your visit to Canada. Familiarize yourself with the details and be ready to answer questions related to your travel plans, financial means, ties to your home country, and any other relevant aspects. This preparation will help you present a clear and concise case to the visa officer.

2. Dress appropriately: Dress professionally or in formal attire for the interview. Your appearance should reflect your seriousness and respect towards the visa application process. Wearing neat and tidy clothes will leave a positive impression on the visa officer.

3. Arrive on time: Make sure to arrive at the visa office or interview location on time. Consider allowing extra time for potential travel delays or unforeseen circumstances. Arriving early demonstrates your punctuality and commitment to the process.

4. Bring necessary documents: Carry all the required documents as instructed in the interview notice and any additional documents that can support your application. It’s better to be over-prepared than underprepared. Ensure that your documents are organized and easily accessible, saving time during the interview.

5. Be confident and composed: During the interview, maintain composure and exhibit confidence. Engage in a respectful and attentive manner with the visa officer. Stay calm and composed, even if you encounter difficult or unexpected questions. Answer truthfully and provide relevant information without hesitation.

6. Communicate clearly: Speak clearly and audibly, using simple and concise language. Avoid using technical terms or jargon that may confuse the visa officer. If you do not understand a question, politely ask for clarification rather than guessing the meaning.

7. Be honest and consistent: It is imperative to provide truthful and consistent information throughout the interview. Inconsistencies or contradictions in your responses can raise doubts about your credibility and negatively impact the visa officer’s assessment.

8. Demonstrate ties to your home country: Emphasize your strong ties to your home country during the interview. This can be done by discussing your job or educational commitments, property ownership, family ties, or any other evidence that indicates your intention to return home after your visit to Canada.

9. Stay positive and respectful: Maintain a positive attitude and remain respectful during the entire interview process. Be courteous, even if the questions become challenging or the interview becomes lengthy. Remember, the visa officer is responsible for making an informed decision based on their assessment.

After the interview, you will have to wait for the visa processing to be completed. The processing time varies, so it’s important to be patient. Once a decision has been made on your visa application, you will be notified of the outcome.

Wait time for visa processing

After attending the visa interview for your Canadian tourist visa, you will enter a period of waiting for your application to be processed. The visa processing time can vary depending on several factors, including the volume of applications, the complexity of your case, and the specific visa office handling your application. Here is some information to help you understand the wait time for visa processing:

1. Check processing times: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) provides estimated processing times for visa applications on their official website. These times are updated regularly and can give you a general idea of how long it may take for your application to be processed. Keep in mind that these are only approximations and actual processing times may vary.

2. Individual circumstances: The processing time for your application may depend on your individual circumstances. Factors such as the completeness of your application, the accuracy of the information provided, the complexity of your case, and any additional processing requirements can affect the processing time. Some applicants may experience faster processing times, while others may face delays due to specific circumstances.

3. Additional security checks: In some cases, additional security checks may be required for certain applicants. These checks could involve screening processes by relevant authorities and may contribute to a longer processing time. It’s important to note that these checks are in place to ensure the safety and security of all individuals and maintain the integrity of the visa system.

4. Contact the visa office: If you have concerns about the status of your application or if the processing time exceeds the estimated timeline, you can contact the visa office responsible for processing your application. They may provide updates or additional information regarding the status of your application. However, it’s important to note that contacting the visa office does not necessarily expedite the processing of your application.

5. Be patient: Waiting for the visa processing can be a challenging period, but it’s important to remain patient. Visa processing times can vary, and it’s essential to allow the immigration authorities sufficient time to properly assess your application. It’s advisable to avoid making any non-refundable travel bookings until you receive a decision on your visa application.

During the waiting period, it’s important to regularly check your email and the online portal where you submitted your application for any communications or updates from the visa office. This will help you stay informed and ensure that you don’t miss any important notifications.

Once a decision has been made on your visa application, you will be notified of the outcome. If approved, you can proceed with making your travel arrangements and preparing for your Canadian adventure. In case of a refusal, you will receive a detailed explanation of the reasons for the refusal and any applicable appeal or re-application options.

Visa decision and notification

After patiently waiting for the processing of your Canadian tourist visa application, you will finally receive a decision on your visa. The visa decision can either be an approval or a refusal. Here’s what you need to know about the visa decision and the notification process:

1. Approval: If your visa application is approved, congratulations! You have successfully obtained a Canadian tourist visa. The approval means that the immigration authorities have reviewed your application, assessed your eligibility, and determined that you meet the requirements for visiting Canada. The visa will be stamped in your passport or issued as an electronic travel authorization (eTA), depending on your nationality.

2. Refusal: In some cases, the visa officer may refuse your application. This can be due to various reasons, such as incomplete documentation, failure to meet eligibility requirements, concerns about your intentions to return to your home country, or other factors outlined by the immigration authorities. If your application is refused, you will receive a detailed explanation of the reasons for the refusal.

3. Notification of decision: Once a decision has been made on your visa application, you will be notified accordingly. The notification will typically be sent to you via email or through the online portal where you submitted your application. It’s important to check your email regularly and keep an eye on the online portal to ensure that you receive and review the decision promptly.

4. Next steps after approval: If your application is approved, carefully review the approval notice and any accompanying instructions. Take note of the validity dates of your visa and any conditions or restrictions specified. Make sure to plan your travel dates within the approved visa period.

5. Appeal or reapplication: In the case of a refusal, you may have the option to appeal the decision or reapply for a tourist visa. The refusal letter will provide information on the available options and any applicable timelines or procedures. If you choose to appeal or reapply, it’s important to address the reasons for the refusal and provide additional supporting documentation or information that may strengthen your case.

Remember to comply with all the conditions of your visa, such as the duration of stay, and adhere to any restrictions or regulations specified. Failure to do so may have implications for future travel to Canada.

Whether your visa application is approved or refused, it’s essential to carefully review the decision, understand the reasons behind it, and take appropriate action based on the guidance provided. If you have any further questions or concerns, you may consider consulting with an immigration lawyer or qualified professional for assistance.

Congratulations on reaching the end of this comprehensive guide to obtaining a Canadian tourist visa! We’ve covered the essential steps and requirements to help you navigate through the application process successfully. By understanding the eligibility criteria, collecting the necessary documents, completing the application form accurately, paying the visa fee, attending a visa interview if required, and patiently waiting for the visa decision, you are well-equipped to pursue your dream of exploring Canada.

Remember, the Canadian tourist visa application process can be complex, and each application is assessed on an individual basis. It’s crucial to carefully follow the instructions provided by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and ensure that your application is complete and well-documented.

If you encounter any difficulties during the process, it is recommended to seek guidance from a qualified immigration professional who can provide personalized advice based on your specific circumstances.

Canada welcomes millions of visitors each year to experience its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and diverse culture. Prepare well, showcase your genuine intention to visit, and provide compelling evidence of your ties to your home country. With a well-prepared application and a positive mindset, you increase your chances of receiving a Canadian tourist visa.

Good luck with your visa application, and may your journey to Canada be filled with unforgettable experiences and cherished memories!

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in Canada set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Canadian High Commission in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Canada.

Passport validity requirements

To enter Canada, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from Canada, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. 

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through Canada, most people need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization ( eTA ) – not both.

Check if you need a visa or an eTA online .

You do not need a visa for short visits (normally up to 6 months). You may need an eTA instead.

You do not need an eTA , if you are:

• arriving by land and sea – you must have acceptable travel documents and ID
• a British-Canadian dual national – you must have a valid Canadian passport

See Canada’s entry requirements for full details of eTA and visa requirements.

Contact the Canadian High Commission in the UK if you are unsure about visa requirements or your eligibility to enter the country, for example, if you have a criminal record or have been arrested.

Checks at border control

Canadian border officials may ask you to show a return or onward ticket and proof that you have sufficient funds to support yourself for the duration of your stay, even if you are staying with family or friends.

Visas for permanent residence, study or work

See information on visas for permanent residence, study or work in Canada .  

Transiting through Canada

If you are travelling through Canada (transiting) by air, you must have an eTA or a transit visa.     

If you have questions, contact:

• your airline
• Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada
• your nearest Canadian high commission, embassy or consulate

Find out more about transiting Canada .

Visa and eTA scams

Some unauthorised websites charge for submitting visa applications. These websites are not associated with the Canadian government.

You can check your eTA status online with the Canadian government . If it has been 72 hours since you applied, and you have not received confirmation of your application, complete an enquiry form .   

Travelling with children

If a child travels alone or with only one parent or legal guardian, they should carry a letter of consent from the non-travelling parents or guardians. Immigration officers have the right to question children using simple and appropriate language to see if there are any concerns about child abduction.

For more information, check with the Canadian High Commission in the UK or the Canada Border Services Agency .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Canada guide . 

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods that can be taken into and out of Canada . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

The Canadian authorities will confiscate banned food products and you could get a fine. For more information, see importing food, plants or animals to Canada .

If you visit a farm or have contact with wild animals before entering Canada, and plan to visit a farm during your stay, you must declare this on your Customs Declaration Card. For more information, see biosecurity at the Canadian border .

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Traveling To Canada With A Valid Us Visa: What You Need To Know

• Last updated Mar 18, 2024
• Difficulty Intemediate

• Category Travel

Traveling to Canada with a valid US visa can be an exciting opportunity for those looking to explore a neighboring country. However, there are certain things to be aware of before embarking on this journey. From understanding the different types of visas to the necessary documentation, this guide will provide all the essential information for travelers planning a trip to Canada with a valid US visa. Whether it's for business, pleasure, or any other purpose, make sure to read on for a hassle-free travel experience to the Great White North.

What You'll Learn

What are the requirements for traveling into canada with a valid us visa, can i use my us visa to enter canada for tourism purposes, do i still need to apply for a separate visa to travel to canada if i hold a valid us visa, are there any limitations or restrictions on traveling to canada with a us visa, do i need a specific type of us visa to enter canada, or are all types of us visas accepted.

If you have a valid US visa and are planning to travel to Canada, there are certain requirements you need to fulfill in order to enter the country. While having a valid US visa can make the process easier, there are still several additional factors you must consider. In this article, we will discuss the requirements for traveling to Canada with a valid US visa.

Obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA):

To enter Canada with a valid US visa, you need to apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before your trip. Most visitors can complete the online eTA application, which typically takes just a few minutes. This authorization will be linked to your passport electronically and is valid for five years or until the expiration of your passport.

Valid Passport:

To enter Canada, you must have a valid passport. It is crucial to ensure that your passport is valid for the entire duration of your trip. Additionally, keep in mind that the expiration date of your US visa should be later than the anticipated date of your departure from Canada.

Proof of US Visa:

You need to carry your valid US visa with you when traveling to Canada. Make sure to keep it in a safe place, as you will be required to present it at the Canadian border.

Travel Purpose:

It is important to have a valid reason for traveling to Canada. Whether you are visiting for tourism, business, or study purposes, make sure you have all the necessary documents to support your reason for travel. For instance, if you are visiting for business, have a letter from your employer explaining the purpose of your trip.

Proof of Funds:

To enter Canada, you may be asked to provide proof of sufficient funds to support yourself for the duration of your stay. This could include bank statements, credit card statements, or proof of employment and income.

Return Ticket:

Having a return or onward ticket is usually a requirement when entering Canada. This demonstrates your intention to leave the country at the end of your authorized stay. Make sure you have a confirmed return flight reservation or evidence of onward travel.

Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) for some nationalities:

While a valid US visa exempted you from the need for a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) in the past, certain nationalities still require a TRV. It is important to check if your nationality requires a TRV and apply for one if necessary.

In conclusion, if you have a valid US visa and wish to travel to Canada, you need to fulfill certain requirements. These include obtaining an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), having a valid passport, carrying your US visa, having a legitimate reason for travel, providing proof of funds and return ticket, and applying for a Temporary Resident Visa if required. By ensuring you meet these requirements, you can enter Canada smoothly and enjoy your visit.

Australian Government's Authority on Issuing Visas for Refugees: Exploring the Possibilities

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Yes, it is possible to use a valid United States visa to enter Canada for tourism purposes. Canada and the United States have a special agreement called the Canada-United States Agreement on Business Travel which outlines the conditions under which a valid US visa can be used to enter Canada for temporary business purposes, including tourism.

Under this agreement, individuals with a valid US visa do not need to apply for a separate visa to enter Canada for tourism purposes. They are eligible to enter Canada using their US visa as long as it meets certain criteria. These criteria include:

• Validity: The US visa must be valid on the date of entry into Canada. If the visa is expired or will expire before entering Canada, it cannot be used to enter the country.
• Visa Category: The US visa must be in a specific category that is eligible for entry into Canada for tourism purposes. Generally, tourist visas such as B1/B2 visas or ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) are accepted. However, it is recommended to check with the Canadian immigration authorities or the Canadian embassy in your country to confirm the specific visa category requirements.
• Passport: The US visa must be endorsed in a valid passport. The passport should be valid for the duration of the intended stay in Canada. If the passport is expired or will expire before entering Canada, the visa cannot be used.
• Purpose of Visit: The individual must be entering Canada solely for tourism purposes. They should not engage in any form of work, paid or unpaid, while in Canada. Any form of employment or study requires a separate visa.

It is important to note that while a valid US visa can be used to enter Canada for tourism purposes, it does not exempt the individual from meeting other entry requirements such as possessing a return ticket, proof of sufficient funds, and complying with customs and immigration regulations.

Additionally, it is advisable to carry any supporting documents that may be required for entry into Canada, such as a letter of invitation from a Canadian resident or proof of accommodation bookings. These documents can help demonstrate the purpose of the visit and work as additional evidence of your intentions to enter Canada solely for tourism purposes.

To sum up, individuals with a valid US visa can use it to enter Canada for tourism purposes, as long as the visa meets the criteria mentioned above. It is always recommended to check the current requirements and regulations with the Canadian immigration authorities or the Canadian embassy in your country before making any travel plans.

Can my husband travel on an ESTA after I file for a visa?

If you already hold a valid visa for the United States, you may be wondering whether you need to apply for a separate visa to travel to Canada. The answer to this question depends on several factors. In this article, we will explore the requirements for traveling to Canada with a US visa and explain the process.

First, it's important to note that having a US visa does not automatically grant you entry into Canada. Canada and the United States have separate immigration laws and regulations. Therefore, holding a US visa does not exempt you from obtaining a visa to travel to Canada.

However, there is an exception for certain categories of US visa holders. If you hold a valid US Green Card or Permanent Resident Card, you may be eligible to travel to Canada without a separate visa. This is because Canada and the United States have a mutual agreement known as the Canada-United States Permanent Resident Card (PR Card) Mutual Recognition Agreement. Under this agreement, US Green Card holders can travel to Canada for temporary visits without a visa, as long as they meet certain requirements.

For US visa holders who do not have a Green Card or PR Card, a separate visa is generally required to travel to Canada. The most common type of visa for non-green card holders is the Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), also known as a visitor visa. The TRV allows you to visit Canada for tourism, business meetings, or to visit family and friends.

To apply for a TRV, you will need to complete the application form and submit it along with the required documents, such as your valid US visa, a valid passport, and proof of financial support. You will also need to pay the application fee. The process may involve an interview at a Canadian visa office or embassy.

It's important to note that the approval of a Canadian visa is not guaranteed, even if you hold a valid US visa. Each application is evaluated on its own merit, and you will need to demonstrate that you meet the requirements for entry into Canada. This includes having a valid reason for your visit, sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay, and a plan to return to your home country.

To increase your chances of a successful visa application, you should provide as much supporting documentation as possible. This may include an itinerary of your trip, a letter of invitation from a Canadian host, proof of ties to your home country, and any other relevant documents that demonstrate your intention to visit Canada temporarily.

In conclusion, if you hold a valid US visa but do not have a Green Card or PR Card, you will generally need to apply for a separate visa to travel to Canada. The most common type of visa for non-green card holders is the Temporary Resident Visa (TRV). It's important to carefully review the requirements and follow the application process to increase your chances of a successful visa application.

Visa Holders: What You Need to Know About Traveling to the US

When it comes to traveling to Canada with a US visa, there are certain limitations and restrictions that need to be considered. These restrictions vary depending on the type of visa you hold and the purpose of your visit. In this article, we will explore some of the common limitations and restrictions that travelers may encounter.

• Visa Type: The first thing to consider is the type of US visa you hold. Canadian immigration laws require certain types of visas to be eligible for entry into Canada. For example, if you hold a B1/B2 tourist visa, you may be eligible for a visa-exempt entry into Canada for tourism purposes. However, if you hold a student visa or work visa, you may need to apply for a separate Canadian visa or permit to enter the country.
• Length of Stay: Another important limitation to consider is the length of stay allowed in Canada. US citizens and residents are usually allowed to stay in Canada for up to six months without a visa. However, if your US visa is expiring soon, or if you have already spent a significant amount of time in Canada, you may be subject to additional scrutiny or limitations on your stay.
• Travel Purpose: The purpose of your travel can also impact your eligibility to enter Canada with a US visa. For example, if you are traveling to Canada for business purposes, such as attending a conference or meeting, you may need to provide additional documentation or obtain a Business Visitor Visa. Similarly, if you are planning to study or work in Canada, you may need to apply for a study or work permit in addition to your US visa.
• Criminal Record: Having a criminal record can also restrict your entry into Canada, even if you hold a valid US visa. Canadian immigration laws are strict when it comes to individuals with criminal records, and certain offenses can make you inadmissible to enter the country. It is important to check the Canadian immigration website or contact the nearest Canadian consulate or embassy to determine if your criminal record may affect your eligibility to enter Canada.
• COVID-19 Travel Restrictions: In light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Canada has implemented additional travel restrictions and requirements. Travelers must check the latest travel advisories and requirements before planning their trip. This may include obtaining a negative COVID-19 test result, completing a health declaration form, or quarantining upon arrival in Canada.

It is essential to remember that this article only provides general information and should not substitute personalized advice from immigration professionals or Canadian authorities. Travelers with a US visa who are planning to visit Canada should consult the Canadian government's official website or seek advice from the nearest Canadian consulate or embassy for the most up-to-date and accurate information on visa requirements, restrictions, and limitations.

Exploring Canada: Can US Tourist Visa Holders Travel North of the Border?

If you are a US citizen, you do not need a visa to enter Canada. However, if you are a non-US citizen and hold a US visa, you may need to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) or a visitor visa, depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit to Canada.

The eTA is an electronic travel authorization that allows visa-exempt foreign nationals to enter Canada by air. It is only required for citizens of visa-exempt countries who are traveling to Canada by air and do not hold a valid Canadian visa. The eTA is valid for up to five years or until the expiry of the passport, whichever comes first.

If you are a non-US citizen and hold a US visa, you may need to obtain a visitor visa to enter Canada. A visitor visa is a sticker or stamp placed in your passport that allows you to enter Canada for a temporary purpose, such as tourism, business meetings, or family visits. The visitor visa is usually valid for up to six months.

It is important to note that not all types of US visas are accepted for entry into Canada. For example, if you hold a US student visa, work visa, or green card, you may still need to obtain a visitor visa or eTA, depending on your nationality. This is because the requirements for entering Canada differ from those of the United States.

To determine if you need a specific type of US visa to enter Canada, you should check the official website of the Government of Canada or consult with the nearest Canadian embassy or consulate. They will be able to provide you with the most up-to-date information regarding the entry requirements for your specific situation.

When applying for an eTA or visitor visa, you will need to provide certain documents, such as a valid passport, proof of financial support, and a letter explaining the purpose of your visit to Canada. The application process may vary depending on your nationality and the visa office where you apply. It is recommended to apply well in advance of your planned travel dates to allow for processing time.

In conclusion, if you are a US citizen, you do not need a visa to enter Canada. However, if you are a non-US citizen and hold a US visa, you may need to obtain an eTA or a visitor visa depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit to Canada. It is important to check the official requirements and consult with the appropriate authorities to ensure a smooth entry into Canada.

Understanding the Consequences of Traveling in the US with a Revoked Visa

Frequently asked questions.

Yes, individuals with valid US visas can travel to Canada without obtaining a separate Canadian visa. Canada and the United States have an agreement called the "Automatic Visa Revalidation" that allows travelers with certain types of US visas to enter Canada for a short visit without needing a Canadian visa.

Generally, individuals with a valid US visitor visa (B-1/B-2), work visa (H-1B, L-1, etc.), or study visa (F-1, J-1) can travel to Canada without needing a Canadian visa. However, it is important to note that the eligibility criteria can vary, so it's always best to check with the Canadian embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date information.

While a valid US visa is generally sufficient for entry into Canada, it is always a good idea to carry supporting documents to demonstrate the purpose of your visit, such as proof of accommodation, return flight tickets, and financial documentation. Additionally, Canadian authorities may require you to provide a negative COVID-19 test or proof of vaccination, depending on the current travel restrictions and guidelines.

Travelers with a valid US visa can stay in Canada for a short period, usually up to six months, without needing a Canadian visa. However, it is important to note that the length of stay is ultimately determined by the Canadian immigration officer at the port of entry. If you wish to stay longer or have a specific purpose for your visit, you may need to apply for a Canadian visa or permit.

Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, travel restrictions and guidelines are subject to change. It is important to check the latest updates from the Canadian government and contact the Canadian embassy or consulate in your country for the most accurate information. Currently, discretionary travel to Canada is restricted, and travelers may be required to provide a negative COVID-19 test, quarantine upon arrival, or show proof of vaccination.

• Susan Meyers Author

• Duke Trotter Author Editor Reviewer Traveller

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Under the new Umrah visa rule, the three-month validity of the visa begins from the day of issuance. For someone with an Umrah visa, it will be possible to enter the country and perform the Umrah pilg...